Exhibition hall environment intelligent adjustment method and system based on multimedia interaction technology
By obtaining the personnel density information and environmental parameters in the exhibition hall, calculating the corresponding adjustment parameters, and generating equipment control instructions, the intelligent environmental adjustment problem of the multimedia exhibition hall when the flow of people changes is solved, and the comfort and energy-saving balance in the exhibition area is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510233743.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing multimedia exhibition halls are difficult to adapt to dynamic changes in the flow of people during environmental adjustment, and cannot achieve intelligent environmental adjustment, resulting in poor comfort and multimedia interaction effects of visitors.
By obtaining personnel monitoring images, infrared thermal images and personnel counting information in the exhibition hall, calculating the comprehensive personnel density, and adjusting the lighting, sound and temperature parameters in real time based on these data, generating corresponding equipment control instructions, to realize intelligent environmental adjustment of the exhibition area.
It realizes dynamic adjustment of environmental parameters according to changes in the flow of people, ensure the comfort of the personnel in the exhibition area, and dynamically adjust the volume and lighting color temperature of the multimedia equipment to achieve a balance between environmental comfort and energy saving.
Smart Images

Figure CN120386416A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent control, and particularly relates to an intelligent adjustment method and system for the exhibition hall environment based on multimedia interaction technology. Background Art
[0002] A multimedia exhibition hall is an innovative exhibition space integrating modern multimedia technologies. It organically combines elements such as audio, video, images, and interactive experiences through multimedia technologies, and transforms traditional static displays into dynamic and interactive display methods through high-tech means such as virtual reality, augmented reality, three-dimensional projection, and touch screen interaction. This display method not only provides audiences with brand-new visual, auditory, and even tactile experiences, but also provides a broader platform for the dissemination and understanding of display content. Multimedia exhibition halls have become an important way for enterprises, governments, cultural institutions, etc. to display their images and promote products and services.
[0003] When the existing multimedia exhibition halls perform environment adjustment (such as lighting adjustment, temperature adjustment, volume adjustment, etc.), most of them adopt manual preset control modes or control strategies based on simple threshold triggers, which are difficult to adapt to dynamic changes in the number of people and cannot effectively adjust intelligently according to the real-time situation of visitors. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent adjustment method and system for the exhibition hall environment based on multimedia interaction technology to solve the above problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] In the first aspect, an intelligent adjustment method for the exhibition hall environment based on multimedia interaction technology is provided, including:
[0007] Obtain the personnel monitoring image, infrared thermal image, and personnel count information of the target exhibition area in the exhibition hall at the current moment;
[0008] Perform the first personnel detection on the personnel monitoring image, determine the first personnel density according to the result of the first personnel detection, perform the second personnel detection on the infrared thermal image, determine the second personnel density according to the result of the second personnel detection, and determine the third personnel density according to the personnel count information;
[0009] Calculate the comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment by using the first personnel density, the second personnel density, and the third personnel density, and determine the predicted personnel density of the target exhibition area at the next time point by using the comprehensive personnel density at the current moment;
[0010] Collect the light intensity, light color temperature, ambient temperature, and equipment playing sound intensity of the target exhibition area at the current moment;
[0011] Calculate the lighting adjustment parameter based on the lighting intensity, color temperature of the light, and comprehensive personnel density at the current moment in the target exhibition area, calculate the sound intensity adjustment parameter based on the sound intensity played by the equipment and the comprehensive personnel density at the current moment in the target exhibition area, and calculate the temperature adjustment parameter based on the environmental temperature, comprehensive personnel density at the current moment, and predicted personnel density at the next time point in the target exhibition area;
[0012] Generate a lighting control instruction according to the lighting adjustment parameter, generate a volume control instruction according to the sound intensity adjustment parameter, and generate a temperature control instruction according to the temperature adjustment parameter;
[0013] Send the lighting control instruction to the lighting control device in the target exhibition area, send the volume control instruction to the audio playback device in the target exhibition area, and send the temperature control instruction to the air conditioning device in the target exhibition area.
