Airflow opening and closing type meat ball forming mechanism

Abstract

The airflow opening and closing type meat ball forming mechanism comprises a raw material extrusion tank body, an extrusion pipe, a positioning box body and an airflow opening and closing assembly, raw materials are extruded to the mold through the extrusion pipe, and generally, the raw materials are automatically separated and discharged after being extruded, so that in a general operation normal state, the closed annular plate abuts against the outer sides of the peripheries of the multiple communicating grooves in a closed mode, normal discharging can be guaranteed, extra airflow power cutting and pushing are not needed in the state, and the working efficiency is improved. And when the water content of the raw materials is low, the viscosity of the raw materials is large, discharging is difficult, the ventilation ring cover is upwards closed and abuts against the outer sides of the peripheries of the multiple communicating grooves, so that the ventilation ring cover communicates with the multiple communicating grooves, airflow is input into the extrusion pipe through the multiple air conveying pipelines and the multiple telescopic ventilation pipes, and the extrusion efficiency is improved. Therefore, the raw materials are pushed through impact cutting of the airflow, and the raw materials are discharged smoothly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of food processing device manufacturing, and in particular relates to an airflow opening and closing type meatball forming mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The meat can be minced and seasoned and then processed into meatballs through a forming machine to quickly make them into ball-shaped foods. After the meatballs are formed, they are further processed with hot water or hot oil for freezing or making semi-finished product cores. Automatic mechanized production assists meat processing and can significantly improve processing efficiency and improve food hygiene and safety. There are many kinds of meatball forming machines in the prior art, among which one is to extrude the meat into a mold through an extruder. When the existing extruder is in use, it is rotated and extruded by a spiral device so that the raw materials are quantitatively fed into the mold groove. However, when the water content of the raw materials is low and the viscosity of the raw materials is high, the raw materials cannot be separated automatically. Some use scrapers to separate the raw materials, but the disadvantage of using scrapers is that the cut raw materials will stick to the scraper, which makes the operation more inconvenient. For this reason, it is necessary to upgrade the structure to improve the flexibility and practicality of the structure. When the water content of the raw materials is low and the viscosity of the raw materials is high, the raw materials can be conveniently transported and the raw materials can be effectively separated. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention solves the problem of providing an airflow opening and closing meatball forming mechanism that can effectively separate, prevent adhesion, and save energy.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows: An airflow opening and closing type meatball forming mechanism comprises a raw material extrusion tank, an extrusion tube, a positioning box, and an airflow opening and closing assembly; the extrusion tube is installed at the lower end of the raw material extrusion tank; a plurality of guide grooves are evenly arranged around the extrusion tube; a positioning box is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the extrusion tube; the airflow opening and closing assembly is installed on the positioning box; the airflow opening and closing assembly comprises a driving device, a closed annular plate, a ventilation ring cover, a telescopic ventilation pipe, and an air transmission pipeline; the closed annular plate is installed inside the positioning box and is located outside the periphery of the extrusion tube, and the inner periphery of the closed annular plate abuts against the outer periphery of the extrusion tube. The air duct is connected to the air intake pipe by means of a plurality of air intake pipes, and the air intake pipes are connected to the air intake pipe by means of a plurality of air intake pipes. The air intake pipes are connected to the air intake pipes ...

[0005] Furthermore, the upper end, the lower end and the outer side of the ventilation ring cover are closed and connected, and the inner side of the ventilation ring cover is open.

[0006] Furthermore, the driving device is a power motor, and a driving device is installed on both sides of the upper end of the positioning box; longitudinal slots are opened on both sides of the interior of the positioning box; adjustment blocks are provided on both sides of the closed annular plate; an adjustment block is installed on the longitudinal slot for sliding up and down; a screw is rotatably installed in the longitudinal slot, and the screw is threadedly connected to the adjustment block; the upper end of the screw extends and is connected to the driving device.

[0007] Furthermore, both sides of the lower end of the closed annular plate are connected to the ventilation ring cover through fixing blocks.

[0008] Furthermore, the telescopic ventilation pipe is made of a bellows material.

[0009] Furthermore, the conducting groove has an inclined structure with the outer end facing upward and the inner end facing downward.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer ends of the gas pipelines are respectively provided with suction pump bodies.

