Environmental parameter real-time monitoring and self-adaptive control method and system for automatic chicken raising equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic chicken raising equipment environment parameter real-time monitoring and self-adaptive control method and system, and relates to the technical field of intelligent control. Temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration, illumination duration and chicken flock health state data are received through a data acquisition module, and temperature and humidity suitability is calculated through a first operation module; the second operation module predicts the environment regulation and control quantity, determines the environment operation state through the information feedback module and sends the environment operation state to the user side in real time, the system can judge the environment state according to the ratio of the environment regulation and control quantity prediction data to the standard data, alarm is started when the environment is abnormal, and meanwhile energy consumption and monitoring and control of external factors such as noise and rodent damage are considered. The automatic management level of the chicken raising environment is improved, and chicken flock health and production efficiency are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of intelligent control technology, and more specifically, to a method and system for real-time monitoring and adaptive control of environmental parameters of automated chicken farming equipment. Background Art

[0002] In modern chicken farms, precise control of environmental parameters is crucial to ensuring the health of chickens, improving production efficiency and reducing mortality. Although existing chicken farming equipment can monitor and control environmental parameters, it lacks real-time and adaptive capabilities and cannot be dynamically adjusted according to the actual needs of the chickens and changes in the external environment. In addition, traditional chicken farming equipment management systems usually rely on manual monitoring and operation, which is not only inefficient but also prone to environmental loss of control due to human negligence, affecting the growth and health of the chickens. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an intelligent system that can monitor the environmental parameters of chicken farming equipment in real time and adaptively control them to improve the automation level and production efficiency of the chicken farming industry.

[0003] Existing technologies lack real-time monitoring and adaptive control capabilities, rely on manual operations, are inefficient, and can easily lead to environmental out-of-control. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the problems of the existing technology, such as lack of real-time monitoring and adaptive control functions, reliance on manual operation, low efficiency, and easy lead to environmental loss of control, the present invention discloses a method and system for real-time monitoring and adaptive control of environmental parameters of automated chicken farming equipment, which can effectively solve the above technical problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:

[0006] The method for real-time monitoring and adaptive control of environmental parameters of automated chicken farming equipment includes the following steps:

[0007] Receiving first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, light duration data, and chicken health status data of a chicken farming device; wherein the chicken farming device includes one or more chicken houses, and each chicken house is equipped with a plurality of environmental control devices;

[0008] Substituting the first temperature data and the first humidity data into a preset temperature and humidity suitability calculation formula to calculate the temperature and humidity suitability values of the chicken farming equipment;

[0009] Calculate the first environmental control value prediction data for each group of chicken houses according to the temperature and humidity suitability values, the equipment control data of each group of chicken houses, and the environmental characteristic coefficient of each group of chicken houses using a preset environmental control value calculation formula;

[0010] According to the first environmental control quantity prediction data of each group of chicken houses, the second environmental control quantity prediction data of the chicken farming equipment is summarized and obtained, and the environmental operation state of the chicken farming equipment is determined according to the ratio of the second environmental control quantity prediction data to the preset environmental standard data;

[0011] The environment operating status is sent to the user terminal.

[0012] Preferably, determining the environmental operating state of the chicken farming equipment according to the ratio of the second environmental control quantity prediction data to the preset environmental standard data includes:

[0013] When the ratio is greater than or equal to a first preset warning value, it is determined that the environmental operating state of the chicken farming equipment is abnormal;

[0014] When the ratio is less than the first preset warning value, it is determined that the environmental operating state of the chicken farming equipment is normal.

[0015] Preferably, the step of sending the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment to the user terminal further comprises:

[0016] When the environmental operating state of the chicken farming equipment is normal, the environmental operating state, the first temperature data, the first humidity data, the carbon dioxide concentration data, the light duration data, and the chicken health status data are sent to the user end;

[0017] When the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment is abnormal, the alarm device is activated to generate alarm information, and the alarm information, environmental operating status, first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, lighting duration data and chicken health status data are sent to the user end.

