Numerically controlled lathe

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of numerical control lathes, and particularly discloses a numerical control lathe which comprises a shell structure, a transmission structure connected to the shell structure, a displacement sliding table connected to opposite parts of the shell structure and the transmission structure, a polishing structure and a cutting structure detachably connected to the displacement sliding table, and a rotating structure detachably connected to a part of the shell structure close to the transmission structure. When the receiving frame in the device is used to pour rod-shaped materials into the discharge port, the first sliding pipe and the second sliding pipe are penetrated in the receiving frame, so that the arc-shaped plate can drive the first sliding pipe and the second sliding pipe to slide on the receiving frame. In the sliding process, the first sliding pipe and the second sliding pipe can generate a thrust force on the arc-shaped plate. Since the arc-shaped plate does not contact the receiving frame, the rod-shaped materials discharged from the receiving frame and the metal scraps poured from the receiving frame can be separated, and the metal scraps in the receiving frame can be prevented from being transmitted to the conveying assembly.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of numerical control lathes, and particularly discloses a numerical control lathe. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the rod-shaped material is continuously processed, a numerical control cylindrical grinder is used to polish the rod-shaped material after turning. The polished rod-shaped material needs to be cut and separated from the workpiece by using a numerical control turning tool. In order to facilitate the taking of the separated workpiece from the inside of the numerical control lathe and to avoid the damage of the separated workpiece caused by impact, a material receiving device is installed in the numerical control cylindrical grinder.

[0003] The material receiving device used in the common numerical control cylindrical grinder is usually composed of a material receiving frame and a rotating assembly. In actual use, the material receiving frame can receive the cut workpiece, and then the rotating assembly drives the material receiving frame to transfer to the discharge port, so as to realize the external conveying of the workpiece in the material receiving frame. In order to facilitate the receiving of the workpiece discharged from the discharge port, the discharge port of some numerical control cylindrical grinders is also provided with a material conveying assembly.

[0004] This kind of numerical control cylindrical grinder can indeed achieve good material receiving effect on the workpiece in actual use, but it still has some shortcomings in actual use, such as:

[0005] When the material receiving frame on the existing numerical control cylindrical grinder receives the separated workpiece, metal scraps are easily adhered in the inside of the material receiving frame. When the metal scraps are accumulated in the inside of the material receiving frame, the metal scraps will be adhered to the workpiece, which is not convenient for workers to receive the polished workpiece. Meanwhile, when the material receiving frame conveys the workpiece to the material conveying assembly, the metal scraps in the inside of the material receiving frame will also be transferred to the conveying assembly, which will cause the pollution of the conveying assembly by the metal scraps.

[0006] Therefore, we propose a numerical control lathe to solve the problem of the accumulation of metal scraps in the inside of the material receiving frame. SUMMARY

[0007] Therefore, the purpose of the present application is to provide a numerical control lathe to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides a numerical control lathe, which comprises a housing structure, a transmission structure connected to the housing structure, a displacement sliding table connected to the opposite part of the housing structure and the transmission structure, a polishing structure and a cutting structure detachably connected to the displacement sliding table, a rotating structure detachably connected to the part of the housing structure close to the transmission structure, a material receiving frame detachably connected to the output end of the rotating structure, a discharge port formed in the part of the housing structure close to the material receiving frame, and a material conveying assembly arranged in the inside of the discharge port.

[0009] The material receiving frame is a bucket-shaped structure, the side of the material receiving frame is provided with a drainage hole, the bottom of the material receiving frame is provided with strip-shaped holes at equal intervals, the inside of the material receiving frame is provided with an arc-shaped plate, the lower part of the material receiving frame penetrates a second sliding pipe and a first sliding pipe, the lower end of the second sliding pipe and the first sliding pipe is fixedly connected with a limiting end, the inside of the second sliding pipe is slidably connected with a supporting rod, the upper end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting hinge, the end of the connecting hinge away from the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate, the inside of the first sliding pipe is slidably connected with a flexible rod, and the end of the flexible rod away from the first sliding pipe is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, the front side of the outer wall of the material receiving frame is fixedly connected with a water collecting pipe, the rear side of the drainage hole is provided with a flow guide plate close to the lower part, and the edge of the arc-shaped plate is not in abutment with the inner wall of the material receiving frame.

