Swinging electroplating device for processing new energy battery shell

By introducing vertical and horizontal adjustment components and pumping injection components into the new energy battery case plating device, the problem of poor solution fluidity inside the deep cavity of the new energy battery case is solved, and more efficient plating effect and plating uniformity are achieved.

CN120366877AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-25HENGCHAOYUAN CLEANING TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510854951.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing electroplating equipment electroplating the new energy battery shell, the solution flows poorly inside the deep cavity, resulting in uneven plating quality, especially at the corners of the shell cavity, the coating is thin and rough.

Method used

A rocking electroplating device including vertical adjustment components and transverse adjustment components is adopted, combined with the pumping jet assembly, the composite swaying of the workpiece in the plating tank and forced solution circulation are realized to ensure that the solution fully contacts the corners of the deep cavity of the shell.

Benefits of technology

Improve the plating quality, especially in the deep cavity of the new energy battery case, ensure uniformity and integrity of the plating, reduce solution loss and reduce pollution risk.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electroplating devices, and discloses a swing electroplating device for processing a new energy battery shell, which comprises a tank body and an anode mounted on the side wall of the tank body, a cross beam is arranged above the tank body, a pumping jet assembly is arranged in the tank body, and a lifting appliance for lifting a workpiece is arranged on the inner side of the cross beam. And a vertical adjusting assembly is arranged at the top of the cross beam. By arranging the vertical adjusting assembly and the transverse adjusting assembly, a workpiece can be driven to move up and down and left and right in the electroplating bath, then the solution fluidity is improved in a composite swinging mode, the electroplating effect is improved, the effect is better compared with a common swinging mode, and the electroplating device is suitable for large shell workpieces; according to the device, a solution can be circularly pumped to a corner in a workpiece deep cavity, so that the corner is in contact with a new solution in a forced solution circulation mode, the electroplating effect can be improved, and the electroplating quality of a battery shell can be improved under the action of the two modes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electroplating devices, and particularly to a swing electroplating device for processing new energy battery casings. Background Art

[0002] Swing electroplating is an electroplating method that improves the coating uniformity, throwing power, and dispersion ability by making the workpiece (cathode) perform regular swinging movements in the electroplating solution. It is particularly suitable for occasions where it is difficult to obtain a uniform coating by conventional stationary electroplating, such as workpieces with complex shapes, deep holes, and micro-holes (such as PCB through-hole electroplating). Common swing electroplating devices mainly include a tank body, an anode system installed on the tank body, a swing drive system, and a fixture. After the processing of new energy battery casings, they need to be electroplated through a swing electroplating device, but there are certain problems when using existing electroplating equipment for processing: the depth of new energy battery casings is large, and conventional swinging cannot effectively update the solution inside the deep cavity, resulting in problems such as ion depletion, thin and rough coatings at the corners of the inner cavity of the casing, which reduces the quality of electroplating. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a swing electroplating device for processing new energy battery casings, which has the advantages of high electroplating quality, and solves the problems of poor fluidity of the solution at local positions inside the deep cavity and poor coating quality when existing electroplating equipment electroplates larger workpieces such as new energy battery casings.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A swing electroplating device for processing new energy battery casings, including a tank body and an anode installed on the side wall of the tank body. A cross beam is provided above the tank body, and a pumping and spraying assembly is provided inside the tank body. A fixture for hoisting the workpiece is provided inside the cross beam, and a vertical adjustment assembly is provided on the top of the cross beam. The vertical adjustment assembly is used to drive the fixture to move vertically. A horizontal adjustment assembly is further provided on the fixture, and the horizontal adjustment assembly is used to drive the workpiece to move horizontally; The pumping and spraying assembly includes a spray pipe and nozzles installed on the spray pipe. The nozzles face the deep cavity of the workpiece, and the pumping and spraying assembly is used to circulate and transport the solution in the tank body to the deep cavity of the workpiece; Before electroplating work, the fixture fixes the workpiece, and the vertical adjustment assembly operates to force the workpiece to immerse in the tank body; During electroplating work, the pumping and spraying assembly operates to circulate and spray the solution into the deep cavity of the workpiece, realizing forced internal circulation of the solution. At the same time, the vertical adjustment assembly and the horizontal adjustment assembly operate to force the workpiece to perform complex swinging activities up, down, left, and right.