[0018] Preferably, before sending the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment to the user terminal, the method further includes:

[0019] Calculate the predicted data of equipment control energy consumption for each group of chicken houses based on the first temperature data, the first humidity data, the carbon dioxide concentration data, and the known control efficiency of each group of chicken houses;

[0020] Determine the operating status of each group of chicken houses based on the first equipment control energy consumption of each group of chicken houses and the equipment control energy consumption prediction data; wherein the equipment control data includes the first equipment control energy consumption;

[0021] When the energy consumption of the first device is less than or equal to the predicted energy consumption data of the device, the operating state of the chicken house is determined to be normal, and the operating state of the chicken house is sent to the user end;

[0022] When the energy consumption of the first device regulation is greater than the predicted data of the energy consumption of the device regulation, the operating status of the chicken house is determined to be abnormal, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is generated, and the alarm message and the operating status of the chicken house are sent to the user end.

[0023] Preferably, the environmental characteristic coefficient of each group of chicken houses is obtained by:

[0024] Obtaining the environmental parameter changes and equipment control parameter changes of each group of chicken houses, and obtaining the environmental control effect of each group of chicken houses based on the environmental parameter changes and equipment control parameter changes;

[0025] Substitute the environmental parameter changes, equipment control parameter changes, and environmental control effects of each chicken house group into the environmental control quantity calculation formula to obtain the environmental characteristic coefficient equation group of each chicken house group;

[0026] The environmental characteristic coefficient equation group is solved by the least square method to obtain the environmental characteristic coefficient corresponding to each group of chicken houses.

[0027] Preferably, it also includes:

[0028] Receive noise data and rodent monitoring data of the area where the chicken farming equipment is located, and send the noise data and rodent monitoring data to the user end;

[0029] When the noise data exceeds the preset noise threshold, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and sound insulation measures are taken;

[0030] When the rodent monitoring data shows signs of rodent damage, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and a rodent repellent device is triggered;

[0031] Receive feed feeding data and drinking water supply data from the chicken farming equipment, and send the feed feeding data and drinking water supply data to the user end; wherein the feed feeding data includes feeding amount and feeding frequency, and the drinking water supply data includes water supply amount and water quality;

[0032] When the feeding amount or feeding frequency deviates from the preset standard, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and the feeding strategy is automatically adjusted;

[0033] When the water supply volume is less than a preset water supply volume threshold, or the water quality data does not meet the preset water quality standard, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user end, and the water supply strategy is automatically adjusted.

[0034] Preferably, it also includes:

[0035] Receiving a person or object image sent by a chicken house entrance monitoring device, and sending the person or object image to a user terminal;

[0036] The chicken house entrance monitoring device is used to identify the identity characteristics of people or objects and the time they stay in a preset area;

[0037] When the identity characteristics of a person or object meet the preset risk characteristics and the residence time is greater than the preset time threshold, the image acquisition device is started to capture the image of the person or object, and feature matching is performed based on the captured image:

[0038] If the feature similarity is greater than or equal to the preset similarity threshold, the corresponding security protection measures are activated;

[0039] If the feature similarity is less than the preset similarity threshold, the security protection measures will not be activated, and the image of the person or object will be saved and sent.

[0040] Real-time monitoring and adaptive control system of environmental parameters of automated chicken farming equipment, including:

[0041] a data acquisition module, configured to receive first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, light duration data, and chicken health status data from a chicken farming facility, wherein the chicken farming facility includes one or more chicken houses, and each chicken house is equipped with a plurality of environmental control devices;

[0042] a first computing module, configured to substitute the first temperature data and the first humidity data into a preset temperature and humidity suitability calculation formula to calculate a temperature and humidity suitability value of the chicken farming equipment;

[0043] The second computing module is used to substitute the temperature and humidity suitability values, the equipment control data of each chicken house group, and the environmental characteristic coefficient of each chicken house group into a preset environmental control quantity calculation formula to calculate the first environmental control quantity prediction data of each chicken house group;

[0044] The information feedback module is used to summarize the second environmental control quantity prediction data of the chicken farming equipment based on the first environmental control quantity prediction data of each group of chicken houses, and determine the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment based on the ratio of the second environmental control quantity prediction data to the preset environmental standard data, and send the environmental operating status to the user end.