[0011] In the above technical solution, further, the water collecting pipe is a bucket-shaped structure, the upper part of the inner cavity of the shell structure is provided with a water spraying structure, and the number of the water spraying structures is two.

[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the bottom surface of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a water guide strip on the side close to the flexible rod, the water guide strip is not in contact with the flow guide plate, and the flow guide plate is a smooth plate-shaped structure.

[0013] In the above technical solution, further, the material conveying assembly comprises a connecting shell embedded in the inside of the discharging port, the connecting shell is a groove pipe structure with an open upper part, and the side wall of the connecting shell is provided with a first sliding groove.

[0014] In the above technical solution, further, the inside of the first sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the upper end of the sliding plate can be in abutment with the material receiving frame, one side of the lower part of the connecting shell is provided with a second sliding groove, the open part of the connecting shell is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is detachably connected with a camera structure, and the inside of the connecting shell, away from the sliding plate, is fixedly connected with a discharging plate.

[0015] In the above technical solution, further, the inside of the second sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding pressing block, the sliding pressing block is connected with a spring plunger, and the spring plunger is fixed in the inside of the second sliding groove.

[0016] In the above technical solution, further, the inside of the connecting shell is rotatably connected with a first transmission roller and a second transmission roller, a transmission belt is sleeved between the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller, the outer wall of the connecting shell is fixedly connected with a transmission motor, and the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected with the second transmission roller.

[0017] In the above technical scheme, further, the lower part of the sliding plate is provided with a discharge port, the bottom surface of the connecting shell is connected with a collecting shell near the discharge port, the receiving end of the collecting shell is communicated with the inner cavity of the connecting shell, and the lower end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a scraper on the side close to the transmission belt.

[0018] In the above technical scheme, further, the spring plunger comprises a receiving tube fixedly connected in the second sliding groove, a protruding rod penetrating through the receiving tube, the upper end of the protruding rod being fixedly connected with the sliding block, a pressing block fixedly connected with the protruding rod penetrating through the receiving tube, and a connecting spring fixedly connected between the pressing block and the inner wall of the receiving tube.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] When the material receiving frame dumps the rod-shaped material to the discharge port, the first sliding pipe and the second sliding pipe penetrate through the material receiving frame, which can realize that the arc-shaped plate drives the first sliding pipe and the second sliding pipe to slide on the material receiving frame, and the first sliding pipe and the second sliding pipe can generate a pushing force on the arc-shaped plate during the sliding process, and since the arc-shaped plate does not contact the material receiving frame, the rod-shaped material discharged from the material receiving frame and the metal scraps dumped from the material receiving frame can be separated, and the metal scraps in the material receiving frame can be prevented from being transmitted to the conveying assembly.

[0021] 2. The rotating structure in the device can dump the rod-shaped material in the material receiving frame to the internal conveying assembly of the discharge port, the water sprayed by the water spraying structure can enter the interior of the material receiving frame, and the water sprayed by the water spraying structure can be flushed around the strip-shaped hole under the backflow of the arc-shaped plate and the water guide strip, at this time, smaller metal scraps can be discharged through the strip-shaped hole and the drain hole, and part of the water can flow around the discharge port under the driving of the flow guide plate, which can realize that larger metal scraps are discharged into the interior of the discharge port, and the contact between the larger metal scraps and the rod-shaped material can be avoided.

[0022] 3. When the side, away from the water collecting pipe, of the material receiving frame extrudes the sliding plate, the sliding plate can extrude the protruding rod with the sliding block, at this time, the protruding rod can extrude the connecting spring with the pressing block, the connecting spring can work in a force storage mode, and meanwhile, the sliding plate and the material receiving frame can generate a larger shock, which can realize that the larger metal scraps in the material receiving frame are dumped on the sliding plate under the driving of the water, the larger metal scraps on the sliding plate are discharged into the interior of the collecting shell through the discharge port under the driving of the water, and the larger metal scraps can be prevented from adhering to the workpiece to be received. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0024] Figure 2The connection structure diagram of the collecting shell and the connecting shell in the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 The distribution structure diagram of the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller in the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 The connection structure diagram of the arc-shaped plate and the material receiving frame in the present application;

[0027] Figure 5 The connection structure diagram of the sliding plate and the connecting shell in the present application;

[0028] Figure 6 The use state diagram of the arc-shaped plate in the present application;

[0029] Figure 7 The connection structure diagram of the connecting hinge and the arc-shaped plate in the present application;

[0030] Figure 8 The connection structure diagram of the connecting hinge and the arc-shaped plate in the present application; Figure 4 The enlarged view of A in the present application;

[0031] Figure 9 The sectional structure diagram of the spring plunger in the present application.

