Full-automatic bottom supporting device of glassware bubble blowing machine
By introducing annular air-cooling and positioning reversing mechanisms into the glassware blowing machine, the problems of unstable bottom support and uneven cooling are solved, and the stable bottom support and uniform cooling of the glassware are achieved, and the molding quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510680646.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing glassware bottom bracket device has problems such as unstable bottom bracket, uneven cooling and unstable mold joints when used, which affects the molding quality of glassware.
A fully automatic bottoming device for glassware blowing machine is designed, including an annular air-cooling mechanism and a positioning and reversing mechanism. The tangential air-cooling mechanism is used to perform tangential air-cooling. The positioning and reversing mechanism realizes a stable engagement between the mold and the support assembly to prevent deformation and displacement of the glassware.
The stable bottoming and uniform cooling of the glassware is achieved to prevent deformation, while ensuring the stable engagement between the mold and the bottoming assembly, improving the molding quality of the glassware.
Smart Images

Figure CN120535178A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bottom supporting of bubble blowing machines, and more particularly to a fully automatic bottom supporting device for a glassware bubble blowing machine. Background Art
[0002] When manufacturing glassware, the raw materials need to be heated and melted to form a uniform glass liquid. The material droplets are then dropped into a primary mold and the parison is flipped over to a forming mold in preparation for blowing. A bubble blower is used to inject high-pressure air into the parison, causing it to expand and fit the inner wall of the mold to form the final shape, thus completing the glassware manufacturing process.
[0003] During the manufacturing process of glassware, a bottom supporting device is required to support the bottom of the formed glassware. However, the bottom supporting device of the prior art still has the following shortcomings when used:
[0004] First, the bottom support device in the prior art often only contacts the bottom of the glassware for support, which results in an unstable bottom support for the glassware. In addition, the bottom support device can only contact and cool the bottom of the glassware. The glassware body often requires airflow from an external device for air cooling. During this process, the airflow is blown perpendicularly or nearly perpendicularly to the bottle body for cooling. The external force perpendicular to the bottle body can easily cause the glassware, which has not yet been fully cooled, to deform, thereby affecting the glassware manufacturing process.
[0005] Secondly, in the prior art, when the bottom supporting device is engaged with the mold, there is no positioning structure to ensure a more stable engagement between the bottom supporting device and the mold. When the bottom supporting device and the mold are engaged, relative displacement occurs, which often affects the blowing process of the glassware.
[0006] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to provide a fully automatic bottom supporting device for a glassware bubble blowing machine. Summary of the Invention
[0007] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a fully automatic bottom supporting device for a glassware bubble blowing machine to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0008] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a fully automatic bottom supporting device for a glassware bubble blowing machine, comprising a supporting plate, a vertical plate fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the supporting plate, a bottom plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical plate, a frame plate provided on the outer side of the bottom plate, a driving assembly mounted on the upper end of the frame plate, a mold assembly movably mounted on the driving assembly, a bottom supporting assembly fixedly mounted on the supporting plate, an annular air cooling mechanism further provided at the outer ring of the upper end of the bottom supporting assembly, and a positioning and reversing mechanism provided in the bottom supporting assembly;
[0009] The annular air cooling mechanism limits the position of the glass bottle and performs tangential air cooling at the same time;
[0010] The positioning and reversing mechanism positions and fixes the joining process of the mold assembly and the bottom supporting assembly.
[0011] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a frame plate, and the number of the frame plates is four and they are fixedly installed at the four corners of the upper end of the frame plate. Rail plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the frame plate, and rail grooves are provided on the inner sides of the rail plates. The front end of the rail plate is fixedly installed with a front end plate, and a front cylinder is fixedly installed on the front end plate, and the driving ends of the front cylinders are fixedly connected to the front push shafts. The rear end of the rail plate is fixedly installed with a rear end plate, and a rear cylinder is fixedly installed on the rear end plate, and the driving ends of the rear cylinders are fixedly connected to the rear push shafts.
