A packaging carton secondary recycling raw material processing device
By combining the feeding restriction component and the rotation control component, along with the feeding sequence control and the upper liquid diversion component, the problem of improper feeding in the raw material processing device for the secondary reuse of packaging cartons is solved, achieving safe and effective paper-plastic separation and improved pulp fiber purity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510909574.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing packaging carton recycling raw material processing devices cannot effectively control the quantitative input of paper and plastic raw materials, resulting in excessive feeding, which affects the separation effect, poses safety hazards, and is not convenient for automatic control of the diversion of pulp fiber water, affecting the quality of pulp fiber.
The feeding limiter and rotation control are used to limit the amount of material fed at one time. Combined with the feeding sequence control and upper liquid diversion device, the feeding timing and diversion are automatically controlled. The negative pressure suction pump is used for soaking and separation to ensure safety and separation effect.
It achieves precise control of the feed rate, avoids safety hazards and the impact on separation effect, improves operational standardization and pulp fiber purity, and reduces energy consumption and pollution risks.
Smart Images

Figure FT_1 
Figure FT_2 
Figure FT_3
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of paper-plastic separation, in particular to a packaging carton secondary recycling raw material treatment device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Paper-plastic separation technology is a process for effectively separating paper-based materials from plastic films through a paper-plastic separator, and needs to cooperate with soaking water with added acid solvent after heating to assist separation, and is mainly applied to industrial waste such as milk cartons, and the paper-plastic separator usually adopts a horizontal type and a vertical type, the horizontal paper-plastic separator has high processing continuity, but the vertical paper-plastic separator has better plastic separation and cleaning effect, the current packaging carton secondary recycling raw material treatment device is inconvenient to limit and standardize the single feeding amount, and workers easily add a large amount of stirring in order to process raw materials faster, and excessive feeding of paper-plastic raw material fragments can easily affect the soaking and separation effect, and more plastic particles are generated, meanwhile, the paper-plastic separator needs to be preheated, and directly adding paper-plastic raw materials can easily cause the paper-plastic raw materials to melt, affecting safety, it is inconvenient to automatically control the quantitative feeding of paper-plastic raw materials under the premise of having soaking water, and it is inconvenient to automatically control the shunting of paper pulp fiber water to prevent dry grinding, the upper layer of the paper pulp fiber water is rich in micro-plastic particles, however, a large amount of paper pulp fibers will be deposited, and it is inconvenient to shunt and discharge to improve the quality of the paper pulp fibers.
[0003] Therefore, the application provides a packaging carton secondary recycling raw material treatment device. SUMMARY
[0004] The application aims to provide a packaging carton secondary recycling raw material treatment device to solve the problem of the current packaging carton secondary recycling raw material treatment device being inconvenient to automatically control the quantitative feeding of paper-plastic raw materials under the premise of having soaking water.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides the following technical scheme: a packaging carton secondary recycling raw material treatment device, comprising a separation mixing element, a feeding limiting element is installed on the separation mixing element, a rotary control element is installed on the feeding limiting element, and the rotary control element is used for limiting the single feeding amount; the feeding limiting element is used for controlling the rotation of the rotary control element; a feeding sequence control element is installed on the separation mixing element; a stirring device is installed at the bottom of the feeding limiting element; the stirring device is used for stirring paper-plastic raw materials; an isolation element is installed inside the separation mixing element; the isolation element is used for isolating plastic paper; an upper liquid shunting element is installed inside the separation mixing element; the upper liquid shunting element is used for controlling the automatic discharge of the upper layer of the mixed liquid; the separation mixing element comprises a separation installation tank, a sampling sealing pipe and a sampling shaft, the sampling sealing pipe is fixedly installed on the separation installation tank; the sampling shaft is slidably inserted into the sampling sealing pipe; a handle is arranged on the sampling shaft; and an electric heating wire is arranged inside the separation installation tank.