[0005] Preferably, tracks are provided on both sides of the trough body. A bracket is fixed to the bottom of the track, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the side wall of the trough body. A frame is fixed to the bottom end of the cross beam, and the frame is slidably connected to both tracks.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting device includes a transverse slide rail. Rollers are installed at both ends of the transverse slide rail, and the rollers are vertically slidably connected to the cross beam. A strip-shaped slider is slidably connected to the transverse slide rail. A lifting rope is fixed to the bottom of the strip-shaped slider, and the lifting rope is used to connect the workpiece.

[0007] Preferably, the vertical adjustment component includes a main motor and a main rotating shaft. The main rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top end of the cross beam, the main motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the cross beam, the output shaft of the main motor is fixedly connected to the end of the main rotating shaft, a main winding wheel is fixed on the main rotating shaft, a rope belt is wound and fixed on the main winding wheel, and the bottom end of the rope belt is fixedly connected to the transverse slide rail.

[0008] Preferably, the horizontal adjustment component includes a horizontal screw rod and a driving motor. The horizontal screw rod penetrates through the strip-shaped slider and is threadedly connected to the strip-shaped slider. The two ends of the horizontal screw rod are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the transverse slide rail. A driven bevel gear is fixed on the horizontal screw rod. The driving motor is fixed on the transverse slide rail, and a driving bevel gear is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor. The driving bevel gear meshes with the driven bevel gear.

[0009] Preferably, the pumping and spraying component further includes a water pump fixed outside the trough body. The input end of the water pump is fixed to the trough body and communicates with the inside of the trough body. A hose is fixed to the output end of the water pump, and the hose is fixed to the spray pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a horizontally arranged strip-shaped plate is fixedly connected inside the trough body. A strip-shaped hole is formed in the strip-shaped plate, and a movable plate is slidably connected in the strip-shaped hole. Two vertical rods are fixed on the spray pipe, and the vertical rods are movably inserted into the movable plate. An end plate is fixed between the top ends of the two vertical rods, and a spring is sleeved on the two vertical rods. The two ends of the spring are respectively fixed to the end plate and the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, a transverse air cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the trough body. The output end of the transverse air cylinder extends into the trough body and is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0012] Preferably, a vertical air cylinder is fixedly connected to the frame. A push plate is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical air cylinder, and the push plate corresponds to the position of the end plate.

[0013] Preferably, a secondary rotating shaft and a secondary motor are further provided at the top end of the cross beam. The secondary rotating shaft is parallel to the main rotating shaft. Both ends of the secondary rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the cross beam. The secondary motor is fixed at the top end of the cross beam and the output shaft is fixed to the end of the secondary rotating shaft. A secondary winding wheel is fixed on the secondary rotating shaft. A pulling rope is wound and fixed on the secondary winding wheel. The pulling rope is used to connect to the bottom end of the workpiece.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a swing electroplating device for processing new energy battery casings, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. For this swing electroplating device for processing new energy battery casings, by setting the vertical adjustment component and the horizontal adjustment component, the workpiece can be driven to move up and down, left and right in the electroplating tank, and then the composite swing method is used to improve the fluidity of the solution, thereby improving the electroplating effect. Compared with the ordinary swing method, the effect is better and it is suitable for large shell workpieces. By setting the pumping and spraying component, the solution can be circulated and pumped to the corners inside the deep cavity of the workpiece, and then the electroplating effect can be improved by the way of forced circulation of the solution. Under the action of the two methods, the electroplating quality of the battery casing can be improved.

[0015] 2. For this swing electroplating device for processing new energy battery casings, by setting the horizontal cylinder, the vertical cylinder and the spring, when the workpiece swings up and down, left and right inside the tank body, the horizontal cylinder, the vertical cylinder and the spring can drive the spray pipe to move up and down, left and right, so that it is synchronized with the workpiece, ensuring that the solution sprayed from the spray pipe is always aimed at the corners of the deep cavity of the workpiece, making the two effects of workpiece swing and forced circulation superimposed, and further improving the exchange efficiency of the solution.