[0012] Furthermore, the mold assembly includes a front mold, the outer side of the front mold is fixedly connected to the end of the shaft body of the front push shaft, the upper end of the front mold is fixedly installed with a front port, the outer side of the front mold is provided with a rear mold, the upper end of the rear mold is fixedly installed with a rear port, the front mold and the rear mold are both provided with cavity grooves, the outer side of the rear mold is fixedly connected to the end of the shaft body of the rear push shaft, sliders are fixedly installed on the side surfaces of both ends of the front mold and the rear mold, and the sliders are movably sleeved in the rail grooves on both sides, the outer sides of the front mold and the rear mold are both provided with cooling air grooves, the front mold and the rear mold are both fixedly installed with first air injection nozzles, the first air injection nozzles are connected to the cooling air grooves, the inner wall bottom of the cavity grooves are provided with positioning blocks, and the inner bottom of the front mold and the rear mold are both provided with exhaust grooves.
[0013] Furthermore, the bottom support assembly includes a bottom support member, an air trough is opened inside the bottom support member, a second air injection nozzle is fixedly installed on the outer end of the support plate, the second air injection nozzle is connected to the air trough, and bolt fasteners are connected between the bottom support member and the support plate. The bottom support member is fixedly installed on the support plate by means of bolt fasteners, and the upper end of the bottom support member is fitted with the front mold and the rear mold when the front mold and the rear mold are closed.
[0014] Furthermore, the annular air cooling mechanism includes an annular groove, which is provided at the outer ring of the upper end of the base support member. An air injection channel is provided in the base support member at the bottom of the annular groove, and the air injection channel is connected to the annular groove. A duct blowing ring is movably sleeved in the annular groove, and the air duct direction of the duct blowing ring is along the direction of the inner wall cross-section of the base support member. A limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the air duct of the duct blowing ring, and an air hole is provided at the bottom end of the air duct blowing ring. A plunger is movably sleeved in the limiting groove, and the bottom end of the plunger is movably sleeved with the air hole. When the plunger is movably sleeved with the air hole, the air hole is blocked. A spring is provided between the plunger and the bottom of the air duct, and the spring is sleeved on the plunger.
[0015] Furthermore, the positioning and reversing mechanism includes a positioning groove, positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom support member, movable blocks are movably sleeved in the positioning grooves, a connecting channel is provided in the movable block, and a limit block is provided at the end of the positioning groove, a return spring is connected between the movable block and the end of the positioning groove, a bottom air duct is provided inside the bottom support member, the bottom air duct is connected with the wind groove, a branch channel is provided at the upper end of the pipe of the bottom air duct, a cooling curved channel is provided at the bottom of the bottom support member, the air inlet end of the cooling curved channel is aligned with the end of the pipe of the branch channel up and down, when the movable block contacts the limit block, the channel of the connecting channel is aligned with the air inlet end of the cooling curved channel and the end of the pipe of the branch channel, thereby connecting the two, and when the movable block is not subjected to external force, the channel of the connecting channel is aligned with the bottom end of the air injection channel and the top of the bottom air duct, thereby connecting the two.
[0016] Furthermore, the channel end of the cooling curved channel is aligned and communicated with the exhaust groove.
[0017] Furthermore, the positioning grooves on both sides of the bottom supporting member are aligned with the positioning blocks provided in the cavity groove respectively. When the front mold and the rear mold are closed, the positioning blocks are fitted with the positioning grooves and push the movable block to contact the limit block.
[0018] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0019] 1. The present invention is provided with an annular air cooling mechanism. After the glassware is formed, it will be supported on the bottom supporting member. When the front mold is separated from the rear mold, air flow is injected into the annular groove from the air injection channel, thereby pushing the air duct blowing ring upward and causing the air duct blowing ring to leak upward from the annular groove. When the air duct blowing ring reaches the highest point, air flow continues to be injected, causing the plunger to lift upward, thereby opening the air hole. Air flow is injected from the air hole into the air duct of the air duct blowing ring and blown outward along the direction of the inner wall cross-section of the bottom supporting member, thereby cooling the glassware in a direction approximately parallel to the surface of the glassware bottle. This method can reduce external forces perpendicular to the surface of the glassware bottle, thereby preventing the glassware from deformation. At the same time, the air duct blowing ring leaking from the outer ring of the upper end of the bottom supporting member can better limit the glassware, making its bottom supporting more stable.