[0006] Preferably, the separation mixing piece further comprises: a sampling groove, a mounting pipe, a fiber discharge pipe, an upper layer discharge pipe and a negative pressure suction pump, the sampling shaft is provided with a sampling groove, and a row of through grooves are formed in the sampling shaft; the sampling groove is used to take paper plastic raw materials; three mounting pipes are fixedly installed on the separation mounting tank, and each of the three mounting pipes is provided with an electromagnetic valve; the fiber discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation mounting tank, and two electromagnetic valves are arranged on the fiber discharge pipe; the upper layer discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation mounting tank, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the upper layer discharge pipe; the negative pressure suction pump is located above the separation mounting tank; the negative pressure suction pump is fixedly installed at the end of the mounting pipe on the same side; two mounting pipes except the mounting pipe connected with the negative pressure suction pump are respectively connected with a water source and an electric fan.
[0007] Preferably, the feeding limiting piece comprises: a feeding baffle, a rack, a tension spring and an electromagnet, two feeding baffles are fixedly installed inside the separation mounting tank, and two through holes are formed in each of the two feeding baffles; the through holes formed in the two feeding baffles are misaligned; a rack is slidingly installed on the upper feeding baffle; the end of the rack is fixedly installed with a tension spring, and the end of the tension spring is connected to the upper feeding baffle; the electromagnet is fixedly installed on the upper feeding baffle; the electromagnet is aligned with the end of the rack.
[0008] Preferably, the rotary control piece comprises: a rotary storage block and a gear, the rotary storage block is rotatably installed on the two feeding baffles; the rotary storage block is attached to the two feeding baffles on both sides; the gear is fixedly installed on the top of the rotary storage block, and the gear is located outside the upper feeding baffle; the rack is engaged with the gear.
[0009] Preferably, the feeding sequence control piece comprises: a liquid level limiting cylinder, a sliding shaft and a lifting ring, two liquid level limiting cylinders are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom feeding baffle; a sliding shaft is slidingly inserted into each of the two liquid level limiting cylinders, and a lifting ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the two sliding shafts; the bottom of the lifting ring is provided with a floating foam.
[0010] Preferably, the feeding sequence control piece further comprises: a liquid level switch, a liquid level switch is fixedly installed inside each of the two liquid level limiting cylinders; a spring is sleeved inside each of the two liquid level limiting cylinders, and the end of the spring inside the liquid level limiting cylinder is attached to the end of the sliding shaft on the same side; the liquid level switch is electrically connected to the electromagnet.
[0011] Preferably, the stirring device comprises: a stirring motor, a stirring tooth and a scraping strip, the stirring motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower feeding baffle; the stirring motor is waterproof treated; three stirring teeth are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the stirring motor; a scraping strip is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the stirring motor.
[0012] Preferably, the isolation piece comprises: an isolation cylinder, an isolation plate and a closure plug, the isolation cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation installation tank; the isolation plate is fixedly installed on the isolation cylinder and is a conical structure; the top of the isolation plate is fixedly sleeved in the separation installation tank; a row of filtering through grooves are arranged on the isolation plate; the closure plug is threadedly connected on the isolation cylinder; the top of the closure plug is located at the edge of the bottom of the isolation plate; and the scraping strip is attached to the inner side of the isolation plate.
[0013] Preferably, the upper liquid distribution piece comprises: a limiting shaft and a counterweight ring, a ring of limiting shafts is fixedly installed in the separation installation tank, and the counterweight ring is slidingly installed on the ring of limiting shafts.
[0014] Preferably, the upper liquid distribution piece further comprises: a buoyancy block and a distribution switch, a ring of buoyancy blocks is fixedly installed on the counterweight ring; the buoyancy blocks are located in the separation installation tank; the distribution switch is fixedly installed at the bottom of the counterweight ring; the distribution switch is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve located above the fiber discharge pipe and the electromagnetic valve on the upper discharge pipe; the electromagnetic valve located above the fiber discharge pipe and the electromagnetic valve on the upper discharge pipe are respectively opened and closed.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0016] The present application can control the amount of feed by using the feed limiting piece in cooperation with the rotary control piece, can avoid the influence of the processing effect of the raw materials caused by excessive feed amount, and can avoid the generation of excessive friction plastic debris during actual stirring and separation of paper-plastic raw materials caused by excessive feed amount. The present application can automatically control the timing of feeding by using the feed sequence control piece in cooperation with the feed limiting piece, can be used to limit the staff to add soaking water in the separation installation tank first and then add paper-plastic raw materials, can avoid the problem of forgetting to turn off the electric heating wire in the separation installation tank in time when adding paper-plastic raw materials first, causing the plastic in the paper-plastic raw materials to be hot-melt softened, causing the safety hazard of melting, and also avoiding unnecessary loss and plastic particle pollution, increasing the generation of microplastics, ensuring paper-plastic separation work under water soaking, improving the standardization of staff operation, and limiting the amount of staff adding materials when the water amount meets the standard and the interval between the bottom feed baffle is limited, which requires draining the water before adding the raw materials again. The present application can limit the amount of staff adding materials, and the staff adding water to the separation installation tank will increase the complexity, and will cause a large amount of solvent in the soaking water to be discharged without participating in the separation of paper and plastic, which will directly affect the water quality, and the subsequent detection cannot meet the standard, thereby forming a limit to improve the standardization of staff operation.