[0045] An electronic device includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program implements the steps of the control method described above when executed by the processor.

[0046] A computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which implements the steps of the control method described above when executed by a processor.

[0047] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention receives the environmental parameters of the chicken farming equipment and the health status data of the chicken flock in real time through the data acquisition module, realizes the comprehensive and real-time monitoring of the chicken house environment, avoids the lag of manual periodic inspection, and can timely discover environmental abnormalities; through the temperature and humidity suitability calculation formula and the environmental control amount calculation formula, the system can dynamically adjust the environmental parameters of the chicken house according to the real-time monitoring data, and optimize the control strategy according to the environmental characteristic coefficient to replace the traditional manual intervention, reducing the risk of environmental loss of control due to manual operation errors or lags; the system judges the environmental operation of the chicken farming equipment through ratio analysis The system automatically starts the alarm device and generates an alarm message when the environment is abnormal, notifying the user to take measures to avoid further deterioration of the out-of-control environment. By calculating the energy consumption forecast data of the equipment, it can judge whether the operation status of the chicken house is normal, and timely alarm when an abnormality occurs. It not only optimizes the equipment operation efficiency, but also avoids the out-of-control environment caused by equipment failure or excessive energy consumption. The system also integrates real-time monitoring functions of noise monitoring, rodent detection, feed feeding and drinking water supply. When an abnormality is detected, the system will automatically adjust the strategy or trigger the protective equipment to further enhance the comprehensiveness and reliability of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0048] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the implementation methods or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely exemplary. For ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived based on the provided drawings without any creative work.

[0049] Figure 1 This is a step diagram of the real-time monitoring and adaptive control method of environmental parameters of automated chicken farming equipment;

[0050] Figure 2 This is the structural diagram of the real-time monitoring and adaptive control system for environmental parameters of automated chicken farming equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting this patent;

[0052] In order to better illustrate this embodiment, some parts in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual product size;

[0053] It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and descriptions thereof may be omitted in the drawings.

[0054] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0055] Example 1

[0056] Real-time monitoring and adaptive control method of environmental parameters of automated chicken farming equipment, please refer to Figure 1 , which includes the following steps:

[0057] Receiving first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, light duration data, and chicken health status data of a chicken farming device; wherein the chicken farming device includes one or more chicken houses, and each chicken house is equipped with a plurality of environmental control devices;

[0058] Substituting the first temperature data and the first humidity data into a preset temperature and humidity suitability calculation formula to calculate the temperature and humidity suitability values of the chicken farming equipment;

[0059] Calculate the first environmental control value prediction data for each group of chicken houses according to the temperature and humidity suitability values, the equipment control data of each group of chicken houses, and the environmental characteristic coefficient of each group of chicken houses using a preset environmental control value calculation formula;

[0060] According to the first environmental control quantity prediction data of each group of chicken houses, the second environmental control quantity prediction data of the chicken farming equipment is summarized and obtained, and the environmental operation state of the chicken farming equipment is determined according to the ratio of the second environmental control quantity prediction data to the preset environmental standard data;

[0061] The environment operating status is sent to the user terminal.

[0062] Various sensors in the chicken farm collect data in real time. The temperature sensor collects temperature data to obtain the first temperature data; the humidity sensor synchronously collects humidity data, namely the first humidity data; the carbon dioxide concentration sensor collects carbon dioxide concentration data; the light sensor records the light duration data; the chicken health monitoring equipment comprehensively judges the health status data of the chickens by detecting the chickens' body temperature, feeding conditions, feces status, etc. At the same time, the noise sensor monitors the noise data of the area where the chicken farming equipment is located, the rodent pest monitoring device monitors the rodent pest situation, the feed feeding equipment records the feeding amount and feeding frequency, the drinking water supply equipment records the water supply and water quality, and the chicken house entrance monitoring device collects images of people or objects and related information.