[0011] Furthermore, an extrusion motor is provided outside the upper end of the raw material extrusion tank body; a drive shaft is provided on the lower side of the extrusion motor, and a power rod is provided at the lower end of the drive shaft. The power rod is located inside the raw material extrusion tank body, and a conveying screw is provided on the power rod.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The raw materials of the present invention are extruded into the die through the extrusion tube. After the raw materials are extruded, they are generally separated and discharged automatically. Therefore, under normal operation, the closed annular plate is closed and abutted against the outer sides of the multiple conducting grooves. This can ensure normal feeding. In this state, no additional air flow power is required for cutting and pushing, which can reduce energy consumption. However, when the water content of the raw materials is low and the viscosity of the raw materials is high, it is more difficult to discharge the materials. For this reason, the driving device can be turned on, and the driving device drives the closed annular plate and the ventilation ring cover to move upward synchronously, so that the closed annular plate is separated from the outer sides of the multiple conducting grooves and the ventilation ring cover is opened. The air ring cover is closed upward and abuts against the outer sides of the multiple conduction grooves, so that the ventilation ring cover is connected to the multiple conduction grooves, and the air flow is input into the extrusion tube through multiple air supply pipes and multiple telescopic ventilation tubes. In this way, the raw material is pushed by the impact cutting of the air flow, so that the raw material is discharged smoothly. When the raw material can be extruded and separated normally, the position of the closed annular plate and the ventilation ring cover is reset, so that the closed annular plate is re-closed and abuts against the outer sides of the multiple conduction grooves. In this way, the air flow is driven when needed, and the air flow drive is closed and stopped when not needed, which can reduce energy consumption and enable flexible and convenient switching. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the airflow opening and closing component and the extrusion tube.

[0015] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure after the closed annular plate and the ventilation ring cover move upward.

[0016] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of one side.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic top view of the conductive groove on the extruded tube of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an airflow opening and closing type meatball forming mechanism includes a raw material extrusion tank body 1, an extrusion tube 2, a positioning box body 3, and an airflow opening and closing component 4; the extrusion tube 2 is installed at the lower end of the raw material extrusion tank body 1; a plurality of conducting grooves 21 are evenly provided around the extrusion tube 2; a positioning box body 3 is fixedly installed on the outside of the extrusion tube 2; the airflow opening and closing component 4 is installed on the positioning box body 3; the airflow opening and closing component 4 includes a driving device 41, a closed annular plate 42, a ventilation ring cover 43, a telescopic ventilation pipe 44, and an air supply pipeline 45; the closed annular plate 42 is installed inside the positioning box body 3 and is located on the outside of the extrusion tube 2, and the inner side of the closed annular plate 42 abuts against the outer side of the extrusion tube 2. ; The lower side of the closed annular plate 42 is connected to the ventilation ring cover 43, and the ventilation ring cover 43 is located on the outer side of the extrusion tube 2 and abuts against the outer side of the extrusion tube 2; a plurality of telescopic ventilation tubes 44 are evenly installed around the lower end of the ventilation ring cover 43; a plurality of air supply pipes 45 are evenly installed on the outside of the lower end of the positioning box 3, and the inner ends of the air supply pipes 45 extend to the lower part of the positioning box 3; the inner ends of the air supply pipes 45 are connected to the lower ends of the telescopic ventilation tubes 44; the driving device 41 is installed on the positioning box 3, and the driving device 41 drives the closed annular plate 42 and the ventilation ring cover 43 to move up and down, and makes the closed annular plate 42 or the ventilation ring cover 43 closed and abut against the outer sides of the plurality of conducting grooves 21.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to facilitate the input of airflow, the upper end, lower end and outer sides of the ventilation ring cover 43 are further closed and connected, and the inner side of the ventilation ring cover 43 is open.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to facilitate the up and down driving of the closed annular plate 42 and the ventilation ring cover 43, further, the driving device 41 is a power motor, and a driving device 41 is installed on both sides of the upper end of the positioning box 3; longitudinal slots 31 are respectively opened on both sides of the interior of the positioning box 3; adjustment blocks 421 are respectively provided on both sides of the closed annular plate 42; an adjustment block 421 is respectively installed on the longitudinal slot 31 for sliding up and down; a screw rod 32 is rotatably installed in the longitudinal slot 31, and the screw rod 32 is threadedly screwed to the adjustment block 421; the upper end of the screw rod 32 extends and is connected to the driving device 41.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to facilitate the fixed connection between the closed annular plate 42 and the ventilation ring cover 43, further, the lower ends of the closed annular plate 42 are connected to the ventilation ring cover 43 via fixing blocks 422. In order to facilitate the movement of the ventilation ring cover 43 and ensure air flow, further, the telescopic ventilation pipe 44 is made of a bellows material.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to facilitate downward airflow and facilitate cutting and pushing of the raw materials, the guide groove 21 is further inclined with the outer end facing upward and the inner end facing downward. Furthermore, the outer ends of the gas pipeline 45 are respectively provided with a suction pump body 46. Furthermore, an extrusion motor 11 is provided on the upper end of the raw material extrusion tank 1; a drive shaft 12 is provided on the lower side of the extrusion motor 11, and a power rod 13 is provided at the lower end of the drive shaft 12. The power rod 13 is located inside the raw material extrusion tank 1 and is provided with a conveying screw 14.