[0017] The upper liquid distribution member can be used for automatic control of the distribution control when discharging the soaking water, without manual operation, and avoiding the direct mixing caused by forgetting operation. A large amount of soluble adhesive is accumulated in the tail section of the soaking liquid, and if directly mixed into the main collection system, it will significantly increase the subsequent wastewater treatment load, reduce the pulp purity, and affect the quality of the recycled pulp. Direct mixing collection will lead to recyclable pollution, increase the energy consumption of separation, and reduce the processing efficiency.
[0018] The separation and mixing member can be used for soaking separation work under negative pressure, which can improve the separation effect and promote water penetration of the paper-plastic raw material. In combination with the sampling shaft, the sampling work can be assisted without affecting the negative pressure effect, which can facilitate the workers to quickly check the separation effect of the paper-plastic raw material, and can avoid excessive stirring abrasion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of a packaging carton secondary recycling raw material treatment device of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a bottom structure schematic view of a packaging carton secondary recycling raw material treatment device of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 It is an internal structure sectional view of a packaging carton secondary recycling raw material treatment device of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial sectional view of a packaging carton secondary recycling raw material treatment device of the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of a separation and mixing member of the present application;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of a sampling groove of the present application;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of a feeding limiting member of the present application;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a structure schematic view of a stirring device of the present application;
[0027] Figure 9 It is a structure schematic view of a feeding partition plate of the present application;
[0028] Figure 10 It is a sectional view of an isolation member of the present application;
[0029] Figure 11 It is a structure schematic view of a packaging carton secondary recycling raw material treatment device of the present application; Figure 10 It is an enlarged view of the C area structure in the present application;
[0030] Figure 12The upper liquid distribution structure of the application is shown in the figure.
[0031] In the figure: 1, separation mixing element; 101, separation installation tank; 1011, sampling closed pipe; 102, sampling shaft; 1021, sampling groove; 103, installation pipe; 104, fiber discharge pipe; 105, upper layer discharge pipe; 106, negative pressure suction pump; 2, feed limiting element; 201, feed partition; 202, rack; 203, tension spring; 204, electromagnet; 3, rotation control element; 301, rotation storage block; 302, gear; 4, feed sequence control element; 401, liquid level limiting cylinder; 402, sliding shaft; 403, lifting ring; 404, liquid level switch; 5, stirring device; 501, stirring motor; 502, stirring tooth; 503, scraping strip; 6, isolation element; 601, isolation cylinder; 6011, isolation plate; 602, closing plug; 7, upper liquid distribution element; 701, limiting shaft; 702, counterweight ring; 703, buoyancy block; 704, distribution switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.
[0033] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1 to 12 as shown:
[0034] The application provides a technical solution: a packaging carton secondary recycling raw material processing device, which comprises a separation mixing element 1, a feed limiting element 2 is installed on the separation mixing element 1, a rotation control element 3 is installed on the feed limiting element 2, and the rotation control element 3 is used for limiting the single feed amount; the feed limiting element 2 is used for controlling the rotation of the rotation control element 3; a feed sequence control element 4 is installed on the separation mixing element 1; a stirring device 5 is installed at the bottom of the feed limiting element 2; the stirring device 5 is used for stirring the paper plastic raw material; an isolation element 6 is installed in the separation mixing element 1; the isolation element 6 is used for isolating the plastic paper; an upper liquid distribution element 7 is installed in the separation mixing element 1; the upper liquid distribution element 7 is used for controlling the automatic discharge of the mixed liquid upper layer; the separation mixing element 1 comprises a separation installation tank 101, a sampling closed pipe 1011 and a sampling shaft 102, the sampling closed pipe 1011 is fixedly installed on the separation installation tank 101; the sampling shaft 102 is slidably inserted into the sampling closed pipe 1011; a handle is arranged on the sampling shaft 102; an electric heating wire is arranged in the separation installation tank 101; four supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the separation installation tank 101.
