Landscaping water-saving device

Through the landscaping water-saving device combining soil moisture sensors and intelligent irrigation devices with filter plates and activated carbon plates, the problems of high-temperature evaporation and filter net clogging are solved, precise irrigation and efficient rainwater collection are achieved, water resource waste and energy consumption are reduced, and equipment life is extended.

CN120457983AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-12ZAOZHUANG NEW ERA URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE CONSTR DEV CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510677664.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing landscaping water-saving devices are prone to evaporation of rainwater in high temperature weather, the structure is inconvenient for disassembly and cleaning, the filter net is easily blocked, and the traditional irrigation model leads to waste of water resources.

Method used

A landscaping water-saving device including soil moisture sensor, intelligent irrigation device, filter plate and activated carbon plate was designed. Soil moisture is monitored through soil moisture sensor for precise irrigation. The filter plate and activated carbon plate are used to achieve rainwater collection and filtration, and combined with a drying cylinder to prevent fertilizer from being damp, achieving quantitative discharge and drying.

Benefits of technology

It realizes precise irrigation based on soil moisture, reduces water resource waste, improves water resource recycling rate, reduces energy consumption and environmental pollution, extends the service life of the equipment, and ensures the stability and reliability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a landscaping water-saving device, and relates to the technical field of landscaping water saving.The landscaping water-saving device comprises a cart, wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cart, a fixing frame is fixedly installed at the top of the cart, and a water storage tank is fixedly installed at the top of the cart; according to the landscaping water-saving device, a soil humidity sensor moves until the soil humidity sensor is inserted into soil to monitor soil humidity, and meanwhile, the soil humidity sensor moves to drive a limiting plate to move, so that the soil humidity is monitored, and the water-saving effect is achieved. The limiting plates move to drive the limiting blocks to move until the wheels are clamped and limited, so that the stability and the reliability of the equipment in the running process are improved, the equipment is prevented from being caused by external factors, the equipment is prevented from being displaced or shaken due to external factors such as wind blowing and ground vibration, and the accuracy of monitoring data and the smooth proceeding of irrigation operation are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of garden greening water saving, in particular to a garden greening water saving device. Background Art

[0002] The landscaping water-saving device is a device used in the landscaping field to achieve water conservation and efficient irrigation.

[0003] Patent announcement number CN220326432U relates to a gardening water-saving device, comprising a water storage tank, a water inlet fixedly connected to the water storage tank, a bayonet opening on the water inlet, a filter structure plugged into the bayonet opening, a filter screen cleaning unit provided on the water inlet, and an anti-evaporation water-saving unit fixedly connected to the water storage tank. This patent belongs to the field of gardening water-saving technology, specifically a gardening water-saving device, which effectively solves the problem that gardening water-saving devices currently on the market have relatively simple structures, the filters need to be disassembled for manual cleaning, are prone to clogging during use, and thus affect the effect of rainwater collection and filtration, and require manual operation to open the structure, which is relatively inconvenient to use. The patent realizes a structure that is easy to install and disassemble, and the filters can also be cleaned when in use to avoid clogging. The liquid level sensing device is used to automatically control the opening of the structure to reduce the evaporation of the stored water.

