Delivery bed for puerpera
By designing maternal delivery beds for childbirth assistive institutions and massage institutions, the problem of inconvenience of maternal delivery in the existing technology is solved, the smoothness and comfort of maternal delivery is achieved, and the work burden of medical staff is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510665802.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing maternal delivery beds require the legs to be separated and the operation is inconvenient when assisting maternal delivery, and the lack of effective support and soothing measures have increased the work intensity of medical staff.
A maternal delivery bed including a delivery auxiliary mechanism, a leg support adjustment mechanism and a massage mechanism is designed. Through the adjustment of the sliding seat and foot pedal, it provides personalized support. Through the cooperation of massage rollers and airbags, it realizes the comfortable delivery of the maternal delivery and reduces the work burden of medical staff.
The smoothness of the delivery process of the mother is achieved, the work intensity of the medical staff is reduced, and the massage function of the massage roller is used to soothe the tension of the mother and improve the comfort of the childbirth.
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Figure CN120420174A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of maternal delivery, in particular to a maternal delivery bed. Background Art
[0002] Childbirth refers to the physiological process of delivering the fetus and its appendages from the mother's uterus after the onset of labor at 28 weeks of pregnancy. Childbirth is an important part of human reproduction, marking the birth of new life and is of great significance to both the family and society.
[0003] In the prior art, a delivery bed is required to assist a mother during childbirth. However, the existing delivery bed has a single function and can only provide support for the mother. The mother needs to separate her legs during childbirth, which requires manual operation by the staff, which is very inconvenient. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a delivery bed for parturients that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.
[0005] The present invention is achieved in that:
[0006] The present invention provides a delivery bed for parturients, comprising a bed body, a delivery auxiliary mechanism being arranged on the top of the bed body, and the delivery auxiliary mechanism comprising:
[0007] A sliding seat, wherein the sliding seat is slidingly sleeved on the surface of the bed body, and two footrests are fixedly sleeved inside the sliding seat. The shape of the sliding seat is set to be frame-shaped, and two horizontal plates are fixedly installed on the left side of the sliding seat, and the tops of the two horizontal plates are both provided with leg support frames;
[0008] A fixing seat is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the bed body, two armrests are fixedly installed on the top of the fixing seat, and handles are installed on opposite sides of the two armrests.
[0009] In a preferred solution, two fixed plates are fixedly installed on the bottom of the bed, a first screw rod is rotatably installed between the two fixed plates, a first limiting rod is fixedly installed between the two fixed plates, the sliding seat is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first screw rod, and the sliding seat is slidably sleeved on the surface of the first limiting rod, a first motor is installed on one of the fixed plates, and the output end of the first motor is connected to the first screw rod.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a leg support adjustment mechanism is provided on the sliding seat, and the leg support adjustment mechanism includes a second screw rod, which is rotatably installed between the sliding seat and the cross plate. A moving block is provided on the surface thread of the second screw rod, and the top of the moving block is connected to the bottom of the leg support frame.
[0011] In a preferred solution, a second limiting rod is fixedly installed between the sliding seat and the horizontal plate, the moving block is slidably sleeved on the surface of the second limiting rod, a support seat is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate, a driving gear is rotatably installed on the support seat, and a tooth plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bed body, and the driving gear and the tooth plate are meshed.
[0012] In a preferred solution, a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second screw rod, a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one side of the driving gear, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a massage mechanism is provided on the bed body, and the massage mechanism includes a slide groove, which is opened on the bed body from top to bottom, and the internal sliding sleeve of the slide groove is provided with a slide, and a massage roller is rotatably installed inside the slide.
[0014] In a preferred solution, a mounting seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bed, a slide rail is installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting seat, a slider is slidably installed on the slide rail, a reciprocating block is fixedly installed on the top of the slider, an air cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the reciprocating block, a piston rod is provided on the internal sliding sleeve of the air cylinder, and the top of the piston rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a piston bolt is fixedly installed at the bottom of the piston rod, a spring is installed at the bottom of the piston bolt, the other end of the spring is connected to the inner bottom wall of the air cylinder, an air bag is provided on the surface of the handle, an air tube is installed between the air bag and the air cylinder, and the inner cavity of the air bag is connected to the inner cavity of the air cylinder and the air tube.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a first eccentric rod and a second eccentric rod are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting seat, a second motor is mounted on the mounting seat, an output end of the second motor is connected to the first eccentric rod, and an eccentric shaft is fixedly mounted between the first eccentric rod and the second eccentric rod.
