Installation platform for photovoltaic power station construction
By integrating angle adjustment and cleaning structure on the photovoltaic power station installation platform, the problem of the dust accumulation in solar panels affecting efficiency is solved, efficient automatic cleaning and angle adjustment are achieved, and power generation efficiency and system stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510743009.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing photovoltaic installation platforms lack an effective cleaning mechanism, which leads to the accumulation of solar panels with external factors such as dust and sand that affect the light conversion efficiency, and the complex structure increases maintenance and cleaning costs.
Design an installation platform for photovoltaic power station construction, integrating an angle adjustment structure and a cleaning structure. The angle adjustment structure realizes the angle adjustment of solar panels through screws and hinges, and the cleaning structure realizes automatic cleaning through spray heads and water inlet pipes.
It improves the power generation efficiency and system stability of photovoltaic power plants, reduces maintenance costs, ensures that solar panels maintain high light utilization in different seasons and time periods, and extends equipment life.
Smart Images
Figure CN120474474A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation installation, in particular to an installation platform for photovoltaic power station construction. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect at the semiconductor interface to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. Solar cells are connected in series and then packaged and protected to form large-area solar cell modules, which are then combined with components such as power controllers to form photovoltaic power generation equipment.
[0003] With the continuous advancement of solar panel technology, how to improve the energy conversion efficiency and maintenance convenience of photovoltaic power stations has become a key issue. The main function of the photovoltaic mounting platform in the existing technology is to support the solar panels and provide a certain angle adjustment or fixing function to adapt to the angle of sunlight in different time periods, thereby improving the energy conversion efficiency. However, in actual applications, due to the lack of an effective cleaning mechanism, the solar panels are often affected by the accumulation of external factors such as dust and sand, which affects their light conversion efficiency, resulting in a decrease in the overall power generation of the power station. In addition, the existing platform structure is relatively complex, which increases the maintenance and cleaning costs. Therefore, designing an installation platform that can achieve solar panel angle adjustment, effective cleaning, and simple maintenance characteristics is particularly important for improving the performance and reducing costs of photovoltaic power stations. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an installation platform for photovoltaic power station construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a mounting platform for photovoltaic power station construction, comprising a mounting block and a support frame arranged at the top, the support frame being in an inclined state and having a mounting plate arranged at the top; An angle adjustment structure, provided on the top of the mounting plate, for mounting and adjusting the angle of the solar panel; The cleaning structure is arranged on one side of the top of the mounting plate and above the angle adjustment structure, and is used for cleaning the solar panel mounted on the angle adjustment structure.
[0006] As a specific solution of the technical solution of this application, the angle adjustment structure includes a fixed block and a connecting block, which are symmetrically arranged at the four corners of the top of the mounting plate, and a screw rod is rotatably arranged between the fixed block and the connecting block.
[0007] As a specific solution of the technical solution of this application, a guide rod is arranged between the other fixed block and the connecting block, a movable block is arranged on the outer wall of the guide rod, a screw sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the screw rod, and a connecting rod is arranged between the screw sleeve and the movable block.
[0008] As a specific solution of the technical solution of this application, a fixed seat is provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod, a photovoltaic mounting plate and a second photovoltaic mounting plate are provided on the top of the fixed seat, a hinged head is installed at the center of one end of the photovoltaic mounting plate, and a hinged seat is installed at the center of one end of the second photovoltaic mounting plate, and the hinged seat is hinged to the hinged head.
[0009] As a specific solution of the technical solution of this application, the cleaning structure includes a movable groove opened at the top and one end of the second photovoltaic mounting panel, a sliding block is arranged in the movable groove, a mounting hole is opened at the center of one end of the sliding block, a water inlet pipe is arranged in the mounting hole, and a spray head is arranged at one end of the sliding block, and the spray head is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe.