[0004] In the above patent, a filter cleaning unit is provided on the water inlet, and an anti-evaporation water-saving unit is fixedly connected to the water storage tank, so that the structure is easy to install and disassemble. The filter can also be cleaned when in use to avoid blockage. However, in hot weather, if the rainwater inside the equipment is not blocked, the evaporation of rainwater may occur, resulting in water waste. For this reason, a landscaping water-saving device with environmental adaptability and fixed equipment is designed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a landscaping water-saving device that solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a landscaping water-saving device, comprising a cart, the bottom of the cart is fixedly mounted with wheels, the top of the cart is fixedly mounted with a fixing frame, the top of the cart is fixedly mounted with a water tank, the circumferential surface of the water tank is fixedly penetrated with a spray box, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly mounted with a leak cylinder, the surface of the water tank is provided with an intelligent irrigation device for spraying the soil when the soil moisture is lower than a set value, the intelligent irrigation device comprises a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the surface of the water tank, the surface of the water tank is slidably penetrated with a soil moisture sensor, the cart A limit plate is installed for sliding at the bottom, a limit block is fixedly installed on the top of the limit plate, a filter plate 1 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank, a motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the water tank, a rotating shaft is rotatably passed through the surface of the water tank, a compost barrel is fixedly passed through the surface of the water tank, an arc-shaped slide groove is provided on the surface of the fixed frame, a closing plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide groove, and a filter plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the leakage barrel, which improves the stability and reliability of the equipment during operation, avoids the displacement or shaking of the equipment due to external factors such as wind and ground vibration, and ensures the accuracy of the monitoring data and the smooth progress of the irrigation operation.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a turntable is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a sensing module and a control module are provided inside the soil moisture sensor, the soil moisture sensor is electrically connected to the spray box, and the control module is electrically connected to the motor. The material of the limit block is rubber, which changes the traditional timed and quantitative irrigation mode and realizes precise irrigation according to the actual soil moisture, which not only ensures the moisture required for plant growth, but also avoids excessive waste of water resources.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, a transmission belt 1 is connected between the motor and the rotating shaft, the turntable is in contact with the fixed frame, the leakage cylinder is fixedly connected to the water storage tank, the spray box is fixedly passed through the circumferential surface of the water storage tank, and a water pump is arranged inside the spray box to achieve the collection and utilization effect of rainwater, thereby achieving the purpose of saving water in the garden, converting natural precipitation into water for garden irrigation, further improving the recycling rate of water resources, and limiting the position in non-rainy and snowy weather to avoid rainwater being evaporated by sunlight, thereby causing water waste, and at the same time increasing the storage capacity of rainwater in the water storage tank. In rainy and snowy weather, the limit is opened so that rain and snow can enter the interior of the water storage tank through the filter plate 2 for collection, reducing the cost of garden maintenance, and also reducing the energy consumption and environmental pollution caused by the use of conventional water sources, thereby realizing the sustainable utilization of water resources.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the circumferential surface of the drain cylinder is provided with a collection device for collecting dead leaves and foreign matter, and the collection device includes a collection ring, which is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the drain cylinder, and a scraper is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, and a push plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the scraper, and a rolling wheel is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the push plate, and an activated carbon plate is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, and an extrusion plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the activated carbon plate, and a protrusion is fixedly installed on the surface of the filter plate one, which sweeps into the interior of the collection ring to achieve the collection effect of dead leaves and foreign matter, avoid excessive accumulation of foreign matter on the surface of the filter plate two and then block the surface of the filter plate two, thereby affecting the normal collection of rainwater by the equipment, and at the same time ensure that the filter plate two always maintains a good working condition, guarantees the normal collection of rainwater by the equipment, and maintains the efficient operation of the entire water-saving system.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the scraper is slidably connected to the surface of the filter plate 2, the rolling wheel contacts the inner wall of the collecting ring, the surface of the activated carbon plate is provided with a water hole, and the surface of the collecting ring is provided with a discharge port to avoid the equipment from being stuck due to excessive dead leaves and foreign matter, thereby affecting its normal operation, and ensuring that the interior of the collecting ring will not affect subsequent cleaning work due to the accumulation of foreign matter, thereby reducing the risk of equipment getting stuck, extending the service life of the equipment, and ensuring the stability and reliability of the equipment operation.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the surface of the activated carbon plate is provided with an arc surface 1 for contacting the vibration of the protrusion, the surface of the activated carbon plate is provided with an arc surface 2 for squeezing the sliding plate to move upward, and the surface of the protrusion is provided with an arc surface 3 for assisting force, so as to avoid impurities clogging the surface of the filter plate 1, affecting the smoothness of the filtered water, and then affecting the irrigation water output of the equipment, while ensuring that the filter plate 1 is always in good working condition, ensuring that the equipment can continuously and stably provide sufficient water for garden plants.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the circumferential surface of the compost barrel is provided with a fertilizer adding device for quantitatively adding fertilizer, the fertilizer adding device includes a convex strip, the convex strip slides through the circumferential surface of the compost barrel, a telescopic elastic rod 1 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the compost barrel, a closing cone is slidably installed on the inner wall of the compost barrel, a sieve plate 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the closing cone, the sieve plate 1 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the compost barrel, a telescopic elastic rod 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sieve plate 1, a drying barrel is slidably installed on the inner wall of the compost barrel, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the closing cone, a sieve plate 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the compost barrel, a telescopic elastic rod 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sieve plate 2, a sliding disk is slidably installed on the inner wall of the compost barrel, and a limit disk is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the compost barrel, so as to achieve the effect of quantitative discharging, avoid excessive feeding or uneven discharging of fertilizer, so that the fertilizer can be accurately put into the subsequent mixing or use link according to the set amount, thereby improving the use efficiency of the fertilizer and reducing resource waste.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the convex strip slides through the circumferential surface of the water storage tank, and the surface of the convex strip close to one end of the compost barrel is provided with an inclined surface 1 for squeezing the screen plate 1 to move upward, and the surface of the screen plate 1 is provided with an inclined surface 2 for assisting force. A desiccant is provided inside the drying barrel, and the free end of the telescopic elastic rod 3 is fixedly connected to the sliding disk, and the limit disk is slidably connected to the sliding disk to achieve low-frequency vibration of the drying barrel, thereby improving the drying effect of the drying barrel on the accumulated fertilizer inside the compost barrel, effectively accelerating the evaporation of moisture inside the fertilizer, and wet fertilizer is prone to caking and deterioration, thereby affecting subsequent irrigation.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, the free end of the telescopic elastic rod 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the convex strip, the surface of the closed cone is provided with an arc surface 4 for facilitating the sliding of fertilizer, the free end of the telescopic elastic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the closed cone, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the drying cylinder, the connecting plate slides through the circumferential surface of the sieve plate 1, and a telescopic rod for resetting is provided between the drying cylinder and the sieve plate 1, so as to realize the batch discharge and blanking of materials, avoid the discharge port of the compost cylinder being opened during blanking, thereby causing rainwater to rewet and affect the dryness of the fertilizer inside the compost cylinder, ensure that the fertilizer inside the compost cylinder always remains dry, maintain the quality stability of the fertilizer, and effectively avoid the occurrence of rainwater rewet.

