A ternary precursor powder washing device
By combining the opposing drive unit and the pushing and stirring mechanism, the problems of long drainage time and incomplete drainage in the washing of ternary precursor powder are solved, realizing a fast and efficient washing process, improving washing quality and reducing water consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510518945.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing ternary precursor powder washing methods suffer from problems such as long drainage time and incomplete drainage, resulting in incomplete removal of impurities, affecting washing effect and increasing water consumption.
The opposing drive unit controls the lateral separation of the opposing half-cylinders, and combined with the pushing and stirring mechanism, it achieves rapid drainage and squeezing dewatering. The washing method of combining rapid drainage and squeezing dewatering ensures the complete discharge of washing liquid.
It significantly improves washing efficiency, reduces water consumption, enhances washing quality, and ensures thorough removal of impurities.
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Figure CN120382008B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ternary precursor powder washing, in particular to a ternary precursor powder washing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The ternary precursor powder is a composite hydroxide composed of nickel (Ni), cobalt (Co) and manganese (Mn), which is usually used for the preparation of lithium ion battery positive electrode materials. It is synthesized by co-precipitation method, and its performance directly affects the energy density, cycle life and safety of the final lithium battery. In the synthesis process of the ternary precursor, some residual impurities may be introduced. If not washed thoroughly, it will have a negative impact on the quality of the subsequent positive electrode material and the performance of the battery. Therefore, it is necessary to remove these impurities through multiple washing to ensure the high purity and uniformity of the powder, and thus improve the electrochemical performance of the positive electrode material.
[0003] In the washing process of the ternary precursor, deionized water or ultrapure water is commonly used as the washing medium to ensure the removal effect of impurity ions and prevent secondary pollution. The number of washing depends on the impurity content of the precursor powder and the quality requirements of the final material, and usually requires 3-5 times of washing to ensure that the impurity concentration is reduced to the qualified range. Currently, the ternary precursor powder is usually washed in a vertically placed cylinder. When changing water each time, the washing liquid in the cylinder is discharged through the discharge pipe.
[0004] However, this washing method has some problems:
[0005] Long drainage time: Since the simple gravity emptying is used, it takes a long time for the washing liquid to be completely discharged.
[0006] Incomplete liquid discharge: Some washing liquid still remains between the powders, affecting the thoroughness of the washing and making it difficult to completely remove the impurities.
[0007] Influence on washing effect: The residual washing liquid also affects the water quality in the subsequent washing process, reducing the washing effect, increasing the water consumption and washing time. SUMMARY
[0008] The present application provides a ternary precursor powder washing device, which solves the technical problems of the current ternary precursor powder washing method, such as long drainage time, incomplete liquid discharge, and residual liquid between the powders affecting the removal of impurities, as well as the residual liquid polluting the subsequent washing water, reducing the washing effect, and increasing the water consumption and washing time.
[0009] The application provides a kind of ternary precursor powder washing device, including processing table, two left and right symmetrical slidingly arranged on the processing table support and two left and right symmetrical fixedly connected on the upper end surface of processing table mounting support plate, two The upper part of the support is fixedly connected with the half cylinder, and the opposite side cavity wall of the two half cylinders is slidably connected with the filter screen cylinder through the spring telescopic rod, two filter screen cylinders are used for mutual docking to place ternary precursor powder, two half cylinders are used for mutual docking and sleeved outside the filter screen cylinder to wash with washing liquid, the relative driving part for driving the half cylinder to move towards each other is arranged between the two mounting support plates and the support, the mounting support plate, the half cylinder and the filter screen cylinder on the same side are jointly provided with the push mechanism for extruding ternary precursor powder in the filter screen cylinder when the half cylinder is separated to extrude washing liquid in ternary precursor powder, the agitating mechanism for agitating ternary precursor powder in washing to speed up the washing speed is arranged between the mounting support plate and the filter screen cylinder on the same side, and the feeding part is arranged between the half cylinder and the filter screen cylinder on the left.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the relative driving part includes a bidirectional screw rod rotatably connected between the two mounting support plates and penetrating the two supports, the supports are threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod, the driving motor one is embeddedly installed on the mounting support plate on the right, and the output shaft of the driving motor one is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the agitating mechanism includes a rotating shaft penetrating and rotatably connected at the center of the end side wall plate of the filter screen cylinder, and the rotating shaft penetrates and slides on the end side wall plate of the half cylinder, a plurality of strip-shaped seats are fixedly connected on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and in the inner cavity of the filter screen cylinder, a plurality of agitating blades are fixedly connected on the side of the strip-shaped seat away from the mounting support plate, and the driving assembly for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on the mounting support plate.
