Automatic welding device for barrel ring joint
By designing an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, and utilizing the cooperation of movable vertical arms, the automatic docking and welding of cylindrical bodies is achieved. This solves the problems of high cost, difficult alignment, and high risk associated with manual welding in existing technologies, and realizes the high efficiency and safety of automated welding.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU ZHONGLIAN KECHUANG MACHINERY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The circumferential welding of the cylinder requires a large amount of manual labor, resulting in high costs, difficulty in alignment, and high risks. Existing technologies make it difficult to automate the process.
Design an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams. Utilize a movable vertical arm and the cooperation of vertical arms to achieve automatic docking and welding of the cylindrical body through clamping and welding components. The device uses a motor to drive a lead screw and a rotating component to achieve automated operation.
The automated welding of the cylindrical circumferential seam was achieved, reducing the need for personnel, lowering costs, and improving safety and welding efficiency.
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Figure CN120395233B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of automatic welding of cylindrical circumferential seams, specifically an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams. Background Technology
[0002] The welding of the circumferential seam of the cylinder is mostly done manually. In fact, if the cylinder is too large, various large tools and fixtures are required for manual welding. Although the quality of manual welding is generally better because it can be evaluated, it requires skilled workers. Moreover, the handling and alignment of the cylinder requires the participation of crane operators and dispatchers, which makes it impossible to reduce the number of personnel involved, resulting in extremely high costs. The cylinder itself is prone to rolling and its large weight makes alignment difficult and also poses a great danger. Therefore, an automatic welding device for the circumferential seam of the cylinder is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
[0004] Given the following technical problems in the existing technology: the handling and alignment of the cylinder requires the participation of cranes and command and dispatch personnel, which makes it impossible to reduce the number of personnel involved, resulting in extremely high costs; the cylinder itself is prone to rolling and has a large mass, making alignment difficult and posing a significant danger.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, including a receiving seat, a vertical arm mounted on the top of the receiving seat, and a movable vertical arm one and a movable vertical arm two mounted on the top of the receiving seat, the movable vertical arm one and the movable vertical arm two being distributed on both sides of the vertical arm, and assembly pieces mounted on the movable vertical arm one, the movable vertical arm two and the vertical arm, and clamping components mounted on the assembly pieces;
[0006] The head of the receiving seat is recessed with a movable groove, a connecting seat is installed on the lower side of the movable vertical arm, and a connecting seat is installed on the lower side of the movable vertical arm. Both the connecting seat and the connecting seat are movably connected to the movable groove.
[0007] A movable component is installed on one side of the receiving seat. The movable component includes a motor five. The power rod of the motor five is connected to a lead screw three. The lead screw three is connected to the movable seat. A long plate is fixedly connected to the movable seat. A movable groove three is recessed on the inner side of the receiving seat. The movable seat is movably connected within the movable groove three.
[0008] Activity Ditch Road 1 is the upper half of Activity Ditch Road 3.
[0009] The long piece is connected to the first connecting seat using a constraint component, and the long piece is fixedly connected to the second connecting seat;
[0010] Rotating components are installed on the inner sides of connecting seat 2 and connecting seat 1. The rotating components can deflect the movable vertical arm 2 by an arc of π / 2 when the movable vertical arm 2 moves.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution for an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, the battery supplies power to the welding components to weld the cylindrical body. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate, causing the movable seat to move along the movable groove under the constraint of the movable groove. The movable seat moves away from the connecting seat 2, and the standing surface of the pressure seat contacts the standing surface of the lower cavity. The movable seat pulls the long plate to move, and the long plate uses the pressure seat to press the connecting seat 1 to move, and drives the connecting seat 2 to move together.
[0012] During the movement of the second connecting seat, the second connecting seat moves the first toothed plate, causing the toothed plate and the first connecting plate to engage during the engagement of the transmission teeth. During this period, the transmission teeth rotate. During this period, the first toothed plate moves the second movable vertical arm.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution for an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, the movable vertical arm can carry the cylindrical body clamped by the clamping component to correspond and dock with another cylindrical body to be welded;
[0014] Motor 4 on movable vertical arm 2 starts. Motor 4 is fixedly connected to lead screw 5 through connecting parts. Lead screw 5 is connected to control seat. Lead screw 5 drives control seat to move. Control seat controls assembly piece to swing with clamp 1 and clamp 2, so that clamp 1 and clamp 2 move closer or further away.
