Foldable hydrogen peroxide closed disinfection cabin based on Internet of Things and intelligent control system and method thereof

Through the foldable hydrogen peroxide sealed disinfection chamber, the memory alloy support frame, electro-hydraulic folding mechanism and IoT management module are used to solve the portability, accuracy and intelligent management of traditional disinfection equipment on immovable devices, and achieve rapid deployment, precise disinfection and data traceability, improving disinfection efficiency and safety.

CN120420474APending Publication Date: 2025-08-05BEIJING CHILDRENS HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510777455.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-11
Publication Date
2025-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional medical disinfection equipment lacks portability, poor disinfection accuracy and lack of intelligent management in disinfection scenarios of immovable equipment, resulting in the problems of disinfection blind spots, inaccurate doses and untraceable data.

Method used

The foldable hydrogen peroxide sealed disinfection chamber is adopted, combined with the memory alloy support frame, electro-hydraulic folding mechanism, multi-layer nanofiber composite material, hydrogen peroxide atomization module, special adaptation interface module and Internet of Things management module, to realize portable and rapid deployment, precise disinfection and full-process data traceability of the chamber.

Benefits of technology

It realizes portable and rapid deployment of disinfection chambers, precise disinfection and full-process data traceability, improves the disinfection efficiency and safety of immovable devices, and meets the efficient, safe and intelligent needs of medical scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a foldable hydrogen peroxide closed disinfection cabin based on the Internet of Things and an intelligent control system and method thereof, and relates to the technical field of disinfection equipment and instruments.The disinfection cabin comprises a foldable cabin body module, and the foldable cabin body module comprises a memory alloy supporting frame, an electric hydraulic folding mechanism and a folding state detection sensor; the hydrogen peroxide atomization module is arranged in the folding cabin body module; the special adaptive interface module is used for connecting medical equipment; and the Internet of Things management module is used for remotely controlling the folding cabin body module, the hydrogen peroxide atomization module and the special adapter interface module. The technical problems that traditional medical disinfection equipment is insufficient in portability, poor in disinfection accuracy and lack of intelligent management in a non-mobile equipment disinfection scene are solved, and the purposes that the disinfection cabin is portable and rapid in deployment, accurate in disinfection and full-process data tracing are achieved; and the disinfection efficiency and safety of the immovable equipment in the semi-open space are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of disinfection equipment and instruments, and specifically to a foldable hydrogen peroxide sealed disinfection chamber based on the Internet of Things and its intelligent control system and method. Background Art

[0002] During the medical disinfection process, the need for terminal disinfection of immovable medical equipment (such as beds and operating tables) in wards and operating rooms has become increasingly prominent. Conventional fixed disinfection equipment is bulky, cannot be folded, and relies on manual operation, exposing significant limitations in its application: First, it lacks spatial adaptability, making it difficult to quickly deploy around fixed equipment such as beds, resulting in widespread disinfection blind spots. Second, disinfection accuracy is lacking. Traditional hydrogen peroxide atomization equipment lacks closed-loop concentration control and cannot dynamically adjust the dosage, which can easily result in incomplete disinfection or excessive residues. Third, it lacks intelligent management, and the disinfection process lacks remote monitoring and data traceability capabilities, failing to meet the requirements for standardized processes and data traceability. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This application provides a foldable hydrogen peroxide sealed disinfection cabin based on the Internet of Things and its intelligent control system and method, which solves the technical problems of insufficient portability, poor disinfection accuracy and lack of intelligent management of traditional medical disinfection equipment in the disinfection scenario of non-movable equipment, and achieves the technical effect of portable and rapid deployment of the disinfection cabin, precise disinfection and full-process data traceability, and improves the disinfection efficiency and safety of non-movable equipment in semi-open spaces.

[0004] In view of the above problems, in the first aspect, the present application provides a foldable hydrogen peroxide enclosed disinfection cabin based on the Internet of Things, wherein the disinfection cabin comprises: a foldable cabin module, wherein the foldable cabin module comprises a memory alloy support frame, an electric hydraulic folding mechanism and a folding state detection sensor; a hydrogen peroxide atomization module, wherein the hydrogen peroxide atomization module is arranged inside the foldable cabin module; a dedicated adapter interface module, wherein the dedicated adapter interface module is used to connect to medical equipment; and an Internet of Things management module, wherein the Internet of Things management module is used to remotely control the foldable cabin module, the hydrogen peroxide atomization module and the dedicated adapter interface module.

