Wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track lamp and control method thereof
Through wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track lights, integrated light source, zoom lens and driving device, remote automatic adjustment of beam angle is realized, solving the problems of complex operation and low adjustment accuracy of traditional track lights, and improving the intelligence and lighting effect of the system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511067112.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The beam angle adjustment of traditional track lights is inconvenient, complex operation, low adjustment accuracy, single functions, high maintenance costs, and difficult to meet the lighting needs of high-end display spaces.
Wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light is adopted, and the light source, zoom lens, driving device, control circuit and wireless communication module are integrated. User instructions are received through the wireless communication module. The driving device drives the zoom lens to move, realizing remote adjustment and automated control of the beam angle.
It realizes continuous adjustable beam angle, improves adjustment efficiency and accuracy, reduces the safety risks of manual operation, enhances the intelligence of the system and scene adaptability, and meets diverse lighting needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120576358A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lighting, and in particular to a wireless remote-controlled intelligent electric zoom track light and a control method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Traditional track lights are widely used in commercial lighting, exhibition spaces and other places. They manually adjust the illumination angle and position to suit different lighting needs, but there are many limitations in actual use. First, the adjustment of track lights usually relies on manual climbing or the use of tools. The operation process is complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and there are certain safety hazards. Secondly, the manual adjustment method cannot achieve high-precision adjustment of the beam angle and illumination position, and cannot meet the needs of occasions with high requirements for lighting accuracy, such as high-end exhibition spaces such as museums and art galleries. In addition, most existing track lights only have simple switching and direction adjustment functions, lacking diversified control methods such as dimming, color adjustment and zoom, making it difficult to flexibly adjust the lighting effect according to the needs of different scenes, and the functions are relatively simple. Furthermore, the installation and maintenance of track lights often require professional operation, especially when it involves high-altitude operations. The maintenance and replacement of lamps are more difficult, making it difficult for users to complete maintenance work on their own, increasing the cost of use and maintenance. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wireless remote-controlled intelligent electric zoom track light and a control method thereof, so as to solve the technical problem of inconvenient beam angle adjustment of track lights in the prior art.
[0004] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a wireless remote-controlled intelligent electric zoom track light, comprising: A lamp comprising a light source, a zoom lens, and a driving device, wherein the driving device is in transmission connection with the zoom lens and drives the zoom lens to move away from the light source or toward the light source; a control circuit electrically connected to the driving device, the control circuit being used to control the driving device to drive the zoom lens to move; A wireless communication module is installed on the lamp, and the wireless communication module is electrically connected to the control circuit.
[0005] Preferably, the driving device includes a motor and a transmission device, the output end of the driving device is connected to the input end of the transmission device, and the output end of the transmission device is connected to the zoom lens.
[0006] Preferably, the driving device further includes a driving circuit, wherein the driving circuit is connected to the motor, and the driving circuit is connected to the control circuit.
[0007] Preferably, the motor outputs rotational motion, and the transmission device includes a gear set, a screw and a nut. The input end of the gear set is connected to the output end of the motor, the gear output end is connected to the screw, the screw cooperates with the nut, and the nut is connected to the zoom lens.
[0008] Preferably, a position feedback device is further included, wherein the position feedback device is connected to the control circuit, and the control circuit controls the driving device according to the position of the zoom lens detected by the position feedback device.
[0009] Preferably, the position feedback device is a photoelectric sensor and / or a Hall sensor.
[0010] Preferably, it further comprises a power management circuit, wherein the power management circuit is electrically connected to the control circuit, and the power management circuit is electrically connected to the light source.
[0011] Preferably, the wireless communication module is a 2.4G wireless communication module.
[0012] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light control method for controlling the wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light according to the first aspect, the method comprising: S1: Get the control signal sent by the user; S2: Analyze the received control signal to obtain a control instruction; S3: Controlling the switching and / or dimming and / or color adjustment and / or zoom of the wireless remote-controlled intelligent electric zoom track light according to the control instruction.
[0013] Preferably, the step S3: controlling the switching and / or dimming and / or color adjustment and / or zooming of the wireless remote-controlled intelligent electric zoom track light according to the control instruction includes: S31: Obtaining a target beam angle according to the control instruction; S32: determining a target distance between the zoom lens and the light source according to the target beam angle; S33: Acquire the current position of the zoom lens; S34: Obtaining a target rotation angle of the motor according to the target distance and the current position; S35: Control the motor to rotate according to the target rotation angle.
[0014] There are multiple wireless remote-controlled intelligent electric zoom track lights, each of which is located at a different position in the scene. The method includes: S4: Obtain the real-time location information of each track light, the real-time ambient light intensity at the location of each track light, and the current usage scenario type; S5: Based on the usage scenario type, the real-time ambient light illumination at the location of each track light and the real-time location information of each track light, a target control strategy is generated, wherein the target control strategy includes a third control strategy for independently controlling individual track lights and a first control strategy for uniformly controlling a group of multiple track lights and / or a second control strategy for partitioning and locally controlling the area where the track lights are located.
[0015] S6: According to the target control strategy, control the switching and / or dimming and / or color adjustment and / or zoom of the wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light.