[0015] The connecting seat moves along with the movable vertical arm, which in turn moves along with the cylinder clamped by the clamping component.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution for an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, motor five can also drive screw three to rotate, causing the movable seat to return to its original position. The movable seat drives screw three to return to its original position, and the movable seat returns to its original position along with the long plate, which in turn brings the pressure seat back to its original position. The sloping wall of the pressure seat presses against the lower cavity, causing the pressure seat to move downward. The C-shaped spring plate contracts under force, causing the connecting seat one to pause at the starting point. The movable vertical arm one connected to the connecting seat one also pauses at the starting point.
[0017] During the return of the long plate to its original position, the long plate will lift the connecting seat 2 back to its original position. The connecting seat 2 drives the toothed plate 1 back to its original position. During the engagement of the toothed plates, the toothed plate 1 rotates in another direction. The toothed plate 1 swings with the movable vertical arm 2. The motor 4 drives the lead screw 5 to rotate. The lead screw 5 controls the assembly plates to separate, so that the clamping plate 1 clamps the cylinder.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution for an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, the constraint components include a pressure seat, a sloped wall, a fixing pit, a C-shaped spring plate, and a lower cavity;
[0019] The fixed pit is recessed on the inside of the long piece, and the edge of the fixed pit is consistent with the top of the long piece. The pressure seat is movably connected inside the fixed pit. The pressure seat has a pre-set sloping wall on the top. The C-shaped spring plate is installed inside the fixed pit. The C-shaped spring plate can lift the pressure seat to a higher position.
[0020] The lower cavity is reserved below the connecting seat 1. The cross-section of the compression seat on the long piece is triangular. The inner side of the lower cavity matches the structure of the compression seat on the long piece.
[0021] As a preferred technical solution for an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, the pressure seat can also press the connecting seat one to move toward the connecting seat two.
[0022] As a preferred technical solution for an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, the pressure seat moves toward the connecting seat two. The pressure seat is above the welding component, and the pressure seat is movably engaged with the lower cavity, so that the pressure seat can move with the connecting seat two.
[0023] When the pressure seat moves away from the connecting seat, the component of the force applied by the sloped wall in the horizontal direction to the lower cavity squeezes the pressure seat into the fixing pit, causing the C-shaped spring plate to deform and completely detach the pressure seat from the lower cavity.
[0024] The rotating components include a toothed disc, a connecting plate, and a transmission tooth;
[0025] As a preferred technical solution for an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, a gear plate 1 is screwed to a connecting seat 2. A movable groove 3 is recessed on the upper side of the receiving seat. The gear plate 1 is movably connected within the movable groove 3. A connecting piece 1 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable groove 3. The movable groove 3 is below the movable groove 1. The transmission teeth are preset on the upper side of the connecting piece 1. The connecting piece 1 meshes with the gear plate 1. A central column is installed in the middle of the gear plate 1. The central column is connected to a movable vertical arm 2. A receiving seat is recessed with a receiving cavity that can receive the movable vertical arm 2.
[0026] During the movement of the connecting seat 2 along with the long plate, the connecting seat 2 moves along with the first toothed plate. The toothed plate and the first connecting plate engage with the transmission teeth. The transmission teeth are in a locked position. The rotation of the first toothed plate causes the movable vertical arm 2 to swing. The number of the first toothed plate is four times that of the transmission teeth.
[0027] As a preferred technical solution for an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, a welding component is installed on the upper side of the receiving seat. A vertical arm and a movable vertical arm are distributed on both sides of the welding component. The welding component includes a motor, a toothed disc, a gear ring, an adjusting component, a battery, a receiving component, a receiving frame, a constraint wheel, and a ring-shaped groove.