[0014] In a possible design, the first person detection of the personnel monitoring image and determining the first personnel density according to the first person detection result include:
[0015] Compare the personnel monitoring image with the preset background template image of the target exhibition area to determine the foreground area in the personnel monitoring image;
[0016] Divide the image area of the foreground area by the image area of the personnel monitoring image to obtain the first area ratio;
[0017] Multiply the first area ratio by the set first density coefficient to obtain the first personnel density.
[0018] In a possible design, the second person detection of the infrared thermal image and determining the second personnel density according to the second person detection result include:
[0019] Take the pixel area corresponding to the detection temperature within the set temperature range in the infrared thermal image as the personnel image area;
[0020] Divide the image area of the personnel image area by the image area of the infrared thermal image to obtain the second area ratio;
[0021] Multiply the second area ratio by the set second density coefficient to obtain the second personnel density.
[0022] In a possible design, the determining the third personnel density according to the personnel count information includes:
[0023] Determine the on-site personnel count in the target exhibition area based on the personnel count information, and divide the on-site personnel count by the set area parameter of the target exhibition area to obtain the third personnel density.
[0024] In a possible design, calculating the comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment using the first personnel density, the second personnel density, and the third personnel density, and determining the predicted personnel density of the target exhibition area at the next time point using the comprehensive personnel density at the current moment includes:
[0025] Performing a weighted sum calculation on the first personnel density, the second personnel density, and the third personnel density to obtain the comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment;
[0026] Using the comprehensive personnel density at the current moment and the comprehensive personnel densities corresponding to each historical sampling moment within a preset time period before the current moment to form comprehensive personnel density time series data;
[0027] Inputting the comprehensive personnel density time series data into a preset personnel density prediction model for personnel density prediction processing to obtain the predicted personnel density of the target exhibition area at the next time point, where the personnel density prediction model uses a trained TCN network model.
[0028] In a possible design, calculating the light intensity adjustment parameter based on the light intensity, the light color temperature, and the comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment includes:
[0029] Substituting the light intensity and the comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment into a preset light intensity adjustment parameter calculation formula for calculation to obtain the light intensity adjustment parameter, and the light intensity adjustment parameter calculation formula is
[0030]
[0031] where, L t is the light intensity adjustment parameter, L0 is the light intensity at the current moment, L min is the set minimum light intensity, ρ0 is the comprehensive personnel density, and α is the set light intensity calculation factor;
[0032] Substituting the light color temperature and the comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment into a preset color temperature adjustment parameter calculation formula for calculation to obtain the color temperature adjustment parameter, and the color temperature adjustment parameter calculation formula is
[0033]
[0034] where, W t is the color temperature adjustment parameter, W0 is the light color temperature at the current moment, W min is the set minimum color temperature parameter, and β is the set color temperature calculation factor;
[0035] Using the light intensity adjustment parameter and the color temperature adjustment parameter to form the light intensity adjustment parameter.
[0036] In a possible design, calculating the sound intensity adjustment parameter based on the sound intensity of the device playing in the target exhibition area at the current moment and the comprehensive personnel density includes:
[0037] Substitute the sound intensity of the device playing in the target exhibition area at the current moment and the comprehensive personnel density into the preset sound intensity adjustment parameter calculation formula for calculation to obtain the sound intensity adjustment parameter. The sound intensity adjustment parameter calculation formula is
[0038]
[0039] where S t is the sound intensity adjustment parameter, S0 is the sound intensity of the device playing, S min is the set minimum sound intensity, ρ0 is the comprehensive personnel density, and γ is the set sound intensity calculation factor.
