Signal transmission method, terminal, network device, communication system and storage medium
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202480004649.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies face challenges in improving the detection performance of low-power wake-up receivers (LP-WUR) used for low-power wake-up signals (LP-WUS) due to the inefficiencies of conventional detection methods like OOK LR, which consume excessive power and suffer from poor link performance in noisy environments.
Implementing OFDM LR to determine LP-WUS information within a shorter time frame than the full LP-WUS channel duration, allowing early detection and power-saving mode transitions for LP-WUR, enhancing detection performance and reducing power consumption.
OFDM LR enables efficient LP-WUS detection by allowing early termination of symbol reception, reducing power consumption and improving link performance compared to conventional OOK LR methods.
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Figure CN120604572A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Signal transmission method, terminal, network device, communication system and storage medium Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a signal transmission method, a terminal, a network device, a communication system, and a storage medium. Background Art
[0002] The terminal uses the Main Radio (MR) to process data. To save power, the terminal can put the MR into sleep mode and listen for a Wake-Up Signal (WUS). The Wake-Up Signal carries the wake-up information and determines whether to wake the MR. To further save power, a Low-Power Wake-Up Signal (LP WUS) has been introduced.
[0003] The terminal needs to use a separate receiver to receive the LP WUS, which is called a low-power wake-up receiver (LP-WUR). In some embodiments, the LP-WUR can use envelope detection to determine the wake-up information carried by the received LP WUS, that is, to determine the wake-up information carried by the LP WUS based on the amplitude or energy level of the LP WUS, hereinafter referred to as OOK LR.
[0004] Currently, how to improve the detection performance of LP-WUR is a problem that needs to be solved.
[0005] Summary of the Invention
[0006] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a signal transmission method, a terminal, a network device, a communication system, and a storage medium to solve technical problems in related technologies.
[0007] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a signal transmission method is provided, which is performed by a terminal. The method includes:
[0008] Receive LP WUS sent by network devices;
[0009] Determine LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel, wherein the duration of the first time period is less than the duration of the LP WUS channel;
[0010] Determine whether to wake up the MR of the terminal according to the LP WUS information.
[0011] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a signal transmission method is provided, which is performed by a network device. The method includes:
[0012] An LP WUS is sent to a terminal, wherein a sequence carried by the LP WUS in a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel indicates LP WUS information, and the LP WUS information is used to determine whether to wake up an MR of the terminal; and the duration of the first time period is less than the duration of the LP WUS channel.
[0013] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a signal transmission device is provided, the device comprising:
[0014] A first transceiver module, configured to receive an LP WUS sent by a network device;
[0015] A first processing module, configured to determine LP WUS information indicated by a sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in a duration of the LP WUS channel, wherein the duration of the first time period is less than the duration of the LP WUS channel;
[0016] The second processing module is configured to determine whether to wake up the MR of the terminal according to the LP WUS information.
[0017] According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a signal transmission device is provided, the device comprising:
[0018] A second transceiver module is configured to send an LP WUS to a terminal, wherein a sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel indicates LP WUS information, and the LP WUS information is used to determine whether to wake up an MR of the terminal; and the duration of the first time period is less than the duration of the LP WUS channel.
[0019] According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal is proposed, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the terminal is used to execute the signal transmission method of the first aspect above.
[0020] According to a sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a network device is proposed, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the network device is used to execute the signal transmission method of the second aspect above.
[0021] According to the seventh aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication device is proposed, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the processor is used to call instructions so that the communication device executes the signal transmission method of the first aspect above, and / or the signal transmission method of the second aspect above.
[0022] According to an eighth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication system is proposed, comprising a terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the signal transmission method of the first aspect above, and the network device is configured to implement the signal transmission method of the second aspect above.
[0023] According to the ninth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, a storage medium is proposed, which stores instructions. When the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the signal transmission method of the first aspect and / or the signal transmission method of the second aspect.
[0024] According to embodiments of the present disclosure, a terminal can determine the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS received during a first time period and, based on the LP WUS information, determine whether to wake up the terminal's MR. Consequently, by using OFDM LR, the terminal can obtain complete LP WUS information after receiving the OOK symbols of the first time period, without having to wait until all OOK symbols within the duration of the LP WUS channel have been received. This improves LP WUS transmission efficiency and allows the terminal's MR to be woken up earlier, which is beneficial for improving LP WUS detection performance. It also allows the LP WUS to return to power-saving mode earlier, which is beneficial for saving LP WUS power consumption. Furthermore, compared to implementations that use only OOK LR to detect LP WUS, using OFDM LR to detect LP WUS improves link performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0026] FIG1 is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0027] FIG2 is an interactive schematic diagram showing a signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0028] FIG3 is a schematic diagram showing an LP WUS carrying wake-up information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0029] FIG4 is a schematic flowchart showing a signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0030] FIG5A is a schematic diagram showing an LP WUS carrying wake-up information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0031] FIG5B is a schematic diagram showing an LP WUS carrying wake-up information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0032] FIG5C is a schematic diagram showing an LP WUS carrying wake-up information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0033] FIG6A is a schematic diagram showing the duration of a first time period and the length of a sequence according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0034] FIG6B is a schematic diagram showing the duration of a first time period and the sequence length according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0035] FIG6C is a schematic diagram showing the duration of a first time period and the sequence length according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0036] FIG6D is a schematic diagram showing the duration of a first time period and the sequence length according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0037] FIG6E is a schematic diagram showing the duration of a first time period and the sequence length according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0038] FIG6F is a schematic diagram showing the duration of a first time period and the sequence length according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0039] FIG7 is a schematic flowchart showing a signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0040] FIG8 is a schematic block diagram of a signal transmission device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0041] FIG9 is a schematic block diagram of a signal transmission device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0042] FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0043] FIG11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a signal transmission method, apparatus, terminal, network device, communication system, and storage medium.
[0045] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a signal transmission method, performed by a terminal, comprising: receiving an LP WUS sent by a network device; determining LP WUS information indicated by a sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of an LP WUS channel, wherein the duration of the first time period is less than the duration of the LP WUS channel; and determining whether to wake up an MR of the terminal based on the LP WUS information.
[0046] In the above embodiment, the terminal can determine the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS received during the first time period, and can determine whether to wake up the terminal's MR based on the LP-WUS information. Accordingly, by using OFDM LR, the terminal can obtain complete LP WUS information after receiving the OOK symbols of the first time period, without having to wait until all OOK symbols within the duration of the LP WUS channel are received. This improves the transmission efficiency of the LP WUS and can also start waking up the terminal's MR in advance, which is beneficial for improving LP-WUS detection performance. It can also return to the LP-WUS power saving mode in advance, which is beneficial for saving LP-WUS power consumption. In addition, compared to the implementation method of using only OOK LR to detect LP WUS, using OFDM LR to detect LP WUS is beneficial for improving link performance.
[0047] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the duration of the LP WUS channel includes the first time period and the second time period; and the method further includes:
[0048] Determine LP WUS information indicated by a sequence carried by the LP WUS within the second time period.
[0049] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the duration of the LP WUS channel includes multiple first time periods; and determining the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS within the first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel includes:
[0050] Determine LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS in any first time period.
[0051] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the duration of the LP WUS channel includes multiple first time periods; and determining the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS within the first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel includes:
[0052] The LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS in the multiple first time periods is jointly processed.
[0053] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the LP WUS in the first time period includes at least one OOK symbol, and the at least one OOK symbol includes at least one OOK ON symbol, wherein the at least one OOK ON symbol carries a first type of sequence, and the first type of sequence carries the LP WUS information.
[0054] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect. In some embodiments, the first time period includes multiple OOK ON symbols; the first type of sequence carried by each of the multiple OOK ON symbols is used to indicate part of the LP WUS information, and the multiple first type of sequences carried by the multiple OOK ON symbols are used to jointly indicate the LP WUS information;
[0055] The determining of the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel includes:
[0056] The LP WUS information is determined according to a joint indication of a plurality of first-type sequences carried by the plurality of OOK ON symbols in the first time period.
[0057] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect. In some embodiments, the first time period includes multiple OOK ON symbols; the first type of sequence carried by each of the multiple OOK ON symbols is used to indicate the LP WUS information;
[0058] The determining of the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel includes:
[0059] The LP WUS information is determined according to an indication of any first type sequence among a plurality of first type sequences carried by the plurality of OOK ON symbols in the first time period.