[0028] Motor 2 is located on the top of the receiving seat. Chain 2 is connected to the power shaft of motor 2. Gear ring meshes with chain 2. Adjusting component is fixedly connected to the inner side of gear ring. Gear ring has a recessed circular groove. Constraint wheel is movably connected to the inner side of circular groove. One side of receiving component is fixedly connected to receiving seat. The other side of receiving component is connected to the outer periphery of constraint wheel. Battery is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of adjusting component.
[0029] As a preferred technical solution for an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, the welding component welds the cylindrical body, the motor operates, the motor controls the rotation of the toothed disc, the toothed disc rotates with the toothed ring, the battery rotates with the toothed ring, and the receiving component supports the toothed ring using a constraint wheel and a ring-shaped groove.
[0030] As a preferred technical solution for an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, the adjusting components include a motor (3), a movable groove (6), a receiving arm, a lead screw (6), and a movable seat;
[0031] A toothed ring is movably connected to the receiving frame.
[0032] As a preferred technical solution for an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, the gear ring and the battery are linked, the battery is connected to the receiving arm, the battery does not contact the receiving frame, the motor three is installed at one end of the receiving arm, the receiving arm has a recessed movable groove six, the lead screw six is screwed to the movable groove six, the lead screw six is connected to the power head of the motor three, the movable seat is movably connected to the inside of the receiving arm and screwed to the lead screw six.
[0033] As a preferred technical solution for an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, the motor starts, drives the lead screw to rotate, and drives the moving seat to move against the movable groove, thereby adjusting the welding structure.
[0034] As a preferred technical solution for an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, a motor is installed on the upper side of the movable vertical arm 2, the movable vertical arm 1, and the vertical arm. The control seat is connected to the lead screw 5, and the control seat is fixedly connected to the assembly piece.
[0035] The lower and upper threads of lead screw five have different directions of rotation and are each connected to a control seat.
[0036] As a preferred technical solution for an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, after the cylindrical body is clamped, motor four starts, and motor four drives screw five to rotate. Screw five rotates forward and backward, causing two control seats to approach or move away from each other. The control seats, along with the assembly plates, approach or move away from each other, and the assembly plates, along with clamping plates one and two, clamp or release the cylindrical body.
[0037] The first and second clamps are staggered, and the first and second clamps are close to each other to clamp the cylinder;
[0038] As a preferred technical solution for an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, a mating groove is reserved on the receiving arm, and the mating groove is on the side facing the receiving arm. The orientation of the mating groove can prevent the receiving arm and the receiving frame from interfering with each other.
[0039] As a preferred technical solution for an automatic circumferential welding device for cylindrical bodies, the receiving arm rotates with the gear ring, causing the welding head to weld around the cylindrical body. The orientation of the groove can prevent the receiving arm and the receiving frame from contacting each other.
[0040] The beneficial effects of the automatic circumferential welding device for cylinders of the present invention are as follows: by the cooperation of movable vertical arm one, vertical arm and movable vertical arm two, the control seat brings the assembly piece closer or away, and the assembly piece brings clamping plate one and clamping plate two to clamp or release the cylinder, the clamping and alignment work can be completed quickly. Then, the welding components are used to quickly complete the circumferential welding. The degree of automation is high, which can greatly reduce the number of personnel and thus greatly reduce the use and production costs. Attached Figure Description
[0041] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:
[0042] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0043] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0044] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of the structure in section E;
[0045] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A partially enlarged structural diagram of section F in the middle;
[0046] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the welding component of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0047] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the welding component of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0048] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the compression seat and the long piece of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A partially enlarged structural diagram of section G in the middle;
[0050] Figure 9This is a schematic diagram of the structure of movable vertical arm one, vertical arm and movable vertical arm two of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping structure of the present invention.