[0035] The separation mixing element 1 further comprises a sampling groove 1021, a mounting pipe 103, a fiber discharge pipe 104, an upper layer discharge pipe 105, and a negative pressure suction pump 106. The sampling shaft 102 is provided with the sampling groove 1021, and a row of through grooves are arranged on the sampling shaft 102. The sampling groove 1021 is used for sampling paper plastic raw materials. Three mounting pipes 103 are fixedly installed on the separation installation tank 101, and each of the three mounting pipes 103 is provided with an electromagnetic valve. The fiber discharge pipe 104 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation installation tank 101, and two electromagnetic valves are arranged on the fiber discharge pipe 104. The upper layer discharge pipe 105 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation installation tank 101, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the upper layer discharge pipe 105. The negative pressure suction pump 106 is located above the separation installation tank 101. The negative pressure suction pump 106 is fixedly installed at the end of the mounting pipe 103 on the same side. Two mounting pipes 103 except the mounting pipe 103 connected with the negative pressure suction pump 106 are respectively connected with a water source and an electric fan. The mounting pipe 103 connected with the water source can be connected with the water source after connecting a water pump. The separation mixing element 1 can be used for soaking and separating work under negative pressure, which can improve the separation effect, promote the penetration of water into paper plastic raw materials, and can assist in sampling work without affecting the negative pressure effect with the cooperation of the sampling shaft 102. The separation mixing element 1 can facilitate the staff to quickly check the separation effect of paper plastic raw materials, can avoid excessive stirring and abrasion, has a more reasonable structure, is simple and convenient to operate, and can rotate the opening of the sampling groove 1021 to the stirring rotation direction of the raw materials during actual separation work. The through grooves on the sampling groove 1021 can be used for filtering paper plastic raw material debris, and then the sampling shaft 102 is pulled outwards, but not completely pulled out. At this time, whether a large amount of paper fiber is attached to the plastic sheet on the sampling groove 1021 can be observed to judge the separation effect of the raw materials.
[0036] The feeding limiting piece 2 comprises a feeding partition plate 201, a rack 202, a tension spring 203 and an electromagnet 204, two feeding partition plates 201 are fixedly installed in the inside of the separation installation tank 101, two through holes are respectively formed in the two feeding partition plates 201, the through holes formed in the two feeding partition plates 201 are staggered, the rack 202 is slidingly installed on the upper feeding partition plate 201, the end of the rack 202 is fixedly installed with the tension spring 203, the end of the tension spring 203 is connected to the upper feeding partition plate 201, the electromagnet 204 is fixedly installed on the upper feeding partition plate 201, the electromagnet 204 is aligned with the end of the rack 202, the rotary control piece 3 comprises a rotary storage block 301 and a gear 302, the rotary storage block 301 is rotatably installed on the two feeding partition plates 201, the rotary storage block 301 is attached to the two feeding partition plates 201 on both sides, the gear 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotary storage block 301 and located outside the upper feeding partition plate 201, the rack 202 is engaged with the gear 302, the feeding limiting piece 2 cooperates with the rotary control piece 3 to control the feeding amount, the feeding amount is prevented from being too large to affect the processing effect of the raw materials, the feeding amount is prevented from being too large to produce too much friction plastic debris when the paper-plastic raw materials are actually stirred and separated, the rotary storage block 301 is attached to the feeding partition plate 201 after the rotary discharge of the paper-plastic raw materials, the sealing performance is improved, the negative pressure is easily formed, the through hole in the rotary storage block 301 can be used to limit the feeding amount in a rotary manner by the rotary control piece 3.
