Fresh air control method and air conditioner
By setting up a movable diversion part at the air conditioner's fresh air outlet, adjusting the air supply gear and ventilation area of the opening of the fresh air fan according to the number of people, the problem that the fresh air conditioner cannot reasonably allocate the fresh air volume, and achieving reasonable distribution and energy-saving effects of the fresh air volume.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510755449.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing fresh air air conditioners cannot reasonably transport fresh air volume according to the fresh air demand on the indoor side, resulting in excessive or insufficient fresh air in the indoor.
By providing a movable diversion section at the fresh air outlet of the air conditioner, the air supply gear of the fresh air fan and the active state of the diversion section are adjusted according to the number of people on the first and second sides of the air conditioner to control the ventilation area of the first and second openings and realize the reasonable allocation of the fresh air volume.
It effectively avoids or reduces the phenomenon of excessive or insufficient fresh air in the indoor, reduces indoor heat load, and strengthens the rationality and energy-saving effect of fresh air transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN120403010A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular, to a fresh air control method and an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] Currently, household air conditioners usually come with a fresh air function. However, existing fresh air air conditioners simply deliver fresh air from the outdoor side to the indoor side, and cannot reasonably deliver fresh air according to the fresh air demand on the indoor side, resulting in a phenomenon of excessive or insufficient fresh air indoors. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The main object of the present invention is to provide a fresh air control method and an air conditioner to solve the problem that existing fresh air air conditioners cannot reasonably deliver fresh air volume according to the fresh air demand on the indoor side, resulting in a phenomenon of excessive or insufficient fresh air indoors.
[0004] To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a fresh air control method is provided, which is applicable to an air conditioner; along a preset horizontal direction, the air conditioner has a first side and a second side; the fresh air outlets of the air conditioner include a first opening part and a second opening part distributed along the preset horizontal direction; the first opening part and the second opening part are respectively arranged corresponding to the first side and the second side of the air conditioner to blow air to the first side and the second side of the air conditioner through the first opening part and the second opening part respectively. The air conditioner includes a flow dividing part located between the first opening part and the second opening part, and the flow dividing part is movably arranged to change the opening sizes of the first opening part and the second opening part. The fresh air control method includes: obtaining the number information P1 of people in a preset area on the first side of the air conditioner and the number information P2 of people in a preset area on the second side of the air conditioner; controlling the air supply gear of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner according to the sum of P1 and P2; and controlling the moving state of the flow dividing part according to the difference between P1 and P2 to control the ventilation areas of the first opening part and the second opening part.
[0005] Further, the air supply gears of the fresh air fan include a first air supply gear, a second air supply gear, and a third air supply gear. The rotation speed of the fresh air fan in the third air supply gear is greater than the rotation speed of the fresh air fan in the second air supply gear, and the rotation speed of the fresh air fan in the second air supply gear is greater than the rotation speed of the fresh air fan in the first air supply gear. The fresh air control method includes: when P1 + P2 < K1, controlling the fresh air fan to execute the first air supply gear; when K1 ≤ P1 + P2 ≤ K2, controlling the fresh air fan to execute the second air supply gear; when P1 + P2 > K2, controlling the fresh air fan to execute the third air supply gear.
[0006] Further, the opening size of the first opening is A1, and the opening size of the second opening is A2; the flow dividing part has a first state, a second state, and a third state. When the flow dividing part is in the first state, A1 is greater than A2, and A1 - A2 is greater than or equal to C1. When the flow dividing part is in the third state, A2 is greater than A1, and A2 - A1 is greater than or equal to C2. When the flow dividing part is in the second state, A1 is equal to A2; or, A1 is greater than A2, and A1 - A2 is less than C1; or, A2 is greater than A1, and A2 - A1 is less than C2.
[0007] The fresh air control method includes: when P1 + P2 < K1, controlling the flow dividing part to be in the second state; when P1 + P2 > K2, controlling the flow dividing part to be in the second state; when K1 ≤ P1 + P2 ≤ K2, and when P1 - P2 > K3 > 0, controlling the flow dividing part to be in the first state; when K1 ≤ P1 + P2 ≤ K2, and when K4 ≤ P1 - P2 ≤ K3, controlling the flow dividing part to be in the second state; where K4 < 0; when K1 ≤ P1 + P2 ≤ K2, and when P1 - P2 < K4, controlling the flow dividing part to be in the third state.