[0017] In a preferred solution, a connecting rod is provided between the reciprocating block and the eccentric shaft, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably sleeved inside the reciprocating block, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the eccentric shaft.
[0018] The present invention provides a delivery bed for parturients, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. By setting up a delivery auxiliary mechanism, when the mother is giving birth, the mother lies on the bed, and the position of the sliding seat is adjusted according to the height of the mother. After the sliding seat slides on the bed, the mother's feet can be stepped on the two footrests, and the mother's two popliteal fossa are placed on the two leg support frames respectively, and the mother's hands are grasped on the two air bags, so that the mother's delivery is smoother and the workload of medical staff is reduced.
[0020] 2. By setting up a leg support adjustment mechanism, when the sliding seat moves on the surface of the bed, the moving block drives the leg support frame to move relative to the sliding seat, thereby avoiding the problem that when the mother is short in height, the distance between the leg support frame and the footrest is large, resulting in the distance between the mother's popliteal fossa and the leg support frame cannot be adapted.
[0021] 3. By setting up a massage mechanism, when the mother lies on the bed for delivery, since the height of the top of the massage roller is higher than the height of the top of the bed in the initial state, the massage roller is always in contact with the mother's back through the rebound force of the spring, and the slide moves back and forth horizontally, so that the massage roller moves back and forth, thereby massaging the mother's back and relieving the tension of the mother during delivery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention is provided from a bottom view;
[0025] Figure 3 Provides a schematic diagram of the overall structure from a top view for an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a handle and an airbag is provided for an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 Provides a structural schematic diagram of a tooth plate and a drive gear for an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear is provided for an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 An exploded view of a connecting rod and an eccentric shaft is provided for an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 A partial cross-sectional view of a gas cylinder is provided for an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1, bed body; 201, sliding seat; 202, footrest; 203, horizontal board; 204, leg support frame; 205, fixed seat; 206, armrest; 207, handle; 208, fixed plate; 209, first screw rod; 210, first limit rod; 211, first motor; 301, second screw rod; 302, moving block; 303, second limit rod; 304, support seat; 305, driving gear; 306, tooth plate; 307, first First bevel gear; 308, second bevel gear; 401, slide; 402, slide; 403, massage roller; 404, mounting seat; 405, slide rail; 406, slider; 407, reciprocating block; 408, air cylinder; 409, piston rod; 410, piston bolt; 411, spring; 412, air bag; 413, air pipe; 414, first eccentric rod; 415, second eccentric rod; 416, second motor; 417, eccentric shaft; 418, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Reference Figures 1-8The present invention provides a technical solution: a maternity delivery bed, comprising a bed body 1, a delivery auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the top of the bed body 1, the delivery auxiliary mechanism comprises a sliding seat 201 and a fixed seat 205, the sliding seat 201 is slidingly sleeved on the surface of the bed body 1, two footrests 202 are fixedly sleeved inside the sliding seat 201, the shape of the sliding seat 201 is set to be frame-shaped, two horizontal plates 203 are fixedly installed on the left side of the sliding seat 201, and the tops of the two horizontal plates 203 are respectively provided with leg support frames 204, the fixed seat 205 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the bed body 1, and two armrests 206 are fixedly installed on the top of the fixed seat 205, and the two armrests 206 are mutually connected. A handle 207 is installed on each side of the bed. By setting up a delivery auxiliary mechanism, when the mother is giving birth, the mother lies on the bed 1 and adjusts the position of the sliding seat 201 according to the mother's height. After the sliding seat 201 slides on the bed 1, the mother's feet can step on the two footrests 202, and the mother's two popliteal fossa positions are respectively placed on the two leg support frames 204, and the mother can grasp the two air bags 412 with both hands. The handle 207 can provide support for the mother when she exerts force, and the leg support frame 204 can limit the mother's legs, so that the mother can give birth more smoothly and reduce the workload of medical staff.
