Anti-freezing pipeline water conveying structure
By designing anti-freeze pipeline structure and intelligent monitoring system, the problem of frozen and cracked water pipes in cold areas is solved, and the safety of water pipes and resource recycling in extreme cold conditions is achieved, improving the user's water use experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510663687.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
AI Technical Summary
In cold areas, water pipes are prone to freezing and cracking. Existing insulation measures are difficult to effectively prevent water pipes from freezing and cracking under extremely cold conditions, especially water pipes buried above the frozen soil layer.
An anti-freeze pipeline structure is designed, including an outer adapter and an inner adapter. The water in the faucet pipeline is drained by rotating the inner adapter at night, and water resources are collected and recycled in extremely cold conditions using a water storage tank, combining an intelligent monitoring system to ensure stable water supply status.
Effectively prevent water pipes from freezing and cracking, avoid waste of water resources, ensure water supply stability, and improve user water use experience.
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Figure CN120367273A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water conveyance pipelines, and in particular to an anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure. Background Art
[0002] In cold regions such as Tibetan areas, the freezing and cracking of water pipes is a common and troublesome problem. When the temperature drops below the freezing point, the water in the water pipe freezes. After the water freezes, its volume expands, thus generating a huge pressure on the water pipe, and finally causing the water pipe to burst. The freezing and cracking of water pipes not only cause waste of water resources, but also may damage the surrounding environment and facilities, such as flooding houses and damaging furniture. In addition, repairing frozen and cracked water pipes also requires a lot of time and money.
[0003] Traditional anti-freezing methods, such as insulating and wrapping the water pipes, although to a certain extent can slow down the cooling rate of the water in the water pipe, still it is difficult to completely avoid the problem of water pipe freezing and cracking under extremely cold weather conditions. Moreover, for some water pipes exposed outdoors or buried in relatively shallow soil layers (frost layers), the effect of insulation measures is often limited. Therefore, a more effective anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure is needed to solve the problem of water pipe freezing and cracking in cold regions. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Based on the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention proposes an anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure.
[0005] An anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure proposed by the present invention includes an outer adapter pipe and an inner adapter pipe located inside the outer adapter pipe and capable of rotating around the central axis. The circumferential outer wall of the outer adapter pipe is provided with a first connection pipe, a second connection pipe and a third connection pipe distributed in a T shape. The other end of the first connection pipe is connected to a faucet pipe, and the other end of the third connection pipe is connected to a water supply pipe. The circumferential outer wall of the inner adapter pipe is provided with three connection pipes distributed in a T shape, and the connection pipes can be connected to the first connection pipe, the second connection pipe or the third connection pipe; when this pipeline structure is installed at a position below the frost layer, users can rotate the inner adapter pipe at night so that two connection pipes are respectively connected to the first connection pipe and the second connection pipe (such as Figure 4 ), at this time, the water in the faucet pipe can enter the second connection pipe through the inner adapter pipe and be discharged, realizing the emptying of the water in the faucet pipe, thereby avoiding the freezing of the faucet pipe at a position above the frost layer at night. When water needs to be used, only need to reset the inner adapter pipe so that the two connection pipes are respectively connected to the first connection pipe and the third connection pipe (such as Figure 3 ), at this time, after opening the faucet, the water in the water supply pipe can enter the faucet pipe through the inner adapter pipe for normal water use.
[0006] Preferably, the inner rotating connecting pipe is rotationally connected to the outer rotating connecting pipe through a central axis at the rear. A fixed seat is fixedly connected to the rear of the outer rotating connecting pipe. A rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the fixed seat. The adjacent ends of the rotating shaft and the central axis are respectively fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear and a first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear are meshed and connected; when the top end of the rotating shaft is placed above the ground surface, the rotating shaft can be rotated at this time to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, and then the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear to drive the central axis and the inner rotating connecting pipe to rotate, so as to realize the switching of the docking state of the inner rotating connecting pipe.
[0007] Preferably, two positioning columns for blocking the docking pipe are fixedly connected inside the outer rotating connecting pipe and located in the third quadrant; when the inner rotating connecting pipe rotates to the correct docking state, it will be blocked by one of the positioning columns and cannot continue to rotate, indicating that the accurate docking position has been reached at this time, which is convenient for use.