[0008] Further, when K1 is odd, K3 = 0.5 * (K1 ± 1); when K1 is even, K3 = 0.5 * K1.
[0009] Further, the value range of K1 is from 2 to 8; and / or, the value range of K2 is from 8 to 15; and / or, K4 is equal to -K3.
[0010] According to another aspect of the present invention, an air conditioner is provided, which is applicable to the above-mentioned fresh air control method.
[0011] Further, the flow dividing part of the air conditioner is rotatably arranged around a preset axis, so that the flow dividing part rotates between the first state, the second state, and the third state.
[0012] Further, the flow dividing part has a cross-section perpendicular to the preset axis, and the cross-section is parallel or coincident with the plane where the fresh air outlet of the air conditioner is located; the cross-section includes a first side, a second side, and a third side that are sequentially connected and joined end to end. Both the first side and the second side are recessed towards the center of the cross-section, and the third side protrudes away from the center of the cross-section.
[0013] When the flow dividing part is in the second state, the first side encloses the first opening of the fresh air outlet, and the second side encloses the second opening of the fresh air outlet. When the flow dividing part is in the first state, the third side encloses the second opening, so that the first opening is greater than the second opening. When the flow dividing part is in the third state, the third side encloses the first opening, so that the second opening is greater than the first opening.
[0014] Further, the connection point of the first side and the second side is the first connection point, the connection point of the second side and the third side is the second connection point, and the connection point of the third side and the first side is the third connection point. The first connection point, the second connection point, and the third connection point are all located on a preset circle, and the angle between the first connection point and the third connection point is equal to the angle between the first connection point and the second connection point.
[0015] Further, the air conditioner includes a detection component to detect the number of people in the preset area on the first side of the air conditioner and the number of people in the preset area on the second side of the air conditioner.
[0016] Applying the technical solution of the present invention, the fresh air control method includes: obtaining the number information P1 of people in the preset area on the first side of the air conditioner and the number information P2 of people in the preset area on the second side of the air conditioner; controlling the air supply gear of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner according to the sum of P1 and P2; and controlling the active state of the shunt part according to the difference between P1 and P2 to control the ventilation areas of the first opening and the second opening.
[0017] Using the fresh air control method of the present application, the air supply gear of the fresh air fan can be adjusted according to the fresh air demand on the indoor side to adjust the fresh air delivery volume to the indoor side; and according to the fresh air demands on the first side and the second side of the air conditioner, the air outlet areas of the first opening and the second opening are adjusted to adjust the fresh air delivery volumes on the first side and the second side of the air conditioner. It can be seen that using the fresh air control method of the present application can reasonably deliver fresh air according to the fresh air demand on the indoor side, thereby avoiding or reducing the phenomenon of excessive or insufficient fresh air on the indoor side, and further avoiding or reducing the problem of increased indoor side heat load caused by excessive fresh air on the indoor side. Description of the Drawings
[0018] The specification drawings forming a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the shunt part of the air conditioner according to the present invention when it is in the second state;
[0020] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of the shunt part in the second state in
[0021] Figure 3 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the shunt part of the air conditioner according to the present invention when it is in the first state;
[0022] Figure 4 Shows Figure 3 An enlarged structural diagram of the shunt part in the first state in
[0023] Figure 5 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the shunt part of the air conditioner according to the present invention when it is in the third state;
[0024] Figure 6 Shows Figure 5 An enlarged structural diagram of the shunt part in the third state in
[0025] Figure 7 Shows a schematic flow diagram of the fresh air control method according to the present invention.
[0026] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0027] 11. First opening; 12. Second opening;
[0028] 20. Shunt part; 21. Cross-section; 211. First side; 212. Second side; 213. Third side; 214. First connection point; 215. Second connection point; 216. Third connection point. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] [[ID=2—6]]It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0030] It should be pointed out that the following detailed descriptions are all illustrative and are intended to provide further descriptions of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present application belongs.
[0031] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific implementation manners and are not intended to limit the exemplary implementation manners according to the present application. As used herein, unless otherwise clearly specified in the context, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should also be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0032] The present invention provides a fresh air control method, and this fresh air control method is applicable to an air conditioner. Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 , along the preset horizontal direction, the air conditioner has a first side and a second side; the fresh air outlet of the air conditioner includes a first opening 11 and a second opening 12 distributed along the preset horizontal direction; the first opening 11 and the second opening 12 are respectively arranged corresponding to the first side and the second side of the air conditioner, so as to blow air to the first side and the second side of the air conditioner through the first opening 11 and the second opening 12 respectively.
