Line state determination method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
By determining the switch type and obtaining the current information of the target switch, the problem of line re-overload judgment is solved, the judgment accuracy and efficiency are improved, and the accuracy of line status is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510594971.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to accurately determine whether there is heavy overload in the line, especially for non-automated switches, which cannot directly collect real-time current values, resulting in difficulty in judging heavy overloads.
By determining the type of switch to be confirmed, the target switch is determined from the line for different types of switches, the current information of the target switch and the switch in the opposite station is obtained, and the current information is used to determine whether the line is overloaded or overloaded, including the automatic switch directly obtaining the real-time current value, and the non-automated switch obtaining the current value with the upstream automated switch and performing secondary verification.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of line status determination, ensures accurate judgment of different types of switches, reduces errors, and realizes timely handling of heavy overloads.
Smart Images

Figure CN120405316A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of distribution network data processing, and in particular, to a method, device, electronic device, and storage medium for determining the line state. Background Art
[0002] With the development of power technology, people's demand for electricity has increased day by day, which has led to frequent line overloading during peak electricity consumption periods or under special operating modes, affecting people's use of electricity.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to determine whether there is line overloading, so as to timely handle the overloading situation and ensure people's usage requirements. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Embodiments of this application provide a method, device, electronic device, and storage medium for determining the line state, so as to improve the accuracy of determining line overloading.
[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a method for determining the line state, where multiple switches are configured on the line; the method includes:
[0006] Determine the switch type of the switch to be confirmed;
[0007] Determine a target switch from the line according to the switch type of the switch to be confirmed;
[0008] Obtain the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the opposite substation of the switch to be confirmed; where the switch in the opposite substation represents the switch in the substation of the opposite line of the switch to be confirmed;
[0009] Determine the state information of the line according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the opposite substation; where the state information represents whether the line is overloaded or overloaded after power transfer.
[0010] In a possible implementation manner, determining a target switch from the line according to the switch type of the switch to be confirmed includes:
[0011] If the switch type of the switch to be confirmed is an automatic switch, determine that the target switch on the line is the switch to be confirmed.
[0012] In a possible implementation manner, determining a target switch from the line according to the switch type of the switch to be confirmed includes:
[0013] If the switch type of the switch to be confirmed is a non-automated switch, determine the upstream switch of the switch to be confirmed from the line; wherein, the upstream switch represents the first automated switch adjacent to the switch to be confirmed and located upstream of the switch to be confirmed on the line.
[0014] Determine the upstream switch as the target switch.
[0015] In a possible implementation manner, the current information includes a real-time current value; according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the opposite substation, determine the status information of the line, including:
[0016] Determine the sum value of the real-time current value of the target switch and the real-time current value of the switch in the opposite substation as the current sum value.
[0017] [[ID=1,2]]If the current sum value is equal to or greater than a preset first current threshold, determine that the status information of the line is overloaded.
[0018] In a possible implementation manner, if the current sum value is equal to or greater than a preset second current threshold and less than the preset first current threshold, determine that the status information of the line is overloaded.
[0019] In a possible implementation manner, the current information includes historical current values corresponding to multiple historical moments; according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the opposite substation, determine the status information of the line, including:
[0020] For each historical moment, determine the sum value of the historical current value of the target switch and the historical current value of the switch in the opposite substation as the historical sum value.
[0021] According to the historical sum values corresponding to each historical moment, determine the target sum value.
[0022] If the target sum value is equal to or greater than a preset first current threshold, determine that the status information of the line is overloaded.
[0023] In a possible implementation manner, if the target sum value is equal to or greater than a preset second current threshold and less than the preset first current threshold, determine that the status information of the line is overloaded.
[0024] In a possible implementation manner, the switch type of the switch to be confirmed is a non-automated switch; the method further includes:
[0025] If it is determined that the status information of the line is overloaded or overloaded according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the opposite substation, then determine the upstream switch and the downstream switch of the switch to be confirmed on the line; wherein, the upstream switch represents the first automatic switch adjacent to the switch to be confirmed and located upstream of the switch to be confirmed on the line, and the downstream switch represents the first automatic switch adjacent to the switch to be confirmed and located downstream of the switch to be confirmed on the line;
[0026] Obtain the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer; wherein, the upstream distribution transformer represents the distribution transformer between the upstream switch and the switch to be confirmed, and the downstream distribution transformer represents the distribution transformer between the switch to be confirmed and the downstream switch;
[0027] Verify the status information of the line according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer.
[0028] In a possible implementation manner, verifying the status information of the line according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer includes:
[0029] Determine the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer; wherein, the predicted current value represents the predicted real-time current value;
[0030] Determine the sum value of the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed and the real-time current value of the switch in the opposite substation;
[0031] If the sum value of the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed and the real-time current value of the switch in the opposite substation is equal to or greater than a preset first current threshold, then it is verified that the status information of the line is overloaded.
[0032] In a possible implementation manner, it further includes:
[0033] If the sum value of the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed and the real-time current value of the switch in the opposite substation is equal to or greater than a preset second current threshold and less than the preset first current threshold, then it is verified that the status information of the line is overloaded.
[0034] In a possible implementation manner, determining a predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer includes:
[0035] Determining a first current value according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch and the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer; wherein, the first current value represents the difference between the real-time current value of the upstream switch and the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer;
[0036] Determining a second current value according to the real-time current value of the downstream switch and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer; wherein, the second current value represents the sum value between the real-time current value of the downstream switch and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer;
[0037] Determining the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed according to the first current value and the second current value.
[0038] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device for determining a line state, where a plurality of switches are configured on the line; the device includes:
[0039] A type determination module, configured to determine the switch type of the switch to be confirmed;
[0040] A target determination module, configured to determine a target switch from the line according to the switch type of the switch to be confirmed;
[0041] A current acquisition module, configured to acquire the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the opposite station of the switch to be confirmed; wherein, the switch in the opposite station represents the switch in the station of the opposite line of the switch to be confirmed;
[0042] A state determination module, configured to determine the state information of the line according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the opposite station; wherein, the state information represents whether the line is overloaded or overloaded after power transfer.
[0043] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor;
[0044] The memory stores computer execution instructions;
[0045] The processor executes the computer execution instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor executes the above first aspect and / or various possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
[0046] Fourthly, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the first aspect and / or various possible implementation manners of the first aspect as described above.
