Sunshade curtain device, glass assembly, and vehicle

CN120481567BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-10FUYAO GLASS IND GROUP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUYAO GLASS IND GROUP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2026-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

然而,相关技术中的遮阳帘装置中,由于遮阳帘需要避让开后视镜区域,从而导致遮阳帘存在漏光的现象,并不能将前挡风玻璃完全遮挡

Benefits of technology

[0051]通过设置上分区帘布和下分区帘布和驱动组件,驱动组件被配置为用于驱动上分区帘布和下分区帘布展开或收拢,只要通过驱动组件进行驱动,就能实现上分区帘布和下分区帘布的展开或收拢,实现遮阳帘装置的遮阳状态和非遮阳状态的切换,操作较为简单、便捷。另外,上分区帘布用于至少设置于后视镜区域的侧方,下分区帘布用于设置于后视镜区域的底部侧,上分区帘布和下分区帘布展开时,相互拼合为一个整体,以用于围设于后视镜区域的四周,在上分区帘布和下分区帘布在展开时,至少能够从后视镜区域的底部侧和侧方覆盖后视镜区域周围的区域,因此在后视镜区域的四周不会存在漏光的区域,能够提高遮阳帘装置的遮光效果。

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Abstract

This invention relates to a sunshade device, a glass assembly, and a vehicle. The sunshade device includes an upper section curtain, a lower section curtain, and a drive assembly. The drive assembly is configured to drive the upper and lower section curtains to unfold or retract. The upper section curtain is positioned at least on the side of the rearview mirror area, and the lower section curtain is positioned on the bottom side of the rearview mirror area. When unfolded, the upper and lower section curtains are joined together to form a single unit, surrounding the rearview mirror area. The sunshade device, glass assembly, and vehicle of this application provide good shading performance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of automotive technology, and in particular to a sunshade device, glass assembly, and vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing popularity of automobiles, people are paying more and more attention to car maintenance. Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight accelerates the aging of internal components and raises the interior temperature, causing harmful substances in certain materials to evaporate and endanger human health. Sunshades are auxiliary products used for car sun protection. By blocking the car windows from the inside, they reduce the amount of direct sunlight entering the car, thus mitigating the harmful effects of sun exposure. Related sunshade devices include the sunshade itself, a linkage mechanism, and a drive mechanism. The sunshade consists of two panels, left and right, positioned inside the windshield, extending from the top to the bottom to block the windshield. The two panels are also located on either side of the rearview mirror area. The drive mechanism drives the linkage mechanism to move the top parts of the two sunshades up and down to close or open the sunshade. However, in related sunshade devices, because the sunshade needs to avoid the rearview mirror area, light leakage occurs, and it cannot completely block the windshield. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a sunshade device, glass assembly, and vehicle with good shading effect.

[0004] One embodiment of this application provides a sunshade device, including an upper section curtain, a lower section curtain, and a drive assembly, wherein the drive assembly is configured to drive the upper section curtain and the lower section curtain to unfold or retract.

[0005] The upper section curtain is used to be installed at least on the side of the rearview mirror area, and the lower section curtain is used to be installed on the bottom side of the rearview mirror area. When the upper section curtain and the lower section curtain are unfolded, they are joined together as a whole to surround the rearview mirror area.

[0006] In one embodiment, the lower section curtain includes a first curtain, and the upper section curtain includes a second curtain and a third curtain.

[0007] The second and third blinds are respectively installed on opposite sides of the rearview mirror area along the first direction;

[0008] When the first, second, and third curtains are unfolded, they are joined together as a whole to surround the rearview mirror area, wherein the first direction is the vehicle width direction.

[0009] In one embodiment, the sunshade device further includes a plurality of mutually slidingly cooperating drive sliders and guide rails. The first curtain, the second curtain and the third curtain are each provided with at least one drive slider and guide rail, and the first curtain, the second curtain and the third curtain are each connected to the corresponding drive slider.

[0010] The drive assembly is connected to the drive sliders corresponding to the first, second, and third curtains. The drive assembly is used to drive the drive sliders to move along the corresponding guide rails so that the first, second, and third curtains can be opened or closed.

[0011] In one embodiment, the first curtain corresponds to two drive sliders and guide rails, and the drive sliders and guide rails corresponding to the first curtain are defined as the first drive slider and the first guide rail.

[0012] Two first guide rails are arranged opposite each other along a first direction, and the two first guide rails are used to connect to the two A-pillars of the vehicle; two first drive sliders are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the first curtain along the first direction.

[0013] In one embodiment, both the second and third curtains correspond to two drive sliders and guide rails;

[0014] Define the driving slider and guide rail corresponding to the second curtain as the second driving slider and the second guide rail, and define the driving slider and guide rail corresponding to the third curtain as the third driving slider and the third guide rail;

[0015] Two second guide rails are respectively connected to one of the A-pillars and the first side edge of the rearview mirror area along the first direction, and two third guide rails are respectively connected to the other A-pillar and the second side edge of the rearview mirror area along the first direction; or

[0016] Each second guide rail is connected at both ends to one of the A-pillars and the first side edge of the rearview mirror area along the first direction, and each third guide rail is connected at both ends to the other A-pillar and the second side edge of the rearview mirror area along the first direction.

[0017] In one embodiment, when two second guide rails are respectively connected to one of the A-pillars and the first side edge of the rearview mirror area along the first direction, and two third guide rails are respectively connected to the other A-pillar and the second side edge of the rearview mirror area along the first direction:

[0018] Of the two second guide rails, one second guide rail extends along the extension direction of one of the A-pillars and is integrally connected to that A-pillar, and the other second guide rail extends along the first side edge of the rearview mirror area and is integrally connected to the first side edge.

[0019] Of the two third guide rails, one third guide rail extends along the extension direction of the other A-pillar and is integrally connected to the other A-pillar, and the other third guide rail extends along the second side edge of the rearview mirror area and is integrally connected to the second side edge.

[0020] In one embodiment, the first guide rail and the second guide rail connected to one of the A-pillars are constructed as an integral structure;

[0021] The first and third guide rails connected to the other A-pillar are constructed as a single unit.

[0022] In one embodiment, when the two ends of each second guide rail are respectively connected to one of the A-pillars and the first side edge of the rearview mirror area along the first direction, and the two ends of each third guide rail are respectively connected to the other A-pillar and the second side edge of the rearview mirror area along the first direction:

[0023] Two second guide rails are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of column A, and both second guide rails extend along the first direction F.