[0037] The feeding sequence control piece 4 comprises: two liquid level limiting cylinders 401, two sliding shafts 402 and a lifting ring 403, the bottom of the bottom feeding baffle 201 is fixedly installed with the two liquid level limiting cylinders 401; the two sliding shafts 402 are respectively slidably inserted into the two liquid level limiting cylinders 401, and the bottom of the lifting ring 403 is fixedly installed on the two sliding shafts 402; the two liquid level limiting cylinders 401 are respectively internally fixedly installed with liquid level switches 404; the two liquid level limiting cylinders 401 are respectively internally sleeved with springs, and the end portions of the springs in the liquid level limiting cylinders 401 are attached to the end portions of the sliding shafts 402 on the same side; the liquid level switches 404 are electrically connected with the electromagnets 204, and the feeding sequence control piece 4 is used to realize automatic control of the feeding time in cooperation with the feeding limiting piece 2, so as to avoid the problem that the plastic in the paper-plastic raw material is softened by heat melting when the paper-plastic raw material is first added and the electric heating wire in the separation installation tank 101 is forgotten to be turned off in time, thereby causing a melting safety hazard, and to avoid unnecessary loss and plastic particle pollution caused by dry grinding of the paper-plastic raw material, increase the generation of microplastics, ensure the paper-plastic separation work under water soaking, improve the operation standardization of the workers, and limit the amount of raw material added by the workers. The workers will increase the complexity of waterproofing the separation installation tank 101, and a large amount of solvent in the soaking water will be discharged before participating in the paper-plastic separation, which will directly affect the water quality, thereby forming a restriction and improving the operation standardization of the workers. In the normal paper-plastic separation work, the crushed paper-plastic raw material is put into the through holes on the rotary material storage block 301 through a conveyor belt or manual feeding. At this time, the electromagnetic valve of the installation pipe 103 connected to the water source needs to be opened to supply water, and the water source needs to be added with a solvent in advance. Acidic solvents such as acetic acid can neutralize alkaline adhesives and promote separation and soaking effect. At this time, as the liquid level rises, the liquid surface buoyancy pushes the lifting ring 403 to move upwards, driving the sliding shaft 402 to press the liquid level switch 404. At this time, the liquid level switch 404 can control the electromagnet 204 to magnetically attract the rack 202, lengthen the tension spring 203, and the rack 202 can quickly engage the gear 302 to drive the rotary material storage block 301 to rotate. The through holes on the two feeding baffles 201 are misaligned, and the raw material in the through holes on the rotary material storage block 301 will be discharged from the two through holes on the bottom feeding baffle 201, realizing the control of the paper-plastic raw material discharge time.
[0038] In the embodiment two, on the basis of the embodiment one, the stirring device 5 comprises: a stirring motor 501, stirring teeth 502 and a scraping strip 503, the stirring motor 501 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower feed partition plate 201; the stirring motor 501 is waterproof treated; three stirring teeth 502 are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the stirring motor 501; the scraping strip 503 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the stirring motor 501; the isolation piece 6 comprises: an isolation cylinder 601, an isolation plate 6011 and a closure plug 602, the isolation cylinder 601 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation installation tank 101; the isolation plate 6011 is fixedly installed on the isolation cylinder 601, and the isolation plate 6011 is a conical structure; the top of the isolation plate 6011 is fixedly sleeved in the inside of the separation installation tank 101; a row of filtering through grooves are arranged on the isolation plate 6011; the closure plug 602 is threadedly connected on the isolation cylinder 601; the top of the closure plug 602 is located at the edge of the bottom of the isolation plate 6011; the scraping strip 503 is attached to the inside of the isolation plate 6011; the upper liquid distribution piece 7 comprises: a limiting shaft 701 and a counterweight ring 702, a ring of limiting shafts 701 is fixedly installed in the inside of the separation installation tank 101, and the counterweight ring 702 is slidingly installed on the ring of limiting shafts 701; the upper liquid distribution piece 7 further comprises: a buoyancy block 703 and a distribution switch 704, a ring of buoyancy blocks 703 is fixedly installed on the counterweight ring 702; the buoyancy block 703 is located in the inside of the separation installation tank 101; the distribution switch 704 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the counterweight ring 702; the distribution switch 704 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve on the