[0047] Fifthly, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, including a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the first aspect and / or various possible implementation manners of the first aspect as described above.
[0048] A method, device, electronic device and storage medium for determining a line state provided by an embodiment of the present application can determine the switch type of a switch to be confirmed, and for different types of switches, a target switch can be determined from the line. For different switch types, different target switches can be determined. When judging whether there is overloading or heavy loading, the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch on the opposite side of the switch to be confirmed in the station can be obtained, and then according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch on the opposite side in the station, it can be automatically determined whether the line is heavily loaded or overloaded, realizing the targeted determination of the state information and improving the determination accuracy and efficiency of the state information. Description of the Drawings
[0049] The drawings here are incorporated into the description and form a part of this description, showing embodiments consistent with the present application and used together with the description to explain the principles of the present application.
[0050] Figure 1 It is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a line state provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0051] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the switch layout on the line provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Figure 3 It is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a line state provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Figure 4 It is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a line state provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0054] Figure 5 It is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a line state provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0055] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the switch layout on the line provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0056] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a device for determining a line state provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0057] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
[0058] Through the above-mentioned drawings, specific embodiments of the present application have been shown, and more detailed descriptions will be provided hereinafter. These drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed implementation manners
[0059] Here, exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, and examples are shown in the drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The implementation manners described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementation manners consistent with the present application. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0060] With the increase in people's demand for electricity, line overloading often occurs during peak electricity consumption periods or under special operating modes. For example, overloads of main transformers or lines of main equipment in regional power grids are caused by faults, and it is necessary to quickly eliminate or limit the overload of the main equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to determine whether there is overloading on the line to facilitate timely handling of problems on the line.
[0061] However, there are various types of switches on the line, and it is difficult to determine the status of different types of switches through a unified overloading judgment method. Especially for non-automatic ordinary switches, the real-time current of ordinary switches cannot be directly collected, which causes difficulties in judging overloading.
[0062] A method, device, electronic device, and storage medium for determining a line state provided by the present application are intended to solve the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art.
[0063] The following uses specific embodiments to detail the technical solution of the present application and how the technical solution of the present application solves the above-mentioned technical problems. These several specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. The embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[0064] Figure 1 A flowchart of a method for determining a line state provided by an embodiment of the present application. This method can be executed by a device for determining a line state, and multiple switches are configured on the line. As Figure 1 shown, this method includes:
[0065] S101. Determine the switch type of the switch to be confirmed.
[0066] Exemplarily, different types of switches can be deployed on the line. For example, the switch types can include automated switches and non-automated switches, etc. That is, the switch type of the switch to be confirmed can be an automated switch or a non-automated switch. In this embodiment, the switch to be confirmed can be a loop-opening point switch, that is, it can be determined whether the loop-opening point switch is an automated switch or a non-automated switch.
[0067] When constructing the line, the switch types of each switch on the line can be determined in advance. That is, when determining whether the line is overloaded or overloaded based on the switch to be confirmed, the switch type of the switch to be confirmed can be directly found.
[0068] Automated switches can also be called three-remote switches, and non-automated switches can be non-three-remote switches. Three-remote switches can not only perform remote control operations, but also perform remote measurement and remote protection of electrical equipment, etc. Non-three-remote switches, such as two-remote switches, usually can only perform the most basic remote control operations, and they represent different fault information through binary codes. For automated switches, real-time current values and other information can be directly obtained. For non-automated switches, real-time current values and other information cannot be directly collected.
[0069] S102. Determine the target switch from the line according to the switch type of the switch to be confirmed.
[0070] Exemplarily, after determining the switch type of the switch to be confirmed, the target switch corresponding to the switch to be confirmed can be determined according to different switch types. The target switch is also on the line, and may be the switch to be confirmed itself, or other switches other than the switch to be confirmed. For example, the automated switch adjacent to the switch to be confirmed can be determined as the target switch, so that the real-time current value of the target switch can be directly obtained regardless of the switch type of the switch to be confirmed.
[0071] In this embodiment, determining the target switch from the line according to the switch type of the switch to be confirmed includes: if the switch type of the switch to be confirmed is an automated switch, then determine that the target switch on the line is the switch to be confirmed.
[0072] Specifically, if it is determined that the switch type of the switch to be confirmed is an automated switch, it means that various current parameters and other relevant information of the switch to be confirmed can be directly obtained, and the switch to be confirmed is the target switch.
[0073] The beneficial effect of this setting is that for switches of the automated type, the target switch is the switch to be confirmed itself, and there is no need to rely on other switches to determine the status information, which improves the determination accuracy of the status of the switch to be confirmed.
[0074] In this embodiment, determining a target switch from a line according to the switch type of the switch to be confirmed includes: if the switch type of the switch to be confirmed is a non-automated switch, determining the upstream switch of the switch to be confirmed from the line; where the upstream switch represents the first automated switch adjacent to the switch to be confirmed and located upstream of the switch to be confirmed on the line; and determining the upstream switch as the target switch.
[0075] Specifically, if it is determined that the switch type of the switch to be confirmed is a non-automated switch, it means that various current parameters and other relevant information of the switch to be confirmed cannot be directly obtained, and it is necessary to use other switches to judge the status information of the line, and the other switches used should be automated switches. For example, the upstream switch of the switch to be confirmed can be determined from the line, and the upstream switch is determined as the target switch. The upstream switch is the first automated switch on the line located upstream of the switch to be confirmed, and the upstream direction is the direction extending towards the in-station switch on the side of the switch to be confirmed, that is, the first automated switch extending towards the in-station switch on this side is determined as the target switch.
[0076] The nearest automated switch to the switch to be confirmed can be found from the line as the target switch corresponding to the switch to be confirmed. Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the switch layout on the line. The in-station switches are automated switches, and the in-station switch A and the in-station switch G are the in-station switches of the opposite-side lines to each other. The tie switch E is in the off state and the current is 0. The distribution transformer is a power distribution transformer. If the switch to be confirmed is the automated switch C, then the automated switch C is the target switch; if the switch to be confirmed is the non-automated switch B, then the switches on the same side as the non-automated switch B are determined, including the in-station switch A, the automated switch C, and the non-automated switch D. Among them, the automated switch located upstream of the non-automated switch B and adjacent to the non-automated switch B is the in-station switch A, that is, the target switch is the in-station switch A.