[0024] Two third guide rails are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of column A, and both third guide rails extend along the first direction F.

[0025] In one embodiment, the drive assembly includes a transmission member and a movable member that is driveably connected to the transmission member, and the drive slider is correspondingly connected to the movable member;

[0026] The transmission component is configured to drive the moving component to move when rotated, thereby causing the drive slider to move along the corresponding guide rail.

[0027] In one embodiment, the transmission component includes a first pulley disposed at the bottom of the first curtain, the moving component includes two first drive ropes, and the drive assembly further includes two first end auxiliary wheels and two sets of first corner auxiliary wheels, each set of first corner auxiliary wheels including at least two first corner auxiliary wheels;

[0028] One of the first end auxiliary wheels is used to be set at the top of one first guide rail, and the other first end auxiliary wheel is used to be set at the top of another first guide rail;

[0029] One set of first corner auxiliary wheels is located at the bottom end of one first guide rail, and the other set of first corner auxiliary wheels is located at the bottom end of another first guide rail;

[0030] Each first drive rope is correspondingly stretched on a first reel, a first end auxiliary reel, and a set of first corner auxiliary reels.

[0031] In one embodiment, the transmission component further includes a second pulley and a third pulley, and the moving component further includes two second drive ropes and two third drive ropes;

[0032] The drive assembly also includes two second end auxiliary wheels and two sets of second corner auxiliary wheels, as well as two third end auxiliary wheels and two sets of third corner auxiliary wheels; wherein, one set of second corner auxiliary wheels includes at least two second corner auxiliary wheels, and one set of third corner auxiliary wheels includes at least two third corner auxiliary wheels;

[0033] Two sets of second corner auxiliary wheels are respectively located at the top of one of the second guide rails and the top of the first side edge of the rearview mirror area. The two sets of second corner auxiliary wheels are also located at both ends of the second curtain along the first direction. Two second end auxiliary wheels are respectively located at the bottom end of one of the second guide rails and the bottom end of the first side edge of the rearview mirror area.

[0034] Two sets of third corner auxiliary wheels are respectively located at the top of one of the third guide rails and the top of the second side edge of the rearview mirror area. The two sets of third corner auxiliary wheels are located at both ends of the third curtain along the first direction. Two third end auxiliary wheels are respectively located at the bottom of one of the third guide rails and the bottom of the second side edge of the rearview mirror area.

[0035] Each second drive rope is correspondingly stretched on a second reel, a second end auxiliary reel, and a set of second corner auxiliary reels, and each third drive rope is correspondingly stretched on a third reel, a third end auxiliary reel, and a set of third corner auxiliary reels.

[0036] In one embodiment, the drive assembly further includes a plurality of auxiliary sliders that slide with the guide rail. The first curtain, the second curtain and the third curtain are each connected to an auxiliary slider. The auxiliary sliders are movably disposed on the second drive rope, the third drive rope and the first drive rope, and the auxiliary sliders can slide relative to the corresponding second drive rope, the third drive rope and the first drive rope.

[0037] In one embodiment, the transmission component further includes a fourth pulley, and the moving component further includes two fourth drive ropes. The fourth pulley is coaxially arranged with the first pulley, and the fourth pulley and the first pulley are used to connect to the same drive source.

[0038] The drive assembly also includes two fourth end auxiliary wheels and six sets of fourth corner auxiliary wheels, wherein each set of fourth corner auxiliary wheels includes at least two fourth corner auxiliary wheels;

[0039] Two fourth-end auxiliary wheels are respectively located at the bottom of the first side edge and the bottom of the second side edge of the rearview mirror area;

[0040] Three sets of fourth corner auxiliary wheels are respectively installed at the top and bottom of one A-pillar and at the top of the first side edge of the rearview mirror area; the other three sets of fourth corner auxiliary wheels are respectively installed at the top and bottom of another A-pillar and at the top of the second side edge of the rearview mirror area.

[0041] Each fourth drive rope is correspondingly stretched on the fourth pulley, a fourth end auxiliary pulley, and three sets of fourth corner auxiliary pulleys.

[0042] In one embodiment, the first spool and the fourth spool are stacked on top of each other along the axis of the first spool; and the winding diameter of the first spool is larger than the winding diameter of the fourth spool.

[0043] In one embodiment, the transmission element is configured as a gear, and the moving element is configured as a flexible shaft.

[0044] In one embodiment, the second curtain, the third curtain, and the first curtain are connected by Velcro, fasteners, or magnetic attraction.

[0045] In one embodiment, the first guide rail includes an extension, and a sliding track on the first guide rail extends to the extension. The extension is for concealment under the center console and for accommodating the first curtain when it is closed.

[0046] In one embodiment, the second curtain, the third curtain, and the first curtain are all provided with rollers, and the drive slider is configured to move along the guide rail to drive the second curtain, the third curtain, and the first curtain to unfold or rewind on the corresponding rollers.

[0047] A second aspect of this application provides a glass assembly including the sunshade device described above. The glass assembly also includes a glass component, and a rearview mirror area is disposed on the glass component.

[0048] The sunshade device is positioned opposite the glass component, with upper and lower sections of curtain fabric used to cover the glass component.

[0049] A third aspect of this application provides a vehicle including the aforementioned sunshade device.

[0050] The beneficial effects of the aforementioned sunshade device, glass assembly, and vehicle are as follows:

[0051] By setting up upper and lower section curtains and a drive assembly, the drive assembly is configured to drive the upper and lower section curtains to unfold or retract. Simply by driving the upper and lower section curtains, the unfolding or retraction of the sunshade device can be achieved, switching between sunshade and non-sunshade modes. The operation is relatively simple and convenient. Furthermore, the upper section curtain is positioned at least on the side of the rearview mirror area, and the lower section curtain is positioned at the bottom of the rearview mirror area. When unfolded, the upper and lower section curtains fit together as a single unit to surround the rearview mirror area. When unfolded, the upper and lower section curtains can cover the area surrounding the rearview mirror area from at least the bottom and sides, thus preventing light leakage around the rearview mirror area and improving the sunshade device's shading effect. Attached Figure Description

[0052] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sunshade device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0053] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of another structure of the sunshade device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0054] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component in the sunshade device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0055] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sunshade device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0056] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sunshade device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0057] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of point A shown below;

[0058] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of yet another embodiment of the sunshade device provided in this application;

[0059] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fourth reel and the first reel in the sunshade device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0060] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of another structure of the guide rail in the sunshade device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0061] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of yet another embodiment of the sunshade device provided in this application.

