Tail gas absorption device for asphalt processing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of asphalt processing, and discloses an asphalt processing tail gas absorption device which comprises a rotary tail gas filtering mechanism and an abutting type supporting mechanism. According to the tail gas absorption device for asphalt processing, particulate matter in tail gas is filtered through the filter screen capable of rotating, in addition, the filter screen can revolve around the axis direction of the rotor, so that the particulate matter attached to the surface of the filter screen has a centrifugal effect, meanwhile, the filter screen can rotate around the axis direction of the filter screen, and therefore the centrifugal effect is achieved. Therefore, the particulate matter attached to the surface of the filter screen can generate a stronger centrifugal effect, the particulate matter cleaning effect is improved, and meanwhile the particulate matter cleaning step is simplified.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of asphalt processing, in particular to an exhaust gas absorption device for asphalt processing. Background Art

[0002] The exhaust gas generated during asphalt processing is usually discharged directly. The exhaust gas generated during asphalt processing contains harmful substances, which will pollute the surrounding environment and affect the physical and mental health of surrounding residents. In addition, the exhaust gas will produce particulate matter during the treatment and discharge. If it is not cleaned in time, it is easy to cause internal blockage of the emission device, thereby reducing the air permeability of the device and reducing the working efficiency of the device.

[0003] To this end, Chinese patent publication number "CN221906235U" discloses an "Asphalt Processing Exhaust Gas Exhaust Device." Its main structure includes a purification box with a condenser box installed on one side, which is interconnected with the condenser box. An intake pipe is installed on the side of the purification box away from the condenser box. The intake pipe is connected to the asphalt processing exhaust pipe, and the amount of exhaust gas entering the purification box is controlled by a control valve. After entering the purification box, the exhaust gas is first filtered by two filter plates, which adsorb nicotine particles in the asphalt exhaust gas onto the filter plates, thereby providing initial purification. The preliminarily purified exhaust gas then passes through a holding box with multiple through-holes on its outer surface to facilitate exhaust gas circulation. The interior of the holding box is filled with activated carbon, which absorbs harmful substances in the exhaust gas. The exhaust gas enters the condenser box, and multiple condensation rods are installed at the upper end of the condenser box, which is beneficial for purifying the asphalt exhaust gas in ultra-low temperature environments.

[0004] When the exhaust emission device is used to clean the particulate matter attached to and blocked in the filter screen plate, the following steps need to be performed: the two filter screen plates can be taken out from the inside of the card slot by using handle 1 for cleaning. The upper ends of the two filter screen plates are provided with sealing rings, which can better improve the sealing and prevent the exhaust gas from leaking from the card slot. Then the sealing cover is removed. T-shaped plates are installed on both sides of the sealing cover through rectangular blocks. The T-shaped plates are embedded in the inside of the T-shaped groove opened on the outer surface of the limit plate, which can play the role of sealing the rectangular groove. The placement box can be taken out from the inside of the rectangular groove by using handle 2 to replace the activated carbon. The electric telescopic rod is turned on to drive the cleaning plate to push the particulate matter remaining in the purification box and the condensation box to the rectangular groove, and then clean it out. The whole process is relatively cumbersome, and the entire activated carbon needs to be replaced, which makes the activated carbon a disposable item and cannot be recycled, and the environmental protection level is low. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides an exhaust gas absorption device for asphalt processing, which uses a rotatable filter screen to filter particulate matter in the exhaust gas. In addition, the filter screen will produce an orbital phenomenon around the axis of the rotor, so that the particulate matter attached to the surface of the filter screen will produce a centrifugal effect. At the same time, the filter screen can produce a self-rotation phenomenon around its axis, so that the particulate matter attached to the surface of the filter screen will produce a stronger centrifugal effect, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the particulate matter, and simplifying the cleaning steps of the particulate matter, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an exhaust gas absorption device for asphalt processing, comprising a rotating exhaust gas filtering mechanism, the interior of which is provided with a polyhedron shell that can rotate and is hollow inside, a filter screen installed on the vertical surface of the polyhedron shell through a bearing and capable of filtering the flowing exhaust gas, and a rubber follower ring installed on the periphery of the filter screen and capable of driving the filter screen to rotate; and a resistance support mechanism, the interior of which is provided with a resistance ring body fixedly installed at the bottom of the rubber follower ring and capable of rotating the rubber follower ring when rotated, a drive motor located directly above the polyhedron shell and capable of driving the polyhedron shell to rotate, and an upper longitudinal support rod that can provide a fixed support effect for the drive motor.