[0005] On the second aspect, the present application also provides an intelligent control system for a foldable hydrogen peroxide enclosed disinfection cabin based on the Internet of Things, the system comprising: a remote control instruction receiving unit, for receiving remote control instructions through an Internet of Things management module, and driving an electric hydraulic folding mechanism according to the remote control instruction to unfold the foldable cabin module to a preset unfolding shape; a disinfection task data acquisition unit, for obtaining target disinfection task data according to the Internet of Things management module, the target disinfection task data including information of the object to be disinfected, ambient temperature and humidity information, and disinfectant reserve information; a disinfection task data input unit, for inputting the target disinfection task data into a disinfection database, obtaining a matching disinfection plan, and performing disinfection in combination with a hydrogen peroxide atomization module; a disinfection record uploading unit, for controlling the foldable cabin module to automatically fold to a storage state according to the electric hydraulic folding mechanism when disinfection is completed, and uploading the disinfection record to the disinfection database.

[0006] On the third aspect, the present application also provides an intelligent control method for a foldable hydrogen peroxide sealed disinfection cabin based on the Internet of Things, the method comprising: receiving remote control instructions through an Internet of Things management module, and driving an electric hydraulic folding mechanism according to the remote control instructions to unfold the foldable cabin module to a preset unfolding shape; obtaining target disinfection task data according to the Internet of Things management module, the target disinfection task data including information of the object to be disinfected, ambient temperature and humidity information, and disinfectant reserve information; inputting the target disinfection task data into a disinfection database to obtain a matching disinfection plan, and performing disinfection in combination with a hydrogen peroxide atomization module; when disinfection is completed, controlling the foldable cabin module to automatically fold to a storage state according to the electric hydraulic folding mechanism, and uploading the disinfection record to the disinfection database.

[0007] One or more technical solutions provided in this application have at least the following technical effects:

[0008] The foldable cabin module constructs a foldable physical disinfection space through the layout of a memory alloy support frame and an electric hydraulic folding mechanism, providing a hardware foundation for portable disinfection. The hydrogen peroxide atomization module is based on the internal space of the foldable cabin, outputs hydrogen peroxide droplets in real time, and adjusts the dosage through the concentration feedback control module, providing execution guarantee for precise disinfection. The dedicated adapter interface module connects to medical equipment through a pressure-sensing sealing device to form a local closed disinfection environment, expanding the application scenarios for adaptive disinfection of non-movable equipment. The Internet of Things management module relies on the 5G communication module and the disinfection database to remotely control and manage data of each module, providing central support for the intelligent disinfection process. The entire system realizes the automation of the entire process from cabin deployment, precise disinfection to data tracing through the collaboration of various modules, improving the disinfection efficiency and safety of non-movable equipment in medical scenarios.

[0009] In summary, this application solves the problem of insufficient portability and sealing of traditional equipment by integrating a memory alloy support frame and an electric hydraulic folding mechanism (folding ratio ≥ 1:8) in a foldable cabin module, combined with a multi-layer nanofiber composite material (thickness 0.5-1.2mm); the hydrogen peroxide atomization module is linked to the concentration feedback control module through the atomizing nozzle to achieve dynamic adjustment of the disinfectant concentration; the Internet of Things management module uses 5G communication and the disinfection database to remotely control the expansion / folding of the cabin, match the disinfection plan, and encrypt and store data; the dedicated adapter interface module connects to immovable medical equipment through a pressure-sensing sealing device to form a partially enclosed space. The entire system realizes full-process automation from space deployment, precise disinfection to data management, improving the disinfection efficiency and safety of immovable equipment in semi-open medical scenarios.

[0010] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0012] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a foldable, closed hydrogen peroxide disinfection chamber based on the Internet of Things provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0013] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the foldable hydrogen peroxide closed disinfection chamber intelligent control system based on the Internet of Things provided in the embodiment of the present application.

[0014] Figure 3 A schematic flow chart of an intelligent control method for a foldable hydrogen peroxide sealed disinfection chamber based on the Internet of Things provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0015] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: foldable cabin module 1, hydrogen peroxide atomization module 2, dedicated adapter interface module 3, Internet of Things management module 4, remote control instruction receiving unit 5, disinfection task data acquisition unit 6, disinfection task data input unit 7, disinfection record uploading unit 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The embodiments of the present application provide a foldable hydrogen peroxide sealed disinfection cabin based on the Internet of Things and its intelligent control system and method, thereby solving the technical problems of insufficient portability, poor disinfection accuracy and lack of intelligent management of traditional medical disinfection equipment in the disinfection scenario of non-movable equipment. The disinfection cabin is portable and quickly deployed, with precise disinfection and full-process data traceability, thereby improving the disinfection efficiency and safety of non-movable equipment in semi-open spaces.