[0016] Preferably, the step S5: generating a target control strategy based on the usage scenario type, the real-time ambient light intensity at the location of each track light, and the real-time location information of each track light, wherein the target control strategy includes a third control strategy for independently controlling individual track lights, a first control strategy for uniformly controlling a group of multiple track lights, and / or a second control strategy for performing partitioned local control of the area where the track lights are located, including: S51: performing spatial position clustering on each track light according to the real-time position information of each track light to obtain an initial clustering unit of each track light; S52: Determine a current lighting control mode according to the usage scenario type, wherein the lighting control mode includes a group control mode and / or a zone control mode; S53: Reconstructing the cluster units according to the track light cluster units and the lighting control mode to generate track light groups and / or control areas respectively; S54: Obtain target control parameters corresponding to the lighting requirements of each group and / or area based on the real-time ambient light intensity and usage scenario type of each track light group and / or each track light in each control area; S55: Determine a parameter difference according to the target control parameter and the original control parameter of each track light group and / or each track light in each control area; S56: Determine the first control strategy and / or the second control strategy according to the parameter difference; S57: Acquire individual track lights that are not covered by the first control strategy or the second control strategy as target track lights; S58: Generate corresponding single-lamp-level control parameters according to the deviation between the real-time ambient light illumination of the target track lamp and the illumination reference value of the local area where the target track lamp is located, and obtain a third control strategy.
[0017] Preferably, when the lighting control mode includes a group control mode and a zone control mode, the step S6: controlling the switching and / or dimming and / or color adjustment and / or zooming of the wireless remote-controlled intelligent electric zoom track light according to the target control strategy includes: S61: Identify, based on the control objects included in the first control strategy and the second control strategy, a set of target track lights simultaneously covered by the two control strategies, and obtain a list of track lights with overlapping strategies; S62: According to the current usage scenario type, search for a corresponding priority configuration from the preset policy priority rules to obtain a priority relationship between the group control policy and the sub-region control policy; S63: For each track light in the strategy overlapping track light list, select a control strategy with a higher priority as the target control strategy for the track light according to the strategy priority relationship; S64: generating final control instructions for each track light according to the first control strategy or the second control strategy executed by the track lights without strategy overlap, and the target control strategy executed by the overlapping lights; S65: Sending the final control instruction to the corresponding intelligent electric zoom track light via wireless communication, thereby controlling each track light to perform switching, dimming, color adjustment and / or zoom operations.
[0018] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The wireless remote-controlled intelligent electric zoom track light and its control method provided by the present invention realize remote adjustment of the light beam angle of the lamp by integrating a light source, a zoom lens, a driving device, a control circuit and a wireless communication module. The zoom lens can be driven by the driving device to move closer to or away from the light source along the optical axis, thereby realizing continuous adjustment of the beam angle. The driving device is connected to the zoom lens in a transmission manner and can automatically adjust the position of the zoom lens according to the instructions issued by the control circuit, replacing the traditional manual adjustment method of the track light, and significantly improving the adjustment efficiency and adjustment accuracy. The control circuit serves as the core control unit of the system, receives control instructions from the wireless communication module, drives the zoom lens to move, and realizes automatic and intelligent adjustment of the lamp. The wireless communication module receives the control signal sent by the user through the remote control or mobile terminal, and transmits it to the control circuit, so that the user can adjust the lamp remotely, conveniently and safely without the need for high-altitude work or the use of tools. The present invention overcomes the problems of traditional track lights, such as complex operation, low adjustment accuracy, single function, high maintenance cost and high energy consumption. Through remote wireless control and electric zoom structure, the intelligence level and scene adaptability of track lights are improved, and more efficient, flexible and energy-saving lighting management is achieved, meeting the needs of modern commercial lighting for diversification and intelligence. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work, and these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a circuit structure diagram of the wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a flow chart of the wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light control method of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 The present invention is a flowchart of a method for adjusting the beam angle of a wireless remote-controlled intelligent electric zoom track light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below. In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and Examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only configured to explain the present invention and are not configured to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can be implemented without the need for some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely to provide a better understanding of the present invention by illustrating examples of the present invention.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, the elements defined by the phrase "comprising..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the elements.
[0025] It should be noted that all actions of acquiring signals, information or data in the present invention are performed in compliance with the corresponding local data protection laws and policies and with authorization from the corresponding device owner.
[0026] Example 1 See Figure 1, this embodiment provides a wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light, including a lamp, a control circuit and a wireless communication module: The lamp includes a light source, a zoom lens and a driving device, wherein the driving device is in transmission connection with the zoom lens, and the driving device drives the zoom lens to move away from the light source or towards the light source; In this embodiment, the lamp, serving as the core of the entire lighting system, incorporates a high-efficiency light source and a movable zoom lens. Driven by a drive mechanism, the zoom lens can be moved closer to or further away from the light source along the optical axis, thereby achieving continuously adjustable beam angles. The drive mechanism is in transmission connection with the zoom lens and automatically adjusts its position based on commands from a control circuit, replacing the manual adjustment required by traditional track lights and significantly improving adjustment efficiency and precision.
[0027] The control circuit is electrically connected to the driving device, and the control circuit is used to control the driving device to drive the zoom lens to move; In this embodiment, the control circuit serves as the core control unit of the system, receives control instructions from the wireless communication module, drives the zoom lens to move, and realizes automatic and intelligent adjustment of the lamp.