[0032] 1, shell structure; 2, transmission structure; 3, discharge port; 4, sliding plate; 41, connecting shell; 42, camera structure; 43, transmission motor; 44, mounting plate; 45, discharge port; 46, first transmission roller; 47, transmission belt; 48, second transmission roller; 49, discharge plate; 410, scraper; 411, first sliding groove; 412, sliding pressing block; 413, second sliding groove; 414, collecting shell; 5, polishing structure; 6, cutting structure; 7, displacement sliding table; 8, water spraying structure; 9, material receiving frame; 91, water collecting pipe; 92, arc-shaped plate; 93, drain hole; 94, guide plate; 95, strip-shaped hole; 96, first sliding pipe; 97, second sliding pipe; 98, limiting end; 99, connecting hinge; 910, flexible rod; 911, supporting rod; 912, water guide strip; 10, spring plunger; 101, extending rod; 102, connecting spring; 103, extrusion block; 104, storage pipe; 11, rotating structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to enable the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application to be more clearly understood, the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0034] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application can also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0035] The inside of the receiving frame is easy to stick with metal scraps when the receiving frame receives the separated workpieces, and when the metal scraps accumulate in the inside of the receiving frame, the metal scraps will stick to the workpieces, which is inconvenient for workers to receive the polished workpieces, and when the receiving frame transports the workpieces to the conveying assembly, the metal scraps in the inside of the receiving frame will also be transmitted to the conveying assembly, which will cause the metal scraps to pollute the conveying assembly, in order to solve the above problems, the following structure is proposed.

[0036] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1-8 The present application provides a technical solution:

[0037] The present application is a numerical control lathe, which comprises a shell structure 1 and a transmission structure 2 connected to the shell structure 1, a displacement sliding table 7 connected to the opposite part of the shell structure 1 and the transmission structure 2, a polishing structure 5 and a cutting structure 6 detachably connected to the displacement sliding table 7, a rotating structure 11 detachably connected to the part of the shell structure 1 close to the transmission structure 2, an output end of the rotating structure 11 detachably connected to a receiving frame 9, and a discharge port 3 provided in the part of the shell structure 1 close to the receiving frame 9, wherein the inside of the discharge port 3 is provided with a conveying assembly;

[0038] In actual use, the user fixes the turned rod-shaped material on the transmission structure 2 in advance, the transmission structure 2 can drive the turned rod-shaped material to be fixed in the inside of the numerical control lathe, and at the same time, the transmission structure 2 drives the turned rod-shaped material to rotate in the inside of the shell structure 1, in this process, the displacement sliding table 7 can drive the polishing structure 5 to polish the turned rod-shaped material, when the turned rod-shaped material is polished in the inside of the shell structure 1, the displacement sliding table 7 can drive the cutting structure 6 to cut the polished rod-shaped material, at this time, the rotating structure 11 can drive the receiving frame 9 to receive the cut rod-shaped material, after the receiving frame 9 receives the cut rod-shaped material, the rotating structure 11 can drive the rod-shaped material to pour into the conveying assembly in the inside of the discharge port 3, thereby realizing the conveying assembly conveying the processed rod-shaped material to the outside of the shell structure 1.

[0039] It should be noted that the polishing structure 5 is a polishing assembly in the existing numerical control cylindrical grinder, which plays a role in polishing the turned rod-shaped material on the transmission structure 2 in this document, the cutting structure 6 is a structure for cutting the polished rod-shaped material in the existing numerical control cylindrical grinder, which plays a role in cutting the rod-shaped material polished by the polishing structure 5 in this document, the displacement sliding table 7 is a displacement adjustment structure in the numerical control cylindrical grinder, which plays a role in adjusting the use position of the polishing structure 5 and the cutting structure 6 in this document, and the rotating structure 11 can be selected as a multi-axis mechanical arm on the market.