[0015] The present invention provides a landscaping water-saving device having the following beneficial effects: (1) This landscaping water-saving device improves the stability and reliability of the equipment during operation, avoids the displacement or shaking of the equipment due to external factors such as wind and ground vibration, and ensures the accuracy of monitoring data and the smooth progress of irrigation operations. The soil moisture sensor transmits the signal to the spray box, and then the spray box pumps the rainwater inside the water tank through the spray hole for irrigation, changing the traditional timed and quantitative irrigation mode and realizing precise irrigation according to the actual soil moisture, which not only ensures the water required for plant growth but also avoids excessive waste of water resources.

[0016] (2) The garden greening water-saving device collects and utilizes rainwater when the rain and snow are filtered by the filter plate 2 and then fall into the interior of the water storage tank, thereby achieving the purpose of garden water saving and converting natural precipitation into garden irrigation water, further improving the recycling rate of water resources. The limit is set in non-rainy and snowy weather to prevent rainwater from being evaporated by sunlight, thereby causing water waste. At the same time, the storage capacity of the water storage tank for rainwater is increased. In rainy and snowy weather, the limit is opened so that the rain and snow can pass through the filter plate 2 and enter the interior of the water storage tank for collection, reducing the cost of garden maintenance, and also reducing the energy consumption and environmental pollution caused by the use of conventional water sources, thereby achieving sustainable utilization of water resources.

[0017] (3) The landscaping water-saving device rotates the shaft through the rotation of the transmission belt 1, and the rotation of the shaft drives the scraper to rotate. The rotation of the scraper sweeps the dead leaves and foreign matter accumulated on the surface of the filter plate 2 into the inside of the collection ring, thereby achieving the effect of collecting dead leaves and foreign matter, avoiding excessive accumulation of foreign matter on the surface of the filter plate 2 and clogging the surface of the filter plate 2, thereby affecting the normal collection of rainwater by the equipment, and at the same time ensuring that the filter plate 2 always maintains a good working condition, ensuring the normal collection of rainwater by the equipment, and maintaining the efficient operation of the entire water-saving system.

[0018] (4) The landscaping water-saving device drives the rolling wheel to move by moving the push plate. Since the rolling wheel contacts the inside of the collection ring, the rolling wheel rotates under the action of the collection ring. The rotation of the rolling wheel will crush the dead leaves and foreign objects accumulated inside the collection ring, avoiding the equipment from being stuck due to too many dead leaves and foreign objects, thereby affecting its normal operation, and ensuring that the collection ring will not be affected by the accumulation of foreign objects and subsequent cleaning work, thereby reducing the risk of equipment being stuck, extending the service life of the equipment, and ensuring the stability and reliability of the equipment operation. The protrusion vibrates under the action of the activated carbon plate and transmits the vibration to the filter plate 1. The vibration of the filter plate 1 achieves a self-cleaning effect, avoiding the surface of the filter plate 1 being blocked by impurities, affecting the smoothness of the filtered water, and thus affecting the irrigation water output of the equipment. At the same time, it ensures that the filter plate 1 is always in good working condition, ensuring that the equipment can continuously and stably provide sufficient water for garden plants.