[0034] Reference Figures 1-8 , two fixed plates 208 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bed body 1, and a first screw rod 209 is rotatably installed between the two fixed plates 208, and a first limiting rod 210 is fixedly installed between the two fixed plates 208. The sliding seat 201 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first screw rod 209, and the sliding seat 201 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the first limiting rod 210. A first motor 211 is installed on one of the fixed plates 208, and the output end of the first motor 211 is connected to the first screw rod 209. By setting the first screw rod 209, the user starts the first motor 211 to drive the first screw rod 209 to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the first screw rod 209 and the sliding seat 201, and the limiting cooperation of the first limiting rod 210, the sliding seat 201 moves horizontally, so that medical staff can adjust the position of the footrest 202 according to the height of the mother, so that mothers of different heights can fit their feet with the footrest 202 during delivery;
[0035] Reference Figures 1-8The support frame 204 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 204, and the second limit rod 303 is fixedly mounted between the support frame 201 and the cross plate 203. The moving block 302 is slidably mounted on the surface of the second limit rod 303, and the support frame 304 is fixedly mounted on the top of the cross plate 203. The driving gear 305 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 304, and the tooth plate 306 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bed body 1. The driving gear 305 is meshed with the tooth plate 306, and the surface of the second screw rod 301 is fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear 307. A second bevel gear 308 is fixedly mounted on one side of the driving gear 305. The first bevel gear 307 and the second bevel gear 308 are fixedly mounted The gears 308 are meshed, and by setting a leg support adjustment mechanism, when the sliding seat 201 moves on the surface of the bed body 1, since the tooth plate 306 is stationary, the cross plate 203 drives the driving gear 305 to move relative to the tooth plate 306. The meshing connection between the driving gear 305 and the tooth plate 306 causes the driving gear 305 to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear 308 to rotate. The meshing connection between the first bevel gear 307 and the second bevel gear 308 causes the first bevel gear 307 to drive the second screw rod 301 to rotate. Under the limiting cooperation of the second limiting rod 303, the moving block 302 drives the leg support frame 204 to move relative to the sliding seat 201, thereby avoiding the problem that when the mother is short in height, the distance between the leg support frame 204 and the footrest 202 is large, resulting in the distance between the mother's popliteal fossa and the leg support frame 204 cannot be adapted;
[0036] Reference Figures 1-8 The bed body 1 is provided with a massage mechanism, which includes a slide 401, which is opened on the bed body 1 and passes through from top to bottom. The slide 401 is provided with a slide 402 in a sliding sleeve inside the slide 401, and a massage roller 403 is rotatably installed inside the slide 402. By setting the massage mechanism, when the mother lies on the bed body 1 for delivery, since the height of the top of the massage roller 403 is higher than the height of the top of the bed body 1 in the initial state, the massage roller 403 is always in contact with the mother's back through the rebound force of the spring 411, and the slide 402 is moved back and forth in the horizontal direction, so that the massage roller 403 is moved back and forth, thereby massaging the mother's back and relieving the mother's tension during delivery;
[0037] Reference Figures 1-8, a mounting seat 404 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bed 1, a slide rail 405 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting seat 404, a slider 406 is slidably installed on the slide rail 405, a reciprocating block 407 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 406, a gas cylinder 408 is fixedly installed on the top of the reciprocating block 407, a piston rod 409 is provided on the inner sliding sleeve of the gas cylinder 408, the top of the piston rod 409 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide 402, a piston bolt 410 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the piston rod 409, a spring 411 is installed on the bottom of the piston bolt 410, the other end of the spring 411 is connected to the inner bottom wall of the gas cylinder 408, an air bag 412 is provided on the surface of the handle 207, and an air pipe 4 is installed between the air bag 412 and the gas cylinder 408. 13. The inner cavity of the airbag 412 is connected to the inner cavity of the air cylinder 408 and the trachea 413. By providing the airbag 412 and the trachea 413, when the mother exerts force during delivery, she will grasp the airbag 412 with both hands. The gas inside the airbag 412 is squeezed by the mother's hands and enters the interior of the air cylinder 408 through the trachea 413, thereby pushing the piston bolt 410 to move downward, and then driving the piston rod 409 and the slide 402 to move downward, so as to avoid the problem that the massage roller 403 continues to massage the mother when the patient exerts force, causing the mother to easily suffer from cramps. When the mother stops exerting force, the rebound force of the spring 411 causes the piston bolt 410 to return to its original position, squeezing the air in the process so that the air returns to the interior of the airbag 412.