[0040] The side of the material receiving frame 9 is provided with a drainage hole 93, and the bottom of the material receiving frame 9 is provided with strip-shaped holes 95 at equal intervals. An arc-shaped plate 92 is arranged in the material receiving frame 9. A second sliding pipe 97 and a first sliding pipe 96 penetrate the lower part of the material receiving frame 9. The lower ends of the second sliding pipe 97 and the first sliding pipe 96 are fixedly connected with a limiting end 98. A supporting rod 911 is slidably connected in the second sliding pipe 97. The upper end of the supporting rod 911 is fixedly connected with a connecting hinge 99. The end of the connecting hinge 99 away from the supporting rod 911 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate 92. A flexible rod 910 is slidably connected in the first sliding pipe 96. The end of the flexible rod 910 away from the first sliding pipe 96 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate 92.

[0041] The flexible rod 910 is made of a material with good flexibility. When the arc-shaped plate 92 pushes the rod-shaped material, the arc-shaped plate 92 can be flipped downward with the connecting hinge 99 as the center. Since the flexible rod 910 can be deformed, the flexible rod 910 can support the arc-shaped plate 92, and the arc-shaped plate 92 can stably move in the material receiving frame 9.

[0042] Embodiment two: please refer to Figures 1-8 As shown in the drawings, based on the basis of embodiment one, the application provides a technical solution, which is different from embodiment one. In the embodiment, the first sliding pipe 96 and the second sliding pipe 97 can generate a pushing force on the arc-shaped plate 92 during sliding. Since the arc-shaped plate 92 does not contact the material receiving frame 9, the rod-shaped material discharged from the material receiving frame 9 and the metal scraps poured from the material receiving frame 9 can be separated.

[0043] The front side of the outer wall of the material receiving frame 9 is fixedly connected with a water collecting pipe 91. The rear side of the drainage hole 93 is provided with a flow guide plate 94 near the lower part. The edge of the arc-shaped plate 92 does not abut against the inner wall of the material receiving frame 9.

[0044] The water collecting pipe 91 is a bucket-shaped structure. The upper part of the inner cavity of the shell structure 1 is provided with a water spraying structure 8. The number of the water spraying structure 8 is two.

[0045] When the rotating structure 11 drives the material receiving frame 9 to convey the material to the inside of the material conveying assembly of the discharge port 3, the receiving end of the water collecting pipe 91 faces the water spraying structure 8, so that the water conveying end of the water spraying structure 8 conveys the inside of the water collecting pipe 91. The number of the water spraying structure 8 is two. The water outlet end of one of the water spraying structure 8 faces the surrounding of the transmission structure 2, and the water outlet end of the other water spraying structure 8 faces the position of the inverted water collecting pipe 91. This can realize that the water sprayed by the water spraying structure 8 rapidly cools the rod-shaped material after turning, and can also separate the metal scraps from the rod-shaped material.

[0046] When the water sprayed by the water spraying structure 8 enters the inside of the material receiving frame 9, the water sprayed by the water spraying structure 8 can wash the surrounding of the strip-shaped hole 95 under the backflow of the arc-shaped plate 92 and the water guide strip 912, at this time, smaller metal scraps can be discharged through the strip-shaped hole 95 and the drain hole 93, and part of the water can flow to the surrounding of the discharge port 3 under the driving of the flow guide plate 94, so that larger metal scraps can be discharged into the inside of the discharge port 3.

[0047] The bottom surface of the arc-shaped plate 92 is fixedly connected with the water guide strip 912 on one side close to the flexible rod 910, the water guide strip 912 does not contact the flow guide plate 94, and the flow guide plate 94 is a smooth plate structure.

[0048] The material conveying assembly comprises a connecting shell 41 embedded in the discharge port 3, the connecting shell 41 is a groove pipe structure with an upper opening, and the side wall of the connecting shell 41 is provided with a first sliding groove 411.

[0049] The inside of the first sliding groove 411 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 4, the upper end of the sliding plate 4 can abut against the material receiving frame 9, one side of the lower part of the connecting shell 41 is provided with a second sliding groove 413, the opening part of the connecting shell 41 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 44, the mounting plate 44 is detachably connected with a camera structure 42, and one end of the inside of the connecting shell 41 away from the sliding plate 4 is fixedly connected with a discharge plate 49.