[0028] A wireless communication module is installed on the lamp, and the wireless communication module is electrically connected to the control circuit.
[0029] In this embodiment, the wireless communication module receives the control signal sent by the user through the remote control or mobile terminal through Bluetooth, Wi-Fi or other wireless communication methods, and transmits it to the control circuit, allowing the user to adjust the lamp remotely, conveniently and safely without the need for high-altitude work or the use of tools.
[0030] This embodiment overcomes the problems of traditional track lights, such as complex operation, low adjustment accuracy, single function, high maintenance cost and high energy consumption. Through remote wireless control and electric zoom structure, the intelligence level and scene adaptability of track lights are improved, and more efficient, flexible and energy-saving lighting management is achieved, meeting the needs of commercial lighting for diversification and intelligence.
[0031] In this embodiment, the driving device includes a motor and a transmission device, the output end of the driving device is connected to the input end of the transmission device, and the output end of the transmission device is connected to the zoom lens.
[0032] In this embodiment, a motor serves as a power source, capable of generating rotational or linear motion. A transmission device converts and transmits the motor's output motion to the zoom lens, enabling precise adjustment of the lens position. In specific implementations, the motor's output is connected to the transmission's input, which in turn is connected to the zoom lens. The motor's activation and rotation drive the transmission, thereby achieving smooth movement of the zoom lens. This structure ensures both power reliability and smooth movement for zoom adjustment while facilitating the selection of different transmission mechanisms (such as gear sets, lead screws, and pulleys) based on the fixture's actual structure, meeting varying size and precision requirements. This technical solution further improves the accuracy of zoom lens movement and overall system stability, enabling high-precision, automated zoom adjustment and ensuring flexible adaptation and high-quality lighting effects in multiple scenarios.
[0033] The driving device also includes a driving circuit, which is connected to the motor, and the driving circuit is connected to the control circuit. In this embodiment, on the one hand, the driving circuit is connected to the motor, and is used to receive the control signal sent by the control circuit and convert it into a driving signal for controlling the operation of the motor, thereby achieving precise control of the motor movement. On the other hand, the driving circuit is connected to the control circuit and can respond to instructions from the control circuit in real time to achieve control of parameters such as forward rotation, reverse rotation, start and stop, and speed of the motor. By setting up a dedicated driving circuit, the stability and response speed of the motor can be guaranteed during operation, and adjustment failure or malfunction caused by unstable signal transmission or power adaptation problems can be avoided. This technical solution helps to improve the reliability and accuracy of the system, ensure the smooth, controllable and intelligent operation of the zoom function, and further optimize the remote adjustment effect and user experience of the track light.
[0034] In this embodiment, the motor outputs rotational motion, and the transmission device includes a gear set, a screw and a nut. The input end of the gear set is connected to the output end of the motor, the gear output end is connected to the screw, the screw cooperates with the nut, and the nut is connected to the zoom lens.
[0035] The output of the motor is connected to the input of the gear set, and when the motor rotates, it drives the gear set to rotate. The output of the gear set is connected to the lead screw, which further transmits the motor's rotational motion and accelerates and decelerates it to the lead screw, causing it to rotate. The lead screw works with the nut, and when the lead screw rotates, it drives the nut to move along the lead screw's axis. The nut is connected to the zoom lens, so when the nut moves, it also drives the zoom lens to move precisely along the optical axis. This structural design enables high-precision mechanical conversion from motor rotation to linear lens movement, ensuring a smooth, precise, and steplessly controllable zoom adjustment process. It is particularly suitable for applications with high beam angle requirements and frequent zoom adjustments. This solution not only improves the system's transmission efficiency and reliability, but also provides a mechanical foundation for the subsequent expansion of more intelligent adjustment functions.
[0036] The track light of this embodiment also includes a position feedback device, which is connected to the control circuit, and the control circuit controls the driving device according to the position of the zoom lens detected by the position feedback device. The position feedback device of this embodiment is used to detect the current position of the zoom lens and transmit the position information to the control circuit. The control circuit dynamically adjusts the action of the driving device according to the received position information to achieve closed-loop precise control of the zoom lens. The use of this structure can effectively avoid adjustment errors caused by mechanical transmission gaps, sliding errors or external interference, and achieve high-precision positioning of the zoom lens. By introducing a position feedback device, the system can automatically identify and correct deviations that may occur during the zoom process, ensure the accuracy and repeatability of the beam angle adjustment, thereby improving the reliability of the track light zoom function and the user operation experience, and meeting application scenarios with higher requirements for lighting accuracy and consistency.
[0037] In this embodiment, the position feedback device is a photoelectric sensor and / or a Hall effect sensor. Photoelectric sensors can determine the real-time position of the zoom lens or its associated mechanical components by detecting occlusion, reflection, or the position of the lens, enabling non-contact, highly sensitive displacement detection. Hall effect sensors detect the position of moving components by sensing changes in the magnetic field, offering advantages such as simple structure, high durability, and high anti-interference capabilities. Using photoelectric sensors and / or Hall effect sensors as position feedback devices helps improve the accuracy of zoom lens positioning and system response speed, further enhancing the stability and intelligence of track light zoom adjustment.
