An automated furniture board processing apparatus and method

By leveraging the collaborative work of the drive components, moving components, and sorting and unloading components of the automated furniture board processing equipment, the problem of low automation in traditional equipment is solved. This enables efficient and precise cutting and drilling of boards, reducing manual intervention and costs, and is suitable for intelligent manufacturing in the furniture industry.

CN120396062BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23HEFEI ZHIBANG HOME FURNISHING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEFEI ZHIBANG HOME FURNISHING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional furniture board processing equipment has a low degree of automation, low processing efficiency, and difficulty in ensuring processing accuracy. Cutting and drilling processes are carried out in separate steps, which increases processing time and easily leads to the accumulation of errors. Unloading and sorting lack automated means, which increases labor intensity and costs.

Method used

By employing the coordinated operation of drive components, moving components, cutting and drilling components, and sorting and unloading components, the automatic feeding, cutting, drilling, and unloading of sheet materials are achieved. The cutting and drilling positions are precisely set through preset components, and closed-loop control is realized in combination with pneumatic sensing components to ensure processing accuracy and synchronization. The sorting and unloading components realize automatic sorting.

Benefits of technology

It improves processing efficiency and precision, reduces process intervals, lowers manual intervention and costs, meets diverse production needs, and is suitable for intelligent manufacturing in the furniture industry.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of furniture plate automatic processing equipment and method, it is related to plate processing technical field, including installation bottom plate, support frame, drive assembly, moving assembly, preset component, drilling trigger component, pneumatic sensing component, cutting drilling component and classification unloading component.Automatic feeding is realized by drive assembly driving installation shell rotation, moving assembly drives plate to move for cutting, preset component and drilling trigger component accurately set cutting and drilling position, pneumatic sensing component senses plate position and triggers cutting drilling component work, cutting drilling component synchronously carries out cutting and drilling operation, finally according to plate size, automatic unloading and classification are carried out by classification unloading component.The application improves the degree of automation of plate processing, processing efficiency and processing precision, reduces labor intensity, and is suitable for large-scale automatic production of furniture plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of panel processing technology, specifically to an automated processing equipment and method for furniture panels. Background Technology

[0002] In the furniture manufacturing industry, the processing of boards is a crucial step. The furniture that uses the most boards is the production of wardrobes or cabinets. Due to different actual needs, boards often need to be cut to meet the production of cabinets of different sizes. The connection between the cabinet body and the cabinet door usually requires drilling to install hinges. Even if the board size is different, the hinge installation position is generally the same. Since the size and specifications of traditional connecting hinges are mostly standardized, automatic board processing equipment that can meet the above functions is needed to cut and drill the boards.