[0008] Preferably, a water storage tank is arranged below the outer rotating connecting pipe. A water tank inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the water storage tank. The water tank inlet pipe is connected to the third connecting pipe. A water pump is fixedly connected inside the water storage tank. The water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a return pipe. The other end of the return pipe passes through the water storage tank and is connected to the water supply pipeline. A one-way valve is installed on the return pipe; in this way, the drained water can be collected into the water storage tank through the water tank inlet pipe. When the user turns on the faucet to use water, the water pump will be started, and the water in the water storage tank will be pumped into the water supply pipeline through the return pipe, and the stored water in the water storage tank will be preferentially used, so as to avoid waste of water resources.
[0009] Preferably, it further includes a water level acquisition module, a water pressure acquisition module, an electric current acquisition module and a central processor. The water level acquisition module is installed inside the water storage tank and is used to monitor the water storage volume in the water storage tank in real time and generate a water level change coefficient through the central processor; the water pressure acquisition module is installed on the water supply pipeline and is used to detect the pressure change in the water supply pipeline in real time when the faucet is opened; the electric current acquisition module is installed on the water pump and is used to monitor the actual output current of the water pump during operation in real time and generate an electric current fluctuation coefficient through the central processor; the central processor comprehensively analyzes the generated water level change coefficient and electric current fluctuation coefficient, generates an evaluation coefficient, judges whether the current water supply state is stable, compares the evaluation coefficient with a preset evaluation coefficient reference threshold, and controls the working state of the water pump according to the comparison result.
[0010] Preferably, the output end and input end of the water level acquisition module, the output end and input end of the water pressure acquisition module, and the output end and input end of the electric current acquisition module are respectively electrically connected to the input end and output end of the central processor, and the output end of the central processor is electrically connected to the input end of the water pump.
[0011] Preferably, the implementation steps for the central processor to control the working state of the water pump according to the comparison result are as follows:
[0012] Initialization: Set the lower limit of the safe water level in the water storage tank, the initial working current of the water pump, the weight coefficient, and the reference threshold;
[0013] Real-time detection: The water level acquisition module monitors the water storage volume in the water storage tank in real time, the water pressure acquisition module detects the pressure change when the faucet is opened in real time, and the current acquisition module monitors the actual output current of the water pump during operation in real time;
[0014] Coefficient calculation: The central processing unit calculates the water level change coefficient, the current fluctuation coefficient, and the evaluation coefficient;
[0015] Dynamic adjustment: If the water pressure acquisition module detects that the faucet is opened and ΔP≥P threshold and L tank ≥L min , start the water pump. If C pg <C op : Maintain the current parameters of the water pump. If C pg ≥C op : Then increase the power of the water pump.
[0016] Preferably, the generation logic of the current fluctuation coefficient is as follows:
[0017] S1. Obtain the actual output current of the water pump at different times within T time when the water pump pumps water from the water storage tank through the current acquisition module, and calibrate the actual output current obtained at the nth moment within T time as
[0018] S2. Calculate the pressure fluctuation coefficient, and the calculation expression is:
[0019]
[0020] In the formula, is the average current within T time; k is the number of pressure sampling times within T time.
[0021] Preferably, the generation logic of the water level change coefficient is as follows:
[0022] S1. Obtain the actual water storage volume in the water storage tank at different times within T time when the water pump pumps water from the water storage tank through the water level acquisition module, and calibrate the actual water storage volume obtained at the mth moment within T time as
[0023] S2. Calculate the residual density coefficient, and the calculation expression is:
[0024] In the formula, t is the number of sampling times within T time.
[0025] Preferably, perform formula-based analysis through the central processing unit, according to the formula:
[0026]
[0027] C pg is the evaluation coefficient, r1 and r2 are the preset weight coefficients of water level and current, and r1, r2 > 0.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] 1. An anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure. By rotating the inner rotating connecting pipe at night, the water in the faucet pipeline is emptied, avoiding the freezing of the water in the faucet pipeline above the frozen soil layer at night, thus effectively preventing the problem of water pipe bursting. This active water emptying method is more reliable than traditional heat preservation measures and can ensure the safety of water pipes under extremely cold weather conditions.