[0038] The track light of this embodiment further includes a power management circuit, which is electrically connected to the control circuit and the light source.
[0039] This embodiment further adds a power management circuit to optimize the power supply and management of the lamp. The power management circuit is electrically connected to the control circuit and can dynamically adjust the output state of the power supply according to the instructions of the control circuit. At the same time, it is electrically connected to the light source to provide the light source with a stable and controllable operating voltage and current. By setting up a power management circuit, not only can the energy efficiency and life of the light source be improved, but also functions such as intelligent dimming, energy-saving control and overload protection can be realized to prevent damage to the light source due to power fluctuations or anomalies. This solution helps to enhance the overall safety, reliability and energy-saving effect of the lamp, and further enhance the intelligence level and use value of the wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light. In order to reduce energy consumption, this embodiment also uses high-efficiency LED chips to improve the luminous efficiency of the light source and reduce power loss. This embodiment can also achieve low-energy operation of the lamp by using high-efficiency LED chips and energy-saving drive circuits combined with intelligent dimming functions.
[0040] In this embodiment, the wireless communication module is a 2.4G wireless communication module. The 2.4G wireless communication module has advantages such as strong anti-interference capabilities, moderate transmission distance, and flexible networking. By adopting the 2.4G wireless communication module, data communication between the track light and the remote control or central control system can be stable and reliable. It supports multi-light linkage and remote control, enabling single-light or group control. This helps improve user convenience and system intelligence, meeting the needs of wireless smart lighting in multiple scenarios.
[0041] In this embodiment, the control circuit includes a microcontroller, which is electrically connected to the drive device and configured to control the drive device to drive the zoom lens. A wireless communication module is also electrically connected to the microcontroller. The wireless communication module is configured to receive control signals from a remote control or mobile terminal. The microcontroller is also configured to control the remote intelligent dimming zoom track light according to a set control mode, including single-lamp control mode and group control mode. The microcontroller automatically adjusts brightness and color temperature based on ambient light and scene requirements.
[0042] Example 2 like Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light control method for controlling the wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light described in the embodiment 1 of the claim, the method comprising: S1: Get the control signal sent by the user; The wireless communication module receives operation commands from the user using a remote control, mobile terminal or central control system. These control signals can be commands such as turning the light on and off, adjusting the brightness, adjusting the color temperature or changing the beam angle. The wireless communication module refers to a device that supports 2.4G wireless signal reception and transmission, which can realize data transmission between the device and the user terminal. In addition to controlling according to the control signals sent by the user, it can also be combined with sensors and intelligent algorithms to enable the lamp to automatically adjust the brightness and color temperature according to the ambient light and scene requirements. S2: Analyze the received control signal to obtain a control instruction; In this step, the control circuit decodes and analyzes the raw wireless signal it receives, converting it into specific, executable control commands, such as turning the light on or off, dimming it, adjusting the color, or zooming it, ensuring the accuracy of subsequent actions. The control circuit refers to the electronic control module within the lamp, responsible for logical judgment and command distribution.
[0043] S3: Controlling the power on and off, dimming, color adjustment, and / or zoom of the wireless remote-controlled intelligent electric zoom track light according to the control command. Based on the parsed control command, the system automatically performs corresponding operations, including turning the light on and off (i.e., turning the power on and off), dimming (adjusting the brightness), color adjustment (adjusting the color temperature or color parameters), and zooming (changing the beam angle by moving the zoom lens via a drive device). This enables remote and precise management of multiple track light functions, enhancing flexibility and intelligence.
[0044] This embodiment uses remote control to achieve remote control of lamps. Users do not need to directly touch the lamps, which makes operation more convenient. At the same time, it improves safety and avoids the risks of high-altitude operations. It can also support multiple control methods, such as single-lamp control, group control, etc., so flexibility is also significantly enhanced.
[0045] In this embodiment, S3: controlling the switching and / or dimming and / or color adjustment and / or zooming of the wireless remote-controlled intelligent electric zoom track light according to the control instruction includes: S31: Obtaining a target beam angle according to the control instruction; Based on the control instructions issued by the user, the system analyzes the beam angle parameters that need to be adjusted. The target beam angle refers to the opening and closing range of the beam projected by the user. It is usually set as an angle value (such as 10°, 30°, etc.) to achieve switching between spotlight and floodlight.
[0046] S32: determining a target distance between the zoom lens and the light source according to the target beam angle; The system converts the target beam angle into the required physical distance between the zoom lens and the light source through table lookup or calculation. The target distance between the zoom lens and the light source is a key parameter affecting the size of the beam angle. Determining this distance helps to accurately control the optical output of the lamp.
[0047] S33: Acquire the current position of the zoom lens; In this step, a position feedback device (such as a photoelectric sensor or a Hall sensor) can be used to detect and obtain the actual physical position of the current zoom lens from the light source in real time for comparison with the target distance. The position feedback device can provide high-precision position information to achieve closed-loop control.
[0048] S34: Obtaining a target rotation angle of the motor according to the target distance and the current position; The control circuit calculates the precise angle the motor needs to rotate based on the difference between the target distance and the current position, combined with the structural parameters of the transmission mechanism (such as pitch, gear ratio, etc.). The target rotation angle is the direct control variable for adjusting the position of the zoom lens.
