High and steep slope repairing device and repairing method thereof

Abstract

The application discloses a high and steep slope repairing device and a repairing method thereof, which comprises a slope body and a repairing assembly, and a repairing groove is formed in the top of the front side of the slope body; the repairing assembly comprises a repairing plate, a repairing spring, a connecting frame, a repairing frame, a limiting groove, an elastic expansion plate, a protection rod, a protection groove, a protection plate, a connecting plate and a protection hole; the repairing plate is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the repairing groove; the repairing spring is arranged between the repairing groove and the repairing plate; the connecting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the repairing plate; the repairing frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting frame; the limiting groove is formed in the left side of the connecting frame; the connecting frame is limited by the free end of the elastic expansion plate, so that the repairing frame and the slope body keep appropriate extrusion force; the constant extrusion force can avoid that the support is too loose or too tight, and further prevent that the local stress concentration of the slope body causes secondary damage; and the application has the characteristics that the extrusion force on the slope body can be controlled.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of slope repair, in particular to a high and steep slope repair device and a repair method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] The high and steep slope needs to be repaired by a repair device, mainly because of poor stability and high risk. The large slope and high height make the rock-soil mass unstable under the action of gravity, which easily leads to geological disasters such as collapse and landslide, threatening the safety of personnel and engineering facilities.

[0003] The patent with the patent announcement number CN219491028U relates to a high and steep rock slope ecological restoration planting groove structure, which comprises a slope body, a mining face is arranged on one side of the slope body, a glass fiber reinforced bar is inserted on the mining face, a 45° angle is formed between the glass fiber reinforced bar and the mining face, one end of the glass fiber reinforced bar extends into the bedrock of the slope body, a geotechnical drainage plate is arranged on the top of the exposed end of the glass fiber reinforced bar, a planting groove is formed on the top of the geotechnical drainage plate, an ecological bag is arranged on the planting groove and three rows of green plants are inserted into the ecological bag. The patent uses a planting groove to govern and restore the high and steep rock slope. The planting groove adopts the form of glass fiber reinforced bar plus geotechnical drainage plate plus ecological bag, and green plants are inserted into the ecological bag. Compared with the existing ecological restoration method, the whole construction process is simple, easy to operate, and the cost is relatively low.

[0004] In the above-mentioned patent, the high and steep rock slope is governed and restored by using a planting groove. The planting groove adopts the form of glass fiber reinforced bar plus geotechnical drainage plate plus ecological bag, and green plants are inserted into the ecological bag. Compared with the existing ecological restoration method, the whole construction process is simple, easy to operate, and the cost is relatively low. However, the glass fiber reinforced bar and other forms are difficult to control the extrusion force on the slope body. If the compaction degree of the ecological bag is uneven during construction, local rigid extrusion may occur, leading to stress concentration of the slope body. Therefore, it is necessary to design a high and steep slope repair device that is practical and can control the extrusion force on the slope body. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide a high and steep slope repair device and a repair method thereof to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a high and steep slope repairing device, comprising a slope body, further comprising a repairing assembly, a repairing groove is formed in the top of the front side of the slope body; the repairing assembly comprises a repairing plate, a repairing spring, a connecting frame, a repairing frame, a limiting groove, an elastic expansion plate, a protection rod, a protection groove, a protection plate, a connecting plate and a protection hole, the repairing plate is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the repairing groove, the repairing spring is arranged between the repairing groove and the repairing plate, the repairing plate is moved downward to press the repairing spring, the repairing spring is deformed and stores energy under the pressing of the repairing plate, after the limiting of the connecting frame is released, the repairing spring can drive the repairing plate to reset, the connecting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the repairing plate, the repairing frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting frame, the limiting groove is formed in the left side of the connecting frame, the elastic expansion plate is fixedly installed on the top of the front side of the slope body, the protection rod is fixedly installed on the free end of the elastic expansion plate, the protection groove is formed in the top of the fixed end of the elastic expansion plate, the protection plate is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the protection groove, the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the protection groove, the protection hole is formed in the front and rear walls of the protection plate, and the connecting frame is limited by the free end of the elastic expansion plate, so that the repairing frame and the slope body maintain appropriate pressing force.