[0019] (5) The landscaping water-saving device, through the deformation recovery of the telescopic spring rod, pulls the closed cone to move and reset. At this time, the closed cone resets to limit the discharge again, achieving the effect of quantitative discharge, avoiding excessive fertilizer delivery or uneven discharge, so that the fertilizer can be accurately put into the subsequent mixing or use link according to the set amount, thereby improving the efficiency of fertilizer use and reducing resource waste. When the drying cylinder loses its effect on it, the telescopic rod deforms and recovers to pull the drying cylinder to reset. The drying cylinder resets, and the low-frequency vibration of the drying cylinder is realized, which improves the drying effect of the drying cylinder on the fertilizer accumulated inside the compost cylinder, effectively accelerating the evaporation of water inside the fertilizer, and wet fertilizer is prone to caking and deterioration, thereby affecting subsequent irrigation.

[0020] (6) When the landscaping water-saving device extrudes the material through the extrusion plate, the activated carbon plate does not enter the movement trajectory of the sliding disk. When the activated carbon plate moves and drives the arc-shaped second moving extrusion sliding disk to move upward, the discharge port of the compost barrel has been limited by the closed cone, realizing the batch discharge and dropping of the material, avoiding the discharge port of the compost barrel being opened during the dropping of the material, thereby causing rainwater to return and affect the dryness of the fertilizer inside the compost barrel, ensuring that the fertilizer inside the compost barrel always remains dry, maintaining the quality stability of the fertilizer, and effectively avoiding the occurrence of rainwater return. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the position structure of the limiting plate and the limiting block of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the motor and the turntable of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the fixing bracket and the fixing bracket of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the activated carbon plate and the extruded plate of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the convex strips and the closed cone of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. cart; 2. wheel; 31. fixing frame; 32. water storage tank; 33. spray box; 34. drain cylinder; 41. hydraulic cylinder; 42. soil moisture sensor; 43. limit plate; 44. limit block; 45. filter plate 1; 46. motor; 47. rotating shaft; 48. compost cylinder; 49. closing plate; 410. filter plate 2; 411. turntable; 51. collecting ring; 52. scraper; 53. push plate; 54. crushing wheel; 55. activated carbon plate; 56. squeezing plate; 57. protrusion; 61. protrusion; 62. telescopic elastic rod 1; 63. closing cone; 64. sieve plate 1; 65. telescopic elastic rod 2; 66. drying cylinder; 67. connecting plate; 68. sieve plate 2; 69. telescopic elastic rod 3; 610. sliding plate; 611. limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will provide a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figures 1-8 One embodiment of the present invention is: a landscaping water-saving device, comprising a cart 1, a wheel 2 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cart 1, a fixed frame 31 fixedly mounted on the top of the cart 1, a water tank 32 fixedly mounted on the top of the cart 1, a spray box 33 fixedly penetrated through the circumferential surface of the water tank 32, a leak cylinder 34 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed frame 31, and an intelligent irrigation device for spraying the soil when the soil moisture is lower than a set value is provided on the surface of the water tank 32. The intelligent irrigation device comprises a hydraulic cylinder 41, the hydraulic cylinder 41 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the water tank 32, a soil moisture sensor 42 is slidably penetrated through the surface of the water tank 32, a limit plate 43 is slidably mounted on the bottom of the cart 1, and the top of the limit plate 43 A limit block 44 is fixedly installed, a filter plate 1 45 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank 32, a motor 46 is fixedly installed on the surface of the water tank 32, a rotating shaft 47 is rotated through the surface of the water tank 32, a compost barrel 48 is fixedly penetrated on the surface of the water tank 32, an arc-shaped slide is provided on the surface of the fixed frame 31, a closing plate 49 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide, a filter plate 2 410 is fixedly installed on the top of the funnel 34, and the rotation of the arc-shaped slide drives the closing plate 49 to slide along the arc-shaped slide until the blocking limit of the filter plate 2 410 is released. At this time, rain and snow can pass through the surface of the fixed frame 31. After being filtered by the filter plate 2 410, the rain and snow slide down through the funnel 34 and then fall into the interior of the water tank 32 to achieve the effect of collecting and utilizing rainwater.