[0010] As a specific solution of the technical solution of this application, a water tank is provided at the other end of the water inlet pipe, the water tank is connected to the top of the mounting plate, and a telescopic rod is symmetrically provided at one end of the sliding block, and a cleaning head is installed at the other end of the telescopic rod, and the cleaning head is located above the photovoltaic mounting plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The installation platform used in the construction of the photovoltaic power station can always remain perpendicular to the sun through the angle adjustment structure, which can maximize the absorption of light energy and improve the overall power generation efficiency. The angle adjustment structure can adjust the angle of the solar panels in different seasons and time periods, ensuring a high light utilization rate throughout the year and at different times of the day. The angle adjustment structure allows the solar panels to adjust with the angle of sunlight, which can significantly improve the power generation efficiency, economic benefits, and system stability and sustainability of the photovoltaic power station.
[0012] At the same time, the cleaning structure can be set up to clean according to the set time or conditions, reducing the complexity of manual management and improving the automation level of maintenance. At the same time, it can keep the solar panels clean, which helps to maintain the stable operation of the system. The cleaning structure can remove pollutants such as dust, leaves, and bird droppings in time to prevent pollutants from staying on the surface of the solar panels for a long time and affecting the stable output of the power station. The cleaning structure can improve the power generation efficiency of the solar panels, reduce cleaning costs, extend the life of the equipment, and improve the economic benefits and operational stability of the entire photovoltaic power station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the angle adjustment structure of the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic top view of the angle adjustment structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic top view of the cleaning structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic axial view of the cleaning structure of the present invention.
[0014] In the figure: 1. Mounting block; 11. Support frame; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Angle adjustment structure; 30. Fixed block; 31. Connecting block; 32. Screw; 33. Screw sleeve; 34. Guide rod; 35. Moving block; 36. Connecting rod; 37. Fixed seat; 38. Photovoltaic mounting board; 39. Second photovoltaic mounting board; 391. Moving slot; 4. Cleaning structure; 40. Water tank; 42. Sliding block; 43. Telescopic rod; 44. Cleaning head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0016] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0017] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0018] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0019] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "above," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
[0020] In the description of this specification, the reference terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mounting platform for photovoltaic power station construction, comprising a mounting block 1 and a support frame 11 arranged at the top, the support frame 11 is in an inclined state, and a mounting plate 2 is arranged at the top; An angle adjustment structure 3, provided on the top of the mounting plate 2, for mounting and adjusting the angle of the solar panel; The cleaning structure 4 is provided on one side of the top of the mounting plate 2 and above the angle adjustment structure 3, and is used to clean the solar panels mounted on the angle adjustment structure 3. It should be understood that in this application, the optimal tilt angle of the support frame 11 is 45°. Fixing holes are provided at the four corners of the top of the mounting block 1 for fixing the mounting block 1 to the ground, and the mounting block 1 is firmly connected to the ground via expansion bolts.
[0022] The angle adjustment structure 3 includes a fixed block 30 and a connecting block 31 , which are symmetrically arranged at the four corners of the top of the mounting plate 2 , and a screw rod 32 is rotatably arranged between the fixed block 30 and the connecting block 31 .
[0023] A guide rod 34 is provided between the other fixed block 30 and the connecting block 31 , a movable block 35 is provided on the outer wall of the guide rod 34 , a screw rod sleeve 33 is provided on the outer wall of the screw rod 32 , and a connecting rod 36 is provided between the screw rod sleeve 33 and the movable block 35 .
