A seedling and potted plant transport device for garden construction

CN120457913BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02HEBEI TAIWO CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEBEI TAIWO CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-03
Publication Date
2026-06-02

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of seedling and potted plant transportation technology. One embodiment of the invention provides a seedling and potted plant transportation device for landscaping construction, comprising: a transport vehicle with a slide rail on its inner wall; an automatic rotating disc mounted on the top of the transport vehicle for adjusting the position of the potted plant; a driving device slidably mounted on the inner wall of the slide rail; an electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the surface of the driving device for driving the electric telescopic rod to move up and down; and a rotating device fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod. This technical solution solves the technical problem in the prior art where tipping over of potted plants during transportation affects the overall transportation and disrupts the normal transport of the potted plants.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of seedling and potted plant transportation technology, specifically, to a seedling and potted plant transportation device for garden construction. Background Technology

[0002] In landscaping construction, seedling and potted plant handling devices are typically used to improve the efficiency of seedling handling and reduce the intensity of manual labor.

[0003] Patent publication number CN207491647U relates to a handling device for facilitating the transport of large potted plants. The device includes a fixed plate, reinforcing columns, and a base plate. A potted plant placement plate is located at the upper end of the base plate, and a foot pedal is located at the right end. A first sleeve is fitted onto the reinforcing column, and a support plate is fixed to the left side of the first sleeve. An inner support rod is fixed to the lower end of the support plate, and an outer support rod is fitted to the lower end of the inner support rod. The lower end of the outer support rod is fixed to a second cylinder. Two parallel sliding rods are horizontally arranged at the two corners on the left side of the support plate. An upper fixed column and a side upper fixed column are located on the upper side of the fixed plate, and a lower fixed column and a side lower fixed column are located on the lower side of the fixed plate. A shovel plate is located at the lower end of the fixed plate, and a push rod is fixed to the right side of the fixed plate. The right end of the push rod is fixed to the first cylinder. This patented handling device for facilitating the transport of large potted plants provides stable potted plant support, preventing them from falling and breaking during transport, and enabling flexible and easy handling of large potted plants.

[0004] The aforementioned patent describes a handling device that facilitates the transport of large potted plants. The potted plants are fixed and stable, preventing them from falling and breaking during transport. This allows for flexible and easy handling of large potted plants. However, it is difficult to prevent the potted plants from tilting during transport. If the potted plants tilt during transport, it will affect the overall transport and the normal transport of the potted plants. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, embodiments of the present invention provide a seedling and potted plant transportation device for garden construction, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that the tipping of potted plants during transportation will affect the overall transportation and the normal transportation of the potted plants as a whole.

[0006] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides a seedling and potted plant transport device for garden construction, comprising: a transport vehicle with a slide rail on its inner wall; an automatic rotating disc disposed on the top of the transport vehicle for adjusting the position of the potted plant; a drive device slidably mounted on the inner wall of the slide rail; an electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the surface of the drive device for driving the electric telescopic rod to move up and down; a rotating device fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod; a connecting arm fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating device for driving the connecting arm to rotate; a drive rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the surface of the connecting arm; a connecting frame fixedly mounted on the bottom of the drive rotating shaft for driving the connecting frame to rotate; and a clamping plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting frame. The device is moved to the area where the potted plant is located by the transport vehicle, and then the rotating device drives the connecting arm to rotate downwards. The connecting arm then drives the drive rotating shaft, the connecting frame, and the clamping plate to rotate downwards, so that the clamping plate is positioned on both sides of the potted plant.

[0007] For example, in a garden construction seedling and potted plant handling device provided by at least one embodiment of the present invention, a sliding rod is slidably passed through the surface of the automatic rotating disk, a tray is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod, an arc-shaped plate is slidably installed on the top of the automatic rotating disk, a hinge rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate, and the end of the hinge rod away from the sliding rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the sliding rod. When the sliding rod is pressed down, it will drive the hinge rod to move downward, and the downward movement of the hinge rod will pull the arc-shaped plate to move closer to the potted plant, thereby protecting the potted plant through the arc-shaped plate.

[0008] A first spring is installed between the automatic rotating disk and the sliding rod. When the potted plant detaches from the tray, the elastic force of the first spring will cause the sliding rod to return to its original position. A second spring is installed between the automatic rotating disk and the arc plate. When the sliding rod returns to its original position, the second spring will cause the arc plate to return to its original position.