[0007] According to the above technical scheme, the protection plate is in contact with the protection rod, a spring one is arranged between the protection plate and the connecting plate, the free end of the elastic expansion plate is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the repairing frame is moved to be in contact with and support the slope body.

[0008] According to the above technical scheme, a repairing hole is formed in the top of the repairing frame, the repairing hole facilitates planting green plants on the slope body, the repairing frame is in abutment with the slope body, and a linkage frame is fixedly installed on the top of the repairing plate.

[0009] According to the above technical scheme, further comprising an intercepting assembly and a drainage assembly, the intercepting assembly is used for preventing soil collapse loss caused by heavy rain, and the drainage assembly is used for draining the slope body, the intercepting assembly comprises a mounting frame, an anti-collapse plate, an anti-collapse groove, a buffer plate and a curved plate, the anti-collapse plate is moved to the front side to leak the intercepted soil of the anti-collapse plate, so as to facilitate personnel to re-pave the intercepted soil to the top of the front side of the slope body, the mounting frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the slope body, the anti-collapse plate is slidingly penetrated through the front and rear walls of the mounting frame, the anti-collapse groove is formed in the rear side of the anti-collapse plate, the buffer plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the anti-collapse plate, and the curved plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the buffer plate.

[0010] According to the technical scheme, the intercepting assembly further comprises a buffer spring and a mounting plate, the buffer spring is arranged between the mounting frame and the collapse-preventing plate, the collapse-preventing plate is moved to the front side to press the buffer spring, the buffer spring is deformed and stores energy under the pressing of the collapse-preventing plate, after the linkage frame is separated from the collapse-preventing plate, the collapse-preventing plate can be reset through the buffer spring, and the mounting plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the collapse-preventing plate.

[0011] According to the technical scheme, the curved plate penetrates through the front and rear walls of the mounting frame, the curved plate has elasticity, and the curved plate is slowly deformed under the reaction force of the pressing mounting frame.

[0012] According to the technical scheme, the drainage assembly comprises a drainage pipe, a separation plate, an arc-shaped frame, a T-shaped frame and a reciprocating spring, the separation plate is moved back and forth to push the soil in the drainage pipe, so that the drainage of the drainage pipe is ensured to be smooth, the drainage pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the slope body, the separation plate is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the drainage pipe, the arc-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the left side of the separation plate, the T-shaped frame slidingly penetrates through the circumferential surface of the drainage pipe, the reciprocating spring is arranged between the drainage pipe and the T-shaped frame, the T-shaped frame is moved to the front side to press the reciprocating spring, the reciprocating spring is deformed and stores energy under the pressing of the T-shaped frame, after the mounting plate is moved to the rear side and separated from the T-shaped frame, the T-shaped frame can be reset through the reciprocating spring.

[0013] According to the technical scheme, the drainage assembly further comprises a hollow frame and an elastic telescopic rod, the hollow frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drainage pipe, and the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the hollow frame.

[0014] According to the technical scheme, the free end of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the separation plate, the front side of the T-shaped frame is provided in an arc shape, the T-shaped frame is in contact with the arc-shaped frame, and a rubber ring is arranged between the T-shaped frame and the drainage pipe, so that the sealing property between the T-shaped frame and the drainage pipe is improved.

[0015] A repairing method of a high and steep slope repairing device, using the high and steep slope repairing device, comprising the following steps:

[0016] Step one: when the slope body is supported and repaired, the connecting frame is manually pressed and moved to the direction close to the slope body, and the connecting frame is moved to the direction close to the slope body to drive the repairing frame to move.

[0017] Step two: the repair frame moves towards the slope body and extrudes the repair plate, the repair plate moves downward under the extrusion of the repair frame, the repair frame moves and contacts the slope body and supports the slope body;

[0018] Step three: the connecting frame moves towards the slope body, so that the free end of the elastic expansion plate aligns with the limiting groove, when the limiting groove aligns with the free end of the elastic expansion plate, the free end of the elastic expansion plate moves towards the connecting frame under the action of its own elasticity;

[0019] Step four: the free end of the elastic expansion plate moves towards the connecting frame and contacts the limiting groove and limits the connecting frame, the repair frame maintains appropriate extrusion force on the slope body under the limiting of the free end of the elastic expansion plate.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present application are:

[0021] The present application can enhance the stability of the slope body by moving the repair frame to contact the slope body and support the slope body, and can timely apply a reverse force to the loose soil block to reduce the risk of collapse or landslide of the slope body, the repair frame maintains appropriate extrusion force on the slope body under the limiting of the free end of the elastic expansion plate, constant extrusion force can avoid over-loose or over-tight support, thereby preventing local stress concentration of the slope body from causing secondary damage, the limiting of the protection plate can prevent the repair frame from loosening and avoid support failure caused by displacement of the repair frame, thereby ensuring the continuity of slope reinforcement and repair.