[0017] Example 1, as Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a foldable hydrogen peroxide sealed disinfection cabin based on the Internet of Things, and the disinfection cabin includes:

[0018] A foldable cabin module 1 includes a memory alloy support frame, an electric hydraulic folding mechanism and a folding state detection sensor.

[0019] Specifically, the structure utilizes a shape memory alloy support frame. Shape memory alloys possess shape memory properties, allowing them to automatically return to their preset configuration under temperature fluctuations. This ensures structural stability after the capsule is deployed, eliminating the need for manual calibration and providing a reliable physical space for disinfection. Secondly, an electro-hydraulic folding mechanism is installed, hydraulically actuated to deploy and fold the capsule. This optimized design allows the capsule to achieve a folding ratio of ≥1:8, reducing its volume in the stowed state to less than one-eighth of its deployed state. This significantly reduces the device's footprint when idle and enhances portability. For example, traditional fixed devices typically occupy >2 square meters, while this solution reduces its volume by over 75% after folding, making it easier to transfer between hospital departments or transport by vehicle. Furthermore, the placement of a folding state detection sensor is crucial. This sensor monitors the capsule's degree of deployment in real time. Upon receiving a remote control command to activate the electro-hydraulic folding mechanism to deploy the capsule, the sensor continuously provides feedback until the capsule reaches the preset deployed configuration. This ensures the capsule's structural integrity and sealing before disinfection, preventing incomplete deployment from compromising disinfection effectiveness.

[0020] The hydrogen peroxide atomization module 2 is disposed inside the foldable cabin module 1 .

[0021] Specifically, the hydrogen peroxide atomization module 2 includes an atomization nozzle and a concentration feedback control module, and achieves precise disinfection through the following steps:

[0022] First, the atomizing nozzle serves as the core execution unit, responsible for converting the hydrogen peroxide solution into droplets. By optimizing the nozzle design, droplets of appropriate particle size (such as 5-10μm dry mist) can be generated to ensure uniform diffusion in the cabin and effective penetration of the disinfection object. For example, for the hospital mattress disinfection scenario, 8% concentration of hydrogen peroxide dry mist (particle size 5μm) can fully penetrate a 15cm thick mattress within 60 minutes, with a killing rate of >99.9% (for pathogens such as MRSA and C.diff). The continuous working time and output of the atomizing nozzle are automatically adjusted according to the disinfection task data (such as the volume and material of the object to be disinfected) to achieve differentiated and precise spraying.

[0023] Secondly, the concentration feedback control module uses an integrated gas sensor to monitor the hydrogen peroxide concentration in the chamber in real time and transmits this data to the IoT management module. When the concentration falls below a preset threshold, the system automatically increases the atomization volume. If the concentration exceeds a safe range, the spraying is suspended and ventilation is initiated. This closed-loop control mechanism keeps concentration errors within ±5%, eliminating the dosage inaccuracies that arise from empirical judgment in traditional manual operations. For example, during the disinfection process, if changes in ambient temperature and humidity cause changes in the droplet evaporation rate, the concentration feedback control module can respond within 200ms and adjust the atomization parameters to ensure stable disinfection results.

[0024] A dedicated adapter interface module 3, wherein the dedicated adapter interface module 3 is used to connect to medical equipment.

[0025] Specifically, first, the dedicated adapter interface module 3 includes a pressure-sensing sealing device, whose core function is to form a local enclosed space between the disinfection cabin and the medical equipment. When the foldable cabin module 1 is unfolded to the preset shape, the operator aligns the interface module with the equipment to be disinfected (such as the head and foot brackets of the bed), and pushes the interface close to the surface of the equipment manually or electrically. At this time, the pressure sensor in the pressure-sensing sealing device monitors the contact pressure in real time. When the pressure reaches the preset threshold (such as 5-8kPa), it triggers the expansion or deformation of the sealing material, filling the gap between the interface and the equipment to form an airtight connection with a leakage rate of <0.05L / (m·s). For example, for the metal frame of a standard hospital bed, the device can complete the seal within 30 seconds, ensuring that the disinfection droplets cover the surface and bottom space of the equipment without dead angles.

