Building system partitioned by flexible breast boards
Through the combined structure of concrete floor slabs, movable railings and pipe columns, the problems of high cost of renovation of traditional warehouse partitions, long construction cycles and poor ventilation effects are solved, and flexible and durable space separation and efficient material utilization are achieved to meet a variety of storage needs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510858270.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
AI Technical Summary
Traditional warehouse partitions have problems such as high conversion cost, long construction period, limited space usage function, poor ventilation effect, insufficient structural stability, serious material waste and insufficient lateral force resistance, and construction waste is generated during renovation.
The combined structure of concrete floor slabs, movable railings and pipe columns is adopted. The anchor bolts and fastening connection bolts are used to achieve rapid installation and removal. The asphalt mastis and reinforced concrete columns are supported, combined with pine movable railings of different lengths and directions to achieve flexible space separation and ventilation, avoid wet operations, and save materials.
It realizes flexible and durable space layout, reduces construction costs, avoids the generation of construction waste, improves space use efficiency and ventilation effect, and is recyclable, has seismic resistance, and meets different storage needs.
Smart Images
Figure CN120486801A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of architectural space design, in particular to an architectural system of flexible parapet partitions. Background Art
[0002] With the development of urbanization, the original functions of many warehouses, whether suburban industrial warehouses or rural warehouses, can no longer meet the requirements of efficient and intensive modern warehousing. The demand for flexible and dynamic zoning of warehouse space is becoming increasingly prominent. Traditional fixed wall partitions are subject to high renovation costs, long construction periods, limited space usage, and the generation of construction waste during renovation. Traditional methods of changing space layout mainly use movable and removable partition walls and removable folding partitions. These partition systems are equipped with fastening and removable devices on top and bottom, and the construction process is relatively complex. The components are complex and require the installation of guide grooves, crimpers, and rotary rods. The installation of wall panels and partitions requires the collaboration of several people, resulting in a relatively long production and construction period. In later use, the guide grooves are prone to jamming due to metal deformation, making quality difficult to guarantee. There are common technical defects such as insufficient structural stability and lateral force resistance, and the inability to adapt to heavy loads. In addition, air circulation is poor, ventilation is limited, and grain mold can easily occur. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a building system with flexible guardrail partitions, which effectively improves the utilization efficiency and overall performance of the original storage building, can quickly change the space layout at any time according to needs, does not require wet work modification, and does not generate construction waste. It has low cost and is very convenient to construct. It is a flexible and durable partition system worthy of promotion. When in use, the space layout can be quickly changed according to needs. It is also sturdy and durable. Both the plane space and the vertical space can be divided at will. Moreover, the connection and removal are convenient and quick. The plane space change is quickly realized according to the installation and removal of the pipe column. The top of the pipe is quickly fixed with a stud bolt. After rotating and tightening, the bolt is reliably stressed. The bottom of the pipe is inserted into the embedded socket. The pipe column is easy to install, replacing the traditional concrete column, saving materials, avoiding wet work during construction, low cost, and green and low-carbon. The later material recycling rate is high, and the steel has good elasticity and ductility during earthquakes and strong self-recovery ability. Using separation technology, the vertical space separation is achieved by using pine wood movable guardrails of different directions and lengths. There can be several different heights of fixed movable guardrails according to needs, and it is convenient to connect the pipe to the guardrail in the vertical and horizontal directions. The movable guardrails are easy to install, and the horizontal partition height and vertical density distribution of the guardrails can be changed at will according to the size of the stored goods. It does not block ventilation and has the advantage of ensuring that the stored goods are dry and not moldy.