upper part of the fiber discharge pipe 104 and the electromagnetic valve on the upper layer discharge pipe 105; the electromagnetic valve on the upper layer discharge pipe 105 is externally connected with a switch, and the electromagnetic valve on the lower part of the fiber discharge pipe 104 is externally connected with a switch; the electromagnetic valve on the upper part of the fiber discharge pipe 104 and the electromagnetic valve on the upper layer discharge pipe 105 are respectively long open and long closed, the upper liquid distribution piece 7 can be used for automatically controlling the distribution control when discharging the soaking water, without manual operation, and also avoiding the direct mixing caused by forgetting the operation, a large amount of dissolved adhesive is accumulated in the tail section soaking liquid, if directly mixed into the main collection system, it will significantly increase the subsequent wastewater treatment load, at the same time, reduce the pulp purity, affect the quality of the recycled pulp, direct mixing collection will lead to recyclable pollution, increase the sorting energy consumption, reduce the processing efficiency, the electromagnetic valve on the lower part of the fiber discharge pipe 104 is opened first, the electromagnetic valve on the upper part of the fiber discharge pipe 104 is always open, which can realize the discharge of the soaking water containing paper fibers, as the water level decreases, below the support of the buoyancy block 703, the buoyancy support of the buoyancy block 703 no longer supports the counterweight ring 702, at this time, the support of the counterweight ring 702 falls under the action of gravity, drives the distribution switch 704 to press the bottom of the separation installation tank 101, at this time, the distribution switch 704 controls the electromagnetic valve on the upper part of the fiber discharge pipe 104 to close and the electromagnetic valve on the upper layer discharge pipe 105 to open, realizes the discharge of the upper layer soaking water from the upper layer discharge pipe 105, that is, the tail section soaking water is independently collected, and the quality of the paper fiber soaking water is improved.
[0039] The working principle of the present embodiment is as follows: first, place the separation installation tank 101 on the ground, and put the crushed paper-plastic raw materials into the through holes on the rotary material storage block 301 through a conveyor belt or manually. At this time, the electromagnetic valve of the installation pipe 103 connected to the water source needs to be opened to supply water. The solvent, such as acetic acid, is added in advance to neutralize the alkaline adhesive and promote the separation and soaking effect. At this time, as the liquid level rises, the liquid surface buoyancy pushes the lifting ring 403 to move upwards, driving the sliding shaft 402 to press the liquid level switch 404. At this time, the liquid level switch 404 can control the magnetic attraction of the rack 202, lengthening the tension spring 203, and the rack 202 can quickly engage the gear 302 to drive the rotary material storage block 301 to rotate. The through holes on the two feeding baffles 201 are misaligned, and at this time the raw materials in the through holes on the rotary material storage block 301 will be discharged from the two through holes on the bottom feeding baffle 201, achieving the placement on the soaking water surface. After the rotary material storage block 301 rotates to discharge the paper-plastic raw materials, the upper feeding baffle 201 can be attached to assist in closing, and then the stirring motor 501 drives the stirring teeth 502 to mix and stir to promote the separation of plastic from the paper-plastic raw materials. The paper fibers can pass through the isolation plate 6011 for subsequent independent discharge. The stirring motor 501 drives the stirring teeth 502 to stir the raw materials and soaking water. At this time, the paper-plastic raw material debris in the separation installation tank 101 will rotate to generate a vortex. The negative pressure suction pump 106 performs real-time suction to assist in generating negative pressure, promoting the penetration of soaking water into the paper-plastic raw material debris. At the same time, the electric heating wire provided in the separation installation tank 101 is heated in real time. When checking the separation effect of the paper-plastic raw materials, the opening of the rotating sampling groove 1021 can be directed against the stirring rotation direction of the raw materials. The through groove on the sampling groove 1021 can be used to filter the paper-plastic raw material debris, and then the sampling shaft 102 is pulled out, but not completely. At this time, whether there are still a large number of paper fibers attached to the plastic pieces on the sampling groove 1021 can be observed. First, open the electromagnetic valve on the lower part of the fiber discharge pipe 104, and the electromagnetic valve on the upper part of the fiber discharge pipe 104 is always open to discharge the soaking water containing paper fibers. As the water level drops, the buoyancy support float block 703 no longer supports the counterweight ring 702 when the water level is lower than the buoyancy support