[0040] In a possible design, calculating the temperature adjustment parameter based on the ambient temperature and comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment and the predicted personnel density at the next time point includes:
[0041] Substitute the ambient temperature and comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment and the predicted personnel density at the next time point into the preset temperature adjustment parameter calculation formula for calculation to obtain the temperature adjustment parameter. The temperature adjustment parameter calculation formula is
[0042]
[0043] where T t is the temperature adjustment parameter, T0 is the ambient temperature at the current moment, T c is the set energy-saving reference temperature, ΔT is the set temperature gradient, ρ0 is the comprehensive personnel density at the current moment, ρ1 is the predicted personnel density at the next time point, and θ is the set temperature calculation factor.
[0044] In a second aspect, an intelligent exhibition hall environment adjustment system based on multimedia interaction technology is provided, including an information acquisition unit, a density detection unit, a density determination unit, an environment acquisition unit, a parameter calculation unit, a command generation unit, and an output adjustment unit, where:
[0045] The information acquisition unit is used to acquire the personnel monitoring image, infrared thermal image, and personnel counting information of the target exhibition area in the exhibition hall at the current moment;
[0046] The density detection unit is used to perform a first personnel detection on the personnel monitoring image, determine the first personnel density according to the first personnel detection result, perform a second personnel detection on the infrared thermal image, determine the second personnel density according to the second personnel detection result, and determine the third personnel density according to the personnel counting information;
[0047] A density determination unit for calculating the comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment using the first personnel density, the second personnel density, and the third personnel density, and determining the predicted personnel density of the target exhibition area at the next time point using the comprehensive personnel density at the current moment;
[0048] An environment acquisition unit for acquiring the light intensity, light color temperature, ambient temperature, and equipment playback sound intensity of the target exhibition area at the current moment;
[0049] A parameter calculation unit for calculating a light adjustment parameter based on the light intensity, light color temperature, and comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment, calculating a sound intensity adjustment parameter based on the equipment playback sound intensity and comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment, and calculating a temperature adjustment parameter based on the ambient temperature and comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment and the predicted personnel density at the next time point;
[0050] An instruction generation unit for generating a lighting control instruction according to the light adjustment parameter, generating a volume control instruction according to the sound intensity adjustment parameter, and generating a temperature control instruction according to the temperature adjustment parameter;
[0051] An output adjustment unit for sending the lighting control instruction to the lighting control device of the target exhibition area, sending the volume control instruction to the audio playback device of the target exhibition area, and sending the temperature control instruction to the air conditioning device of the target exhibition area.
[0052] In a third aspect, an intelligent exhibition hall environment adjustment system based on multimedia interaction technology is provided, including:
[0053] A memory for storing instructions;
[0054] A processor for reading the instructions stored in the memory and executing any one of the methods in the first aspect according to the instructions.
[0055] In a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which instructions are stored. When the instructions run on a computer, the computer is made to execute any one of the methods in the first aspect. At the same time, a computer program product is also provided, which, when running on a computer, executes any one of the methods in the first aspect.
[0056] Beneficial effects: The present invention summarizes and statistically analyzes the personnel density information of the target exhibition area in the exhibition hall in various ways, and collects various environmental parameters of the target exhibition area in real time. Then, it calculates the corresponding environmental adjustment parameters using the personnel density information and various environmental parameters of the target exhibition area. Finally, it generates corresponding device control instructions using each environmental adjustment parameter and sends them to the corresponding environmental adjustment device to achieve intelligent environmental adjustment and multimedia interaction in the target exhibition area of the exhibition hall. The present invention can dynamically adjust environmental parameters according to the changes in the flow of people in the exhibition area, ensure the comfort of the personnel in the exhibition area, and dynamically adjust the volume of multimedia devices and the color temperature of lights to achieve multimedia interaction control for different personnel densities. At the same time, it can effectively balance environmental comfort and energy conservation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0057] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0058] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the steps of the method in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the composition of the system in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0060] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the composition of the system in Embodiment 3 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0061] It should be noted here that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation on the present invention. The specific structures and functional details disclosed herein are only used to describe the exemplary embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be embodied in many alternative forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
[0062] It should be understood that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the corresponding terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be an electrical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments can be understood according to specific situations.