[0020] 2. The present invention is provided with a positioning reversing mechanism. When the front mold and the rear mold are closed, the positioning blocks on both sides will be aligned with the positioning grooves on both sides of the bottom support member and complete the fitting, thereby realizing the positioning process of the bottom support member, making the bottom support member more firmly connected with the front mold and the rear mold, and preventing them from relative displacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion structure of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rear mold of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom supporting member of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bottom supporting member of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.
[0028] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the leakage state of the air duct blowing ring of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.
[0030] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the transverse cross-sectional structure of the cooling curve of the present invention.
[0031] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1, support plate; 2, vertical plate; 3, bottom plate; 4, frame plate; 5, drive assembly; 501, frame plate; 502, rail plate; 503, rail groove; 504, front end plate; 505, front cylinder; 506, front push shaft; 507, rear end plate; 508, rear cylinder; 509, rear push shaft; 6, mold assembly; 601, front mold; 602, front port; 603, rear mold; 604, rear port; 605, cavity groove; 606, slider; 607, cooling air groove; 608, first air injection nozzle; 609, positioning block; 6 10. Exhaust groove; 7. Bottom support assembly; 701. Bottom support member; 702. Air groove; 703. Second air injection nozzle; 704. Bolt fastener; 8. Annular air cooling mechanism; 801. Ring groove; 802. Air injection channel; 803. Air duct blowing ring; 804. Limiting groove; 805. Air hole; 806. Plunger; 807. Spring; 9. Positioning and reversing mechanism; 901. Positioning groove; 902. Movable block; 903. Connecting channel; 904. Limiting block; 905. Return spring; 906. Bottom air duct; 907. Branch channel; 908. Cooling curved channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples. The fully automatic bottom supporting device for a glassware bubble blowing machine involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained without creative work by ordinary technicians in this field fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present invention provides a fully automatic bottom supporting device for a glassware bubble blowing machine, comprising a supporting plate 1, a vertical plate 2 being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the supporting plate 1, a bottom plate 3 being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical plate 2, a frame plate 4 being provided on the outer side of the bottom plate 3, a driving assembly 5 being mounted on the upper end of the frame plate 4, a mold assembly 6 being movably mounted on the driving assembly 5, a bottom supporting assembly 7 being fixedly mounted on the supporting plate 1, an annular air cooling mechanism 8 being further provided at the outer ring of the upper end of the bottom supporting assembly 7, and a positioning and reversing mechanism 9 being provided in the bottom supporting assembly 7;
[0034] In this embodiment, during the joining process of the mold assembly 6 and the bottom support assembly 7, the positioning reversing mechanism 9 positions and fixes the joining process of the mold assembly 6 and the bottom support assembly 7, and a bubble blowing machine is used to inject high-pressure air into the parison in the mold assembly 6 to make it expand and fit the inner wall of the mold assembly 6 to form the final shape. The bottom support assembly 7 supports the bottom of the formed glassware. When the mold assembly 6 is separated, the annular air cooling mechanism 8 limits the glassware bottle body while performing tangential air cooling. The specific structure and working principle of the above mechanism will be described in detail later.