[0007] Preferably, the rotary exhaust gas filtering mechanism includes a No. 1 docking plate arranged at the center of the upper end face of the polyhedron shell, the bottom of the polyhedron shell is provided with a docking channel structure with an integral structure therewith, the interior of the polyhedron shell is provided with a filter cavity, the interior of the docking channel structure is provided with a No. 1 gas flow cavity with an open bottom end and a top end connected to the bottom port of the filter cavity, the vertical surface of the polyhedron shell is provided with a plurality of annular hollow bodies with an integral structure therewith, the interior of the annular hollow body is provided with a No. 2 gas flow cavity with one outer end being open and the other end connected to the filter cavity, the outer periphery of the port of the annular hollow body is mounted on the inside of a hollow roller through a bearing, a filter screen is fixedly installed on the inside of the hollow roller, and a rubber follower ring is fixedly embedded in the middle of the outer circumferential surface of the hollow roller.

[0008] Preferably, the top end of the docking channel structure and the bottom end of the polyhedron shell are transitionally connected via a conical structure, and the filter cavity and the No. 1 gas flow cavity are transitionally connected via a conical structure.

[0009] Preferably, the docking channel structure is provided with an annular structure on the periphery near the bottom port thereof.

[0010] Preferably, during operation, the annular structure of the docking channel structure is connected to an air extraction port of an air extraction device through a bearing and a sealing ring.

[0011] Preferably, the rubber driven ring is made of hard rubber material, and the outer circumferential surface of the rubber driven ring protrudes outward relative to the outer circumferential surface of the hollow roller.

[0012] Preferably, the contact support mechanism includes a lower support leg fixedly mounted on the bottom of the contact ring body and having a ground support effect, the contact ring body contacts the bottom area of the rubber follower ring, and the static friction between the contact ring body and the rubber follower ring is sufficient to enable the rubber follower ring to produce a rotation effect while revolving, a lower horizontal support plate in a horizontal state is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the lower support leg, an upper horizontal support plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lower horizontal support plate through an upper longitudinal support rod, a motor fixing sleeve is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper horizontal support plate, the drive motor is fixedly mounted inside the motor fixing sleeve, and a No. 2 docking plate is fixedly mounted on the rotor end of the drive motor.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes a telescopic linkage mechanism, which is internally provided with a longitudinal hollow shell that can rotate with the second docking plate and is hollow inside, a built-in movable plate located inside the longitudinal hollow shell and can rotate with the longitudinal hollow shell, a longitudinal telescopic rod that can rotate with the built-in movable plate and drive the built-in movable plate to produce a longitudinal movement effect, and a No. 4 docking plate that can rotate with the longitudinal telescopic rod and drive the No. 1 docking plate to rotate.

[0014] Preferably, the telescopic linkage mechanism includes a No. 3 docking plate integrally arranged on the top of the longitudinal hollow shell and fixedly connected to the No. 2 docking plate, a longitudinal component movable cavity is provided inside the longitudinal hollow shell, and a rod body through-hole connecting the bottom end of the longitudinal component movable cavity and the space below it is provided. The longitudinal hollow shell is provided with a built-in movable plate capable of axially moving along the longitudinal component movable cavity inside the longitudinal component movable cavity, a longitudinal telescopic rod passing through the rod body through-hole is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the built-in movable plate, and the No. 4 docking plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the longitudinal telescopic rod, and the No. 4 docking plate is fixedly connected to the No. 1 docking plate, and a coil spring in a compressed state is fixedly installed above the built-in movable plate, the top end of the coil spring abuts against the top end of the longitudinal component movable cavity, and the bottom end abuts against the upper surface of the built-in movable plate.