[0063] The collected first temperature data and first humidity data are substituted into the preset temperature and humidity suitability calculation formula. The preset formula is: temperature and humidity suitability value = 0.6 × temperature suitability + 0.4 × humidity suitability, where temperature suitability = 1-|current temperature-suitable temperature| / suitable temperature fluctuation range. The humidity suitability is calculated similarly. Assuming that the current first temperature data is 25°C, the suitable temperature is 22-28°C, the first humidity data is 60%, and the suitable humidity is 50%-70%, the temperature and humidity suitability values are calculated.

[0064] Obtain the equipment control data of each group of chicken houses, such as the operating power of the air conditioner, the spray volume of the humidifier, etc., including the first equipment control energy consumption, and the environmental characteristic coefficient previously obtained through a specific method, and substitute the temperature and humidity suitability values, equipment control data and environmental characteristic coefficient into the preset environmental control quantity calculation formula to calculate the first environmental control quantity prediction data of each group of chicken houses. The environmental control quantity calculation formula is: first environmental control quantity prediction data = temperature and humidity suitability value × environmental characteristic coefficient × equipment control data adjustment coefficient. The prediction data of each group of chicken houses is obtained through calculation.

[0065] Summarize the first environmental control quantity prediction data of each group of chicken houses to obtain the second environmental control quantity prediction data of the chicken farming equipment. Compare the second environmental control quantity prediction data with the preset environmental standard data, and calculate the ratio. Assuming that the first preset warning value is 1.2, when the ratio is greater than or equal to 1.2, the environmental operation status of the chicken farming equipment is judged to be abnormal; when the ratio is less than 1.2, it is judged to be normal.

[0066] If the environmental operation status is normal, the environmental operation status, first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, lighting duration data and chicken health status data will be sent to the user end, such as the farmer's mobile phone APP or computer client, so that the farmer can understand the chicken house environment in real time; if the environmental operation status is abnormal, the alarm device, such as the sound and light alarm, will be activated to generate an alarm message, such as "The chicken house environment is abnormal, please deal with it in time", and the alarm message, environmental operation status and other relevant data will be sent to the user end to remind the farmer to take measures.

[0067] According to the first temperature data, the first humidity data, the carbon dioxide concentration data and the known control efficiency of each group of chicken houses, the equipment control energy consumption prediction data of each group of chicken houses is calculated, and the equipment control energy consumption prediction data = (temperature control energy consumption + humidity control energy consumption + carbon dioxide control energy consumption) × control efficiency correction coefficient. The first equipment control energy consumption is compared with the equipment control energy consumption prediction data. When the first equipment control energy consumption is less than or equal to the equipment control energy consumption prediction data, the operating status of the chicken house is determined to be normal, and the operating status of the chicken house is sent to the user end; when the first equipment control energy consumption is greater than the equipment control energy consumption prediction data, the operating status of the chicken house is determined to be abnormal, the alarm device is activated, and an alarm message is generated, such as "the energy consumption of the equipment in a certain group of chicken houses is abnormal", and the alarm message and the operating status of the chicken house are sent to the user end.

[0068] Receive noise data and rodent pest monitoring data. When the noise data is greater than the preset noise threshold, such as 80 decibels, the alarm device is activated and an alarm message is sent to the user end, such as the noise in the chicken farm exceeds the standard, and sound insulation measures are taken, such as activating sound insulation equipment; when the rodent pest monitoring data shows signs of rodent pests, the alarm device is activated and an alarm message is sent to the user end, such as rodent pests are found, and the rodent repellent equipment is triggered.

