Medical bedpan

By designing a transparent shell on the medical toilet pot to observe the excretion, and using a detachable structure to fix the excretion bag and the inclined cavity guide excretion, the problem of the potty being difficult to clean and roll over is solved, and the hygiene and stability of use are improved.

CN120570752APending Publication Date: 2025-09-02THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE (ZHEJIANG XINHUA HOSPITAL)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510773854.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-11
Publication Date
2025-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing medical potty structure is not easy to clean, easily overturn, and the excrement is exposed to the air during use, resulting in unhygienic and unpleasant odor.

Method used

A medical toilet bowl was designed, using a transparent shell to observe the excretion situation, and a detachable structure was used to fix the excretion bag. The excretion was guided to the excretion bag through the bottom of the inclined cavity. Water was discharged from the drain port during cleaning, and the bottom anti-slip block and support block improved stability.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the body body of the toilet is not cleaned, reduces odor emission, prevents rollover, and improves the hygiene and stability of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN120570752A_ABST
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Abstract

The invention provides a medical bedpan, and belongs to the field of medical instruments. The toilet bowl comprises a toilet bowl body, the toilet bowl body is provided with a pedestal pan area, an excretion cavity is formed in the pedestal pan area, a detachable structure which is arranged on the pedestal pan area and used for fixing an excretion bag is arranged on the periphery of the excretion cavity, and the excretion cavity extends to the front end of the toilet bowl body. A transparent shell is arranged on the upper surface of the front end of the bedpan body, and a nurse can observe the excretion condition of a patient through the transparent shell. After excretion is finished, the excretion bag can be taken down and thrown away through the detachable structure, the bedpan body does not need to be cleaned, and the unpleasant odor of excretion can be eliminated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of medical equipment, and in particular relates to a medical bedpan. Background Art

[0002] Hospitalized patients, such as postpartum women and those unable to take care of themselves, usually use a medical bedpan for their urination and defecation. The specific usage process is to place the bedpan under the patient's buttocks or have the patient squat on the bedpan. After use, the bedpan must be cleaned so that it can be used again next time. However, existing medical bedpans are generally one-piece structures that are not easy to clean. Excrement is usually discharged directly into the inner space of the bedpan, and the bedpan mouth adopts a horizontal structure. Due to the patient's poor body control ability, the bedpan is prone to tipping over during use, requiring subsequent cleaning work. However, cleaning is troublesome, and the urine and feces will be exposed to the air, which is very unhygienic. The odor generated during the cleaning process also makes the cleaner uncomfortable.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent discloses a medical bedpan [application number CN.CN201821457567.1], which includes a basin body provided with a collection chamber, the top opening of the collection chamber corresponds to the basin mouth, and the basin rim is extended horizontally outward along the circumference of the basin mouth to form a basin rim integrally formed with the basin body, and a splash-proof rim matching the size of the basin mouth is provided on the basin rim. The splash-proof rim is an annular convex strip higher than the horizontal plane where the basin rim is located, and also includes at least one handle, which is installed on the side of the basin body. The collection chamber is an inclined structure with one end low and the other end high, and the basin body is a resin PP plastic basin body or an ABS polymer plastic basin body. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a medical bedpan in view of the above problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A medical bedpan includes a bedpan body, the bedpan body is provided with a toilet area, the toilet area is provided with an excretion cavity, the excretion cavity is surrounded by a detachable structure arranged on the toilet area and used to fix an excretion bag, the excretion cavity extends to the front end of the bedpan body, and a transparent shell is provided on the upper surface of the front end of the bedpan body.

[0007] In the above-mentioned medical bedpan, the detachable structure includes a plurality of splints located around the opening of the excretion cavity. The splints are rotatably arranged on the bedpan body through a rotating shaft. A torsion spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the rotating shaft. The two ends of the torsion spring are respectively arranged on the splints and the bedpan body.

[0008] In the above-mentioned medical bedpan, the detachable structure further comprises an adhesive tape provided around the opening of the excretion cavity, the adhesive tape can be adhered to the bedpan body by Velcro, and the adhesive tape can adhere to the excretion bag.