[0026] Secondly, the geometric structure of the interface module is optimized based on the shape of common medical equipment and supports three-dimensional curved surface fitting. For example, for the curved edge of the operating table, the inner side of the interface is made of flexible silicone material, which can bend adaptively and fit tightly to avoid sealing failure caused by the irregular shape of the equipment. At the same time, the interface module reserves multiple atomizing nozzle connection ports, which are connected to the hydrogen peroxide atomizing module 2 in the cabin, so that the droplets can be sprayed directly through the interface to the gaps, bottom and other areas of the equipment that are traditionally difficult to reach, achieving a three-dimensional surround atomization effect. After adopting this interface module, the sterilization coverage rate has increased from 60-80% of traditional methods to 99.9%, significantly eliminating blind spots in disinfection.

[0027] The Internet of Things management module 4 is used to remotely control the foldable cabin module 1 , the hydrogen peroxide atomization module 2 and the dedicated adapter interface module 3 .

[0028] Specifically, first, the IoT management module 4 integrates a 5G communication module as a core component for remote interaction. When medical staff send remote control commands (such as unfolding the cabin, starting disinfection) through a mobile phone or PC, the 5G module receives the command with a response delay of <200ms and transmits the signal to the execution units such as the electric hydraulic folding mechanism and the hydrogen peroxide atomization module 2. For example, after the cabin unfolding command is remotely triggered, the electric hydraulic folding mechanism completes the unfolding action within 90 seconds, and the folding state detection sensor synchronously transmits the unfolding position signal back to the terminal through the 5G module, realizing real-time visualization of the operation process.

[0029] Secondly, the disinfection database serves as the data management hub, storing historical disinfection task data and preset plans. After the system obtains the target disinfection task data (including information on the object to be disinfected, ambient temperature and humidity, disinfectant reserves, etc.), the disinfection database matches the optimal plan through the AI algorithm. For example, for metal operating tables, the database automatically calls a plan with an 8% hydrogen peroxide concentration and a 45-minute action time; for fabric mattresses, it calls a plan with a 6% concentration and a 60-minute action time. At the same time, the database uses the AES-256 encryption algorithm to store data and supports blockchain evidence storage to ensure that disinfection records cannot be tampered with and meet the data traceability requirements of medical infection control (such as JCI certification standards).

[0030] In one possible implementation, the foldable cabin module 1 further includes:

[0031] The foldable cabin module 1 is made of multiple layers of nanofiber composite material, and the thickness of the multiple layers of nanofiber composite material is 0.5 mm to 1.2 mm.

[0032] Specifically, a multi-layer nanofiber composite material is prepared through an electrospinning process, spinning polymer materials such as polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and polypropylene (PP) into nanofibers with a diameter of 50-200nm. These fibers are then stacked in layers to form a composite structure. The material is controlled to be 0.5-1.2mm thick, significantly thinner than traditional metal sheets (thickness > 3mm), reducing the overall weight of the cabin and improving handling efficiency.

[0033] Secondly, the high specific surface area of nanofibers imparts excellent mechanical properties to the material. The interlayer fibers physically entangle to form a mesh structure with a tensile strength of 15-20 MPa, sufficient to withstand the folding stress of the memory alloy frame. In folding tests, a 1.0 mm thick composite material experienced a breakage rate of less than 3% after 5,000 folding cycles, significantly outperforming traditional flexible plastics (breakage rate >15%).

[0034] By utilizing multi-layer nanofiber composite materials, the foldable cabin module 1 achieves breakthroughs in thickness, weight, sealing, and durability, meeting the requirements for rapid deployment in emergency disinfection scenarios. Furthermore, the material's high sealing properties ensure a stable hydrogen peroxide concentration during disinfection. Combined with the structural support of the memory alloy frame, this significantly improves portability and space efficiency while maintaining the cabin's sealing and durability.

[0035] In one possible implementation, the foldable cabin module 1 further includes:

[0036] The folding ratio of the electro-hydraulic folding mechanism is greater than or equal to 1:8.

[0037] Specifically, first of all, the electric hydraulic folding mechanism adopts a four-link linkage structure, and the joint hinge is driven by a hydraulic cylinder to realize the expansion and folding of the cabin. During the design stage, the finite element analysis (FEA) was used to optimize the length ratio of the connecting rod and the position of the hinge point, so that the cabin can achieve symmetrical contraction during the folding process and avoid structural deformation caused by stress concentration. When the working pressure of the hydraulic system is set to 8-12MPa, it can drive the memory alloy frame to complete the entire process from expansion to folding, and the folding ratio can be as high as 1:8 (for example, the size of the cabin in the expanded state is 2400mm×1200mm×2000mm, and it is compressed to 300mm×1200mm×2000mm after folding, and the volume is reduced by 7 / 8).