[0069] Receive feed feeding data and drinking water supply data. When the feeding amount or feeding frequency deviates from the preset standard, such as the feeding amount is lower than the standard amount or the feeding frequency is lower than the standard frequency, the alarm device is activated and an alarm message is sent to the user end, such as feed feeding abnormality, and the feeding strategy is automatically adjusted, such as increasing the feeding amount or adjusting the feeding time; when the water supply is less than the preset water supply threshold, or the water quality data does not meet the preset water quality standard, the alarm device is activated and an alarm message is sent to the user end, such as water supply abnormality, and the water supply strategy is automatically adjusted to increase the water supply or start the water purification equipment.

[0070] The device receives the image of a person or object sent by the chicken house entrance monitoring device, and identifies the identity characteristics of the person or object and the time they stay in the preset area. When the identity characteristics of the person or object meet the preset risk characteristics, such as a stranger or a person carrying unidentified objects, and the time they stay in the preset time threshold, the image acquisition device is started to capture the image of the person or object, and feature matching is performed based on the captured image. If the feature similarity is greater than or equal to the preset similarity threshold, the corresponding safety protection measures are activated; if the feature similarity is less than the preset similarity threshold, the safety protection measures are not activated, and the image of the person or object is saved and sent to the user end.

[0071] Determining the environmental operating state of the chicken farming equipment according to the ratio of the second environmental control quantity prediction data to the preset environmental standard data includes:

[0072] When the ratio is greater than or equal to a first preset warning value, it is determined that the environmental operating state of the chicken farming equipment is abnormal;

[0073] When the ratio is less than the first preset warning value, it is determined that the environmental operating state of the chicken farming equipment is normal.

[0074] The step of sending the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment to the user terminal further includes:

[0075] When the environmental operating state of the chicken farming equipment is normal, the environmental operating state, the first temperature data, the first humidity data, the carbon dioxide concentration data, the light duration data, and the chicken health status data are sent to the user end;

[0076] When the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment is abnormal, the alarm device is activated to generate alarm information, and the alarm information, environmental operating status, first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, lighting duration data and chicken health status data are sent to the user end.

[0077] Before sending the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment to the user end, the following steps are also included:

[0078] Calculate the predicted data of equipment control energy consumption for each group of chicken houses based on the first temperature data, the first humidity data, the carbon dioxide concentration data, and the known control efficiency of each group of chicken houses;

[0079] Determine the operating status of each group of chicken houses based on the first equipment control energy consumption of each group of chicken houses and the equipment control energy consumption prediction data; wherein the equipment control data includes the first equipment control energy consumption;

[0080] When the energy consumption of the first device is less than or equal to the predicted energy consumption data of the device, the operating state of the chicken house is determined to be normal, and the operating state of the chicken house is sent to the user end;

[0081] When the energy consumption of the first device regulation is greater than the predicted data of the energy consumption of the device regulation, the operating status of the chicken house is determined to be abnormal, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is generated, and the alarm message and the operating status of the chicken house are sent to the user end.

[0082] The method for obtaining the environmental characteristic coefficient of each group of chicken houses includes:

[0083] Obtaining the environmental parameter changes and equipment control parameter changes of each group of chicken houses, and obtaining the environmental control effect of each group of chicken houses based on the environmental parameter changes and equipment control parameter changes;

[0084] Substitute the environmental parameter changes, equipment control parameter changes, and environmental control effects of each chicken house group into the environmental control quantity calculation formula to obtain the environmental characteristic coefficient equation group of each chicken house group;

[0085] The environmental characteristic coefficient equation group is solved by the least square method to obtain the environmental characteristic coefficient corresponding to each group of chicken houses.

[0086] The method further includes: receiving noise data and rodent monitoring data of the area where the chicken farming equipment is located, and sending the noise data and rodent monitoring data to a user terminal;

[0087] When the noise data exceeds the preset noise threshold, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and sound insulation measures are taken;

[0088] When the rodent monitoring data shows signs of rodent damage, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and a rodent repellent device is triggered;

[0089] Receive feed feeding data and drinking water supply data from the chicken farming equipment, and send the feed feeding data and drinking water supply data to the user end; wherein the feed feeding data includes feeding amount and feeding frequency, and the drinking water supply data includes water supply amount and water quality;

[0090] When the feeding amount or feeding frequency deviates from the preset standard, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and the feeding strategy is automatically adjusted;

[0091] When the water supply volume is less than a preset water supply volume threshold, or the water quality data does not meet the preset water quality standard, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user end, and the water supply strategy is automatically adjusted.