[0077] The beneficial effect of such a setting is that for non-automated switches, the target switch is the first automated switch upstream of the switch to be confirmed. By using the first adjacent automated switch as the target switch, the judgment error of the status information can be reduced, and the status determination of non-automated switches can be realized, improving the determination accuracy and efficiency of the status information.
[0078] S103. Obtain the current information of the target switch and the current information of the in-station switch on the opposite side of the switch to be confirmed; where the in-station switch on the opposite side represents the in-station switch of the opposite-side line of the switch to be confirmed.
[0079] Exemplarily, the in-station switch on the opposite side of the switch to be confirmed is determined from the line, and the in-station switch on the opposite side refers to the in-station switch on the opposite-side line of the switch to be confirmed. As Figure 2 shown, if the switch to be confirmed is the non-automated switch B, then the in-station switch on the opposite side is the in-station switch G.
[0080] The in-station switch is an automated switch. Therefore, the current information of the switch on the opposite side of the station can be directly obtained. The target switch is also an automated switch. Therefore, the current information of the target switch can also be directly obtained. The current information can be information such as the electrical parameters of the switch. For example, it can include current, voltage, power, etc.
[0081] S104. Determine the line status information according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch on the opposite side of the station; wherein, the status information characterizes whether the line is overloaded or overloaded after power transfer.
[0082] Exemplarily, according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch on the opposite side of the station, it can be determined whether the line is overloaded or overloaded after power transfer. If so, an alarm message can be sent to the staff; if not, monitoring can continue. The alarm message can include the identification of the switch to be confirmed and the determined status information, etc.
[0083] The determination conditions of the status information can be preset. Determine whether the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch on the opposite side of the station meet the preset conditions. If so, it is determined that the line is overloaded; if not, it is determined that the line is not overloaded. In this embodiment, the preset determination conditions are not specifically limited. For example, the current value can be obtained from the current information, and the preset determination condition can be to determine whether the current values of the target switch and the switch on the opposite side of the station both meet the preset numerical magnitudes.
[0084] The current limit value of the switch on the opposite side of the line in the station is the limit value of the line diameter current-carrying capacity of the line, which is used to judge whether the line is overloaded. In this embodiment, generally, the line diameter current-carrying capacity of the line connecting the in-station switch is used as the limit value. This limit value can be queried at the position of the switch to be confirmed, and the current flowing through the switch on the opposite side of the station after power transfer is compared with this limit value to determine the status information.
[0085] The method for determining the line status provided in the embodiment of the present application can determine a target switch on the line for different types of switches by determining the switch type of the switch to be confirmed. For different switch types, different target switches can be determined. When judging whether it is overloaded, the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch on the opposite side of the station to be confirmed can be obtained, and then according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch on the opposite side of the station, it can be determined whether the line is overloaded or overloaded, realizing the targeted determination of the status information and improving the determination accuracy and efficiency of the status information.
[0086] Figure 3 It is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining the line status provided in the embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is in Figure 1Based on the embodiments, a method for determining the state of a line will be described in detail.
[0087] As Figure 3 shown, the method includes:
[0088] S301. Determine the switch type of the switch to be confirmed.
[0089] Exemplarily, this step can refer to the above step S101 and will not be elaborated here.
[0090] S302. Determine the target switch from the line according to the switch type of the switch to be confirmed.
[0091] Exemplarily, this step can refer to the above step S102 and will not be elaborated here.
[0092] S303. Obtain the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the opposite substation of the switch to be confirmed; wherein, the switch in the opposite substation represents the switch in the substation of the opposite line of the switch to be confirmed.
[0093] Exemplarily, this step can refer to the above step S103 and will not be elaborated here.
[0094] S304. Determine the sum value of the real-time current value of the target switch and the real-time current value of the switch in the opposite substation as the current sum value.
[0095] Exemplarily, the current information may include the real-time current value. For an automated switch, determining the real-time current value of the target switch is to determine the real-time current value of the switch to be confirmed itself; for a non-automated switch, determining the real-time current value of the target switch is to determine the real-time current value of the upstream switch.
[0096] Regardless of whether the switch to be confirmed is an automated switch or a non-automated switch, the real-time current value of the target switch and the real-time current value of the switch in the opposite substation are added together. The sum value obtained after addition is determined as the current sum value.
[0097] S305. If the current sum value is equal to or greater than the preset first current threshold, determine that the state information of the line is overloaded.
[0098] [[ID= ,]]Exemplarily, a first current threshold and a second current threshold are preset, where the first current threshold is greater than the second current threshold. For example, the first current threshold is 100% of the current limit value of the switch in the opposite substation, and the second current threshold is 80% of the current limit value of the switch in the opposite substation. That is, the preset current limit value of the switch in the opposite substation can be obtained, and the current limit value is a rated current value. The first current threshold and the second current threshold are determined according to the current limit value of the switch in the opposite substation.
[0099] Compare the current sum value with the first current threshold. If the current sum value is equal to or greater than the preset first current threshold, determine that the status information of the line is overloaded. For example, if the current sum value is equal to or greater than 100% of the current limit of the switch in the opposite substation, it is considered that the status information of the line is overloaded. If it is determined that the line is overloaded, an alarm message can also be sent. For example, the alarm message can be sent in the form of a pop-up prompt, and the content of the pop-up prompt can be "According to the real-time current, the line may be overloaded after power transfer".
[0100] S306. If the current sum value is equal to or greater than the preset second current threshold and less than the preset first current threshold, determine that the status information of the line is heavily loaded.
[0101] Exemplarily, after obtaining the current sum value, it can be determined whether the current sum value is equal to or greater than the preset second current threshold and less than the preset first current threshold. That is, it is determined whether the current sum value is between the second current threshold and the first current threshold. If the current sum value is equal to or greater than the preset second current threshold and less than the preset first current threshold, determine that the status information of the line is heavily loaded. For example, if the current sum value is equal to or greater than 80% of the current limit of the switch in the opposite substation and less than 100% of the current limit of the switch in the opposite substation, it is considered that the status information of the line is heavily loaded. If it is determined that the line is heavily loaded, an alarm message can also be sent. For example, the alarm message can be sent in the form of a pop-up prompt, and the content of the pop-up prompt can be "According to the real-time current, the line may be heavily loaded after power transfer".