[0060] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the length of the first type of sequence is the duration of an OOK ON symbol.
[0061] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect. In some embodiments, the LP WUS in the first time period includes at least two OOK symbols, the at least two OOK symbols carry a second type of sequence, the second type of sequence includes a non-zero subsequence and an all-zero subsequence; wherein an OOK ON symbol in the at least two OOK symbols carries the non-zero subsequence, and an OOK OFF symbol in the at least two OOK symbols carries the all-zero subsequence;
[0062] The determining of the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel includes:
[0063] Determining first information based on a concatenation method of non-zero subsequences and all-zero subsequences in the second type of sequence within the first time period; and determining second information indicated by the second type of sequence within the first time period;
[0064] The LP WUS information is obtained according to the first information and the second information.
[0065] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect. In some embodiments, within the first time period, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into multiple parts, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols, and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second type of sequence; wherein the second type of sequence in each part is used to indicate part of the second information, and the second type of sequences in the multiple parts are used to jointly indicate the second information;
[0066] The determining second information indicated by the second type of sequence within the first time period includes:
[0067] The second information is determined according to a joint indication of the second type of sequences of the plurality of parts within the first time period.
[0068] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect. In some embodiments, within the first time period, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into multiple parts, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols, and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second type of sequence; wherein the second type of sequence in each part is used to indicate the second information;
[0069] The determining second information indicated by the second type of sequence within the first time period includes:
[0070] The second information is determined according to an indication of a second type of sequence in any one of the plurality of parts within the first time period.
[0071] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into one or more parts, and the length of the second type of sequence is determined in a manner including at least one of the following:
[0072] The duration of a pair of OOK ON and OOK OFF symbols;
[0073] The duration of multiple OOK symbols mapped to one information bit after Manchester encoding;
[0074] The duration of multiple OOK symbols divided into one OFDM symbol;
[0075] The duration of a first period.
[0076] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is the duration of one OOK symbol or the duration of two consecutive OOK symbols, wherein the two consecutive OOK symbols include one OOK ON symbol and one OOK OFF symbol.
[0077] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is the duration of multiple OOK symbols mapped to one information bit or multiple information bits after Manchester encoding, wherein the number of the multiple OOK symbols is equal to the inverse of the coding rate.
[0078] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is the duration of one OFDM symbol or a plurality of OOK symbols obtained by dividing a plurality of consecutive OFDM symbols.
[0079] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is determined in at least one of the following ways: a predefined way; a semi-static configuration; or a dynamic indication by the network device.
[0080] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the length of the sequence is determined in at least one of the following ways: a predefined way; a semi-static configuration; or a dynamic indication by the network device.
[0081] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a signal transmission method, performed by a network device, comprising: sending an LP WUS to a terminal, wherein a sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of an LP WUS channel indicates LP WUS information, and the LP WUS information is used to determine whether to wake up an MR of the terminal; the duration of the first time period is less than the duration of the LP WUS channel.
[0082] In the above embodiment, the base station can indicate complete LP WUS information to the terminal using the sequence carried by the LP WUS during the first time period. Accordingly, by using OFDM LR, the terminal can obtain complete LP WUS information after receiving the OOK symbols of the first time period, without having to wait until all OOK symbols within the duration of the LP WUS channel are received. This improves LP WUS transmission efficiency and can also start waking up the terminal's MR in advance, which is beneficial for improving LP-WUS detection performance. It can also return to LP-WUS power saving mode in advance, which is beneficial for saving LP-WUS power consumption. In addition, compared to the implementation method of using only OOK LR to detect LP WUS, using OFDM LR to detect LP WUS is beneficial for improving link performance.
[0083] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the duration of the LP WUS channel includes the first time period and a second time period; and the sequence carried by the LP WUS in the second time period indicates the LP WUS information.
[0084] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the duration of the LP WUS channel includes multiple first time periods.
[0085] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the LP WUS in the first time period includes at least one OOK symbol, and the at least one OOK symbol includes at least one OOK ON symbol, wherein the at least one OOK ON symbol carries a first type of sequence, and the first type of sequence carries the LP WUS information.
[0086] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect. In some embodiments, the first time period includes multiple OOK ON symbols; the first type of sequence carried by each of the multiple OOK ON symbols is used to indicate part of the LP WUS information, and the multiple first type of sequences carried by the multiple OOK ON symbols are used to jointly indicate the LP WUS information.
[0087] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first time period includes a plurality of OOK ON symbols; and the first type of sequence carried by each of the plurality of OOK ON symbols is used to indicate the LP WUS information.
[0088] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the length of the first type of sequence is the duration of an OOK ON symbol.
[0089] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect. In some embodiments, the LP WUS within the first time period includes at least two OOK symbols, the at least two OOK symbols carry a second type of sequence, and the second type of sequence includes a non-zero subsequence and an all-zero subsequence; wherein the OOK ON symbol in the at least two OOK symbols carries the non-zero subsequence, and the OOK OFF symbol in the at least two OOK symbols carries the all-zero subsequence; the concatenation of the non-zero subsequence and the all-zero subsequence in the second type of sequence indicates first information, and the second type of sequence indicates second information, and the second information is information in the LP WUS information other than the first information.
[0090] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect. In some embodiments, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into multiple parts, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols, and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second type of sequence; wherein the second type of sequence in each part is used to indicate part of the second information, and the second type of sequences of the multiple parts are used to jointly indicate the second information.
[0091] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into multiple parts, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols, and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second type of sequence; wherein the second type of sequence in each part is used to indicate the second information.
[0092] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into one or more parts, and the length of the second type of sequence is determined in a manner including at least one of the following:
[0093] The duration of a pair of OOK ON and OOK OFF symbols;
[0094] The duration of multiple OOK symbols mapped to one information bit after Manchester encoding;
[0095] The duration of multiple OOK symbols divided into one OFDM symbol;
[0096] The duration of a first period.
[0097] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is the duration of one OOK symbol or the duration of two consecutive OOK symbols, wherein the two consecutive OOK symbols include one OOK ON symbol and one OOK OFF symbol.
[0098] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is the duration of multiple OOK symbols mapped to one information bit or multiple information bits after Manchester encoding, wherein the number of the multiple OOK symbols is equal to the inverse of the coding rate.
[0099] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is the duration of one OFDM symbol or a plurality of OOK symbols obtained by dividing a plurality of consecutive OFDM symbols.
[0100] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is determined in at least one of the following ways: a predefined way; a semi-static configuration; or a dynamic indication by the network device.
[0101] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the length of the sequence is determined in at least one of the following ways: a predefined way; a semi-static configuration; or a dynamic indication by the network device.
[0102] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a signal transmission device, the device comprising:
[0103] A first transceiver module, configured to receive an LP WUS sent by a network device;
[0104] A first processing module, configured to determine LP WUS information indicated by a sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in a duration of the LP WUS channel, wherein the duration of the first time period is less than the duration of the LP WUS channel;
[0105] The second processing module is configured to determine whether to wake up the MR of the terminal according to the LP WUS information.
[0106] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a signal transmission device, comprising:
[0107] A second transceiver module is configured to send an LP WUS to a terminal, wherein a sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel indicates LP WUS information, and the LP WUS information is used to determine whether to wake up an MR of the terminal; and the duration of the first time period is less than the duration of the LP WUS channel.
[0108] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a terminal, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the terminal is used to execute the signal transmission method described in the first aspect and the optional embodiment of the first aspect.
[0109] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a network device, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the network device is used to execute the signal transmission method described in the second aspect and the optional embodiment of the second aspect.
[0110] In the seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication device, which includes: one or more processors; one or more memories for storing instructions; wherein the processor is used to call the instructions so that the communication device executes the method described in the first and second aspects, and the optional embodiments of the first and second aspects.
[0111] In the eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication system, which includes: a terminal and a network device; wherein the terminal is configured to execute the method described in the first aspect and the optional embodiment of the first aspect, and the network device is configured to execute the method described in the second aspect and the optional embodiment of the second aspect.
[0112] In the ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a storage medium, which stores instructions. When the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the method described in the first and second aspects, and the optional embodiments of the first and second aspects.
[0113] In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a program product. When the program product is executed by a communication device, the communication device executes the method described in the first and second aspects, and the optional embodiments of the first and second aspects.
[0114] In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the methods described in the first and second aspects, and the optional embodiments of the first and second aspects.