[0009] According to another aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention also provides a seedling and potted plant transport device for garden construction. The clamping plate is provided with a protective device and an anti-fall device for protecting the potted plant. The protective device includes a sliding rod, an arc-shaped clamping plate, and a connecting plate. When the clamping plate moves towards the potted plant, it will cause the sliding rod to move towards the potted plant. When the sliding rod moves towards the potted plant, it will cause the arc-shaped clamping plate to move towards the potted plant. The sliding rod slides through the surface of the clamping plate. The arc-shaped clamping plate is slidably mounted on the surface of the sliding rod. The connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the sliding rod away from the clamping plate.

[0010] An L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate. A groove is provided inside the connecting frame. A rotating plate is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the groove. A short plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating plate. A limiting plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating plate. When the L-shaped plate moves away from the clamping plate, it will push the short plate to rotate upward. The upward rotation of the short plate will drive the rotating plate to rotate upward. The upward rotation of the rotating plate will drive the limiting plate to rotate downward.

[0011] A No. 3 spring is provided between the clamping plate and the sliding rod. When the clamping plate is separated from the potted plant, the elastic force of the No. 3 spring will drive the sliding rod to return to its original position. A rubber layer is provided on the surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate. A No. 1 torsion spring is provided between the groove and the rotating plate. When the L-shaped plate is separated from the rotating plate, the elastic force of the No. 1 torsion spring will drive the rotating plate to return to its original position.

[0012] For example, in a garden construction seedling and potted plant handling device provided by at least one embodiment of the present invention, the anti-fall device includes a fixed frame, a fixed plate, a rotating plate, a rotating plate, a sliding plate, and a bracket. The rotating plate is pushed downward by the connecting plate moving away from the clamping plate. The downward rotation of the rotating plate will drive the sliding plate to rotate downward, and the downward rotation of the rotating plate will push the sliding plate to move closer to the potted plant. The fixed frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the clamping plate, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed frame, the rotating plate is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed plate, the rotating plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating plate, the sliding plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed plate, and the bracket is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding plate. The bracket will move to the bottom of the potted plant to provide support for the bottom of the potted plant.

[0013] A square plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the clamping plate, and a trapezoidal block is fixedly installed on the surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate. The square plate will push the trapezoidal block to move upward, and the upward movement of the trapezoidal block will drive the arc-shaped clamping plate to move upward, and the upward movement of the arc-shaped clamping plate will support the potted plant to move upward.

[0014] A second torsion spring is provided between the rotating plate and the fixed plate. When the connecting plate is separated from the rotating plate, the elastic force of the second torsion spring will cause the rotating plate to return to its original position. A fourth spring is provided between the sliding plate and the fixed plate. When the sliding plate is separated from the rotating plate, the elastic force of the fourth spring will cause the sliding plate to return to its original position.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] In this invention, the rotating device drives the rotating shaft to rotate synchronously while rotating upwards, ensuring that the potted plant is always placed vertically. This prevents the potted plant from tilting when placed on the automatic rotating disc, which could cause the soil inside to spill out, requiring manual cleaning and affecting work efficiency. When the clamping plate places the potted plant on the tray, the weight of the potted plant itself will press the tray and sliding rod downwards. The downward pressure of the sliding rod will drive the hinge rod to move downwards, which in turn will pull the arc-shaped plate closer to the potted plant. The arc-shaped plate protects the potted plant and prevents it from being thrown off the automatic rotating disc by centrifugal force when the automatic rotating disc rotates to adjust its position, which could cause the potted plant to break and affect handling efficiency.

[0017] In this invention, an arc-shaped clamp contacts the potted plant, and the rubber layer on the surface of the arc-shaped clamp applies resistance to the contact with the potted plant, so that the arc-shaped clamp will not damage the potted plant when it comes into contact with the plant. At the same time, the friction applied by the rubber layer makes it less likely for the potted plant to fall off during placement, thus improving the handling efficiency. The limiting plate rotates downward to lock the inner wall of the potted plant, preventing the potted plant from shaking or moving left and right during handling, which would make it easy for the potted plant to fall off during handling and affect the handling efficiency.