[0030] 2. An anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure is provided with a water storage tank to collect the emptied water. When the user opens the faucet to use water, the stored water in the water storage tank is preferentially used. This way of recycling water resources avoids the waste of water resources and conforms to the concept of sustainable development.
[0031] 3. An anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure. A positioning column is arranged in the outer rotating connecting pipe. When the inner rotating connecting pipe rotates to the correct docking state, it will be blocked by the positioning column and cannot continue to rotate, ensuring the accuracy of docking and facilitating the use of users.
[0032] 4. An anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure. The water storage volume in the water storage tank, the pressure change when the faucet is opened, and the actual output current when the water pump works are real-time monitored through a water level acquisition module, a water pressure acquisition module, and an electric current acquisition module, and a comprehensive analysis is carried out through a central processing unit to generate an evaluation coefficient. By comparing the evaluation coefficient with a preset evaluation coefficient reference threshold, the working state of the water pump is controlled. This intelligent monitoring and adjustment mechanism can ensure the stability of the water supply state and improve the user's water use experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first angle of an anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure proposed by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second angle of an anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure proposed by the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 is a schematic internal structural diagram of an anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure proposed by the present invention;
[0036] Figure 4 is a schematic internal structural diagram of an outer rotating connecting pipe of an anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure proposed by the present invention;
[0037] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position A;
[0038] Figure 6 System block diagram of an anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure proposed by the present invention.
[0039] In the figure: 1. Outer rotating adapter; 2. First adapter; 3. Second adapter; 4. Third adapter; 5. Tap pipeline; 6. Water supply pipeline; 7. Inner rotating adapter; 8. Docking pipe; 9. Fixed seat; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Central shaft; 12. First bevel gear; 13. Second bevel gear; 14. Water storage tank; 15. Water tank inlet pipe; 16. Water pump; 17. Return pipe; 18. Check valve; 19. Water level acquisition module; 20. Water pressure acquisition module; 21. Positioning column; 22. Current acquisition module. Specific embodiments
[0040] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0042] Refer to Figures 1-6 , an anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure, including an outer rotating adapter 1 and an inner rotating adapter 7 located inside the outer rotating adapter 1 that can rotate around the central shaft. The circumferential outer wall of the outer rotating adapter 1 is provided with a first adapter 2, a second adapter 3, and a third adapter 4 distributed in a T shape. The other end of the first adapter 2 is connected to a tap pipeline 5, and the other end of the third adapter 4 is connected to a water supply pipeline 6. The circumferential outer wall of the inner rotating adapter 7 is provided with three docking pipes 8 distributed in a T shape, and the docking pipes 8 can be connected to the first adapter 2, the second adapter 3, or the third adapter 4;
[0043] During use, install this pipeline structure at a position below the frozen soil layer. Users can rotate the inner rotating adapter 7 at night so that two docking pipes 8 are respectively docked with the first adapter 2 and the second adapter 3 (as Figure 4) At this time, the water in the faucet pipe 5 can enter the second pipe 3 through the inner rotating adapter 7 and be discharged, realizing the emptying of the water in the faucet pipe 5, thus preventing the faucet pipe 5 above the frozen soil layer from freezing at night. When water is needed, just reset the inner rotating adapter 7 so that the two docking pipes 8 are respectively docked with the first pipe 2 and the third pipe 4 (as Figure 3 ) At this time, after the faucet is opened, the water in the water supply pipe 6 can enter the faucet pipe 5 through the inner rotating adapter 7 for normal water use.
[0044] Among them, the inner rotating adapter 7 is rotatably connected to the outer rotating adapter 1 through the central axis 11 at the rear. A fixed seat 9 is fixedly connected to the rear of the outer rotating adapter 1. A rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 9. The adjacent ends of the rotating shaft 10 and the central axis 11 are respectively fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 13 and a first bevel gear 12, and the second bevel gear 13 and the first bevel gear 12 are meshed and connected;
[0045] During use, place the top of the rotating shaft 10 above the ground surface. At this time, the second bevel gear 13 can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating shaft 10, and then the second bevel gear 13 meshes with the first bevel gear 12 to drive the central axis 11 and the inner rotating adapter 7 to rotate, so as to realize the switching of the docking state of the inner rotating adapter 7.
