Bus duct processing equipment and processing method
By designing a movable waste bin and a servo motor drive system in the busbar trunking processing equipment, the problem of low waste handling efficiency in the existing technology is solved, realizing automated sorting and efficient containment of waste, and improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511086248.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-08-05
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the moving waste box needs to be manually shaken during the waste disposal process of the cutting unit in the busbar processing equipment, which increases the workload of the staff and affects the working efficiency of the cutting bar.
Design a busbar trunking processing equipment, which adopts a movable waste bin set on the side wall of the cutting unit, and uses a servo motor driven rotating disk and protrusion to drive the chuck to realize the reciprocating motion of the waste bin. Combined with the inclined top bin and flexible connecting bin, the waste can be automatically sorted and contained.
The automated waste sorting process improves the processing efficiency of busbar trunking, reduces the frequency and time of manual operation, and enhances the automation level of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN120572344B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of bus duct processing, and particularly relates to a bus duct processing device and a processing method. BACKGROUND
[0002] The bus duct is a core equipment for efficiently, reliably, flexibly and safely transmitting and distributing large current in a modern low-voltage power distribution system, and is mainly used for indoor large-current transmission and gradually replaces electric wires and cables to play a transmission role in many application scenarios, so as to efficiently and reliably transmit electric energy from a power supply to various electric equipment or lower power distribution points. Complete bus duct processing needs to go through cutting, structure forming, surface treatment, insulation treatment and final assembly testing and other links. In order to improve the processing efficiency, many manufacturers currently choose to use a multifunctional processing machine such as a bus processing machine for processing.
[0003] The bus processing machine usually includes cutting, bending and punching functions. In the cutting step, the staff needs to align the strip with the fixed strip on the processing table first, and then push the strip into the cutting unit for cutting by using the push block sliding on the fixed strip. The waste after cutting will directly fall into the waste box placed beside the processing machine. However, the hard strips will be irregularly stacked together when falling, so the actual capacity will be much smaller than the theoretical capacity. Therefore, the staff needs to manually shake and arrange the waste box after cutting a certain number of strips, so as to arrange the waste in the waste box more regularly to accommodate more waste. The behavior of the staff who needs to manually shake and arrange the waste box regularly will increase the work burden of the staff and affect the work efficiency of cutting the strips. SUMMARY
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the application is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a bus duct processing device and a processing method.
[0005] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problem is:
[0006] A bus duct processing device, comprising a processing machine, wherein the processing machine is provided with a processing table, a cutting unit, a bending unit and a punching unit, and the bending unit is arranged on the processing table.
[0007] The cutting unit is arranged on the side wall of the machining table, the machining table is provided with a fixed strip, the fixed strip is slidably connected with a push block, a working cavity is arranged in the machining table, a servo motor is arranged in the working cavity, a driving gear is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, a through hole is arranged in the side wall of the working cavity, the driving gear extends out of the through hole, a rotating gear is arranged on the side wall of the machining table, the driving gear is engaged with the rotating gear, a rotating disc is arranged on the side wall of the rotating gear, a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the side wall of the rotating disc away from the rotating gear, two vertical columns are arranged in the cutting unit, the side walls of the two vertical columns are rotatably connected with clamping jaws, torsional springs are arranged in the clamping jaws, and a movable waste box is clamped between the two clamping jaws, the movable waste box comprises a top bin, a connecting bin and a bottom bin, the connecting bin is made of flexible material, the top bin and the bottom bin are made of rigid material, the side walls of the two clamping jaws abut against the bottom bin, and the protrusions abut against one of the clamping jaws.
[0008] The punching unit is also arranged on the side wall of the machining table, and the punching unit and the cutting unit are arranged on the same side of the machining table.
[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the movable waste box arranged on the side wall of the cutting unit can be periodically shaken and arranged, and the strip waste in the bottom bin will shake continuously until it is in a stable state during the shaking process, so that more strip waste can be accommodated in the waste box at one time, thereby improving the bus duct processing efficiency.