[0038] Reference Figures 1-8 The inner wall of the mounting seat 404 is rotatably mounted with a first eccentric rod 414 and a second eccentric rod 415. A second motor 416 is mounted on the mounting seat 404. The output end of the second motor 416 is connected to the first eccentric rod 414. An eccentric shaft 417 is fixedly mounted between the first eccentric rod 414 and the second eccentric rod 415. A connecting rod 418 is provided between the reciprocating block 407 and the eccentric shaft 417. One end of the connecting rod 418 is rotatably sleeved inside the reciprocating block 407, and the other end of the connecting rod 418 is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the eccentric shaft 417. By setting the eccentric shaft 417 and the connecting rod 418, The user starts the second motor 416, which drives the first eccentric rod 414 to rotate. The first eccentric rod 414 drives the eccentric shaft 417 and the second eccentric rod 415 to rotate. At this time, the eccentric shaft 417 squeezes the connecting rod 418, driving the connecting rod 418 to rotate. Since one end of the connecting rod 418 is rotatably sleeved inside the reciprocating block 407, and the other end of the connecting rod 418 is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the eccentric shaft 417, under the limiting cooperation of the slide rail 405 and the slider 406, the reciprocating block 407 drives the air cylinder 408 and the massage roller 403 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction.
[0039] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the maternity delivery bed is as follows: when in use, when the mother is giving birth, the mother lies on the bed body 1, and the user starts the first motor 211 to drive the first screw rod 209 to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the first screw rod 209 and the sliding seat 201, and the limiting cooperation of the first limiting rod 210, the sliding seat 201 moves horizontally, so that the medical staff can adjust the position of the footrest 202 according to the height of the mother. When the sliding seat 201 moves on the surface of the bed body 1, since the tooth plate 306 does not move, the cross plate 203 is moved. The dynamic driving gear 305 moves relative to the tooth plate 306. The meshing connection between the driving gear 305 and the tooth plate 306 causes the driving gear 305 to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear 308 to rotate. The meshing connection between the first bevel gear 307 and the second bevel gear 308 causes the first bevel gear 307 to drive the second screw rod 301 to rotate. Under the limiting cooperation of the second limiting rod 303, the moving block 302 drives the leg support frame 204 to move relative to the sliding seat 201. The mother's feet step on the two footrests 202 and press the mother's two popliteal fossa. The positions are placed on the two leg support frames 204 respectively, and the mother grasps the two air bags 412 with both hands. The user starts the second motor 416 to drive the first eccentric rod 414 to rotate. The first eccentric rod 414 drives the eccentric shaft 417 and the second eccentric rod 415 to rotate. At this time, the eccentric shaft 417 squeezes the connecting rod 418, driving the connecting rod 418 to rotate. Since one end of the connecting rod 418 is rotatably sleeved inside the reciprocating block 407, and the other end of the connecting rod 418 is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the eccentric shaft 417, under the limiting cooperation of the slide rail 405 and the slider 406, The reciprocating block 407 drives the air cylinder 408 and the massage roller 403 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction, thereby massaging the back of the mother. When the mother exerts force during delivery, her hands will grasp the air bag 412. The gas inside the air bag 412 is squeezed by the mother's hands and enters the interior of the air cylinder 408 through the trachea 413, thereby pushing the piston bolt 410 to move downward, and then driving the piston rod 409 and the slide 402 to move downward. When the mother no longer exerts force, the rebound force of the spring 411 returns the piston bolt 410 to its original position, squeezing the air in the process so that the air returns to the interior of the air bag 412.