[0033] Specifically, the first side and the second side of the air conditioner are the left side and the right side of the air conditioner respectively. In Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , the first side and the second side of the air conditioner are the left side and the right side of the air conditioner respectively.
[0034] In this application, the air conditioner includes a flow splitting portion 20 located between the first opening 11 and the second opening 12. The flow splitting portion 20 is movably arranged to change the opening sizes of the first opening 11 and the second opening 12, and further change the ventilation areas of the first opening 11 and the second opening 12, so as to change the air supply amounts on the first side and the second side of the air conditioner.
[0035] Specifically, the opening size of the first opening 11 is A1, and the opening size of the second opening 12 is A2.
[0036] Specifically, the flow splitting portion 20 is movably arranged so that the flow splitting portion 20 has a first state, a second state and a third state. That is, the flow splitting portion 20 has three states to respectively correspond to three air outlet states of the first opening 11 and the second opening 12.
[0037] When the flow splitting portion 20 is in the first state, the first opening 11 is larger than the second opening 12, that is, A1 is greater than A2, and the difference A1 - A2 is greater than or equal to C1. C1 must be greater than 0.
[0038] When the flow splitting portion 20 is in the third state, the second opening 12 is larger than the first opening 11, that is, A2 is greater than A1, and the difference A2 - A1 is greater than or equal to C2. C2 must be greater than 0.
[0039] When the flow splitting portion 20 is in the second state, the first opening 11 is equal to the second opening 12, that is, A1 is equal to A2. Or, when the flow splitting portion 20 is in the second state, the first opening 11 is larger than the second opening 12, that is, A1 is greater than A2, and the difference A1 - A2 is less than C1. At this time, the difference A1 - A2 must be greater than 0. Or, when the flow splitting portion 20 is in the second state, the second opening 12 is larger than the first opening 11, that is, A2 is greater than A1, and the difference A2 - A1 is less than C2. At this time, the difference A2 - A1 must be greater than 0.
[0040] Optionally, C1 and C2 are equal or not equal.
[0041] It should be noted that when the first opening 11 is larger than the second opening 12, the air outlet of the first opening 11 is smoother than that of the second opening 12, the air outlet resistance of the first opening 11 is less than that of the second opening 12, and most of the fresh air is directed to the first opening 11 to meet the demand for a large amount of fresh air on the first side of the air conditioner. When the second opening 12 is larger than the first opening 11, the air outlet of the second opening 12 is smoother than that of the first opening 11, the air outlet resistance of the first opening 11 is greater than that of the second opening 12, and most of the fresh air is directed to the second opening 12 to meet the demand for a large amount of fresh air on the second side of the air conditioner.
[0042] In this application, the air supply gears of the fresh air fan include a first air supply gear, a second air supply gear, and a third air supply gear. The rotation speed of the fresh air fan in the third air supply gear is greater than that of the fresh air fan in the second air supply gear, and the rotation speed of the fresh air fan in the second air supply gear is greater than that of the fresh air fan in the first air supply gear.
[0043] Optionally, the first air supply gear is a low wind gear, the second air supply gear is a medium wind gear, and the third air supply gear is a high wind gear.
[0044] In this application, the fresh air control method includes: obtaining the number information P1 of the people in the preset area on the first side of the air conditioner and the number information P2 of the people in the preset area on the second side of the air conditioner; controlling the air supply gear of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner according to the sum of P1 and P2; and controlling the active state of the shunt part 20 according to the difference between P1 and P2 to control the ventilation areas of the first opening 11 and the second opening 12.
[0045] Using the fresh air control method of this application, the air supply gear of the fresh air fan can be adjusted according to the fresh air demand on the indoor side to adjust the fresh air delivery volume to the indoor side; and according to the fresh air demands on the first side and the second side of the air conditioner, the air outlet areas of the first opening 11 and the second opening 12 can be adjusted to adjust the fresh air delivery volumes on the first side and the second side of the air conditioner. It can be seen that using the fresh air control method of this application, the fresh air can be reasonably delivered according to the fresh air demand on the indoor side, thereby avoiding or reducing the phenomenon of excessive or insufficient fresh air indoors.