[0012] In a possible implementation, the driving assembly includes a driving motor two embeddedly installed on the mounting support plate, and the output shaft of the driving motor two is fixedly connected with a shaft cylinder, the shaft cylinder is slidably sleeved outside the rotating shaft, the outer part of the rotating shaft is provided with a positioning groove along the axis, and the inner cavity of the shaft cylinder is fixedly connected with a positioning strip slidably connected in the positioning groove.
[0013] In a possible implementation manner, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing disc slidingly connected in the filter screen cylinder, and the pushing disc slidingly sleeves outside the stirring blade, one side of the pushing disc close to the mounting plate is fixedly connected with an annular connector through a connecting column, the annular connector is slidingly connected with a spring telescopic rod two penetrating through the end side wall plate of the half-cylinder, one end of the spring telescopic rod two located in the inner cavity of the half-cylinder is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped sleeve slidingly sleeved outside the annular connector, and the spring telescopic rod two and the bidirectional screw rod are jointly provided with a linkage assembly.
[0014] In a possible implementation manner, the linkage assembly comprises a threaded rod penetrating and slidingly connected on the mounting plate, and the threaded rod and the spring telescopic rod two are fixedly connected with each other at proximal ends, the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a threaded ring at a side close to the half-cylinder, the threaded ring is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, a belt wheel is fixedly connected outside the bidirectional screw rod, and a transmission belt is in common transmission connection between the belt wheel and the threaded ring.
[0015] In a possible implementation manner, a limiting groove is formed in the outer wall of the threaded rod along an axis, a limiting strip is fixedly connected on the mounting plate and slidingly arranged in the limiting groove, and the threaded grooves on the left and right threaded rods are in opposite rotation directions.
[0016] In a possible implementation manner, the feeding part is composed of an input pipe communicated on the half-cylinder and a corrugated telescopic pipe commonly communicated between the lower end of the input pipe and the filter screen cylinder.
[0017] In a possible implementation manner, a plurality of strip-shaped through grooves are equidistantly formed in the circumferences of the opposite sides of the two filter screen cylinders, and the strip-shaped through grooves transversely opposite to each other are distributed in a staggered manner, and the strip-shaped through grooves on one of the filter screen cylinders correspond to the transverse positions of the strip-shaped through grooves on the other filter screen cylinder.
[0018] In a possible implementation manner, the outer wall of the half-cylinder located at the left part is fixedly connected with a right-part-opened annular sleeve, the outer wall of the half-cylinder located at the right part is fixedly connected with an annular ring matched with the annular sleeve, and the annular ring and the annular sleeve are both made of elastic rubber.
[0019] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present application has the following advantages:
[0020] In the present application, the two half-cylinders are transversely separated by the opposite driving parts to form a large opening, so that a large amount of washing wastewater can be instantly discharged, and the drainage efficiency is greatly improved.
[0021] In the present application, the pushing mechanism is actuated to extrude the three-element precursor powder when the opposite driving parts are operated, so that the residual liquid in the powder is forced to be discharged, the residual liquid is effectively emptied, the new water is prevented from being polluted every time the water is changed, the water consumption is reduced, and the utilization rate of the washing liquid is improved.