Claims
1. A delivery bed for a parturient, comprising a bed body (1), characterized in that: A delivery auxiliary mechanism is provided on the top of the bed body (1), and the delivery auxiliary mechanism comprises: A sliding seat (201), wherein the sliding seat (201) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the bed body (1), and an internal fixed sleeve of the sliding seat (201) is provided with two footrests (202). The shape of the sliding seat (201) is set to be frame-shaped, and two horizontal plates (203) are fixedly installed on the left side of the sliding seat (201), and the tops of the two horizontal plates (203) are both provided with leg support frames (204); A fixed seat (205) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the bed body (1), and two armrests (206) are fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed seat (205), and handles (207) are mounted on opposite sides of the two armrests (206).
2. A delivery bed for pregnant women according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixed plates (208) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bed body (1), a first screw rod (209) is rotatably installed between the two fixed plates (208), a first limiting rod (210) is fixedly installed between the two fixed plates (208), the sliding seat (201) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the first screw rod (209), and the sliding seat (201) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the first limiting rod (210), a first motor (211) is installed on one of the fixed plates (208), and an output end of the first motor (211) is connected to the first screw rod (209).
3. A delivery bed for lying-in women according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding seat (201) is provided with a leg support adjustment mechanism, which includes a second screw rod (301), which is rotatably mounted between the sliding seat (201) and the transverse plate (203), and a moving block (302) is provided on the surface of the second screw rod (301), and the top of the moving block (302) is connected to the bottom of the leg support frame (204).
4. A delivery bed for lying-in women according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second limiting rod (303) is fixedly installed between the sliding seat (201) and the horizontal plate (203); the moving block (302) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the second limiting rod (303); a support seat (304) is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate (203); a driving gear (305) is rotatably installed on the support seat (304); a tooth plate (306) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bed body (1); the driving gear (305) and the tooth plate (306) are meshed.
5. A delivery bed for lying-in women according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first bevel gear (307) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second screw rod (301), and a second bevel gear (308) is fixedly mounted on one side of the driving gear (305). The first bevel gear (307) and the second bevel gear (308) are meshed with each other.
6. A delivery bed for lying-in women according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bed body (1) is provided with a massage mechanism, which comprises a slide groove (401). The slide groove (401) is opened on the bed body (1) in an upward and downward manner. The inner sliding sleeve of the slide groove (401) is provided with a slide rack (402). The inner portion of the slide rack (402) is rotatably provided with a massage roller (403).
7. A delivery bed for lying-in women according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting seat (404) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bed (1), a slide rail (405) is mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mounting seat (404), a slider (406) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (405), a reciprocating block (407) is fixedly mounted on the top of the slider (406), an air cylinder (408) is fixedly mounted on the top of the reciprocating block (407), an internal sliding sleeve of the air cylinder (408) is provided with a piston rod (409), and the top of the piston rod (409) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide (402).
8. A delivery bed for lying-in women according to claim 7, characterized in that: A piston bolt (410) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the piston rod (409), and a spring (411) is installed at the bottom of the piston bolt (410). The other end of the spring (411) is connected to the inner bottom wall of the air cylinder (408). The surface of the handle (207) is provided with an air bag (412), and an air tube (413) is installed between the air bag (412) and the air cylinder (408). The inner cavity of the air bag (412) is connected to the inner cavity of the air cylinder (408) and the air tube (413).
9. A delivery bed for lying-in women according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first eccentric rod (414) and a second eccentric rod (415) are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting seat (404); a second motor (416) is mounted on the mounting seat (404); an output end of the second motor (416) is connected to the first eccentric rod (414); and an eccentric shaft (417) is fixedly mounted between the first eccentric rod (414) and the second eccentric rod (415).
10. A delivery bed for lying-in women according to claim 9, characterized in that: A connecting rod (418) is provided between the reciprocating block (407) and the eccentric shaft (417), one end of the connecting rod (418) being rotatably sleeved inside the reciprocating block (407), and the other end of the connecting rod (418) being rotatably sleeved on the surface of the eccentric shaft (417).