[0046] The fresh air control method of this application changes the state of the shunt part 20 to change the air outlet areas of the first opening 11 and the second opening 12, so as to change the air outlet volumes of the first opening 11 and the second opening 12, thereby reasonably distributing the fresh air delivery volume.
[0047] Specifically, when P1 + P2 < K1, control the fresh air fan to execute the first air supply gear; K1 > 0. When K1 ≤ P1 + P2 ≤ K2, control the fresh air fan to execute the second air supply gear; K1 < K2. When P1 + P2 > K2, control the fresh air fan to execute the third air supply gear.
[0048] Optionally, the value range of K1 is from 2 to 8; the value range of K2 is from 8 to 15.
[0049] Optionally, K1 is 5 and K2 is 12.
[0050] Further, the fresh air control method includes:
[0051] When P1 + P2 < K1, control the shunt part 20 to be in the second state.
[0052] When P1 + P2 > K2, control the shunt part 20 to be in the second state.
[0053] When K1 ≤ P1 + P2 ≤ K2 and when P1 - P2 > K3 > 0, control the shunt part 20 to be in the first state.
[0054] When K1 ≤ P1 + P2 ≤ K2 and when K4 ≤ P1 - P2 ≤ K3, control the shunt part 20 to be in the second state; where K4 < 0.
[0055] When K1 ≤ P1 + P2 ≤ K2 and when P1 - P2 < K4, control the shunt part 20 to be in the third state.
[0056] Optionally, K3 < K1; -K4 < K1.
[0057] Optionally, K4 is equal to -K3.
[0058] Optionally, when K1 is odd, K3 = 0.5 * (K1 ± 1). When K1 is even, K3 = 0.5 * K1.
[0059] Optionally, K3 is 2 and K4 is -2.
[0060] The present invention also provides an air conditioner, as Figures 1 to 6 shown, which is applicable to the above fresh air control method.
[0061] Specifically, the air conditioner is a fresh air air conditioner.
[0062] Optionally, the air conditioner is an air conditioner cabinet.
[0063] Specifically, the indoor side of the air conditioner includes a heat exchanger system, an air duct system, a fresh air system, and a main control system, and the main control system is used to judge P1 + P2 and P1 - P2.
[0064] Optionally, the fresh air unit system is a unidirectional fresh air system.
[0065] Specifically, the fresh air system includes a fresh air fan, a fresh air inlet, a fresh air outlet, and fresh air ducts. Further, the fresh air system further includes a motor for driving the fresh air fan.
[0066] Optionally, the shunt part 20 can be arranged in the fresh air duct or the fresh air chamber in front of the fresh air outlet.
[0067] In the present application, the shunt part 20 of the air conditioner is rotatably arranged around a preset axis so that the shunt part 20 rotates among a first state, a second state, and a third state.
[0068] Specifically, the preset axis is parallel to the horizontal direction.
[0069] Specifically, the air conditioner includes a driving member; the driving member is connected to the shunt part 20 to drive the shunt part 20 to rotate around the preset axis. Optionally, the driving member is a motor. For example, the driving member is a stepping motor.
[0070] In the present application, as Figures 1 to 6 shown, the shunt part 20 has a cross-section 21 perpendicular to the preset axis, and the cross-section 21 is parallel to or coincides with the plane where the fresh air outlet of the air conditioner is located; the cross-section 21 includes a first side 211, a second side 212, and a third side 213 that are sequentially connected and joined end to end. The first side 211 and the second side 212 are both recessed toward the center of the cross-section 21, and the third side 213 protrudes away from the center of the cross-section 21.
[0071] When the shunt part 20 is in the second state, the first side 211 encloses a first opening 11 of the fresh air outlet, and the second side 212 encloses a second opening 12 of the fresh air outlet.
[0072] When the shunt part 20 is in the first state, the third side 213 encloses the second opening 12, and the second side 212 encloses the first opening 11, so that the first opening 11 is larger than the second opening 12.
[0073] When the shunt part 20 is in the third state, the third side 213 encloses the first opening 11, and the first side 211 encloses the second opening 12, so that the second opening 12 is larger than the first opening 11.