[0022] The present application can avoid the cumbersome process of manually transporting soil by allowing the anti-collapse plate to move forward to allow the soil intercepted by the anti-collapse plate to leak out, thereby facilitating the personnel to re-pave the intercepted soil on the top of the front side of the slope body, allowing the soil to directly fall on the designated area on the top of the front side of the slope body, and repeatedly using the intercepted soil can further reduce the repair cost.

[0023] (3) The present application can prevent the anti-collapse plate from being damaged due to excessive impact force of the collapsed soil by buffering the anti-collapse plate with the curved plate, thereby avoiding deformation or fracture of the anti-collapse plate due to impact, ensuring continuous and stable interception of the collapsed soil, thereby reducing the risk of secondary sliding of the soil and ensuring smooth progress of the repair project.

[0024] (4) The present application can ensure the smooth drainage of the drainage pipe by moving the separation plate back and forth to push the soil inside the drainage pipe, thereby avoiding the increase of pore water pressure caused by water accumulation inside the slope body, thereby reducing the risk of landslide.

[0025] (5) The application, by moving the separation plate to the right side to impact the hollow frame to produce shaking, the separation plate and the hollow frame shake to prevent the soil inside the drain pipe from forming clumps, for soil containing clay or dry-wet alternating environment, the shaking can cope with the problem of soil compaction, maintain the stable operation of the drainage system, reduce the frequency of manual dredging, and reduce the operation danger in the high and steep slope environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and are included to provide a further understanding of the application, and are included as a part of the specification to explain the application, and do not constitute a limitation of the application. In the drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the application;

[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the slope body half-section structure of the application;

[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the A part structure of the application Figure 2

[0030] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation frame and the anti-collapse plate position structure of the application;

[0031] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection frame and the repair frame position structure of the application;

[0032] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the anti-collapse plate and the anti-collapse groove position structure of the application;

[0033] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the B part structure of the application Figure 6

[0034] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the drain pipe half-section structure of the application.

[0035] In the drawings: 1, slope body; 2, repair groove; 3, repair plate; 4, repair spring; 5, connection frame; 6, repair frame; 7, limiting groove; 8, elastic expansion plate; 9, protection rod; 10, protection groove; 11, protection plate; 12, connecting plate; 13, protection hole; 14, linkage frame; 151, installation frame; 152, anti-collapse plate; 153, anti-collapse groove; 154, buffer plate; 155, curved plate; 156, buffer spring; 157, mounting plate; 161, drain pipe; 162, separation plate; 163, arc frame; 164, T-shaped frame; 165, back-and-forth spring; 166, hollow frame; 167, elastic expansion rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] ​​The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0037] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a high and steep slope repair device, including a slope body 1 and a repair component. A repair groove 2 is opened on the top of the front side of the slope body 1; the repair component includes a repair plate 3, a repair spring 4, a connecting frame 5, a repair frame 6, a limit groove 7, an elastic telescopic plate 8, a protective rod 9, a protective groove 10, a protective plate 11, a connecting plate 12 and a protective hole 13. The repair plate 3 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the repair groove 2, and the repair spring 4 is arranged between the repair groove 2 and the repair plate 3. The repair plate 3 moves downward to squeeze the repair spring 4. The repair spring 4 is squeezed by the repair plate 3 to produce deformation and store force. After the limit of the connecting frame 5 is released, the repair plate 3 can be driven to reset by the repair spring 4, and the connecting frame 5 It is fixedly installed on the top of the repair plate 3, the repair frame 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting frame 5, the limiting groove 7 is opened on the left side of the connecting frame 5, the elastic telescopic plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the front side of the slope 1, the protective rod 9 is fixedly installed on the free end of the elastic telescopic plate 8, the protective groove 10 is opened on the top of the fixed end of the elastic telescopic plate 8, the protective plate 11 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the protective groove 10, the connecting plate 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the protective groove 10, and the protective hole 13 is opened on the front and rear walls of the protective plate 11. The connecting frame 5 is limited by the free end of the elastic telescopic plate 8 so that the repair frame 6 and the slope 1 maintain appropriate extrusion pressure. The constant extrusion pressure can avoid the support being too loose or too tight, thereby preventing the local stress concentration of the slope 1 from causing secondary damage.

