Water conservancy environment restoration construction device

By setting up extrusion components on the conveyor belt, the garbage and fallen leaves are squeezed to remove moisture, which solves the problem of heavy moisture content in traditional salvage ships and improves salvage efficiency.

CN120486338AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-15HENAN VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF WATER CONSERVANCY & ENVIRONMENT +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510842406.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-23
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The conveying components on traditional salvage boats only serve as a transmission function. The salvaged garbage and leaves contain a lot of water, resulting in an increase in weight, which requires frequent treatment of the shore, and the salvage efficiency is low.

Method used

An extrusion assembly is provided on the conveyor belt, including a pressing plate and an extrusion roller. The pressing plate is driven up and down through the driving member. The extrusion roller extrudes the garbage and fallen leaves, extrudes excess moisture and reduces weight.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the extruded components, the moisture of garbage and fallen leaves is reduced, the amount of single salvage is improved, and the salvage efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120486338A_ABST
    Figure CN120486338A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a water conservancy environment restoration construction device, and belongs to the technical field of ecological environment restoration. The water conservancy environment restoration construction device comprises a ship body and further comprises a conveying assembly arranged at the front end of the ship body and used for conveying river surface garbage and fallen leaves, the conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt and further comprises an extrusion assembly, the extrusion assembly comprises a pressing plate, a pair of first hinge rods are hinged to the bottom of the pressing plate, and extrusion rollers are hinged to the bottoms of the pair of first hinge rods; a pair of extrusion rollers are arranged on the conveying belt, the pair of extrusion rollers move in opposite directions, a driving part is arranged above the pressing plate perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, and the driving part is used for driving the moving plate to move up and down perpendicular to the surface of the conveying belt. And redundant water is squeezed out, so that the weight of garbage and fallen leaves collected on the ship body is reduced, more garbage and fallen leaves can be borne at a time, and then the salvage efficiency is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ecological environment restoration, and in particular to a water conservancy environment restoration construction device. Background Art

[0002] The ecological environment refers to the quantity and quality of water, land, biological, and climate resources that influence human survival and development. It is a complex ecosystem crucial to the sustainable development of society and the economy. Ecological and environmental issues refer to the various negative feedback effects that harm human survival, resulting from the destruction and pollution of the natural environment during the process of human utilization and transformation for their own survival and development. Water conservancy channels refer to the rivers and canal systems used to guide, regulate, and store water resources. They play an important role in agricultural irrigation, urban water supply, energy development, flood control, and water ecological protection.

[0003] With the development of society, the pollution of river water is becoming more and more serious. A large amount of garbage and leaves from bushes often float on the river surface. These garbage are not easy to decompose and are easily prone to produce odor and harmful bacteria if soaked in water for too long, causing damage to the ecological environment. In order to repair the ecological environment, it is necessary to remove the floating garbage on the river surface.

[0004] Usually, a salvage ship is used to clean up the floating garbage on the river surface. The floating objects and garbage on the river surface are transported to the salvage ship through the transmission component for salvage. However, there are still certain shortcomings. The design of the traditional transmission part only plays a transmission role. The salvaged garbage and leaves contain a lot of water and have a certain weight. After salvaging an area, it is necessary to go ashore and remove the salvaged garbage from the hull before the next salvage. The salvage effect is not good. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problems in the prior art and provide a water conservancy environment restoration construction device to remove excess moisture from the garbage and fallen leaves on the conveyor belt, thereby reducing the weight of the garbage and fallen leaves collected on the hull, so that more garbage and fallen leaves can be carried at a time, thereby improving the efficiency of salvage.