[0049] S35: Control the motor to rotate according to the target rotation angle.
[0050] The system sends a target rotation angle command to the drive circuit, which controls the motor to rotate forward or reverse at the specified angle, driving the transmission mechanism and zoom lens to move until the lens reaches the target position, achieving precise adjustment of the beam angle. In this embodiment, the zoom lens can be driven by a built-in motor to change the distance between the lens and the light source, thereby adjusting the beam angle. The motor can be a servo motor, which can achieve high-precision position and angle adjustment. Users can easily adjust the lighting effect through the remote control or app, thereby improving the user experience and reducing the trouble of manual adjustment.
[0051] Large-space applications often require multiple zoom track lights. However, most currently use a fixed-command-driven single-light control mode, lacking the ability to coordinate and control group lighting fixtures. This makes it difficult to meet the needs of large-space, multi-light coordinated lighting. Furthermore, the system control logic lacks the ability to perceive actual application scenarios. It is unable to dynamically generate control strategies based on scene types (such as office, exhibition, reception, etc.) and real-time ambient light data, resulting in a mismatch between lighting effects and actual needs.
[0052] Furthermore, in scenarios requiring group control, existing systems lack flexible zoning logic and policy definition mechanisms, making it difficult to differentiate control across different areas, which can easily lead to uneven illumination distribution and energy waste. Even when individual lamp adjustments are supported, the process often relies on user-operated individual controls, resulting in inefficiencies. This makes intelligent management difficult to meet, especially when large-scale lamp configurations are required or rapid response to scene changes is required.
[0053] In this embodiment, there are multiple wireless remote-controlled intelligent electric zoom track lights, each of which is located at a different position in the scene. The method includes: S4: Obtain the real-time location information of each track light, the real-time ambient light intensity at the location of each track light, and the current usage scenario type; The real-time ambient light intensity at each track light's location can be collected by an ambient light sensor mounted on the track light. When a microcontroller is used as the control circuit, the ambient light sensor is electrically connected to the microcontroller. The real-time position information of each track light can be obtained by a device capable of detecting its location.
[0054] S5: Based on the usage scenario type, the real-time ambient light illumination at the location of each track light and the real-time location information of each track light, a target control strategy is generated, wherein the target control strategy includes a third control strategy for independently controlling individual track lights and a first control strategy for uniformly controlling a group of multiple track lights and / or a second control strategy for partitioning and locally controlling the area where the track lights are located.
[0055] The first control strategy controls the behavior of multiple track lights as a group, uniformly adjusting the lighting style across a large area. This control includes one or more of: on / off control, brightness adjustment (dimming), color temperature adjustment (tinting), and beam angle adjustment (zooming).
[0056] The second control strategy controls subset track lights divided into multiple zones to achieve differentiated local lighting adjustments. Each zone generates corresponding control parameters based on its specific lighting environment and the functional area scenario it belongs to, similarly applying one or a combination of the four aforementioned adjustment functions.
[0057] S6: According to the target control strategy, control the switching and / or dimming and / or color adjustment and / or zoom of the wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light.
[0058] This embodiment establishes a hierarchical track light intelligent control system with a priority judgment mechanism by integrating scene type, illumination and location information, which significantly improves the intelligence level, environmental adaptability and user experience of the track light system. It has strong practical value and promotion potential, and can effectively overcome technical problems such as slow response, extensive control, and strategy conflicts that are common in existing lighting control systems.
[0059] In this embodiment, S5: generating a target control strategy based on the usage scenario type, the real-time ambient light illumination at the location of each track light, and the real-time location information of each track light, wherein the target control strategy includes a third control strategy for independently controlling individual track lights, a first control strategy for uniformly controlling a group of multiple track lights, and / or a second control strategy for performing partitioned local control of the area where the track lights are located, including: S51: performing spatial position clustering on each track light according to the real-time position information of each track light to obtain an initial clustering unit of each track light; Real-time location information refers to the spatial coordinate information of each track light on the track or installation surface, which can be a two-dimensional coordinate (such as X, Y) or a three-dimensional coordinate including height (Z). The position of the track light can be obtained through installation point identification, radio frequency tag positioning, camera recognition, etc. The purpose of this step is to divide the spatial distribution structure of the lamps, thereby providing a basic partitioning basis for subsequent group or area control. The granularity of lamp control in different scenarios is different. Only location data cannot determine whether it is suitable for unified control. Therefore, it is necessary to first sort out the initial spatial units through a clustering algorithm. In actual operation, distance-based clustering methods such as K-means, DBSCAN or density threshold segmentation can be used to classify track lights according to spatial proximity relationships to form several initial clustering units. The beneficial effect of this step is that it enables the system to understand the layout rules of lamps in the physical space. Subsequent control strategies will be based on this to improve the spatial adaptability and logical consistency of lighting control.