[0062] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0063] 100. Sunshade curtain device; 101. Upper section curtain fabric; 102. Lower section curtain fabric;

[0064] 10. First curtain; 11. First pull rod; 12. First roller;

[0065] 20. Second curtain; 21. Second pull rod; 22. Second roller;

[0066] 30. Third curtain; 31. Third pull rod; 32. Third roller;

[0067] 40. Front windshield; 410. Rearview mirror area; 411. First side edge; 421. Second side edge;

[0068] 50. Driving slider; 51. First driving slider; 52. Second driving slider; 53. Third driving slider; 501. Auxiliary slider;

[0069] 60. Guide rail; 61. First guide rail; 62. Second guide rail; 63. Third guide rail; 64. Extension section;

[0070] 70. Drive assembly; 71. Motor; 72. Transmission component; 73. Moving component; 731. First drive rope; 732. Second drive rope; 733. Third drive rope; 734. Fourth drive rope;

[0071] 81. First reel; 82. Second reel; 83. Third reel; 84. Fourth reel;

[0072] 911. First end auxiliary wheel; 912. First corner auxiliary wheel; 921. Second end auxiliary wheel; 922. Second corner auxiliary wheel; 931. Third end auxiliary wheel; 932. Third corner auxiliary wheel; 941. Fourth end auxiliary wheel; 942. Fourth corner auxiliary wheel;

[0073] F, First direction; Detailed Implementation

[0074] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be practiced in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0075] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0076] Furthermore, the terms "second" and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "second" or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0077] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0078] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the third feature can mean that the second and third features are in direct contact, or that they are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the third feature can mean that the second feature is directly above or diagonally above the third feature, or simply that the second feature is at a higher horizontal level than the third feature. "Below," "below," and "beneath" of the third feature can mean that the second feature is directly below or diagonally below the third feature, or simply that the second feature is at a lower horizontal level than the third feature.

[0079] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0080] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sunshade device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of another structure of the sunshade device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component in the sunshade device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sunshade device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sunshade device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 6 for Figure 5A magnified view of point A shown below; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of yet another embodiment of the sunshade device provided in this application; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fourth reel and the first reel in the sunshade device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 9 A schematic diagram of another structure of the guide rail in the sunshade device provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of yet another embodiment of the sunshade device provided in this application.

[0081] The sunshade device of this application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The sunshade device of this application is applied to the glass components of a vehicle, such as the windshield.

[0082] exist Figure 1 In the example, for ease of observation, Figure 1 The accompanying diagram at the top of the middle view shows the driving component 70 omitted for illustrative purposes. Figure 1 The attached diagram at the bottom of the middle view shows the first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30 omitted for illustration.

[0083] Reference Figure 1 The sunshade device 100 provided in this application embodiment includes an upper section curtain 101, a lower section curtain 102, and a drive assembly 70. The drive assembly 70 is configured to drive the upper section curtain 101 and the lower section curtain 102 to unfold or retract. The upper section curtain 101 is disposed at least on the side of the rearview mirror area 410, and the lower section curtain 102 is disposed on the bottom side of the rearview mirror area 410. When the upper section curtain 101 and the lower section curtain 102 are unfolded, they are joined together as a whole to surround the rearview mirror area 410. In this application embodiment, in use, the upper section curtain 101 can be disposed above the lower section curtain 102.

[0084] By setting up an upper partition curtain 101, a lower partition curtain 102, and a drive component 70, the drive component 70 is configured to drive the upper partition curtain 101 and the lower partition curtain 102 to unfold or retract. As long as the drive component 70 is used to drive, the upper partition curtain 101 and the lower partition curtain 102 can be unfolded or retracted, realizing the switching between the sunshade state and the non-sunshade state of the sunshade device 100. The operation is relatively simple and convenient. In addition, the upper partition curtain 101 is used to be disposed at least on the side of the rearview mirror area 410, and the lower partition curtain 102 is used to be disposed on the bottom side of the rearview mirror area 410. When the upper partition curtain 101 and the lower partition curtain 102 are unfolded, they are spliced ​​together as a whole to surround the rearview mirror area 410. When the upper partition curtain 101 and the lower partition curtain 102 are unfolded, they can cover the area around the rearview mirror area 410 from at least the bottom side and the side side of the rearview mirror area 410. Therefore, there will be no light leakage area around the rearview mirror area 410, which can improve the light blocking effect of the sunshade device 100.

[0085] In this embodiment, the lower partition curtain 102 includes a first curtain 10, and the upper partition curtain 101 includes a second curtain 20 and a third curtain 30. The second curtain 20 and the third curtain 30 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the rearview mirror area 410 along a first direction F. When the first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30 are unfolded, they are joined together to form a whole to surround the rearview mirror area 410, wherein the first direction F is the vehicle width direction. Here, the first curtain 10 is located on the bottom side of the rearview mirror area 410, and therefore can be located below the second curtain 20 and the third curtain 30. In this way, the second curtain 20 and the third curtain 30 are located on the left and right sides of the rearview mirror area 410, respectively, and the first curtain 10 is located on the lower side of the rearview mirror area 410. It can surround the rearview mirror area 410 on the left, right and lower sides, avoid the existence of light leakage areas around the rearview mirror area 410, and improve the light blocking effect of the sunshade device 100.

[0086] In this embodiment of the application, the sunshade device 100 further includes a plurality of drive sliders 50 and guide rails 60 that slide and cooperate with each other.

[0087] The first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30 are each provided with at least one driving slider 50 and a guide rail 60, and the first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30 are all connected to the corresponding driving slider 50.

[0088] Furthermore, the drive assembly 70 is connected to the drive slider 50 corresponding to the first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30. The drive assembly 70 is used to drive the drive slider 50 to move along the corresponding guide rail 60 so that the first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30 can be unfolded or retracted.

[0089] Each of the first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30 is equipped with at least one set of drive sliders 50 and guide rails 60, and each is connected to the corresponding drive slider 50. Therefore, when the drive slider 50 moves along the guide rail 60, it can drive the curtain connected to the drive slider 50 to move along the extension direction of the guide rail 60.