[0024] The raw material of the present invention is extruded into the die through the extrusion tube 2. After the raw material is extruded, it is generally separated and discharged automatically. Therefore, under normal operation, the closed annular plate 42 is closed and abutted against the outer sides of the multiple conducting grooves 21. This can ensure normal discharge. In this state, no additional air flow power is required for cutting and pushing, which can reduce energy consumption. However, when the water content of the raw material is low and the viscosity of the raw material is high, it is difficult to discharge the material. For this reason, the driving device 41 can be turned on, and the driving device 41 drives the closed annular plate 42 and the ventilation ring cover 43 to move upward synchronously, so that the closed annular plate 42 is separated from the outer sides of the multiple conducting grooves 21 upward, and the ventilation ring cover 43 is separated from the outer sides of the multiple conducting grooves 21. The cover 43 is closed upward and abuts against the outer sides of the multiple conduction grooves 21, so that the ventilation ring cover 43 is connected to the multiple conduction grooves 21, and the air flow is input into the extrusion tube 2 through multiple air supply pipes 45 and multiple telescopic ventilation tubes 44. In this way, the raw material is pushed through the impact and cutting of the air flow, so that the raw material is discharged smoothly. When the raw material can be extruded and separated normally, the positions of the closed annular plate 42 and the ventilation ring cover 43 are reset, so that the closed annular plate 42 is re-closed and abuts against the outer sides of the multiple conduction grooves 21. In this way, the air flow is driven when needed, and the air flow drive is closed and stopped when not needed. This can reduce energy consumption and can be switched flexibly and conveniently.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An airflow opening and closing meatball forming mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a raw material extrusion tank, an extrusion tube, a positioning box, and an air flow opening and closing component; the extrusion tube is installed at the lower end of the raw material extrusion tank; a plurality of conducting grooves are evenly arranged around the extrusion tube; a positioning box is fixedly installed on the outside of the extrusion tube; the air flow opening and closing component is installed on the positioning box; the air flow opening and closing component comprises a driving device, a closed annular plate, a ventilation ring cover, a telescopic ventilation pipe, and an air transmission pipeline; the closed annular plate is installed inside the positioning box and is located on the outside of the extrusion tube, and the inner side of the closed annular plate abuts against the outer side of the extrusion tube; the closed annular plate is installed inside the positioning box and is located on the outside of the extrusion tube. The lower side of the shaped plate is connected to the ventilation ring cover, which is located on the outer side of the extrusion tube and abuts against the outer side of the extrusion tube; a plurality of telescopic ventilation tubes are evenly installed around the lower end of the ventilation ring cover; a plurality of gas supply pipes are evenly installed on the outer side of the lower end of the positioning box, and the inner ends of the gas supply pipes extend to the lower part of the positioning box; the inner ends of the gas supply pipes are connected to the lower ends of the telescopic ventilation pipes; the driving device is installed on the positioning box, and the driving device drives the closed annular plate and the ventilation ring cover to move up and down, and makes the closed annular plate or the ventilation ring cover close and abut against the outer sides of the plurality of conducting grooves.

2. The airflow opening and closing meatball forming mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end, the lower end and the outer side of the ventilation ring cover are sealed and connected, and the inner side of the ventilation ring cover is open.

3. The airflow opening and closing meatball forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device is a power motor, and a driving device is installed on both sides of the upper end of the positioning box; longitudinal slots are opened on both sides of the interior of the positioning box; adjustment blocks are provided on both sides of the closed annular plate; an adjustment block is installed on the longitudinal slot for sliding up and down; a screw is rotatably installed in each longitudinal slot, and the screw is threadedly connected to the adjustment block; the upper end of the screw extends and is connected to the driving device.

4. The airflow opening and closing meatball forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the lower end of the closed annular plate are connected to the ventilation ring cover through fixing blocks.

5. The airflow opening and closing meatball forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic vent is made of a bellows material.

6. The airflow opening and closing meatball forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conducting groove is in an inclined structure with an outer end facing upward and an inner end facing downward.

7. The airflow opening and closing meatball forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ends of the gas pipelines are respectively provided with suction pump bodies.

8. The airflow opening and closing type meatball forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extrusion motor is provided outside the upper end of the raw material extrusion tank body; a drive shaft is provided on the lower side of the extrusion motor, and a power rod is provided at the lower end of the drive shaft. The power rod is located inside the raw material extrusion tank body and is provided with a conveying screw.

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