[0063] Specific details are provided in the following description to facilitate a complete understanding of the exemplary embodiments. However, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the exemplary embodiments can be implemented without these specific details. For example, a device may be shown in a block diagram to avoid obscuring the example with unnecessary details. In other embodiments, well-known processes, structures, and techniques may not be shown with unnecessary details to avoid obscuring the embodiments.
[0064] Embodiment 1:
[0065] This embodiment provides an intelligent adjustment method for the exhibition hall environment based on multimedia interaction technology, which can be applied to a corresponding multimedia exhibition hall control server, such as Figure 1 As shown, the method includes the following steps:
[0066] S1. Obtain the personnel monitoring image, infrared thermal image, and personnel count information of the target exhibition area in the exhibition hall at the current moment.
[0067] Specifically, during implementation, the control server can collect the personnel monitoring image of the target exhibition area at the current moment through the monitoring cameras in the exhibition hall and transmit the personnel monitoring image to the control server. The infrared thermal imaging device in the exhibition hall is used to collect the infrared thermal image of the target exhibition area at the current moment and transmit the infrared thermal image to the control server. The turnstiles in the exhibition hall are used to count the personnel count information of the target exhibition area at the current moment and transmit the personnel count information to the control server.
[0068] S2. Perform a first personnel detection on the personnel monitoring image, and determine the first personnel density according to the first personnel detection result. Perform a second personnel detection on the infrared thermal image, and determine the second personnel density according to the second personnel detection result. Determine the third personnel density according to the personnel count information.
[0069] Specifically, during implementation, the control server compares the personnel monitoring image with the preset background template image of the target exhibition area (the background template image is the background image when there are no personnel in the target exhibition area) to determine the foreground area and the corresponding personnel area in the personnel monitoring image. Then, the image area of the foreground area is divided by the image area of the personnel monitoring image to obtain the first area ratio, and the first area ratio is multiplied by the set first density coefficient to obtain the first personnel density. The control server takes the pixel area in the infrared thermal image corresponding to the detected temperature within the set temperature range (i.e., the pixel area with color or gray value within the set interval) as the personnel image area. Then, the image area of the personnel image area is divided by the image area of the infrared thermal image to obtain the second area ratio, and the second area ratio is multiplied by the set second density coefficient to obtain the second personnel density. The control server determines the on-site personnel count of the target exhibition area based on the personnel count information, and divides the on-site personnel count by the set area parameter of the target exhibition area to obtain the third personnel density.
[0070] S3. Calculate the comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment using the first personnel density, the second personnel density, and the third personnel density, and determine the predicted personnel density of the target exhibition area at the next time point using the comprehensive personnel density at the current moment.
[0071] In specific implementation, the control server can perform a weighted sum calculation on the first personnel density, the second personnel density, and the third personnel density to obtain the comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment; then use the comprehensive personnel density at the current moment and the comprehensive personnel density corresponding to each historical sampling moment within a preset time period before the current moment to form comprehensive personnel density time series data; and then input the comprehensive personnel density time series data into a preset personnel density prediction model for personnel density prediction processing to obtain the predicted personnel density of the target exhibition area at the next time point. The personnel density prediction model uses a trained TCN (Temporal Convolutional Networks) network model.
[0072] S4. Collect the light intensity, light color temperature, ambient temperature, and equipment playback sound intensity of the target exhibition area at the current moment.
[0073] In specific implementation, the light intensity of the target exhibition area at the current moment can be collected through a light intensity sensor in the exhibition hall and transmitted to the control server; the light color temperature of the target exhibition area at the current moment can be collected through a color temperature tester in the exhibition hall and transmitted to the control server; the ambient temperature of the target exhibition area at the current moment can be collected through a temperature sensor in the exhibition hall and transmitted to the control server; the equipment playback sound intensity of the target exhibition area at the current moment can be collected through a decibel meter in the exhibition hall and transmitted to the control server.