[0102] If it is determined that the current sum value is less than the second current threshold, it is considered that the line is not heavily loaded or overloaded and can continue to operate normally.
[0103] The method for determining the line status provided by the embodiments of the present application can determine a target switch from the line for different types of switches by determining the switch type of the switch to be confirmed. Different target switches can be determined for different switch types. When determining whether there is heavy overload, the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the opposite substation of the switch to be confirmed can be obtained, and then whether the line is heavily loaded or overloaded can be determined according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the opposite substation, so as to realize the targeted determination of the status information and improve the determination accuracy of the status information.
[0104] Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining the line status provided by the embodiments of the present application. On the basis of Figure 1 the embodiments, a method for determining the line status is described in detail.
[0105] As Figure 4 shown, the method includes:
[0106] S401. Determine the switch type of the switch to be confirmed.
[0107] Exemplarily, this step can refer to step S101 above and will not be elaborated here.
[0108] S402. Determine the target switch from the line according to the switch type of the switch to be confirmed.
[0109] Exemplarily, this step can refer to step S102 above and will not be elaborated here.
[0110] S403. Obtain the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the substation on the opposite side of the switch to be confirmed; wherein, the switch in the substation on the opposite side represents the switch in the substation of the line on the opposite side of the switch to be confirmed.
[0111] Exemplarily, this step can refer to step S103 above and will not be elaborated here.
[0112] S404. For each historical moment, determine the sum value of the historical current value of the target switch and the historical current value of the switch in the substation on the opposite side as the historical sum value.
[0113] Exemplarily, the current values of each switch at different moments can be stored. The current information can include the historical current values corresponding to a preset number of historical moments. For example, a historical time period can be preset, which includes multiple historical moments, and the current value at that time corresponding to the historical moment is the historical current value. For example, if the preset historical time period is 30 days, the historical current values at 24:00 every day in the past 30 days can be obtained.
[0114] The historical current values can be stored in the form of a curve, where the abscissa of the curve represents time and the ordinate represents the current value. The current curve of the target switch in the past 30 days can be obtained, and the current curve of the switch in the substation on the opposite side in the past 30 days can be obtained. The current curve includes the historical current values corresponding to each historical moment.
[0115] For any historical moment, obtain the historical current value of the target switch at that historical moment and the historical current value of the switch in the substation on the opposite side at that historical moment. For each historical moment, add the historical current value of the target switch and the historical current value of the switch in the substation on the opposite side to obtain the historical sum value at that historical moment. For the form of the current curve, the two current curves can be superimposed, that is, the two historical current values at the same moment are superimposed.
[0116] S405. Determine the target sum value according to the historical sum values corresponding to each historical moment.
[0117] Exemplarily, historical sum values corresponding to respective historical moments are determined, and based on these historical sum values, a target sum value is determined. For example, the average value of these historical sum values can be used as the target sum value. In this embodiment, the maximum value among these historical sum values is determined as the target sum value. The historical moment corresponding to the target sum value is determined. For example, the historical moment corresponding to the target sum value is XX:XX on XX / XX.
[0118] S406. If the target sum value is equal to or greater than a preset first current threshold, determine that the status information of the line is overloaded.
[0119] Exemplarily, a first current threshold and a second current threshold are preset, where the first current threshold is greater than the second current threshold. For example, the first current threshold is 100% of the current limit of the switch in the opposite substation, and the second current threshold is 80% of the current limit of the switch in the opposite substation. That is, the preset current limit of the switch in the opposite substation can be obtained, and the current limit is a rated current value. Based on the current limit of the switch in the opposite substation, the first current threshold and the second current threshold are determined.
[0120] Compare the target sum value with the first current threshold. If the target sum value is equal to or greater than the preset first current threshold, determine that the status information of the line is overloaded. For example, if the target sum value is equal to or greater than 100% of the current limit of the switch in the opposite substation, it is considered that the status information of the line is overloaded. If it is determined that the line is overloaded, an alarm message can also be sent. For example, the alarm message can be sent in the form of a pop-up prompt, and the content of the pop-up prompt can be "According to the historical current at XX:XX on XX / XX, the line may be overloaded after power transfer".
[0121] S407. If the target sum value is equal to or greater than the preset second current threshold and less than the preset first current threshold, determine that the status information of the line is heavily loaded.
[0122] Exemplarily, after obtaining the target sum value, it can be determined whether the target sum value is equal to or greater than the preset second current threshold and less than the preset first current threshold. That is, it is determined whether the target sum value is between the second current threshold and the first current threshold. If the target sum value is equal to or greater than the preset second current threshold and less than the preset first current threshold, determine that the status information of the line is heavily loaded. For example, if the target sum value is equal to or greater than 80% of the current limit of the switch in the opposite substation and less than 100% of the current limit of the switch in the opposite substation, it is considered that the status information of the line is heavily loaded. If it is determined that the line is heavily loaded, an alarm message can also be sent. For example, the alarm message can be sent in the form of a pop-up prompt, and the content of the pop-up prompt can be "According to the historical current at XX:XX on XX / XX, the line may be heavily loaded after power transfer".
[0123] If it is determined that the target sum value is less than the second current threshold, it is considered that the line is not overloaded or overloaded, and normal operation can continue.
[0124] The method for determining the line state provided by the embodiments of the present application can determine a target switch from the line for different types of switches by determining the switch type of the switch to be confirmed. Different target switches can be determined for different switch types. When judging whether there is overloading, the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch on the opposite side of the switch to be confirmed in the substation can be obtained, and then whether the line is overloaded or overloaded can be determined according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch on the opposite side of the substation, so as to realize the targeted determination of the state information and improve the determination accuracy of the state information.
[0125] Figure 5 It is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining the line state provided by the embodiments of the present application. On the basis of Figure 1 the embodiments, a method for determining the line state is described in detail.
[0126] As Figure 5 shown, the method includes:
[0127] S501. Determine the switch type of the switch to be confirmed.
[0128] Exemplarily, this step can refer to the above step S101 and will not be elaborated here.
[0129] S502. Determine the target switch from the line according to the switch type of the switch to be confirmed.
[0130] Exemplarily, this step can refer to the above step S102 and will not be elaborated here.
[0131] S503. Obtain the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch on the opposite side of the switch to be confirmed in the substation; wherein, the switch on the opposite side of the substation represents the switch in the substation on the opposite side of the line of the switch to be confirmed.