[0004] The technical solutions of the present invention are as follows: A building system with flexible parapet partitions, characterized in that it includes a concrete floor, a top floor, a movable parapet and a pipe, wherein the concrete floor and the top floor are supported and assembled together by reinforced concrete columns, the upper end of the concrete floor is provided with asphalt mastic, the interior of the asphalt mastic is provided with a floor insertion seat, the lower end of the pipe is inserted into the interior of the floor insertion seat, the floor insertion seat is fixed to the concrete floor by anchor bolts, and the top floor is provided with a pre-buried installation bolt directly above the pipe. A fixing nut, a welded embedded fastening nut is provided inside the upper end of the pipe, the fastening nut and the installation fixing nut are fixed together by a double-headed connecting bolt, and a pre-buried fastening expansion bolt is provided in the circumferential direction of the reinforced concrete column, and the angle steel with the same length direction as the reinforced concrete column and tightly fitted together is fixed by the fastening expansion bolt, the movable guardrail is arranged between the angle steel and the pipe, and is fixed by the fastening connecting bolts, and the fixed positions at both ends of the length direction of the movable guardrail are wrapped with metal reinforcement sleeves.
[0005] Furthermore, a welded reinforcement composite steel plate is provided at the mating position between the concrete floor slab and the floor slab insertion seat, and the circular steel plate diameter of the welded reinforcement composite steel plate is 80 mm larger than the diameter of the floor slab insertion seat.
[0006] Furthermore, the floor slab insertion seat is made of a hollow circular steel plate, and can be screwed on with a cover for sealing when not in use.
[0007] Furthermore, the movable railing is made of 2000mm×50mm pine wood.
[0008] Furthermore, the metal reinforcement sleeve and the movable baffle are connected and combined together by interference fit.
[0009] Furthermore, the asphalt mastic contains 9.7% of SBS modified asphalt, 65% of fine aggregate, 25% of mineral powder, and 0.3% of lignin fiber stabilizer.
[0010] Furthermore, the reinforced concrete columns are distributed in a grid pattern, the thickness of the asphalt mastic is 40 mm, and the pipes are steel pipe structures with a diameter of 48 mm and a wall thickness of 3 mm.
[0011] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. The layout of the space can be quickly changed as needed. It is durable and sturdy, allowing for both horizontal and vertical separations. Connections and removal are quick and easy, and changes in horizontal space can be quickly achieved through the installation and removal of pipe columns. The top of the pipe is quickly secured with stud bolts, which are tightened to provide reliable force. The bottom of the pipe is inserted into the embedded socket. The pipe columns are easy to install, replacing traditional concrete columns, saving materials, avoiding wet construction work, and achieving low costs and a green, low-carbon approach. The material recycling rate is high, and the steel exhibits excellent elasticity and ductility during earthquakes, with strong self-recovery capabilities.
[0012] 2. Utilizing partitioning technology, the vertical space is separated by tubular columns and pine wood movable panels of varying lengths. Holes are drilled in four directions at regular intervals along the tubular columns, allowing the movable panels to be fixed at several different heights. This also facilitates the connection of the tubular panels to the panels in both the vertical and horizontal directions. The movable panels are easy to install, allowing the horizontal partition height and vertical density of the panels to be adjusted to suit the size of the stored goods. They also do not block ventilation, ensuring that stored goods remain dry and mold-free. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is an elevation view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is the standard cross-plan view of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a column and a pipe connecting column of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a combined cross-sectional view of the pipe position of the present invention.