[0022] In the present application, the washing method combining rapid drainage and extrusion dehydration can greatly shorten the washing time compared with the traditional method, bring faster washing efficiency, lower water consumption, more thorough impurity removal, and ultimately improve the washing quality of ternary precursor powder.
[0023] In the present application, the two filter screen barrels are indirectly driven to separate horizontally by the opposite driving parts, and then combined with the stirring mechanism to directly expand the discharge port and destroy the adhesion between the powders, so that the powders are more easily dispersed and quickly poured out in large quantities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of the provided drawings.
[0025] Figure 1 The ternary precursor powder washing device structure schematic diagram provided by the present application.
[0026] Figure 2 The ternary precursor powder washing device structure schematic diagram provided by the present application.
[0027] Figure 3 The ternary precursor powder washing device structure schematic diagram provided by the present application.
[0028] Figure 4 The ternary precursor powder washing device structure schematic diagram provided by the present application. Figure 3 The ternary precursor powder washing device structure schematic diagram provided by the present application.
[0029] Figure 5 The ternary precursor powder washing device structure schematic diagram provided by the present application.
[0030] Figure 6 The ternary precursor powder washing device structure schematic diagram provided by the present application.
[0031] Among the above drawings, the following reference signs are included:
[0032] 1, processing table; 2, support; 3, mounting support plate; 4, matched half cylinder; 5, filter screen cylinder; 6, opposite driving part; 61, bidirectional screw; 62, driving motor one; 7, push mechanism; 71, push disc; 72, annular connector; 73, spring telescopic rod two; 74, arc-shaped clamp sleeve; 75, linkage assembly; 751, threaded rod; 752, threaded ring; 753, transmission belt; 754, limiting groove; 8, stirring mechanism; 81, rotating shaft; 82, strip-shaped seat; 83, stirring blade; 84, driving assembly; 841, driving motor two; 842, shaft cylinder; 9, spring telescopic rod one; 10, input pipe; 11, corrugated telescopic pipe; 12, annular sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced in many different ways from those described herein without departing from the scope of the present application, and it is understood that similar modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application, and therefore the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The application provides a technical scheme: a ternary precursor powder washing device, which comprises a processing table 1, two left-right symmetrical supports 2 slidingly arranged on the upper end face of the processing table 1 and two left-right symmetrical mounting plates 3 fixedly connected to the upper end face of the processing table 1, the upper end face of the processing table 1 is provided with a guide groove, the two supports 2 are slidingly arranged in the guide groove, the upper parts of the two supports 2 are fixedly connected with two matched half cylinders 4, the opposite side cavities of the two matched half cylinders 4 are slidingly connected with filter screen cylinders 5 through spring telescopic rods 9, the two filter screen cylinders 5 are used for being butted with each other so as to place ternary precursor powder, two butted half cylinders are used for being butted with each other and arranged outside the filter screen cylinders 5 so as to be washed by washing liquid, the two mounting plates 3 and the supports 2 are jointly provided with a facing driving part 6 used for driving the matched half cylinders 4 to move towards each other, quickly butt and wash or quickly separate and discharge washing wastewater and change water, the mounting plates 3, the matched half cylinders 4 and the filter screen cylinders 5 located on the same side are jointly provided with a pushing mechanism 7 used for extruding ternary precursor powder in the filter screen cylinder 5 when the matched half cylinder 4 is separated, so that washing liquid in the ternary precursor powder is extruded, the mounting plates 3 and the filter screen cylinders 5 located on the same side are jointly provided with an agitating mechanism 8 used for agitating ternary precursor powder in washing, so as to accelerate the washing speed, the matched half cylinder 4 and the filter screen cylinder 5 located on the left part are jointly provided with a feeding part, the feeding part is composed of an input pipe 10 communicated with the matched half cylinder 4 and a corrugated telescopic pipe 11 jointly communicated between the lower end of the input pipe 10 and the filter screen cylinder 5, the outer wall of the matched half cylinder 4 located on the left part is fixedly connected with a right-opening annular sleeve 12, the outer wall of the matched half cylinder 4 located on the right part is fixedly connected with an annular ring matched with the annular sleeve 12, and the annular ring and the annular sleeve 12 are made of elastic rubber.