[0015] Preferably, the structural shape of the cross section of the longitudinal component movable cavity is consistent with the structural shape of the cross section of the built-in movable plate, both are polygonal structures, and the structural dimensions of the cross section of the longitudinal component movable cavity match the structural dimensions of the cross section of the built-in movable plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an exhaust gas absorption device for asphalt processing, which has the following beneficial effects: The filter is able to rotate to filter the particulate matter in the exhaust gas. In addition, the filter will produce a revolution phenomenon around the axis of the rotor, so that the particulate matter attached to the surface of the filter will produce a centrifugal effect. At the same time, the filter can produce a rotation phenomenon around its axis, so that the particulate matter attached to the surface of the filter will produce a stronger centrifugal effect, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the particulate matter and simplifying the cleaning steps of the particulate matter. By setting up a rotating exhaust gas filtering mechanism, the exhaust gas in the external environment will be filtered by the filter mesh and enter the filter cavity, and then enter the exhaust device through the No. 1 gas flow cavity, and be discharged outward through the exhaust device. The filtered particulate matter will adhere to the outer surface of the filter mesh, thereby achieving a filtering effect on the flowing exhaust gas; By setting up a resistance support mechanism and starting the drive motor, its rotor will drive the polyhedron shell to rotate rapidly. At this time, the filter screen will produce an orbital phenomenon around the axis of the rotor. At the same time, relative friction will be generated between the bottom of the rubber driven ring at the orbital end and the upper surface of the resistance ring body. Since the static friction between the resistance ring body and the rubber driven ring is sufficient to make the rubber driven ring produce a self-rotation effect while revolving, under the dual rotation of self-rotation and revolution, the particles attached to the surface of the filter screen will produce a strong centrifugal effect, so that the particles attached to and blocked in the filter screen will be thrown out, thereby improving the cleaning effect and efficiency of the particles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the rotary exhaust gas filtering mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the rotary exhaust gas filtering mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the interference support mechanism in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the interference-type support mechanism in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the telescopic linkage mechanism in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the telescopic linkage mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Among them: 1. Rotary exhaust gas filtering mechanism; 11. Polyhedral shell; 12. No. 1 docking plate; 13. Filter cavity; 14. Docking channel structure; 15. No. 1 gas flow cavity; 16. Annular hollow body; 17. No. 2 gas flow cavity; 18. Hollow roller; 19. Filter screen; 110. Rubber follower ring; 2. Resistance support mechanism; 21. Lower support leg; 22. Lower horizontal support plate; 23. Upper horizontal support plate; 24. Upper longitudinal support rod; 25. Motor fixing sleeve; 26. Drive motor; 27. No. 2 docking plate; 28. Resistance ring body; 3. Telescopic linkage mechanism; 31. Longitudinal hollow shell; 32. No. 3 docking plate; 33. Longitudinal component movable cavity; 34. Rod body perforation; 35. Built-in movable plate; 36. Coil spring; 37. Longitudinal telescopic rod; 38. No. 4 docking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an exhaust gas absorption device for asphalt processing. Before work, the annular structure of the docking channel structure 14 is connected to the exhaust port of an exhaust device through a bearing and a sealing ring, and then the device is moved to a confined space where the exhaust gas is discharged.

[0028] To achieve effective filtering of the flowing exhaust gas, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , it is necessary to set up a rotating exhaust gas filtering mechanism 1, which is provided with a polyhedron shell 11 that can rotate and is hollow inside, a filter screen 19 installed on the vertical surface of the polyhedron shell 11 through a bearing and capable of filtering the flowing exhaust gas, and a rubber driven ring 110 installed on the periphery of the filter screen 19 and capable of driving the filter screen 19 to rotate. When the exhaust equipment is turned on, the exhaust gas in the external environment will be filtered through the filter screen 19 and enter the filter cavity 13, and then pass through the No. 1 gas flow cavity 15 into the exhaust equipment, and be discharged outward through the exhaust equipment, and the filtered particulate matter will adhere to the outer surface of the filter screen 19, thereby achieving the filtering effect of the flowing exhaust gas.