[0038] The protective plate 11 is in contact with the protective rod 9, and a spring 1 is provided between the protective plate 11 and the connecting plate 12. The protective plate 11 can be supported by the spring 1. The free end of the elastic telescopic plate 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the limit groove 7. The repair frame 6 moves to contact the slope 1 and support the slope 1, and exerts a reverse force on the loose soil blocks in time, which can reduce the risk of collapse or landslide of the slope 1.

[0039] A repair hole is provided on the top of the repair frame 6, through which green plants can be planted on the slope 1. The repair frame 6 contacts the slope 1, and a linkage frame 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the repair plate 3. The protective plate 11 moves to the left so that the protective rod 9 is aligned with the protective hole 13. The limiting position of the protective plate 11 can prevent the repair frame 6 from loosening and thus avoid the displacement of the repair frame 6 causing support failure, thereby ensuring the continuity of the reinforcement and repair of the slope 1.

[0040] A high and steep slope repairing device repairing method, using the above-mentioned high and steep slope repairing device, comprising the following steps:

[0041] Step one: when supporting and repairing the slope body 1, manually press the connecting frame 5 to move towards the slope body 1, the connecting frame 5 moves towards the slope body 1 to drive the repairing frame 6 to move;

[0042] Step two: the repairing frame 6 moves towards the slope body 1 to extrude the repairing plate 3, the repairing plate 3 moves downwards under the extrusion of the repairing frame 6, the repairing frame 6 moves to contact the slope body 1 and support the slope body 1;

[0043] Step three: at the same time, the connecting frame 5 moves towards the slope body 1 to align the free end of the elastic expansion plate 8 with the limiting slot 7, when the limiting slot 7 is aligned with the free end of the elastic expansion plate 8, the free end of the elastic expansion plate 8 moves towards the connecting frame 5 under the action of its own elasticity;

[0044] Step four: the free end of the elastic expansion plate 8 moves towards the connecting frame 5 to contact the limiting slot 7 and limit the connecting frame 5, the connecting frame 5 is limited by the free end of the elastic expansion plate 8 to keep the repairing frame 6 and the slope body 1 at a proper extrusion force.

[0045] When the present embodiment is working, when the slope body 1 is supported and repaired, the connecting frame 5 is manually pressed to move in the direction close to the slope body 1, and the connecting frame 5 moves in the direction close to the slope body 1 to drive the repairing frame 6 to move, and the repairing frame 6 moves in the direction close to the slope body 1 to squeeze the repairing plate 3. The repairing plate 3 moves downward under the squeezing of the repairing frame 6, and the repairing frame 6 moves to contact with the slope body 1 and supports the slope body 1. At the same time, the connecting frame 5 moves in the direction close to the slope body 1 so that the free end of the elastic telescopic plate 8 is aligned with the limiting groove 7. When the limiting groove 7 is aligned with the free end of the elastic telescopic plate 8, the free end of the elastic telescopic plate 8 moves in the direction close to the connecting frame 5 under the action of its own elastic force. The free end of the elastic telescopic plate 8 moves in the direction close to the connecting frame 5 and contacts with the limiting groove 7 and limits the connecting frame 5. The connecting frame 5 is limited by the free end of the elastic telescopic plate 8 so that the repairing frame 6 maintains appropriate extrusion pressure with the slope body 1. When the support of the repair frame 6 on the slope body 1 needs to be released, the protective plate 11 is manually pushed to the left side first. The protective plate 11 moves to the left to squeeze the spring 1. The spring 1 is squeezed by the protective plate 11 to produce deformation and store force. At the same time, the protective plate 11 moves to the left side so that the protective rod 9 is aligned with the protective hole 13. After the protective rod 9 is aligned with the protective hole 13, the free end of the elastic telescopic plate 8 is manually pushed to move backward. The free end of the elastic telescopic plate 8 moves backward to break away from the contact with the limit groove 7 and release the limit on the connecting frame 5. After the limit of the connecting frame 5 is released, the repairing plate 3 moves upward and resets under the elastic force of the repairing spring 4. The repairing plate 3 moves upward and resets to drive the connecting frame 5 and the repairing frame 6 to move upward. The repairing frame 6 moves upward and breaks away from the contact with the slope body 1 and releases the pressing support on the slope body 1. Example 2