[0115] It is understandable that the above-mentioned terminals, network devices, communication devices, communication systems, storage media, program products, and computer programs are all used to execute the methods proposed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the beneficial effects of the corresponding methods and will not be repeated here.
[0116] The present disclosure provides a signal transmission method, a terminal, a network device, a communication system, and a storage medium. In some embodiments, the terms signal transmission method, signal detection method, signal modulation method, signal demodulation method, information processing method, and communication method are interchangeable; the terms terminal, network device, signal transmission device, and communication device are interchangeable; and the terms signal transmission system, communication system, and the like are interchangeable.
[0117] The embodiments of the present disclosure are not exhaustive and are merely illustrative of some embodiments, and are not intended to be a specific limitation on the scope of protection of the present disclosure. In the absence of contradiction, each step in a certain embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, a solution after removing some steps in a certain embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily exchanged. In addition, the optional embodiments in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; in addition, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined. For example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional embodiments of other embodiments.
[0118] In each embodiment of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified or provided for by logic, the terms and / or descriptions between the embodiments are consistent and can be referenced by each other. The technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form a new embodiment based on their inherent logical relationships.
[0119] The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.
[0120] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, elements expressed in the singular form, such as "a", "an", "the", "above", "said", "aforementioned", "this", etc., may mean "one and only one", or "one or more", "at least one", etc.
[0121] For example, when using articles such as “a”, “an”, and “the” in English in translation, the noun following the article can be understood as a singular expression or a plural expression.
[0122] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, “plurality” refers to two or more.
[0123] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one," "one or more," "a plurality of," "multiple," etc. may be used interchangeably.
[0124] In some embodiments, descriptions such as "at least one of A and B," "A and / or B," "A in one case, B in another case," or "in response to one case A, in response to another case B" may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); and in some embodiments, A and B (both A and B are executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, and C.
[0125] In some embodiments, "A or B" and other descriptions may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc.
[0126] The prefixes such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different description objects and do not constitute any restrictions on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects. For the statement of the description objects, please refer to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and no unnecessary restrictions should be constituted due to the use of prefixes.
[0127] For example, if the description object is "field," the ordinal number preceding "field" in "first field" and "second field" does not restrict the position or order of the "fields." "First" and "second" do not restrict whether the modified "fields" are in the same message, nor do they restrict the order of the "first field" and "second field." For another example, if the description object is "level," the ordinal number preceding "level" in "first level" and "second level" does not restrict the priority of the "levels." For another example, the number of description objects is not restricted by the ordinal number and can be one or more. For example, in the case of "first device," the number of "devices" can be one or more. Furthermore, the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the description object is "device," "first device" and "second device" can be the same or different devices, and their types can be the same or different. For another example, if the description object is "information," "first information" and "second information" can be the same or different information, and their content can be the same or different.
[0128] In some embodiments, “including A,” “comprising A,” “used to indicate A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.
[0129] In some embodiments, terms such as "in response to...", "in response to determining...", "in the case of...", "at the time of...", "when...", "if...", "if...", etc. can be used interchangeably.
[0130] In some embodiments, terms such as "greater than", "greater than or equal to", "not less than", "more than", "more than or equal to", "not less than", "higher than", "higher than or equal to", "not less than", and "above" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "less than", "less than or equal to", "not greater than", "less than", "less than or equal to", "not more than", "lower than", "lower than or equal to", "not higher than", and "below" can be replaced with each other.
[0131] In some embodiments, devices and the like can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to those in the embodiments.
[0132] The recorded names, "device", "equipment", "device", "circuit", "network element", "node", "function", "unit", "section", "system", "network", "chip", "chip system", "entity", "subject" and other terms can be used interchangeably.
[0133] In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as devices included in the network (eg, access network equipment, core network equipment, etc.).
[0134] In some embodiments, the terms "access network device (AN device)", "radio access network device (RAN device)", "base station (BS)", "radio base station" "fixed station", "node", "access point", "transmission point (TP)", "reception point (RP)", "transmission / reception point (TRP)", "panel", "antenna panel", "antenna array", "cell", "macro cell", "small cell", "femto cell", "pico cell", "sector", "cell group", "serving cell", "carrier", "component carrier", "bandwidth part (BWP)" and the like may be used interchangeably.
[0135] In some embodiments, the terms "terminal", "terminal device", "user equipment (UE)", "user terminal", "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, etc. can be used interchangeably.
[0136] In some embodiments, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can be replaced by a terminal. For example, the various embodiments of the present disclosure can also be applied to a structure in which the communication between the access network device, the core network device, or the network device and the terminal is replaced by communication between multiple terminals (for example, device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.). In this case, it is also possible to set the structure in which the terminal has all or part of the functions of the access network device. In addition, terms such as "uplink" and "downlink" can also be replaced by terms corresponding to communication between terminals (for example, "side"). For example, uplink channels, downlink channels, etc. can be replaced by side channels, and uplinks, downlinks, etc. can be replaced by side links.
[0137] In some embodiments, the terminal may be replaced by an access network device, a core network device, or a network device. In this case, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device may have a structure that has all or part of the functions of the terminal.
[0138] In some embodiments, obtaining data, information, etc. may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the data is obtained.
[0139] In some embodiments, data, information, etc. may be obtained with the user's consent.
[0140] In addition, each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the combination of any elements, any rows, and any columns can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.
[0141] FIG1 is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0142] As shown in FIG1 , a communication system 100 includes a terminal 101 and a network device 102 , wherein the network device includes at least one of the following: an access network device and a core network device.
[0143] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 includes, for example, a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a car with communication function, a smart car, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in a smart city, and at least one of a wireless terminal device in a smart home, but is not limited thereto.
[0144] In some embodiments, the terminal may support OOK LR and OFDM LR.
[0145] In some embodiments, the access network device is, for example, a node or device that accesses a terminal to a wireless network. The access network device may include an evolved NodeB (eNB), a next generation evolved NodeB (ng-eNB), a next generation NodeB (gNB), a node B (NB), a home node B (HNB), a home evolved nodeB (HeNB), a wireless backhaul device, a radio network controller (RNC), a base station controller (BSC), a base transceiver station (BTS), a base band unit (BBU), a mobile switching center, a base station in a 6G communication system, an open base station (Open RAN), a cloud base station (Cloud RAN), a base station in other communication systems, and at least one of an access node in a Wi-Fi system, but is not limited thereto.
[0146] In some embodiments, a core network device may be a device including one or more network elements, or may be multiple devices or device groups, each including all or part of the one or more network elements. The network element may be virtual or physical. The core network may include, for example, at least one of an Evolved Packet Core (EPC), a 5G Core Network (5GCN), and a Next Generation Core (NGC).
[0147] In some embodiments, the technical solution of the present disclosure can be applied to the Open RAN architecture. In this case, the interfaces between or within the access network devices involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be transformed into internal interfaces of the Open RAN, and the processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces can be implemented through software or programs.
[0148] In some embodiments, the access network device can be composed of a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), where the CU can also be called a control unit. The CU-DU structure can be used to split the protocol layer of the access network device, with the functions of some protocol layers centrally controlled by the CU, and the functions of the remaining part or all of the protocol layers distributed in the DU, which is centrally controlled by the CU, but is not limited to this.
[0149] It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure. Ordinary technicians in this field can know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0150] The following embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG1 , or a portion thereof, but are not limited thereto. The entities shown in FIG1 are illustrative only. The communication system may include all or part of the entities shown in FIG1 , or may include other entities outside of FIG1 . The number and form of the entities are arbitrary, and the entities may be physical or virtual. The connection relationships between the entities are illustrative only. The entities may be connected or disconnected, and the connection may be in any manner, including direct or indirect, wired or wireless.
[0151] The embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), future radio access (FRA), new radio access technology (RAT), new radio (NR), new radio access (NX), future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) networks, Device-to-Device (D2D) systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems, Internet of Things (IoT) systems, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), systems utilizing other communication methods, and next-generation systems based on and extending these methods. Furthermore, multiple systems may be combined (for example, a combination of LTE or LTE-A with 5G).
[0152] FIG2 is an interactive schematic diagram showing a signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0153] As shown in FIG2 , the signal transmission method includes:
[0154] In S201 , the network device sends an LP WUS to the terminal.