[0003] Traditional panel processing equipment often suffers from low automation, low processing efficiency, and difficulty in guaranteeing processing accuracy. Especially in the cutting and drilling processes, which typically require separate steps, not only does processing time increase, but it also easily leads to the accumulation of errors during processing, affecting the quality of the final product. Furthermore, traditional equipment lacks effective automation methods for unloading and sorting panels, requiring manual intervention, which increases labor intensity and costs. Therefore, developing a high-efficiency, precise furniture panel processing equipment with automated unloading and sorting functions is particularly important. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides an automated processing equipment and method for furniture panels, which solves the problems of low processing efficiency and difficulty in guaranteeing processing accuracy in the process of cutting and drilling panels using traditional processing equipment, which requires cutting and drilling to be carried out in steps.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An automated processing equipment for furniture boards includes a mounting base plate, a support frame fixedly connected to the mounting base plate, a drive assembly between the support frame and the mounting base plate, mounting shells on the side wall of the drive assembly, multiple mounting shells, movable grooves on the mounting shells, movable cylinders slidably disposed within the movable grooves, a moving assembly disposed within a mounting shell on one side of the movable cylinder, the moving assembly connected to the movable cylinder, a limiting roller rotatably disposed on one side of the mounting shell, a movable rod slidably passing through the movable cylinder, electrically controlled suction cups fixedly connected to both the movable cylinder and the movable rod, preset components disposed on both sides of the movable rod, a fixed rod fixedly connected to the other end of the movable rod, a drilling trigger assembly disposed on one side of the fixed rod, a fixed foot fixedly connected to the mounting base plate on the side of the measuring rod away from the mounting shell, a mounting cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the fixed foot, a pneumatic sensing assembly disposed on the mounting cylinder, a mounting rod disposed on one side of the pneumatic sensing assembly, a cutting and drilling assembly disposed on one side of the top of the mounting rod, and a sorting and unloading assembly disposed on the mounting base plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drive assembly includes a drive motor fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, a drive column fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the drive motor, a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the drive column, the side wall of the mounting plate being connected to the mounting shell, and the bottom of the drive column being rotatably connected to the mounting base plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the movable component includes an adjusting motor fixedly disposed on one side of the inner wall of the mounting rod, an adjusting screw fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the adjusting motor, a movable sleeve threaded onto the adjusting screw, and the bottom of the movable sleeve fixedly connected to the movable cylinder.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the preset component includes a transmission block fixedly disposed at one end of the movable rod, a linkage column slidably disposed through the transmission block, a limiting cylinder and a storage cylinder respectively disposed on the side walls of the mounting shell on both sides of the movable rod, a measuring rod slidably disposed on the storage cylinder, a sensing rod slidably disposed on the limiting cylinder, and the two ends of the linkage column being fixedly connected to the sensing rod and the measuring rod respectively.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drilling triggering assembly includes a support frame slidably disposed on the side wall of the fixed rod, an electric lifting rod disposed between the support frame and the movable rod, a guide rail column fixedly connected to the support frame, an adjusting sleeve movably sleeved on the guide rail column, a positioning column disposed on the adjusting sleeve, a seat cylinder fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjusting sleeve, and a limiting rod detachably connected inside the seat cylinder.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pneumatic sensing component includes an air transmission cylinder fixedly disposed at the end of the mounting cylinder, an air storage cylinder fixedly connected to the air transmission cylinder, an elastic element fixedly connected inside the air storage cylinder, a piston rod fixedly connected to the elastic element, the end of the piston rod having an arc-shaped end structure, a telescopic arm slidably disposed at the end of the mounting cylinder away from the air transmission cylinder, the end of the telescopic arm being fixedly connected to the mounting rod, a limiting seat fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder, and a telescopic element fixedly connected between the limiting seat and the mounting rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cutting and drilling assembly includes mounting blocks fixedly mounted on a mounting rod, a cutting blade rotatably connected between the mounting blocks, a cutting motor fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting block on one side of the cutting blade's axial direction, the output shaft end of the cutting motor fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the cutting blade, an adjusting rod rotatably connected to one side of the mounting block, an adjusting block threaded onto the adjusting rod, a fixed post fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting block, a movable block slidably mounted on the fixed post, a reset component mounted on the fixed post on one side of the movable block, a mounting base fixedly connected to the movable block, and a starter controller fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block. The electric telescopic rod is connected to a starter controller. An installation arm is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod. A drilling motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation arm. A drill bit is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the drilling motor. An adjusting column is threadedly connected to the installation arm on one side of the drilling motor. A sensor controller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting column. The sensor controller is connected to the electric lifting rod. A dust collector is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate. One end of the dust collector is connected to a receiving bin.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sorting and unloading assembly includes a trigger column fixedly mounted on the mounting base plate, a suction cup controller fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable cylinder, the trigger column and the suction cup controller being correspondingly arranged, a positioning block being fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame on one side of the chassis, and an unloading rod being slidably disposed on the positioning block.

[0015] An operating method for an automated furniture board processing equipment includes the following steps:

[0016] S1. Place the sheet material to be processed against the limiting roller on one side, adjust the position of the preset component according to the requirements, and use the electric suction cup to fix the sheet material. At the same time, adjust the unloading position of the sorting unloading component according to the actual size set by the preset component.

[0017] S2. Then, according to the actual drilling location, install and adjust the position of the drilling trigger component to correspond with the drilling location, and then start the drive component, cutting drilling component and moving component respectively to realize the cutting drilling process on the side of the board.

[0018] S3. The operator will remove the processed and sorted boards from the mounting base as needed.

[0019] The present invention has the following advantages:

[0020] The drive component enables automatic feeding and station switching of sheet metal by intermittently rotating the mounting shell, significantly reducing manual intervention and improving continuous production efficiency and equipment utilization. The moving component drives the movable cylinder to move, achieving precise feeding and cutting of sheet metal, ensuring the linear accuracy of the cutting path, while simplifying the mechanical structure and reducing energy consumption and maintenance costs. The preset component, combined with the scale calibration function, can quickly set the cutting position of sheet metal of different sizes, enabling flexible configuration of processing parameters to adapt to diverse production needs.