[0074] In this application, the connection point of the first side 211 and the second side 212 is the first connection point 214, the connection point of the second side 212 and the third side 213 is the second connection point 215, and the connection point of the third side 213 and the first side 211 is the third connection point 216. The first connection point 214, the second connection point 215, and the third connection point 216 are all located on a preset circle, and the angle between the first connection point 214 and the third connection point 216 is equal to the angle between the first connection point 214 and the second connection point 215, so that the arc length of the preset circle corresponding to the first side 211 is equal to the arc length of the preset circle corresponding to the second side 212.
[0075] Optionally, the angle between the second connection point 215 and the third connection point 216 is equal to the angle between the first connection point 214 and the third connection point 216, so that the arc length of the preset circle corresponding to the third side 213 is equal to the arc length of the preset circle corresponding to the first side 211.
[0076] Optionally, the angle between the second connection point 215 and the third connection point 216 is equal to the angle between the first connection point 214 and the second connection point 215, so that the arc length of the preset circle corresponding to the third side 213 is equal to the arc length of the preset circle corresponding to the second side 212.
[0077] Optionally, the first side 211 is arc-shaped, the second side 212 is arc-shaped, and the third side 213 is arc-shaped.
[0078] Optionally, when both the first side 211 and the second side 212 are arc-shaped, the radius of the circle where the first side 211 is located is equal to the radius of the circle where the second side 212 is located.
[0079] Optionally, when both the first side 211 and the third side 213 are arc-shaped, the radius of the circle where the first side 211 is located is equal to the radius of the circle where the third side 213 is located.
[0080] Optionally, when both the second side 212 and the third side 213 are arc-shaped, the radius of the circle where the second side 212 is located is equal to the radius of the circle where the third side 213 is located.
[0081] In this application, optionally, the flow splitting part 20 is a flow splitting cone.
[0082] In this application, the air conditioner includes a detection component to detect the number of people in the preset area on the first side of the air conditioner and the number of people in the preset area on the second side of the air conditioner.
[0083] Optionally, the detection component is a radar device; for example, the detection component is a millimeter-wave radar device.
[0084] Specifically, the detection component is arranged on the front side of the air conditioner, that is, the detection component is arranged on the front of the air conditioner.
[0085] Specifically, the air conditioner includes a display component, and the display component includes a display panel. Optionally, the display component includes a detection component.
[0086] Specifically, the detection component is communicatively connected to the main control system so that the main control system can judge P1 + P2 and P1 - P2 according to the detection result of the detection component.
[0087] In the specific implementation process, if P1 + P2 < K1, at this time the main control system judges that the required fresh air volume in the room is not high, and the difference in fresh air demand between the first side and the second side (i.e., the left and right sides) of the air conditioner is small, so that the shunt part 20 is in the second state, and the fresh air fan operates at a low gear. When the shunt part 20 is in the second state, the air outlet resistance of the first opening part 11 and the second opening part 12 can be reduced; making the fresh air fan operate at the lowest speed can reduce the power consumption of the fresh air fan, and reasonably reduce the heat load brought by the fresh air to the room.
[0088] If K1 ≤ P1 + P2 ≤ K2, at this time the main control system judges that there are many people in the room, the fresh air volume demand is high, and the fresh air demand in the first side area and the second side area of the air conditioner will be different according to the number of people. Therefore, a further judgment is made on the basis of K1 ≤ P1 + P2 ≤ K2.
[0089] If K1 ≤ P1 + P2 ≤ K2 and P1 - P2 > K3 > 0, the main control system judges that the fresh air demand on the first side of the air conditioner is high and the fresh air demand on the second side is low, so that the shunt part 20 is in the first state, and the fresh air fan operates at a medium gear; at this time, the fresh air demand on the first side can be reasonably met, and the heat load brought by the excess fresh air on the second side is reduced.
[0090] If K1 ≤ P1 + P2 ≤ K2 and K4 ≤ P1 - P2 ≤ K3, the main control system judges that the difference in fresh air demand between the first side and the second side of the air conditioner is small, so that the shunt part 20 is in the second state, and the fresh air fan operates at a medium gear; at this time, the fresh air demands on both the first side and the second side can be met.
[0091] If K1 ≤ P1 + P2 ≤ K2 and P1 - P2 < K4, the main control system judges that the fresh air demand on the second side of the air conditioner is high and the fresh air demand on the first side is low, so that the shunt part 20 is in the third state, and the fresh air fan operates at a medium gear; at this time, the fresh air demand on the second side can be reasonably met, and the heat load brought by the excess fresh air on the first side is reduced.