[0009] In the above-mentioned medical bedpan, the bottom inner wall of the drainage cavity is inclined, and the level of the bottom inner wall of the drainage cavity close to one end of the bedpan body is higher than that of the other end.

[0010] In the above-mentioned medical bedpan, a drain outlet is provided at the front end of the bedpan body, and the drain outlet is communicated with the excretion cavity.

[0011] In the above-mentioned medical bedpan, a bottom plate is rotatably provided on the bottom of the bedpan body.

[0012] In the above-mentioned medical bedpan, a snap rod is provided at the front end of the base plate, and a snap groove corresponding to the snap rod is provided at the front end of the bedpan body. The upper end of the snap rod can extend into the snap groove to form a detachable snap structure between the base plate and the bedpan body.

[0013] In the above-mentioned medical bedpan, an anti-slip block is provided on the bottom surface of the bedpan body.

[0014] In the above-mentioned medical bedpan, a rope threading block is provided on the front and rear sides of the toilet area respectively, and a fixing rope can be passed through the rope threading block. A handrail is also provided on the front side of the toilet area.

[0015] In the above-mentioned medical bedpan, support cross grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the bedpan body, and the support cross grooves are vertical. Support blocks are passed through the support cross grooves, and the support blocks extend out of the support cross grooves and extend toward the front end of the bedpan body.

[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. Through the transparent shell, nurses can observe the patient's excretion. After defecation, the excretion bag can be removed and discarded through the detachable structure, eliminating the need to clean the bedpan body and eliminating the unpleasant odor of excrement.

[0018] 2. The excrement moves downward to the depth of the excretion bag under the guidance of the inner wall at the bottom of the excretion cavity, and it is also convenient for nurses to observe the patient's excretion status through the transparent shell.

[0019] 3. During the cleaning process of the toilet bowl body, the water will flow out from the drain port after cleaning the drainage cavity, and the water will not accumulate in the drainage cavity due to the guiding effect of the inner wall at the bottom of the drainage cavity.

[0020] 4. The anti-sliding block contacts the bed surface or the ground, increasing the friction between the anti-sliding block and the bedpan body, thereby stabilizing the bedpan body and preventing the bedpan body from sliding during use, causing the patient to fall and excrement to be excreted onto the bedpan body shell.

[0021] 5. When the patient is using it, the support block is inserted into the bedpan body through the support cross slot. The support blocks on both sides of the bedpan body can further stabilize the bedpan body and prevent the patient from tipping over due to careless use. In addition, the patient can also use his hands to assist in the support block to make him sit steadily. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the other direction;

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the other direction;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of a detachable structure.

[0026] In the figure: the toilet body 10, the toilet area 11, the excretion cavity 12, the detachable structure 13, the transparent shell 14, the splint 15, the rotating shaft 16, the torsion spring 17, the adhesive tape 18, the drain outlet 19, the bottom plate 20, the buckle rod 21, the buckle groove 22, the anti-sliding block 23, the rope threading block 24, the fixing rope 25, the handrail 26, the support cross groove 27, and the support block 28. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0028] The present invention provides a medical bedpan, combined with Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a toilet body 10, the toilet body 10 is provided with a toilet area 11, the toilet area 11 is provided with an excretion cavity 12, the excretion cavity 12 is surrounded by a detachable structure 13 arranged on the toilet area 11 and used to fix the excretion bag, the excretion cavity 12 extends to the front end of the toilet body 10, and a transparent shell 14 is provided on the upper surface of the front end of the toilet body 10.

[0029] In this embodiment, the excretion bag is secured to the bedpan body 10 via a detachable structure 13 and placed within the excretion cavity 12, with the bag opening positioned at the opening of the cavity 12. The patient sits on the toilet seat 11 of the bedpan body 10 and excretes into the bag. Through the transparent housing 14, the nurse can observe the patient's excretion. After defecation, the bag is removed and discarded via the detachable structure 13, eliminating the need to clean the bedpan body 10 and reducing the unpleasant odor of excrement.