[0046] See also Figure 1-8 On the basis of the first embodiment, this embodiment further includes an interception component and a drainage component. The interception component is used to prevent soil collapse caused by heavy rain, and the drainage component is used to drain the slope 1. The interception component includes a mounting frame 151, an anti-collapse plate 152, an anti-collapse groove 153, a buffer plate 154 and a curved plate 155. The mounting frame 151 is fixedly installed in the middle of the slope 1, and the anti-collapse plate 152 slides through the front and rear walls of the mounting frame 151. The anti-collapse groove 153 is opened on the rear side of the anti-collapse plate 152, the buffer plate 154 is fixedly installed on the front side of the anti-collapse plate 152, and the curved plate 155 is fixedly installed on the front side of the buffer plate 154, so that the soil falls directly into the designated area on the top of the front side of the slope 1, which can avoid the tedious process of manually transporting soil, and the intercepted soil can be reused, which can further reduce the repair cost.

[0047] The intercepting assembly further comprises a buffer spring 156 and a mounting plate 157, the buffer spring 156 is arranged between the mounting frame 151 and the anti-collapse plate 152, the anti-collapse plate 152 is moved to the front side to extrude the buffer spring 156, the buffer spring 156 is deformed and stores power under the extrusion of the anti-collapse plate 152, after the linkage frame 14 is separated from the contact with the anti-collapse plate 152, the anti-collapse plate 152 can be reset by the buffer spring 156, the mounting plate 157 is fixedly installed on the left side of the anti-collapse plate 152, the anti-collapse plate 152 is buffered by the curved plate 155, thereby preventing the anti-collapse plate 152 from being damaged due to excessive impact force of the collapsed soil and unable to intercept the collapsed soil, avoiding the anti-collapse plate 152 from being deformed or broken due to impact, ensuring continuous and stable interception of the collapsed soil, thereby reducing the risk of secondary sliding of the soil and ensuring the smooth progress of the repair project.

[0048] The curved plate 155 penetrates the front and rear walls of the mounting frame 151, the curved plate 155 has elasticity, the curved plate 155 is slowly deformed under the reaction force of the extrusion of the mounting frame 151, and the anti-collapse plate 152 is in contact with the middle part of the slope body 1.

[0049] The drainage assembly comprises a drainage pipe 161, a separation plate 162, an arc-shaped frame 163, a T-shaped frame 164 and a reciprocating spring 165, the drainage pipe 161 is fixedly installed on the left side of the slope body 1, the separation plate 162 is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the drainage pipe 161, the arc-shaped frame 163 is fixedly installed on the left side of the separation plate 162, the T-shaped frame 164 slidingly penetrates the circumferential surface of the drainage pipe 161, the reciprocating spring 165 is arranged between the drainage pipe 161 and the T-shaped frame 164, the T-shaped frame 164 is moved to the front side to extrude the reciprocating spring 165, the reciprocating spring 165 is deformed and stores power under the extrusion of the T-shaped frame 164, after the mounting plate 157 is moved to the rear side to separate from the contact with the T-shaped frame 164, the T-shaped frame 164 can be reset by the reciprocating spring 165, and the continuous pipe flow can be maintained to avoid the internal water of the slope body 1 from causing the increase of pore water pressure, thereby reducing the risk of landslide.

[0050] The drainage assembly further comprises a hollow frame 166 and an elastic telescopic rod 167, the hollow frame 166 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drainage pipe 161, and the elastic telescopic rod 167 is fixedly installed on the left side of the hollow frame 166, the drainage pipe 161 is in communication with the inside of the repair groove 2, the separation plate 162 and the hollow frame 166 are shaken to prevent the drainage pipe 161 from being blocked due to the caking of the drainage pipe 161, and the separation plate 162 and the hollow frame 166 are shaken to prevent the soil in the drainage pipe 161 from caking, which can solve the problem of soil hardening for the soil containing clay or in a dry-wet alternating environment, and maintain the stable operation of the drainage system.