[0016] 3. For this swing electroplating device for processing new energy battery casings, by setting the secondary rotating shaft, the secondary motor, the secondary winding wheel and the secondary rotating shaft, after the electroplating work is completed, the workpiece can be driven to tilt, so that the solution retained in the workpiece quickly drains back into the tank body, which can reduce the loss of the solution, reduce costs, and also reduce the risk of the solution polluting other metal workpieces and equipment when the workpiece is transferred. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the swing electroplating device for processing new energy battery casings of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the swing electroplating device for processing new energy battery casings of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 3 is a transverse cross-sectional view of the tank body of the present invention; Figure 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the tank body of the present invention; Figure 5 is of the present inventionFigure 4 Enlarged view of part A; Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of the vertical adjustment component of the present invention; Figure 7 Partial cross-sectional view of the horizontal slide rail of the present invention; Figure 8 Of the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of part B; Figure 9 Schematic installation structure diagram of the injection pipe of the present invention; Figure 10 Schematic installation structure diagram of the auxiliary rotating shaft of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, trough body; 2, anode; 3, cross beam; 4, pumping and injection assembly; 41, injection pipe; 42, nozzle; 43, water pump; 44, hose; 45, strip plate; 46, strip hole; 47, movable plate; 48, vertical rod; 49, end plate; 40, spring; 5, lifting device; 51, horizontal slide rail; 52, roller; 53, strip slider; 54, lifting rope; 6, vertical adjustment component; 61, main motor; 62, main rotating shaft; 63, main winding wheel; 64, rope belt; 7, horizontal adjustment component; 71, horizontal screw rod; 72, driving motor; 73, driven bevel gear; 74, driving bevel gear; 8, track; 9, bracket; 10, frame; 11, vertical cylinder; 12, push plate; 13, auxiliary rotating shaft; 14, auxiliary motor; 15, auxiliary winding wheel; 16, pulling rope; 17, horizontal cylinder. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] As introduced in the background art, there are deficiencies in the prior art. To solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes a swing electroplating device for processing new energy battery casings.

[0021] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4A swing electroplating device for processing a new energy battery shell comprises a tank body 1, an anode 2 mounted on the side wall of the tank body 1, a beam 3 is arranged above the tank body 1, a pumping and spraying assembly 4 is arranged inside the tank body 1, a hanger 5 for hoisting a workpiece is arranged inside the beam 3, a vertical adjustment assembly 6 is arranged on the top of the beam 3, and the vertical adjustment assembly 6 is used to drive the hanger 5 to move vertically, and a lateral adjustment assembly 7 is also arranged on the hanger 5, and the lateral adjustment assembly 7 is used to drive the workpiece to move horizontally; The pumping and spraying assembly 4 includes a spraying pipe 41 and a nozzle 42 mounted on the spraying pipe 41, wherein the nozzle 42 faces the deep cavity of the workpiece, and the pumping and spraying assembly 4 is used to circulate the solution in the tank body 1 to the deep cavity of the workpiece; Before the electroplating work, the hanger 5 fixes the workpiece, and the vertical adjustment assembly 6 operates to force the workpiece to be immersed in the tank body 1; During electroplating, the pumping and spraying assembly 4 operates to circulate and spray the solution into the deep cavity of the workpiece to achieve forced internal circulation of the solution. At the same time, the vertical adjustment assembly 6 and the horizontal adjustment assembly 7 operate to force the workpiece to perform a composite swinging movement up, down, left and right.