[0030] The detachable structure 13 includes several splints 15 located around the opening of the excretion cavity 12. The splints 15 are rotatably arranged on the toilet bowl body 10 through a rotating shaft 16. A torsion spring 17 is provided on the outer sleeve of the rotating shaft 16. The two ends of the torsion spring 17 are respectively arranged on the splints 15 and the toilet bowl body 10.

[0031] In this embodiment, the opening of the excretion bag is clamped around the opening of the excretion cavity 12 by the splint 15, and the torsion spring 17 is always in a compressed state, which can drive the splint 15 to rotate toward the toilet body 10 to clamp the excretion bag, preventing the downward thrust generated during the excretion process from pulling the excretion bag out. In addition, for the comfort of the patient, a cushion is placed on the toilet area 11 during use, and the detachable structure 13 is hidden under the cushion, so that the patient will not directly contact the detachable structure 13 and feel uncomfortable.

[0032] The detachable structure 13 further includes an adhesive tape 18 provided around the opening of the excretion cavity 12. The adhesive tape 18 can be adhered to the bedpan body 10 via Velcro, and the adhesive tape 18 can adhere to the excretion bag.

[0033] In this embodiment, further, the adhesive tape 18 can be disposable or can be used by the patient for a long time. When in use, the adhesive tape 18 is adhered to the periphery of the opening of the excretion cavity 12 by Velcro, and then the excretion bag is further adhered by the adhesive layer on the upper surface of the adhesive tape 18, thereby increasing the firmness with which the excretion bag is fixed.

[0034] The bottom inner wall of the drainage cavity 12 is inclined, and the level of the bottom inner wall of the drainage cavity 12 near one end of the toilet bowl body 10 is higher than that of the other end.

[0035] In this embodiment, the excrement moves downward to the deep part of the excretion bag under the guidance of the inner wall of the bottom of the excretion cavity 12 , and it is also convenient for the nurse to observe the patient's excretion status through the transparent shell 14 .

[0036] A drain port 19 is provided at the front end of the toilet bowl body 10 , and the drain port 19 is communicated with the drainage cavity 12 .

[0037] In this embodiment, during the cleaning process of the toilet bowl body 10, water will flow out from the drain port 19 after cleaning the drainage cavity 12, and due to the guiding effect of the bottom inner wall of the drainage cavity 12, no water will accumulate in the drainage cavity 12.

[0038] The bottom of the toilet body 10 is rotatably provided with a bottom plate 20 .

[0039] In this embodiment, the rotatable bottom plate 20 facilitates the removal of the excretion bag and the cleaning of the bedpan body 10 .

[0040] The front end of the base plate 20 is provided with a snap rod 21, and the front end of the toilet body 10 is provided with a snap groove 22 corresponding to the snap rod 21. The upper end of the snap rod 21 can extend into the snap groove 22 to form a detachable snap structure between the base plate 20 and the toilet body 10.

[0041] In this embodiment, the buckle rod 21 has a certain degree of deformation ability. When the buckle rod 21 extends into the buckle groove 22 , it can clamp the bottom plate 20 , thereby fixing the bottom plate 20 .

[0042] The bottom surface of the toilet body 10 is provided with an anti-sliding block 23 .

[0043] In this embodiment, the anti-slip block 23 contacts the bed surface or the ground, increasing the friction between the bedpan body 10 and stabilizing the bedpan body 10, preventing the bedpan body 10 from sliding during use, causing the patient to fall and excrement to be excreted onto the outer shell of the bedpan body 10.

[0044] A rope threading block 24 is provided on the front and rear sides of the toilet area 11 , respectively. A fixing rope 25 can be threaded through the rope threading block 24 . A handrail 26 is also provided on the front side of the toilet area 11 .

[0045] In this embodiment, the nurse extracts the bedpan body 10 through the handrail 26, which is convenient for the nurse to take. In addition, when the patient defecates, the patient can also hold the handrail 26 to gain leverage to facilitate defecation. Through the fixing rope 25, the height and angle can be adjusted according to the patient's needs to meet the usage needs of different patients.