[0006] The present invention provides a water conservancy environment restoration construction device, including a hull and a transmission component arranged at the front end of the hull for transporting garbage and fallen leaves on the river surface, the transmission component including a conveyor belt and an extrusion component, the extrusion component including a pressure plate, the pressure plate being arranged above the transmission component, the pressure plate being arranged parallel to the conveyor belt in the transmission component, a pair of first hinged rods being hinged at the bottom of the pressure plate, a horizontally arranged third return spring being fixedly connected between the pair of first hinged rods, a pair of first hinged rods being hinged at the bottom of each of the two first hinged rods with extrusion rollers, and a pair of extrusion rollers moving in opposite directions and perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, a driving member is provided above the pressure plate, and the driving member is used to drive the pressure plate to move up and down perpendicular to the surface of the conveyor belt.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a pair of inclined support plates, the bottom of the pair of support plates are fixedly mounted on the hull through vertically arranged support columns, an active roller and a plurality of driven rollers are provided on the support plates, the conveyor belt is sleeved on the active roller and the plurality of driven rollers, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the active roller.

[0008] Preferably, a pair of support plates are each provided with a push plate on one side close to each other, the push plate is arranged in close contact with the conveyor belt, the push plate is fixedly connected to a moving rod on one side close to the support plate, and the moving rod slides through the support plate.

[0009] Preferably, the driving member includes a propulsion cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate, the propulsion cylinder driving end is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, the propulsion cylinder driving end is fixedly connected to a movable plate, and the movable plate is fixedly connected to a side of the support plate close to the support plate, and a plurality of connecting rods are provided on the support plate along the direction of the propulsion cylinder driving end, and a plurality of connecting rods are slidably arranged in the plurality of first sliding grooves in a one-to-one correspondence, and one end of a plurality of connecting rods is fixedly connected to the pressure plate, and a linkage is provided on the outer side of the support plate, and the linkage connects the propulsion cylinder driving end and the push plate, and when the pressure plate moves down, a pair of push plates move away from each other, and when the pressure plate moves up, a pair of push plates move toward each other.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed connecting member includes a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, the fixed plate is provided with a second sliding groove, a moving block is slidably provided in the second sliding groove, the moving rod is fixedly connected to the moving block, a second hinged rod is hinged between the moving block and the moving plate, a telescopic rod is provided in the second sliding groove, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the moving block, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixed plate.

[0011] Preferably, a first return spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, one end of the first return spring is fixedly connected to the moving block, and the other end of the first return spring is fixedly connected to the fixed plate.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of drainage holes are provided on the conveyor belt.

[0013] Preferably, the support is rotatably connected to a rotating rod on the side close to the water surface, a connecting sleeve is fixed on the rotating rod, a plurality of placement grooves are opened on the circumference of the connecting sleeve, a plurality of stirring blades are provided on the circumference of the placement grooves, and the plurality of stirring blades are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of placement grooves, a second return spring is provided in the placement groove, and the second return spring is fixedly connected to the stirring blade.

[0014] Preferably, the side where the stirring blade contacts the conveyor belt is provided with an arc-shaped transition edge.

[0015] Preferably, a carrying plate is fixedly connected between a pair of the support columns, and an inclined scraper is fixedly connected to the carrying plate, and the scraper is arranged to fit the bottom of the conveyor belt.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the water conservancy environment restoration construction device of the present invention squeezes the garbage and fallen leaves on the conveyor belt through the arranged squeezing rollers, squeezes out excess water and reduces the weight of the garbage and fallen leaves gathered on the hull, so that more garbage and fallen leaves can be carried at a time, thereby improving the efficiency of salvage. When the pressure plate is pressed down, a pair of squeezing rollers will move to both sides through the arranged first hinged rod, and the squeezing rollers will squeeze the garbage and fallen leaves on the conveyor belt, squeeze out excess water in the two and pass through, and at the same time stretch the arranged third return spring. When the pressure plate moves up, the stretched third return spring will return the pair of squeezing rollers to their original positions through the first hinged rod. The reciprocating motion of the pressure plate can cooperate with the conveyor belt to squeeze the salvaged garbage and fallen leaves, which is convenient and quick to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall first-view structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall second viewing angle structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the extrusion assembly of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the connecting sleeve and the stirring blade of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0023] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. hull; 2. transmission assembly; 21. conveyor belt; 22. support plate; 23. drive motor; 3. extrusion assembly; 31. pressure plate; 32. first hinged rod; 33. extrusion roller; 34. driving member; 341. propulsion cylinder; 342. moving plate; 343. connecting rod; 344. first sliding groove; 35. third return spring; 4. push plate; 5. moving rod; 6. connecting member; 61. fixed plate; 62. second sliding groove; 63. moving block; 64. second hinged rod; 65. telescopic rod; 7. first return spring; 8. drainage hole; 9. rotating rod; 10. rotating sleeve; 11. placement groove; 12. stirring blade; 13. second return spring; 14. bearing plate; 15. scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 6 In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used herein should be the common meanings understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs.