[0038] Secondly, the folding mechanism integrates a speed feedback sensor to monitor the folding rate in real time and dynamically adjust the hydraulic flow. When the cabin nears full fold, the system automatically reduces the hydraulic flow rate to avoid material damage caused by rigid collisions. The entire folding process takes less than 90 seconds (compared to traditional mechanical folding, which takes over 300 seconds).

[0039] Through the innovative design of the electric hydraulic folding mechanism, the foldable cabin module 1 achieves the dual goals of high folding ratio and rapid expansion and contraction, achieving the effect of greatly improving portability and space utilization efficiency while ensuring the structural strength of the cabin.

[0040] In one possible implementation, the hydrogen peroxide atomization module 2 further includes:

[0041] The hydrogen peroxide atomization module 2 includes an atomization nozzle and a concentration feedback control module.

[0042] Specifically, first, the atomizing nozzle uses ultrasonic vibration atomization technology to convert the hydrogen peroxide solution into dry mist particles with a particle size of 5-10μm. This particle size range not only ensures the stability of the aerodynamic characteristics of the droplets in the cabin (sedimentation velocity <0.05m / s), but also can fully diffuse to the surface of complex structures (such as instrument gaps, deep in the mattress fibers) through Brownian motion. Experimental data show that 8% concentration of hydrogen peroxide dry mist can fully penetrate a 15cm thick mattress within 60 minutes, and the killing rate for pathogens such as MRSA and C.diff is >99.9%. The flow rate of the nozzle can be automatically adjusted according to the volume of the disinfection object. For example, for a standard hospital bed (volume of about 2.5m 3 ), the nozzle sprays continuously at a flow rate of 10ml / min for 20 minutes to ensure that the dosage reaches 10-15ml / m 3 standard requirements.

[0043] Secondly, the concentration feedback control module uses a built-in electrochemical sensor to monitor the hydrogen peroxide concentration in the chamber in real time, with an accuracy of ±0.5ppm. The sensor collects data every 5 seconds and transmits it to the IoT management module 4. The system then uses a PID control algorithm to calculate the start and stop times and flow adjustment range of the atomizer nozzle. When the concentration detects that it is below a preset value (such as a ±5% threshold of a standard concentration of 6%), the module automatically increases the spray volume. If the concentration exceeds the safety limit (such as 10ppm), the spray is suspended and the ventilation fan in the chamber is activated. This closed-loop control mechanism keeps concentration fluctuations within ±5% during the disinfection process, reducing errors by over 80% compared to traditional manual operation. For example, in an environment with large temperature and humidity fluctuations (temperature 25±3°C, humidity 60±10%RH), the module can respond and adjust parameters within 200ms to ensure a stable kill rate of 99.9%.

[0044] Through the precise atomization of the atomizing nozzle and the dynamic adjustment of the concentration feedback control module, the hydrogen peroxide atomization module 2 realizes the automated process of spraying-monitoring-adjustment, achieving the effect of improving disinfection efficiency while ensuring precise controllable dosage and reducing residual risks.

[0045] In one possible implementation, the dedicated adaptation interface module 3 further includes:

[0046] The dedicated adapter interface module 3 includes a pressure-sensing sealing device.

[0047] Specifically, the pressure-sensing seal utilizes a flexible silicone material combined with a pressure sensor. When the interface module approaches the surface of the medical device, the operator pushes the module to bring the silicone seal into contact with the device. The pressure sensor then monitors the contact pressure in real time. When the pressure reaches a preset threshold of 5-8 kPa, the sensor triggers a pneumatic expansion mechanism within the seal, causing the silicone seal to expand and fill the gap, creating an airtight connection.

[0048] Secondly, the sealing device is connected to the hydrogen peroxide atomization module 2 inside the cabin, automatically activating the surround spray mode after sealing. For example, to address the complex structure at the bottom of a hospital bed, the interface module's reserved lateral nozzles can spray 5μm dry mist directly into the space below the device. This, combined with the vertical spray from the nozzles on the top of the cabin, creates a three-dimensional atomization field. Testing has shown that the use of this device has increased the sterilization coverage rate to 99.9% in traditionally blind spots such as the bed bottom and bracket gaps, and the kill rate for pathogens such as MRSA and C. diff meets the standards for terminal disinfection.