[0155] In some embodiments, the sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel indicates LP WUS information, and the LP WUS information is used to determine whether to wake up the MR of the terminal.
[0156] In some embodiments, the duration of the first period is less than the duration of the LP WUS channel.
[0157] In some embodiments, the duration of the LP WUS channel includes a first period and a second period. In some possible implementations, the base station indicates the LP WUS information in a sequence carried by the LP WUS during the second period.
[0158] In some embodiments, the duration of the LP WUS channel includes multiple first time periods. In some possible implementations, the sequence carried by the LP WUS in each first time period by the base station indicates the LP WUS information.
[0159] In some embodiments, the LP WUS in the first time period includes at least one OOK symbol, and the at least one OOK symbol includes at least one OOK ON symbol, wherein the at least one OOK ON symbol carries a first type of sequence, and the first type of sequence carries the LP WUS information.
[0160] In some possible implementations, the first time period includes multiple OOK ON symbols; the first type of sequence carried by each of the multiple OOK ON symbols is used to indicate part of the LP WUS information, and the multiple first type of sequences carried by the multiple OOK ON symbols are used to jointly indicate the LP WUS information.
[0161] In some possible implementations, the first time period includes a plurality of OOK ON symbols; and the first type of sequence carried by each of the plurality of OOK ON symbols is used to indicate the LP WUS information.
[0162] In some possible implementations, the length of the first type of sequence is the duration of an OOK ON symbol.
[0163] In some embodiments, the LP WUS within the first time period includes at least two OOK symbols, and the at least two OOK symbols carry a second type of sequence, and the second type of sequence includes a non-zero subsequence and an all-zero subsequence; wherein, the OOK ON symbol in the at least two OOK symbols carries the non-zero subsequence, and the OOK OFF symbol in the at least two OOK symbols carries the all-zero subsequence; the LP WUS information is divided into first information and second information, wherein the cascade manner of the non-zero subsequence and the all-zero subsequence in the second type of sequence indicates the first information, and the second type of sequence indicates the second information.
[0164] In some possible implementations, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into multiple parts, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second type sequence; wherein the second type sequence of each part is used to indicate part of the second information, and the second type sequences of the multiple parts are used to jointly indicate the second information.
[0165] In some possible implementations, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into multiple parts, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second type of sequence; wherein the second type of sequence in each part is used to indicate the second information.
[0166] In some possible implementations, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into one or more parts, and the length of the second type of sequence is determined by at least one of the following: the duration of a pair of OOK ON and OOK OFF symbols; the duration of multiple OOK symbols mapped after an information bit is Manchester encoded; the duration of multiple OOK symbols divided by an OFDM symbol; the length of a first time period.
[0167] In some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is the duration of one OOK symbol or the duration of two consecutive OOK symbols, wherein the two consecutive OOK symbols include an OOK ON symbol and an OOK OFF symbol.
[0168] In some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is the duration of multiple OOK symbols mapped to one information bit or multiple information bits after Manchester encoding, wherein the number of the multiple OOK symbols is equal to the inverse of the coding rate.
[0169] In some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is the duration of one OFDM symbol or a plurality of OOK symbols obtained by dividing a plurality of consecutive OFDM symbols.
[0170] In some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is determined in at least one of the following ways: a predefined method; a semi-static configuration; or a dynamic indication from the network device.
[0171] In some embodiments, the length of the sequence is determined in at least one of the following ways: a predefined method; a semi-static configuration; or a dynamic indication from the network device.
[0172] In some embodiments, the terminal receives the LP WUS sent by the network device.
[0173] In S202, the terminal determines LP WUS information.
[0174] In some embodiments, the terminal determines the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel.
[0175] In some embodiments, the duration of the LP WUS channel includes the first time period and a second time period, and the terminal determines the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS in the second time period.
[0176] In some embodiments, the duration of the LP WUS channel includes multiple first time periods; and the terminal determines the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS in any first time period.
[0177] In some embodiments, the duration of the LP WUS channel includes multiple first time periods; and the terminals jointly process the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS in the multiple first time periods.
[0178] In some embodiments, the first time period includes multiple OOK ON symbols; the first type sequence carried by each of the multiple OOK ON symbols is used to indicate part of the information in the LP WUS information, and the multiple first type sequences carried by the multiple OOK ON symbols are used to jointly indicate the LP WUS information; the terminal determines the LP WUS information based on the joint indication of the multiple first type sequences carried by the multiple OOK ON symbols in the first time period.
[0179] In some embodiments, the first time period includes multiple OOK ON symbols; the first type sequence carried by each of the multiple OOK ON symbols is used to indicate the LP WUS information; the terminal determines the LP WUS information based on the indication of any first type sequence among the multiple first type sequences carried by the multiple OOK ON symbols in the first time period.
[0180] In some embodiments, the LP WUS within the first time period includes at least two OOK symbols, and the at least two OOK symbols carry a second type of sequence, and the second type of sequence includes a non-zero subsequence and an all-zero subsequence; wherein the OOK ON symbol in the at least two OOK symbols carries the non-zero subsequence, and the OOK OFF symbol in the at least two OOK symbols carries the all-zero subsequence.
[0181] In some embodiments, the terminal determines the first information based on the concatenation method of the non-zero subsequence and the all-zero subsequence in the second type of sequence within the first time period; the terminal determines the second information indicated by the second type of sequence within the first time period; and the terminal obtains the LP WUS information based on the first information and the second information.
[0182] In some possible implementations, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into multiple parts, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second type sequence; wherein the second type sequence of each part is used to indicate part of the second information, and the second type sequences of the multiple parts are used to jointly indicate the second information; the terminal determines the second information based on the joint indication of the second type sequences of the multiple parts within the first time period.
[0183] In some possible implementations, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into multiple parts, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second type sequence; wherein the second type sequence of each part is used to indicate the second information; the terminal determines the second information based on the indication of the second type sequence of any part of the multiple parts within the first time period.
[0184] In S203 , the terminal determines whether to wake up the MR.
[0185] In some embodiments, the terminal determines whether to wake up the MR according to the LP-WUS information.
[0186] The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S201 to S203. For example, step S201 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S202 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S203 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps S201+S202 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and steps S202+S203 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0187] In some embodiments, steps S201 and S202 may be performed in an interchangeable order or simultaneously.
[0188] In some embodiments, steps S201 , S202 , and S203 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0189] In some embodiments, reference may be made to other optional embodiments described before or after the description corresponding to FIG. 2 .
[0190] The terminal uses the Main Radio (MR) to process data. To save power, the terminal can put the MR into sleep mode and listen for a Wake-Up Signal (WUS). The Wake-Up Signal carries the wake-up information and determines whether to wake the MR. To further save power, a Low-Power Wake-Up Signal (LP WUS) has been introduced.
[0191] In some embodiments, in a power saving state, a MR of a terminal may enter a sleep state. If the terminal receives an LP WUS and the wakeup information carried by the received LP WUS indicates wakeup, the MR of the terminal is awakened to transmit downlink data and / or uplink data. If the terminal does not receive an LP WUS, or if the terminal receives an LP WUS and the wakeup information carried by the received LP WUS indicates not to wakeup, the MR of the terminal remains in the sleep state.
[0192] The MR sleep state may include but is not limited to: ultra-deep sleep state, deep sleep state, light sleep state, and micro sleep state.
[0193] To properly detect the LP WUS, the terminal needs to obtain the time and frequency domain locations of the base station's LP WUS transmissions. The terminal can achieve time and frequency synchronization by detecting synchronization signals. Based on the time domain synchronization achieved with the synchronization signals, the LP WUS can directly carry wake-up information. The synchronization signal can reuse the existing Synchronization Signal / PBCH Block (SSB) or employ a Low-Power Synchronization Signal (LP-SS).
[0194] In some embodiments, the LP WUS can carry the wake-up information through Amplitude Shift Keying (ASK) modulation. On-Off Keying (OOK) modulation is a special case of ASK modulation and can also be called binary amplitude shift keying (2ASK) modulation.
[0195] For example, a bit "1" may be represented by an OOK ON symbol, and a bit "0" may be represented by an OOK OFF symbol.
[0196] For example, the wake-up information can be encoded using Manchester coding, and each resulting coded bit can be mapped to an OOK symbol. If 1 / 2 Manchester coding is used, one information bit "1" can be encoded as two coded bits (1, 0), and one information bit "0" can be encoded as two coded bits (0, 1). If 1 / 4 Manchester coding is used, one information bit "1" can be encoded as four coded bits (1, 0, 1, 0), and one information bit "0" can be encoded as four coded bits (0, 1, 0, 1).