float block 703. At this time, the support counterweight ring 702 falls under the action of gravity, driving the flow switch 704 to press the bottom of the separation installation tank 101. At this time, the flow switch 704 controls the electromagnetic valve on the upper part of the fiber discharge pipe 104 to close and the electromagnetic valve on the upper discharge pipe 105 to open, realizing the discharge of the upper layer soaking water, that is, the tail section soaking water, for independent collection. During the process, the electromagnetic valve on the lower part of the fiber discharge pipe 104 is closed.The scraper 503 is driven to rotate by the stirring motor 501 to scrape the isolation plate 6011, so as to promote the plastic raw materials on the isolation plate 6011 to gather at the bottom of the isolation plate 6011, and the plastic raw materials can be quickly discharged after the rotating dismounting plug 602 is removed. In the process, the electromagnetic valve on the installation pipe 103 of the external fan can be opened to supply air and assist the quick discharge of the plastic raw materials. When paper-plastic separation is performed next time, the soaking water can be continuously added in the separation installation tank 101 for separation and soaking. The electromagnetic valve on the upper discharge pipe 105 can be temporarily controlled to be closed by the switch connected to the electromagnetic valve. After the water level is higher than the buoyant block 703, the shunt switch 704 is no longer pressed. At this time, the shunt switch 704 can control the electromagnetic valve on the upper fiber discharge pipe 104 to be opened and the electromagnetic valve on the upper discharge pipe 105 to be closed. After the paper fiber mixed liquid is discharged, the liquid level is lowered, the lifting ring 403 is lowered, the liquid level switch 404 is no longer pressed, the electromagnetic iron 204 is controlled to be powered off, the rotary storage block 301 is quickly rotated and reset under the pulling of the tension spring 203, the paper-plastic raw materials are conveniently pre-filled again, the electromagnetic valve of the installation pipe 103 connected to the water source is controlled to be opened to supply water, the liquid level is raised again, the liquid level switch 404 is pressed again by the buoyancy, and the control of the discharge work is realized.
[0040] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A packaging carton secondary recycling raw material processing device, comprising a separation mixing element (1), a feed limiting element (2) is installed on the separation mixing element (1), characterized in that: The feeding limiting piece (2) is provided with a rotary control piece (3) for limiting the amount of single feeding; the feeding limiting piece (2) is used for controlling the rotation of the rotary control piece (3); The feeding sequence control piece (4) is installed on the separation mixing piece (1); the stirring device (5) is installed at the bottom of the feeding limiting piece (2); the stirring device (5) is used for stirring paper plastic raw materials; The separation mixing piece (1) is internally provided with a separation piece (6); the separation piece (6) is used for separating plastic paper; the separation mixing piece (1) is internally provided with an upper liquid shunting piece (7); the upper liquid shunting piece (7) is used for controlling the automatic discharge of the upper layer of mixed liquid; The separation mixing piece (1) comprises a separation installation tank (101), a sampling closed pipe (1011) and a sampling shaft (102); the sampling closed pipe (1011) is fixedly installed on the separation installation tank (101); the sampling shaft (102) is slidably inserted into the sampling closed pipe (1011); the sampling shaft (102) is provided with a handle; the separation installation tank (101) is internally provided with an electric heating wire.
2. The packaging carton secondary recycling raw material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation mixing piece (1) further comprises a sampling groove (1021), an installation pipe (103), a fiber discharge pipe (104), an upper layer discharge pipe (105) and a negative pressure suction pump (106); the sampling groove (1021) and a row of through grooves are formed in the sampling shaft (102); the sampling groove (1021) is used for taking paper plastic raw materials; three installation pipes (103) are fixedly installed on the separation installation tank (101); the three installation pipes (103) are respectively provided with electromagnetic valves; the fiber discharge pipe (104) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation installation tank (101) and is provided with two electromagnetic valves; the upper layer discharge pipe (105) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation installation tank (101) and is provided with an electromagnetic valve; the negative pressure suction pump (106) is located above the separation installation tank (101); the negative pressure suction pump (106) is fixedly installed at the end of the installation pipe (103) on the same side; two installation pipes (103) except the installation pipe (103) connected with the negative pressure suction pump (106) are respectively connected with a water source and an electric fan.