[0025] The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the patent application specification and claims of the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Words such as "include" or "comprise" mean that the elements or objects preceding the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, but do not exclude other elements or objects. "Inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", "far", "near", "front", "back" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly. The drawings in the present invention are not drawn strictly according to the actual scale. The specific size and quantity of each structure can be determined according to actual needs. The drawings described in the present invention are only structural schematic diagrams.

[0026] The water conservancy environment restoration construction device provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 3As shown, it includes a hull 1 and a transmission component 2 arranged at the front end of the hull 1 for transporting garbage and fallen leaves on the river surface. The transmission component 2 includes a conveyor belt 21 and an extrusion component 3. The extrusion component 3 includes a pressure plate 31. The pressure plate 31 is arranged above the transmission component 2. The pressure plate 31 is arranged parallel to the conveyor belt in the transmission component 2. A pair of first hinged rods 32 are hinged at the bottom of the pressure plate 31. A horizontally arranged third return spring is fixedly connected between the pair of first hinged rods 32. The bottom of the pair of first hinged rods 32 are hinged with extrusion rollers 33, and the pair of extrusion rollers 33 move in opposite directions and are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 21. A driving member 34 is provided above the pressure plate 31. The driving member 34 is used to drive the pressure plate 31 to move up and down perpendicular to the surface of the conveyor belt 21.

[0027] The water conservancy environment restoration construction device of the present invention squeezes the garbage and fallen leaves on the conveyor belt 21 through the squeezing rollers 33, squeezes out excess water and reduces the weight of the garbage and fallen leaves collected on the hull 1, so that more garbage and fallen leaves can be carried at a time, thereby improving the efficiency of salvage. When the pressure plate 31 is pressed down, the first hinged rod 32 is used to move a pair of squeezing rollers 33 to both sides, and the squeezing rollers 33 squeeze the garbage and fallen leaves on the conveyor belt 21, squeeze out excess water in the two and pass through, and at the same time stretch the third return spring. When the pressure plate 31 moves upward, the stretched third return spring 35 will return the pair of squeezing rollers 33 to their original positions through the first hinged rod 32. The reciprocating motion of the pressure plate 31 can cooperate with the conveyor belt 21 to squeeze the salvaged garbage and fallen leaves, which is convenient and quick to use.

[0028] Preferably, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the transmission component 2 includes a pair of inclined support plates 22, the bottom of the pair of support plates 22 is fixedly installed on the hull 1 through vertically arranged support columns, and an active roller and a plurality of driven rollers are provided on the support plates 22. The conveyor belt 21 is sleeved on the active roller and the plurality of driven rollers, and a driving motor 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the active roller. A pair of support plates 22 are each provided with a push plate 4 on one side close to each other, and the push plate 4 is arranged in contact with the conveyor belt 21. The push plate 4 is fixedly connected to a moving rod 5 on the side close to the support plate 22, and the moving rod 5 slides through the support plate 22.