[0029] For the specific structure of the rotary exhaust gas filtering mechanism 1, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4, including a No. 1 docking plate 12 arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the polyhedron shell 11, a docking channel structure 14 with an integral structure therewith is provided at the bottom of the polyhedron shell 11, a filter cavity 13 is provided inside the polyhedron shell 11, a No. 1 gas flow cavity 15 with an open bottom end and a top end connected to the bottom port of the filter cavity 13 is provided inside the docking channel structure 14, a plurality of annular hollow bodies 16 with an integral structure therewith are provided on the vertical surface of the polyhedron shell 11, a No. 2 gas flow cavity 17 with one outer end being open and the other end connected to the filter cavity 13 is provided inside the annular hollow body 16, and the outer periphery of the port of the annular hollow body 16 is mounted on a hollow roller 18 through a bearing. Inside, a filter screen 19 is fixedly installed inside the hollow roller 18, and a rubber follower ring 110 is fixedly embedded in the middle of the outer circumference of the hollow roller 18. The top of the docking channel structure 14 and the bottom end of the polyhedron shell 11 are transitionally connected by a conical structure, and the filter cavity 13 and the No. 1 gas flow cavity 15 are transitionally connected by a conical structure. The docking channel structure 14 is provided with an annular structure on the periphery near its bottom port. When working, the annular structure of the docking channel structure 14 is connected to the exhaust port of an exhaust device through a bearing and a sealing ring. The rubber follower ring 110 is made of hard rubber material, and the outer circumference of the rubber follower ring 110 protrudes outward relative to the outer circumference of the hollow roller 18.

[0030] In order to make the filter 19 produce a stronger centrifugal effect under the dual rotation effect of revolution and rotation, thereby improving the cleaning effect and efficiency of particulate matter, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 , it is necessary to set up a resistance support mechanism 2, which is provided with a resistance ring body 28 fixedly installed at the bottom of the rubber driven ring 110 and capable of rotating the rubber driven ring 110 when rotating, a driving motor 26 located just above the polyhedron shell 11 and capable of driving the polyhedron shell 11 to rotate, and an upper longitudinal support rod 24 capable of fixedly supporting the driving motor 26. When the driving motor 26 is started, its rotor will drive the polyhedron shell 11 to rotate rapidly. At this time, the filter screen 19 will produce an orbital phenomenon around the rotor axis. At the same time, relative friction will occur between the bottom of the rubber driven ring 110 at the revolution end and the upper surface of the resistance ring body 28. Since the static friction between the resistance ring body 28 and the rubber driven ring 110 is sufficient to make the rubber driven ring 110 produce a self-rotation effect while revolving, under the dual rotation of self-rotation and revolution, the particles attached to the surface of the filter screen 19 will produce a strong centrifugal effect, so that the particles attached to and blocked in the filter screen 19 are thrown out, thereby improving the cleaning effect and efficiency of the particles.

[0031] For the specific structure of the contact support mechanism 2, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , including a lower support leg 21 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the resistance ring body 28 and having a ground support effect, the resistance ring body 28 resists the bottom area of the rubber driven ring 110, and the static friction between the resistance ring body 28 and the rubber driven ring 110 is sufficient to make the rubber driven ring 110 produce a rotation effect while revolving, and a lower horizontal support plate 22 in a horizontal state is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the lower support leg 21, and an upper horizontal support plate 23 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lower horizontal support plate 22 through an upper longitudinal support rod 24, and a motor fixing sleeve 25 is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper horizontal support plate 23, and the drive motor 26 is fixedly mounted inside the motor fixing sleeve 25, and a second docking plate 27 is fixedly mounted on the rotor end of the drive motor 26.

[0032] In order to achieve the linkage effect of the polyhedron shell 11 and generate downward elastic pressure, so that the filter 19 can produce a self-rotation effect under the action of sufficient friction, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 , it is necessary to set up a telescopic linkage mechanism 3, which is provided with a longitudinal hollow shell 31 which can rotate with the second docking plate 27 and is in a hollow state inside, a built-in movable plate 35 located inside the longitudinal hollow shell 31 and can rotate with the longitudinal hollow shell 31, a longitudinal telescopic rod 37 which can rotate with the built-in movable plate 35 and drive the built-in movable plate 35 to produce a longitudinal movement effect, and a fourth docking plate 38 which can rotate with the longitudinal telescopic rod 37 and drive the first docking plate 12 to rotate. The rotor of the driving motor 26 will drive the longitudinal hollow shell 31 to rotate rapidly. At the same time, the longitudinal The hollow shell 31 can drive the polyhedron shell 11 to rotate through the built-in movable plate 35 and the longitudinal telescopic rod 37, thereby achieving the necessary linkage effect. At the same time, the compressed coil spring 36 will generate a downward force on the built-in movable plate 35, and the force will be gradually transmitted until it is transmitted between the resistance ring body 28 and the rubber driven ring 110, so as to increase the maximum static friction between the resistance ring body 28 and the rubber driven ring 110, so as to ensure that when relative motion occurs between the two, the rubber driven ring 110 drives the filter screen 19 to produce a self-rotation effect.