[0010] Further, the top of the top bin is inclined, one end of the top bin facing the cutting unit is a low end, and the other end away from the cutting unit is a high end.
[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the cut-off unit is cut off and pushed into the movable waste box by the push block, in order to better receive the waste, the lower end faces the cutting unit, so that the top bin can easily accommodate the strip waste entering from the cutting unit, and the higher end of the top bin can prevent the waste from being pushed out of the top bin range, so that the strip waste is more completely received in the bottom bin.
[0012] Further, the side wall of the vertical column is rotatably connected with a rotating ring, the side wall of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with the clamping jaw, and the torsional spring is arranged between the rotating ring and the vertical column.
[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the torsional springs inside the two rotating rings also have different spring force directions, specifically, the spring force of the torsional spring close to the protrusion is smaller than that of the torsional spring away from the protrusion, under the action of the two different torsional springs, the two clamping jaws and the rotating ring will keep in contact with the bottom bin, thereby ensuring that after the protrusion leaves the clamping jaw, the torsional spring will bring the bottom bin back to the initial position, thereby facilitating the subsequent multiple shaking.
[0014] Further, the pushing block comprises a sliding block and a top block, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the top of the fixed strip, and the top block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sliding block, and the bottom of the top block abuts against the top of the processing table.
[0015] Through the above technical scheme, the pushing block is divided into a sliding block in contact with the fixed strip and a top block in contact with the processing table. The height of the sliding block is greater than that of the fixed strip, which helps the pushing block move along the fixed strip, and the top block abuts against the top of the processing table, so that the top block can better push the row of strips to move towards the cutting unit, thereby better adapting to row strips of different thicknesses.
[0016] Further, the bottom of the rotating ring is rotatably connected with a bottom plate, the top of the end away from the rotating ring of the bottom plate is provided with a fixed block, and two fixed grooves are formed in the bottom of the bottom bin, and the two fixed blocks are respectively inserted into the two fixed grooves.
[0017] Through the above technical scheme, when the whole movable waste bin is installed on the cutting unit, the bottom bin can be placed on the bottom plate first, and the two fixed blocks are clamped into the fixed grooves. At this time, the bottom plate can support the bottom bin and the top bin, and since the bottom plate and the rotating ring can rotate relative to each other, the bottom plate can also reciprocate when the protrusion pushes the clamping jaw and the bottom bin reciprocates, facilitating the shaking and arrangement of the row strip waste falling into the bottom bin.
[0018] Further, the top of the fixed strip is provided with a scale line, and the scale line is etched on the fixed strip.
[0019] Through the above technical scheme, the setting of the scale line can help the staff quickly determine the length of the row strip to be cut off. Since the scale line is etched on the fixed strip, the sliding block will not rub against the scale line during sliding on the fixed strip, so the scale line will not be blurred due to friction. In actual production, an additional wear-resistant layer can be additionally attached to the top of the fixed strip to further ensure the safety of the scale line.
[0020] Further, the side wall of the sliding block is rotatably connected with a first supporting rod, the top of the top block is provided with a vertical slot, a moving block is slidably connected in the vertical slot, the top of the moving block is rotatably connected with a second supporting rod, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are rotatably connected, a telescopic spring is arranged between the moving block and the vertical slot, and a plug rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the side wall of the moving block away from the telescopic spring.
[0021] Through the technical scheme, under the action of the telescopic spring, the moving block is pushed until it moves to the end of the vertical groove, in this state, the included angle between the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod is close to a right angle, so that the staff can press the connecting position of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod with the palm, so that the moving block compresses the telescopic spring, and then the insertion rod moves away from the fixed strip, the staff first places the row strip close to the fixed strip, and then presses the connecting position of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod with the palm, so that the moving block drives the insertion rod to compress the telescopic spring and move away from the fixed strip, at this time, the staff can slide the push block along the fixed strip, and then adjust the position of the push block to adapt to the length of the different row strips.