[0132] Exemplarily, this step can refer to the above step S103 and will not be elaborated here.
[0133] S504. Determine the state information of the line according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch on the opposite side of the substation; wherein, the state information represents whether the line is overloaded or overloaded after power transfer.
[0134] Exemplarily, this step can refer to the above step S104 and will not be elaborated here.
[0135] S505. For a non-automated switch, if it is determined that the line status information is overloaded or heavily loaded based on the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the opposite substation, then determine the upstream switch and the downstream switch of the switch to be confirmed on the line; wherein, the upstream switch represents the first automated switch adjacent to the switch to be confirmed and located upstream of the switch to be confirmed on the line, and the downstream switch represents the first automated switch adjacent to the switch to be confirmed and located downstream of the switch to be confirmed on the line.
[0136] Exemplarily, if the switch to be confirmed is a non-automated switch, after determining that the line status information is overloaded or heavily loaded based on the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the opposite substation, the line status information can be further verified to determine whether the line status information is truly overloaded or heavily loaded.
[0137] Determine the upstream switch and the downstream switch of the switch to be confirmed on the line. The upstream switch refers to the first automated switch adjacent to the switch to be confirmed and located upstream of the switch to be confirmed on the line, and the downstream switch refers to the first automated switch adjacent to the switch to be confirmed and located downstream of the switch to be confirmed on the line. As Figure 2 shown, if the switch to be confirmed is the non-automated switch B, then the upstream switch is the in-station switch A, and the downstream switch is the automated switch C.
[0138] In this embodiment, both the upstream switch and the downstream switch are on the same side of the line as the switch to be confirmed. For Figure 2 example, the upstream switch, the downstream switch, and the switch to be confirmed are all on the left side of the tie switch E. If there is no automated switch between the switch to be confirmed and the tie switch, then the tie switch can be used as the downstream automated switch. For example, if the switch to be confirmed is the non-automated switch D, then the upstream switch is the automated switch C, and the downstream switch is the tie switch E.
[0139] S506. Obtain the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer; wherein, the upstream distribution transformer represents the distribution transformer between the upstream switch and the switch to be confirmed, and the downstream distribution transformer represents the distribution transformer between the switch to be confirmed and the downstream switch.
[0140] Exemplarily, both the upstream switch and the downstream switch are automated switches. Therefore, the real-time current value of the upstream switch and the real-time current value of the downstream switch can be directly obtained. For the tie switch, the current value is always 0.
[0141] One or more distribution transformers may be deployed between two adjacent switches in the line. The distribution transformer between the upstream switch and the switch to be confirmed can be determined as the upstream distribution transformer, and the distribution transformer between the switch to be confirmed and the downstream switch can be determined as the downstream distribution transformer. Obtain the real-time current value of each upstream distribution transformer and the real-time current value of each downstream distribution transformer. It is also possible to determine the sum of the real-time current values of these upstream distribution transformers as the total real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformers, and determine the sum of the real-time current values of these downstream distribution transformers as the total real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformers.
[0142] S507. Verify the status information of the line according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer.
[0143] Exemplarily, determine the status information of the line according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer. If the determined status information of the line is consistent with the status information determined in S504, then determine this status information as the final status information; if the determined status information of the line is inconsistent with the status information determined in S504, it can be considered that there is a problem with the status information determined in S504, and a prompt message is sent to the staff to remind the staff to conduct a review. It is also possible to determine the status information determined according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer as the final status information.
[0144] For example, determine the status information determined in S504 as the first status information, and determine the status information determined according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer as the second status information. If the first status information is overload and the second status information is heavy load, then determine the status information of the line as heavy load.
[0145] The determination rule of the second status information can be preset. According to the preset determination rule, calculate the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer to obtain the second status information. In this embodiment, the determination rule of the second status information is not specifically limited. Through secondary confirmation, the accuracy of status determination based on non-automated switches can be improved.
[0146] In this embodiment, the status information of the line is verified according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer, including: determining the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer; wherein, the predicted current value represents the predicted real-time current value; determining the sum value of the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed and the real-time current value of the switch in the opposite substation; if the sum value of the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed and the real-time current value of the switch in the opposite substation is equal to or greater than the preset first current threshold, it is verified that the status information of the line is overloaded.
[0147] Specifically, the switch to be confirmed is a non-automated switch and the real-time current value cannot be directly collected. The real-time current value of the switch to be confirmed can be predicted according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer, and the predicted real-time current value is determined as the predicted current value.
[0148] According to the positions of the switches on the line, it can be determined that the real-time current value of the upstream switch should be greater than the real-time current value of the switch to be confirmed, and the real-time current value of the switch to be confirmed should be greater than the real-time current value of the downstream switch. Therefore, the predicted current value can be determined as a value between the real-time current value of the upstream switch and the real-time current value of the downstream switch. The predicted value can also be adjusted according to the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer to obtain the final predicted current value.
[0149] The predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed should be between the real-time current value of the upstream switch and the real-time current value of the downstream switch. If the predicted current value is greater than the real-time current value of the upstream switch or less than the real-time current value of the downstream switch, a pop-up window can be prompted with "The real-time current of the non-automated switch is XXX, and this data may be incorrect", and no subsequent status determination is performed.
[0150] If the predicted current value is between the real-time current value of the upstream switch and the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed and the real-time current value of the switch in the opposite substation can be added together, and the calculated sum value is determined as the predicted sum value.
[0151] A first current threshold and a second current threshold are preset, where the first current threshold is greater than the second current threshold. For example, the first current threshold is 100% of the current limit of the switch in the opposite substation, and the second current threshold is 80% of the current limit of the switch in the opposite substation. That is, the preset current limit of the switch in the opposite substation can be obtained, and the current limit is a rated current value. Based on the current limit of the switch in the opposite substation, the first current threshold and the second current threshold are determined. Compare the predicted sum value with the first current threshold. If the predicted sum value is equal to or greater than the preset first current threshold, determine that the status information of the line is overloaded. For example, if the predicted sum value is equal to or greater than 100% of the current limit of the switch in the opposite substation, it is considered that the status information of the line is overloaded. If it is determined that the line is overloaded, an alarm message can be sent. For example, the alarm message can be sent in the form of a pop-up prompt, and the content of the pop-up prompt can be "The real-time current of the non-automated switch is XXX. According to the real-time current, the line may be overloaded after power transfer".