[0049] In addition, the pressure-sensing sealing device is linked to the IoT management module 4. After sealing is completed, the folding state detection sensor sends a feedback signal to the system, triggering the automatic start of the disinfection process. If the pressure sensor detects a sudden drop in sealing pressure (e.g., a drop of >2kPa) during the disinfection process, the system immediately pauses the spray and sends an alarm to avoid incomplete disinfection or gas leakage due to seal failure.

[0050] Through the dynamic pressure control and three-dimensional atomization design of the pressure-sensing sealing device, the dedicated adapter interface module 3 solves the sealing problem between traditional disinfection equipment and fixed medical devices. This device triggers automatic sealing based on a pressure threshold. Combined with the directional spray of the atomizing nozzle, this device reduces the number of blind spots in the disinfection of immovable equipment in semi-open spaces while ensuring that hydrogen peroxide gas is leak-free during the disinfection process. Ultimately, the synergy between pressure-sensing sealing technology and the atomization system achieves the goal of achieving precise disinfection without blind spots and improving the reliability of disinfection effects in complex medical scenarios.

[0051] In one possible implementation, the Internet of Things management module 4 further includes:

[0052] The Internet of Things management module 4 includes a 5G communication module and a disinfection database. The 5G communication module is used for remote interaction, and the disinfection database is used to encrypt and store disinfection data.

[0053] Specifically, first, the 5G communication module serves as the data transmission hub, supporting medical staff to remotely send instructions to the disinfection cabin through terminal devices (mobile phones / PCs). When the operator clicks the command to unfold the cabin on the terminal, the 5G module transmits the signal to the electric hydraulic folding mechanism with a delay of less than 200ms, driving the cabin to complete the unfolding action within 90 seconds. At the same time, real-time data such as the folding state detection sensor and the concentration feedback control module are transmitted back to the terminal via the 5G network, forming a dynamic monitoring screen, such as the temperature and humidity in the cabin, the hydrogen peroxide concentration curve, etc., so that the operator can grasp the status of the entire process without entering the disinfection area.

[0054] Secondly, the disinfection database uses the AES-256 encryption algorithm to store disinfection task data, including information about the object to be disinfected, environmental parameters, disinfection plans, and execution records. After each disinfection task is completed, the system automatically encrypts the data and uploads it to the database, with storage accuracy down to the second level (such as recording the start time of spraying, the moment of peak concentration, etc.). The database supports blockchain evidence storage to ensure that the data cannot be tampered with and meets the traceability requirements of international medical certifications such as JCI. For example, when it is necessary to trace the disinfection records of a certain bed, the full process parameters of the corresponding task can be quickly retrieved through the database.

[0055] In addition, the 5G communication module and the disinfection database work together to achieve intelligent solution matching. The Internet of Things management module 4 obtains the target disinfection task data (such as the material of the equipment to be disinfected is metal, the volume is 3m 3 ), the database matches the optimal solution (such as 8% hydrogen peroxide concentration and 45 minutes of action time) from the historical data and sends the parameters to the hydrogen peroxide atomization module 2 for execution.

[0056] Through the high-speed data transmission of the 5G communication module and the intelligent management of the disinfection database, the IoT Management Module 4 integrates remote control, real-time monitoring, and data traceability. 5G technology ensures low-latency interaction between commands and data, an encrypted database safeguards medical data security, and AI algorithms optimize the disinfection process. This approach not only enhances the intelligence of the disinfection process but also meets the multiple requirements of medical infection control for remote operation, data security, and process standardization.

[0057] In summary, the foldable, IoT-based, sealed hydrogen peroxide disinfection chamber provided in the embodiments of the present application has the following technical effects:

[0058] The embodiment of the present application comprehensively improves the disinfection efficiency and safety of immovable medical equipment through the innovative design of the foldable cabin module 1, the precise control of the hydrogen peroxide atomization module 2, the sealed connection of the dedicated adapter interface module 3 and the intelligent linkage of the Internet of Things management module 4. The high folding ratio (≥1:8) and rapid unfolding (<90 seconds) of the cabin are achieved through the memory alloy support frame and the electric hydraulic folding mechanism, and the sealing and portability are guaranteed by combining a multi-layer nanofiber composite material (thickness 0.5-1.2mm); the hydrogen peroxide concentration is dynamically adjusted by the atomizing nozzle and the concentration feedback control module, and a local enclosed space is formed with the pressure sensing sealing device, so that the sterilization coverage rate reaches 99.9%; remote control and data traceability are achieved through the 5G communication module (response delay <200ms) and the disinfection database (encrypted storage, blockchain evidence). The entire system can accurately capture the disinfection needs of immovable equipment in medical scenarios, dynamically adjust the disinfection parameters, and reduce the residual risk (<1ppm) while improving the disinfection effect, providing an intelligent and standardized solution for medical infection control and ensuring the safety and stability of the medical environment.