[0025] A turntable 411 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 46. A sensing module and a control module are provided inside the soil moisture sensor 42. The control module is electrically connected to the spray box 33, and the soil moisture sensor 42 is electrically connected to the motor 46. The limit block 44 is made of rubber. The movement of the limit plate 43 drives the limit block 44 to move until the wheel 2 is locked and limited.

[0026] A transmission belt 1 is connected between the motor 46 and the rotating shaft 47, the turntable 411 is in contact with the fixed frame 31, the funnel 34 is fixedly connected to the water tank 32, the spray box 33 is fixedly passed through the circumferential surface of the water tank 32, and a water pump is provided inside the spray box 33. The soil moisture sensor 42 transmits a signal to the spray box 33, and then the spray box 33 pumps the rainwater inside the water tank 32 out through the spray hole for irrigation.

[0027] When this embodiment is working: the staff pushes the equipment to the area to be irrigated and starts the hydraulic cylinder 41. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 41 moves downward to drive the soil moisture sensor 42 to move. The soil moisture sensor 42 moves until it is inserted into the soil to monitor the soil moisture. At the same time, the movement of the soil moisture sensor 42 drives the limit plate 43 to move. The movement of the limit plate 43 drives the limit block 44 to move until the wheel 2 is locked and limited, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the equipment during operation, avoiding the equipment from being displaced or shaken by external factors such as wind and ground vibration, and ensuring the accuracy of the monitoring data and the smooth progress of the irrigation operation. When the soil moisture sensor 42 senses that the soil moisture is lower than the preset value, the soil moisture sensor 42 transmits a signal to the spray box 33, and then the spray box 33 pumps the rainwater inside the water tank 32 out through the spray hole for irrigation, changing the traditional timed and quantitative irrigation mode, and realizing precise irrigation according to the actual soil moisture, which not only ensures the moisture required for plant growth, but also avoids excessive waste of water resources. When it rains or snows, the soil moisture sensor 42 will sense that the soil moisture is higher than the average value. The soil moisture sensor 42 transmits a signal to the motor 46, which then rotates to drive the turntable 411 to rotate. Since the turntable 411 is in contact with the fixing frame 31, the rotation of the turntable 411 drives the fixing frame 31 to rotate. The rotation of the fixing frame 31 drives the arc chute to rotate in a circle around the rotating shaft 47. The rotation of the arc chute drives the closing plate 49 to slide along the arc chute until the blocking limit of the filter plate 2 410 is released. At this time, rain and snow can pass through the surface of the fixing frame 31. After being filtered by the filter plate 2 410, the rain and snow slide down through the funnel 34 and then fall into the interior of the water storage tank 32 to realize the rainwater treatment. The collection and utilization effect achieves the purpose of garden water conservation, converts natural precipitation into garden irrigation water, further improves the recycling rate of water resources, and limits the water level in non-rainy and snowy weather to prevent rainwater from being evaporated by sunlight, thereby causing water waste. At the same time, the storage capacity of the water storage tank 32 for rainwater is increased. In rainy and snowy weather, the limit is opened so that rainwater and snow can pass through the filter plate 2 410 into the interior of the water storage tank 32 for collection, reducing the cost of garden maintenance, and also reducing the energy consumption and environmental pollution caused by the use of conventional water sources, thereby achieving sustainable utilization of water resources. See also Figures 1-8On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the circumferential surface of the filter drum 34 is provided with a collection device for collecting dead leaves and foreign matter, and the collection device includes a collecting ring 51, which is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the filter drum 34, a scraper 52 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 47, a push plate 53 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the scraper 52, a rolling wheel 54 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the push plate 53, an activated carbon plate 55 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 47, an extrusion plate 56 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the activated carbon plate 55, and a protrusion 57 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the filter plate 45. The protrusion 57 generates vibration under the action of the activated carbon plate 55 and transmits the vibration to the filter plate 45. The vibration of the filter plate 45 realizes a self-cleaning effect.

[0028] The scraper 52 is slidably connected to the surface of the filter plate 2 410, the crushing wheel 54 contacts the inner wall of the collecting ring 51, the surface of the activated carbon plate 55 is provided with a water hole, the surface of the collecting ring 51 is provided with a discharge port, the crushing wheel 54 contacts the inside of the collecting ring 51, and the crushing wheel 54 moves and rotates under the action of the collecting ring 51.