[0152] The beneficial effect of such a setting is to predict the real-time current value of the non-automated switch, re-determine the status information of the line, realize targeted judgment and further confirmation of the non-automated switch, and improve the judgment accuracy.
[0153] In this embodiment, it further includes: if the sum value of the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed and the real-time current value of the switch in the opposite substation is equal to or greater than the preset second current threshold and less than the preset first current threshold, it is verified that the status information of the line is overloaded.
[0154] Specifically, determine whether the predicted sum value is equal to or greater than the preset second current threshold and less than the preset first current threshold. That is, determine whether the predicted sum value is between the second current threshold and the first current threshold. If the predicted sum value is equal to or greater than the preset second current threshold and less than the preset first current threshold, determine that the status information of the line is overloaded. For example, if the predicted sum value is equal to or greater than 80% of the current limit of the switch in the opposite substation and less than 100% of the current limit of the switch in the opposite substation, it is considered that the status information of the line is overloaded. If it is determined that the line is overloaded, an alarm message can be sent. For example, the alarm message can be sent in the form of a pop-up prompt, and the content of the pop-up prompt can be "The real-time current of the non-automated switch is XXX. According to the real-time current, the line may be overloaded after power transfer".
[0155] If it is determined that the current sum value is less than the second current threshold, it is considered that the line is not overloaded or overloaded and can continue to operate normally. A pop-up prompt can be sent as "The real-time current of the non-automated switch is XXX. Power transfer can be performed according to the real-time current".
[0156] The beneficial effect of such a setting is to avoid misconfirmation of overload or overloading through secondary determination and improve the determination accuracy of the status information.
[0157] In this embodiment, the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed is determined according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer, including: determining a first current value according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch and the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer; wherein, the first current value represents the difference between the real-time current value of the upstream switch and the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer; determining a second current value according to the real-time current value of the downstream switch and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer; wherein, the second current value represents the sum value between the real-time current value of the downstream switch and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer; determining the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed according to the first current value and the second current value.
[0158] Specifically, there may be multiple distribution transformers between the upstream switch and the switch to be confirmed, and the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer may be the sum of the real-time currents of these distribution transformers between the upstream switch and the switch to be confirmed; there may be multiple distribution transformers between the downstream switch and the switch to be confirmed, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer may be the sum of the real-time currents of these distribution transformers between the downstream switch and the switch to be confirmed. As Figure 2 shown, the real-time current value of distribution transformer a is Ia, the real-time current value of distribution transformer b is Ib, the real-time current value of distribution transformer c is Ic, and the real-time current value of distribution transformer d is Id. The real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer is Ia + Ib, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer is Ic + Id.
[0159] Subtract the real-time current value of the upstream switch from the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer to obtain the first current value. For example, if the upstream switch is switch A in the substation and the real-time current value is IA, then the first current value I1 = IA - (Ia + Ib).
[0160] Add the real-time current value of the downstream switch and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer to obtain the second current value. For example, if the upstream switch is automated switch C and the real-time current value is IC, then the second current value I2 = IC + (Ic + Id).
[0161] Calculate the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed according to the first current value and the second current value. For example, the predicted current value may be the average of the first current value and the second current value. If the switch to be confirmed is non-automated switch B, then the predicted current value IB = (I1 + I2) / 2.
[0162] The beneficial effect of such a setting is that by considering the real-time current values of the upstream and downstream automated switches and the real-time current values of the upstream and downstream distribution transformers, the determination accuracy of the predicted current value is improved, and thus the determination accuracy of the line state is improved.
[0163] Figure 6Schematic diagram of switch layout on the line provided by the embodiment of the present application Figure 6 There are branches in the line in Figure 6 . For example, there is a branch between the in-station switch A and the non-automated switch B, and there is a branch between the non-automated switch B and the automated switch C. If the switch type of the switch to be confirmed is a non-automated switch, the target switch can be determined based on the line where the non-automated switch is located, that is, including the main line and relevant branch lines. If it is determined that the line status information is overloaded or overloaded based on the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the opposite in-station, the upstream switch and the downstream switch of the switch to be confirmed can be determined from the line. The upstream switch is the first automated switch on the upstream main line of the switch to be confirmed, and the downstream switch is the first automated switch on the upstream main line of the switch to be confirmed. The first automated switch on the relevant branch line between the switch to be confirmed and the upstream switch can also be determined as the upstream branch switch, and the first automated switch on the relevant branch line between the switch to be confirmed and the downstream switch can be determined as the downstream branch switch. If the current data detected by the automated switch on the searched branch line is abnormal, the current information of the automated switch is not included in the calculation, and continue to search for the automated switch downward until reaching the tie switch at the open position or the end of the line. The tie switch and the end of the line are calculated as current 0. Based on the current information of the upstream switch, the current information of the upstream branch switch, the current information of the distribution transformer between the switch to be confirmed and the upstream switch, the current information of the distribution transformer between the switch to be confirmed and the upstream branch switch, the current information of the downstream switch, the current information of the downstream branch switch, the current information of the distribution transformer between the switch to be confirmed and the downstream switch, and the current information of the distribution transformer between the switch to be confirmed and the downstream branch switch, the current information of the switch to be confirmed can be determined.
[0164] For example, the switch to be confirmed is B, the upstream switch is A, the downstream switch is C, and the upstream branch switch is H. Since the current data of the automated switch J is abnormal, the downstream branch switch is K downstream of J. IB = (I1 + I2) / 2, where I1 is obtained based on the current information of the upstream switch, the current information of the upstream branch switch, the current information of the distribution transformer between the switch to be confirmed and the upstream switch, and the current information of the distribution transformer between the switch to be confirmed and the upstream branch switch. I1 is the current of the upstream switch minus the current of the upstream branch switch on all branch lines between the upstream switch and the switch to be confirmed, and minus the current of the distribution transformer between each switch. The distribution transformers between A and B are a and b, and the distribution transformer between B and H is h, that is, I1 = IA - IH - (Ia + Ib + Ih).