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 3 In the embodiment, a plurality of strip-shaped through grooves are circumferentially and equidistantly arranged on the opposite sides of the two filter screen cylinders 5, and the strip-shaped through grooves transversely opposite to each other are distributed in a staggered mode, and the strip-shaped through grooves on one of the filter screen cylinders 5 correspond to the transverse positions of the strip-shaped through grooves on the other filter screen cylinder 5.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The facing driving part 6 comprises a bidirectional screw rod 61 rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 3 and penetrating the two supports 2, the supports 2 are threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod 61, a driving motor 62 is embeddedly installed on the mounting plate 3 located on the right part, and the output shaft of the driving motor 62 is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod 61.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 6The stirring mechanism 8 comprises a rotating shaft 81 penetrating the center of the end side wall plate of the filter screen cylinder 5 and rotatingly connected to the end side wall plate, and the rotating shaft 81 penetrates the end side wall plate of the clamping half-cylinder 4 and slides on the end side wall plate. A plurality of strip-shaped seats 82 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 81 and located in the inner cavity of the filter screen cylinder 5. A plurality of stirring blades 83 are fixedly connected to the side of the strip-shaped seat 82 away from the mounting support plate 3. The mounting support plate 3 is provided with a driving assembly 84 for driving the rotating shaft 81 to rotate. The driving assembly 84 comprises a driving motor two 841 embeddedly and fixedly installed on the mounting support plate 3. The output shaft of the driving motor two 841 is fixedly connected with a shaft cylinder 842. The shaft cylinder 842 slides on the outside of the rotating shaft 81. The outside of the rotating shaft 81 is provided with a positioning groove along the axis. The inner cavity of the shaft cylinder 842 is fixedly connected with a positioning strip slidingly connected in the positioning groove.
[0038] First, the preparation work before washing is carried out: the driving motor one 62 is controlled to drive the bidirectional screw rod 61 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 61 drives the two supports 2 to move close to each other, the supports 2 drive the clamping half-cylinder 4 to move, the clamping half-cylinder 4 drives the filter screen cylinder 5 to move synchronously through the spring telescopic rod one 9. The interval between the two filter screen cylinders 5 is smaller than the interval between the two clamping half-cylinders 4, so that the two filter screen cylinders 5 are first butted and contacted together, then the two clamping half-cylinders 4 continue to move close to each other, the spring telescopic rod one 9 is compressed, at this time, the clamping half-cylinder 4 and the filter screen cylinder 5 are misaligned, and the corrugated telescopic pipe 11 is elongated, until the two clamping half-cylinders 4 are butted and contacted together, and the annular ring is inserted into the annular sleeve 12, thereby enhancing the sealing strength between the two clamping half-cylinders 4.
[0039] The filter screen cylinder 5 moves horizontally, and the rotating shaft 81 moves synchronously.
[0040] Then first into the input pipe 10 ternary precursor powder (hereinafter referred to as powder), then the powder through the corrugated expansion pipe 11 into the area between the two filter screen cylinder 5, into the specified amount of powder, then the washing liquid into the input pipe 10, then the washing liquid through the corrugated expansion pipe 11 into the two opposing half cylinder 4, until the two opposing half cylinder 4 filled, then control drive motor two 841 run shaft cylinder 842 rotation, shaft cylinder 842 then drive shaft 81 rotation, shaft 81 then through the strip seat 82 drive stirring blade 83 rotation, stirring powder movement in the washing liquid, washing powder, washing a certain length of time, control drive motor one 62 drive bidirectional screw 61 reverse rotation, bidirectional screw 61 then drive two support 2 away from each other, support 2 then drive the opposing half cylinder 4 away from each other to move apart, after two opposing half cylinder 4 separate a distance control drive motor one 62 pause, at this time in the spring extension rod one 9 under the action of two filter screen cylinder 5 is still in the state of butt joint together, two opposing half cylinder 4 after separation can be washed after the wastewater is discharged instantaneously a large amount, can be prior to the external collection box between the two opposing half cylinder 4 will be wastewater.