[0018] In this invention, the bracket moves to the bottom of the potted plant, providing support and preventing uneven external forces on the pot during transport, which could easily lead to breakage or deformation. Additionally, the pot may become unstable during transport, potentially causing damage. The upward movement of the trapezoidal block causes the arc-shaped clamp to move upward, which in turn lifts the potted plant. This upward movement of the pot allows the bracket to better support the bottom of the pot, preventing damage to the bottom of the pot from insertion between brackets. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating disk of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping plate and slide bar structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the clamping plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting frame structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed plate and rotating plate structure of the present invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Transport vehicle; 2. Automatic rotating disk; 3. Drive unit; 4. Electric telescopic rod; 5. Rotating device; 6. Connecting arm; 7. Drive rotation shaft; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Sliding rod; 11. Pallet; 12. Hinge rod; 13. Curved plate; 141. Sliding rod; 142. Curved clamping plate; 143. Connecting plate; 144. L-shaped plate; 145. Rotating plate; 146. Short plate; 147. Limiting plate; 151. Fixed frame; 152. Fixed plate; 153. Rotating plate; 154. Rotating plate; 155. Slide plate; 156. Bracket; 157. Square plate; 158. Trapezoidal block. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and not intended to limit it.

[0029] To keep the drawings concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts relevant to the invention; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0030] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0032] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.

[0033] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] like Figures 1-7 The diagram illustrates a seedling and potted plant transport device for landscaping construction according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: a transport vehicle 1, with a slide rail on its inner wall; an automatic rotating disc 2, mounted on top of the transport vehicle 1, used to adjust the position of the potted plant; a drive device 3, slidably mounted on the inner wall of the slide rail; an electric telescopic rod 4, fixedly mounted on the surface of the drive device 3, used to drive the electric telescopic rod 4 to move up and down; a rotating device 5, fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 4; and a connecting arm 6. The connecting arm 6 is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating device 5, which is used to drive the connecting arm 6 to rotate; the driving rotating shaft 7 is rotatably installed on the surface of the connecting arm 6; the connecting frame 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driving rotating shaft 7, which is used to drive the connecting frame 8 to rotate; the clamping plate 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting frame 8 to keep the potted plant always vertically placed, preventing the potted plant from tilting when placed on the automatic rotating plate 2, causing the soil inside the potted plant to spill out, which would require manual cleaning and affect work efficiency.

[0035] In some examples, a sliding rod 10 slides through the surface of the automatic rotating disk 2, a tray 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod 10, an arc-shaped plate 13 is slidably installed on the top of the automatic rotating disk 2, and a hinge rod 12 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 13. The end of the hinge rod 12 away from the sliding rod 10 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the sliding rod 10 to prevent the potted plants on the automatic rotating disk 2 from being thrown off by centrifugal force when the automatic rotating disk 2 is rotated to adjust its position, which would cause the potted plants to break and affect the handling efficiency.

[0036] A first spring is provided between the automatic rotating disk 2 and the sliding rod 10. When the potted plant detaches from the tray 11, the elastic force of the first spring will cause the sliding rod 10 to return to its original position. A second spring is provided between the automatic rotating disk 2 and the arc plate 13. When the sliding rod 10 returns to its original position, the second spring will cause the arc plate 13 to return to its original position.

[0037] For example, such as Figures 1-7 As shown, the transport vehicle 1 moves the device to the area where the potted plant is located. Then, the rotating device 5 drives the connecting arm 6 to rotate downwards. The connecting arm 6 drives the drive rotating shaft 7, connecting frame 8, and clamping plate 9 to rotate downwards, positioning the clamping plate 9 on both sides of the potted plant. Next, the electric telescopic rod 4 is activated. The electric telescopic rod 4 drives the rotating device 5, connecting arm 6, drive rotating shaft 7, connecting frame 8, and clamping plate 9 to move closer to the potted plant, clamping it with the clamping plate 9. Then, the drive device 3 drives the electric telescopic rod 4 to rise. When it reaches the top, the rotating device 5 rotates upwards. Simultaneously, the drive rotating shaft 7 rotates, ensuring the potted plant remains in a stable position. To prevent potted plants from tilting when placed on the automatic rotating tray 2, causing the soil inside to spill out and requiring manual cleaning, thus affecting work efficiency, the clamping plate 9 places the potted plant on the tray 11. The weight of the potted plant itself will press the tray 11 and the sliding rod 10 downward. The downward pressure of the sliding rod 10 will drive the hinge rod 12 to move downward. The downward movement of the hinge rod 12 will pull the arc plate 13 to move closer to the potted plant. The arc plate 13 protects the potted plant and prevents it from being thrown off the automatic rotating tray 2 under the action of centrifugal force when the automatic rotating tray 2 rotates to adjust its position, which would cause the potted plant to break and affect the handling efficiency.