[0029] The surface of the activated carbon plate 55 is provided with an arc surface 1 for contacting the vibration of the protrusion 57, the surface of the activated carbon plate 55 is provided with an arc surface 2 for squeezing the sliding plate 610 to move upward, and the surface of the protrusion 57 is provided with an arc surface 3 for assisting force. The protrusion 57 vibrates under the action of the activated carbon plate 55 and transmits the vibration to the filter plate 1 45. The vibration of the filter plate 1 45 realizes a self-cleaning effect.

[0030] The circumferential surface of the compost barrel 48 is provided with a fertilizer adding device for quantitatively adding fertilizer, and the fertilizer adding device includes a convex strip 61, which slides through the circumferential surface of the compost barrel 48, and a telescopic elastic rod 62 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the compost barrel 48. A closed cone 63 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the compost barrel 48, and a sieve plate 64 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the closed cone 63. The inner wall of the compost barrel 48 is fixedly installed with a sieve plate 64, and the bottom of the sieve plate 64 is fixedly installed with a telescopic elastic rod 65. A drying cylinder 66 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the compost barrel 48, a connecting plate 67 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the closing cone 63, a sieve plate 2 68 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the compost barrel 48, a telescopic elastic rod 3 69 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sieve plate 2 68, a sliding disk 610 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the compost barrel 48, and a limit disk 611 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the compost barrel 48. The sliding disk 610 moves upward under the action of the activated carbon plate 55 to release the limit on the limit disk 611.

[0031] The convex strip 61 slides through the circumferential surface of the water storage tank 32. The surface of the convex strip 61 close to the end of the compost barrel 48 is provided with an inclined surface 1 for squeezing the sieve plate 64 to move upward. The surface of the sieve plate 64 is provided with an inclined surface 2 for assisting the force. A desiccant is provided inside the drying barrel 66. The free end of the telescopic elastic rod 3 69 is fixedly connected to the sliding disk 610. The limit disk 611 is slidably connected to the sliding disk 610. The sliding disk 610 moves upward under the action of the activated carbon plate 55 to release the limit on the limit disk 611. At this time, the fertilizer falls into the interior of the water storage tank 32 through the surface of the limit disk 611.

[0032] The free end of the telescopic elastic rod 62 is fixedly connected to the surface of the convex strip 61, and the surface of the closed cone 63 is provided with an arc surface four for facilitating the sliding of the fertilizer. The free end of the telescopic elastic rod 65 is fixedly connected to the top of the closed cone 63, and the connecting plate 67 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the drying cylinder 66. The connecting plate 67 slides through the circumferential surface of the sieve plate 1 64. A telescopic rod for resetting is provided between the drying cylinder 66 and the sieve plate 1 64. When the drying cylinder 66 loses its effect on it, the telescopic rod deforms and restores to pull the drying cylinder 66 to reset, and the drying cylinder 66 is reset.

[0033] When the present embodiment is working, the motor 46 rotates upon receiving the signal from the soil moisture sensor 42 and drives the transmission belt 1 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission belt 1 drives the rotating shaft 47 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 47 drives the scraper 52 to rotate. The scraper 52 rotates to sweep the dead leaves and foreign matter accumulated on the surface of the filter plate 2 410 into the interior of the collecting ring 51, thereby achieving the collection effect of dead leaves and foreign matter, avoiding excessive accumulation of foreign matter on the surface of the filter plate 2 410 and thus clogging the surface of the filter plate 2 410, thereby affecting the normal collection of rainwater by the equipment, and ensuring the filter plate 2 The second 410 always maintains a good working condition, ensuring the normal collection of rainwater by the equipment and maintaining the efficient operation of the entire water-saving system. At the same time, the rotation of the scraper 52 drives the push plate 53 to rotate in a circle with the rotating shaft 47 to push the dead leaves or foreign objects accumulated inside the collection ring 51 out through the discharge port. At the same time, the movement of the push plate 53 drives the rolling wheel 54 to move. Because the rolling wheel 54 contacts the inside of the collection ring 51, the rolling wheel 54 moves and rotates under the action of the collection ring 51. The rotation of the rolling wheel 54 will push the dead leaves accumulated inside the collection ring 51 out. The activated carbon plate 55 is rotated to improve the filtering effect of the rainwater in the water storage tank 32, and the impurities in the rainwater in the water storage tank 32 are prevented from clogging the water spray holes of the spray box 33 during long-term operation, thereby affecting the stable operation of the equipment. At the same time, the activated carbon plate 55 moves to contact and collide with the surface of the protrusion 57. The protrusion 57 vibrates under the action of the activated carbon plate 55 and transmits the vibration to the filter plate 45. The vibration of the filter plate 45 realizes the self-cleaning effect, avoids the surface of the filter plate 45 from being blocked by impurities, affecting the smoothness of the filtered water, and thus affecting the irrigation water output of the equipment. At the same time, it ensures that the filter plate 45 is always in good working condition, ensuring that the equipment can continuously and stably provide sufficient water for the garden plants.