[0046] Furthermore, two positioning columns 21 for blocking the docking pipe 8 are fixedly connected inside the outer rotating adapter 1 and are located in the third quadrant;
[0047] During use, when the inner rotating adapter 7 rotates to the correct docking state, it will be blocked by one of the positioning columns 21 and cannot continue to rotate, indicating that the accurate docking position has been reached at this time, which is convenient for use.
[0048] Furthermore, a water storage tank 14 is arranged below the outer rotating adapter 1. A water tank inlet pipe 15 is provided at the top of the water storage tank 14. The water tank inlet pipe 15 is connected to the third pipe 4. A water pump 16 is fixedly connected inside the water storage tank 14. The water outlet end of the water pump 16 is connected to a return pipe 17. The other end of the return pipe 17 passes through the water storage tank 14 and is connected to the water supply pipe 6. A one-way valve 18 is installed on the return pipe 17;
[0049] During use, the emptied water can be collected into the water storage tank 14 through the water tank inlet pipe 15. When the user opens the faucet to use water, the water pump 16 will start, and the water in the water storage tank 14 will be pumped into the water supply pipe 6 through the return pipe 17, preferentially using the stored water in the water storage tank 14, thus avoiding waste of water resources.
[0050] In another embodiment, an anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure further includes a water level acquisition module 19, a water pressure acquisition module 20, an electric current acquisition module 22, and a central processor. The water level acquisition module 19 is installed inside the water storage tank 14 and is used to monitor the water storage volume in the water storage tank 14 in real time and generate a water level change coefficient through the central processor;
[0051] The water pressure acquisition module 20 is installed on the water supply pipeline 6 and is used to detect the pressure change in the water supply pipeline 6 in real time when the faucet is opened;
[0052] The electric current acquisition module 22 is installed on the water pump 16 and is used to monitor the actual output current of the water pump 16 during operation in real time and generate an electric current fluctuation coefficient through the central processor;
[0053] It should be noted that the water level acquisition module 19 can be a liquid level sensor or other devices that can monitor the water storage volume in the water storage tank 14 in real time. The water pressure acquisition module 20 can be a water pressure sensor or other devices that can detect the pressure change in the water supply pipeline 6 in real time when the faucet is opened. The electric current acquisition module 22 can be an electric current sensor or other devices that can monitor the actual output current of the water pump 16 during operation in real time. The central processor is integrated in the waterproof control box and installed in the ground area above the frozen soil layer and close to the water storage tank. It integrates a data fusion algorithm. Therefore, the water level acquisition module 19, the water pressure acquisition module 20, and the electric current acquisition module 22 are not specifically limited here and can be selected according to actual needs;
[0054] During use, the central processor comprehensively analyzes the generated water level change coefficient and electric current fluctuation coefficient, generates an evaluation coefficient, determines whether the current water supply state is stable, compares the evaluation coefficient with a preset evaluation coefficient reference threshold, and controls the working state of the water pump 16 according to the comparison result.
[0055] Among them, the output end and input end of the water level acquisition module 19, the output end and input end of the water pressure acquisition module 20, and the output end and input end of the electric current acquisition module 22 are electrically connected to the input end and output end of the central processor respectively, and the output end of the central processor is electrically connected to the input end of the water pump 16.