[0041] Bidirectional screw 61 reverse drive two opposing half cylinder 4 away from each other in the process of push mechanism 7 is touched operation, the powder in the filter screen cylinder 5 extrusion, extruding the washing liquid in the powder, improve the washing liquid emptying volume, reduce the residual liquid, then again through the drive motor one 62 drive bidirectional screw 61 rotation, indirectly drive two opposing half cylinder 4 move closer to each other, until two butt joint again, then repeat the above steps again, the washing liquid through the input pipe 10 into the opposing half cylinder 4, the powder is washed twice, twice after washing can be repeated again the above operation of drainage and re water, until the powder is completed final washing.
[0042] When the powder is finished with the final washing, the bidirectional screw rod 61 is reversed by driving the first driving motor 62, and then the bidirectional screw rod 61 drives the two opposite half cylinders 4 to move away from each other through the support 2, at the same time, the pressing mechanism 7 is triggered to press the powder to further drain water, after the liquid in the powder is drained out, the control of the first driving motor 62 is paused, at this time, the two filter screen barrels 5 are still in the butt joint state, at the same time, the collection box for collecting slow liquid is removed, and another collection box is moved to the position directly below the two filter screen barrels, then the control of the first driving motor 62 is started, thereby indirectly driving the two opposite half cylinders 4 to continue to move away from each other, the opposite half cylinders 4 then drive the filter screen barrels 5 to move away from each other through the spring telescopic rod one 9, the gap between the long strip section of the filter screen barrel 5 and the strip-shaped through groove of the other filter screen barrel 5 appears, and the washed powder falls out of the strip-shaped through groove and falls into the collection box located directly below at this time, at the same time, the rotating shaft 81 is also in the rotating state, the rotating shaft 81 drives the stirring blade 83 to rotate through the strip-shaped seat 82, and the powder is stirred to speed up the draining speed of the washed powder.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the embodiment, the pressing mechanism 7 includes a push disc 71 which is slidingly connected in the filter screen barrel 5, and the push disc 71 is slidingly sleeved outside the stirring blade 83, the side close to the installation support plate 3 of the push disc 71 is fixedly connected with an annular connector 72 through a connecting column, the end side wall plate of the opposite half cylinder 4 is slidingly connected with a spring telescopic rod two 73, one end of the spring telescopic rod two 73 located in the inner cavity of the opposite half cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping sleeve 74 which is slidingly sleeved outside the annular connector 72, and the spring telescopic rod two 73 and the bidirectional screw rod 61 are jointly provided with a linkage assembly 75.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 The linkage assembly 75 includes a threaded rod 751 which is slidingly connected through the installation support plate 3, and the threaded rod 751 and the spring telescopic rod two 73 are fixedly connected with each other at the proximal end, the side close to the opposite half cylinder 4 of the installation support plate 3 is rotationally connected with a threaded ring 752, and the threaded ring 752 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 751, the bidirectional screw rod 61 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley outside, the belt pulley and the threaded ring 752 are jointly transmissionally connected with a transmission belt 753, a limiting groove 754 is formed in the outer wall of the threaded rod 751 along the axis, the installation support plate 3 is fixedly connected with a limiting strip which is slidingly arranged in the limiting groove 754, the limiting strip is embedded into the limiting groove 754 to limit the threaded rod 751, so that the threaded rod 751 can only move horizontally, and the screw grooves on the left and right two threaded rods 751 are opposite in rotation direction.