[0092] The method further includes: receiving an image of a person or an object sent by a chicken house entrance monitoring device, and sending the image of the person or the object to a user terminal;

[0093] The chicken house entrance monitoring device is used to identify the identity characteristics of people or objects and the time they stay in a preset area;

[0094] When the identity characteristics of a person or object meet the preset risk characteristics and the residence time is greater than the preset time threshold, the image acquisition device is started to capture the image of the person or object, and feature matching is performed based on the captured image:

[0095] If the feature similarity is greater than or equal to the preset similarity threshold, the corresponding security protection measures are activated;

[0096] If the feature similarity is less than the preset similarity threshold, the security protection measures will not be activated, and the image of the person or object will be saved and sent.

[0097] An electronic device includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program implements the steps of the control method described above when executed by the processor.

[0098] A computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which implements the steps of the control method described above when executed by a processor.

[0099] Example 2

[0100] Real-time monitoring and adaptive control system of environmental parameters of automated chicken farming equipment, please refer to Figure 2 ,include:

[0101] a data acquisition module, configured to receive first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, light duration data, and chicken health status data from a chicken farming facility, wherein the chicken farming facility includes one or more chicken houses, and each chicken house is equipped with a plurality of environmental control devices;

[0102] a first computing module, configured to substitute the first temperature data and the first humidity data into a preset temperature and humidity suitability calculation formula to calculate a temperature and humidity suitability value of the chicken farming equipment;

[0103] The second computing module is used to substitute the temperature and humidity suitability values, the equipment control data of each chicken house group, and the environmental characteristic coefficient of each chicken house group into a preset environmental control quantity calculation formula to calculate the first environmental control quantity prediction data of each chicken house group;

[0104] The information feedback module is used to summarize the second environmental control quantity prediction data of the chicken farming equipment based on the first environmental control quantity prediction data of each group of chicken houses, and determine the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment based on the ratio of the second environmental control quantity prediction data to the preset environmental standard data, and send the environmental operating status to the user end.

[0105] The system adopts a layered distributed architecture, which mainly includes the perception layer, transmission layer, data processing layer and user interaction layer.

[0106] The perception layer is composed of various sensors, monitoring devices and control equipment installed in chicken farming equipment and chicken houses, such as temperature sensors, humidity sensors, carbon dioxide concentration sensors, light sensors, noise sensors, rodent monitoring devices, chicken health monitoring equipment, feed feeding equipment, drinking water supply equipment, chicken house entrance monitoring devices, etc. It is responsible for collecting various data and transmitting the collected data to the transmission layer.

[0107] The transmission layer transmits the data collected by the perception layer to the data processing layer, using a combination of wired, such as Ethernet, and wireless, such as Wi-Fi and ZigBee, communication methods to ensure the stability and reliability of data transmission, assign a unique communication address to each sensor and device, and achieve accurate data transmission.

[0108] The data acquisition module of the data processing layer receives various data such as the first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, lighting duration data and chicken health status data of the chicken farming equipment from the transmission layer, and also receives noise data, rodent pest monitoring data, feed feeding data, drinking water supply data and information such as images of people or objects sent by the chicken house entrance monitoring device.

[0109] The first operation module substitutes the first temperature data and the first humidity data into a preset temperature and humidity suitability calculation formula, calculates the temperature and humidity suitability values of the chicken farming equipment, and transmits the result to the second operation module.

[0110] The second operation module combines the temperature and humidity suitability values, the equipment control data of each group of chicken houses, and the environmental characteristic coefficient of each group of chicken houses, substitutes them into the preset environmental control quantity calculation formula, calculates the first environmental control quantity prediction data of each group of chicken houses, and transmits the data to the information feedback module.