[0029] In the present invention, the driving motor 23 is provided to drive the active roller to rotate, and the conveyor belt 21 is moved with the assistance of the active roller and a plurality of driven rollers to salvage the garbage and fallen leaves on the river surface, and a push plate 4 is provided on the support plate 22 and the push plate 4 is fitted with the conveyor belt 21. The push plate 4 is pushed by the moving rod 5 to push the squeezed fallen leaves and garbage together, so that the squeezing roller 33 can better squeeze out the moisture in the garbage and fallen leaves.

[0030] Preferably, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the driving member 34 includes a propulsion cylinder 341, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate 22. The driving end of the propulsion cylinder 341 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 21. The driving end of the propulsion cylinder 341 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 342. The movable plate 342 is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting rods 343 on the side close to the support plate 22. A plurality of first sliding grooves 344 are opened on the support plate 22 along the driving end direction of the propulsion cylinder 341. The connecting rods 343 of the plurality of pressure plates 31 are all slidably arranged in the plurality of first sliding grooves 344 one by one. One end of the plurality of connecting rods 343 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 31. A linking member 6 is provided on the outer side of the support plate 22. The linking member 6 pushes The driving end of the air intake cylinder 341 is connected to the push plate 4, and when the pressure plate 31 moves downward, a pair of push plates 4 move away from each other, and when the pressure plate 31 moves upward, a pair of push plates 4 move toward each other. The fixed connecting part includes a fixed plate 61, and the fixed plate 61 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 22. A second sliding groove 62 is provided on the fixed plate 61, and a moving block 63 is slidingly provided in the second sliding groove 62. The moving rod 5 is fixedly connected to the moving block 63, and a second hinged rod 64 is hinged between the moving block 63 and the moving plate 342. A telescopic rod 65 is provided in the second sliding groove 62, and one end of the telescopic rod 65 is fixedly connected to the moving block 63, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 61.

[0031] When the present invention needs to clean up the garbage and fallen leaves on the river surface, the propulsion cylinder 341 is turned on to propel the movable plate 342. When the movable plate 342 moves downward, the pressure plate 31 is driven downward by the connecting rod 343, so that the squeezing roller 33 squeezes the garbage and fallen leaves on the conveyor belt 21 through the hinged rod, and at the same time, the movable plate 342 that moves downward will make the movable block 63 slide in the second sliding groove 62 through the second hinged rod 64, and compress the telescopic rod 65. Since one end of the movable rod 5 is fixedly connected to the movable block 63, the movable block 63 will pull the push plate 4 through the movable rod 5 to move it toward the side of the support plate 22. After the extrusion is completed, when the propulsion cylinder 341 is pulled up, the extrusion rollers 33 will move closer to each other, and the upward movement of the moving plate 342 will drive the moving block 63 to move through the second hinged rod 64. At this time, the moving block 63 will drive the moving rod 5 to move, thereby pushing the push plate 4 through the moving rod 5, and the garbage and fallen leaves that have been squeezed once will be gathered together again, so that they can be squeezed again by the extrusion roller 33. The extrusion action and the propulsion of the push plate 4 in the present invention complement each other. Not only do they share the same drive to save energy consumption, but the combination of extrusion and propulsion can squeeze the garbage and fallen leaves multiple times, further reducing the moisture in the garbage and fallen leaves, increasing the storage amount that can be salvaged in one salvage, and thus improving the efficiency of salvage.

[0032] Preferably, Figures 1 to 4As shown, a first return spring 7 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 65 , one end of the first return spring 7 is fixedly connected to the moving block 63 , and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 61 , and a plurality of drainage holes 8 are opened on the conveyor belt 21 .

[0033] In the present invention, a first return spring 7 is provided on the telescopic rod 65. When the movable plate 342 moves downward, the first return spring 7 can, on the one hand, cushion the movement of the movable block 63 so that the device can operate more accurately. On the other hand, when the movable plate 342 moves upward, the squeezed spring can provide a certain amount of assistance, thereby pushing the push plate 4 out more quickly and gathering the garbage and fallen leaves on the conveyor belt 21.