[0050] When the rod-shaped material in the material receiving frame 9 is poured into the inside of the discharge port 3, one side of the material receiving frame 9 away from the water collecting pipe 91 can abut against the sliding plate 4, at this time, the sliding plate 4 can slide in the first sliding groove 411, and in this process, the metal powder in the material receiving frame 9 can be brought into the sliding plate 4 by the water.

[0051] The inside of the second sliding groove 413 is slidably connected with a sliding pressing block 412, the sliding pressing block 412 is connected with a spring plunger 10, and the spring plunger 10 is fixed in the inside of the second sliding groove 413.

[0052] When the sliding plate 4 slides downward in the second sliding groove 413, the sliding pressing block 412 can press the spring plunger 10, so that the spring plunger 10 can work in a force storage mode, and the spring plunger 10 after force storage can drive the sliding plate 4 to reset through the sliding pressing block 412.

[0053] The inside of the connecting shell 41 is rotatably connected with a first transmission roller 46 and a second transmission roller 48, the first transmission roller 46 and the second transmission roller 48 are sleeved with a transmission belt 47, the outer wall of the connecting shell 41 is fixedly connected with a transmission motor 43, and the output end of the transmission motor 43 is fixedly connected with the second transmission roller 48.

[0054] When the transmission motor 43 is working, the output end of the transmission motor 43 can drive the transmission belt 47 on the first transmission roller 46 to rotate through the second transmission roller 48, thereby realizing the conveying of the rod-shaped material discharged from the inside of the receiving frame 9 through the transmission belt 47;

[0055] When the rod-shaped material in the receiving frame 9 is poured into the inside of the discharge port 3, since the first sliding pipe 96 and the second sliding pipe 97 penetrate through the receiving frame 9, the arc-shaped plate 92 can drive the first sliding pipe 96 and the second sliding pipe 97 to slide on the receiving frame 9. In the process of sliding, the first sliding pipe 96 and the second sliding pipe 97 can generate a pushing force on the arc-shaped plate 92. Since the arc-shaped plate 92 does not contact the receiving frame 9, the rod-shaped material discharged from the receiving frame 9 and the metal scraps poured from the receiving frame 9 can be separated.

[0056] Embodiment three: please refer to Figures 2-8 As shown, based on the basis of embodiment two, the application provides a technical solution, which is different from embodiment two. In the embodiment, the discharge port 45 can drive the larger metal scraps poured from the receiving frame 9 to be discharged into the inside of the collecting shell 414.

[0057] The lower part of the sliding plate 4 is provided with a discharge port 45. The part close to the discharge port 45 of the bottom surface of the connecting shell 41 is connected with a collecting shell 414. The receiving end of the collecting shell 414 is communicated with the inner cavity of the connecting shell 41. The lower end of the sliding plate 4 is fixedly connected with a scraper 410 on the side close to the transmission belt 47. The scraper 410 can abut against the lower part of the transmission belt 47.

[0058] In the conventional state, the scraper 410 can scrape the metal scraps on the transmission belt 47. The discharge port 45 can transfer the larger metal scraps poured from the receiving frame 9 into the inside of the collecting shell 414, thereby realizing the rapid discharge of the larger metal scraps.

[0059] The spring plunger 10 comprises a receiving tube 104 fixedly connected in the second sliding groove 413. The receiving tube 104 is penetrated through with an extending rod 101. The upper end of the extending rod 101 is fixedly connected with the sliding pressing block 412. The extending rod 101 and the receiving tube 104 are fixedly connected with an extrusion block 103 at one end. The extrusion block 103 and the inner wall of the receiving tube 104 are fixedly connected with a connecting spring 102.

[0060] When the side of the receiving frame 9 away from the water collecting pipe 91 presses the sliding plate 4, the sliding plate 4 can drive the sliding pressing block 412 to press the extending rod 101. At this time, the extending rod 101 can drive the extrusion block 103 to press the connecting spring 102. The connecting spring 102 can work in a force storage mode. When the sliding plate 4 is not pressed by the receiving frame 9, the repulsive force generated by the connecting spring 102 can drive the extending rod 101 to reset through the extrusion block 103, thereby realizing the resetting of the sliding plate 4 through the sliding pressing block 412.