[0024] The outer wall of the connecting rod 36 is provided with a fixing seat 37, and the top of the fixing seat 37 is provided with a photovoltaic mounting plate 38 and a second photovoltaic mounting plate 39. A hinge joint is installed at the center of one end of the photovoltaic mounting plate 38, and a hinge seat is installed at the center of one end of the second photovoltaic mounting plate 39. The hinge seat and the hinge joint are hinged. It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, if Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the angle adjustment structure 3 uses a motor as a power source, and the motor is electrically connected to the power supply of the peripheral device. In another embodiment of the present application, the angle adjustment structure 3 can also achieve angle adjustment by rotating the screw rod 32 through the turning handle, and the guide rod 34 arranged between the fixed block 30 and the connecting block 31 is for connecting with the screw rod sleeve 33 through the moving block 35 and the connecting rod 36, and also plays a role in limiting the screw rod sleeve 33 to prevent the screw rod sleeve 33 from rotating with the screw rod 32. In the present application, it should also be clear that the screw rod 32 is actually a bidirectional threaded rod with opposite threads. When the screw rod 32 is rotated, the screw rod sleeve 33 will move in the opposite direction. As can be seen from the foregoing, a fixing seat 37 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod 36, and a photovoltaic mounting plate 38 and a second photovoltaic mounting plate 39 are provided on the fixing seat 37. The photovoltaic mounting plate 38 and the second photovoltaic mounting plate 39 are connected through a hinged joint and a hinged seat. The photovoltaic mounting plate 38 and the second photovoltaic mounting plate 39 will adjust their angles as the screw rod 32 rotates, thereby adjusting along the angle of sunlight.
[0025] The cleaning structure 4 includes a movable groove 391 opened at the top and one end of the second photovoltaic mounting panel 39, a sliding block 42 is arranged in the movable groove 391, a mounting hole is opened at the center of one end of the sliding block 42, a water inlet pipe is arranged in the mounting hole, and a spray head is arranged at one end of the sliding block 42, and the spray head is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe.
[0026] A water tank 40 is provided at the other end of the water inlet pipe, and the water tank 40 is connected to the top of the mounting plate 2, and a telescopic rod 43 is symmetrically provided at one end of the sliding block 42, and a cleaning head 44 is installed at the other end of the telescopic rod 43. The cleaning head 44 is located above the photovoltaic mounting plate 38. It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, if Figures 4 and 5As shown, a movable groove 391 is provided on the top and outer side of one end of the second photovoltaic mounting panel 39, and a sliding block 42 is provided in the movable groove 391. The sliding block 42 can move in the movable groove 391. In another embodiment of the present application, the movable groove 391 can be replaced with an electric slide rail and an electric slider, or the electric slide rail can be installed in the movable groove 391, so as to realize the left and right movement of the sliding block 42. It should also be understood that a water inlet is provided on the top of the water tank 40. The water inlet is not shown in the present application. Since the water tank 40 is a prior art, it will not be described in detail here. In the present application, the telescopic rod 43 can use an electric telescopic rod. The length of the telescopic rod 43 can be extended to one end of the photovoltaic mounting panel 38, so that the photovoltaic mounting panel 38 and the solar panels on the second photovoltaic mounting panel 39 can be cleaned.
[0027] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: first, the screw rod 32 is rotated by an external turning handle or a motor, and the rotating screw rod 32 will drive the screw rod sleeve 33 to move in the opposite direction, and the moving screw rod sleeve 33 will drive the moving block 35 to move on the outer wall of the guide rod 34 through the connecting rod 36. As can be seen from the foregoing, since the photovoltaic mounting panel 38 and the second photovoltaic mounting panel 39 are connected by a hinge joint and a hinge seat, the connecting rod 36 will move with the fixing seat 37 at the bottom end of the photovoltaic mounting panel 38 and the second photovoltaic mounting panel 39, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic mounting panel 38 and the second photovoltaic mounting panel 39. When it is necessary to clean the solar panels installed on the photovoltaic mounting panel 38 and the second photovoltaic mounting panel 39, the photovoltaic mounting panel 38 and the second photovoltaic mounting panel 39 are made flat by a motor or a handle, and then water is delivered to the water inlet pipe through the water pump in the water tank 40, and the water is sprayed out through the spray head, and then the sliding block 42 is moved, and the sliding block 42 will move the cleaning head 44 left and right to clean the solar panels. When it is necessary to clean the solar panels on the photovoltaic mounting panel 38, the solar panels on the photovoltaic mounting panel 38 can be cleaned by pulling out the telescopic rod 43 and extending it to the photovoltaic mounting panel 38.