[0021] The pneumatic sensing component triggers the cutting and drilling component by contacting the preset component, forming a closed-loop control, adjusting the processing position in real time, ensuring the synchronization accuracy of drilling and cutting, and reducing the accumulation of process errors; the sorting and unloading component realizes the automatic sorting and unloading of different sized plates by using the preset plate processing dimensions, reducing the intensity of manual sorting and improving the continuity of the production line.

[0022] Cutting and drilling are performed simultaneously, reducing the time between processes and increasing processing efficiency; pneumatic sensors and preset components work together to achieve higher processing accuracy; modular design supports rapid parameter adjustment to meet customized needs for different sizes and drilling positions; automated sorting and continuous production reduce labor costs and scrap rates, making it suitable for large-scale intelligent manufacturing in the furniture industry. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an automated processing equipment for furniture panels. Figure 1 .

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an automated processing equipment for furniture panels. Figure 2 .

[0025] Figure 3 This is a side view of the overall structure of an automated furniture board processing equipment.

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of A in the diagram.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a processing component in an automated furniture board processing equipment.

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram.

[0029] Figure 7This is a side view of an automated furniture board processing equipment.

[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified structural diagram of C.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Drive column; 4. Drive motor; 5. Suction cup controller; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Mounting shell; 8. Dust collector; 9. Receiving bin; 10. Mounting rod; 11. Telescopic component; 12. Mounting cylinder; 13. Fixed foot; 14. Air pump; 15. Limiting rod; 16. Electric lifting rod; 17. Fixed rod; 18. Adjusting motor; 19. Movable sleeve; 20. Movable cylinder; 21. Movable groove; 22. Bearing frame; 23. Guide rail column; 24. Adjusting sleeve; 25. Limiting cylinder; 26. Mounting block; 27. Cutting blade; 28. Fixed column; 29. ​​Reset component; 30. Mounting base; 31. Starter control 32. Control device; 33. Movable block; 34. Adjusting rod; 35. Electric telescopic rod; 36. Drilling motor; 37. Drill bit; 38. Mounting arm; 39. Adjusting column; 40. Sensor controller; 41. Rotating handle; 42. Cutting motor; 43. Storage cylinder; 44. Actuating column; 45. Measuring rod; 46. Movable rod; 47. Linkage column; 48. Transmission block; 49. Positioning block; 50. Sensor rod; 51. Air accumulator; 52. Piston rod; 53. Telescopic arm; 54. Limit seat; 55. Positioning column; 56. Seat cylinder; 57. Elastic element; 58. Electrically controlled suction cup; 59. Unloading rod; 60. Adjusting screw; 61. Adjusting block; 62. Limit roller. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0033] Please see Figures 1-8As an embodiment of the present invention, an automated processing equipment for furniture boards includes a mounting base plate 1. Multiple support frames 2 are fixedly connected to the mounting base plate 1. A driving assembly is disposed between the support frames 2 and the mounting base plate 1. A mounting shell 7 is disposed on the side wall of the driving assembly. Multiple mounting shells 7 are disposed. A movable groove 21 is formed on each mounting shell 7. A movable cylinder 20 is slidably disposed within the movable groove 21. A moving component is disposed within one side of the mounting shell 7 of the movable cylinder 20 and is connected to the movable cylinder 20. A limiting roller 61 is rotatably disposed on one side of the mounting shell 7. A sliding through-type device is disposed within the movable cylinder 20. A movable rod 45 is provided, and an electrically controlled suction cup 57 is fixedly connected to both the movable cylinder 20 and the movable rod 45. Preset components are provided on both sides of the movable rod 45, and a fixed rod 17 is fixedly connected to the other end of the movable rod 45. A drilling trigger component is provided on one side of the fixed rod 17. A fixed foot 13 is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate 1 on the side of the metering rod 44 away from the mounting shell 7. A mounting cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed foot 13. A pneumatic sensing component is provided on the mounting cylinder 12. A mounting rod 10 is provided on one side of the pneumatic sensing component. A cutting and drilling component is provided on one side of the top of the mounting rod 10. A sorting and unloading component is provided on the mounting base plate 1.