[0022] Further, the top bin is fixedly provided with a buckle on the side wall of the cutting unit, and the cutting unit side wall is provided with a card seat, and the buckle is clamped in the card seat.
[0023] Through the technical scheme, the clamping state of the buckle and the card seat depends on the gravity effect, so that the top bin is naturally fixed on the side wall of the cutting unit during daily use, and the row strip waste continuously falls into the bottom bin during continuous cutting of the row strip. Although the reciprocating shaking can increase the amount of waste that can be accommodated by the movable waste box to a certain extent, the movable waste box still needs to be removed and cleaned regularly. The buckle and the card seat are one of the simple and convenient separable mechanisms, and other separable mechanisms can also be replaced in actual production.
[0024] Further, the driving gear is fixedly provided with a disc on the side wall opposite to the servo motor, the disc is provided with a spiral block on the side wall opposite to the driving gear, the working cavity side wall is rotatably connected with a swing rod, the swing rod side wall abuts against the spiral block side wall, the other end of the swing rod is rotatably connected with an inclined rod, the other end of the inclined rod is rotatably connected with a push rod, the middle position of the push rod is rotatably connected with the working cavity side wall, the end of the push rod away from the inclined rod is rotatably connected with an I-beam, the I-beam side wall is provided with a sliding rod, the working cavity side wall is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding rod is slidably connected with the sliding groove inner wall, the bottom of the fixed strip is provided with a bottom groove, the I-beam passes through the bottom groove, the I-beam top side wall is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the insertion rod is inserted into one of the through holes.
[0025] Through the technical scheme, the servo motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and also drives the disc to rotate, the spiral block provided on the disc side wall rotates, the spiral block gradually expands, the swing rod abutting against the spiral block side wall is pushed away, and the I-beam reciprocates through the inclined rod and the push rod. Since the insertion rod is inserted into the through hole, the top block drives the row strip to reciprocate, and then the row strip is continuously pushed into the cutting unit for cutting.
[0026] A processing method of a bus duct processing equipment, comprising the following specific steps:
[0027] S1, the staff first places the strip to the processing table, so that the strip side wall and the fixed strip side wall resist;
[0028] S2, then adjust the position of the push block, one end of the strip is close to the cutting unit, in the process, the push block side wall and the strip side wall resist;
[0029] S3, start servo motor, the rotation of the servo motor will drive the driving gear to rotate, the rotating gear meshing with the driving gear will drive the rotating disc to rotate, the protrusions on the side wall of the rotating disc will in turn lift the pawl, under the action of the torsion spring in the pawl, the bottom bin clamped by the pawl will reciprocate;
[0030] S4, start the cutting unit while starting the servo motor, the strip cut by the cutting unit will fall into the movable waste box, due to the reciprocating motion of the bottom bin, the strip waste falling into the movable waste box will be constantly arranged, and more strip waste can be accommodated;
[0031] S5, the staff removes the cut strip, uses the bending unit to bend, or uses the punching unit to punch, and finally processes the strip into qualified bus duct;
[0032] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0033] The present application can make the bottom bin reciprocate by setting the movable waste box with the upper and lower ends relatively movable on the side wall of the cutting unit, and the rotating disc and the protrusions that can reciprocate the bottom bin of the movable waste box, so that the strip waste in the bottom bin can be shaken until it is in a stable state, so that more strip waste can be accommodated in the waste box at a time, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the bus duct;
[0034] The present application can make the servo motor rotate the driving gear while rotating the disc, at this time, the spiral block arranged on the side wall of the disc will rotate, and the swing rod abutting against the side wall of the spiral block will periodically swing due to the gradual expansion and contraction of the spiral block, and the inclined rod and the push rod are arranged, so that the I-beam reciprocates, and since the inserting rod is inserted in the perforation, the abutting block will drive the strip to reciprocate, and then the strip abutting against the side wall of the abutting block will be pushed into the cutting unit for cutting;