[0052] Reference numerals: Receiver-12, Movable groove one-13, Connecting seat one-14, Receiving cavity-15, Movable vertical arm one-16, Vertical arm-17, Movable vertical arm two-18, Assembly piece-19, Movable groove three-20, Gear plate one-21, Connecting seat two-22, Welded component-23, Connecting piece one-24, Motor five-25, Lead screw three-26, Movable seat-27, Long piece-28, Movable groove three-20, Transmission tooth-30, Pressure seat-31, Sloping wall-32, Fixed connection pit-33. C-shaped spring plate-34, motor four-35, control seat-36, lead screw five-37, lower cavity-38, clamping plate one-40, clamping plate two-41, movable roller-42, motor two-232, gear plate two-233, gear ring-234, adjusting part-235, motor three-2352, movable groove six-2353, receiving arm-2354, lead screw six-2355, moving seat-2356, battery-236, receiving part-237, receiving frame-238, constraint wheel-239, circular groove-2310. Detailed Implementation
[0053] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0054] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0055] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0056] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0057] like Figures 1-10As shown, the present invention proposes an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, including a receiving seat 12. A vertical arm 17 is mounted on the top of the receiving seat 12. A movable vertical arm 16 and a movable vertical arm 2 18 are also mounted on the top of the receiving seat 12. The movable vertical arm 16 and the movable vertical arm 2 18 are distributed on both sides of the vertical arm 17. An assembly piece 19 is mounted on the movable vertical arm 16, the movable vertical arm 2 18 and the vertical arm 17. A clamping component is mounted on the assembly piece 19.
[0058] The head of the receiving seat 12 is recessed with a movable groove 13, the lower side of the movable vertical arm 16 is provided with a connecting seat 14, and the lower side of the movable vertical arm 18 is provided with a connecting seat 22. The connecting seat 14 and the connecting seat 22 are both movably connected to the movable groove 13.
[0059] A movable component is installed on one side of the receiving seat 12. The movable component includes a motor 25. The power rod of the motor 25 is connected to a lead screw 26. The lead screw 26 is connected to a movable seat 27. A long piece 28 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 27. A movable groove 20 is recessed on the inner side of the receiving seat 12. The movable seat 27 is movably connected within the movable groove 20.
[0060] The long piece 28 is connected to the first connector 14 by a constraint component, and the long piece 28 is fixedly connected to the second connector 22;
[0061] A rotating component is installed on the inner side of the connecting seat 22 and the connecting seat 14. The rotating component can deflect the movable vertical arm 18 by an arc of π / 2 when the movable vertical arm 18 moves.
[0062] As a preferred technical solution for an automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, the battery 236 supplies electrical energy to the welding component 23 so that the welding component 23 welds the cylindrical body. The motor 25 drives the lead screw 26 to rotate, so that the movable seat 27 moves along the movable groove 20 under the constraint of the movable groove 20. The movable seat 27 moves away from the connecting seat 22, and the standing surface of the pressure seat 31 contacts the standing surface of the lower cavity 38. The movable seat 27 pulls the long plate 28 to move. The long plate 28 uses the pressure seat 31 to press the connecting seat 14 to move, and drives the connecting seat 22 to move together.
[0063] During the movement of the connecting seat 22, the connecting seat 22 moves the toothed plate 21, causing the toothed plate 21 to mesh with the transmission tooth 30 of the connecting piece 24. During this period, the transmission tooth 30 rotates. During this period, the toothed plate 21 swings with the movable vertical arm 2 18.
[0064] The movable vertical arm 218 can clamp the cylinder with the clamping component and align and connect with another cylinder to be welded;
[0065] The motor 4 35 on the movable vertical arm 2 18 starts. The motor 4 35 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 5 37 through the connector. The lead screw 5 37 is connected to the control seat 36. The lead screw 5 37 drives the control seat 36 to move. The control seat 36 controls the assembly piece 19 to swing with the clamp 1 40 and the clamp 2 41, so that the clamp 1 40 and the clamp 2 41 move closer or further apart.
[0066] The connecting seat 14 moves with the movable vertical arm 16, and the movable vertical arm 16 moves with the cylinder clamped by the clamping component.
[0067] Motor 25 can also drive lead screw 26 to rotate, causing movable seat 27 to return to its original position. Movable seat 27 drives lead screw 26 to return to its original position. Movable seat 27 returns to its original position, and long plate 28 returns pressure seat 31 to its original position. The sloped wall 32 of pressure seat 31 presses the lower cavity 38. Pressure seat 31 moves downward, and C-shaped spring plate 34 is compressed by force, causing connecting seat 14 to pause at the starting point. Movable vertical arm 16 connected to connecting seat 14 also pauses at the starting point.