[0022] The tank body 1, the spray pipe 41 and the nozzle 42 are all made of corrosion-resistant materials. The shape of the spray pipe 41 matches the shape of the shell. The number of the nozzles 42 is set according to actual needs. The positions of the nozzles 42 are aligned with the corners in the deep cavity of the shell. When in use, first fix the workpiece by the hanger 5, and then start the vertical adjustment component 6. After the vertical adjustment component 6 is operated, the hanger 5 is driven to move vertically, thereby driving the workpiece to move vertically, and the workpiece is placed in the tank body 1 immersed in the solution. After the tank body 1 is operated, the workpiece is electroplated. At the same time, the pumping and spraying component 4 is operated to continuously spray the solution into the deep cavity of the workpiece, so that the solution contacts the corners in the deep cavity of the workpiece after forced circulation. In addition, the vertical adjustment component 6 and the lateral adjustment component 7 are started. When the vertical adjustment component 6 is operated, it drives the hanger 5 and the workpiece to reciprocate vertically, and when the lateral adjustment component 7 is operated, it drives the hanger 5 and the workpiece to reciprocate horizontally, so that the workpiece performs a compound swinging motion up and down and left and right, further updating the solution in the deep cavity of the shell, avoiding ion depletion by forcing solution circulation and compound swinging, and ensuring that the electroplating inside the deep cavity of the workpiece is more efficient. When the electroplating work is completed, the vertical adjustment component 6 is started again to drive the hanger 5 and the workpiece to move up and out of the tank body 1.

[0023] By setting up the vertical adjustment component 6 and the horizontal adjustment component 7, the workpiece can be driven to move up, down, left and right in the electroplating tank, and then the compound swing mode is adopted to improve the fluidity of the solution, thereby improving the electroplating effect. The effect is better than the ordinary swing mode and is applicable to large shell workpieces. By setting up the pumping and spraying component 4, the solution can be circulated and pumped to the corners inside the deep cavity of the workpiece, and then the forced circulation of the solution is used to ensure that the corners are in contact with the new solution, which can also improve the electroplating effect. Under the action of these two methods, the electroplating quality of the battery shell can be improved.

[0024] Embodiment 2: Refer to Figure 2 , different from the above embodiment, tracks 8 are provided on both sides of the tank body 1. A bracket 9 is fixed at the bottom of the track 8, and the bracket 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the tank body 1. A frame 10 is fixed at the bottom end of the cross beam 3, and the frame 10 is slidably connected to both tracks 8.

[0025] Among them, the frame 10 is set as a horizontally arranged rectangular metal frame. During use, after the workpiece is fixed, the frame slides along the track 8 to the upper part of the tank body 1, so that the cross beam 3 moves to the upper part of the tank body 1, and then the vertical adjustment component 6 is started to put the workpiece into the tank body 1. When the electroplating work is completed, the frame is moved again to transfer the workpiece to other workstations.

[0026] Embodiment 3, refer to Figures 3-6 , different from the above embodiment, the sling 5 includes a horizontal slide rail 51. Roller wheels 52 are installed at both ends of the horizontal slide rail 51, and the roller wheels 52 are vertically slidably connected to the cross beam 3. A strip-shaped slider 53 is slidably connected to the horizontal slide rail 51. A suspension rope 54 is fixed to the bottom of the strip-shaped slider 53, and the suspension rope 54 is used to connect the workpiece. The vertical adjustment component 6 includes a main motor 61 and a main rotating shaft 62. The main rotating shaft 62 is rotatably connected to the top end of the cross beam 3, the main motor 61 is fixedly connected to the top end of the cross beam 3, the output shaft of the main motor 61 is fixedly connected to the end of the main rotating shaft 62, a main winding wheel 63 is fixed on the main rotating shaft 62, and a rope belt 64 is fixedly wound on the main winding wheel 63. The bottom end of the rope belt 64 is fixedly connected to the horizontal slide rail 51.

[0027] Wherein, vertical channels matching the rollers 52 are provided inside both sides of the cross beam 3. The lifting ropes 54 are made of metal ropes. A plurality of lifting ropes 54 are provided and are evenly connected to the top edge of the workpiece. During use, the lifting ropes 54 are connected to the top of the workpiece, and then the main motor 61 is started. When the main motor 61 operates, it drives the main rotating shaft 62 to rotate. When the main rotating shaft 62 rotates, it drives the main winding wheel 63 to rotate. When the main winding wheel 63 rotates, it pulls the rope belt 64. The rope belt 64 pulls the horizontal sliding rail 51 upward. When the horizontal sliding rail 51 moves upward, it drives the strip-shaped slider 53 to move upward. When the strip-shaped slider 53 moves upward, it drives the lifting ropes 54 and the workpiece to move upward. Similarly, when the main motor 61 drives the main rotating shaft 62 to rotate in the reverse direction, the workpiece can be driven to move downward; By providing the vertical adjustment assembly 6, the main motor 61 can drive the workpiece to move up and down respectively when rotating forward and backward, which is beneficial to realizing the loading and unloading work of the workpiece during electroplating, and can also drive the workpiece to swing vertically up and down reciprocally during the electroplating process, enabling the ions in the liquid to come into full contact with the workpiece and improving the electroplating effect.