[0197] The terminal needs to use a separate receiver to receive the LP WUS, which is called a low-power wake-up receiver (LP-WUR). In some embodiments, the LP-WUR can use envelope detection to determine the wake-up information carried by the received LP WUS, that is, to determine the wake-up information carried by the LP WUS based on the amplitude or energy level of the LP WUS, hereinafter referred to as OOK LR.
[0198] Currently, how to improve the detection performance of LP-WUR is a problem that needs to be solved.
[0199] In some embodiments, LP WUS can carry complete wake-up information through OOK modulation, and the terminal can use OOK LR to receive LP WUS and obtain the wake-up information. For example, please refer to Figure 3, which is a schematic diagram of LP WUS carrying wake-up information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 3, D represents the duration of the LP WUS channel (that is, the transmission duration of an LP WUS), and W represents the complete wake-up information; the base station can Manchester encode the wake-up information W and map the obtained coded bits to the OOK symbols in time period D in sequence; the terminal can only obtain the wake-up information W carried by these OOK symbols after receiving all OOK symbols in time period D using OOK LR, and then determine whether to wake up the terminal's MR based on the obtained wake-up information W.
[0200] In the above embodiment, on the one hand, since OOK LR needs to continuously receive OOK symbols within the duration of the LP WUS channel to obtain complete wake-up information, it is not conducive to saving the power consumption of LP-WUR. On the other hand, due to the presence of a large amount of noise and interference in the actual communication process, there is an error between the amplitude or energy of the LP WUS actually received by the terminal and the amplitude or energy sent by the base station, so the link performance of OOK LR is poor.
[0201] In a first aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a signal transmission method. Figure 4 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The signal transmission method illustrated in this embodiment can be executed by a terminal.
[0202] In some embodiments, the sequence carried by the LP WUS may also indicate wake-up information. This type of LP WUS is also referred to as an LP WUS based on orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). The sequence carried by the LP WUS may be a time domain sequence and / or a frequency domain sequence. In this case, another LP-WUR may detect the sequence carried by the LP WUS to determine the wake-up information indicated by the sequence, i.e., decode the received OFDM-based LP WUS, hereinafter referred to as an OFDM LR.
[0203] In some embodiments, the terminal may support at least OFDM LR. In some possible implementations, the terminal may support OOK LR and OFDM LR.
[0204] As shown in FIG4 , the signal transmission method may include the following steps:
[0205] In S401, an LP WUS sent by a network device is received.
[0206] In S402, LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel is determined, wherein the duration of the first time period is shorter than the duration of the LP WUS channel.
[0207] In S403, it is determined whether to wake up the MR of the terminal according to the LP WUS information.
[0208] It should be noted that the duration of the LP WUS channel involved in this disclosure can also be described as LP WUS duration, LP WUS detection period, LP WUS detection time period, LP WUS detection location, etc. In addition, it should be noted that the LP WUS information involved in this disclosure can also be described as wake-up information, LP WUS-carried indication information, etc., and this disclosure does not limit this.
[0209] For example, see Figure 5A, which is a schematic diagram illustrating an LP WUS carrying wake-up information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 5A, D represents the duration of the LP WUS channel, d represents the first time period, where d < D, and W represents the complete LP WUS information (hereinafter referred to as the complete information). A terminal can receive the LP WUS sent by a network device and use OFDM LR to determine the complete information W indicated by the sequence (overlaid sequence) carried by the LP WUS during time period d. Furthermore, after receiving the OOK symbol in time period d, the terminal can detect the complete information W and determine whether to wake up the terminal's MR based on the detected complete information W.
[0210] It should be noted that the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 can be implemented independently or in combination with at least one other embodiment in the present disclosure. The specific selection can be made as needed and the present disclosure does not limit it.
[0211] In some embodiments, the manner of determining the duration of the LP WUS channel may include at least one of the following: a predefined manner; a semi-static configuration; or a dynamic indication.
[0212] In some embodiments, the manner of determining the length of the first time period may include at least one of the following: a predefined manner; a semi-static configuration; or a dynamic indication.
[0213] In some embodiments, the duration of the first period is shorter than the duration of the LP WUS channel. For example, period D is the duration of 8 OOK symbols, and period d is the duration of 2 OOK symbols.
[0214] In some embodiments, the manner of determining the length of the sequence carried by the LP WUS may include at least one of the following: a predefined manner; a semi-static configuration; or a dynamic indication.
[0215] In some embodiments, the length of the sequence is less than or equal to the length of the first period. For example, period d is the length of 2 OOK symbols, which indicates that the sequence of the complete information W is 2 OOK symbols long. For example, period d is the length of 2 OOK symbols, which indicates that the sequence of the complete information W is 1 OOK symbol long.
[0216] In some embodiments, if the detected LP-WUR information indicates wakeup in S403, then the MR of the terminal is determined to be woken up. In further embodiments, if the MR of the terminal is determined to be woken up, the LP-WUR may be switched from its current operating mode to a power saving mode, or from its current on state to its off state, thereby saving power consumption of the LP-WUR. Subsequently, when the MR enters a sleep state, the LP-WUR may be switched back to its operating mode or turned back on.
[0217] In some embodiments, if the detected LP-WUS information indicates not to wake up in S403, then it is determined not to wake up the MR of the terminal. In further embodiments, if it is determined not to wake up the MR of the terminal, the LP-WUR may be switched from an operating mode to a power saving mode, or the LP-WUR may be switched from a currently on state to an off state, thereby saving power consumption of the LP-WUR. Subsequently, the LP-WUR may be switched back to an operating mode or turned back on when the next LP-WUS channel begins.
[0218] According to embodiments of the present disclosure, a terminal can determine the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS received during a first time period and, based on the LP WUS information, determine whether to wake up the terminal's MR. Consequently, by using OFDM LR, the terminal can obtain complete LP WUS information after receiving the OOK symbols of the first time period, without having to wait until all OOK symbols within the duration of the LP WUS channel have been received. This improves LP WUS transmission efficiency and allows the terminal's MR to be woken up earlier, which is beneficial for improving LP WUS detection performance. It also allows the LP WUS to return to power-saving mode earlier, which is beneficial for saving LP WUS power consumption. Furthermore, compared to implementations that use only OOK LR to detect LP WUS, using OFDM LR to detect LP WUS improves link performance.
[0219] Optionally, the network device may send an LP WUS to the terminal, wherein a sequence carried by the LP WUS in the first time period indicates the LP WUS information.
[0220] In some embodiments, the duration of the LP WUS channel may include a first period and a second period. In this case, the method may further include: determining LP WUS information indicated by a sequence carried by the LP WUS in the second period.
[0221] For example, see Figure 5B, which is a schematic diagram illustrating an LP WUS carrying wake-up information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 5B, D represents the duration of the LP WUS channel, d represents the first time period, where d < D, and W represents the complete LP WUS information (referred to as the complete information). A terminal can receive an LP WUS sent by a network device, and the terminal can use OFDM LR to determine that the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence (overlaid sequence) carried by the LP WUS in time period d is W. If the channel state of the terminal is poor and the terminal may not be able to obtain the complete information W after time period d, the terminal can use the LP WUS to determine the complete information W indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS in time period Dd. Furthermore, the terminal can jointly process the sequence carried by the OOK symbols in time period D to detect the complete information W, and can determine whether to wake up the terminal's MR based on the detected complete information W.
[0222] It should be noted that the joint processing involved in the present disclosure can also be described as combined detection, joint detection, etc. In one possible implementation, joint processing refers to finding the union of the information that has been obtained. For example, the terminal expects to detect the complete information W within the time period d, but if the channel state in which the terminal is located is poor, then only part of the complete information W may be obtained in the first time period d. Therefore, the terminal can continue to determine the other information within the time period Dd, and can find the union of the partial information obtained within the time period d and the other information obtained within the time period Dd to piece together the complete information W. In another possible implementation, joint processing refers to reasoning or calculating the information that has been obtained. For example, the complete information W contains multiple interrelated data, then the terminal can try to infer or calculate other information that has not been obtained based on the partial information obtained in the entire time period D to obtain the complete information W.