[0056] In another embodiment, through the cooperation of the water level acquisition module 19, the water pressure acquisition module 20, the electric current acquisition module 22, and the central processor, the central processor comprehensively analyzes the generated water level change coefficient and electric current fluctuation coefficient, generates an evaluation coefficient, determines whether the current water supply state is stable, compares the evaluation coefficient with a preset evaluation coefficient reference threshold, and controls the working state of the water pump 16 according to the comparison result. The specific implementation steps are as follows:
[0057] Initialization: Set the lower limit L of the safe water level of the water storage tank 14 min, the initial working current I of the water pump 16 pump , the critical value P of the pressure change threshold , the weight coefficient and the reference threshold C op ;
[0058] Real-time detection: The water level acquisition module 19 monitors the water storage volume in the water storage tank 14 in real time, the water pressure acquisition module 20 detects the pressure change when the faucet is opened in real time, and the current acquisition module 22 monitors the actual output current when the water pump 16 is working in real time;
[0059] Coefficient calculation: The central processing unit calculates the water level change coefficient, the current fluctuation coefficient and the evaluation coefficient;
[0060] Among them, the current fluctuation coefficient reflects the difference between the actual output current of the water pump 16 when pumping water from the water storage tank 14 at the initial moment within T time and the actual output current of the water pump 16 when pumping water from the water storage tank 14 at different moments. If the value of I σ is small, it indicates that the water pump runs smoothly; if the value of I σ is large, it may be due to pipeline blockage, motor aging or unstable voltage resulting in abnormal load;
[0061] The generation logic of the current fluctuation coefficient is:
[0062] S1. Obtain the actual output current of the water pump 16 at different moments within T time when the water pump 16 pumps water from the water storage tank 14 through the current acquisition module 22, and calibrate the actual output current obtained at the nth moment within T time as
[0063] S2. Calculate the pressure fluctuation coefficient, and the calculation expression is:
[0064]
[0065] In the formula, is the average current within T time; k is the number of pressure sampling times within T time.
[0066] Among them, the water level change coefficient reflects the difference between the actual water storage volume in the water storage tank 14 when the water pump 16 pumps water from the water storage tank 14 at the initial moment within T time and the actual water storage volume in the water storage tank 14 when the water pump 16 pumps water from the water storage tank 14 at different moments. If the value of L Δ is small (the water level fluctuates gently), it indicates that the water supply of the water storage tank 14 is stable and there is no need to frequently adjust the power of the water pump 16; if the value of L Δ is large (the water level fluctuates violently), then it is necessary to adjust the power of the water pump 16;
[0067] The generation logic of the water level change coefficient is:
[0068] S1. Obtain the actual water storage volume in the water storage tank 14 at different moments within time T when the water pump 16 pumps water from the water storage tank 14 through the water level acquisition module 19, and calibrate the actual water storage volume obtained at the m-th moment within time T as
[0069] S2. Calculate the residual density coefficient, and the calculation expression is:
[0070] In the formula, t is the number of sampling times within time T.
[0071] Among them, through the central processing unit for formula analysis, according to the formula:
[0072]
[0073] In the formula, C pg is the evaluation coefficient, r1 and r2 are the preset weight coefficients of water level and current, and r1, r2 > 0.
[0074] Dynamic adjustment: If the water pressure acquisition module 20 detects that the faucet is opened and ΔP ≥ P threshold and L tank ≥ L min , start the water pump 16. If C pg < C op : Maintain the current parameters of the water pump 16; if C pg ≥ C op : Then increase the power of the water pump 16;
[0075] In the above, L tank is the actual water storage volume in the water storage tank 14, and ΔP is the instantaneous pressure change detected by the water pressure acquisition module 20.
[0076] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure, comprising an outer rotating connecting pipe (1) and an inner rotating connecting pipe (7) located inside the outer rotating connecting pipe (1) and capable of rotating around the central axis, characterized in that, The circumferential outer wall of the outer rotating connecting pipe (1) is provided with a first connecting pipe (2), a second connecting pipe (3) and a third connecting pipe (4) distributed in a T shape. The other end of the first connecting pipe (2) is connected to a faucet pipe (5), and the other end of the third connecting pipe (4) is connected to a water supply pipe (6). The circumferential outer wall of the inner rotating connecting pipe (7) is provided with three docking pipes (8) distributed in a T shape, and the docking pipes (8) can be connected to the first connecting pipe (2), the second connecting pipe (3) or the third connecting pipe (4).
2. The anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner rotating connecting pipe (7) is rotationally connected to the outer rotating connecting pipe (1) through a central axis (11) at the rear. A fixed seat (9) is fixedly connected to the rear of the outer rotating connecting pipe (1). A rotating shaft (10) is rotationally connected to the fixed seat (9). The adjacent ends of the rotating shaft (10) and the central axis (11) are respectively fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear (13) and a first bevel gear (12), and the second bevel gear (13) and the first bevel gear (12) are meshed and connected.