[0035] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4, the driving assembly 5 includes a frame plate 501, the number of the frame plates 501 is four and they are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the upper end of the frame plate 4, rail plates 502 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper end of the frame plate 501, and rail grooves 503 are provided on the inner sides of the rail plates 502, the front end of the rail plate 502 is fixedly mounted with a front end plate 504, the front end plate 504 is fixedly mounted with a front cylinder 505, the driving ends of the front cylinders 505 are fixedly connected with front push shafts 506, the rear end of the rail plate 502 is fixedly mounted with a rear end plate 507, the rear end plate 507 is fixedly mounted with a rear cylinder 508, the driving ends of the rear cylinders 508 are fixedly connected with rear push shafts 509, the mold assembly 6 includes a front mold 601, the outer side of the front mold 601 is fixedly connected to the end of the shaft body of the front push shaft 506, and the upper end of the front mold 601 is fixedly mounted with a front port 602 , a rear mold 603 is provided on the outer side of the front mold 601, and a rear port 604 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rear mold 603. A cavity groove 605 is provided in the front mold 601 and the rear mold 603. The outer side of the rear mold 603 is fixedly connected to the end of the shaft of the rear push shaft 509. Sliders 606 are fixedly installed on the side surfaces of both ends of the front mold 601 and the rear mold 603. The slides 606 are movably sleeved in the rail grooves 503 on both sides. Cooling grooves 607 are provided on the outer sides of the front mold 601 and the rear mold 603. A first air injection nozzle 608 is fixedly installed on the front mold 601 and the rear mold 603. The first air injection nozzle 608 is connected to the cooling groove 607. A positioning block 609 is provided on the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity groove 605. An exhaust groove 610 is provided on the inner bottom of the front mold 601 and the rear mold 603.
[0036] In this embodiment, driven by the front cylinder 505 and the rear cylinder 508, the front mold 601 and the rear mold 603 are clamped, and the cavity grooves 605 are merged to form a complete cavity. At this time, the front port 602 and the rear port 604 at the upper end are merged to form an interface, and a bubble blowing machine is used to inject high-pressure air into the glass blank in the cavity groove 605 to make it expand and fit the inner wall of the cavity groove 605 to form the final shape, thereby completing the blowing process of the glassware, and the first air injection nozzle 608 is used to inject air flow into the cooling air groove 607 to cool the front mold 601 and the rear mold 603.
[0037] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The bottom supporting assembly 7 includes a bottom supporting member 701, an air groove 702 is opened inside the bottom supporting member 701, a second air injection nozzle 703 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the support plate 1, and the second air injection nozzle 703 is communicated with the air groove 702. A bolt fastener 704 is connected between the bottom supporting member 701 and the support plate 1. The bottom supporting member 701 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 1 by the bolt fastener 704. The upper end of the bottom supporting member 701 is fitted with the front mold 601 and the rear mold 603 when the front mold 601 and the rear mold 603 are closed.
[0038] In this embodiment, when the front mold 601 and the rear mold 603 are closed, the bottom supporting member 701 is fitted onto the bottom of the cavity 605 , thereby supporting the bottom of the glass vessel formed in the cavity 605 .
[0039] Reference Figure 6-Figure 8 The annular air cooling mechanism 8 includes an annular groove 801, which is provided at the outer ring of the upper end of the bottom supporting member 701. An air injection channel 802 is provided at the bottom of the annular groove 801 in the bottom supporting member 701. The air injection channel 802 is communicated with the annular groove 801. An air duct blowing ring 803 is movably sleeved in the annular groove 801. The air duct direction of the air duct blowing ring 803 is along the direction of the inner wall cross-section of the bottom supporting member 701. A limiting groove 804 is provided at the bottom of the air duct blowing ring 803. An air hole 805 is provided at the bottom end of the air duct blowing ring 803. A plunger 806 is movably sleeved in the limiting groove 804. The bottom end of the plunger 806 is movably sleeved with the air hole 805. When the plunger 806 is movably sleeved with the air hole 805, it is blocked. A spring 807 is provided between the plunger 806 and the bottom of the air duct, and the spring 807 is sleeved on the plunger 806.