[0028] In summary: A mounting platform for the construction of a photovoltaic power station includes a mounting block 1 and a support frame 11 arranged at the top, the support frame 11 is in an inclined state, and a mounting plate 2 is arranged at the top, an angle adjustment structure 3 is arranged at the top of the mounting plate 2, and is used for installing and adjusting the angle of the solar panel, and a cleaning structure 4 is arranged on one side of the top of the mounting plate 2 and is located above the angle adjustment structure 3, and is used for cleaning the solar panel installed on the angle adjustment structure 3. The angle adjustment structure 3 is used to keep it perpendicular to the sun at all times, so that the absorption of light energy can be maximized, thereby improving the overall power generation efficiency. The angle adjustment structure 3 can be used to adjust the angle of the solar panel in different seasons and time periods, ensuring that a high light utilization rate can be maintained throughout the year and at different times of the day. The angle adjustment structure 3 allows the solar panel to adjust with the angle of sunlight, which can significantly improve the power generation efficiency, economic benefits, and stability and sustainability of the photovoltaic power station.
[0029] At the same time, the cleaning structure 4 can be set to clean according to the set time or conditions, which reduces the complexity of manual management and improves the automation level of maintenance. At the same time, it can keep the solar panels clean, which helps to maintain the stable operation of the system. The cleaning structure 4 can remove pollutants such as dust, leaves, and bird droppings in time to prevent pollutants from staying on the surface of the solar panels for a long time and affecting the stable output of the power station. The cleaning structure 4 can improve the power generation efficiency of the solar panels, reduce cleaning costs, extend the life of the equipment, and improve the economic benefits and operational stability of the entire photovoltaic power station.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is limited by the accompanying embodiments and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mounting platform for photovoltaic power station construction, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting block (1) and a support frame (11) arranged at the top, the support frame (11) is in an inclined state, and a mounting plate (2) is arranged at the top; An angle adjustment structure (3) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (2) and is used for mounting and adjusting the angle of the solar panel; A cleaning structure (4) is provided on one side of the top end of the mounting plate (2) and is located above the angle adjustment structure (3), and is used for cleaning the solar panel installed on the angle adjustment structure (3).
2. The installation platform for photovoltaic power station construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment structure (3) comprises a fixed block (30) and a connecting block (31), wherein the fixed block (30) and the connecting block (31) are symmetrically arranged at the four corners of the top end of the mounting plate (2), and a screw rod (32) is rotatably arranged between the fixed block (30) and the connecting block (31).
3. The installation platform for photovoltaic power station construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rod (34) is provided between the other fixed block (30) and the connecting block (31), a movable block (35) is provided on the outer wall of the guide rod (34), a screw rod sleeve (33) is provided on the outer wall of the screw rod (32), and a connecting rod (36) is provided between the screw rod sleeve (33) and the movable block (35).
4. The installation platform for photovoltaic power station construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting rod (36) is provided with a fixing seat (37), the top of the fixing seat (37) is provided with a photovoltaic mounting plate (38) and a second photovoltaic mounting plate (39), a hinged joint is installed at the center of one end of the photovoltaic mounting plate (38), and a hinged seat is installed at the center of one end of the second photovoltaic mounting plate (39), and the hinged seat is hinged to the hinged joint.
5. The installation platform for photovoltaic power station construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (4) includes a movable groove (391) provided at the top and one end of the second photovoltaic mounting plate (39), a sliding block (42) is provided in the movable groove (391), a mounting hole is provided at the center of one end of the sliding block (42), a water inlet pipe is provided in the mounting hole, and a spray head is provided at one end of the sliding block (42), and the spray head is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe.
6. The installation platform for photovoltaic power station construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water tank (40) is provided at the other end of the water inlet pipe, and the water tank (40) is connected to the top of the mounting plate (2). A telescopic rod (43) is symmetrically provided at one end of the sliding block (42), and a cleaning head (44) is installed at the other end of the telescopic rod (43). The cleaning head (44) is located above the photovoltaic mounting plate (38).