[0035] The movable waste box is composed of three parts: the top bin, the connecting bin and the bottom bin, wherein the top bin and the connecting bin are vertically through, the upper end of the bottom bin is open, and the bottom is closed, so that the strip waste pushed into the movable waste box will fall along the top bin and the connecting bin, and finally fall into the bottom bin, and the connecting bin in the middle is made of flexible material, so that when the pawl drives the bottom bin to reciprocate, the fixing effect of the top bin will not be affected, wherein the materials of the top bin and the bottom bin can be hard plastic and other hard materials, and the material of the connecting bin can be thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) or other flexible materials with good wear resistance, which can ensure the relative movement between the bottom bin and the top bin, and will not be torn by the sharp corners of the strip waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0036] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0037] Figure 2 is the structure connection schematic diagram of the cutting unit and the movable waste box in the present application;
[0038] Figure 3 is the structure connection schematic diagram between the stand column and the rotating ring in the present application;
[0039] Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the cutting unit of the movable waste box in the present application;
[0040] Figure 5 is the structure connection schematic diagram of the movable waste box in the present application;
[0041] Figure 6 is the structure connection schematic diagram inside the working cavity in the present application;
[0042] Figure 7 is Figure 6 is the local enlarged view of A in the present application;
[0043] Figure 8 is the structure connection schematic diagram between the servo motor, the driving gear and the rotating disc in the present application;
[0044] Figure 9 is the sectional view of the push block and the working cavity in the present application;
[0045] Figure 10 is Figure 9 is the local enlarged view of B in the present application.
[0046] Reference numerals: 1. Processing table; 2. Cutting unit; 3. Bending unit; 4. Punching unit; 5. Fixing strip; 6. Servo motor; 7. Drive gear; 8. Through hole; 9. Rotating gear; 10. Rotating disk; 11. Protrusion; 12. Column; 13. Claw; 14. Torsion spring; 15. Top compartment; 16. Connecting compartment; 17. Bottom compartment; 18. Rotating ring; 19. Slider; 20. Top block; 21. Base plate; 22. Fixed block; 23. Fixed groove; 24. Scale line; 25. First support rod; 26. Vertical groove; 27. Moving block; 28. Second support rod; 29. Telescopic spring; 30. Insert rod; 31. Buckle; 32. Card seat; 33. Disc; 34. Spiral block; 35. Swing rod; 36. Inclined rod; 37. Push rod; 38. I-beam; 40. Sliding rod; 41. Sliding groove; 42. Bottom groove; 43. Perforation. Detailed Implementation
[0047] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the invention.
[0048] like Figure 1 As shown, a busbar trunking processing device in this embodiment includes a processing machine. The processing machine is equipped with a processing table 1, a cutting unit 2, a bending unit 3, and a punching unit 4. The bending unit 3 is disposed on the processing table 1, and the punching unit 4 is also disposed on the side wall of the processing table 1. The punching unit 4 and the cutting unit 2 are disposed on the same side of the processing table 1. The three units are located at different positions on the processing table 1, so multiple workers can operate the three different units simultaneously.
[0049] The cutting unit 2 is set on the side wall of the processing table 1. The processing table 1 is provided with a fixing strip 5. The top of the fixing strip 5 is provided with a scale line 24. The scale line 24 is etched on the fixing strip 5. The setting of the scale line 24 can help the operator quickly determine the length of the strip to be cut. Moreover, since the scale line 24 is etched on the fixing strip 5, the slider 19 will not rub against the scale line 24 during the sliding process of the slider 19 on the fixing strip 5, so that the scale line 24 will not be blurred due to friction.
[0050] A push block is slidably connected to the fixed bar 5. The push block includes a slider 19 and a top block 20. The slider 19 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed bar 5. The top block 20 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the slider 19. The bottom of the top block 20 abuts against the top of the processing table 1. The push block is divided into the slider 19 which contacts the fixed bar 5 and the top block 20 which contacts the processing table 1. The slider 19 helps the push block move along the fixed bar 5. At the same time, the top block 20 abuts against the top of the processing table 1, so that the top block 20 can better push the bar towards the cutting unit 2.