[0223] In some embodiments, the duration of the LP WUS channel includes multiple first time periods. In this case, determining the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS within the first time periods included in the duration of the LP WUS channel includes determining the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS within any one of the first time periods.
[0224] For example, see Figure 5C, which is a schematic diagram illustrating an LP WUS carrying wake-up information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 5C, D represents the duration of the LP WUS channel, d1, d2, and d3 respectively represent first time periods, where d1 = d2 = d3 < D, and W represents complete LP WUS information (hereinafter referred to as complete information). A terminal can receive an LP WUS sent by a network device and use OFDM LR to determine the complete information W indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS in time periods d1, d2, and d3, respectively. Furthermore, if the channel state of the terminal is poor and the terminal may not be able to obtain the complete information W after time period d1, the terminal can determine the complete information W indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS in time period d2 or d3.
[0225] In a further embodiment, the terminal may not be able to obtain complete information W in time period d1, time period d2 and / or time period d3; in this case, the terminal can combine and detect multiple sequences carried in time period d1, time period d2 and / or time period d3 to obtain complete information W.
[0226] In some embodiments, the duration of the LP WUS channel includes multiple first time periods. In this case, determining the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS within the first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel includes jointly processing the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS within the multiple first time periods. The joint processing involved in the present disclosure may also be described as combined detection.
[0227] For example, as shown in FIG5C , D represents the duration of the LP WUS channel, d1, d2, and d3 respectively represent the first time period, where d1=d2=d3<D, and W represents complete LP WUS information (referred to as complete information for short). A terminal may receive the LP WUS sent by a network device and use OFDM LR to determine the complete information W indicated by the sequences carried by the LP WUS in time periods d1, d2, and d3, respectively. Furthermore, if the channel state of the terminal is poor and the terminal may not be able to obtain the complete information W after time period d1, the terminal may jointly process the sequences carried by the OOK symbols in time periods d1, d2, and d3 to detect the complete information W.
[0228] It should be noted that FIG5B and FIG5C exemplarily describe that, in addition to the sequence indication wake-up information carried by the OOK signal, if the LP WUS also directly carries the wake-up information using OOK modulation in time period D, then the information A carried by the LP WUS using OOK modulation in time period d is part of the complete information W, and the information WA carried by the LP WUS using OOK modulation in time period Dd is the remaining information in the complete information W. The above description can help those skilled in the art better understand the difference between using OOK LR and using OFDM LR to detect LP WUS in time period D, and does not represent a special limitation on the present disclosure. That is, in the embodiments involved in the present disclosure, the terminal may use only OFDM LR to detect LP WUS, or may use both OOK LR and OFDM LR to detect LP WUS.
[0229] In addition, it should be noted that the information W, A, and WA shown in FIG. 5A to FIG. 5C are only used to represent the division method for LP WUS information. Specifically, it can be one information or an information set including multiple information. This disclosure does not specifically limit this.
[0230] In the embodiment shown above, if the channel state of the terminal is poor and the complete LP WUS information is not detected within the first time period, and the LP WUS detection cannot be completed in advance, the terminal can retransmit the complete LP WUS information within other time periods included in the duration of the LP WUS channel, and can also jointly process the sequence carried by the OOK symbols within the duration of the entire LP WUS channel, thereby improving the reliability of LP WUS transmission and improving the detection performance of LP-WUS.
[0231] In some embodiments, the LP WUS in the first time period includes at least one OOK symbol, and the specific duration of the first time period may be determined in at least one of the following ways:
[0232] Method 1: The duration of the first time period is the duration of one OOK symbol, and the one OOK symbol is an OOK ON symbol.
[0233] For example, see Figure 6A, which is a schematic diagram illustrating the duration of a first time period and a sequence length according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 6A, "1" represents an OOK ON symbol, "0" represents an OOK OFF symbol, and the duration of time period d is the duration of one OOK ON symbol.
[0234] Alternatively, the duration of the first time period is the duration of two consecutive OOK symbols, wherein the two consecutive OOK symbols include an OOK ON symbol and an OOK OFF symbol.
[0235] For example, see Figure 6C, which shows a schematic diagram of the duration of a first time period and the sequence length according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 6C, "1" represents an OOK ON symbol, and "0" represents an OOK OFF symbol. The duration of time period d is the duration of two consecutive OOK symbols; wherein the ON / OFF pattern of the two consecutive OOK symbols can be (ON, OFF) or (OFF, ON).
[0236] Method 2: The duration of the first time period is the duration of multiple OOK symbols mapped to one information bit or multiple information bits after Manchester encoding, where the number of the multiple OOK symbols is equal to the inverse of the coding rate.
[0237] If the coding rate is 1 / X, one or more information bits are mapped to X OOK symbols after Manchester encoding, and the duration of period d can be the duration of X OOK symbols. X can be 2, 4, 8, etc.
[0238] For example, see Figure 6B, which is a schematic diagram illustrating the duration of a first time period and a sequence length according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 6B, the coding rate is 1 / 4, one information bit is mapped to four OOK symbols after Manchester encoding, and the duration of time period d can be the duration of four OOK symbols.
[0239] Method three: The duration of the first time period is the duration of one OFDM symbol or multiple OOK symbols obtained by dividing multiple consecutive OFDM symbols.
[0240] If an OFDM symbol can carry Z OOK symbols, the duration of period d may be the duration of Z OOK symbols. Z may be 2, 4, 8, etc. When Manchester encoding is used, the Z OOK symbols may include Z / 2 OOK ON symbols and Z / 2 OOK OFF symbols.
[0241] For example, see Figure 6F, which is a schematic diagram illustrating the duration of a first time period and a sequence length according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 6F, one OFDM symbol can carry four OOK symbols, and the duration of time period d can be the duration of four OOK symbols.
[0242] Time period d can be aligned with the start OOK symbol and end OOK symbol obtained by mapping the same or different information bits. It should be noted that time period d does not need to be aligned with the start OOK symbol or end OOK symbol obtained by mapping each information bit. For example, as shown in Figure 6A, when 1 / 4 Manchester encoding is used, 1 information bit is mapped to 4 coding bits, that is, 4 OOK symbols, where the second time period d is neither aligned with the start OOK symbol obtained by mapping the first information bit nor with the end OOK symbol obtained by mapping the first information bit. The third time period d is also not aligned with the start OOK symbol or end OOK symbol obtained by mapping the second information bit.
[0243] In some embodiments, the LP WUS in the first time period includes at least one OOK symbol, and the at least one OOK symbol includes at least one OOK ON symbol, wherein the at least one OOK ON symbol carries a first type of sequence, and the first type of sequence carries the LP WUS information.
[0244] For example, as shown in FIG6A , each time period d includes an OOK ON symbol, and each OOK ON symbol may carry a sequence s1 , where the sequence s1 indicates complete information W.
[0245] In the above embodiment, since the sequence signal strength that can be detected by LP-WUR on the OOK ON symbol is stronger, indicating LP WUS information through the sequence carried by the OOK ON symbol is beneficial to improving the transmission quality of LP WUS.
[0246] In some possible implementations, the first time period includes multiple OOK ON symbols; a first-type sequence carried by each of the multiple OOK ON symbols is used to indicate a portion of the LP WUS information, and the multiple first-type sequences carried by the multiple OOK ON symbols are used to jointly indicate the LP WUS information. In this case, determining the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS during the first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel includes determining the LP WUS information based on the joint indication of the multiple first-type sequences carried by the multiple OOK ON symbols during the first time period.
[0247] For example, as shown in Figure 6B, each time period d includes 4 OOK symbols, including 2 OOK ON symbols. These two OOK ON symbols carry sequence s1 and sequence s2 respectively. Sequence s1 and sequence s2 can be different. The complete information W can be divided into two parts and mapped to sequence s1 and sequence s2 respectively; in this case, the terminal can determine the complete information W based on the joint indication of sequence s1 and sequence s2 carried by the two OOK ON symbols in time period d.
[0248] In some possible implementations, the first time period includes multiple OOK ON symbols; each of the multiple OOK ON symbols carries a first-type sequence that indicates the LP WUS information. In this case, determining the LP WUS information indicated by a sequence carried by the LP WUS during the first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel includes determining the LP WUS information based on an indication of any first-type sequence among multiple first-type sequences carried by the multiple OOK ON symbols during the first time period.