[0034] By coordinating the drive components, moving components, and cutting and drilling components, automated feeding, cutting, drilling, and unloading of sheet metal are achieved, significantly improving processing efficiency. Using preset components and drilling trigger components, the cutting and drilling positions can be precisely set, ensuring processing accuracy and reducing errors.

[0035] This invention enables the simultaneous execution of cutting and drilling processes, reducing processing time and improving resource utilization; automated unloading and sorting: through the sorting and unloading component, unloading and sorting can be performed automatically according to the actual size of the sheet material, without manual intervention, thus reducing labor intensity.

[0036] Please see Figures 1-8 In another embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a driving motor 4 fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 2, a driving column 3 fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the driving motor 4, a mounting plate 6 fixedly mounted on the driving column 3, the side wall of the mounting plate 6 being connected to the mounting shell 7, and the bottom of the driving column 3 being rotatably connected to the mounting base plate 1. In actual operation, the driving motor 4 drives the mounting shell 7 on the side wall of the mounting plate 6 to rotate intermittently through the driving column 3 to achieve automatic loading and unloading.

[0037] The moving component includes an adjusting motor 18 fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the mounting rod 10. The output shaft end of the adjusting motor 18 is fixedly connected to an adjusting screw 59. A movable sleeve 19 is threaded onto the adjusting screw 59. The bottom of the movable sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the movable cylinder 20. The adjusting motor 18 can drive the adjusting screw 59 to rotate in both directions, thereby driving the movable cylinder 20 at the bottom to move through the movable sleeve 19, thus realizing cutting and feeding.

[0038] The preset component includes a transmission block 47 fixedly mounted on one end of the movable rod 45, a linkage column 46 slidably passing through the transmission block 47, a limiting cylinder 25 and a storage cylinder 42 respectively mounted on the side walls of the mounting shell 7 on both sides of the movable rod 45, a measuring rod 44 slidably mounted on the storage cylinder 42, and a sensing rod 49 slidably mounted on the limiting cylinder 25. The two ends of the linkage column 46 are fixedly connected to the sensing rod 49 and the measuring rod 44 respectively. In actual use, due to different actual needs of the board material, it is necessary to cut boards of different sizes. The operator moves the measuring rod 44 and determines the cutting position according to the scale on the measuring rod 44. The actual cutting position is the area of ​​the transmission block 47 away from the movable rod 45.

[0039] The drilling triggering assembly includes a support frame 22 slidably disposed on the side wall of the fixed rod 17, an electric lifting rod 16 disposed between the support frame 22 and the movable rod 45, a guide rail column 23 fixedly connected to the support frame 22, an adjusting sleeve 24 disposed on the movable sleeve 19 of the guide rail column 23, a positioning column 54 disposed on the adjusting sleeve 24, a seat cylinder 55 fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjusting sleeve 24, and a limiting rod 15 detachably connected inside the seat cylinder 55.

[0040] The pneumatic sensing assembly includes an air transmission cylinder 14 fixedly disposed at the end of the mounting cylinder 12, an air storage cylinder 50 fixedly connected to the air transmission cylinder 14, an elastic element 56 fixedly connected inside the air storage cylinder 50, a piston rod 51 fixedly connected to the elastic element 56, the end of the piston rod 51 having an arc-shaped end structure, a telescopic arm 52 slidably disposed at the end of the mounting cylinder 12 away from the air transmission cylinder 14, the end of the telescopic arm 52 being fixedly connected to the mounting rod 10, a limiting seat 53 fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder 12, and a telescopic element 11 fixedly connected between the limiting seat 53 and the mounting rod 10; when the sensing rod 49 moves to the position of the piston rod 51, it will squeeze the piston rod 51 to move downward, realizing that the pneumatic transmission can drive the mounting rod 10 to move, and the mounting rod 10 can drive the cutting and drilling assembly to move, realizing flexible adjustment of the cutting and drilling position of the plate.