[0092] If P1 + P2 > K2, the main control system determines that there are many people indoors and the fresh air demand is large. In this case, it no longer judges the difference in the number of people on the first side and the second side of the air conditioner, and adjusts the load with the maximum fresh air delivery volume, so that the shunt part 20 is in the second state, and the fresh air fan operates at a high wind speed to maximize the fresh air demand indoors, thereby forming a healthy and comfortable air state on the indoor side. Among them, the rotation speed of the fresh air fan when it is at a high wind speed refers to the rotation speed of the fresh air fan when it is at a medium wind speed plus the correction value A, which is equivalent to increasing the maximum threshold value of the fresh air volume of the fresh air fan.
[0093] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
[0094] In the fresh air control method provided by the present invention, it includes: obtaining the number information P1 of the preset area on the first side of the air conditioner and the number information P2 of the preset area on the second side of the air conditioner; controlling the air supply gear of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner according to the sum of P1 and P2; and controlling the activity state of the shunt part 20 according to the difference between P1 and P2 to control the ventilation areas of the first opening 11 and the second opening 12.
[0095] Using the fresh air control method of the present application, the air supply gear of the fresh air fan can be adjusted according to the fresh air demand on the indoor side to adjust the fresh air delivery volume to the indoor side; and according to the fresh air demands on the first side and the second side of the air conditioner, the air outlet areas of the first opening 11 and the second opening 12 are adjusted to adjust the fresh air delivery volumes on the first side and the second side of the air conditioner. It can be seen that using the fresh air control method of the present application, the fresh air can be reasonably delivered according to the fresh air demand on the indoor side, thereby avoiding or reducing the phenomenon of excessive or insufficient fresh air indoors, and further avoiding or reducing the problem of increased indoor side heat load caused by excessive fresh air indoors.
[0096] The fresh air control method of the present application changes the state of the shunt part 20 to change the air outlet areas of the first opening 11 and the second opening 12, so as to change the air outlet volumes of the first opening 11 and the second opening 12, thereby changing the fresh air delivery volumes on the first side and the second side of the air conditioner to conduct fresh air delivery direction adjustment, avoiding or reducing the problem of excessive or insufficient fresh air in the first side area and the second side area of the air conditioner, and thus avoiding or reducing the problem of increased heat load in the first side area and the second side area caused by excessive fresh air in the first side area and the second side area of the air conditioner.
[0097] The fresh air control method of the present application determines the regional fresh air demand according to the number of people and the difference in the number of people on the first side and the second side of the air conditioner; and reasonably distributes the fresh air delivery volume by changing the state of the shunt part 20.
[0098] The fresh air control method of the present application maximally ensures the rationality of fresh air delivery, can reduce the fresh air volume in areas with small fresh air demand, thereby reducing the heat load brought by fresh air to the room and achieving an energy-saving effect.
[0099] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description, claims and the above-mentioned drawings of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects and do not necessarily need to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application described here can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0100] For the sake of convenience of description, spatial relative terms such as "above...", "over...", "on the upper surface of...", "above" etc. can be used here to describe the spatial position relationship between a device or feature shown in the figure and other devices or features. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations in use or operation other than the orientation described in the figure for the device. For example, if the device in the figure is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "over other devices or structures" will then be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "under other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above..." can include both the orientations of "above..." and "below...". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and corresponding interpretations should be made for the spatial relative descriptions used here.
[0101] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fresh air control method, applicable to an air conditioner; along a preset horizontal direction, the air conditioner has a first side and a second side; the fresh air outlet of the air conditioner includes a first opening portion (11) and a second opening portion (12) distributed along the preset horizontal direction; the first opening portion (11) and the second opening portion (12) are respectively arranged corresponding to the first side and the second side of the air conditioner, so as to blow air to the first side and the second side of the air conditioner through the first opening portion (11) and the second opening portion (12); the air conditioner includes a flow splitting portion (20) located between the first opening portion (11) and the second opening portion (12), and the flow splitting portion (20) is movably arranged to change the opening sizes of the first opening portion (11) and the second opening portion (12); characterized in that, The fresh air control method includes: Obtaining the number information P1 of the preset area on the first side of the air conditioner and the number information P2 of the preset area on the second side of the air conditioner; Controlling the air supply gear of the fresh air fan of the air conditioner according to the sum of P1 and P2; and controlling the activity state of the shunt part (20) according to the difference between P1 and P2 to control the ventilation areas of the first opening part (11) and the second opening part (12).