[0111] The information feedback module summarizes the first environmental control quantity prediction data of each group of chicken houses, and obtains the second environmental control quantity prediction data of the chicken farming equipment. According to the ratio of the second environmental control quantity prediction data to the preset environmental standard data, the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment is determined. At the same time, based on other data, the equipment control energy consumption prediction, chicken house operation status judgment, and various abnormal situations are monitored and processed, and the relevant information is sent to the user interaction layer. In abnormal situations, the alarm device is activated and an alarm message is generated.

[0112] The user interaction layer is presented in the form of a mobile phone APP and a computer client, providing users with an intuitive operation interface. Users can view the environmental operating status, various monitoring data, alarm information, etc. of the chicken farming equipment in real time. At the same time, users can also set various parameters through this interface, such as preset environmental standard data, warning values, feeding strategies, water supply strategies, etc., to achieve remote monitoring and management of chicken farming equipment.

[0113] When in use, various sensors and monitoring devices in the perception layer continuously collect data and send the data to the data collection module in the data processing layer through the transmission layer.

[0114] The data acquisition module transmits the received data to the first operation module and the second operation module for calculation and processing.

[0115] The first operation module calculates the temperature and humidity suitability values, the second operation module calculates the first environmental control quantity prediction data, and the information feedback module summarizes the data and determines the environmental operating status.

[0116] The information feedback module decides whether to activate the alarm device and send relevant information to the user interaction layer based on the environmental operating status, equipment control energy consumption forecast and other results.

[0117] Users view data and alarm information through mobile phone APP or computer client, and perform operations according to actual conditions, such as adjusting equipment parameters, handling abnormal situations, etc. The operation instructions are transmitted to the data processing layer through the transmission layer, and then the control equipment of the perception layer is controlled to perform corresponding operations.

[0118] The same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components;

[0119] The terms used in the drawings to describe positional relationships are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting this patent;

[0120] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations on the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in the field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for real-time monitoring and adaptive control of environmental parameters of automated chicken farming equipment, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Receiving first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, light duration data, and chicken health status data of a chicken farming device; wherein the chicken farming device includes one or more chicken houses, and each chicken house is equipped with a plurality of environmental control devices; Substituting the first temperature data and the first humidity data into a preset temperature and humidity suitability calculation formula to calculate the temperature and humidity suitability values of the chicken farming equipment; Calculate the first environmental control value prediction data for each group of chicken houses according to the temperature and humidity suitability values, the equipment control data of each group of chicken houses, and the environmental characteristic coefficient of each group of chicken houses using a preset environmental control value calculation formula; According to the first environmental control quantity prediction data of each group of chicken houses, the second environmental control quantity prediction data of the chicken farming equipment is summarized and obtained, and the environmental operation state of the chicken farming equipment is determined according to the ratio of the second environmental control quantity prediction data to the preset environmental standard data; The environment operating status is sent to the user terminal.

2. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Determining the environmental operating state of the chicken farming equipment according to the ratio of the second environmental control quantity prediction data to the preset environmental standard data includes: When the ratio is greater than or equal to a first preset warning value, it is determined that the environmental operating state of the chicken farming equipment is abnormal; When the ratio is less than the first preset warning value, it is determined that the environmental operating state of the chicken farming equipment is normal.

3. The control method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The step of sending the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment to the user terminal further includes: When the environmental operating state of the chicken farming equipment is normal, the environmental operating state, the first temperature data, the first humidity data, the carbon dioxide concentration data, the light duration data, and the chicken health status data are sent to the user end; When the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment is abnormal, the alarm device is activated to generate alarm information, and the alarm information, environmental operating status, first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, lighting duration data and chicken health status data are sent to the user end.