[0028] Example 4, refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 Differing from the above embodiments, the horizontal adjustment assembly 7 includes a horizontal screw rod 71 and a driving motor 72. The horizontal screw rod 71 passes through the strip-shaped slider 53 and is threadedly connected to the strip-shaped slider 53. Both ends of the horizontal screw rod 71 are rotatably connected to both ends of the horizontal sliding rail 51. A driven bevel gear 73 is fixed on the horizontal screw rod 71. The driving motor 72 is fixed on the horizontal sliding rail 51. A driving bevel gear 74 is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor 72. The driving bevel gear 74 meshes with the driven bevel gear 73.

[0029] Wherein, the horizontal screw rod 71 is located inside the horizontal sliding rail 51. During use, the driving motor 72 is started. When the driving motor 72 operates, it drives the driving bevel gear 74. When the driving bevel gear 74 rotates, it drives the driven bevel gear 73 to rotate. When the driven bevel gear 73 rotates, it drives the horizontal screw rod 71 to rotate. When the horizontal screw rod 71 rotates, it drives the strip-shaped slider 53 to move along the horizontal sliding rail 51. When the strip-shaped slider 53 moves, it drives the workpiece to move horizontally. Similarly, when the driving motor 72 drives the driving bevel gear 74 to rotate in the reverse direction, it drives the strip-shaped slider 53 and the workpiece to move in the reverse direction.

[0030] By providing the horizontal adjustment assembly 7, during the electroplating process, starting the driving motor 72 can drive the workpiece to move left and right reciprocally, which is beneficial to driving the workpiece to swing left and right, enabling the ions in the liquid to come into full contact with the workpiece and improving the electroplating effect.

[0031] Example 5, refer to Figure 9, different from the above embodiments, the pumping and spraying assembly 4 further includes a water pump 43 fixed outside the tank body 1. The input end of the water pump 43 is fixed to the tank body 1 and communicates with the inside of the tank body 1. A hose 44 is fixed to the output end of the water pump 43. The hose 44 is fixed to the spray pipe 41. A horizontally arranged strip plate 45 is fixedly connected inside the tank body 1. A strip hole 46 is formed in the strip plate 45. A movable plate 47 is slidably connected in the strip hole 46. Two vertical rods 48 are fixed to the spray pipe 41. The vertical rods 48 are movably inserted into the movable plate 47. A end plate 49 is fixed between the tops of the two vertical rods 48. A spring 40 is also sleeved on the two vertical rods 48. Two ends of the spring 40 are respectively fixed to the end plate 49 and the movable plate 47.

[0032] Among them, the input end of the water pump 43 corresponds to the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank body 1 so as to pump the solution at the bottom of the tank body 1 upward. During use, the water pump 43 is started. The water pump 43 sucks the solution at the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank body 1. The solution is transported to the spray pipe 41 through the hose 44 and then sprayed out through the nozzle 42. The solution is sprayed onto the corner of the deep cavity of the workpiece, so that the ions in the solution are in full contact with this place, improving the electroplating effect at this place and avoiding uneven electroplating at local parts inside the deep cavity of the workpiece.

[0033] Embodiment Six, refer to Figure 9 , different from the above embodiments, a transverse cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the tank body 1. The output end of the transverse cylinder 17 extends into the tank body 1 and is fixedly connected to the movable plate 47. A vertical cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the frame 10. A push plate 12 is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical cylinder 11. The push plate 12 corresponds to the position of the end plate 49.