[0045] When the bidirectional screw 61 reverses to drive the two hinged half-cylinders 4 to move away from each other, the pulley will also rotate synchronously, and then the pulley drives the threaded ring 752 to rotate through the transmission belt 753, and the threaded ring 752 drives the threaded rods 751 to move horizontally towards the filter screen cylinder 5 in rotation, and since the threads on the two threaded rods 751 are in opposite directions, the two threaded rods 751 will move towards each other, so that the two threaded rods 751 move closer to each other at this time, and the threaded rods 751 move the annular connector 72 through the spring telescopic rod two 73 and the arc-shaped clamp sleeve 74, and the annular connector 72 drives the push disc 71 to move through the connecting column, and the two push discs 71 move closer to each other, that is, the powder can be extruded during the movement of the two hinged half-cylinders 4 away from each other to drain water, and the liquid in the powder is extruded.
[0046] During the process of the bidirectional screw 61 driving the two hinged half-cylinders 4 to move closer to each other, the threaded ring 752 is driven to rotate in the positive direction through the pulley and the transmission belt 753, and then the threaded ring 752 drives the threaded rods 751 to move horizontally, so that the two threaded rings 752 move away from each other, and then the threaded rods 751 drive the push discs 71 to move away from each other through the spring telescopic rod two 73, the arc-shaped clamp sleeve 74, the annular connector 72 and the connecting column, so as to leave space for the filter screen cylinder 5, in order to facilitate the agitation of the subsequent powder washing.
[0047] When the stirring mechanism 8 operates, the strip-shaped seat 82 drives the stirring blades 83 to rotate, and the stirring blades 83 drive the push discs 71 to rotate synchronously, and then the push discs 71 drive the annular connector 72 to rotate through the connecting column, and the annular connector 72 rotates in the arc-shaped clamp sleeve 74, so as to avoid the movement interference between the stirring mechanism 8 and the pushing mechanism 7.
[0048] In operation, firstly, the facing driving part 6 is controlled to operate, the facing driving part 6 drives the two half-cylinder bodies 4 to move close to each other, the half-cylinder bodies 4 then drive the filter screen cylinders 5 to move close to each other, the two filter screen cylinders 5 are firstly connected, then the two half-cylinder bodies 4 are connected together, then the three-element precursor powder and the washing liquid are sequentially introduced into the half-cylinder bodies 4, the three-element precursor powder is introduced into the filter screen cylinder 5, then the stirring mechanism 8 is controlled to operate, the three-element precursor powder and the washing liquid are stirred, and the three-element precursor powder is washed, after single washing, the two half-cylinder bodies 4 are driven to move away from each other to a distance apart by controlling the facing driving part 6 to move reversely, and the filter screen cylinder 5 is in the connected state and is paused, the washing liquid is quickly discharged, and at the same time, the facing driving part 6 reversely moves to trigger the pushing mechanism 7 to operate, the washing liquid in the three-element precursor powder is squeezed out, then the facing driving part 6 is controlled to operate again to drive the half-cylinder bodies 4 to become the connected state, and new washing liquid can be introduced into the half-cylinder bodies 4 again to perform secondary washing, the above steps are repeatedly cycled, the three-element precursor powder can be washed for multiple times, and the whole washing operation is completed.
[0049] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0050] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "one", "two" are only for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "one", "two" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0051] In this application, unless otherwise clearly indicated and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be interpreted broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrated; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0052] The embodiments of the specific implementation are the preferred embodiments of the application, not to limit the protection scope of the application, therefore; all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the application should be covered within the protection scope of the application.