[0165] I2 is obtained based on the current information of the downstream switch, the current information of the downstream branch switch, the current information of the distribution transformer between the switch to be confirmed and the downstream switch, and the current information of the distribution transformer between the switch to be confirmed and the downstream branch switch. I2 is the sum of the current of the downstream switch, the currents of the downstream branch switches on all branches between the switch to be confirmed and the downstream switch, and the currents of the distribution transformers between each pair of switches. The distribution transformer between B and C is c and d, and the distribution transformer between B and K is k and o, that is, I2 = IC + IK + (Ic + Id + Ik + Io). The current accuracy of the automatic switch is relatively high, while the current accuracy of the distribution transformer is relatively low. In this embodiment, the current of the distribution transformer can be involved in the calculation as little as possible, so as to improve the accuracy of the non-automatic switch current calculation.
[0166] The method for determining the line state provided by the embodiment of the present application can determine a target switch from the line for different types of switches by determining the switch type of the switch to be confirmed. Different target switches can be determined for different switch types. When determining whether there is overloading or heavy loading, the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the opposite substation of the switch to be confirmed can be obtained, and then whether the line is heavily loaded or overloaded can be automatically determined according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the opposite substation, so as to achieve targeted determination of the status information and improve the accuracy and efficiency of the status information determination.
[0167] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a device for determining the line state provided by the embodiment of the present application, and multiple switches are configured on the line. As Figure 7 shown, a device 70 for determining the line state provided by this embodiment includes:
[0168] A type determination module 701, configured to determine the switch type of the switch to be confirmed;
[0169] A target determination module 702, configured to determine a target switch from the line according to the switch type of the switch to be confirmed;
[0170] A current acquisition module 703, configured to acquire the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the opposite substation of the switch to be confirmed; wherein, the switch in the opposite substation represents the switch in the substation of the opposite line of the switch to be confirmed;
[0171] A state determination module 704, configured to determine the state information of the line according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the opposite substation; wherein, the state information represents whether the line is heavily loaded or overloaded after power transfer.
[0172] In a possible implementation manner, the target determination module 702 is specifically configured to:
[0173] If the switch type of the switch to be confirmed is an automated switch, determine that the target switch on the line is the switch to be confirmed.
[0174] In a possible implementation, the target determination module 702 is specifically configured to:
[0175] If the switch type of the switch to be confirmed is a non-automated switch, determine the upstream switch of the switch to be confirmed from the line; wherein, the upstream switch represents the first automated switch adjacent to the switch to be confirmed and located upstream of the switch to be confirmed on the line.
[0176] Determine the upstream switch as the target switch.
[0177] In a possible implementation, the current information includes a real-time current value; the status determination module 704 is specifically configured to:
[0178] Determine the sum value of the real-time current value of the target switch and the real-time current value of the switch in the opposite substation as the current sum value.
[0179] If the current sum value is equal to or greater than a preset first current threshold, determine that the status information of the line is overloaded.
[0180] In a possible implementation, it further includes:
[0181] The first heavy load determination module is configured to determine that the status information of the line is heavy load if the current sum value is equal to or greater than a preset second current threshold and less than the preset first current threshold.
[0182] In a possible implementation, the current information includes historical current values corresponding to multiple historical moments; the status determination module 704 is specifically configured to:
[0183] For each historical moment, determine the sum value of the historical current value of the target switch and the historical current value of the switch in the opposite substation as the historical sum value.
[0184] Determine the target sum value according to the historical sum values corresponding to each historical moment.
[0185] If the target sum value is equal to or greater than a preset first current threshold, determine that the status information of the line is overloaded.
[0186] In a possible implementation, it further includes:
[0187] The second heavy load determination module is configured to determine that the status information of the line is heavy load if the target sum value is equal to or greater than a preset second current threshold and less than the preset first current threshold.
[0188] In a possible implementation, the switch type of the switch to be confirmed is a non-automated switch; the device further includes:
[0189] A switch determination module, configured to determine the upstream switch and the downstream switch of the switch to be confirmed on the line if, according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the opposite substation, it is determined that the status information of the line is overloaded or overloaded; wherein, the upstream switch represents the first automated switch adjacent to the switch to be confirmed upstream on the line, and the downstream switch represents the first automated switch adjacent to the switch to be confirmed downstream on the line;
[0190] A real-time current acquisition module, configured to acquire the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer; wherein, the upstream distribution transformer represents the distribution transformer between the upstream switch and the switch to be confirmed, and the downstream distribution transformer represents the distribution transformer between the switch to be confirmed and the downstream switch;
[0191] A status verification module, configured to verify the status information of the line according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer.
[0192] In a possible implementation, the status verification module includes:
[0193] A current prediction unit, configured to determine the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer; wherein, the predicted current value represents the predicted real-time current value;
[0194] A sum value determination unit, configured to determine the sum value of the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed and the real-time current value of the switch in the opposite substation;
[0195] A status verification unit, configured to verify that the status information of the line is overloaded if the sum value of the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed and the real-time current value of the switch in the opposite substation is equal to or greater than a preset first current threshold.
[0196] In a possible implementation, it further includes:
[0197] A heavy load verification unit, configured to verify that the status information of the line is heavy load if the sum value of the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed and the real-time current value of the switch in the opposite substation is equal to or greater than a preset second current threshold and less than the preset first current threshold.
[0198] In a possible implementation, the current prediction unit is specifically configured to:
[0199] Determine a first current value according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch and the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer; wherein, the first current value represents the difference between the real-time current value of the upstream switch and the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer;
[0200] Determine a second current value according to the real-time current value of the downstream switch and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer; wherein, the second current value represents the sum value between the real-time current value of the downstream switch and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer;
[0201] Determine the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed according to the first current value and the second current value.
[0202] The device for determining a line state provided in this embodiment can execute the method provided in the above method embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which will not be elaborated here in this embodiment.
[0203] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. As Figure 8 shown, the electronic device 80 provided in this embodiment includes: at least one processor 801 and a memory 802. Optionally, the device 80 further includes a communication component 803. Among them, the processor 801, the memory 802, and the communication component 803 are connected through a bus 804.
[0204] In a specific implementation process, at least one processor 801 executes the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 802, so that at least one processor 801 executes the above method.
[0205] The specific implementation process of the processor 801 can refer to the above method embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which will not be elaborated here in this embodiment.
[0206] In the above embodiments, it should be understood that the processor may be a central processing unit (CPU for short), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP for short), application specific integrated circuits (ASIC for short), etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. The steps of the method disclosed in combination with the invention can be directly implemented by the execution of the hardware processor, or implemented by the combination of the hardware and software modules in the processor.