[0033] For the specific structure of the telescopic linkage mechanism 3, please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8, including a third docking plate 32 integrally arranged on the top of the longitudinal hollow shell 31 and fixedly connected to the second docking plate 27, a longitudinal component movable cavity 33 is provided inside the longitudinal hollow shell 31, and a rod body through-hole 34 is provided at the bottom end of the longitudinal hollow shell 31 to connect the bottom end of the longitudinal component movable cavity 33 and the space below it, and the longitudinal hollow shell 31 is provided with a built-in movable plate 35 capable of axial movement along the longitudinal component movable cavity 33 inside the longitudinal component movable cavity 33, and a longitudinal telescopic rod 37 penetrating the rod body through-hole 34 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the built-in movable plate 35. A No. 4 docking plate 38 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of 37, and the No. 4 docking plate 38 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 docking plate 12. A coil spring 36 in a compressed state is fixedly installed above the built-in movable plate 35. The top end of the coil spring 36 abuts against the top end of the longitudinal component movable cavity 33, and the bottom end abuts against the upper surface of the built-in movable plate 35. The structural shape of the cross section of the longitudinal component movable cavity 33 is consistent with the structural shape of the cross section of the built-in movable plate 35, both of which are polygonal structures, and the structural dimensions of the cross section of the longitudinal component movable cavity 33 match the structural dimensions of the cross section of the built-in movable plate 35.

[0034] When in use, the annular structure of the docking channel structure 14 is connected to the exhaust port of an exhaust device through a bearing and a sealing ring, and then the device is moved to a closed space for exhaust gas discharge, and the exhaust device is turned on. The exhaust gas in the external environment will be filtered through the filter 19 and enter the filter cavity 13, and then enter the exhaust device through the No. 1 gas flow cavity 15, and be discharged outward through the exhaust device, and the filtered particulate matter will adhere to the outer surface of the filter 19. At the same time, the drive motor is started, and the rotor of the drive motor 26 will drive the longitudinal hollow shell 31 to rotate rapidly, and the longitudinal hollow shell 31 can be rotated rapidly through the built-in movable plate 35 and the longitudinal telescopic The rod 37 drives the polyhedron shell 11 to rotate, and the filter screen 19 will revolve around the axis of the rotor. At the same time, relative friction will be generated between the bottom of the rubber follower ring 110 at the orbiting end and the upper surface of the resistance ring body 28. Since the static friction between the resistance ring body 28 and the rubber follower ring 110 is sufficient to make the rubber follower ring 110 produce a self-rotation effect while revolving, under the dual rotation of self-rotation and revolution, the particulate matter attached to the surface of the filter screen 19 will produce a strong centrifugal effect, so that the particulate matter attached to and blocked in the filter screen 19 will be thrown out, thereby improving the cleaning effect and efficiency of the particulate matter.

[0035] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An exhaust gas absorption device for asphalt processing, characterized in that: include, A rotary exhaust gas filtering mechanism (1) is provided with a rotatable hollow polyhedron housing (11), a filter screen (19) mounted on a vertical surface of the polyhedron housing (11) via a bearing and capable of filtering flowing exhaust gas, and a rubber driven ring (110) mounted on the periphery of the filter screen (19) and capable of driving the filter screen (19) to rotate. and a resistance-type support mechanism (2), which is internally provided with a resistance ring body (28) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rubber driven ring (110) and capable of rotating the rubber driven ring (110) when rotating, a drive motor (26) located directly above the polyhedron housing (11) and capable of driving the polyhedron housing (11) to rotate, and an upper longitudinal support rod (24) capable of providing a fixed support effect on the drive motor (26).

2. The tail gas absorption device for asphalt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary exhaust gas filtering mechanism (1) comprises a first docking plate (12) arranged at the center of the upper end face of the polyhedron shell (11); a docking channel structure (14) integrally formed with the polyhedron shell (11) is provided at the bottom; a filtering cavity (13) is provided inside the polyhedron shell (11); a first gas flow cavity (15) is provided inside the docking channel structure (14) with an open bottom end and a top end connected to the bottom port of the filtering cavity (13); the vertical direction of the polyhedron shell (11) is perpendicular to the vertical direction of the polyhedron shell (11); The surface is provided with a plurality of annular hollow bodies (16) with an integral structure therewith, and the interior of the annular hollow body (16) is provided with a second gas flow cavity (17) with one end of the outer side being open and the other end being connected to the filter cavity (13), and the outer periphery of the port of the annular hollow body (16) is mounted inside a hollow roller (18) through a bearing, and a filter screen (19) is fixedly mounted inside the hollow roller (18), and a rubber driven ring (110) is fixedly embedded in the middle of the outer circumference of the hollow roller (18).