[0249] For example, as shown in FIG6B , each time period d includes four OOK symbols, including two OOK ON symbols. These two OOK ON symbols carry sequence s1 and sequence s2, respectively. Sequence s1 and sequence s2 may be identical, and the complete information W may be mapped to sequence s1 and sequence s2, respectively. In this case, the terminal can determine the complete information W based on the indication of sequence s1 or sequence s2 carried by the two OOK ON symbols in time period d. In a further implementation, the terminal may obtain the LP WUS information by performing combined detection on multiple first-category sequences in the first time period. For example, if the channel state of the terminal is poor, the terminal may not be able to obtain the complete information W based solely on sequence s1. In this case, the terminal can jointly process sequences s1 and s2 in time period d to determine the complete information W.
[0250] In some possible implementations, the length of the first type of sequence is the duration of an OOK ON symbol.
[0251] For example, as shown in FIG6A , the length of the first type of sequence s1 can be determined according to the duration of an OOK ON symbol.
[0252] In some embodiments, the LP WUS within the first time period includes at least two OOK symbols, the at least two OOK symbols carrying a second type of sequence, the second type of sequence including a non-zero subsequence and an all-zero subsequence; wherein an OOK ON symbol of the at least two OOK symbols carries the non-zero subsequence, and an OOK OFF symbol of the at least two OOK symbols carries the all-zero subsequence. In this case, determining the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS within the first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel includes obtaining the LP WUS information based on the second type of sequence within the first time period.
[0253] In some possible implementations, first information is determined based on a concatenation of non-zero subsequences and all-zero subsequences in the second type of sequence within the first time period, and second information indicated by the second type of sequence within the first time period is determined; and the LP WUS information is obtained based on the first information and the second information. It should be noted that in the above implementations, "determining the first information," "determining the second information," and "obtaining the LP WUS information" may be multiple steps performed sequentially, or may be multiple effects achieved through a single detection of the second type of sequence, and this is not limited in this disclosure.
[0254] The second type of sequence includes a non-zero subsequence and an all-zero subsequence, which can also be described as the concatenation of a non-zero subsequence and an all-zero subsequence. There are two ways to concatenate a non-zero subsequence and an all-zero subsequence: one is to have a non-zero subsequence in the first half of the second type of sequence and an all-zero subsequence in the second half; the other is to have an all-zero subsequence in the first half of the second type of sequence and a non-zero subsequence in the second half.
[0255] For example, as shown in Figure 6C , each time period d includes two OOK symbols. These two consecutive OOK symbols are used to carry sequence s10 or sequence s01, where sequence s10 is different from sequence s01. The first half of sequence 10 (i.e., the portion carried by the OOK ON symbol) is a non-zero subsequence, and the second half of sequence 10 (i.e., the portion carried by the OOK OFF symbol) is an all-zero subsequence. The first half of sequence 01 (i.e., the portion carried by the OOK OFF symbol) is an all-zero subsequence, and the second half of sequence 01 (i.e., the portion carried by the OOK ON symbol) is a non-zero subsequence. The complete information W can be divided into first information A and second information WA. In this case, the terminal can determine that the first information A is information bit 1 based on the concatenation of the non-zero subsequence and the all-zero subsequence in sequence 10 carried by the two OOK symbols in the first time period d, and determine the second information WA indicated by sequence s10 in the first time period d. The terminal can then obtain the complete information W based on the first information A and the second information WA.
[0256] Continuing with the above embodiment, as shown in FIG6C , the complete information W can further be divided into first information B and second information WB. In this case, the terminal can determine that the first information B is information bit 0 based on the concatenation of the non-zero subsequence and the all-zero subsequence in sequence 01 carried by the two OOK symbols in the third time period d, and determine the second information WB indicated by sequence s01 in the third time period d. The terminal can then obtain the complete information W based on the first information B and the second information WB.
[0257] In some embodiments, during the first time period, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into multiple parts, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols, and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second type of sequence; wherein the second type of sequence in each part is used to indicate part of the second information, and the second type of sequences of the multiple parts are used to jointly indicate the second information. In this case, determining the second information indicated by the second type of sequence during the first time period includes: determining the second information based on the joint indication of the second type of sequences of the multiple parts during the first time period.
[0258] For example, see FIG6E , which is a schematic diagram illustrating the duration and sequence length of a first time period according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG6E , a time period d includes four OOK symbols, which are divided into two parts, each of which includes two consecutive OOK symbols, and these parts carry sequences s3, s4, s5, and s6, respectively, wherein sequence s3 is different from sequence s4, and sequence s5 is different from sequence s6; wherein the first half of sequence s3 and sequence s4 (i.e., the part carried by the OOK ON symbol) is a non-zero subsequence, and the second half of sequence s3 and sequence s4 (i.e., the part carried by the OOK OFF symbol) is an all-zero subsequence, and the first half of sequence s5 and sequence s6 (i.e., the part carried by the OOK OFF symbol) is an all-zero subsequence, and the second half of sequence s5 and sequence s6 (i.e., the part carried by the OOK ON symbol) is an all-zero subsequence. The complete information W can be divided into first information A and second information WA. The second information WA can be further divided into two parts, which can be mapped to sequences s3 and s4, respectively. In this case, based on the concatenation of the non-zero subsequences and all-zero subsequences in sequences s3 and s4 during the first time period d, the terminal determines that the first information A is information bit 1, and also determines the partial information of the second information WA indicated by sequence s3 and the remaining information of the second information WA indicated by sequence s4 during the first time period d. The terminal can then obtain the complete information W based on the first information A and the second information WA.
[0259] Similarly, in the embodiment shown in FIG6E , the complete information W can be further divided into first information B and second information WB. The second information WB can be further divided into two parts. In the second time period d, column s5 indicates part of the second information WB, and column s6 indicates the remaining part of the second information WB. Accordingly, the terminal can obtain the complete information W in the second time period d, which is not further described here.
[0260] In some embodiments, during the first time period, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into multiple parts, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols, and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second type of sequence; wherein the second type of sequence in each part is used to indicate the second information. In this case, determining the second information indicated by the second type of sequence during the first time period includes: determining the second information based on an indication of the second type of sequence in any of the multiple parts during the first time period.
[0261] For example, as shown in Figure 6E, a time period d includes four OOK symbols. These four OOK symbols are divided into two parts, each of which includes two consecutive OOK symbols. These parts carry sequences s3, s4, s5, and s6, respectively. Sequence s3 is identical to sequence s4, and sequence s5 is identical to sequence s6. The complete information W can be divided into first information A and second information WA, and the second information WA can be mapped to sequence s3 and sequence s4, respectively.
[0262] In this case, the terminal determines that the first information A is information bit 1 based on the concatenation of the non-zero subsequence and the all-zero subsequence in sequence s3 or sequence s4 within the first time period d, and determines the second information WA indicated by sequence s3 within the first time period d, or determines the second information WA indicated by sequence s4. The terminal can then obtain complete information W based on the first information A and the second information WA. In a further embodiment, if the channel state in which the terminal is located is poor and the complete information W cannot be obtained based solely on sequence s3, the terminal can perform combined detection on multiple sequences within the first time period d to obtain complete information W.
[0263] In the above embodiment, a portion of the complete LP WUS information is directly indicated by the second-type sequence carried by the OOK symbol, and another portion of the LP WUS information is indicated by the concatenation of an all-zero subsequence and a non-zero subsequence in the second-type sequence. This helps reduce the length of the second-type sequence, thereby further improving the transmission efficiency of the LP WUS. In addition, by repeatedly transmitting the second-type sequence within the first time period, the reliability of LP WUS transmission can be improved.
[0264] In some embodiments, the length of the second type of sequence can be determined based on the total duration of K consecutive OOK symbols, where K is greater than or equal to 2 and K is less than the duration of the first time period. The specific length of the second type of sequence can be determined in at least one of the following ways:
[0265] Method 1: The duration of a pair of OOK ON and OOK OFF symbols.
[0266] The K consecutive OOK symbols may include a pair of OOK ON and OOK OFF symbols, that is, K=2.
[0267] Method 2: The duration of multiple OOK symbols mapped to one information bit after Manchester encoding.
[0268] Among them, one information bit is mapped to X OOK symbols after Manchester encoding, that is, K=X.
[0269] Method 3: The duration of multiple OOK symbols divided by one OFDM symbol.
[0270] Among them, one OFDM symbol is divided into Z OOK symbols, that is, K=Z.
[0271] Method 4: The duration of a first period.
[0272] A time period d includes Y OOK symbols, that is, K=Y.