[0034] Preferably, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the support is rotatably connected to the side close to the water surface, and a rotating sleeve 10 is fixed on the rotating rod 9. A plurality of placement grooves 11 are opened on the periphery of the rotating sleeve 10, and a plurality of stirring blades 12 are provided on the periphery of the placement grooves 11. The plurality of stirring blades 12 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of placement grooves 11. A second return spring 13 is provided in the placement groove 11, and the second return spring 13 is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 12. The stirring blade 12 is provided with an arc-shaped transition edge on the side that fits the conveyor belt 21. A carrying plate 14 is fixedly connected between a pair of support columns, and an inclined scraper 15 is fixedly connected to the carrying plate 14, and the scraper 15 is fitted to the bottom of the conveyor belt 21.

[0035] In the present invention, the rotating rod 9 is rotated by external drive, and the rotating rotating rod 9 transports the garbage and fallen leaves on the water surface to the conveyor belt 21 through the stirring blade 12 provided on the connecting sleeve, and the stirring blade 12 in the present invention contacts the conveyor belt 21, so as to better transport the fallen leaves and garbage to the conveyor belt 21. When the stirring blade 12 contacts the conveyor belt 21, it will turn in a certain direction and squeeze or stretch the second return spring 13, and the contact side of the stirring blade 12 with the conveyor belt 21 is arranged in an arc shape, so as to better fit the conveyor belt 21, and the fallen leaves attached to the conveyor belt 21 are scraped off by the inclined scraper 15.

[0036] The method of using the water conservancy environment restoration construction device of the present invention is as follows:

[0037] The rotating rod 9 is rotated by an external drive, and the rotating rotating rod 9 transports the garbage and fallen leaves on the water surface to the conveyor belt 21 through the stirring blades 12 provided on the rotating sleeve 10. The driving motor 23 drives the active roller provided to rotate, and the conveyor belt 21 is moved with the assistance of the active roller and a plurality of driven rollers to salvage the garbage and fallen leaves on the river surface.

[0038] When the conveyor belt 21 is operating, the propulsion cylinder 341 is turned on to propel the movable plate 342. When the movable plate 342 moves downward, the pressure plate 31 is driven downward by the connecting rod 343. The first hinge rod 32 is used to move a pair of squeezing rollers 33 to both sides. The squeezing rollers 33 will squeeze the garbage and fallen leaves on the conveyor belt 21, squeeze out the excess water in the two and pass through, and at the same time stretch the third compound spring. At the same time, the downward moving plate 342 will make the moving block 63 slide in the second sliding groove 62 through the second hinge rod 64, and compress the telescopic rod 65. Because one end of the moving rod 5 is fixedly connected to the moving block 63, the moving block 63 will pull the push plate 4 through the moving rod 5 to move it to the side of the support plate 22.

[0039] When one extrusion is completed, the squeezing rollers 33 will move closer to each other when the propulsion cylinder 341 is pulled up, and the upward movement of the movable plate 342 will drive the movable block 63 to move through the second hinged rod 64. At this time, the movable block 63 will drive the movable rod 5 to move, thereby pushing the push plate 4 through the movable rod 5, and the garbage and fallen leaves after the squeeze will be gathered together again so that the squeezing rollers 33 can better squeeze out the moisture in the garbage and fallen leaves.