[0041] The cutting and drilling assembly includes mounting blocks 26 fixedly mounted on mounting rod 10, with a cutting blade 27 rotatably connected between the mounting blocks 26. A cutting motor 41 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting block 26 on one side of the axial direction of the cutting blade 27. The output shaft end of the cutting motor 41 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the cutting blade 27. An adjusting rod 33 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting block 26. An adjusting block 60 is threaded onto the adjusting rod 33. A rotating handle 40 is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting rod 33. A fixing post 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting block 60. A movable block 32 is slidably mounted on the fixing post 28. A reset piece 29 is mounted on the fixing post 28 on one side of the movable block 32. A mounting base 30 is fixedly connected to the movable block 32. A starter controller 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base 30.

[0042] The bottom of the movable block 32 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 34, which is connected to a starter controller 31. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 34 is fixedly connected to an mounting arm 37, and the bottom of the mounting arm 37 is fixedly connected to a drilling motor 35. The output shaft end of the drilling motor 35 is fixedly connected to a drill bit 36. An adjusting column 38 is threadedly connected to the mounting arm 37 on one side of the drilling motor 35. The bottom of the adjusting column 38 is fixedly connected to a sensor controller 39, which is connected to an electric lifting rod 16. A dust collector 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate 1, and one end of the dust collector 8 is connected to a receiving bin 9. The dust collector 8 is located below the cutting blade 27 and can recover materials through the receiving bin 9, keeping the environment of the board processing area clean and hygienic.

[0043] The sorting and unloading assembly includes a trigger column 43 fixedly mounted on the mounting base plate 1. The bottom of the movable cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to a suction cup controller 5. The trigger column 43 and the suction cup controller 5 are correspondingly arranged. The side wall of the support frame 2 on one side of the chassis is fixedly connected to a positioning block 48. An unloading rod 58 is slidably mounted on the positioning block 48.

[0044] In the implementation of this invention, the sheet material is placed against the limiting roller 61 on one side. Then, according to the actual need, the position for cutting the sheet material is determined. The movable rod 45 is moved, and the measuring rod 44 and the sensing rod 49 at both ends of the linkage column 46 are moved through the transmission block 47. The operator determines the actual position for cutting the sheet material according to the size scale on the measuring rod 44. Then, the electrically controlled suction cup 57 is used to adsorb and fix the sheet material. At the same time, the positions of the unloading rods 58 on the other two support frames 2 are adjusted as needed. The limiting rod 15 is placed in the seat 55 and fixed according to the drilling position. The adjusting sleeve 24 is moved and then the positioning column 54 is used for positioning. Subsequently, under the action of the drive motor 4, the mounting plate 6 on the drive column 3 is driven intermittently. As the mounting housing 7 rotates, it follows the mounting plate 6. When the plate on one side of the mounting housing 7 moves to the position of the cutting and drilling assembly, the sensing rod 49 contacts the end of the piston rod 51 and drives the piston rod 51 to move downward. The piston rod 51 will then transfer the gas filled in the air accumulator 50 into the mounting cylinder 12 through the air transmission cylinder 14. The telescopic arm 52 in the mounting cylinder 12 can then drive the mounting rod 10 to move. The cutting blade 27 and drill bit 36 ​​at the end of the mounting rod 10 will also move accordingly. This process achieves the effect of automatically adjusting the cutting position according to the preset plate size. Subsequently, under the action of the adjusting motor 18, the adjusting screw 59 is rotated, which in turn drives the bottom movable cylinder 20 to move through the movable sleeve 19. The movable cylinder 20 can then drive the plate above the electrically controlled suction cup 57 to move. The end of the sheet metal contacts the cutting blade 27 to achieve cutting. During the cutting process, the preset limit rod 15 above the sheet metal moves together with the sheet metal. When the limit rod 15 contacts the start controller 31, it indicates that the position of the sheet metal and the drill bit 36 ​​is the position to be drilled. Then, after being squeezed by the limit rod 15, the start controller 31 will control the electric telescopic rod 34 to extend, thereby driving the mounting arm 37 to move down. The drilling motor 35 at the bottom of the mounting arm 37 drives the drill bit 36 ​​to rotate to achieve drilling. When the preset drilling depth is reached, the sensor controller 39 will contact the top surface of the sheet metal. At this time, it will control the electric lifting rod 16 to move up, thereby driving the limit rod 15 to move up. The limit rod 15 separates from the start controller 31. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 34 retracts and stops. During drilling, the limit rod 15, under the action of the movable block 32, drives the drilling motor 35 and the drill bit 36 ​​to move with the plate. Therefore, the drill bit 36 ​​and the plate are relatively stationary, and the cutting operation is carried out simultaneously. If multiple holes need to be drilled, the preset limit rod 15 will contact the start controller 31 again, and drilling can be carried out again. In the above process, the function of cutting and drilling is realized simultaneously, which improves the efficiency of plate processing. Under the premise of simultaneous cutting, the device can flexibly adjust the cutting and drilling positions of the plate according to different needs, making it more flexible to use. Compared with the traditional device where cutting and drilling are carried out in steps, the device has less idle time for each processing unit, higher resource utilization, and saves energy.