[0074] S5. Calculate the light intensity adjustment parameter based on the light intensity, light color temperature, and comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment, calculate the sound intensity adjustment parameter based on the equipment playback sound intensity and comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment, and calculate the temperature adjustment parameter based on the ambient temperature, comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment, and the predicted personnel density at the next time point.
[0075] In specific implementation, the control server can substitute the light intensity and comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment into a preset light intensity adjustment parameter formula for calculation to obtain the light intensity adjustment parameter. The light intensity adjustment parameter formula is
[0076]
[0077] where L t is the light intensity adjustment parameter, L0 is the light intensity at the current moment, L minis the set minimum light intensity, ρ0 is the comprehensive personnel density, and α is the set light intensity calculation factor;
[0078] Substitute the light color temperature and comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment into the preset color temperature adjustment parameter formula for calculation to obtain the color temperature adjustment parameter. The color temperature adjustment parameter formula is
[0079]
[0080] where, W t is the color temperature adjustment parameter, W0 is the light color temperature at the current moment, W min is the set minimum color temperature parameter, and β is the set color temperature calculation factor;
[0081] Use the light intensity adjustment parameter and the color temperature adjustment parameter to form the light adjustment parameter.
[0082] The sound intensity of the equipment played in the target exhibition area at the current moment and the comprehensive personnel density can be substituted into the preset sound intensity adjustment parameter formula for calculation to obtain the sound intensity adjustment parameter. The sound intensity adjustment parameter formula is
[0083]
[0084] where, S t is the sound intensity adjustment parameter, S0 is the sound intensity of the equipment played, S min is the set minimum sound intensity, ρ0 is the comprehensive personnel density, and γ is the set sound intensity calculation factor.
[0085] The ambient temperature, comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment, and the predicted personnel density at the next time point can be substituted into the preset temperature adjustment parameter formula for calculation to obtain the temperature adjustment parameter. The temperature adjustment parameter formula is
[0086]
[0087] where, T t is the temperature adjustment parameter, T0 is the ambient temperature at the current moment, T c is the set energy-saving reference temperature, ΔT is the set temperature gradient, ρ0 is the comprehensive personnel density at the current moment, ρ1 is the predicted personnel density at the next time point, and θ is the set temperature calculation factor.
[0088] S6. Generate a lighting control instruction according to the light adjustment parameter, generate a volume control instruction according to the sound intensity adjustment parameter, and generate a temperature control instruction according to the temperature adjustment parameter.
[0089] In specific implementation, the control server can generate corresponding lighting control instructions according to lighting adjustment parameters, generate corresponding volume control instructions according to sound intensity adjustment parameters, and generate corresponding temperature control instructions according to temperature adjustment parameters.
[0090] S7. Send the lighting control instructions to the lighting control device in the target exhibition area, send the volume control instructions to the audio playback device in the target exhibition area, and send the temperature control instructions to the air conditioning device in the target exhibition area.
[0091] In specific implementation, the control server sends the lighting control instructions to the lighting control device in the target exhibition area, so that the lighting control device in the target exhibition area executes the lighting control instructions to adjust the light intensity and color temperature of the lights, ensuring good lighting conditions and color temperature interaction effects in the target exhibition area; sends the volume control instructions to the audio playback device in the target exhibition area, so that the audio playback device in the target exhibition area executes the volume control instructions to adjust the playback volume, ensuring good listening effects in the target exhibition area; sends the temperature control instructions to the air conditioning device in the target exhibition area, so that the air conditioning device in the target exhibition area executes the temperature control instructions to adjust the temperature, ensuring a comfortable ambient temperature in the target exhibition area and achieving good energy-saving effects.
[0092] This method can dynamically adjust the environmental parameters according to the changes in the number of people in the exhibition area, ensure the comfort of the people in the exhibition area, and dynamically adjust the volume of the multimedia device and the color temperature of the lights to achieve multimedia interactive control for different personnel densities. At the same time, it can effectively balance environmental comfort and energy conservation.