[0090] The drive assembly 70 is connected to the corresponding drive sliders of the first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30, and is used to drive the corresponding drive sliders 50 of the first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30 to move along the corresponding guide rails 60, so that the first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30 can be unfolded or retracted. Therefore, as long as the drive assembly 70 drives the drive sliders 50 to move along the corresponding guide rails 60, the unfolding or retraction of the first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30 can be achieved.

[0091] In this embodiment, the first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30 can be elastic fabrics or other flexible materials, such as high-precision blackout fabrics coated with reflective materials such as silver fabrics.

[0092] When deployed, the first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30 should completely cover the windshield 40. The outer contours of the first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30 should perfectly match and conform to the outer contour of the rearview mirror area 410, and also be roughly the same as the outer contour of the windshield 40. Furthermore, the edge of the overall outer contour of the first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30 should be located outside the outer edge of the windshield 40.

[0093] The first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30 are each equipped with at least one driving slider 50 and a guide rail 60. In this embodiment, the first curtain 10 is connected to two driving sliders 50 and guide rails 60. The second curtain 20 is connected to two driving sliders 50 and guide rails 60. The third curtain 30 is connected to two driving sliders 50 and guide rails 60, and is also connected to two driving sliders 50, as an example.

[0094] For example, when the first curtain 10 corresponds to two drive sliders 50 and guide rails 60, the drive sliders 50 and guide rails 60 corresponding to the first curtain 10 are defined as the first drive slider 51 and the first guide rail 61.

[0095] Two first guide rails 61 are arranged opposite each other along the first direction F. The two first guide rails 61 are used to connect to the two A-pillars of the vehicle. Two first drive sliders 51 are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the first curtain 10 along the first direction F.

[0096] In this way, when the two first drive sliders 51 are driven respectively, they can drive the first curtain 10 to move along the extension direction of the first guide rail 61 on both sides of the first direction F.

[0097] The extension direction of each first guide rail 61 can be determined according to the extension direction of the A-pillar to which it is connected. For example, when the two A-pillars are inclined and located on the two sides of a trapezoid, the two first guide rails 61 are also located on the two sides of the trapezoid. The bottom end of the first curtain 10 can be fixedly connected to the junction of the windshield 40 and the center console of the vehicle. The two first drive sliders 51 can be located at the top end of the first curtain 10 respectively. This facilitates the movement of the top end of the first curtain 10 when the first drive slider 51 slides, so that the first curtain 10 can be opened or closed.

[0098] In this embodiment, reference continues to be made to... Figure 1 The second curtain 20 and the third curtain 30 are respectively set on opposite sides of the rearview mirror area 410 along the first direction F, and the second curtain 20 and the third curtain 30 are each corresponding to two drive sliders 50 and guide rails 60.

[0099] The driving slider 50 and guide rail 60 corresponding to the second curtain 20 are defined as the second driving slider 52 and the second guide rail 62, and the driving slider 50 and guide rail 60 corresponding to the third curtain 30 are defined as the third driving slider 53 and the third guide rail 63.

[0100] In the embodiments of this application, it can be as follows: Figure 1 As shown, two second guide rails 62 are respectively connected to one of the A-pillars and the first side edge 411 of the rearview mirror area 410 along the first direction F, and two third guide rails 63 are respectively connected to the other A-pillar and the second side edge 421 of the rearview mirror area 410 along the first direction F.

[0101] Alternatively, in some other embodiments, it can also be as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the two ends of each second guide rail 62 are respectively connected to one of the A-pillars and the first side edge 411 of the rearview mirror area 410 along the first direction F, and the two ends of each third guide rail 63 are respectively connected to the other A-pillar and the second side edge 412 of the rearview mirror area 410 along the first direction F.

[0102] In the embodiments of this application, Figure 1In the illustration above, the second and third blind curtains 20 and 30 are positioned at least as high as the bottom of the rearview mirror area 410 along the windshield 40, while the first blind curtain 10 is positioned at least as high as the bottom of the rearview mirror area 410 along the windshield 40. In fact, when the first blind curtain 10, second blind curtain 20, and third blind curtain 30 are deployed, the junction between the bottom ends of the second and third blind curtains 20 and the top end of the first blind curtain 10 is collinear with the bottom edge of the rearview mirror area 410. Thus, when deployed, the entire first blind curtain 10, second blind curtain 20, and third blind curtain 30 can completely cover the perimeter of the rearview mirror area 410.

[0103] exist Figure 1 In the illustrated embodiment, of the two second guide rails 62, one second guide rail 62 extends along the extension direction of one of the A-pillars (e.g., the A-pillar on the left side of the figure) and is integrally connected to that A-pillar; the other second guide rail 62 extends along the first side edge 411 of the rearview mirror area 410 and is integrally connected to the first side edge 411. Thus, when the two second drive sliders 52 slide in engagement with the two second guide rails 62, the second curtain 20 unfolds or retracts approximately along the height direction of the windshield 40. Furthermore, it can be well adapted to different vehicle models when the position of the rearview mirror area 410 varies.

[0104] In this embodiment, since the first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30 are set in separate sections and controlled independently, and since the first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30 all move in the vertical direction, it can avoid interfering with driving operations. In addition, the second curtain 20 and the third curtain 30 are positioned at the top of the windshield 40, which can function as sun visors.

[0105] Of the two third guide rails 63, one third guide rail 63 extends along the extension direction of another A-pillar (e.g., the A-pillar on the right side of the figure) and is integrally connected to that A-pillar, while the other third guide rail 63 extends along the second side edge 421 of the rearview mirror area 410. Thus, when the two third drive sliders 53 slide in engagement with the two third guide rails 63, the third blind curtain 30 expands or retracts approximately along the height direction of the windshield 40.

[0106] In this embodiment, the first guide rail 61 and the second guide rail 62 connected to one of the A-pillars are constructed as a single unit, and the first guide rail 61 and the third guide rail 63 connected to the other A-pillar are also constructed as a single unit. This facilitates manufacturing and installation. In other embodiments, the first guide rail 61 and the second guide rail 62 connected to one of the A-pillars can also be constructed as separate units, and the first guide rail 61 and the third guide rail 63 connected to the other A-pillar can also be constructed as separate units.