[0045] After cutting, the cut sheet continues to rotate with the mounting plate 6. The adjusting motor 18 drives the adjusting screw 59 to reverse, causing the sheet to reset. During rotation, the suction cup controller 5 at the bottom of the moving cylinder 20 contacts the trigger post 43, controlling the electrically controlled suction cup 57 to close, thus removing the suction force from the sheet. When the sheet contacts the end of the pre-set unloading rod 58, it is unloaded. Simultaneously, in the preset setting, the dimension of the first unloading rod 58 that contacts the sheet is smaller than that of the second unloading rod. Therefore, the larger sheet will be unloaded first, and the smaller sheet will be unloaded by the second unloading rod 58. The above process realizes the unloading process according to the actual size of the sheet, eliminating the need for secondary manual sorting, saving labor, and facilitating subsequent classification and processing of the sheet.

[0046] Please see Figures 1-8 As another embodiment of the present invention, an operation method of an automated processing equipment for furniture boards includes the following steps: S1, placing one side of the board to be processed against the limiting roller 61, adjusting the position of the preset component according to the requirements, and using the electric suction cup 57 to fix the board, while adjusting the unloading position of the sorting unloading component according to the actual size set by the preset component.

[0047] S2. Then, according to the actual drilling location, install and adjust the position of the drilling trigger component to correspond with the drilling location, and then start the drive component, cutting drilling component and moving component respectively to realize the cutting drilling process on the side of the board.

[0048] S3. The operator will remove the processed and sorted plates from the mounting base plate 1 as needed.

[0049] This method enables the simultaneous execution of sheet metal cutting and drilling processes, significantly improving processing efficiency and reducing overall processing time. From sheet metal loading, fixing, cutting, drilling to unloading and sorting, the entire process is automated, requiring no frequent manual intervention, thus improving the continuity and stability of the production line.

[0050] The preset components allow for precise setting of cutting and drilling positions, ensuring high precision in every process and reducing processing errors. The positions of the preset components and drilling trigger components can be flexibly adjusted according to the processing requirements of different sheet materials to meet diverse processing needs.