[0040] When the front mold 601 and the rear mold 603 are separated, air flow is injected from the air injection channel 802 into the annular groove 801, thereby pushing the air duct blowing ring 803 upward and causing the air duct blowing ring 803 to leak upward from the annular groove 801. When the air duct blowing ring 803 reaches the highest point, air flow continues to be injected, causing the plunger 806 to lift upward, thereby opening the air hole 805. Air flow is injected from the air hole 805 into the air duct of the air duct blowing ring 803 and blown out along the inner wall cross-section of the bottom of the supporting member 701, thereby cooling the glassware in a direction approximately parallel to the surface of the glassware. This method can reduce external forces perpendicular to the surface of the glassware, thereby preventing the glassware from deformation. At the same time, the air duct blowing ring 803 leaking out from the outer circle of the upper end of the bottom supporting member 701 can better limit the glassware, making its supporting bottom more stable.
[0041] Reference Figures 6-10, the positioning reversing mechanism 9 includes a positioning groove 901, positioning grooves 901 are provided on both sides of the bottom supporting member 701, movable blocks 902 are movably sleeved in the positioning grooves 901, and a connecting channel 903 is provided in the movable block 902. A limit block 904 is provided at the end of the positioning groove 901, and a return spring 905 is connected between the movable block 902 and the end of the positioning groove 901. A bottom air duct 906 is provided inside the bottom supporting member 701, and the bottom air duct 906 is connected to the air duct 702. A branch 907 is provided at the upper end of the pipe of the bottom air duct 906. A cooling curved channel 908 is provided at the bottom of the bottom supporting member 701, and the air inlet end of the cooling curved channel 908 is aligned with the pipe end of the branch 907 up and down. The movable block 90 2 When in contact with the limiting block 904, the channel of the connecting channel 903 is aligned with the air inlet end of the cooling curved channel 908 and the pipe end of the branch channel 907, thereby connecting the two. When the movable block 902 is not subjected to external force, the channel of the connecting channel 903 is aligned with the bottom end of the air injection channel 802 and the top end of the bottom air duct 906, thereby connecting the two. The channel end of the cooling curved channel 908 is aligned with the exhaust groove 610 and connected to each other. The positioning grooves 901 on both sides of the bottom supporting member 701 are respectively aligned with the positioning blocks 609 provided in the cavity groove 605. When the front mold 601 and the rear mold 603 are closed, the positioning blocks 609 fit into the positioning grooves 901 and push the movable block 902 to contact the limiting block 904.
[0042] In this embodiment, when the front mold 601 and the rear mold 603 are molded together, the positioning blocks 609 on both sides will be aligned with the positioning grooves 901 on both sides of the bottom supporting member 701 and complete the fitting, thereby realizing the positioning process of the bottom supporting member 701, making the bottom supporting member 701 more firmly connected with the front mold 601 and the rear mold 603 to prevent relative displacement. After the connection is completed, the positioning block 609 pushes the movable block 902 to contact the limit block 904, so that the bottom air duct 906 is connected to the cooling curved channel 908, and the air flow from the second The gas is injected at the gas injection nozzle 703, injected into the cooling curved channel 908 through the air groove 702 and the bottom air duct 906, and discharged outward from the channel of the exhaust groove 610. In this way, the air flow circulates at the bottom of the bottom support part 701, thereby cooling it quickly. When the glassware is formed, the front mold 601 is separated from the rear mold 603, and the positioning block 609 is separated from the positioning groove 901. Under the action of the return spring 905, the bottom air duct 906 is connected to the gas injection channel 802, thereby achieving its annular air cooling effect.