[0093] Embodiment 2:
[0094] This embodiment provides an intelligent exhibition hall environment adjustment system based on multimedia interaction technology, as Figure 2 shown, including an information acquisition unit, a density detection unit, a density determination unit, an environment acquisition unit, a parameter calculation unit, an instruction generation unit, and an output adjustment unit, where:
[0095] The information acquisition unit is used to acquire the personnel monitoring image, infrared thermal image, and personnel counting information of the target exhibition area in the exhibition hall at the current moment;
[0096] The density detection unit is used to perform the first personnel detection on the personnel monitoring image, determine the first personnel density according to the first personnel detection result, perform the second personnel detection on the infrared thermal image, determine the second personnel density according to the second personnel detection result, and determine the third personnel density according to the personnel counting information;
[0097] The density determination unit is used to calculate the comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment by using the first personnel density, the second personnel density, and the third personnel density, and determine the predicted personnel density of the target exhibition area at the next time point by using the comprehensive personnel density at the current moment;
[0098] An environmental acquisition unit for acquiring the light intensity, light color temperature, ambient temperature, and equipment playback sound intensity of the target exhibition area at the current moment;
[0099] A parameter calculation unit for calculating a light intensity adjustment parameter based on the light intensity, light color temperature, and comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment, calculating a sound intensity adjustment parameter based on the equipment playback sound intensity and comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment, and calculating a temperature adjustment parameter based on the ambient temperature, comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment, and predicted personnel density at the next time point;
[0100] An instruction generation unit for generating a lighting control instruction according to the light intensity adjustment parameter, generating a volume control instruction according to the sound intensity adjustment parameter, and generating a temperature control instruction according to the temperature adjustment parameter;
[0101] An output adjustment unit for sending the lighting control instruction to the lighting control device of the target exhibition area, sending the volume control instruction to the audio playback device of the target exhibition area, and sending the temperature control instruction to the air conditioning device of the target exhibition area.
[0102] Embodiment 3:
[0103] This embodiment provides an intelligent exhibition hall environment adjustment system based on multimedia interaction technology. As Figure 3 shown, at the hardware level, it includes:
[0104] A data interface for establishing data docking between the processor and an external data acquisition terminal;
[0105] A memory for storing instructions;
[0106] A processor for reading the instructions stored in the memory and executing the intelligent exhibition hall environment adjustment method based on multimedia interaction technology in Embodiment 1 according to the instructions.
[0107] Optionally, the system further includes an internal bus, and the processor, the memory, and the data interface can be interconnected through the internal bus. The internal bus can be an ISA (Industry Standard Architecture) bus, a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus, or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus, etc. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc.
[0108] The memory may but is not limited to include Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Flash Memory, First Input First Output (FIFO), and / or First In Last Out (FILO), etc. The processor may be a general-purpose processor, including Central Processing Unit (CPU), Network Processor (NP), etc.; it may also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
[0109] Embodiment 4:
[0110] This embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which instructions are stored. When the instructions run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the intelligent adjustment method for the exhibition hall environment based on the multimedia interaction technology in Embodiment 1. Among them, the computer-readable storage medium refers to a carrier for storing data, which may but is not limited to include floppy disks, optical discs, hard disks, flash memories, USB flash drives, and / or Memory Sticks, etc. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
[0111] This embodiment also provides a computer program product, which when running on a computer, executes the intelligent adjustment method for the exhibition hall environment based on the multimedia interaction technology in Embodiment 1. Among them, the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
[0112] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent adjustment method for the exhibition hall environment based on multimedia interaction technology, characterized in that Including: Obtaining the personnel monitoring image, infrared thermal image and personnel count information of the target exhibition area in the exhibition hall at the current moment; Performing a first personnel detection on the personnel monitoring image, determining the first personnel density according to the first personnel detection result, performing a second personnel detection on the infrared thermal image, determining the second personnel density according to the second personnel detection result, and determining the third personnel density according to the personnel count information; Calculating the comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment by using the first personnel density, the second personnel density and the third personnel density, and determining the predicted personnel density of the target exhibition area at the next time point by using the comprehensive personnel density at the current moment; Collecting the light intensity, light color temperature, environmental temperature and equipment playback sound intensity of the target exhibition area at the current moment; Calculating the light adjustment parameter based on the light intensity, light color temperature and comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment, calculating the sound intensity adjustment parameter based on the equipment playback sound intensity and comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment, and calculating the temperature adjustment parameter based on the environmental temperature and comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment and the predicted personnel density at the next time point; Generating a light control instruction according to the light adjustment parameter, generating a volume control instruction according to the sound intensity adjustment parameter, and generating a temperature control instruction according to the temperature adjustment parameter; Sending the light control instruction to the light control device of the target exhibition area, sending the volume control instruction to the audio playback device of the target exhibition area, and sending the temperature control instruction to the air conditioning device of the target exhibition area.