[0107] In the embodiments of this application, Figure 2 In the example shown, two second guide rails 62 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the A-pillar. One end of each second guide rail 62 is connected to one of the A-pillars (e.g., the A-pillar on the left side of the figure), and the other end is connected to the first side edge 411 of the rearview mirror area 410. The two second guide rails 62 extend along the first direction F. Thus, when the two second drive sliders 52 slide in engagement with the two second guide rails 62, the second curtain 20 unfolds or retracts approximately along the first direction F.

[0108] Two third guide rails 63 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the A-pillar. One end of each third guide rail 63 is connected to the other A-pillar (e.g., the A-pillar on the right side of the figure), and the other end is connected to the second side edge 421 of the rearview mirror area 410. Both third guide rails 63 extend along the first direction F. Thus, when the two third drive sliders 53 slide in engagement with the two third guide rails 63, the third curtain 30 unfolds or retracts approximately along the first direction F.

[0109] In this embodiment, reference continues to be made to... Figure 1 The drive assembly 70 includes a transmission member 72 and a movable member 73 that is driveably connected to the transmission member 72. The movable member 73 is correspondingly connected to the drive slider 50. The transmission member 72 is configured to drive the movable member 73 to move when rotating, thereby causing the drive slider 50 to move along the corresponding guide rail 60.

[0110] The transmission component 72 can be driven, for example, by connecting it to the motor 71.

[0111] In this embodiment, reference continues to be made to... Figure 1 The transmission component 72 includes a first pulley 81 located at the bottom of the first curtain 10, the moving component 73 includes two first drive ropes 731, and the drive assembly 70 also includes two first end auxiliary wheels 911 and two sets of first corner auxiliary wheels 912. Each set of first corner auxiliary wheels 912 includes at least two first corner auxiliary wheels 912. In addition, the first drive ropes 731 may be, for example, closed loops.

[0112] One first end auxiliary wheel 911 is disposed at the top of one first guide rail 61, and another first end auxiliary wheel 911 is disposed at the top of another first guide rail 61. One set of first corner auxiliary wheels 912 is disposed at the bottom of one first guide rail 61, and another set of first corner auxiliary wheels 912 is disposed at the bottom of another first guide rail 61. Each first drive rope 731 is correspondingly stretched on the first spool 81, one first end auxiliary wheel 911, and one set of first corner auxiliary wheels 912.

[0113] With this configuration, when the first pulley 81 rotates, the two first drive ropes 731 move under the drive of the first pulley 81, thereby driving the two first drive sliders 51 to move. It should be noted that since a first end auxiliary wheel 911 is located at the top of a first guide rail 61 and a first corner auxiliary wheel 912 is located at the bottom of a first guide rail 61, the first drive ropes 731 (stretched between the first pulley 81, the first end auxiliary wheel 911, and the first corner auxiliary wheel 912) Figure 1 The first drive rope 731 on the left side is arranged in an L-shape. Since another second end auxiliary wheel 921 is located at the top of another first guide rail 61, and another first corner auxiliary wheel 912 is located at the bottom of another first guide rail 61, the first drive rope 731 (stretched between the first pulley 81, the first end auxiliary wheel 911, and the first corner auxiliary wheel 912) is... Figure 1 The first drive rope 731 on the right side is arranged in an L-shape. It corresponds to the right and left sides of the first curtain 10, respectively, along with the first drive rope 731 on the left side.

[0114] For example, combined Figure 3 When the first pulley 81 rotates counterclockwise, segment a of the left first drive rope 731 is released and segment b is retracted; segment c of the right first drive rope 731 is retracted and segment d is released. The first drive slider 51 connected to segment a moves upward, and the first drive slider 51 connected to segment d also moves upward synchronously, causing the first curtain 10 to unfold. Conversely, when the first pulley 81 rotates clockwise, segment a of the left first drive rope 731 is retracted and segment b is released; segment c of the right first drive rope 731 is released and segment d is retracted. The first drive slider 51 connected to segment a moves downward, and the first drive slider 51 connected to segment d also moves downward synchronously, causing the first curtain 10 to close.

[0115] Additionally, it should be noted that each set of first corner auxiliary wheels includes two first corner auxiliary wheels 912. At the corner position, the two segments of the first drive rope 731 can be wound around the two first corner auxiliary wheels 912 respectively to achieve turning at the corner position.

[0116] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 4The transmission component 72 further includes a second reel 82 and a third reel 83, and the moving component 73 further includes two second drive ropes 732 and two third drive ropes 733. The drive assembly 70 further includes two second end auxiliary wheels 921 and two sets of second corner auxiliary wheels 922, as well as two third end auxiliary wheels 931 and two sets of third corner auxiliary wheels 932. Each set of second corner auxiliary wheels 922 includes at least two second corner auxiliary wheels 922, and each set of third corner auxiliary wheels 932 includes at least two third corner auxiliary wheels 932. Exemplarily, at least one of the second drive ropes 732 and the third drive ropes 733 can be a closed loop.

[0117] Two sets of second corner auxiliary wheels 922 are respectively located at the top of one of the second guide rails 62 and the top of the first side edge 411 of the rearview mirror area 410. The two sets of second corner auxiliary wheels 922 are also located at both ends of the second curtain 20 along the first direction F. Two second end auxiliary wheels 921 are respectively located at the bottom of one of the second guide rails 62 and the bottom of the first side edge 411 of the rearview mirror area 410.

[0118] Two sets of third corner auxiliary wheels 932 are respectively located at the top of one of the third guide rails 63 and the top of the second side edge 421 of the rearview mirror area 410. The two sets of third corner auxiliary wheels 932 are located at both ends of the third curtain 30 along the first direction F. Two third end auxiliary wheels 931 are respectively located at the bottom of one of the third guide rails 63 and the bottom of the second side edge 421 of the rearview mirror area 410.

[0119] Each second drive rope 732 is correspondingly stretched on the second reel 82, a second end auxiliary reel 921 and a set of second corner auxiliary reels 922, and each third drive rope 733 is correspondingly stretched on the third reel 83, a third end auxiliary reel 931 and a set of third corner auxiliary reels 932.