[0043] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the front mold 601 and the rear mold 603 are molded together, the positioning blocks 609 on both sides will be aligned with the positioning grooves 901 on both sides of the bottom supporting member 701 and complete the fitting, thereby realizing the positioning process of the bottom supporting member 701, making the bottom supporting member 701 more firmly connected with the front mold 601 and the rear mold 603 to prevent them from relative displacement. After the joining is completed, the positioning blocks 609 push the movable blocks 902 to contact the limit blocks 904, so that the bottom air duct 906 is connected with the cooling curved channel 908, and the air flow is injected from the second air injection nozzle 703, injected into the cooling curved channel 908 through the air groove 702 and the bottom air duct 906, and discharged outwardly from the channel of the exhaust groove 610. In this way, the air flow circulates in the bottom of the bottom supporting member 701, so that it is cooled quickly. When the glassware is formed, the front mold 601 and the rear mold 603 are separated, and the positioning blocks 609 are removed from the positioning grooves 9 01 is separated, and under the action of the return spring 905, the bottom air duct 906 is connected to the air injection channel 802, and the air flow is injected from the air injection channel 802 into the annular groove 801, thereby pushing the air duct blowing ring 803 upward, causing the air duct blowing ring 803 to leak upward from the annular groove 801. When the air duct blowing ring 803 reaches the highest point, the air flow continues to be injected, causing the plunger 806 to lift upward, thereby opening the air hole 805, and the air flow is injected from the air hole 805 into the air duct of the air duct blowing ring 803, and blown out along the inner wall cross-section direction of the bottom support part 701, thereby cooling the glassware in a direction approximately parallel to the surface of the glassware bottle. This method can reduce the external force perpendicular to the surface of the glassware bottle, thereby preventing the glassware from deformation. At the same time, the air duct blowing ring 803 leaking out at the outer circle of the upper end of the bottom support part 701 can better limit the glassware, making its bottom support more stable.
[0044] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.
[0045] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention. Other structures may refer to conventional designs. The same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
[0046] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fully automatic bottom supporting device for a glassware bubble blowing machine, comprising a supporting plate (1), a vertical plate (2) fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the supporting plate (1), a bottom plate (3) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical plate (2), a frame plate (4) provided on the outer side of the bottom plate (3), a driving assembly (5) mounted on the upper end of the frame plate (4), a mold assembly (6) movably mounted on the driving assembly (5), and a bottom supporting assembly (7) fixedly mounted on the supporting plate (1), characterized in that: An annular air cooling mechanism (8) is also provided at the outer ring of the upper end of the bottom supporting assembly (7), and a positioning and reversing mechanism (9) is provided in the bottom supporting assembly (7); The annular air cooling mechanism (8) limits the position of the glass bottle and performs tangential air cooling at the same time; The positioning and reversing mechanism (9) positions and fixes the mold assembly (6) and the base assembly (7) during the joining process.
2. The fully automatic bottom supporting device for a glassware bubble blowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a frame plate (501), wherein the frame plates (501) are four in number and fixedly mounted at the four corners of the upper end of the frame plate (4), rail plates (502) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper end of the frame plate (501), and rail grooves (503) are provided on the inner sides of the rail plates (502), a front end plate (504) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the rail plate (502), a front cylinder (505) is fixedly mounted on the front end plate (504), and the driving ends of the front cylinders (505) are fixedly connected to the front thrust shaft (506), a rear end plate (507) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the rail plate (502), a rear cylinder (508) is fixedly mounted on the rear end plate (507), and the driving ends of the rear cylinders (508) are fixedly connected to the rear thrust shaft (509).
3. The fully automatic bottom supporting device for a glassware bubble blowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold assembly (6) includes a front mold (601), the outer side of the front mold (601) is fixedly connected to the end of the shaft of the front push shaft (506), the upper end of the front mold (601) is fixedly installed with a front port (602), the outer side of the front mold (601) is provided with a rear mold (603), the upper end of the rear mold (603) is fixedly installed with a rear port (604), the front mold (601) and the rear mold (603) are both provided with a cavity groove (605), the outer side of the rear mold (603) is fixedly connected to the end of the shaft of the rear push shaft (509), the front mold (601) and the rear mold ( Sliders (606) are fixedly installed on the side surfaces of both ends of the mold (603), and the slides (606) are movably sleeved in the rail grooves (503) on both sides. The outer sides of the front mold (601) and the rear mold (603) are provided with cooling air grooves (607). The front mold (601) and the rear mold (603) are fixedly installed with first air injection nozzles (608), and the first air injection nozzles (608) are connected to the cooling air grooves (607). The bottom of the inner wall of the cavity groove (605) is provided with positioning blocks (609), and the inner bottom of the front mold (601) and the rear mold (603) are provided with exhaust grooves (610).