[0207] The memory may include a high-speed random access memory (RAM), and may also include non-volatile memory (NVM), such as at least one disk memory.
[0208] The bus may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For the convenience of representation, the bus in the drawings of this application is not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.
[0209] This application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which implements the above method when executed by a processor.
[0210] This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored, and when the processor executes the computer-executable instructions, the above method is implemented.
[0211] The above-readable storage medium can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disc. The readable storage medium can be any available medium accessible by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer.
[0212] An exemplary readable storage medium is coupled to a processor, enabling the processor to read information from and write information to the readable storage medium. Of course, the readable storage medium can also be a component of the processor. The processor and the readable storage medium can be located in an Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC). Of course, the processor and the readable storage medium can also exist as discrete components in a device.
[0213] The division of units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Additionally, the couplings or direct couplings or communication connections shown or discussed among each other can be indirect couplings or communication connections through some interfaces, devices or units, and can be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0214] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0215] Furthermore, in each embodiment of the present invention, the functional units can be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit.
[0216] If the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or a part of this technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: USB flash drives, mobile hard disks, read-only memories (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memories (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disks or optical discs and other various media that can store program codes.
[0217] Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps to implement the above method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to program instructions. The foregoing program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it performs the steps including the above method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: various media such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, or optical disc that can store program codes.
[0218] Finally, it should be noted that those skilled in the art will readily conceive of other embodiments of the present invention after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. The present invention is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present invention, which follow the general principles of the present invention and include known common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed by the present invention. It is not limited to the exact structures described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present invention is only limited by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method for determining a line state, characterized in that A plurality of switches are configured on the line; the method includes: Determine the switch type of the switch to be confirmed; Determine a target switch from the line according to the switch type of the switch to be confirmed; Obtain the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the station on the opposite side of the switch to be confirmed; wherein, the switch in the station on the opposite side represents the switch in the station on the opposite line of the switch to be confirmed; Determine the status information of the line according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the station on the opposite side; wherein, the status information represents whether the line is overloaded or overloaded after power transfer.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Determine a target switch from the line according to the switch type of the switch to be confirmed, including: If the switch type of the switch to be confirmed is an automated switch, determine the target switch on the line as the switch to be confirmed.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, Determine a target switch from the line according to the switch type of the switch to be confirmed, including: If the switch type of the switch to be confirmed is a non-automated switch, determine the upstream switch of the switch to be confirmed from the line; wherein, the upstream switch represents the first automated switch adjacent to the switch to be confirmed and located upstream of the switch to be confirmed on the line; Determine the upstream switch as the target switch.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein The current information includes a real-time current value; determining the status information of the line according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the station on the opposite side includes: Determine the sum value of the real-time current value of the target switch and the real-time current value of the switch in the station on the opposite side as the current sum value; If the current sum value is equal to or greater than a preset first current threshold, determine that the status information of the line is overloaded.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein It further includes: If the current sum value is equal to or greater than a preset second current threshold and less than the preset first current threshold, determine that the status information of the line is overloaded.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein The current information includes historical current values corresponding to a plurality of historical moments; Determine the status information of the line according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the station on the opposite side, including: For each historical moment, determine the sum value of the historical current value of the target switch and the historical current value of the switch in the station on the opposite side as the historical sum value; Determine a target sum value according to the historical sum values corresponding to each historical moment; If the target sum value is equal to or greater than a preset first current threshold, determine that the status information of the line is overloaded.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein It further includes: If the target sum value is equal to or greater than a preset second current threshold and less than the preset first current threshold, determine that the status information of the line is overloaded.
8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The switch type of the switch to be confirmed is a non-automated switch; the method further includes: If it is determined that the status information of the line is overloaded or overloaded according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch in the opposite substation, then determine the upstream switch and the downstream switch of the switch to be confirmed on the line; wherein, the upstream switch represents the first automatic switch adjacent to the switch to be confirmed and located upstream of the switch to be confirmed on the line, and the downstream switch represents the first automatic switch adjacent to the switch to be confirmed and located downstream of the switch to be confirmed on the line; Obtain the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer; wherein, the upstream distribution transformer represents the distribution transformer between the upstream switch and the switch to be confirmed, and the downstream distribution transformer represents the distribution transformer between the switch to be confirmed and the downstream switch; Verify the status information of the line according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer.
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein Verifying the status information of the line according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer includes: Determine the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer; wherein, the predicted current value represents the predicted real-time current value; Determine the sum value of the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed and the real-time current value of the switch in the opposite substation; If the sum value of the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed and the real-time current value of the switch in the opposite substation is equal to or greater than a preset first current threshold, it is verified that the status information of the line is overloaded.
10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that It also includes: If the sum value of the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed and the real-time current value of the switch in the opposite substation is equal to or greater than a preset second current threshold and less than the preset first current threshold, it is verified that the status information of the line is overloaded.
11. The method according to claim 9, wherein Determining the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch, the real-time current value of the downstream switch, the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer, and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer includes: Determine a first current value according to the real-time current value of the upstream switch and the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer; wherein, the first current value represents the difference between the real-time current value of the upstream switch and the real-time current value of the upstream distribution transformer; Determine a second current value according to the real-time current value of the downstream switch and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer; wherein, the second current value represents the sum value between the real-time current value of the downstream switch and the real-time current value of the downstream distribution transformer; Determine the predicted current value of the switch to be confirmed according to the first current value and the second current value.
12. A device for determining a line state, characterized in that, There are multiple switches configured on the line; the device includes: A type determination module, configured to determine the switch type of the switch to be confirmed; A target determination module, configured to determine a target switch from the line according to the switch type of the switch to be confirmed; A current acquisition module, configured to acquire the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch on the opposite side of the switch to be confirmed in the station; wherein, the switch on the opposite side in the station represents the switch in the station on the opposite line of the switch to be confirmed; A state determination module, configured to determine the state information of the line according to the current information of the target switch and the current information of the switch on the opposite side in the station; wherein, the state information represents whether the line is overloaded or overloaded after power transfer.
13. An electronic device, characterized in that, Comprising: A memory and a processor; The memory stores computer execution instructions; The processor executes the computer execution instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor executes the method according to any one of claims 1-11.
14. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, Computer execution instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer execution instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the method according to any one of claims 1-11.
15. A computer program product, characterized in that, Comprising a computer program, which when executed by a processor implements the method according to any one of claims 1-11.