[0120] With this configuration, when the second pulley 82 rotates, the two second drive ropes 732 move under the drive of the second pulley 82, thereby driving the two second drive sliders 52 to move. It should be noted that since one second end auxiliary wheel 921 is located at the bottom of one second guide rail 62, and a set of second corner auxiliary wheels 922 are located at the top of one second guide rail 62, the second drive ropes 732 (stretched between the second pulley 82, the second end auxiliary wheel 921, and the second corner auxiliary wheel 922) Figure 4The second drive rope 732 on the left side is arranged in an L-shape. Since another second end auxiliary wheel 921 is located at the bottom end of the first side edge 411 of the rearview mirror area 410, and another set of second corner auxiliary wheels 922 is located at the top end of the first side edge 411 of the rearview mirror area 410, the second drive rope 732 (stretched on the second pulley 82, the second end auxiliary wheel 921, and the set of second corner auxiliary wheels 922) is L-shaped. Figure 4 The second drive rope 732 on the right side of the second reel 82 is arranged in an L-shape. It corresponds to the left and right sides of the second curtain 20, respectively, along with the second drive rope 732 on the left side.

[0121] The process of the second pulley 82 driving the second drive rope 732 and the process of the third pulley 83 driving the third drive rope 733 are similar to the process of the first pulley 81 driving the first drive rope 731, and will not be described again here.

[0122] Additionally, it should be noted that each set of second corner auxiliary wheels 922 includes two second corner auxiliary wheels 922. At the corner position, the two segments of the second drive rope 732 can be wound around the two second corner auxiliary wheels 922 respectively to achieve turning at the corner position. Similarly, each set of third corner auxiliary wheels 932 includes two third corner auxiliary wheels 932. At the corner position, the two segments of the third drive rope 733 can be wound around the two third corner auxiliary wheels 932 respectively to achieve turning at the corner position.

[0123] In the embodiments of this application, reference is made to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The drive assembly 70 also includes several auxiliary sliders 501 that slide with the guide rail 60. The second curtain 20, the third curtain 30 and the first curtain 10 are all connected to the auxiliary sliders 501. The auxiliary sliders 501 are movably disposed on the second drive rope 732, the third drive rope 733 and the first drive rope 731, and the auxiliary sliders 501 can slide relative to the corresponding second drive rope 732, the third drive rope 733 and the first drive rope 731.

[0124] In practice, the drive slider 50 and the corresponding curtain are fixedly connected, while the auxiliary slider 501 can move relative to the corresponding drive rope. For example, for Figure 6 As shown, the first curtain 10 retracts when the first drive rope 731 moves, causing the first drive slider 51 to move downwards. As it continues downwards, it contacts the first auxiliary slider 501 and continues downwards until the first curtain 10 is retracted. The drive slider 50 and each auxiliary slider 501 are stacked together. Each auxiliary slider 501 can move relative to the first drive rope 731 without interfering with the movement of the first drive rope 731.

[0125] The situation is similar for the second curtain 20 and the third curtain 30, and will not be described in detail here.

[0126] The following is combined with Figure 1 The working process of the sunshade device 100 of this application is described as follows: When the motor 71 connected to the first pulley 81 is started, it drives the first pulley 81 to rotate counterclockwise. For the first drive rope 731 on the left side of the first pulley 81, one end (b) is continuously wound around the pulley, while the other end (a) is continuously released, driving the first drive slider 51 on the left to rise. For the first drive rope 731 on the right side of the first pulley 81, one end (c) is continuously wound around the first pulley 81, while the other end (d) is continuously released, driving the first drive slider 51 on the right to rise. At this time, the first curtain 10, driven by the two first drive sliders 51, gradually rises along the first guide rail 61, causing the first curtain 10 to unfold.

[0127] To retract the first curtain 10, the first pulley 81 rotates clockwise, and the two first drive ropes 731 move in the opposite direction. Under the drive of the two first drive sliders 51, the first curtain 10 can gradually move downward along the first guide rail 61, thus retracting the first curtain 10.

[0128] The processes of the second deflector 82 driving the second curtain 20 to unfold and retract, and the processes of the third deflector 83 driving the third curtain 30 to unfold and retract, are similar to those of the first curtain 10 and will not be described in detail here.

[0129] In the embodiments of this application, reference is made to Figure 7 In another possible implementation, the transmission component 72 further includes a fourth pulley 84, and the moving component 73 further includes two closed-loop fourth drive ropes 734. The fourth pulley 84 is coaxially arranged with the first pulley 81, and the fourth pulley 84 and the first pulley 81 are used to connect to the same drive source. The drive source is, for example, an electric motor.

[0130] The drive assembly 70 also includes two fourth end auxiliary wheels 941 and six sets of fourth corner auxiliary wheels 942, wherein each set of fourth corner auxiliary wheels 942 includes at least two fourth corner auxiliary wheels 942.

[0131] Two fourth end auxiliary wheels 941 are respectively located at the bottom of the first side edge 411 and the bottom of the second side edge 421 of the rearview mirror area 410, that is, both fourth end auxiliary wheels 941 are located at the bottom of the rearview mirror area 410.

[0132] Three sets of fourth corner auxiliary wheels 942 are respectively installed at the top and bottom of one A-pillar and at the top of the first side edge 411 of the rearview mirror area 410. The other three sets of fourth corner auxiliary wheels 942 are respectively installed at the top and bottom of another A-pillar and at the top of the second side edge 421 of the rearview mirror area 410.

[0133] Each fourth drive rope 734 is correspondingly stretched on the fourth reel 84, a fourth end auxiliary reel 941, and three sets of fourth corner auxiliary reels 942.

[0134] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the fourth reel 84 and the first reel 81 are as follows: Figure 8 As shown, it is a coaxial setup, driven by the same motor 71. Figure 7 In the example, for ease of observation, the fourth spool 84 and the first spool 81 are shown separately. Furthermore, the first spool 81 and the fourth spool 84 are stacked on top of each other along the axis of the first spool 81, and the winding diameter of the first spool 81 is larger than the winding diameter of the fourth spool 84.

[0135] With this configuration, the first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30 can be driven synchronously by a single motor 71.

[0136] Understandably, the strokes of the first drive rope 731 corresponding to the first curtain 10, the second drive rope 732 corresponding to the second curtain 20, and the third drive rope 733 corresponding to the third curtain 30 can be controlled by controlling the diameters of the first spool 81 and the fourth spool 84, thereby controlling the strokes of the first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30. The ratio of the stroke of the first curtain 10 to the strokes of the second curtain 20 and the third curtain 30 is equal to the ratio of the diameters of the first spool 81 and the fourth spool 84.