3. The tail gas absorption device for asphalt processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the docking channel structure (14) and the bottom end of the polyhedron shell (11) are connected via a transitional connection through a conical structure, and the filter cavity (13) and the first gas flow cavity (15) are connected via a transitional connection through a conical structure.

4. The tail gas absorption device for asphalt processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The docking channel structure (14) is provided with an annular structure on the periphery close to the bottom port thereof.

5. The tail gas absorption device for asphalt processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: During operation, the annular structure of the docking channel structure (14) is connected to an air extraction port of an air extraction device via a bearing and a sealing ring.

6. The tail gas absorption device for asphalt processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rubber driven ring (110) is made of a hard rubber material, and the outer circumferential surface of the rubber driven ring (110) protrudes outward relative to the outer circumferential surface of the hollow roller (18).

7. The tail gas absorption device for asphalt processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The abutting support mechanism (2) comprises a lower support leg (21) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the abutting ring body (28) and having a ground support effect, the abutting ring body (28) abuts against the bottom area of the rubber driven ring (110), and the static friction between the abutting ring body (28) and the rubber driven ring (110) is sufficient to enable the rubber driven ring (110) to produce a self-rotation effect while revolving, a lower horizontal support plate (22) in a horizontal state is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the lower support leg (21), an upper horizontal support plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lower horizontal support plate (22) via an upper longitudinal support rod (24), a motor fixing sleeve (25) is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper horizontal support plate (23), the drive motor (26) is fixedly mounted inside the motor fixing sleeve (25), and a second docking plate (27) is fixedly mounted on the rotor end of the drive motor (26).

8. The tail gas absorption device for asphalt processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The invention also includes a telescopic linkage mechanism (3), which is provided with a longitudinal hollow shell (31) which is capable of rotating with the second docking plate (27) and is in a hollow state inside, a built-in movable plate (35) located inside the longitudinal hollow shell (31) and capable of rotating with the longitudinal hollow shell (31), a longitudinal telescopic rod (37) which is capable of rotating with the built-in movable plate (35) and driving the built-in movable plate (35) to produce a longitudinal movement effect, and a fourth docking plate (38) which is capable of rotating with the longitudinal telescopic rod (37) and driving the first docking plate (12) to rotate.

9. The tail gas absorption device for asphalt processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The telescopic linkage mechanism (3) includes a third docking plate (32) integrally arranged on the top of the longitudinal hollow shell (31) and fixedly connected to the second docking plate (27); a longitudinal component movable cavity (33) is provided inside the longitudinal hollow shell (31); a rod body through-hole (34) is provided at the bottom end of the longitudinal hollow shell (31) for connecting the bottom end of the longitudinal component movable cavity (33) and the space below the longitudinal component movable cavity (33); and a built-in movable member capable of axially moving along the longitudinal component movable cavity (33) is placed inside the longitudinal hollow shell (31) located inside the longitudinal component movable cavity (33). A movable plate (35), the bottom end of the built-in movable plate (35) is fixedly mounted with a longitudinal telescopic rod (37) that passes through the rod body through-hole (34), the bottom end of the longitudinal telescopic rod (37) is fixedly mounted with a No. 4 docking plate (38), the No. 4 docking plate (38) is fixedly connected to the No. 1 docking plate (12), and a coil spring (36) in a compressed state is fixedly mounted above the built-in movable plate (35), the top end of the coil spring (36) abuts against the top end of the longitudinal component movable cavity (33), and the bottom end abuts against the upper surface of the built-in movable plate (35).

10. The tail gas absorption device for asphalt processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The structural shape of the cross section of the longitudinal component movable cavity (33) is consistent with the structural shape of the cross section of the built-in movable plate (35), both of which are polygonal structures, and the structural dimensions of the cross section of the longitudinal component movable cavity (33) match the structural dimensions of the cross section of the built-in movable plate (35).

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