[0051] In addition Figure 1 , in combination with reference to Figure 9 and Figure 10 , the side wall of the slider 19 is rotatably connected with the first supporting rod 25, the top of the top block 20 is provided with a vertical slot 26, the moving block 27 is slidably connected in the vertical slot 26, the top of the moving block 27 is rotatably connected with the second supporting rod 28, the first supporting rod 25 is rotatably connected with the second supporting rod 28, the elastic spring 29 is arranged between the moving block 27 and the vertical slot 26, the plug rod 30 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the moving block 27 away from the elastic spring 29, under the action of the elastic spring 29, the moving block 27 will be pushed until it moves to the end of the vertical slot 26, in this state, the included angle between the first supporting rod 25 and the second supporting rod 28 will be close to a right angle, so that the staff can press the connection position of the first supporting rod 25 and the second supporting rod 28 with the palm, so that the moving block 27 compresses the elastic spring 29, and then the plug rod 30 moves away from the fixed bar 5 together with the moving block 27.
[0052] The staff first places the row bar close to the fixed bar 5, and then presses the connection position of the first supporting rod 25 and the second supporting rod 28 with the palm, so that the moving block 27 drives the plug rod 30 to compress the elastic spring 29 and move away from the fixed bar 5, at this time the staff can slide the push block along the fixed bar 5, so as to adjust the position of the push block and adapt to the length of different row bars.
[0053] In combination with reference to Figures 2-4 and Figure 8 , the working cavity is arranged in the processing table 1, the servo motor 6 is arranged in the working cavity, the output end of the servo motor 6 is provided with the driving gear 7, the through hole 8 is arranged in the side wall of the working cavity, the driving gear 7 extends out of the through hole 8, the rotating gear 9 is arranged in the side wall of the processing table 1, the driving gear 7 is engaged with the rotating gear 9, the rotating disc 10 is arranged in the side wall of the rotating gear 9, the rotating disc 10 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 11 on the side wall away from the rotating gear 9, the two ends of the protrusion 11 are arc-shaped, so that the protrusion 11 and the claw 13 are more easily extruded and contacted, and the distance between the two adjacent protrusions 11 is a distance, so that the claw 13 realizes reciprocating motion during the rotation of the rotating disc 10.
[0054] The cutting unit 2 is provided with two vertical columns 12, the side walls of the two vertical columns 12 are rotationally connected with clamping claws 13, the clamping claws 13 are internally provided with torsion springs 14, the side walls of the vertical columns 12 are rotationally connected with rotating rings 18, the side walls of the rotating rings 18 are fixedly connected with the clamping claws 13, the torsion springs 14 are arranged between the rotating rings 18 and the vertical columns 12, the two clamping claws 13 are abutted against the side walls of the bottom bin 17, the protruding blocks 11 are abutted against the side walls of one of the clamping claws 13, the elastic directions of the torsion springs 14 in the two rotating rings 18 are also different, under the actions of the two torsion springs 14, the two clamping claws 13 and the rotating rings 18 will keep in contact with the bottom bin 17, thereby ensuring that after the protruding blocks 11 leave the clamping claws 13, the torsion springs 14 will bring the bottom bin 17 back to the original position.
[0055] The elastic forces of the two torsion springs 14 are also slightly different, the elastic force of the torsion spring 14 in the clamping claw 13 far away from the protruding block 11 is greater, therefore, after the protruding blocks 11 push the clamping claws 13, in the gap position between the two protruding blocks 11, the torsion spring 14 in the clamping claw 13 far away from the protruding block 11 can drive the bottom bin 17 and the other clamping claw 13 to return to the original state of contact with the protruding block 11 due to the greater internal elastic force.