[0034] When the activated carbon plate 55 rotates under the action of the rotating shaft 47, the squeezing plate 56 rotates, the squeezing plate 56 rotates to contact and squeeze the convex strip 61 to move in the direction close to the compost barrel 48, the convex strip 61 moves to contact and squeeze the screen plate 1 64 to move upward, and at the same time, the screen plate 1 64 moves to drive the closing cone 63 to move upward, and the closing cone 63 moves upward to release the restriction on the discharge of the compost barrel 48. At this time, the fertilizer falls, and then when the convex strip 61 loses its squeezing effect on it, the telescopic elastic rod 1 62 deforms and recovers, pulling the convex strip 61 to move and reset. At the same time, when the closing cone 63 loses the effect of the convex strip 61 on it, the telescopic elastic rod 1 62 is deformed and restored. The elastic rod 65 is deformed and restored to pull the closing cone 63 to move and reset. At this time, the closing cone 63 is reset to limit the discharge again, achieving the effect of quantitative discharge, avoiding excessive feeding or uneven discharge of fertilizer, so that the fertilizer can be accurately put into the subsequent mixing or use link according to the set amount, thereby improving the use efficiency of the fertilizer and reducing resource waste. At the same time, the closing cone 63 moves upward to drive the connecting plate 67 to move, and the movement of the connecting plate 67 drives the drying cylinder 66 to move. Then, when the drying cylinder 66 loses its effect on it, the telescopic rod is deformed and restored to pull the drying cylinder 66 to reset. The drying cylinder 6 6 reset, at this time the drying cylinder 66 is realized with a low frequency vibration, which improves the drying effect of the drying cylinder 66 on the fertilizer accumulated inside the compost cylinder 48, effectively accelerates the evaporation of moisture inside the fertilizer, and wet fertilizer is easy to clump and deteriorate, thereby affecting subsequent irrigation, and the arc surface 2 on the surface of the activated carbon plate 55 is staggered with the extrusion plate 56. When the extrusion plate 56 extrude the material, the activated carbon plate 55 does not enter the movement track of the sliding disk 610. When the activated carbon plate 55 moves and drives the arc surface 2 to move and squeeze the sliding disk 610 to move upward, the discharge port of the compost cylinder 48 has been limited by the closed cone 63, and the discharge is realized. The batching of the materials prevents the discharge port of the compost barrel 48 from opening during the material dropping, which would cause rainwater to rewet and affect the dryness of the fertilizer inside the compost barrel 48. This ensures that the fertilizer inside the compost barrel 48 always remains dry, maintains the quality stability of the fertilizer, and effectively avoids the occurrence of rainwater rewet. Under the action of the activated carbon plate 55, the sliding plate 610 moves upward to release the limit on the limit plate 611. At this time, the fertilizer falls into the water storage tank 32 through the surface of the limit plate 611. At this time, the rotation of the activated carbon plate 55 accelerates the mixing rate of the fertilizer and rainwater to form a uniform fertilizer solution.

[0035] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A landscaping water-saving device, comprising a cart (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the cart (1) is fixedly mounted with a wheel (2), the top of the cart (1) is fixedly mounted with a fixing frame (31), the top of the cart (1) is fixedly mounted with a water tank (32), the circumferential surface of the water tank (32) is fixedly penetrated with a spray box (33), the bottom of the fixing frame (31) is fixedly mounted with a drain cylinder (34), the surface of the water tank (32) is provided with an intelligent irrigation device for spraying and irrigating the soil when the soil moisture is lower than a set value, the intelligent irrigation device comprises a hydraulic cylinder (41), the hydraulic cylinder (41) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the water tank (32), the surface of the water tank (32) is slidably penetrated with a spray box (33), the bottom of the fixing frame (31) is fixedly mounted with a drain cylinder (34), the surface of the water tank (32) is provided with an intelligent irrigation device for spraying and irrigating the soil when the soil moisture is lower than a set value, the intelligent irrigation device comprises a hydraulic cylinder (41), the hydraulic cylinder (41) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the water tank (32), the surface of the water tank (32) is slidably penetrated with a A soil moisture sensor (42) is provided. A limit plate (43) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the cart (1). A limit block (44) is fixedly mounted on the top of the limit plate (43). A filter plate 1 (45) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water storage tank (32). A motor (46) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the water storage tank (32). A rotating shaft (47) is rotatably passed through the surface of the water storage tank (32). A compost barrel (48) is fixedly passed through the surface of the water storage tank (32). An arc-shaped chute is provided on the surface of the fixed frame (31). A closing plate (49) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the arc-shaped chute. A filter plate 2 (410) is fixedly mounted on the top of the drain barrel (34).