[0014] 1. Concrete floor slab, 2. Pipe column, 3. Angle steel, 4. Movable guardrail, 5. Reinforced concrete column, 6. Floor slab insertion seat, 7. Asphalt mastic, 8. Fastening connecting bolts, 9. Fastening connecting nuts, 10. Double-headed connecting bolts, 11. Installing fixing nuts, 12. Fastening expansion bolts, 13. Metal reinforcement sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a building system with flexible guardrail partitions is characterized by comprising a concrete floor 1, a top floor, movable guardrails 4, and pipe columns 2. The movable guardrails 4 can be flexibly adjusted in position as needed during use, making construction operations more convenient and meeting the requirements for combined connections in different application environments. The concrete floor 1 and the top floor are supported and combined together by reinforced concrete columns 5. The upper end of the concrete floor 1 is provided with asphalt mastic 7, and the interior of the asphalt mastic is provided with a floor insertion seat 6. The lower end of the pipe 2 is inserted into the interior of the floor insertion seat 6, enabling accurate and rapid combined installation. The floor slab insertion seat 6 is fixed to the concrete floor slab 1 by anchor bolts. The top floor slab is provided with a pre-buried installation and fixing nut 11 located directly above the pipe column 2. The upper end of the pipe column 2 is provided with a welded embedded fastening connection nut 9. The fastening connection nut 9 and the installation and fixing nut 11 are fixed together by a double-headed connection bolt 10, which ensures the strength of the connection position and ensures more convenient operation during assembly, and can effectively reduce the space occupied during tightening. The reinforced concrete column 5 is provided with a pre-buried fastening expansion bolt 12 in the circumferential direction. The angle steel 3 that is in the same length direction as the reinforced concrete column 5 and fits tightly together is fixed by the fastening expansion bolt 12, which can facilitate the assembly operation during installation. The movable guardrail 4 is provided between the angle steel 3 and the pipe 2 and is fixed by the fastening connection bolt 3. The two fixed positions of the movable guardrail 4 in the length direction are wrapped with metal reinforcement sleeves 13 to ensure the fastening connection strength of the connection position and ensure that the bearing capacity during assembly is more stable. This durable and robust design allows for rapid spatial adjustments, both horizontally and vertically, allowing for easy and quick connection and removal. Layout changes can be quickly achieved by installing and removing the pipe columns. The top of the pipe is quickly secured with stud bolts, which securely tighten for reliable support. The bottom of the pipe inserts into pre-buried sockets, making the pipe columns easy to install. This replaces traditional concrete columns, saving materials and avoiding wet construction work, resulting in a low-cost, environmentally friendly, and low-carbon solution. The material has a high recycling rate, and steel exhibits excellent elasticity and ductility during earthquakes, making it highly resilient. Using partitioning technology, vertical partitions are separated using pine wood movable panels of varying lengths and orientations. Several fixed panel heights can be specified, facilitating the connection of pipes to the panels in both the vertical and horizontal directions. These movable panels are easy to install, allowing for the horizontal partition height and vertical spacing to be adjusted to suit the size of the stored goods. They also maintain ventilation, ensuring that stored goods remain dry and mold-free.
[0016] Preferably, the warehouse is designed with reinforced concrete cylinders with a column grid size of 4000mm, with column caps on top of the cylinders, and reinforced concrete floor slabs on the floor. The middle column of the cylinder is made of a steel pipe with a diameter of 48mm and a wall thickness of 3mm, and a threaded nut is welded in the opening of the upper end of the steel pipe. Threaded nuts are also embedded in the top floor slab. The connection between the steel pipe and the top floor slab is achieved by inserting a stud bolt into the nut reserved in the floor slab, rotating the bolt to tighten it, and then inserting the bolt into the nut reserved for the steel pipe, rotating the steel pipe to tighten it and fix it. Holes are drilled in four vertical directions every 500mm on the steel pipe, so that the height of the fixed horizontal wooden railing can be selected according to the module of 500mm according to actual needs. The surface layer of the reinforced concrete floor adopts 40mm deep asphalt mastic, and a circular hollow socket is embedded in the surface layer. The socket has a diameter of 50mm. The diameter of the circular steel plate welded at the bottom is 80mm larger than the diameter of the hollow socket, so that the protruding steel plate can be fixed to the concrete of the floor structure layer with anchor bolts. The steel pipe is inserted into the bottom pre-embedded hollow socket and fixed to the bottom floor. The bottom circular socket adopts a hollow circular steel plate. When the bottom socket is not in use, the cover is screwed on to ensure the flatness of the floor. The movable wooden railing can be fixed with a bolt with a diameter of 10mm through the drilled hole of the steel pipe and tightened with nuts on both sides. The matching position of the concrete floor 1 and the floor insertion seat 6 is provided with a welded reinforcement composite steel plate. The diameter of the circular steel plate of the welded reinforcement composite steel plate is 80mm larger than the diameter of the floor insertion seat 6, so that the protruding steel plate can be fixed to the concrete of the floor structure layer with anchor bolts.