4. The control method according to claim 1, wherein: Before sending the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment to the user end, the following steps are also included: Calculate the predicted data of equipment control energy consumption for each group of chicken houses based on the first temperature data, the first humidity data, the carbon dioxide concentration data, and the known control efficiency of each group of chicken houses; Determine the operating status of each group of chicken houses based on the first equipment control energy consumption of each group of chicken houses and the equipment control energy consumption prediction data; wherein the equipment control data includes the first equipment control energy consumption; When the energy consumption of the first device is less than or equal to the predicted energy consumption data of the device, the operating state of the chicken house is determined to be normal, and the operating state of the chicken house is sent to the user end; When the energy consumption of the first device regulation is greater than the predicted data of the energy consumption of the device regulation, the operating status of the chicken house is determined to be abnormal, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is generated, and the alarm message and the operating status of the chicken house are sent to the user end.

5. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method for obtaining the environmental characteristic coefficient of each group of chicken houses includes: Obtaining the environmental parameter changes and equipment control parameter changes of each group of chicken houses, and obtaining the environmental control effect of each group of chicken houses based on the environmental parameter changes and equipment control parameter changes; Substitute the environmental parameter changes, equipment control parameter changes, and environmental control effects of each chicken house group into the environmental control quantity calculation formula to obtain the environmental characteristic coefficient equation group of each chicken house group; The environmental characteristic coefficient equation group is solved by the least square method to obtain the environmental characteristic coefficient corresponding to each group of chicken houses.

6. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Receive noise data and rodent monitoring data of the area where the chicken farming equipment is located, and send the noise data and rodent monitoring data to the user end; When the noise data exceeds the preset noise threshold, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and sound insulation measures are taken; When the rodent monitoring data shows signs of rodent damage, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and a rodent repellent device is triggered; Receive feed feeding data and drinking water supply data from the chicken farming equipment, and send the feed feeding data and drinking water supply data to the user end; wherein the feed feeding data includes feeding amount and feeding frequency, and the drinking water supply data includes water supply amount and water quality; When the feeding amount or feeding frequency deviates from the preset standard, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and the feeding strategy is automatically adjusted; When the water supply volume is less than a preset water supply volume threshold, or the water quality data does not meet the preset water quality standard, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user end, and the water supply strategy is automatically adjusted.

7. The control method according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: Receiving a person or object image sent by a chicken house entrance monitoring device, and sending the person or object image to a user terminal; The chicken house entrance monitoring device is used to identify the identity characteristics of people or objects and the time they stay in a preset area; When the identity characteristics of a person or object meet the preset risk characteristics and the residence time is greater than the preset time threshold, the image acquisition device is started to capture the image of the person or object, and feature matching is performed based on the captured image: If the feature similarity is greater than or equal to the preset similarity threshold, the corresponding security protection measures are activated; If the feature similarity is less than the preset similarity threshold, the security protection measures will not be activated, and the image of the person or object will be saved and sent.

8. A real-time monitoring and adaptive control system for environmental parameters of automated chicken farming equipment, implemented by the control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: include: a data acquisition module, configured to receive first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, light duration data, and chicken health status data from a chicken farming facility, wherein the chicken farming facility includes one or more chicken houses, and each chicken house is equipped with a plurality of environmental control devices; a first computing module, configured to substitute the first temperature data and the first humidity data into a preset temperature and humidity suitability calculation formula to calculate a temperature and humidity suitability value of the chicken farming equipment; The second computing module is used to substitute the temperature and humidity suitability values, the equipment control data of each chicken house group, and the environmental characteristic coefficient of each chicken house group into a preset environmental control quantity calculation formula to calculate the first environmental control quantity prediction data of each chicken house group; The information feedback module is used to summarize the second environmental control quantity prediction data of the chicken farming equipment based on the first environmental control quantity prediction data of each group of chicken houses, and determine the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment based on the ratio of the second environmental control quantity prediction data to the preset environmental standard data, and send the environmental operating status to the user end.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: The method comprises a processor, a memory and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the computer program implements the steps of the control method according to claims 1 to 7 when executed by the processor.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the control method according to claims 1 to 7 are implemented.

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