[0038] like Figures 1-7As shown, in another embodiment of the present invention, the clamping plate 9 is provided with a protective device and an anti-fall device for protecting the potted plant. The protective device includes a sliding rod 141, an arc-shaped clamping plate 142, and a connecting plate 143. The sliding rod 141 slides through the surface of the clamping plate 9, the arc-shaped clamping plate 142 is slidably mounted on the surface of the sliding rod 141, and the connecting plate 143 is fixedly mounted on the side of the sliding rod 141 away from the clamping plate 9. The arc-shaped clamping plate 142 contacts the potted plant, and the rubber layer on the surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate 142 applies resistance to the contact with the potted plant, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 142 will not damage the potted plant when it contacts it. At the same time, the friction applied by the rubber layer makes it less likely for the potted plant to fall off during the placement process, thus improving the handling efficiency.

[0039] An L-shaped plate 144 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate 143. A groove is provided inside the connecting frame 8. A rotating plate 145 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the groove. A short plate 146 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating plate 145. A limiting plate 147 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating plate 145. The limiting plate 147 rotates downward to lock the inner wall of the potted plant, preventing the potted plant from shaking or moving left or right during transportation, which would make it easy for the potted plant to fall off during transportation and affect the transportation efficiency.

[0040] A No. 3 spring is provided between the clamping plate 9 and the slide rod 141. When the clamping plate 9 is separated from the potted plant, the elastic force of the No. 3 spring will drive the slide rod 141 to return to its original position. The surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate 142 is provided with a rubber layer. A No. 1 torsion spring is provided between the groove and the rotating plate 145. When the L-shaped plate 144 is separated from the rotating plate 145, the elastic force of the No. 1 torsion spring will drive the rotating plate 145 to return to its original position.

[0041] In some examples, the anti-fall device includes a fixed frame 151, a fixed plate 152, a rotating plate 153, a rotating plate 154, a sliding plate 155, and a bracket 156. The fixed frame 151 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the clamping plate 9, the fixed plate 152 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed frame 151, the rotating plate 153 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed plate 152, the rotating plate 154 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating plate 153, the sliding plate 155 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed plate 152, and the bracket 156 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding plate 155. The bracket 156 moves to the bottom of the potted plant to provide support and prevent the pot from being subjected to uneven external forces during transportation, which could easily lead to breakage or deformation of the pot. At the same time, the pot may be unstable during transportation, which could easily cause damage.

[0042] A square plate 157 is fixedly installed on the surface of the clamping plate 9, and a trapezoidal block 158 is fixedly installed on the surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate 142. By moving the pot upward, the bracket 156 can better support the bottom of the pot and prevent the brackets 156 from being inserted into each other, which would cause damage to the bottom of the pot.

[0043] A second torsion spring is provided between the rotating plate 153 and the fixed plate 152. When the connecting plate 143 is separated from the rotating plate 153, the elastic force of the second torsion spring will cause the rotating plate 153 to return to its original position. A fourth spring is provided between the sliding plate 155 and the fixed plate 152. When the sliding plate 155 is separated from the rotating plate 154, the elastic force of the fourth spring will cause the sliding plate 155 to return to its original position.

[0044] For example, such as Figures 1-7 As shown, the movement of the clamping plate 9 towards the potted plant causes the sliding rod 141 to move towards the potted plant. The movement of the sliding rod 141 towards the potted plant causes the curved clamping plate 142 to move towards the potted plant. The curved clamping plate 142 contacts the potted plant, and the rubber layer on its surface applies resistance, preventing damage to the potted plant during contact. Simultaneously, the friction from the rubber layer prevents the potted plant from easily falling off during placement, improving handling efficiency. Furthermore, when the curved clamping plate 142 contacts the potted plant, a reverse force... This will push the slide bar 141 to move away from the clamping plate 9. The movement of the slide bar 141 away from the clamping plate 9 will cause the L-shaped plate 144 to move away from the clamping plate 9. The movement of the L-shaped plate 144 away from the clamping plate 9 will push the short plate 146 to rotate upward. The upward rotation of the short plate 146 will cause the rotating plate 145 to rotate upward. The upward rotation of the rotating plate 145 will cause the limiting plate 147 to rotate downward. The downward rotation of the limiting plate 147 will lock the inner wall of the potted plant, preventing the potted plant from shaking or moving left and right during transportation, which would make it easy for the potted plant to fall off during transportation and affect the transportation efficiency.