[0017] Preferably, the floor slab insertion seat 6 is made of a hollow circular steel plate, and when not in use, a cover can be screwed on for sealing, which is more convenient when in use.
[0018] Preferably, the movable railing 4 is made of 2000mm×50mm pine wood, which has a more reliable bearing capacity during use, a stronger cooperating force during use, and a higher safety.
[0019] Preferably, the metal reinforcement sleeve 13 and the movable railing 4 are connected and combined together by interference fit, which has better connection tightness, can effectively improve the combination stability during connection, and has stronger bearing capacity during later use.
[0020] Preferably, the SBS modified asphalt content of the asphalt mastic is 9.7%, the fine aggregate content is 65%, the mineral powder content is 25%, and the lignin fiber stabilizer content is 0.3%. This can avoid the influence of viscosity on paving and improve the efficiency during construction. This surface layer has excellent waterproof performance and does not require a rolled waterproof layer, which can ensure the dry state of the storage environment.
[0021] Preferably, the reinforced concrete columns 5 are distributed in a grid pattern, the thickness of the asphalt mastic 7 is 40 mm, and the pipe 2 adopts a steel pipe structure with a diameter of 48 mm and a wall thickness of 3 mm. The structure has better stability during production, the selection of materials is more convenient, and the cost of the overall solution is lower.
[0022] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements or substitutions can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements or substitutions should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A building system with flexible parapet partitions, characterized by: The invention comprises a concrete floor slab (1), a top floor slab, a movable guardrail (4) and a pipe column (2), wherein the concrete floor slab (1) and the top floor slab are supported and assembled together by a reinforced concrete column (5), the upper end of the concrete floor slab (1) is provided with asphalt mastic (7), the interior of the asphalt mastic is provided with a floor slab insertion fitting seat (6), the lower end of the pipe column (2) is inserted into the interior of the floor slab insertion fitting seat (6), the floor slab insertion fitting seat (6) is fixed to the concrete floor slab (1) by anchor bolts, the top floor slab is provided with a pre-buried installation fixing nut (11) at a position directly above the pipe column (2), the pipe column (2) A welded embedded fastening nut (9) is provided inside the upper end, and the fastening nut (9) and the installation fixing nut (11) are fixedly connected together by a double-headed connecting bolt (10). The reinforced concrete column (5) is provided with a pre-buried fastening expansion bolt (12) in the circumferential direction, and the angle steel (3) which is in the same length direction as the reinforced concrete column (5) and is tightly fitted together is fixed by the fastening expansion bolt (12). The movable guardrail (4) is provided between the angle steel (3) and the pipe (2) and is fixed by the fastening connecting bolt (3). The two fixed positions of the movable guardrail (4) in the length direction are wrapped with metal reinforcement sleeves (13).
2. The flexible parapet partition building system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A welded reinforcement composite steel plate is provided at the matching position between the concrete floor slab (1) and the floor slab insertion matching seat (6), and the circular steel plate diameter of the welded reinforcement composite steel plate is 80 mm larger than the diameter of the floor slab insertion matching seat (6).
3. The flexible parapet partition building system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floor slab insertion seat (6) is made of a hollow circular steel plate and can be screwed on with a cover for sealing when not in use.
4. The flexible parapet partition building system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable railing (4) is made of 2000mm×50mm pine wood.
5. The flexible parapet partition building system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The metal reinforcement sleeve (13) and the movable baffle (4) are connected and assembled together by means of interference fit.
6. The flexible parapet partition building system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The asphalt mastic contains 9.7% of SBS modified asphalt, 65% of fine aggregate, 25% of mineral powder, and 0.3% of lignin fiber stabilizer.
7. The flexible parapet partition building system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforced concrete columns (5) are distributed in a reticular pattern, the thickness of the asphalt mastic (7) is 40 mm, and the pipe columns (2) are made of a steel pipe structure with a diameter of 48 mm and a wall thickness of 3 mm.