3. The anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure according to claim 1, characterized in that Two positioning columns (21) for blocking the docking pipes (8) are fixedly connected inside the outer rotating connecting pipe (1) and are located in the third quadrant.
4. A freeze-proof pipeline water conveyance structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water storage tank (14) is arranged below the outer rotating connecting pipe (1). A water tank inlet pipe (15) is arranged at the top of the water storage tank (14). The water tank inlet pipe (15) is connected to the third connecting pipe (4). A water pump (16) is fixedly connected inside the water storage tank (14). The water outlet end of the water pump (16) is connected to a return pipe (17). The other end of the return pipe (17) passes through the water storage tank (14) and is connected to the water supply pipe (6). A one-way valve (18) is installed on the return pipe (17).
5. The anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure according to claim 4, wherein, It further includes a water level acquisition module (19), a water pressure acquisition module (20), a current acquisition module (22) and a central processor. The water level acquisition module (19) is installed inside the water storage tank (14) and is used to monitor the water storage volume in the water storage tank (14) in real time and generate a water level change coefficient through the central processor; The water pressure acquisition module (20) is installed on the water supply pipe (6) and is used to detect the pressure change in the water supply pipe (6) in real time when the faucet is opened; The current acquisition module (22) is installed on the water pump (16) and is used to monitor the actual output current of the water pump (16) during operation in real time and generate a current fluctuation coefficient through the central processor; The central processor comprehensively analyzes the generated water level change coefficient and current fluctuation coefficient to generate an evaluation coefficient. The evaluation coefficient is compared with a preset evaluation coefficient reference threshold, and the working state of the water pump (16) is controlled according to the comparison result.
6. The anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The output end and input end of the water level acquisition module (19), the output end and input end of the water pressure acquisition module (20), and the output end and input end of the current acquisition module (22) are respectively electrically connected to the input end and output end of the central processor, and the output end of the central processor is electrically connected to the input end of the water pump (16).
7. The anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The implementation steps for the central processor to control the working state of the water pump (16) according to the comparison result are as follows: Initialization: Set the lower limit of the safe water level of the water storage tank (14), the initial working current of the water pump (16), the weight coefficient and the reference threshold; Real-time detection: The water level acquisition module (19) monitors the water storage volume in the water storage tank (14) in real time. The water pressure acquisition module (20) detects the pressure change when the faucet is turned on in real time. The current acquisition module (22) monitors the actual output current of the water pump (16) during operation in real time; Coefficient calculation: The central processing unit calculates the water level change coefficient, the current fluctuation coefficient, and the evaluation coefficient; Dynamic adjustment: If the water pressure acquisition module (20) detects that the faucet is opened (ΔP≥P threshold ) and L tank ≥L min , start the water pump (16). If C pg <C op : Maintain the current parameters of the water pump (16). If C pg ≥C op : Then increase the power of the water pump (16).
8. A freeze-proof pipeline water conveyance structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The generation logic of the current fluctuation coefficient is as follows: S1. Obtain the actual output current of the water pump (16) at different moments within time T when the water pump (16) pumps water from the water storage tank (14) through the current acquisition module (22), and calibrate the actual output current obtained at the nth moment within time T as S2. Calculate the pressure fluctuation coefficient, and the calculation expression is: In the formula, is the average current within time T; k is the number of pressure sampling times within time T.
9. The anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure according to claim 8, wherein, The generation logic of the water level change coefficient is as follows: S1. Obtain the actual water storage volume in the water storage tank (14) at different times within time T when the water pump (16) pumps water from the water storage tank (14) through the water level acquisition module (19), and calibrate the actual water storage volume obtained at the m-th moment within time T as S2. Calculate the residual density coefficient, and the calculation expression is: In the formula, t is the number of sampling times within T time.
10. The anti-freezing pipeline water conveyance structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, Through the above central processing unit for formula-based analysis, according to the formula: C pg is the evaluation coefficient, and r1 and r2 are preset weight coefficients of water level and current, where r1, r2 > 0.