[0068] During the return of the long plate 28 to its original position, the long plate 28 will lift the connecting seat 22 back to its original position. The connecting seat 22 drives the gear plate 21 to return to its original position. During the engagement of the gear plate 21 and the transmission gear 30, the gear plate 21 rotates in another direction. The gear plate 21 swings with the movable vertical arm 218. The motor 435 rotates the lead screw 537. The lead screw 537 controls the assembly plate 19 to separate, so that the clamping plate 40 clamps the cylinder.
[0069] The restraint components include a pressure seat 31, a sloping wall 32, a fixing pit 33, a C-shaped spring plate 34, and a lower cavity 38;
[0070] The fixed connection pit 33 is recessed on the inner side of the long plate 28, and the edge of the fixed connection pit 33 is consistent with the upper edge of the long plate 28. The pressure seat 31 is movably connected on the inner side of the fixed connection pit 33. The pressure seat 31 has a pre-set sloping wall 32 on its upper side. The C-shaped spring plate 34 is installed on the inner side of the fixed connection pit 33. The C-shaped spring plate 34 can lift the pressure seat 31 to a higher position.
[0071] The lower cavity 38 is reserved below the connecting seat 14. The structure of the compression seat 31 above the long piece 28 has a triangular cross section. The inner side of the lower cavity 38 matches the structure of the compression seat 31 above the long piece 28.
[0072] The pressure seat 31 can also compress the connecting seat 14 toward the connecting seat 22.
[0073] The pressure seat 31 moves toward the connecting seat 22. The pressure seat 31 is on the welding component 23. The pressure seat 31 is movably engaged with the lower cavity 38, so that the pressure seat 31 can move with the connecting seat 22.
[0074] When the pressure seat 31 moves away from the connecting seat 22, the component of the force applied by the slope wall 32 in the horizontal direction to the lower cavity 38 squeezes the pressure seat 31 into the fixing pit 33, causing the C-shaped spring plate 34 to deform, so that the pressure seat 31 is completely separated from the lower cavity 38.
[0075] The rotating components include a toothed disc 21, a connecting plate 24, and a transmission tooth 30;
[0076] The first gear plate 21 is screwed to the second connecting seat 22. The upper side of the receiving seat 12 is recessed with the third movable groove 20. The first gear plate 21 is movably connected in the third movable groove 20. The first connecting piece 24 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the third movable groove 20. The third movable groove 20 is below the first movable groove 13. The transmission tooth 30 is preset on the upper side of the first connecting piece 24. The first connecting piece 24 meshes with the first gear plate 21. A central column is installed in the middle of the first gear plate 21. The central column is connected to the second movable vertical arm 18. The receiving seat 12 is recessed with a storage cavity 15. The storage cavity 15 can store the second movable vertical arm 18.
[0077] During the movement of the connecting seat 22 along with the long plate 28, the connecting seat 22 moves along with the toothed plate 21. The toothed plate 21 engages with the transmission tooth 30 of the connecting plate 24. The transmission tooth 30 is in a locked position. The rotation of the toothed plate 21 causes the movable vertical arm 2 18 to swing. The number of toothed plates 21 is four times that of the transmission tooth 30.
[0078] A welding component 23 is installed on the upper side of the receiving seat 12. The vertical arm 17 and the movable vertical arm 28 are distributed on both sides of the welding component 23. The welding component 23 includes a motor 232, a toothed plate 233, a gear ring 234, an adjusting component 235, a battery 236, a receiving component 237, a receiving frame 238, a constraint wheel 239, and a circular groove 2310.
[0079] Motor 232 is mounted on the upper side of the receiving seat 12. Chainring 233 is connected to the power shaft of motor 232. Gear ring 234 meshes with chainring 233. Adjusting member 235 is fixedly connected to the inner side of gear ring 234. Gear ring 234 has a recessed circular groove 2310. Constraint wheel 239 is movably connected to the inner side of circular groove 2310. One side of receiving member 237 is fixedly connected to receiving seat 12. The other side of receiving member 237 is connected to the outer periphery of constraint wheel 239. Battery 236 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of adjusting member 235.