[0051] The free end of the elastic telescopic rod 167 is fixedly connected with the separation plate 162, the front side of the T-shaped frame 164 is provided as an arc surface, the T-shaped frame 164 is in contact with the arc surface frame 163, and a rubber ring is arranged between the T-shaped frame 164 and the drain pipe 161. The rubber ring can increase the sealing property between the T-shaped frame 164 and the drain pipe 161, reduce the frequency of manual dredging, and reduce the operation danger under the high and steep slope body 1.

[0052] During the working of the embodiment, the repair plate 3 moves upward to drive the linkage frame 14 to move upward, the linkage frame 14 moves upward to contact and extrude the anti-collapse plate 152, the anti-collapse plate 152 is extruded by the linkage frame 14 to move to the front side, the anti-collapse plate 152 moves to the front side to cause the soil intercepted by the anti-collapse plate 152 to leak out, thereby facilitating personnel to re-pave the intercepted soil to the top of the front side of the slope body 1. If the slope body 1 is collapsed by a large amount of soil caused by heavy rain, the collapsed soil will slide downward under the action of its own gravity, the soil sliding downward will contact and impact the anti-collapse plate 152, the anti-collapse plate 152 moves to the front side under the impact of the collapsed soil, the anti-collapse plate 152 moves to the front side to drive the buffer plate 154 to move to the front side, the buffer plate 154 moves to the front side to drive the curved plate 155 to move to the front side, the curved plate 155 moves to the front side to extrude the mounting frame 151, the curved plate 155 is extruded by the reaction force of the mounting frame 151 to slowly deform, the curved plate 155 slowly deforms to buffer the anti-collapse plate 152, and the anti-collapse plate 152 is buffered by the curved plate 155 to prevent the anti-collapse plate 152 from being damaged and unable to intercept the collapsed soil due to excessive impact force of the collapsed soil.

[0053] The anti-caving plate 152 moves to the front side to drive the mounting plate 157 to move to the front side, the mounting plate 157 moves to the front side to contact and extrude the T-shaped frame 164, the T-shaped frame 164 is extruded by the mounting plate 157 to move to the front side, the T-shaped frame 164 moves to the front side to contact and extrude the arc surface frame 163, the arc surface frame 163 is extruded by the T-shaped frame 164 to move to the right side, the arc surface frame 163 extrudes the free end of the elastic telescopic rod 167 to move to the right side, the free end of the elastic telescopic rod 167 is extruded by the arc surface frame 163 to contract and store force, after the mounting plate 157 moves to the back side to be separated from the contact with the T-shaped frame 164, the T-shaped frame 164 moves to the back side to reset under the elastic force of the reciprocating spring 165, the T-shaped frame 164 moves to the back side to reset to be separated from the contact with the arc surface frame 163, after the arc surface frame 163 is separated from the contact with the T-shaped frame 164, the free end of the elastic telescopic rod 167 moves to the left side to reset under the elastic force of itself, the free end of the elastic telescopic rod 167 moves to the left side to reset to drive the separation plate 162 to move to the left side to reset, the separation plate 162 reciprocatingly moves to push the soil in the drain pipe 161 to ensure the smoothness of the drainage of the drain pipe 161, and meanwhile, when the separation plate 162 moves to the right side, the separation plate 162 moves to the right side to hit the hollow frame 166 to generate shaking, the separation plate 162 and the hollow frame 166 shake to prevent the drain pipe 161 from being blocked due to the caking of the drain pipe 161.

[0054] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above only represents the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application, and although the foregoing embodiments of the present application have been described in detail, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalently replace some technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A high and steep slope repair device, comprising a slope body (1), characterized in that: It also includes a repair component, an interception component and a drainage component, and a repair groove (2) is opened on the top of the front side of the slope (1); The repair assembly comprises a repair plate (3), a repair spring (4), a connecting frame (5), a repair frame (6), a limiting groove (7), an elastic telescopic plate (8), a protective rod (9), a protective groove (10), a protective plate (11), a connecting plate (12) and a protective hole (13), wherein the repair plate (3) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the repair groove (2), the repair spring (4) is arranged between the repair groove (2) and the repair plate (3), the connecting frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the repair plate (3), and the repair frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the repair groove (2). The connecting frame (5) is at the bottom, the limiting groove (7) is opened on the left side of the connecting frame (5), the elastic telescopic plate (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the front side of the slope (1), the protective rod (9) is fixedly installed on the free end of the elastic telescopic plate (8), the protective groove (10) is opened on the top of the fixed end of the elastic telescopic plate (8), the protective plate (11) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the protective groove (10), the connecting plate (12) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the protective groove (10), and the protective hole (13) is opened on the front and rear walls of the protective plate (11); The interception component is used to prevent soil collapse caused by heavy rain, and the drainage component is used to drain the slope (1).