[0040] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water conservancy environment restoration construction device, comprising a hull (1) and a transmission component (2) arranged at the front end of the hull (1) for transporting river garbage and fallen leaves, wherein the transmission component (2) comprises a conveyor belt (21), characterized in that: It also includes an extrusion assembly (3), the extrusion assembly (3) including: A pressure plate (31) is arranged above the transmission component (2), and the pressure plate (31) is arranged parallel to the transmission belt in the transmission component (2); A first hinge rod (32) is provided as a pair, wherein the pair of first hinge rods (32) are both hinged to the bottom of the pressure plate (31), and a third return spring (35) arranged horizontally is fixedly connected between the pair of first hinge rods (32); A pair of squeezing rollers (33) are provided, wherein the pair of squeezing rollers (33) are respectively hinged to the pair of first hinged rods (32), and the pair of squeezing rollers (33) move in opposite directions and are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (21); A driving member (34) is arranged above the pressing plate (31), and the driving member (34) is used to drive the pressing plate (31) to move up and down perpendicular to the surface of the conveyor belt (21).

2. The water conservancy environment restoration construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (2) comprises a pair of inclined support plates (22), the bottoms of the pair of support plates (22) being fixedly mounted on the hull (1) via vertically arranged support columns, a driving roller and a plurality of driven rollers being provided on the support plates (22), the conveyor belt (21) being sleeved on the driving roller and the plurality of driven rollers, and a driving motor (23) being fixedly connected to one side of the driving roller.

3. The water conservancy environment restoration construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of support plates (22) are each provided with a push plate (4) on one side close to each other, and the push plate (4) is arranged in close contact with the conveyor belt (21). The push plate (4) is fixedly connected to a moving rod (5) on one side close to the support plate (22), and the moving rod (5) slides through the support plate (22).

4. The water conservancy environment restoration construction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving member (34) includes a propulsion cylinder (341), the propulsion cylinder (341) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate (22), the driving end of the propulsion cylinder (341) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (21), the driving end of the propulsion cylinder (341) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (342), the movable plate (342) is fixedly connected to a side close to the support plate (22) with a plurality of connecting rods (343), and the support plate (22) is provided with a plurality of first sliding grooves (344) along the driving end direction of the propulsion cylinder (341). ), a plurality of the connecting rods (343) are slidably arranged in a plurality of the first sliding grooves (344) in a one-to-one correspondence, one end of a plurality of the connecting rods (343) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (31), a connecting member (6) is provided on the outside of the support plate (22), and the connecting member (6) connects the driving end of the propulsion cylinder (341) with the push plate (4), and when the pressure plate (31) moves downward, a pair of the push plates (4) move away from each other, and when the pressure plate (31) moves upward, a pair of the push plates (4) move toward each other.

5. The water conservancy environment restoration construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed linkage (6) includes a fixed plate (61), the fixed plate (61) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (22), a second sliding groove (62) is provided on the fixed plate (61), a moving block (63) is slidably provided in the second sliding groove (62), the moving rod (5) is fixedly connected to the moving block (63), a second hinged rod (64) is hinged between the moving block (63) and the moving plate (342), a telescopic rod (65) is provided in the second sliding groove (62), one end of the telescopic rod (65) is fixedly connected to the moving block (63), and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (61).

6. The water conservancy environment restoration construction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first return spring (7) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (65), one end of the first return spring (7) is fixedly connected to the moving block (63), and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (61).

7. The water conservancy environment restoration construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (21) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (8).

8. The water conservancy environment restoration construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate (22) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (9) on a side close to the water surface. A rotating sleeve (10) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (9). A plurality of placement grooves (11) are provided on the circumference of the rotating sleeve (10). A plurality of stirring blades (12) are provided on the circumference of the placement grooves (11). The plurality of stirring blades (12) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of placement grooves (11). A second return spring (13) is provided in the placement groove (11). The second return spring (13) is fixedly connected to the stirring blade (12).

9. The water conservancy environment restoration construction device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mixing blade (12) is provided with an arc-shaped transition edge on the side where it contacts the conveyor belt (21).

10. The water conservancy environment restoration construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A carrying plate (14) is fixedly connected between a pair of support columns, and an inclined scraper (15) is fixedly connected to the carrying plate (14), and the scraper (15) is arranged to fit the bottom of the conveyor belt (21).