[0137] In this embodiment of the application, as another possible implementation, the transmission member 72 is configured as a gear and the moving member 73 is configured as a flexible shaft.

[0138] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the flexible shaft needs to be entirely housed within the guide rail 60 to guide its movement. Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the moving element 73 may be configured as a timing belt.

[0139] In this embodiment, reference continues to be made to... Figure 5 The second curtain 20, the third curtain 30 and the first curtain 10 are connected by Velcro, fasteners or magnetic attraction.

[0140] In a specific implementation, for example, a second pull rod 21 can be set on the second curtain 20, a third pull rod 31 can be set on the third curtain 30, and a first pull rod 11 can be set on the first curtain 10.

[0141] In this embodiment of the application, combined with Figure 1 and Figure 5Furthermore, one side of the first curtain 10 is fixed to the first pull rod 11, and two first drive sliders 51 are respectively connected to both ends of the first pull rod 11. One side of the second curtain 20 is fixed to the second pull rod 21, and two second drive sliders 52 are respectively connected to both ends of the second pull rod 21. One side of the third curtain 30 is fixed to the third pull rod 31, and two third drive sliders 53 are respectively connected to both ends of the third pull rod 31. This causes the corresponding drive sliders 50 to drive the corresponding pull rods to move, thereby causing the corresponding curtains to unfold or retract.

[0142] The second pull rod 21, the third pull rod 31, and the first pull rod 11 may all have a magnetic attraction structure inside, and adjacent second pull rods 21 and first pull rods 11, and third pull rods 31 and first pull rods 11 are connected by magnetic attraction.

[0143] Additionally, refer to Figure 9 Regarding the structure of the guide rail 60, for example, the first guide rail 61 may also include an extension 64. The sliding track on the first guide rail 61 can extend to the extension 64, and the extension 64 can be accommodated in the space inside the center console, that is, the extension 64 is hidden under the center console, and is used to store the first curtain 10 when it is closed. In this way, when the first drive slider 51 moves downward to the extension 64, if the center console has a notch corresponding to the position of the first curtain 10, the first curtain 10 can be stored in the space inside the center console through the notch. The length of the extension 64 can be set to, for example, 50mm. It should be noted that the guide rail 60 with this structure can be applied to, for example, Figure 1-8 The illustrated sunshade device 100.

[0144] Reference Figure 10 As another possible implementation, the second curtain 20, the third curtain 30 and the first curtain 10 are all provided with rollers, and the drive slider 50 is configured to move along the guide rail 60 to drive the second curtain 20, the third curtain 30 and the first curtain 10 to unfold or rewind on the corresponding rollers.

[0145] In a specific implementation, the sunshade device 100 may include a first roller 12, a second roller 22, and a third roller 32. The first curtain 10 can be wound onto the first roller 12 or unwound from the first roller 12 under the action of the first drive slider 51. The second curtain 20 can be wound onto the second roller 22 or unwound from the second roller 22 under the action of the second drive slider 52. The third curtain 30 can be wound onto the third roller 32 or unwound from the third roller 32 under the action of the third drive slider 53. Of course, elastic elements such as coil springs can be respectively provided on the first roller 12, the second roller 22, and the third roller 32, so as to facilitate the winding of the first curtain 10, the second curtain 20, and the third curtain 30.

[0146] This application embodiment also provides a glass assembly, including the sunshade device 100 as described above. The glass assembly also includes a glass element, such as a windshield 40, and a rearview mirror area 410 is disposed on the glass element. The sunshade device 100 is disposed opposite to the glass element, and the upper section curtain 101 and the lower section curtain 102 are used to cover the glass element.

[0147] This application also provides a vehicle including the sunshade device 100 as described above. The structure and implementation principle of the sunshade device 100 have been described in detail above and will not be repeated here.

[0148] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of the present invention, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of this invention patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A sunshade device, characterized in that, It includes an upper section curtain, a lower section curtain, and a drive assembly, wherein the drive assembly is configured to drive the upper section curtain and the lower section curtain to unfold or retract. The upper section curtain is used to be disposed at least on the side of the rearview mirror area, and the lower section curtain is used to be disposed on the bottom side of the rearview mirror area. When the upper section curtain and the lower section curtain are unfolded, they are spliced ​​together to form a whole for surrounding the rearview mirror area. The lower section curtain includes a first curtain, and the upper section curtain includes a second curtain and a third curtain. The second and third curtains are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the rearview mirror area along the first direction; When the first curtain, the second curtain, and the third curtain are unfolded, they are joined together as a whole to surround the rearview mirror area, wherein the first direction is the vehicle width direction.

2. The sunshade device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sunshade device also includes a plurality of mutually sliding and cooperating drive sliders and guide rails. The first curtain, the second curtain and the third curtain are each provided with at least one drive slider and the guide rail. The first curtain, the second curtain and the third curtain are all connected to the corresponding drive slider. The driving component is connected to the driving sliders corresponding to the first curtain, the second curtain and the third curtain. The driving component is used to drive the driving sliders to move along the corresponding guide rails so that the first curtain, the second curtain and the third curtain can be unfolded or retracted.

3. The sunshade device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first curtain corresponds to two drive sliders and the guide rail, and the drive slider and the guide rail corresponding to the first curtain are defined as the first drive slider and the first guide rail; Two first guide rails are arranged opposite each other along a first direction, and the two first guide rails are used to connect to the two A-pillars of the vehicle; the two first drive sliders are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the first curtain along the first direction.

4. The sunshade device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both the second and third curtains correspond to two drive sliders and the guide rails; The driving slider and the guide rail corresponding to the second curtain are defined as the second driving slider and the second guide rail, and the driving slider and the guide rail corresponding to the third curtain are defined as the third driving slider and the third guide rail; Two second guide rails are respectively connected to one of the A-pillars and the first side edge of the rearview mirror area along the first direction, and two third guide rails are respectively connected to the other A-pillar and the second side edge of the rearview mirror area along the first direction; or The two ends of each of the second guide rails are respectively connected to one of the A-pillars and the first side edge of the rearview mirror area along the first direction, and the two ends of each of the third guide rails are respectively connected to the other A-pillar and the second side edge of the rearview mirror area along the first direction.