[0060] S52: Determine a current lighting control mode according to the usage scenario type, wherein the lighting control mode includes a group control mode and / or a zone control mode; The usage scenario type refers to the actual application scenario served by the track light, such as conference rooms, galleries, shopping mall showcases, etc. Different scene types have different requirements for the coordination and differentiation of lighting. The purpose of this step is to determine whether the current space lighting should adopt unified group control and / or regional control to adapt to the lighting needs of different scenes. The implementation method can be through preset rules: such as office / retail scenes matching group control mode, exhibition / multi-functional space matching regional control mode; it can also be dynamically switched through the system's intelligent recognition of scene tags. The beneficial effect of this step is to enhance the adaptability of the control mode, avoid forcing inappropriate control methods in inappropriate scenarios, and thus improve the system's intelligent decision-making capabilities and user experience.
[0061] S53: Reconstructing the cluster units according to the track light cluster units and the lighting control mode to generate track light groups and / or control areas respectively; A track light group refers to a collection of lamps that are subject to unified control instructions, while a control area is a physical partition unit with independent control requirements. The purpose of this step is to determine the application objects of the subsequent control strategy based on the aforementioned initial clustering results and control mode selection, which is a further reorganization of the clustering data. If it is a group control mode, the cluster units are merged into track light groups based on similar illumination requirements or structural connectivity; if it is a regional control mode, the initial clusters are re-divided according to the regional functional labels (such as reception area, display area). This step is beneficial to establish control boundaries, ensure that the control strategy is applied within reasonable physical boundaries, avoid over-control or under-control problems, and improve the rationality and controllability of the overall response logic of the lighting system.
[0062] S54: Obtain target control parameters corresponding to the lighting requirements of each group and / or area based on the real-time ambient light intensity and usage scenario type of each track light group and / or each track light in each control area; The target control parameters refer to the ideal control values calculated for each group or area, such as the target color temperature, target brightness or beam angle. The purpose of this step is to combine the scene requirements (light atmosphere setting) with the actual ambient light conditions (the degree of natural light interference) to derive reasonable control target values. In implementation, the lighting requirement template will be obtained by looking up the table according to the type of scene used (for example, 4000K color temperature and 70% brightness are recommended for office scenes), and then combined with the current ambient illumination of the area, it is corrected against the preset fill light model to output the final target control parameters. This step can improve the accuracy of the control strategy and ensure that the system can still meet the specific lighting requirements of the space function while taking into account the changes in natural light, thereby maintaining the consistency and comfort of the light environment.
[0063] S55: Determine a parameter difference according to the target control parameter and the original control parameter of each track light group and / or each track light in each control area; The original control parameters refer to the actual working status of the current lamp, including the current color temperature, brightness, beam angle, etc.; the parameter difference is the deviation between the current state and the target state. The purpose of this step is to identify the gap between the current lamp state and the target control state, so as to evaluate whether control adjustments need to be performed. The specific implementation process includes: calculating the difference for each control parameter. For example, the brightness target value is 70%, the current value is 50%, and the difference is +20%. Then determine whether the difference exceeds the preset adjustment threshold. For example, if the preset adjustment threshold is 1%, then when the difference is >10%, the adjustment is performed. The technical effect of this step is to make the control behavior more targeted through quantitative analysis, avoid frequent adjustments when the differences are small, thereby improving system stability and energy saving effects.
[0064] S56: Determine the first control strategy and / or the second control strategy according to the parameter difference; The first control strategy is a unified control solution for track light groups; the second control strategy is a local adjustment solution for partitioned control areas. The purpose of this step is to determine whether control actions need to be performed on groups or areas based on whether the parameter differences are significant, and to form the corresponding strategy content. The implementation process is: if the brightness difference of most track lights in multiple groups exceeds the threshold, the first control strategy is generated; if the lighting changes drastically and is unevenly distributed in individual areas, the second control strategy is generated. The system can generate two strategies at the same time, or it can prioritize one. By establishing a mapping mechanism between differences and control responses, the intelligent triggering of control strategies can be achieved, which is conducive to reducing redundant control and improving the adaptive response efficiency of the lighting system.
[0065] S57: Acquire individual track lights that are not covered by the first control strategy or the second control strategy as target track lights; S58: Generate corresponding single-lamp-level control parameters according to the deviation between the real-time ambient light illumination of the target track lamp and the illumination reference value of the local area where the target track lamp is located to obtain a third control strategy.
[0066] The third control strategy is a refined compensation and adjustment solution for isolated track lights, which is mainly used for boundary lights, special-purpose lights, or individuals outside the group / area divisions. The purpose of this step is to fill the control blind spots of group and area control, ensure that all track lights are covered, and obtain the appropriate control status. Calculate the reference illuminance benchmark in the local area of the track light (such as the average brightness of adjacent lamps or the system-defined value), compare it with the current ambient light illuminance, and obtain the deviation value; combine the deviation to calculate the brightness or beam angle that should be adjusted, and finally generate the single-lamp level control parameters. This step has the effect of improving the overall lighting consistency and detail responsiveness, and is particularly suitable for lighting control under complex layouts, achieving full coverage, avoiding dead angles, and effectively enhancing the system's refined management capabilities.