2. The high and steep slope repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective plate (11) contacts the protective rod (9), a spring 1 is provided between the protective plate (11) and the connecting plate (12), and the free end of the elastic telescopic plate (8) contacts the inner wall of the limiting groove (7).

3. The high and steep slope repair device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A repair hole is provided on the top of the repair frame (6), the repair frame (6) contacts the slope (1), and a linkage frame (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the repair plate (3).

4. The high and steep slope repair device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interception assembly comprises a mounting frame (151), an anti-collapse plate (152), an anti-collapse groove (153), a buffer plate (154) and a curved plate (155); the mounting frame (151) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the slope (1); the anti-collapse plate (152) slides through the front and rear walls of the mounting frame (151); the anti-collapse groove (153) is opened on the rear side of the anti-collapse plate (152); the buffer plate (154) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the anti-collapse plate (152); and the curved plate (155) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the buffer plate (154).

5. The high and steep slope repair device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interception assembly further comprises a buffer spring (156) and a mounting plate (157), wherein the buffer spring (156) is arranged between the mounting frame (151) and the anti-collapse plate (152), and the mounting plate (157) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the anti-collapse plate (152).

6. The high and steep slope repair device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The curved panel (155) penetrates the front and rear walls of the mounting frame (151), the curved panel (155) is elastic, and the anti-collapse plate (152) contacts the middle of the slope (1).

7. The high and steep slope repair device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drainage assembly comprises a drainage pipe (161), a separation plate (162), a curved frame (163), a T-shaped frame (164) and a reciprocating spring (165); the drainage pipe (161) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the slope (1); the separation plate (162) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the drainage pipe (161); the curved frame (163) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the separation plate (162); the T-shaped frame (164) slides through the circumferential surface of the drainage pipe (161); and the reciprocating spring (165) is arranged between the drainage pipe (161) and the T-shaped frame (164).

8. The high and steep slope repair device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drainage assembly further comprises a hollow frame (166) and an elastic telescopic rod (167); the hollow frame (166) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drainage pipe (161); the elastic telescopic rod (167) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the hollow frame (166); and the drainage pipe (161) is communicated with the interior of the repair groove (2).

9. The high and steep slope repair device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The free end of the elastic telescopic rod (167) is fixedly connected to the separation plate (162), the front side of the T-shaped frame (164) is set as an arc surface, the T-shaped frame (164) is in contact with the arc surface frame (163), and a rubber ring is provided between the T-shaped frame (164) and the drainage pipe (161).

10. A method for repairing a high and steep slope repair device, using the high and steep slope repair device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: When supporting and repairing the slope (1), manually press the connecting frame (5) to move it in a direction close to the slope (1), and the connecting frame (5) moves in a direction close to the slope (1) to drive the repair frame (6) to move; Step 2: The repair frame (6) moves toward the slope (1) to squeeze the repair plate (3), and the repair plate (3) moves downward under the squeezing of the repair frame (6). The repair frame (6) moves to contact the slope (1) and supports the slope (1); Step 3: At the same time, the connecting frame (5) moves toward the slope (1) so that the free end of the elastic telescopic plate (8) is aligned with the limiting groove (7). When the limiting groove (7) and the free end of the elastic telescopic plate (8) are aligned, the free end of the elastic telescopic plate (8) moves toward the connecting frame (5) under the action of its own elastic force; Step 4: The free end of the elastic expansion plate (8) moves toward the direction close to the connecting frame (5) and contacts the limiting groove (7) to limit the connecting frame (5). The connecting frame (5) is limited by the free end of the elastic expansion plate (8) so that the repair frame (6) and the slope (1) maintain an appropriate extrusion force.

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