[0056] Further in combination with reference Figure 5 It is shown that the bottom of the rotating ring 18 is rotationally connected with a bottom plate 21, the top of the end of the bottom plate 21 away from the rotating ring 18 is provided with a fixed block 22, an activity waste box is clamped between the two clamping claws 13, the activity waste box includes the top bin 15, the connecting bin 16 and the bottom bin 17, two fixed grooves 23 are formed in the bottom of the bottom bin 17, the cross sections of the fixed block 22 and the fixed groove 23 are circular, so that the staff can more conveniently install the bottom bin 17 on the bottom plate 21, the two fixed blocks 22 are respectively inserted into the two fixed grooves 23, when the entire activity waste box is installed on the cutting unit 2, the bottom bin 17 can be placed on the bottom plate 21, the two fixed blocks 22 are first clamped into the fixed grooves 23, at this time, the bottom plate 21 can support the bottom bin 17 and the top bin 15, at the same time, since the bottom plate 21 and the rotating ring 18 can relatively rotate, when the protruding blocks 11 push the clamping claws 13 and the bottom bin 17 reciprocate, the bottom plate 21 can also reciprocate, which is convenient for shaking and arranging the strip waste falling into the bottom bin 17.
[0057] From Figure 2It can be known that the connecting bin 16 is a flexible material, the top bin 15 and the bottom bin 17 are both rigid materials, the top bin 15 and the bottom bin 17 can be made of hard plastic and other rigid materials, and the material of the connecting bin 16 can be thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) or other flexible materials with good wear resistance. The top of the top bin 15 is inclined, the end of the top bin 15 facing the cutting unit 2 is the low end, and the end away from the cutting unit 2 is the high end. The cut-off strip cut by the cutting unit 2 will be pushed into the movable waste box by the top block 20. In order to better receive the waste, the inclined top bin 15 can easily accommodate the waste and prevent the waste from being pushed out of the top bin 15.
[0058] Further combined Figure 4 With Figure 5 As shown in the drawings, the side wall of the top bin 15 facing the cutting unit 2 is fixedly provided with a buckle 31, and the side wall of the cutting unit 2 is provided with a clamping seat 32. The buckle 31 is clamped in the clamping seat 32. When continuously cutting the strip, the strip waste will continuously fall into the bottom bin 17. Although reciprocating shaking can increase the amount of waste that the movable waste box can accommodate to a certain extent, the movable waste box still needs to be removed and cleaned regularly. The setting of the buckle 31 and the clamping seat 32 is one of the simple and convenient separable mechanisms. In actual production, other separable mechanisms can also be replaced.
[0059] Comprehensive reference Figures 6-8 As shown in the drawings, the side wall of the driving gear 7 opposite to the side wall of the servo motor 6 is fixedly provided with a disc 33, and the side wall of the disc 33 opposite to the side wall of the driving gear 7 is provided with a spiral block 34. The spiral block 34 is in a spiral increasing state as a whole. Figure 8 As can be clearly seen from the drawings, the spiral block 34 is in a spiral shape similar to a snail shell.
[0060] The side wall of the working cavity is rotationally connected with an oscillating rod 35, the side wall of the oscillating rod 35 abuts against the side wall of the spiral block 34, the other end of the oscillating rod 35 is rotationally connected with an inclined rod 36, the other end of the inclined rod 36 is rotationally connected with a pushing rod 37, the middle position of the pushing rod 37 is rotationally connected with the side wall of the working cavity, and the end of the pushing rod 37 away from the inclined rod 36 is rotationally connected with an I-beam 38. The side wall of the I-beam 38 is provided with a sliding rod 40, and the side wall of the working cavity is provided with a sliding groove 41. The sliding rod 40 and the sliding groove 41 can make the I-beam 38 move more stably in the working cavity. Figure 6 With Figure 7 As can be seen from the drawings, the I-beam 38 can be regarded as an upper horizontal plate, a connecting plate and a bottom plate. The bottom plate is rotationally connected with the pushing rod 37, the upper horizontal plate passes through the bottom groove 42, and the length of the bottom plate is less than that of the upper horizontal plate. Therefore, the pushing rod 37 drives the bottom plate to move a short distance, which can make the upper horizontal plate drive the pushing block and the strip to move a long distance, thereby facilitating the cutting of the strip.