[0067] When the lighting control mode includes a group control mode and a zone control mode, the step S6: controlling the switching and / or dimming and / or color adjustment and / or zooming of the wireless remote-controlled intelligent electric zoom track light according to the target control strategy includes: S61: Identify, based on the control objects included in the first control strategy and the second control strategy, a set of target track lights simultaneously covered by the two control strategies, and obtain a list of track lights with overlapping strategies; Track lights with overlapping strategies are those controlled by both the first control strategy (group control) and the second control strategy (area control), representing the intersection of the two control ranges. This step identifies which track lights in a multi-tiered control system are covered by both control strategies due to factors such as spatial location and lighting requirements. This provides a foundational object set for resolving strategy conflicts and determining priorities.
[0068] After generating the control strategy, the system records the set of lamps for the first control strategy (such as the G1 group) and the set of lamps for the second control strategy (such as the region R1). Through set intersection operations (for example: Set(G1) ∩ Set(R1)), track lights that appear repeatedly in both strategies are screened out, i.e., strategy-overlapping lamps. This process can be matched and identified on the data structure using the track light's unique ID to construct a list of strategy-overlapping track lights. The aforementioned approach ensures that there are no blind spots between control strategies, and also provides data support for the subsequent reasonable allocation of control permissions, preventing track lights from being affected by conflicting control instructions. S62: According to the current usage scenario type, search for a corresponding priority configuration from the preset policy priority rules to obtain a priority relationship between the group control policy and the sub-region control policy; Policy priority rules refer to the order in which the system applies control strategies based on different usage scenarios, such as prioritizing group control in office scenarios and zone control in exhibition scenarios. If multiple control policies cover the same luminaire simultaneously, a set of priority rules can be used to determine which policy has control over the luminaire, avoiding behavioral conflicts or command overlap caused by multiple policies being issued. Based on the currently identified scenario type (such as office, exhibition, reception, etc.), the system searches the configuration database for a matching policy priority template. For example: {Scene type = "Exhibition", Priority relationship = "Zone control > Group control"}. Priority relationships can be defined and compared using numerical weights, Boolean tags, or hierarchical configurations. This approach ensures that the control system has adaptive strategy selection capabilities, automatically selecting the most appropriate control granularity and method based on different scenarios, thereby enhancing system flexibility and intelligence.
[0069] S63: For each track light in the strategy overlapping track light list, select a control strategy with a higher priority as the target control strategy for the track light according to the strategy priority relationship; The target control strategy is the final source of control instructions that will be applied to a particular track light. It is determined by priority logic among multiple candidate strategies. This embodiment makes decisions for the overlapping lamps identified in the previous steps, clarifying which control strategy they should obey to ensure the consistency and effectiveness of the issued instructions.
[0070] For each luminaire in the overlapping track light list, the system sequentially checks its associated first and second control strategies. Based on the priority relationship determined in S62, the one with the higher priority is retained as the final control source. For example, if a luminaire belongs to both group G1 and region R1, and the current priority is region control > group control, the control parameters in R1 are assigned to that luminaire. This method avoids policy execution conflicts by implementing a priority selection mechanism for luminaires in conflicting strategies, ensuring unique track light behavior, clear control strategies, and accurate response.
[0071] S64: generating final control instructions for each track light according to the first control strategy or the second control strategy executed by the track lights without strategy overlap, and the target control strategy executed by the overlapping lights; The final control instructions are a set of execution commands generated for each track light after comprehensively considering its control strategy (first, second, or third). These commands include on / off control, dimming, color adjustment, or zoom commands. This step converts the abstract control intent at the strategy level into specific, executable control commands adapted to the communication protocols and control interfaces of each track light. During implementation, the system traverses all track lights and divides them into two categories: First, if the track light belongs only to the first or second control strategy, control parameters are directly generated based on that strategy. Second, if the light belongs to an overlapping strategy, the target control strategy determined in S33 is adopted. The resulting control parameters (such as a target brightness of 70%, a target color temperature of 4000K, and a beam angle of 30°) are transcoded into the command format corresponding to the track light model (such as JSON or a specific Hex protocol) and then sent to a unified send queue.
[0072] The aforementioned method ensures that different track lights can receive accurate and exclusive control commands in scenarios where multiple strategies coexist. It also supports subsequent batch wireless distribution, dimming consistency, and strategy traceability, improving system controllability and reliability.
[0073] S65: Sending the final control instruction to the corresponding intelligent electric zoom track light via wireless communication, thereby controlling each track light to perform switching, dimming, color adjustment and / or zoom operations.
[0074] Wireless communication involves the control platform sending control commands to the track light terminals via protocols such as Wi-Fi, Zigbee, and Bluetooth Mesh, enabling contactless, real-time control. This step accurately transmits the calculated control instructions to each target track light, enabling it to perform the corresponding optical adjustments, ultimately implementing the lighting environment.
[0075] The control center can use broadcast or point-to-point communication to issue final commands. The communication process can include three stages: command transmission, execution feedback, and status transmission. For example, the system sends the command "SET: brightness 70%, color temperature 4000K" to the track light with ID L01 and waits for the light to return a successful response. If there is no response after a timeout, the command is resent or flagged as an exception. This embodiment uses wireless communication to improve deployment flexibility and system scalability, effectively supporting real-time collaborative management of multiple lights in large spaces, and enhancing the overall intelligence and operational efficiency of the lighting system.