[0059] Example 2, as Figure 2 As shown, based on the same inventive concept as the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present application provides an Internet of Things-based foldable hydrogen peroxide sealed disinfection cabin intelligent control system, the system comprising:

[0060] The remote control instruction receiving unit 5 is used to receive the remote control instruction through the Internet of Things management module 4, and drive the electric hydraulic folding mechanism according to the remote control instruction to unfold the foldable cabin module 1 to a preset unfolding shape; the disinfection task data acquisition unit 6 is used to obtain the target disinfection task data according to the Internet of Things management module 4, and the target disinfection task data includes the information of the object to be disinfected, the ambient temperature and humidity information and the disinfectant reserve information; the disinfection task data input unit 7 is used to input the target disinfection task data into the disinfection database, obtain a matching disinfection plan, and perform disinfection in combination with the hydrogen peroxide atomization module 2; the disinfection record uploading unit 8 is used to control the foldable cabin module 1 to automatically fold to the storage state according to the electric hydraulic folding mechanism when the disinfection is completed, and upload the disinfection record to the disinfection database.

[0061] Specifically, the system first receives remote control commands (such as cabin deployment) through the 5G communication module of the IoT management module 4, with a response delay of less than 200ms. This command triggers the activation of the electro-hydraulic folding mechanism. Driven by 8-12MPa hydraulic pressure, the memory alloy support frame unfolds along a preset trajectory. The folding state detection sensor feeds back joint angle data at 100ms intervals until the cabin reaches the preset configuration (error less than 1.5°). The entire process takes less than 90 seconds.

[0062] After the cabin is deployed, the system collects targeted disinfection task data in real time through the IoT management module 4. Information about the object to be disinfected (such as bed material and volume) is acquired through infrared scanning via the adapter interface module. Ambient temperature and humidity are monitored by sensors within the cabin (with an accuracy of ±0.5°C / ±3%RH). The disinfectant level is read by the atomization module's liquid level sensor (with a resolution of 1ml). After preprocessing, the data is stored in a real-time database with an accuracy exceeding 99%.

[0063] The disinfection database matches the best solution from historical cases based on the input task data. For example, for a metal operating table (volume 4m 3 , 25°C / 40% RH), matching a protocol of 8% H2O2 concentration, 20ml / min flow rate, and 45 minutes of exposure time, with a parameter error of less than ±5%. This protocol drives the execution of the hydrogen peroxide atomization module 2, and the concentration feedback control module adjusts the spray volume in real time with an accuracy of ±0.5ppm, ensuring a kill rate greater than 99.9%.

[0064] Once disinfection is complete, the system automatically triggers the electric hydraulic folding mechanism to retract in reverse, completing the folding of the cabin within 90 seconds (folding ratio ≥ 1:8). Simultaneously, the IoT management module 4 uploads the entire disinfection process data (including object information, environmental parameters, dosage, residual values, etc.) to the disinfection database via AES-256 encryption, supporting blockchain-based evidence storage and meeting medical infection control traceability requirements (such as JCI standards).

[0065] Through the command transmission and data integration of the Internet of Things management module 4, the precise driving of the electric hydraulic mechanism, the intelligent matching of the disinfection database and the dynamic control of the atomization module, it is achieved that while improving the disinfection efficiency, it also realizes operation standardization, data traceability and unmanned management.

[0066] Example 3, as Figure 3 As shown, based on the same inventive concept as the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present application provides an intelligent control method for a foldable hydrogen peroxide sealed disinfection cabin based on the Internet of Things, the method comprising:

[0067] Step A100: receiving a remote control instruction through the Internet of Things management module 4, and driving the electric hydraulic folding mechanism according to the remote control instruction to unfold the foldable cabin module 1 to a preset unfolding configuration.