2. The intelligent adjustment method for the exhibition hall environment based on multimedia interaction technology according to claim 1, wherein The performing a first personnel detection on the personnel monitoring image and determining the first personnel density according to the first personnel detection result includes: Comparing the personnel monitoring image with the background template image of the preset target exhibition area to determine the foreground area in the personnel monitoring image; Dividing the image area of the foreground area by the image area of the personnel monitoring image to obtain the first area ratio; Multiplying the first area ratio by the set first density coefficient to obtain the first personnel density.
3. The intelligent adjustment method for the exhibition hall environment based on multimedia interaction technology according to claim 1, characterized in that, The performing a second personnel detection on the infrared thermal image and determining the second personnel density according to the second personnel detection result includes: Taking the pixel area corresponding to the detection temperature within the set temperature range in the infrared thermal image as the personnel image area; Dividing the image area of the personnel image area by the image area of the infrared thermal image to obtain the second area ratio; Multiplying the second area ratio by the set second density coefficient to obtain the second personnel density.
4. The intelligent adjustment method for the exhibition hall environment based on the multimedia interaction technology according to claim 1, wherein The determining the third personnel density according to the personnel count information includes: Determining the on-site personnel count of the target exhibition area based on the personnel count information, and dividing the on-site personnel count by the set area parameter of the target exhibition area to obtain the third personnel density.
5. The intelligent adjustment method for the exhibition hall environment based on multimedia interaction technology according to claim 1, characterized in that, The calculating the comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment by using the first personnel density, the second personnel density and the third personnel density, and determining the predicted personnel density of the target exhibition area at the next time point by using the comprehensive personnel density at the current moment includes: Performing a weighted sum calculation on the first personnel density, the second personnel density and the third personnel density to obtain the comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment; Compose the comprehensive personnel density time series data by using the comprehensive personnel density at the current moment and the comprehensive personnel densities corresponding to each historical sampling moment within a preset time period before the current moment. Input the comprehensive personnel density time series data into a preset personnel density prediction model for personnel density prediction processing to obtain the predicted personnel density at the next time point for the target exhibition area. The personnel density prediction model uses a trained TCN network model.
6. The intelligent adjustment method for the exhibition hall environment based on the multimedia interaction technology according to claim 1, wherein Calculating the light intensity adjustment parameter based on the light intensity, light color temperature, and comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment, including: Substitute the light intensity and comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment into a preset light intensity adjustment parameter calculation formula for calculation to obtain the light intensity adjustment parameter. The light intensity adjustment parameter calculation formula is Among them, L t is the light intensity adjustment parameter, L0 is the light intensity at the current moment, L min is the set minimum light intensity, ρ0 is the comprehensive personnel density, and α is the set light intensity calculation factor; Substitute the light color temperature and comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment into a preset color temperature adjustment parameter calculation formula for calculation to obtain the color temperature adjustment parameter. The color temperature adjustment parameter calculation formula is Among them, W t is the color temperature adjustment parameter, W0 is the color temperature of the light at the current moment, and W min is the set minimum color temperature parameter, and β is the set color temperature calculation factor; Use the light intensity adjustment parameter and the color temperature adjustment parameter to form the light intensity adjustment parameter.