5. The sunshade device according to claim 4, characterized in that, When the two second guide rails are respectively connected to one of the A-pillars and the first side edge of the rearview mirror area along the first direction, and the two third guide rails are respectively connected to the other A-pillar and the second side edge of the rearview mirror area along the first direction: Of the two second guide rails, one of the second guide rails extends along the extension direction of one of the A-pillars and is integrally connected to the A-pillar, and the other second guide rail extends along the first side edge of the rearview mirror area and is integrally connected to the first side edge; Of the two third guide rails, one of the third guide rails extends along the extension direction of the other A-pillar and is integrally connected to the other A-pillar, and the other third guide rail extends along the second side edge of the rearview mirror area and is integrally connected to the second side edge.

6. The sunshade device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first guide rail and the second guide rail connected to one of the A-pillars are constructed as a single unit. The first guide rail and the third guide rail connected to the other A-pillar are constructed as a single unit.

7. The sunshade device according to claim 4, characterized in that, When the two ends of each of the second guide rails are respectively connected to one of the A-pillars and the first side edge of the rearview mirror area along the first direction, and the two ends of each of the third guide rails are respectively connected to the other A-pillar and the second side edge of the rearview mirror area along the first direction: The two second guide rails are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the A-pillar, and both second guide rails extend along the first direction F; The two third guide rails are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the A-pillar, and both third guide rails extend along the first direction F.

8. The sunshade device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a transmission component and a moving component that is pulsatorically connected to the transmission component, and the drive slider is correspondingly connected to the moving component; The transmission component is configured to drive the moving component to move when rotated, thereby causing the drive slider to move along the corresponding guide rail.

9. The sunshade device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The transmission component includes a first pulley disposed at the bottom of the first curtain, the moving component includes two first drive ropes, and the drive assembly further includes two first end auxiliary wheels and two sets of first corner auxiliary wheels, each set of first corner auxiliary wheels including at least two first corner auxiliary wheels; One of the first end auxiliary wheels is disposed at the top end of one of the first guide rails, and the other of the first end auxiliary wheels is disposed at the top end of the other of the first guide rails; One set of the first corner auxiliary wheels is disposed at the bottom end of one of the first guide rails, and the other set of the first corner auxiliary wheels is disposed at the bottom end of the other first guide rail; Each of the first drive ropes is correspondingly stretched on the first spool, a first end auxiliary spool, and a set of first corner auxiliary spools.

10. The sunshade device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The transmission component further includes a second pulley and a third pulley, and the moving component further includes two second drive ropes and two third drive ropes; The drive assembly further includes two second end auxiliary wheels and two sets of second corner auxiliary wheels, as well as two third end auxiliary wheels and two sets of third corner auxiliary wheels; wherein, one set of second corner auxiliary wheels includes at least two second corner auxiliary wheels, and one set of third corner auxiliary wheels includes at least two third corner auxiliary wheels; The two sets of second corner auxiliary wheels are respectively located at the top of one of the second guide rails and the top of the first side edge of the rearview mirror area. The two sets of second corner auxiliary wheels are also located at both ends of the second curtain along the first direction. The two second end auxiliary wheels are respectively located at the bottom end of one of the second guide rails and the bottom end of the first side edge of the rearview mirror area. The two sets of third corner auxiliary wheels are respectively located at the top of one of the third guide rails and the top of the second side edge of the rearview mirror area. The two sets of third corner auxiliary wheels are located at both ends of the third curtain along the first direction. The two third end auxiliary wheels are respectively located at the bottom end of one of the third guide rails and the bottom end of the second side edge of the rearview mirror area. Each of the second drive ropes is correspondingly stretched on a second reel, a second end auxiliary reel, and a set of second corner auxiliary reels, and each of the third drive ropes is correspondingly stretched on a third reel, a third end auxiliary reel, and a set of third corner auxiliary reels.

11. The sunshade device according to claim 10, characterized in that, The drive assembly further includes a plurality of auxiliary sliders that slide in cooperation with the guide rail. The first curtain, the second curtain, and the third curtain are all connected to the auxiliary sliders. The auxiliary sliders are movably disposed on the second drive rope, the third drive rope, and the first drive rope, and the auxiliary sliders can slide relative to the corresponding second drive rope, the third drive rope, and the first drive rope.

12. The sunshade device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The transmission component further includes a fourth pulley, and the moving component further includes two fourth drive ropes. The fourth pulley is coaxially arranged with the first pulley, and the fourth pulley and the first pulley are used to connect to the same drive source. The drive assembly also includes two fourth end auxiliary wheels and six sets of fourth corner auxiliary wheels, wherein each set of fourth corner auxiliary wheels includes at least two fourth corner auxiliary wheels; The two fourth end auxiliary wheels are respectively located at the bottom of the first side edge and the bottom of the second side edge of the rearview mirror area; Three sets of the fourth corner auxiliary wheels are respectively installed at the top and bottom of one of the A-pillars and at the top of the first side edge of the rearview mirror area; the other three sets of the fourth corner auxiliary wheels are respectively installed at the top and bottom of another A-pillar and at the top of the second side edge of the rearview mirror area. Each of the fourth drive ropes is correspondingly stretched on the fourth reel, one of the fourth end auxiliary reels, and three sets of the fourth corner auxiliary reels.

13. The sunshade device according to claim 12, characterized in that, The first spool and the fourth spool are stacked on top of each other along the axis of the first spool; and the winding diameter of the first spool is larger than the winding diameter of the fourth spool.

14. The sunshade device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The transmission component is configured as a gear, and the moving component is configured as a flexible shaft.

15. The sunshade device according to any one of claims 1-14, characterized in that, The second curtain, the third curtain, and the first curtain are connected by Velcro, fasteners, or magnetic attraction.

16. The sunshade device according to any one of claims 3-14, characterized in that, The first guide rail includes an extension, and a sliding track on the first guide rail extends to the extension. The extension is used to be hidden under the center console and to store the first curtain when the first curtain is closed.

17. The sunshade device according to any one of claims 3-10, characterized in that, The second curtain, the third curtain, and the first curtain are all provided with rollers. The driving slider is configured to move along the guide rail to drive the second curtain, the third curtain, and the first curtain to unfold or rewind on the corresponding rollers.

18. A glass assembly comprising a sunshade device as described in any one of claims 1-17, characterized in that, The glass assembly further includes a glass element, and the rearview mirror area is disposed on the glass element; The sunshade device is positioned opposite to the glass component, and the upper and lower section curtains are used to cover the glass component.

19. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the sunshade device as described in any one of claims 1-17.