[0068] Step A200: Obtain target disinfection task data according to the Internet of Things management module 4, wherein the target disinfection task data includes information of the object to be disinfected, environmental temperature and humidity information, and disinfectant reserve information.

[0069] Step A300: Input the target disinfection task data into the disinfection database, obtain a matching disinfection plan, and perform disinfection in conjunction with the hydrogen peroxide atomization module 2.

[0070] Step A400: When the disinfection is completed, the foldable cabin module 1 is automatically folded to the storage state according to the control of the electric hydraulic folding mechanism, and the disinfection record is uploaded to the disinfection database.

[0071] Through the detailed description of the intelligent control system of the foldable hydrogen peroxide closed disinfection cabin based on the Internet of Things in the above specification, those skilled in the art can clearly understand the intelligent control method of the foldable hydrogen peroxide closed disinfection cabin based on the Internet of Things in this embodiment. For the method disclosed in Example 3, since it corresponds to the system disclosed in Example 2 and has corresponding execution steps and technical effects, the relevant parts can be referred to the system part description.

[0072] The above description of the disclosed embodiments is intended to enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A foldable hydrogen peroxide sealed disinfection cabin based on the Internet of Things, characterized by: include: A foldable cabin module, comprising a memory alloy support frame, an electric hydraulic folding mechanism, and a folding state detection sensor; a hydrogen peroxide atomization module, the hydrogen peroxide atomization module being disposed inside the foldable cabin module; A dedicated adapter interface module, wherein the dedicated adapter interface module is used to connect to medical equipment; An Internet of Things management module is used to remotely control the foldable cabin module, the hydrogen peroxide atomization module, and the dedicated adapter interface module.

2. The foldable closed hydrogen peroxide disinfection cabin based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foldable cabin module is composed of multiple layers of nanofiber composite material, and the thickness of the multiple layers of nanofiber composite material is 0.5 mm to 1.2 mm.

3. The foldable closed hydrogen peroxide disinfection cabin based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding ratio of the electro-hydraulic folding mechanism is greater than or equal to 1:

8.

4. The foldable closed hydrogen peroxide disinfection cabin based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydrogen peroxide atomization module includes an atomization nozzle and a concentration feedback control module.

5. The foldable closed hydrogen peroxide disinfection cabin based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dedicated adapter interface module includes a pressure-sensing sealing device.

6. The foldable closed hydrogen peroxide disinfection cabin based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Internet of Things management module includes a 5G communication module and a disinfection database. The 5G communication module is used for remote interaction, and the disinfection database is used to encrypt and store disinfection data.

7. The intelligent control system of foldable hydrogen peroxide sealed disinfection cabin based on the Internet of Things is characterized by: The system is applied to the foldable, closed hydrogen peroxide disinfection chamber based on the Internet of Things according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and the system comprises: a remote control instruction receiving unit, configured to receive a remote control instruction via the Internet of Things management module and drive the electric hydraulic folding mechanism to unfold the foldable cabin module to a preset unfolding configuration according to the remote control instruction; A disinfection task data acquisition unit, configured to obtain target disinfection task data according to the Internet of Things management module, wherein the target disinfection task data includes information about the object to be disinfected, information about the ambient temperature and humidity, and information about the amount of disinfectant stored; A disinfection task data input unit, used to input the target disinfection task data into a disinfection database, obtain a matching disinfection plan, and perform disinfection in combination with a hydrogen peroxide atomization module; The disinfection record uploading unit is used to control the foldable cabin module to automatically fold to a storage state according to the electric hydraulic folding mechanism when disinfection is completed, and upload the disinfection record to the disinfection database.

8. An intelligent control method for a foldable hydrogen peroxide sealed disinfection cabin based on the Internet of Things, characterized in that: The method is applied to the foldable, closed hydrogen peroxide disinfection chamber based on the Internet of Things according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and the method comprises: receiving a remote control command through the Internet of Things management module, and driving the electric hydraulic folding mechanism according to the remote control command to unfold the foldable cabin module to a preset unfolding configuration; Obtain target disinfection task data according to the Internet of Things management module, wherein the target disinfection task data includes information about the object to be disinfected, environmental temperature and humidity information, and disinfectant reserve information; Input the target disinfection task data into the disinfection database, obtain a matching disinfection plan, and perform disinfection in combination with the hydrogen peroxide atomization module; When the disinfection is completed, the foldable cabin module is automatically folded to the storage state according to the control of the electric hydraulic folding mechanism, and the disinfection record is uploaded to the disinfection database.