[0046] A supporting cross groove 27 is provided on both sides of the toilet body 10. The supporting cross groove 27 is vertical. A supporting block 28 is passed through the supporting cross groove 27. The supporting block 28 extends out of the supporting cross groove 27 and extends toward the front end of the toilet body 10.

[0047] In this embodiment, when the patient is using it, the support block 28 is inserted into the bedpan body 10 through the support cross groove 27. The support blocks 28 on both sides of the bedpan body 10 can further stabilize the bedpan body 10 and prevent the patient from tipping over due to careless use. In addition, the patient can also use his hands to assist in supporting the support block 28 to make him sit steadily.

[0048] In this embodiment, the bedpan can be made of either soft or hard material.

[0049] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the present invention. Persons skilled in the art may make various modifications, additions, or substitutions to the described specific embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention or exceeding the scope of the appended claims.

[0050] Although this article uses the toilet body 10, toilet area 11, excretion cavity 12, detachable structure 13, transparent shell 14, splint 15, rotating shaft 16, torsion spring 17, adhesive tape 18, drain outlet 19, bottom plate 20, snap rod 21, snap groove 22, anti-sliding block 23, rope threading block 24, fixing rope 25, handrail rod 26, support cross groove 27, support block 28, etc. more frequently, these terms are used only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the present invention; interpreting them as any additional restrictions is contrary to the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical bedpan, comprising a bedpan body (10), characterized in that: The toilet body (10) is provided with a toilet area (11), an excretion cavity (12) is provided in the toilet area (11), and a detachable structure (13) is provided around the excretion cavity (12) and is arranged on the toilet area (11) and used to fix an excretion bag. The excretion cavity (12) extends to the front end of the toilet body (10), and a transparent shell (14) is provided on the upper surface of the front end of the toilet body (10).

2. A medical bedpan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable structure (13) includes a plurality of splints (15) located around the opening of the excretion cavity (12). The splints (15) are rotatably arranged on the toilet bowl body (10) via a rotating shaft (16). A torsion spring (17) is provided on the outer sleeve of the rotating shaft (16). The two ends of the torsion spring (17) are respectively arranged on the splints (15) and the toilet bowl body (10).

3. The medical bedpan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable structure (13) further comprises an adhesive tape (18) arranged around the opening of the excretion cavity (12); the adhesive tape (18) can be adhered to the bedpan body (10) via Velcro, and the adhesive tape (18) can adhere to the excretion bag.

4. The medical bedpan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom inner wall of the drainage cavity (12) is inclined, and the level of the bottom inner wall of the drainage cavity (12) close to one end of the toilet bowl body (10) is higher than the level of the other end.

5. The medical bedpan according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drain outlet (19) is provided at the front end of the toilet bowl body (10), and the drain outlet (19) is communicated with the drainage cavity (12).

6. A medical bedpan according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the toilet body (10) is rotatably provided with a bottom plate (20).

7. The medical bedpan according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front end of the base plate (20) is provided with a snap rod (21), and the front end of the toilet body (10) is provided with a snap groove (22) corresponding to the snap rod (21). The upper end of the snap rod (21) can extend into the snap groove (22) to form a detachable snap structure between the base plate (20) and the toilet body (10).

8. The medical bedpan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the toilet bowl body (10) is provided with an anti-sliding block (23).

9. The medical bedpan according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rope threading block (24) is provided on the front and rear sides of the toilet area (11), and a fixing rope (25) can be threaded through the rope threading block (24). A handrail (26) is also provided on the front side of the toilet area (11).

10. The medical bedpan according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting cross groove (27) is provided on both sides of the toilet body (10), and the supporting cross groove (27) is vertical. A supporting block (28) is inserted into the supporting cross groove (27), and the supporting block (28) extends out of the supporting cross groove (27) and extends toward the front end of the toilet body (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Medical bedpan

    CN209236667U