Claims
1. A ternary precursor powder washing device, comprising a processing table, two left and right symmetrical supports slidingly arranged on the processing table, and two left and right symmetrical mounting plates fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the processing table, characterized in that: Both upper parts of the support are fixedly connected with a pair of half-cylinder bodies, and the opposite side cavity walls of the two half-cylinder bodies are slidably connected with filter screen cylinders through spring telescopic rods, the two filter screen cylinders are used for mutual docking to place the ternary precursor powder, and the two docking half-cylinder bodies are used for mutually docking and sleeving outside the filter screen cylinders to pass in washing liquid for washing; A mutual driving part for driving the half-cylinder bodies to move towards each other for rapid docking for washing or rapid separation to discharge washing waste water and change water is arranged between the two mounting support plates and the support; A pushing mechanism for extruding the ternary precursor powder in the filter screen cylinder when the half-cylinder bodies are separated to extrude washing liquid in the ternary precursor powder is arranged between the mounting support plates and the filter screen cylinder on the same side. An agitating mechanism for agitating the ternary precursor powder in washing to accelerate the washing speed is arranged between the mounting support plate and the filter screen cylinder on the same side. A feeding part is arranged between the left half-cylinder body and the filter screen cylinder.
2. The ternary precursor powder washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mutual driving part comprises a bidirectional screw rod rotatably connected between the two mounting support plates and penetrating the two supports, the supports are threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod, a driving motor one is embeddedly installed on the mounting support plate on the right, and an output shaft of the driving motor one is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod.
3. A ternary precursor powder washing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The agitating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft penetrating and rotatably connected at the center of the end side wall plate of the filter screen cylinder, and the rotating shaft penetrates and slides on the end side wall plate of the half-cylinder body, a plurality of strip-shaped seats are fixedly connected on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and in the inner cavity of the filter screen cylinder, a plurality of agitating blades are fixedly connected on the side of the strip-shaped seat away from the mounting support plate, and a driving assembly for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on the mounting support plate.
4. The ternary precursor powder washing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving motor two embeddedly installed on the mounting support plate, an output shaft of the driving motor two is fixedly connected with a shaft cylinder, the shaft cylinder slidably sleeves outside the rotating shaft, a positioning groove is formed in the rotating shaft outside along an axis, and a positioning strip slidably connected in the positioning groove is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the shaft cylinder.
5. The ternary precursor powder washing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises a pushing disc slidably connected in the filter screen cylinder, and the pushing disc slidably sleeves outside the agitating blade, an annular connector is fixedly connected on the side of the pushing disc close to the mounting support plate through a connecting column, a spring telescopic rod two penetrates and slidably connects the end side wall plate of the half-cylinder body, one end of the spring telescopic rod two in the inner cavity of the half-cylinder body is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping sleeve slidably sleeving outside the annular connector, and a linkage assembly is arranged between the spring telescopic rod two and the bidirectional screw rod.
6. A ternary precursor powder washing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises a threaded rod penetrating and slidably connecting the mounting support plate, the threaded rod and the proximal end of the spring telescopic rod two are fixedly connected with each other, a threaded ring is rotatably connected on the side of the mounting support plate close to the half-cylinder body, the threaded ring is threadedly connected with the threaded rod, a belt wheel is fixedly connected outside the bidirectional screw rod, and a transmission belt is commonly transmissionally connected between the belt wheel and the threaded ring.
7. A ternary precursor powder washing apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting groove is formed in the outer wall of the threaded rod along an axis, a limiting strip slidably arranged in the limiting groove is fixedly connected on the mounting support plate, and the screw grooves on the left and right threaded rods are opposite in rotation direction.
8. The ternary precursor powder washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding part is composed of an input pipe communicated on the closing half cylinder and a corrugated telescopic pipe communicated between the lower end of the input pipe and the filter screen cylinder.
9. The ternary precursor powder washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of strip-shaped through grooves are equidistantly arranged on the opposite sides of the two filter screen cylinders, and the transversely opposite strip-shaped through grooves are distributed in a staggered manner.
10. The ternary precursor powder washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the left closing half cylinder is fixedly connected with a right opening annular sleeve, and the outer wall of the right closing half cylinder is fixedly connected with an annular ring matched with the annular sleeve, and the annular ring and the annular sleeve are both made of elastic rubber.
Citation Information
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