2. The fresh air control method according to claim 1, wherein The air supply gears of the fresh air fan include a first air supply gear, a second air supply gear, and a third air supply gear. The rotation speed of the fresh air fan in the third air supply gear is greater than the rotation speed of the fresh air fan in the second air supply gear, and the rotation speed of the fresh air fan in the second air supply gear is greater than the rotation speed of the fresh air fan in the first air supply gear; The fresh air control method includes: When P1 + P2 < K1, controlling the fresh air fan to execute the first air supply gear; When K1 ≤ P1 + P2 ≤ K2, controlling the fresh air fan to execute the second air supply gear; When P1 + P2 > K2, controlling the fresh air fan to execute the third air supply gear.
3. The fresh air control method according to claim 2, wherein The opening size of the first opening part (11) is A1, and the opening size of the second opening part (12) is A2; the shunt part (20) has a first state, a second state, and a third state; When the shunt part (20) is in the first state, A1 is greater than A2, and A1 - A2 is greater than or equal to C1; When the shunt part (20) is in the third state, A2 is greater than A1, and A2 - A1 is greater than or equal to C2; When the shunt part (20) is in the second state, A1 is equal to A2; or A1 is greater than A2, and A1 - A2 is less than C1; or A2 is greater than A1, and A2 - A1 is less than C2; The fresh air control method includes: When P1 + P2 < K1, controlling the shunt part (20) to be in the second state; When P1 + P2 > K2, controlling the shunt part (20) to be in the second state; When K1 ≤ P1 + P2 ≤ K2 and when P1 - P2 > K3 > 0, controlling the shunt part (20) to be in the first state; When K1 ≤ P1 + P2 ≤ K2 and when K4 ≤ P1 - P2 ≤ K3, controlling the shunt part (20) to be in the second state; where K4 < 0; When K1 ≤ P1 + P2 ≤ K2 and when P1 - P2 < K4, controlling the shunt part (20) to be in the third state.
4. The fresh air control method according to claim 3, characterized in that When K1 is odd, K3 = 0.5 * (K1 ± 1); When K1 is even, K3 = 0.5 * K1.
5. The fresh air control method according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that The value range of K1 is from 2 to 8; and / or The value range of K2 is from 8 to 15; and / or K4 is equal to -K3.
6. An air conditioner, characterized in that, Applicable to the fresh air control method described in any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. The air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that, The shunt part (20) of the air conditioner is rotatably arranged around a preset axis so that the shunt part (20) rotates among a first state, a second state and a third state.
8. The air conditioner according to claim 7, characterized in that The shunt part (20) has a cross-section (21) perpendicular to the preset axis, and the cross-section (21) is parallel or coincident with the plane where the fresh air outlet of the air conditioner is located; the cross-section (21) includes a first side (211), a second side (212) and a third side (213) that are sequentially connected and joined end to end. Both the first side (211) and the second side (212) are recessed towards the center of the cross-section (21), and the third side (213) protrudes away from the center of the cross-section (21). When the shunt part (20) is in the second state, the first side (211) encloses a first opening (11) of the fresh air outlet, and the second side (212) encloses a second opening (12) of the fresh air outlet. When the shunt part (20) is in the first state, the third side (213) encloses the second opening (12) so that the first opening (11) is larger than the second opening (12). When the shunt part (20) is in the third state, the third side (213) encloses the first opening (11) so that the second opening (12) is larger than the first opening (11).
9. The air conditioner according to claim 8, characterized in that, The connection point of the first side (211) and the second side (212) is a first connection point (214), the connection point of the second side (212) and the third side (213) is a second connection point (215), and the connection point of the third side (213) and the first side (211) is a third connection point (216). The first connection point (214), the second connection point (215) and the third connection point (216) are all located on a preset circle, and the angle between the first connection point (214) and the third connection point (216) is equal to the angle between the first connection point (214) and the second connection point (215).
10. The air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that, The air conditioner includes a detection component to detect the number of people in a first preset area on the first side of the air conditioner and the number of people in a second preset area on the second side of the air conditioner.
Citation Information
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