2. A landscaping water-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A turntable (411) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (46); a sensing module and a control module are provided inside the soil moisture sensor (42); the soil moisture sensor (42) is electrically connected to the spray box (33); the control module is electrically connected to the motor (46); and the material of the limit block (44) is rubber.

3. A landscaping water-saving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission belt is connected between the motor (46) and the rotating shaft (47), the rotating disk (411) contacts the fixed frame (31), the drain cylinder (34) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (32), the spray box (33) is fixedly passed through the circumferential surface of the water storage tank (32), and a water pump is provided inside the spray box (33).

4. A landscaping water-saving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circumferential surface of the drain cylinder (34) is provided with a collecting device for collecting dead leaves and foreign matter, and the collecting device includes a collecting ring (51), and the collecting ring (51) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the drain cylinder (34); a scraper (52) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (47), and a push plate (53) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the scraper (52), and a rolling wheel (54) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the push plate (53); an activated carbon plate (55) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (47), and an extrusion plate (56) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the activated carbon plate (55); and a protrusion (57) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the filter plate 1 (45).

5. The landscaping water-saving device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraper (52) is slidably connected to the surface of the second filter plate (410), the crushing wheel (54) contacts the inner wall of the collecting ring (51), the surface of the activated carbon plate (55) is provided with a water hole, and the surface of the collecting ring (51) is provided with a discharge port.

6. The landscaping water-saving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the activated carbon plate (55) is provided with an arc surface 1 for contacting the vibration of the bump (57), the surface of the activated carbon plate (55) is provided with an arc surface 2 for pressing the sliding plate (610) to move upward, and the surface of the bump (57) is provided with an arc surface 3 for assisting force.

7. The landscaping water-saving device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The circumferential surface of the compost barrel (48) is provided with a fertilizer adding device for quantitatively adding fertilizer, and the fertilizer adding device includes a convex strip (61), and the convex strip (61) slides through the circumferential surface of the compost barrel (48), and a telescopic elastic rod (62) is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the compost barrel (48), and a closed cone (63) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the compost barrel (48), and a sieve plate (64) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the closed cone (63). The inner wall of the compost barrel (48) is fixedly installed with a sieve plate (64), and the sieve plate (64) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the compost barrel (48). A second telescopic elastic rod (65) is fixedly installed at the bottom of (64), a drying cylinder (66) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the compost barrel (48), a connecting plate (67) is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the closed cone (63), a second sieve plate (68) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the compost barrel (48), a third telescopic elastic rod (69) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second sieve plate (68), a sliding disk (610) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the compost barrel (48), and a limiting disk (611) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the compost barrel (48).

8. The landscaping water-saving device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The convex strip (61) slides through the circumferential surface of the water storage tank (32), and the surface of the convex strip (61) close to one end of the compost barrel (48) is provided with an inclined surface 1 for pressing the screen plate 1 (64) to move upward, and the surface of the screen plate 1 (64) is provided with an inclined surface 2 for assisting force. The interior of the drying barrel (66) is provided with a desiccant, and the free end of the telescopic elastic rod 3 (69) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (610), and the limit plate (611) is slidably connected to the sliding plate (610).

9. The landscaping water-saving device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The free end of the telescopic elastic rod (62) is fixedly connected to the surface of the convex strip (61), the surface of the closed cone (63) is provided with an arc surface (4) for facilitating the sliding of the fertilizer, the free end of the telescopic elastic rod (65) is fixedly connected to the top of the closed cone (63), the connecting plate (67) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the drying cylinder (66), the connecting plate (67) slides through the circumferential surface of the sieve plate (64), and a telescopic rod for resetting is provided between the drying cylinder (66) and the sieve plate (64).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Landscaping water-saving device

    CN220326432U

Cited By

  • Water-saving irrigation device for landscaping

    CN121264264A