4. The fully automatic bottom supporting device for a glassware bubble blowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom supporting assembly (7) includes a bottom supporting member (701), an air trough (702) is provided inside the bottom supporting member (701), a second air injection nozzle (703) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the support plate (1), and the second air injection nozzle (703) is communicated with the air trough (702), a bolt fastener (704) is connected between the bottom supporting member (701) and the support plate (1), and the bottom supporting member (701) is fixedly installed on the support plate (1) by using the bolt fastener (704), and the upper end of the bottom supporting member (701) is fitted with the front mold (601) and the rear mold (603) when the front mold (601) and the rear mold (603) are closed.
5. The fully automatic bottom supporting device for a glassware bubble blowing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The annular air cooling mechanism (8) includes an annular groove (801), the annular groove (801) is provided at the outer ring of the upper end of the bottom supporting member (701), an air injection channel (802) is provided at the bottom of the annular groove (801) in the bottom supporting member (701), the air injection channel (802) is communicated with the annular groove (801), an air duct blowing ring (803) is movably sleeved in the annular groove (801), the air duct direction of the air duct blowing ring (803) is along the direction of the inner wall section of the bottom supporting member (701), and the air duct blowing ring (803) is provided at the bottom of the bottom supporting member (701). A limiting groove (804) is provided at the bottom of the air duct of the ring (803), and an air hole (805) is provided at the bottom end of the air duct blowing ring (803). A plunger (806) is movably sleeved in the limiting groove (804), and the bottom end of the plunger (806) is movably sleeved with the air hole (805). When the plunger (806) is movably sleeved with the air hole (805), the air hole (805) is blocked. A spring (807) is provided between the plunger (806) and the bottom of the air duct, and the spring (807) is sleeved on the plunger (806).
6. The fully automatic bottom supporting device for a glassware bubble blowing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning reversing mechanism (9) includes a positioning groove (901), positioning grooves (901) are provided on both sides of the bottom supporting member (701), movable blocks (902) are movably sleeved in the positioning grooves (901), and a connecting channel (903) is provided in the movable blocks (902), and a limiting block (904) is provided at the end of the positioning groove (901), and a return spring (905) is connected between the movable block (902) and the end of the positioning groove (901), and a bottom air duct (906) is provided inside the bottom supporting member (701), and the bottom air duct (906) is communicated with the air duct (702), and the bottom air duct (906) is provided with a plurality of movable blocks (904) and a plurality of movable blocks (902) and a plurality of movable blocks (902) and a plurality of movable blocks (902) and a plurality of movable blocks (903) are provided. A branch channel (907) is provided at the upper end of the pipeline, and a cooling curved channel (908) is provided at the bottom of the supporting part (701). The air inlet end of the cooling curved channel (908) is aligned with the pipeline end of the branch channel (907) in vertical alignment. When the movable block (902) contacts the limit block (904), the channel of the connecting channel (903) is aligned with the air inlet end of the cooling curved channel (908) and the pipeline end of the branch channel (907) in vertical alignment, thereby connecting the two. When the movable block (902) is not subjected to external force, the channel of the connecting channel (903) is aligned with the bottom end of the air injection channel (802) and the top end of the bottom air duct (906) in vertical alignment, thereby connecting the two.
7. The fully automatic bottom supporting device for a glassware bubble blowing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The channel end of the cooling curved channel (908) is aligned and communicated with the exhaust groove (610).
8. The fully automatic bottom supporting device for a glassware bubble blowing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning grooves (901) on both sides of the bottom supporting member (701) are aligned with the positioning blocks (609) provided in the cavity groove (605). When the front mold (601) and the rear mold (603) are closed, the positioning blocks (609) fit into the positioning grooves (901) and push the movable block (902) to contact the limit block (904).