[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated processing equipment for furniture panels, comprising a mounting base plate (1), characterized in that, A support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate (1). A drive assembly is provided between the support frame (2) and the mounting base plate (1). A mounting shell (7) is provided on the side wall of the drive assembly. Multiple mounting shells (7) are provided. An active groove (21) is opened on the mounting shell (7). An active cylinder (20) is slidably arranged in the active groove (21). A moving assembly is provided in the mounting shell (7) on one side of the active cylinder (20). The moving assembly is connected to the active cylinder (20). A limiting roller (61) is rotatably arranged on one side of the mounting shell (7). An active rod (45) is slidably inserted through the active cylinder (20). The active cylinder (20) and the active... An electric suction cup (57) is fixedly connected to each rod (45). Preset components are provided on both sides of the movable rod (45). The preset components include a transmission block (47) fixedly set at one end of the movable rod (45). A linkage column (46) is slidably connected through the transmission block (47). A limiting cylinder (25) and a storage cylinder (42) are respectively set on the side walls of the mounting shell (7) on both sides of the movable rod (45). A measuring rod (44) is slidably set on the storage cylinder (42). A sensing rod (49) is slidably set on the limiting cylinder (25). The two ends of the linkage column (46) are fixedly connected to the sensing rod (49) and the measuring rod (44) respectively. The other end of the movable rod (45) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (17). A drilling trigger assembly is provided on one side of the fixed rod (17). The metering rod (44) is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate (1) on the side away from the mounting shell (7). The top of the fixed foot (13) is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder (12). A pneumatic sensing assembly is provided on the mounting cylinder (12). A mounting rod (10) is provided on one side of the pneumatic sensing assembly. A cutting drilling assembly is provided on one side of the top of the mounting rod (10). A sorting and unloading assembly is provided on the mounting base plate (1). The drilling trigger assembly includes a support frame (22) slidably disposed on the side wall of the fixed rod (17), an electric lifting rod (16) is disposed between the support frame (22) and the movable rod (45), a guide rail column (23) is fixedly connected to the support frame (22), an adjusting sleeve (24) is provided on the movable sleeve (19) of the guide rail column (23), a positioning column (54) is provided on the adjusting sleeve (24), a seat cylinder (55) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjusting sleeve (24), and a limiting rod (15) is detachably connected inside the seat cylinder (55); The pneumatic sensing component includes an air transmission cylinder (14) fixedly disposed at the end of the mounting cylinder (12), an air storage cylinder (50) fixedly connected to the air transmission cylinder (14), an elastic element (56) fixedly connected inside the air storage cylinder (50), a piston rod (51) fixedly connected to the elastic element (56), the end of the piston rod (51) having an arc-shaped end structure, a telescopic arm (52) slidably disposed at the end of the mounting cylinder (12) away from the air transmission cylinder (14), the end of the telescopic arm (52) being fixedly connected to the mounting rod (10), a limiting seat (53) fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder (12), and a telescopic element (11) fixedly connected between the limiting seat (53) and the mounting rod (10). The cutting and drilling assembly includes a mounting block (26) fixedly mounted on a mounting rod (10), a cutting blade (27) rotatably connected between the mounting blocks (26), a cutting motor (41) fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting block (26) on one side of the cutting blade (27) axially, the output shaft end of the cutting motor (41) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the cutting blade (27), an adjusting rod (33) rotatably connected to one side of the mounting block (26), an adjusting block (60) threadedly fitted on the adjusting rod (33), a fixed post (28) fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting block (60), a movable block (32) slidably fitted on the fixed post (28), a reset piece (29) fitted on the fixed post (28) on one side of the movable block (32), a mounting seat (30) fixedly connected to the movable block (32), and a starter controller (31) fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat (30). The bottom of the movable block (32) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (34), which is connected to a starter controller (31). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (34) is fixedly connected to an mounting arm (37), and the bottom of the mounting arm (37) is fixedly connected to a drilling motor (35). The output shaft end of the drilling motor (35) is fixedly connected to a drill bit (36). An adjusting column (38) is threadedly connected to the mounting arm (37) on one side of the drilling motor (35). The bottom of the adjusting column (38) is fixedly connected to a sensor controller (39), which is connected to an electric lifting rod (16). A dust collector (8) is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate (1), and one end of the dust collector (8) is connected to a receiving bin (9).

2. The automated processing equipment for furniture panels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a drive motor (4) fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (2), a drive column (3) fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the drive motor (4), an mounting plate (6) fixedly mounted on the drive column (3), the side wall of the mounting plate (6) being connected to the mounting shell (7), and the bottom of the drive column (3) being rotatably connected to the mounting base plate (1).

3. The automated processing equipment for furniture panels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving component includes an adjusting motor (18) fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the mounting rod (10). The output shaft end of the adjusting motor (18) is fixedly connected to an adjusting screw (59). A movable sleeve (19) is threaded onto the adjusting screw (59). The bottom of the movable sleeve (19) is fixedly connected to the movable cylinder (20).

4. The automated processing equipment for furniture panels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sorting and unloading assembly includes a trigger column (43) fixedly installed on the mounting base plate (1), a suction cup controller (5) fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable cylinder (20), the trigger column (43) and the suction cup controller (5) are correspondingly set, a positioning block (48) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame (2) on one side of the mounting base plate (1), and an unloading rod (58) is slidably installed on the positioning block (48).

5. The operating method of the automated furniture board processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. Place the plate to be processed against the limiting roller (61) on one side, adjust the position of the preset component according to the requirements, and use the electric suction cup (57) to fix the plate. At the same time, adjust the unloading position of the sorting unloading component according to the actual size set by the preset component. S2. Then, according to the actual drilling location, install and adjust the position of the drilling trigger component to correspond with the drilling location, and then start the drive component, cutting drilling component and moving component respectively to realize the cutting drilling process on the side of the board. S3. The operator will take the processed and sorted unloaded plates from the mounting base plate (1) as needed.