[0061] When the sliding plate 4 slides downward inside the first chute 411, the sliding plate 4 and the material receiving frame 9 will produce greater vibration, which can realize that the larger metal scraps inside the material receiving frame 9 are poured on the sliding plate 4. When the repulsive force generated by the connecting spring 102 drives the extension rod 101 to reset through the extrusion block 103, the sliding plate 4 can produce vibration again. When the sliding plate 4 is subjected to twice vibration, the metal scraps can be discharged from the discharge port 45 on the sliding plate 4 into the inside of the collecting shell 414.

[0062] Working principle: in the actual use process, the user fixes the turned bar-shaped material on the transmission structure 2 in advance, the transmission structure 2 can drive the turned bar-shaped material to be fixed inside the numerical control lathe, and at the same time, the transmission structure 2 drives the turned bar-shaped material to rotate inside the shell structure 1. In this process, the water sprayed by one of the water spraying structures 8 can continuously fill the bar-shaped material. The displacement sliding table 7 can drive the polishing structure 5 to polish the turned bar-shaped material. After the turned bar-shaped material is polished inside the shell structure 1, the displacement sliding table 7 can drive the cutting structure 6 to cut the polished bar-shaped material. At this time, the rotating structure 11 can drive the material receiving frame 9 to receive the cut bar-shaped material. After the material receiving frame 9 receives the cut bar-shaped material, the rotating structure 11 can drive the bar-shaped material to pour into the material conveying assembly inside the discharge port 3, thereby realizing that the material conveying assembly conveys the processed bar-shaped material to the outside of the shell structure 1.

[0063] When the rotating structure 11 can drive the bar-shaped material inside the material receiving frame 9 to pour into the material conveying assembly inside the discharge port 3, the water sprayed by the other water spraying structure 8 can enter the inside of the material receiving frame 9. The water sprayed by the water spraying structure 8 can be washed around the strip-shaped hole 95 under the backflow of the arc-shaped plate 92 and the water guide strip 912. At this time, the smaller metal scraps can be discharged through the strip-shaped hole 95 and the drain hole 93. At the same time, part of the water can flow around the discharge port 3 under the drive of the flow guide plate 94, which can realize that the larger metal scraps are discharged into the inside of the discharge port 3.

[0064] When the side of the material receiving frame 9 away from the water collecting pipe 91 extrudes the sliding plate 4, the sliding plate 4 can drive the sliding extrusion block 412 to extrude the extension rod 101. At this time, the extension rod 101 can drive the extrusion block 103 to extrude the connecting spring 102. The connecting spring 102 can work under force storage. At the same time, the sliding plate 4 and the material receiving frame 9 will produce greater vibration, which can realize that the larger metal scraps inside the material receiving frame 9 are poured on the sliding plate 4 under the drive of the water, realizing that the water drives the larger metal scraps on the sliding plate 4 to be discharged into the inside of the collecting shell 414 through the discharge port 45.

[0065] When the rod-shaped material inside the receiving frame 9 is poured into the interior of the discharging port 3, since the first sliding pipe 96 and the second sliding pipe 97 are penetrated on the receiving frame 9, the arc-shaped plate 92 can drive the first sliding pipe 96 and the second sliding pipe 97 to slide on the receiving frame 9, the first sliding pipe 96 and the second sliding pipe 97 can generate a thrust force on the arc-shaped plate 92 under the action of gravity, and the rod-shaped material can be discharged onto the transmission belt 47 under the driving of the arc-shaped plate 92, since the arc-shaped plate 92 is not in contact with the receiving frame 9, water can drive the metal scraps inside the receiving frame 9 to be quickly discharged onto the sliding plate 4;

[0066] When the sliding plate 4 is not pressed by the receiving frame 9, the repulsive force generated by the connecting spring 102 can drive the extension rod 101 to reset through the extrusion block 103, and then the extension rod 101 drives the sliding plate 4 to reset through the sliding pressing block 412, so that the subsequent receiving frame 9 can continue to transfer the separated rod-shaped material.

[0067] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.