[0045] The connecting plate 143 moves away from the clamping plate 9, pushing the rotating plate 153 downwards. This downward rotation of the rotating plate 153 causes the rotating plate 154 to rotate downwards, which in turn pushes the sliding plate 155 closer to the potted plant. This movement of the sliding plate 155 then moves the bracket 156 closer to the potted plant, placing it at the bottom of the plant and providing support. This prevents uneven external forces from damaging or deforming the pot during transport. Unstable and prone to damage, while when the arc-shaped clamping plate 142 moves towards the clamping plate 9, it will drive the trapezoidal block 158 towards the clamping plate 9. When the trapezoidal block 158 moves towards the clamping plate 9, it will contact the square plate 157. The square plate 157 will push the trapezoidal block 158 upward. The upward movement of the trapezoidal block 158 will drive the arc-shaped clamping plate 142 upward. The upward movement of the arc-shaped clamping plate 142 will support the potted plant upward. By moving the potted plant upward, the bracket 156 can better support the bottom of the potted plant and prevent the brackets 156 from interfering and causing damage to the bottom of the potted plant.

[0046] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling and potted plant transport device for landscaping construction, used for transporting seedlings and potted plants, comprising: The transport vehicle (1) is characterized in that: a slide rail is provided on the inner wall of the transport vehicle (1); An automatic rotating disc (2) is installed on top of the transport vehicle (1) and is used to adjust the position of the potted plants. Drive device (3), which is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the slide rail; An electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly installed on the surface of a drive device (3), and the drive device (3) is used to drive the electric telescopic rod (4) to move up and down. Rotating device (5), which is fixedly installed at the output end of electric telescopic rod (4); Connecting arm (6), the connecting arm (6) is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating device (5), the rotating device (5) is used to drive the connecting arm (6) to rotate; Drive a rotating shaft (7), which is rotatably mounted on the surface of the connecting arm (6); A connecting frame (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of a drive rotating shaft (7), which is used to drive the connecting frame (8) to rotate. Clamping plate (9), the clamping plate (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting frame (8), and the clamping plate (9) is provided with a protective device and a drop protection device for protecting the potted plant; The protective device includes a slide rod (141), an arc-shaped clamping plate (142), and a connecting plate (143). The slide rod (141) slides through the surface of the clamping plate (9), the arc-shaped clamping plate (142) slides on the surface of the slide rod (141), and the connecting plate (143) is fixedly installed on the side of the slide rod (141) away from the clamping plate (9). An L-shaped plate (144) is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate (143). A groove is provided inside the connecting frame (8). A rotating plate (145) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the groove. A short plate (146) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating plate (145). A limiting plate (147) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating plate (145). A No. 3 spring is provided between the clamping plate (9) and the slide rod (141), a rubber layer is provided on the surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate (142), and a No. 1 torsion spring is provided between the groove and the rotating plate (145); The anti-fall device includes a fixed frame (151), a fixed plate (152), a rotating plate (153), a rotating plate (154), a sliding plate (155), and a bracket (156). The fixed frame (151) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the clamping plate (9), the fixed plate (152) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed frame (151), the rotating plate (153) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed plate (152), and the rotating plate (154) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating plate (153). The slide plate (155) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed plate (152), and the bracket (156) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the slide plate (155).

2. The seedling and potted plant transport device for garden construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic rotating disk (2) has a sliding rod (10) that slides through its surface. A tray (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod (10). An arc plate (13) is slidably installed on the top of the automatic rotating disk (2). A hinge rod (12) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the arc plate (13). The end of the hinge rod (12) away from the sliding rod (10) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the sliding rod (10).

3. The seedling and potted plant handling device for garden construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first spring is provided between the automatic rotating disk (2) and the sliding rod (10), and a second spring is provided between the automatic rotating disk (2) and the arc plate (13).

4. The seedling and potted plant handling device for garden construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A square plate (157) is fixedly installed on the surface of the clamping plate (9), and a trapezoidal block (158) is fixedly installed on the surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate (142).

5. A seedling and potted plant transport device for garden construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second torsion spring is provided between the rotating plate (153) and the fixed plate (152), and a fourth spring is provided between the sliding plate (155) and the fixed plate (152).