[0061] The sliding rod 40 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove 41, the bottom groove 42 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed strip 5, the I-beam 38 passes through the bottom groove 42, a plurality of perforations 43 are arranged at the top side wall of the I-beam 38, the insertion rod 30 is inserted into one of the perforations 43, the servo motor 6 drives the rotation of the driving gear 7, and at the same time, the disc 33 is also rotated, the spiral block 34 arranged at the side wall of the disc 33 is rotated, the swing rod 35 abutting against the side wall of the spiral block 34 is pushed away due to the gradual expansion of the spiral block 34, and the I-beam 38 reciprocates through the arrangement of the inclined rod 36 and the pushing rod 37, since the insertion rod 30 is inserted into the perforation 43, the top block 20 drives the row strip to reciprocate, and then the row strip is continuously pushed into the cutting unit 2 for cutting.
[0062] A processing method of a bus duct processing equipment, comprising the following specific steps:
[0063] S1, the worker first places the row strip on the processing table 1, so that the side wall of the row strip abuts against the side wall of the fixed strip 5;
[0064] S2, then adjust the position of the push block, so that one end of the row strip abuts against the cutting unit 2, and in this process, the side wall of the push block abuts against the side wall of the row strip;
[0065] S3, start the servo motor 6, the rotation of the servo motor 6 drives the rotation of the driving gear 7, the rotating gear 9 engaged with the driving gear 7 drives the rotation of the rotating disc 10, the protrusion 11 at the side wall of the rotating disc 10 successively lifts the pawl 13, and under the action of the torsion spring 14 in the pawl 13, the bottom bin 17 clamped by the pawl 13 reciprocates;
[0066] S4, start the servo motor 6 and the cutting unit 2 at the same time, the row strip cut by the cutting unit 2 falls into the movable waste bin, and due to the reciprocating movement of the bottom bin 17, the row strip waste falling into the movable waste bin is continuously arranged, and more row strip waste is accommodated;
[0067] S5, the worker takes out the row strip cut, and uses the bending unit 3 to bend or uses the punching unit 4 to punch, and finally processes the row strip into qualified bus ducts.
[0068] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A bus duct processing equipment, comprising a processing machine, a processing table (1), a cutting unit (2), a bending unit (3) and a punching unit (4) are arranged on the processing machine, characterized in that: The bending unit (3) is arranged on the processing table (1); The cutting unit (2) is arranged on the side wall of the processing table (1), a fixed strip (5) is arranged on the processing table (1), a push block is slidably connected to the fixed strip (5), the push block comprises a sliding block (19) and a top block (20), the sliding block (19) is slidably connected to the top of the fixed strip (5), the top block (20) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sliding block (19), and the bottom of the top block (20) abuts against the top of the processing table (1); A first supporting rod (25) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding block (19), a vertical slot (26) is formed in the top of the top block (20), a moving block (27) is slidably connected in the vertical slot (26), a second supporting rod (28) is rotatably connected to the top of the moving block (27), the first supporting rod (25) and the second supporting rod (28) are rotatably connected, and a telescopic spring (29) is arranged between the moving block (27) and the vertical slot (26), and an insertion rod (30) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the side of the moving block (27) away from the telescopic spring (29); A working cavity is formed in the processing table (1), a servo motor (6) is arranged in the working cavity, a driving gear (7) is arranged at the output end of the servo motor (6), a through hole (8) is formed in the side wall of the working cavity, the driving gear (7) extends out of the through hole (8), a rotating gear (9) is arranged on the side wall of the processing table (1), the driving gear (7) is engaged with the rotating gear (9), a rotating disc (10) is arranged on the side wall of the rotating gear (9), a plurality of protrusions (11) are arranged on the side wall of the rotating disc (10) away from the rotating gear (9), two vertical columns (12) are arranged in the cutting unit (2), a pawl (13) is rotatably connected to the side wall of each vertical column (12), a torsion spring (14) is arranged in the pawl (13), a movable waste box is clamped between the two pawls (13), the movable waste box comprises