[0080] Welding component 23 welds the cylinder body, motor 232 operates, motor 232 controls the rotation of gear 233, gear 233 rotates with gear ring 234, battery 236 rotates with gear ring 234, and receiving component 237 uses constraint wheel 239 and ring groove 2310 to support gear ring 234.
[0081] Adjustment component 235 includes motor 3 2352, movable groove 6 2353, receiving arm 2354, lead screw 6 2355 and movable seat 2356;
[0082] The toothed ring 234 is movably connected to the receiving frame 238.
[0083] The gear ring 234 and the battery 236 are linked. The battery 236 is connected to the receiving arm 2354. The battery 236 does not contact the receiving frame 238. The motor 2352 is installed at one end of the receiving arm 2354. The receiving arm 2354 has a recessed movable groove 2353. The lead screw 2355 is screwed to the movable groove 2353. The lead screw 2355 is connected to the power head of the motor 2352. The movable seat 2356 is movably connected to the inside of the receiving arm 2354 and screwed to the lead screw 2355.
[0084] Motor 3 2352 starts, driving lead screw 6 2355 to rotate, driving moving seat 2356 to move against moving groove 6 2353, thereby adjusting the welded structure.
[0085] Motor 4 35 is installed on the upper part of movable vertical arm 2 18, movable vertical arm 1 16 and vertical arm 17. Control seat 36 is screwed to lead screw 5 37 and control seat 36 is fixedly connected to assembly piece 19.
[0086] The lower and upper threads of the lead screw 37 have different directions of rotation and are each connected to a control seat 36.
[0087] After the cylinder is clamped, motor 4 35 starts and drives lead screw 5 37 to rotate. The forward and reverse rotation of lead screw 5 37 causes the two control seats 36 to approach or move away from each other. The control seats 36, along with the assembly plate 19, approach or move away from each other. The assembly plate 19, along with the clamping plate 1 40 and the clamping plate 2 41, clamps or releases the cylinder.
[0088] The clamping plates 40 and 41 are staggered, and the clamping plates 40 and 41 are close to each other to clamp the cylinder;
[0089] The receiving arm 2354 has a pre-reserved mating groove on the side facing the receiving arm 2354. The orientation of the mating groove can prevent the receiving arm 2354 and the receiving frame 238 from interfering with each other.
[0090] The receiving arm 2354 rotates with the gear ring 234, causing the welding head to weld around the cylinder. The orientation of the mating groove can prevent the receiving arm 2354 and the receiving frame 238 from contacting each other.
[0091] The specific implementation method is as follows: the motor 35 on the movable vertical arm 16 and the vertical arm 17 moves the control seat 36 and the assembly piece 19 closer or further away through the lead screw 37. The assembly piece 19, along with the clamping pieces 41 and 40, moves closer to clamp one cylinder. The motor 35 on the movable vertical arm 18 moves the control seat 36 and the assembly piece 19 closer or further away through the lead screw 37. The assembly piece 19, along with the clamping pieces 41 and 40, moves closer to clamp another cylinder. The gear plate 21 controls the movable vertical arm 18 to stand up, so that the two cylinders are connected. The two cylinders are welded together by the welding components.