[0076] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, modules and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments, and will not be repeated here. It should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and these modifications or replacements should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light, characterized by: include: A lamp comprising a light source, a zoom lens, and a driving device, wherein the driving device is in transmission connection with the zoom lens and drives the zoom lens to move away from the light source or toward the light source; a control circuit electrically connected to the driving device, the control circuit being used to control the driving device to drive the zoom lens to move; A wireless communication module is installed on the lamp, and the wireless communication module is electrically connected to the control circuit.
2. The wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device includes a motor and a transmission device. The output end of the driving device is connected to the input end of the transmission device, and the output end of the transmission device is connected to the zoom lens.
3. The wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device further includes a driving circuit, which is connected to the motor and the control circuit.
4. The wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor outputs rotational motion, and the transmission device includes a gear set, a screw and a nut. The input end of the gear set is connected to the output end of the motor, the output end of the gear is connected to the screw, the screw cooperates with the nut, and the nut is connected to the zoom lens.
5. The wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a position feedback device, which is connected to the control circuit. The control circuit controls the driving device according to the position of the zoom lens detected by the position feedback device. The position feedback device is a photoelectric sensor and / or a Hall sensor. It also includes a power management circuit, which is electrically connected to the control circuit and electrically connected to the light source.
6. Wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light control method, characterized in that, The method for controlling the wireless remote-controlled intelligent electric zoom track light according to any one of claims 1 to 5 comprises: S1: Get the control signal sent by the user; S2: Analyze the received control signal to obtain a control instruction; S3: Controlling the switching and / or dimming and / or color adjustment and / or zoom of the wireless remote-controlled intelligent electric zoom track light according to the control instruction.
7. The wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light control method according to claim 5, characterized in that: S3: Controlling the switching and / or dimming and / or color adjustment and / or zooming of the wireless remote-controlled intelligent electric zoom track light according to the control instruction includes: S31: Obtaining a target beam angle according to the control instruction; S32: determining a target distance between the zoom lens and the light source according to the target beam angle; S33: Acquire the current position of the zoom lens; S34: Obtaining a target rotation angle of the motor according to the target distance and the current position; S35: Control the motor to rotate according to the target rotation angle.
8. The wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light control method according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are multiple wireless remote-controlled intelligent electric zoom track lights, each of which is located at a different position in the scene. The method includes: S4: Obtain the real-time location information of each track light, the real-time ambient light intensity at the location of each track light, and the current usage scenario type; S5: Based on the usage scenario type, the real-time ambient light illumination at the location of each track light and the real-time location information of each track light, a target control strategy is generated, wherein the target control strategy includes a third control strategy for independently controlling individual track lights and a first control strategy for uniformly controlling a group of multiple track lights and / or a second control strategy for partitioning and locally controlling the area where the track lights are located. S6: According to the target control strategy, control the switching and / or dimming and / or color adjustment and / or zoom of the wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light.
9. The wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light control method according to claim 7, characterized in that: S5: Based on the usage scenario type, the real-time ambient light intensity at the location of each track light, and the real-time location information of each track light, generating a target control strategy, wherein the target control strategy includes a third control strategy for independently controlling individual track lights, a first control strategy for uniformly controlling a group of multiple track lights, and / or a second control strategy for performing localized control of the area where the track lights are located, including: S51: performing spatial position clustering on each track light according to the real-time position information of each track light to obtain an initial clustering unit of each track light; S52: Determine a current lighting control mode according to the usage scenario type, wherein the lighting control mode includes a group control mode and / or a zone control mode; S53: Reconstructing the cluster units according to the track light cluster units and the lighting control mode to generate track light groups and / or control areas respectively; S54: Obtain target control parameters corresponding to the lighting requirements of each group and / or area based on the real-time ambient light intensity and usage scenario type of each track light group and / or each track light in each control area; S55: Determine a parameter difference according to the target control parameter and the original control parameter of each track light group and / or each track light in each control area; S56: Determine the first control strategy and / or the second control strategy according to the parameter difference; S57: Acquire individual track lights that are not covered by the first control strategy or the second control strategy as target track lights; S58: Generate corresponding single-lamp-level control parameters according to the deviation between the real-time ambient light illumination of the target track lamp and the illumination reference value of the local area where the target track lamp is located, and obtain a third control strategy.
10. The wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light control method according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the lighting control mode includes the group control mode and the regional control mode, the step S6: controlling the switching and / or dimming and / or color adjustment and / or zoom of the wireless remote control intelligent electric zoom track light according to the target control strategy includes: S61: Identify, based on the control objects included in the first control strategy and the second control strategy, a set of target track lights simultaneously covered by the two control strategies, and obtain a list of track lights with overlapping strategies; S62: According to the current usage scenario type, search for a corresponding priority configuration from a preset policy priority rule to obtain a priority relationship between the group control policy and the sub-region control policy; S63: For each track light in the strategy overlapping track light list, select a control strategy with a higher priority as the target control strategy for the track light according to the strategy priority relationship; S64: generating final control instructions for each track light according to the first control strategy or the second control strategy executed by the track lights without strategy overlap, and the target control strategy executed by the overlapping lights; S65: Sending the final control instruction to the corresponding intelligent electric zoom track light via wireless communication, thereby controlling each track light to perform switching, dimming, color adjustment and / or zoom operations.
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