a top bin (15), a connecting bin (16) and a bottom bin (17), the connecting bin (16) is made of flexible material, the top bin (15) and the bottom bin (17) are made of rigid material, the two pawls (13) abut against the side wall of the bottom bin (17), and the protrusions (11) abut against the side wall of one of the pawls (13). The side wall opposite to the driving gear (7) is fixedly provided with a disc (33), the side wall opposite to the driving gear (7) of the disc (33) is provided with a spiral block (34), the side wall of the working cavity is rotationally connected with an oscillating rod (35), the side wall of the oscillating rod (35) abuts against the side wall of the spiral block (34), the other end of the oscillating rod (35) is rotationally connected with an inclined rod (36), the other end of the inclined rod (36) is rotationally connected with a push rod (37), the middle position of the push rod (37) is rotationally connected with the side wall of the working cavity, the end of the push rod (37) away from the inclined rod (36) is rotationally connected with an I-beam (38), the side wall of the I-beam (38) is provided with a sliding rod (40), the side wall of the working cavity is provided with a sliding groove (41), the sliding rod (40) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (41), the bottom of the fixed strip (5) is provided with a bottom slot (42), the I-beam (38) passes through the bottom slot (42), the top side wall of the I-beam (38) is provided with a plurality of through holes (43), and the insertion rod (30) is inserted into one of the through holes (43). The punching unit (4) is also arranged on the side wall of the machining table (1), and the punching unit (4) and the cutting unit (2) are arranged on the same side of the machining table (1).
2. The bus duct processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The top of the top bin (15) is inclined, the end of the top bin (15) facing the cutting unit (2) is the low end, and the end away from the cutting unit (2) is the high end.
3. The busway processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein The side wall of the stand column (12) is rotationally connected with a rotating ring (18), the side wall of the rotating ring (18) is fixedly connected with the claw (13), and the torsional spring (14) is arranged between the rotating ring (18) and the stand column (12).
4. The busway processing apparatus of claim 3, wherein The bottom of the rotating ring (18) is rotationally connected with a bottom plate (21), the end of the bottom plate (21) away from the rotating ring (18) is provided with a fixed block (22), and the bottom of the bottom bin (17) is provided with two fixed grooves (23), and the two fixed blocks (22) are respectively inserted into the two fixed grooves (23).
5. The busway processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein The top of the fixed strip (5) is provided with a scale line (24), and the scale line (24) is etched on the fixed strip (5).
6. The busway processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein The side wall of the top bin (15) facing the cutting unit (2) is fixedly provided with a buckle (31), the side wall of the cutting unit (2) is provided with a clamping seat (32), and the buckle (31) is clamped in the clamping seat (32).
7. A processing method of a bus duct processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by, The specific steps include the following: S1, the staff first places the row strip on the machining table (1), so that the side wall of the row strip abuts against the side wall of the fixed strip (5); S2, then adjust the position of the push block, so that one end of the row strip abuts against the cutting unit (2), and in this process, the side wall of the push block abuts against the side wall of the row strip; S3, start servo motor (6), the rotation of servo motor (6) will drive the drive gear (7) rotation, with the drive gear (7) meshing with the rotating gear (9) will drive the rotating disc (10) rotation, rotating disc (10) side wall of the protrusion (11) will be in turn to lift the pawl (13), under the action of torsion spring (14) in the pawl (13) inside, the pawl (13) clamped bottom bin (17) will reciprocating motion; S4, start servo motor (6) at the same time start cutting unit (2), the cutting unit (2) is cut off the row of falling into the activity of waste box, due to the reciprocating motion of the bottom bin (17), the row of falling into the activity of waste box will be constantly sorted, and then accommodate more row of waste material; S5, the staff take off after cutting the row of, using bending unit (3) for bending, or using punching unit (4) for punching, finally the row of processing into qualified bus duct.
Citation Information
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