[0034] Among them, when the vertical adjustment assembly 6 and the horizontal adjustment assembly 7 operate to drive the workpiece to swing up and down and left and right, the relative position between the nozzle 42 and the workpiece changes. To ensure that the nozzle 42 can transport the solution to a specified position in the deep cavity of the workpiece, at this time, the transverse cylinder 17 is started. The transverse cylinder 17 extends to push the movable plate 47, so that the movable plate 47 slides along the strip hole 46. When the movable plate 47 slides, it drives the vertical rod 48 to move, and further drives the spray pipe at the bottom end of the vertical rod 48 to move horizontally, enabling the spray pipe to be synchronized with the swinging workpiece. In addition, the vertical cylinder 11 on the frame 10 is started. When the vertical cylinder 11 extends, it drives the push plate 12 to move vertically downward. When the push rod moves vertically downward, it pushes the end plate 49 to move downward. When the end plate 49 moves downward, it drives the vertical rod 48 to move downward and compresses the spring 40. When the vertical rod 48 moves downward, it drives the spray pipe to move downward. When the vertical cylinder 11 contracts, the elastic force of the spring 40 pushes the end plate 49 to move upward, and then drives the vertical rod 48 and the spray pipe to move upward and reset, which can also control the synchronous movement of the spray pipe and the swinging workpiece; By setting the horizontal cylinder 17, the vertical cylinder 11 and the spring 40, when the workpiece sways up, down, left and right inside the tank body 1, the horizontal cylinder 17, the vertical cylinder 11 and the spring 40 can drive the spray pipe to move up, down, left and right, making it synchronous with the workpiece, ensuring that the solution sprayed from the spray pipe always aims at the corner of the deep cavity of the workpiece, so that the two effects of workpiece swaying and forced circulation can be superimposed, further improving the exchange efficiency of the solution.

[0035] Embodiment Seven. Refer to Figure 10 , which is different from the above embodiment in that the top of the cross beam 3 is further provided with a secondary rotating shaft 13 and a secondary rotating shaft 13. The secondary rotating shaft 13 is parallel to the main rotating shaft 62. Both ends of the secondary rotating shaft 13 are rotatably connected to the cross beam 3. The secondary motor 14 is fixed to the top of the cross beam 3 and the output shaft is fixed to the end of the secondary rotating shaft 13. A secondary winding wheel 15 is fixed on the secondary rotating shaft 13, and a pulling rope 16 is fixedly wound on the secondary winding wheel 15. The pulling rope 16 is used to connect to the bottom end of the workpiece.

[0036] Among them, before electroplating and during the electroplating work, the pulling rope 16 is in the unwinding state and does not affect the movement of the workpiece. When the electroplating work is over, first start the vertical adjustment component 6 to lift the workpiece above the tank body 1. At this time, the workpiece has carried out a large amount of solution. Then start the secondary motor 14. When the secondary motor 14 operates, it drives the secondary rotating shaft 13 to rotate. When the secondary rotating shaft 13 rotates, it drives the secondary winding wheel 15 to rotate. When the secondary winding wheel rotates, it winds up the pulling rope 16. After the pulling rope 16 is wound up, it pulls the bottom end of the workpiece. Since the top end of the workpiece is suspended and the position is fixed, when the pulling rope 16 pulls the bottom end of the workpiece, the workpiece tilts, which can make the workpiece tilt. After the workpiece tilts, the deep cavity faces the tank body 1, which can assist in discharging the solution retained in the deep cavity; By setting the secondary rotating shaft 13, the secondary motor 14, the secondary winding wheel 15 and the secondary rotating shaft 13, after the electroplating work is over, the workpiece can be driven to tilt, so that the solution retained in the workpiece can be quickly discharged back into the tank body 1, which can reduce the loss of the solution, reduce the cost, and also reduce the risk of the solution polluting other metal workpieces and equipment when being transferred with the workpiece.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A swing electroplating device for processing a new energy battery housing, comprising a tank body and an anode installed on the side wall of the tank body, characterized in that: A crossbeam is provided above the tank body. A pumping and spraying assembly is provided inside the tank body. A hoist for lifting the workpiece is provided inside the crossbeam. A vertical adjustment assembly is provided at the top of the crossbeam. The vertical adjustment assembly is used to drive the hoist to move vertically. A horizontal adjustment assembly is further provided on the hoist. The horizontal adjustment assembly is used to drive the workpiece to move horizontally; The pumping and spraying assembly includes a spray pipe and nozzles installed on the spray pipe. The nozzles face the deep cavity of the workpiece. The pumping and spraying assembly is used to circulate and transport the solution in the tank body to the deep cavity of the workpiece; Before electroplating work, the hoist fixes the workpiece, and the vertical adjustment assembly operates to force the workpiece to immerse into the tank body; During electroplating work, the pumping and spraying assembly operates to circulate and spray the solution into the deep cavity of the workpiece, realizing forced internal circulation of the solution. At the same time, the vertical adjustment assembly and the horizontal adjustment assembly operate to force the workpiece to perform compound swinging activities up, down, left, and right.