Claims

1. A numerical control lathe comprising a housing structure (1) and a transmission structure (2) connected to the housing structure (1), characterized in that: The opposite part of the shell structure (1) and the transmission structure (2) is connected with a displacement sliding table (7), the displacement sliding table (7) is detachably connected with a polishing structure (5) and a cutting structure (6), the part close to the transmission structure (2) of the shell structure (1) is detachably connected with a rotating structure (11), the output end of the rotating structure (11) is detachably connected with a receiving frame (9), the part close to the receiving frame (9) of the shell structure (1) is provided with a discharging port (3), and the inside of the discharging port (3) is provided with a conveying assembly. The receiving frame (9) is a bucket-shaped structure, the side of the receiving frame (9) is provided with a drainage hole (93), the bottom of the receiving frame (9) is provided with strip-shaped holes (95) at equal intervals, the inside of the receiving frame (9) is provided with an arc-shaped plate (92), the lower part of the receiving frame (9) penetrates through a second sliding pipe (97) and a first sliding pipe (96), the lower end of the second sliding pipe (97) and the first sliding pipe (96) is fixedly connected with a limiting end (98), the inside of the second sliding pipe (97) is slidably connected with a supporting rod (911), the upper end of the supporting rod (911) is fixedly connected with a connecting hinge (99), one end of the connecting hinge (99) away from the supporting rod (911) is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate (92), the inside of the first sliding pipe (96) is slidably connected with a flexible rod (910), one end of the flexible rod (910) away from the first sliding pipe (96) is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate (92), the front side of the outer wall of the receiving frame (9) is fixedly connected with a water collecting pipe (91), the rear side of the drainage hole (93) is provided with a flow guide plate (94) close to the lower part, the edge of the arc-shaped plate (92) is not in abutment with the inner wall of the receiving frame (9), the bottom surface of the arc-shaped plate (92) is fixedly connected with a water guide strip (912) on the side close to the flexible rod (910), the water guide strip (912) is not in contact with the flow guide plate (94), and the flow guide plate (94) is a smooth plate-shaped structure.

2. A numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein The water collecting pipe (91) is a bucket-shaped structure, and the upper part of the inner cavity of the shell structure (1) is provided with a water spraying structure (8).

3. The numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein The conveying assembly comprises a connecting shell (41) embedded in the inside of the discharging port (3), the connecting shell (41) is a groove pipe structure with an upper opening, and the side wall of the connecting shell (41) is provided with a first sliding groove (411).

4. A numerically controlled lathe according to claim 3, wherein The inside of the first sliding groove (411) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (4), the upper end of the sliding plate (4) can be in abutment with the receiving frame (9), one side of the lower part of the connecting shell (41) is provided with a second sliding groove (413), the opening part of the connecting shell (41) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (44), the mounting plate (44) is detachably connected with a camera structure (42), and the inside of the connecting shell (41) is fixedly connected with a discharging plate (49) away from the sliding plate (4).

5. A numerically controlled lathe according to claim 4, wherein The second sliding groove (413) is internally slidably connected with a sliding block (412), the sliding block (412) is connected with a spring plunger (10), and the spring plunger (10) is fixed in the second sliding groove (413).

6. A numerically controlled lathe according to claim 4, wherein The first transmission roller (46) and the second transmission roller (48) are rotatably connected in the connecting shell (41), the transmission belt (47) is sleeved between the first transmission roller (46) and the second transmission roller (48), the outer wall of the connecting shell (41) is fixedly connected with a transmission motor (43), and the output end of the transmission motor (43) is fixedly connected with the second transmission roller (48).

7. A numerically controlled lathe according to claim 6, wherein The lower part of the sliding plate (4) is provided with a discharge port (45), the bottom surface of the connecting shell (41) is connected with a collecting shell (414) near the discharge port (45), the receiving end of the collecting shell (414) is communicated with the inner cavity of the connecting shell (41), and the lower end of the sliding plate (4) is fixedly connected with a scraper (410) on the side close to the transmission belt (47).

8. A numerically controlled lathe according to claim 5, wherein The spring plunger (10) comprises a receiving tube (104) fixedly connected in the second sliding groove (413), the receiving tube (104) is penetrated with an extension rod (101), the upper end of the extension rod (101) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (412), the extension rod (101) is fixedly connected with an extrusion block (103) at the penetrating end of the extension rod (101) and the receiving tube (104), and the extrusion block (103) is fixedly connected with a connecting spring (102) between the inner wall of the receiving tube (104).

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