7. The intelligent adjustment method for the exhibition hall environment based on the multimedia interaction technology according to claim 1, wherein, Calculating the sound intensity adjustment parameter based on the equipment playback sound intensity and comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment, including: Substitute the equipment playback sound intensity and comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment into a preset sound intensity adjustment parameter calculation formula for calculation to obtain the sound intensity adjustment parameter. The sound intensity adjustment parameter calculation formula is Among them, S t is the sound intensity adjustment parameter, S0 is the sound intensity of the device playing sound, S min is the set minimum sound intensity, ρ0 is the comprehensive personnel density, and γ is the set sound intensity calculation factor.
8. The intelligent adjustment method for the exhibition hall environment based on multimedia interaction technology according to claim 1, characterized in that, Calculating the temperature adjustment parameter based on the environmental temperature, comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment, and the predicted personnel density at the next time point, including: Substitute the environmental temperature, comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment, and the predicted personnel density at the next time point into a preset temperature adjustment parameter calculation formula for calculation to obtain the temperature adjustment parameter. The temperature adjustment parameter calculation formula is Among them, T t is the temperature adjustment parameter, T0 is the ambient temperature at the current moment, T c is the set energy-saving reference temperature, ΔT is the set temperature gradient, ρ0 is the comprehensive personnel density at the current moment, ρ1 is the predicted personnel density at the next time point, and θ is the set temperature calculation factor.
9. An intelligent adjustment system for the exhibition hall environment based on multimedia interaction technology, characterized in that, It includes an information acquisition unit, a density detection unit, a density determination unit, an environment acquisition unit, a parameter calculation unit, an instruction generation unit, and an output adjustment unit, where: The information acquisition unit is used to acquire the personnel monitoring image, infrared thermal image, and personnel counting information of the target exhibition area in the exhibition hall at the current moment. The density detection unit is used to perform the first personnel detection on the personnel monitoring image and determine the first personnel density according to the first personnel detection result, perform the second personnel detection on the infrared thermal image and determine the second personnel density according to the second personnel detection result, and determine the third personnel density according to the personnel counting information. The density determination unit is used to calculate the comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment by using the first personnel density, the second personnel density, and the third personnel density, and determine the predicted personnel density of the target exhibition area at the next time point by using the comprehensive personnel density at the current moment. The environment acquisition unit is used to collect the light intensity, light color temperature, environmental temperature, and equipment playback sound intensity of the target exhibition area at the current moment. A parameter calculation unit, configured to calculate a lighting adjustment parameter based on the lighting intensity, the color temperature of the light, and the comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment, calculate a sound intensity adjustment parameter based on the sound intensity of the device playback and the comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment, and calculate a temperature adjustment parameter based on the ambient temperature, the comprehensive personnel density of the target exhibition area at the current moment, and the predicted personnel density at the next time point; An instruction generation unit, configured to generate a lighting control instruction according to the lighting adjustment parameter, generate a volume control instruction according to the sound intensity adjustment parameter, and generate a temperature control instruction according to the temperature adjustment parameter; An output adjustment unit, configured to send the lighting control instruction to the lighting control device of the target exhibition area, send the volume control instruction to the audio playback device of the target exhibition area, and send the temperature control instruction to the air conditioning device of the target exhibition area.
10. An intelligent adjustment system for the exhibition hall environment based on multimedia interaction technology, characterized in that, Comprising: A memory, configured to store instructions; A processor, configured to read the instructions stored in the memory and execute the intelligent adjustment method for the exhibition hall environment based on the multimedia interaction technology according to any one of claims 1-8.
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