3. The packaging carton secondary recycling raw material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding limiting piece (2) comprises feeding baffles (201), a rack (202), a tension spring (203) and an electromagnet (204); two feeding baffles (201) are fixedly installed in the separation installation tank (101) and are respectively provided with two through holes; the through holes of the two feeding baffles (201) are staggered; the rack (202) is slidably installed on the upper feeding baffle (201); the end of the rack (202) is fixedly installed with the tension spring (203), and the end of the tension spring (203) is connected with the upper feeding baffle (201); the electromagnet (204) is fixedly installed on the upper feeding baffle (201); the electromagnet (204) is aligned with the end of the rack (202).
4. The packaging carton secondary recycling raw material processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotation control piece (3) comprises: a rotation storage block (301) and a gear (302), the rotation storage block (301) is rotatably installed on two feeding baffles (201); the rotation storage block (301) is attached to the two feeding baffles (201) on both sides; the rotation storage block (301) is fixedly installed with the gear (302) on the top, and the gear (302) is located outside the upper feeding baffle (201); the rack (202) is engaged with the gear (302).
5. The packaging carton secondary recycling raw material processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding sequence control piece (4) comprises: a liquid level limiting cylinder (401), a sliding shaft (402) and a lifting ring (403), two liquid level limiting cylinders (401) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding baffle (201); two sliding shafts (402) are respectively and slidingly inserted into the two liquid level limiting cylinders (401), and the lifting ring (403) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two sliding shafts (402), and the lifting ring (403) is provided with floating foam at the bottom.
6. A packaging carton secondary recycling raw material processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding sequence control piece (4) further comprises: a liquid level switch (404), two liquid level switches (404) are respectively and fixedly installed in the two liquid level limiting cylinders (401); two springs are respectively sleeved in the two liquid level limiting cylinders (401), and the end portions of the springs in the liquid level limiting cylinders (401) are attached to the end portions of the sliding shafts (402) on the same side; the liquid level switch (404) is electrically connected with the electromagnet (204).
7. The packaging carton secondary recycling raw material processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring device (5) comprises: a stirring motor (501), stirring teeth (502) and a scraping strip (503), the stirring motor (501) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower feeding baffle (201); the stirring motor (501) is waterproof; three stirring teeth (502) are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the stirring motor (501); the scraping strip (503) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the stirring motor (501).
8. The packaging carton secondary recycling raw material processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The isolation piece (6) comprises: an isolation cylinder (601), an isolation plate (6011) and a closure plug (602), the isolation cylinder (601) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation installation tank (101); the isolation plate (6011) is fixedly installed on the isolation cylinder (601), and the isolation plate (6011) is a conical structure; the isolation plate (6011) is fixedly sleeved in the separation installation tank (101); a row of filtering through grooves are arranged on the isolation plate (6011); the closure plug (602) is threadedly connected on the isolation cylinder (601); the closure plug (602) is located at the edge of the bottom of the isolation plate (6011); the scraping strip (503) is attached to the inner side of the isolation plate (6011).
9. The packaging carton secondary recycling raw material processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper liquid distribution piece (7) comprises: a limiting shaft (701) and a counterweight ring (702), a ring of limiting shafts (701) is fixedly installed in the separation installation tank (101), and the counterweight ring (702) is slidingly installed on the ring of limiting shafts (701).
10. The packaging carton secondary recycling raw material processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper layer liquid distribution piece (7) further comprises: a buoyancy block (703) and a distribution switch (704), the counterweight ring (702) is fixedly installed with a ring of buoyancy blocks (703); the buoyancy block (703) is located inside the separation installation tank (101); the bottom of the counterweight ring (702) is fixedly installed with the distribution switch (704); the distribution switch (704) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve on the upper part of the fiber discharge pipe (104) and the electromagnetic valve on the upper layer discharge pipe (105); the electromagnetic valve on the upper part of the fiber discharge pipe (104) and the electromagnetic valve on the upper layer discharge pipe (105) are respectively long open and long closed.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mixing device for food processing raw materials
CN110433691A
Paper-plastic bag recycling treatment system and treatment method thereof
CN111282959A