[0092] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0093] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams, characterized in that: Includes a receiving seat (12), on the top of which a vertical arm (17) is mounted. The top of the receiving seat (12) is also equipped with a movable vertical arm one (16) and a movable vertical arm two (18). The movable vertical arm one (16) and the movable vertical arm two (18) are distributed on both sides of the vertical arm (17). Assembly pieces (19) are mounted on the movable vertical arm one (16), the movable vertical arm two (18) and the vertical arm (17). Clamping components are mounted on the assembly pieces (19). The head of the receiving seat (12) is recessed with a movable groove (13), the lower side of the movable vertical arm (16) is provided with a connecting seat (14), and the lower side of the movable vertical arm (18) is provided with a connecting seat (22). The connecting seat (14) and the connecting seat (22) are both movably connected in the movable groove (13). A movable component is installed on one side of the receiving seat (12). The movable component includes a motor five (25). The power rod of the motor five (25) is connected to a lead screw three (26). The lead screw three (26) is connected to a movable seat (27). A long piece (28) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (27). A movable groove three (20) is recessed on the inner side of the receiving seat (12). The movable seat (27) is movably connected within the movable groove three (20). The long piece (28) is connected to the first connecting seat (14) by the constraint component, and the long piece (28) is fixedly connected to the second connecting seat (22); the constraint component includes the pressure seat (31), the slope wall (32), the fixed pit (33), the C-shaped spring plate (34) and the lower cavity (38). The fixed connection pit (33) is recessed on the inside of the long piece (28), the pressure seat (31) is movably connected on the inside of the fixed connection pit (33), the pressure seat (31) has a pre-set sloping wall (32) on the top, and the C-shaped spring plate (34) is installed on the inside of the fixed connection pit (33). The lower cavity (38) is reserved below the connecting seat (14). The structure of the pressure seat (31) above the long plate (28) has a triangular cross section. The inner side of the lower cavity (38) matches the structure of the pressure seat (31) above the long plate (28). The rotating component includes a toothed disc (21), a connecting plate (24), and a transmission tooth (30). The first gear plate (21) is screwed to the second connecting seat (22). The upper side of the receiving seat (12) has a recessed movable groove (20). The first gear plate (21) is movably connected in the movable groove (20). The first connecting piece (24) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the movable groove (20). The movable groove (20) is below the movable groove (13). The transmission tooth (30) is preset on the upper side of the first connecting piece (24). The first connecting piece (24) meshes with the first gear plate (21). A central column is installed in the middle of the first gear plate (21). The central column is connected to the second movable vertical arm (18). The receiving seat (12) has a recessed storage cavity (15) which can store the movable vertical arm two (18); a welding component (23) is installed on the upper side of the receiving seat (12), and the vertical arm (17) and the movable vertical arm two (18) are distributed on both sides of the welding component (23). The welding component (23) includes a motor two (232), a toothed plate two (233), a toothed ring (234), an adjusting component (235), a battery (236), a receiving component (237), a receiving frame (238), a constraint wheel (239), and a circular groove (2310). Motor 2 (232) is mounted on the upper side of the receiving seat (12). Chainring 2 (233) is connected to the power shaft of motor 2 (232). Gear ring (234) meshes with chainring 2 (233). Adjusting member (235) is fixedly connected to the inner side of gear ring (234). Gear ring (234) has a recessed circular groove (2310). Constraint wheel (239) is movably connected to the inner side of circular groove (2310). One side of receiving member (237) is fixedly connected to receiving seat (12). The other side of receiving member (237) is connected to the outer periphery of constraint wheel (239). Battery (236) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of adjusting member (235). Adjusting member (235) includes motor 3 (2352), movable groove 6 (2353), receiving arm (2354), lead screw 6 (2355), and moving seat (2356). A toothed ring (234) is movably connected to the receiving frame (238); The gear ring (234) and the battery (236) are linked. The battery (236) is connected to the receiving arm (2354). The battery (236) does not contact the receiving frame (238). The motor three (2352) is installed at one end of the receiving arm (2354). The receiving arm (2354) has a recessed movable groove six (2353). The lead screw six (2355) is screwed to the movable groove six (2353). The motor is connected to the power head of the motor (2352), the movable seat (2356) is movably connected to the inside of the receiving arm (2354) and threaded to the lead screw (2355); the motor (35) is installed on the upper side of the movable vertical arm (18), the movable vertical arm (16) and the vertical arm (17), the control seat (36) is threaded to the lead screw (37), and the control seat (36) is fixedly connected to the assembly piece (19); The lower and upper threads of the lead screw (37) have different directions of rotation and are respectively connected to a control seat (36).
2. The automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving arm (2354) has a pre-reserved mating groove, and the orientation of the mating groove can prevent the receiving arm (2354) and the receiving frame (238) from interfering with each other.
3. The automatic welding device for cylindrical circumferential seams according to claim 2, characterized in that: The receiving arm (2354) rotates with the gear ring (234) so that the welding head is welded around the cylinder. The orientation of the groove can prevent the receiving arm (2354) and the receiving frame (238) from contacting each other.