2. The swing electroplating device for processing a new energy battery housing according to claim 1, wherein: Tracks are provided on both sides of the tank body. Supports are fixed at the bottom of the tracks. The supports are fixedly connected to the side walls of the tank body. A frame is fixed at the bottom end of the crossbeam. The frame is slidably connected to both tracks.

3. A swing electroplating device for processing a new energy battery housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hoist includes a horizontal slide rail. Rollers are installed at both ends of the horizontal slide rail. The rollers are slidably connected to the crossbeam vertically. A strip-shaped slider is slidably connected to the horizontal slide rail. A lifting rope is fixed at the bottom of the strip-shaped slider. The lifting rope is used to connect the workpiece.

4. A swing electroplating device for processing a new energy battery housing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical adjustment assembly includes a main motor and a main rotating shaft. The main rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top end of the crossbeam. The main motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the crossbeam. The output shaft of the main motor is fixedly connected to the end of the main rotating shaft. A main winding wheel is fixed on the main rotating shaft. A rope belt is fixed and wound on the main winding wheel. The bottom end of the rope belt is fixedly connected to the horizontal slide rail.

5. The swing electroplating device for processing a new energy battery housing according to claim 3, wherein: The horizontal adjustment assembly includes a horizontal screw rod and a driving motor. The horizontal screw rod penetrates through the strip-shaped slider and is threadedly connected to the strip-shaped slider. The two ends of the horizontal screw rod are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the horizontal slide rail. A driven bevel gear is fixed on the horizontal screw rod. The driving motor is fixed on the horizontal slide rail. A driving bevel gear is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor. The driving bevel gear meshes with the driven bevel gear.

6. The swing electroplating device for processing a new energy battery housing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pumping and spraying assembly further includes a water pump fixed outside the tank body. The input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the tank body and is communicated with the inside of the tank body. A hose is fixed at the output end of the water pump. The hose is fixedly connected to the spray pipe.

7. The swing electroplating device for processing a new energy battery housing according to claim 6, wherein: A horizontally arranged strip-shaped plate is fixedly connected inside the tank body. A strip-shaped hole is opened on the strip-shaped plate. A movable plate is slidably connected in the strip-shaped hole. Two vertical rods are fixed on the spray pipe. The vertical rods are movably inserted into the movable plate. An end plate is fixed between the top ends of the two vertical rods. Springs are further sleeved on the two vertical rods. The two ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected to the end plate and the movable plate.

8. A swing electroplating device for processing a new energy battery housing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A horizontal cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the tank body. The output end of the horizontal cylinder extends into the tank body and is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

9. An oscillating electroplating device for processing a new energy battery housing according to claim 8, characterized in that: A vertical cylinder is fixedly connected to the frame. A push plate is fixed at the bottom end of the vertical cylinder. The push plate corresponds to the position of the end plate.

10. The swing electroplating device for processing a new energy battery housing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A secondary rotating shaft and a secondary motor are further provided at the top end of the cross beam. The secondary rotating shaft is distributed in parallel with the main rotating shaft. Both ends of the secondary rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the cross beam. The secondary motor is fixed at the top end of the cross beam and the output shaft thereof is fixed to the end of the secondary rotating shaft. A secondary winding wheel is fixed on the secondary rotating shaft. A pulling rope is fixed and wound on the secondary winding wheel. The pulling rope is used for connecting with the bottom end of the workpiece.