[0273] In a second aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a signal transmission method. Figure 7 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The signal transmission method illustrated in this embodiment can be executed by a network device.
[0274] As shown in FIG7 , the signal transmission method may include the following steps:
[0275] In S701, an LP WUS is sent to a terminal, wherein a sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of an LP WUS channel indicates LP WUS information, and the LP WUS information is used to determine whether to wake up an MR of the terminal; and the duration of the first time period is less than the duration of the LP WUS channel.
[0276] In some embodiments, the terminal may support at least OFDM LR. In some possible implementations, the terminal may support OOK LR and OFDM LR.
[0277] For example, as shown in FIG5A , D represents the duration of the LP WUS channel, d represents the first time period, where d<D, and W represents complete LP WUS information (referred to as complete information for short); the network device may send the LP WUS to the terminal, where the sequence carried by the LP WUS in time period d indicates complete information W.
[0278] Optionally, the terminal may receive an LP WUS sent by a network device. In a further embodiment, the terminal may determine LP WUS information indicated by a sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel. In a further embodiment, the terminal may determine whether to wake up the MR of the terminal based on the detected LP-WUS information.
[0279] In some embodiments, the manner of determining the duration of the LP WUS channel may include at least one of the following: a predefined manner; a semi-static configuration; or a dynamic indication.
[0280] In some embodiments, the manner of determining the length of the first time period may include at least one of the following: a predefined manner; a semi-static configuration; or a dynamic indication.
[0281] In some embodiments, the duration of the first period is shorter than the duration of the LP WUS channel. For example, period D is the duration of 8 OOK symbols, and period d is the duration of 2 OOK symbols.
[0282] In some embodiments, the manner of determining the length of the sequence carried by the LP WUS may include at least one of the following: a predefined manner; a semi-static configuration; or a dynamic indication.
[0283] In some embodiments, the length of the sequence is less than or equal to the length of the first period. For example, period d is the length of 2 OOK symbols, which indicates that the sequence of the second information WA is 2 OOK symbols long. For example, period d is the length of 2 OOK symbols, which indicates that the sequence of the second information WA is 1 OOK symbol long.
[0284] It should be noted that the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 can be implemented independently or in combination with at least one other embodiment in the present disclosure. The specific selection can be made as needed and the present disclosure does not limit it.
[0285] According to embodiments of the present disclosure, a base station can indicate complete LP WUS information to a terminal using the sequence carried by the LP WUS during the first time period. Consequently, by using OFDM LR, the terminal can obtain complete LP WUS information after receiving the OOK symbols of the first time period, without having to wait until all OOK symbols within the duration of the LP WUS channel have been received. This improves LP WUS transmission efficiency and allows the terminal's MR to be woken up earlier, which improves LP-WUS detection performance. It also allows the LP-WUS to return to power-saving mode earlier, which helps save LP-WUS power. Furthermore, compared to implementations that use only OOK LR to detect LP WUS, using OFDM LR to detect LP WUS improves link performance.
[0286] In some embodiments, the duration of the LP WUS channel may include a first period and a second period; and the sequence carried by the LP WUS in the second period indicates the LP WUS information.
[0287] For example, as shown in FIG5B , D represents the duration of the LP WUS channel, d represents the first time period, where d<D, Dd represents the second time period, and W represents the complete LP WUS information (referred to as complete information for short). The sequence carried by the LP WUS in time period d and time period Dd may respectively indicate the complete information W.
[0288] Optionally, the terminal may further determine LP WUS information indicated by a sequence carried by the LP WUS in the second time period.
[0289] In some embodiments, the duration of the LP WUS channel includes a plurality of first time periods.
[0290] For example, as shown in FIG5C , the sequence carried by the LP WUS in time periods d1 , d2 , and d3 respectively indicates complete information W.
[0291] Optionally, the duration of the LP WUS channel includes multiple first time periods, and the terminal may determine the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS in any first time period.
[0292] Optionally, the duration of the LP WUS channel includes multiple first time periods, and the terminal may jointly process the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS in the multiple first time periods.
[0293] It should be noted that FIG5B and FIG5C exemplarily describe that, in addition to the sequence carried by the OOK signal to indicate the wake-up information, if the LP WUS also directly carries the wake-up information with OOK modulation in time period D, then the information A carried by the LP WUS with OOK modulation in time period d is part of the complete information W, and the information WA carried by the LP WUS with OOK modulation in time period Dd is the remaining information in the complete information W. The above description can help those skilled in the art better understand the difference between using OOK LR and using OFDM LR to detect LP WUS in time period D, and does not represent a special limitation on the present disclosure. That is, in the embodiments involved in the present disclosure, the base station may indicate the wake-up information only through the sequence carried by the OOK symbol, or may directly carry the wake-up information with OOK modulation at the same time.
[0294] In the embodiment shown above, if the channel state of the terminal is poor and the complete LP WUS information is not detected within the first time period, and the LP WUS detection cannot be completed in advance, the terminal can retransmit the complete LP WUS information within other time periods included in the duration of the LP WUS channel, and can also jointly process the sequence carried by the OOK symbols within the duration of the entire LP WUS channel, thereby improving the reliability of LP WUS transmission and improving the detection performance of LP-WUS.
[0295] In some embodiments, the LP WUS in the first time period includes at least one OOK symbol, and the specific duration of the first time period may be determined in at least one of the following ways:
[0296] Method 1: The duration of the first time period is the duration of one OOK symbol, and the one OOK symbol is an OOK ON symbol.
[0297] For example, see Figure 6A, which is a schematic diagram illustrating the duration of a first time period and a sequence length according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 6A, "1" represents an OOK ON symbol, "0" represents an OOK OFF symbol, and the duration of time period d is the duration of one OOK ON symbol.
[0298] Alternatively, the duration of the first time period is the duration of two consecutive OOK symbols, wherein the two consecutive OOK symbols include an OOK ON symbol and an OOK OFF symbol.
[0299] For example, see Figure 6C, which shows a schematic diagram of the duration of a first time period and the sequence length according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 6C, "1" represents an OOK ON symbol, and "0" represents an OOK OFF symbol. The duration of time period d is the duration of two consecutive OOK symbols; wherein the ON / OFF pattern of the two consecutive OOK symbols can be (ON, OFF) or (OFF, ON).
[0300] Method 2: The duration of the first time period is the duration of multiple OOK symbols mapped to one information bit or multiple information bits after Manchester encoding, where the number of the multiple OOK symbols is equal to the inverse of the coding rate.
[0301] If the coding rate is 1 / X, one or more information bits are mapped to X OOK symbols after Manchester encoding, and the duration of period d can be the duration of X OOK symbols. X can be 2, 4, 8, etc.
[0302] For example, see Figure 6B, which is a schematic diagram illustrating the duration of a first time period and a sequence length according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 6B, the coding rate is 1 / 4, one information bit is mapped to four OOK symbols after Manchester encoding, and the duration of time period d can be the duration of four OOK symbols.
[0303] Method three: The duration of the first time period is the duration of one OFDM symbol or multiple OOK symbols obtained by dividing multiple consecutive OFDM symbols.
[0304] If an OFDM symbol can carry Z OOK symbols, the duration of period d may be the duration of Z OOK symbols. Z may be 2, 4, 8, etc. When Manchester encoding is used, the Z OOK symbols may include Z / 2 OOK ON symbols and Z / 2 OOK OFF symbols.
[0305] For example, see Figure 6F, which is a schematic diagram illustrating the duration of a first time period and a sequence length according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 6F, one OFDM symbol can carry four OOK symbols, and the duration of time period d can be the duration of four OOK symbols.
[0306] It should be noted that time period d does not need to be aligned with the start OOK symbol or the end OOK symbol obtained by mapping each information bit. For example, as shown in Figure 6A, when using 1 / 4 Manchester encoding, one information bit is mapped to four code bits, that is, four OOK symbols. Among them, the second time period d is neither aligned with the start OOK symbol nor the end OOK symbol obtained by mapping the first information bit. The third time period d is also not aligned with the start OOK symbol or the end OOK symbol obtained by mapping the second information bit.
[0307] In some embodiments, the LP WUS in the first time period includes at least one OOK symbol, and the at least one OOK symbol includes at least one OOK ON symbol, wherein the at least one OOK ON symbol carries a first type of sequence, and the first type of sequence carries the LP WUS information.
[0308] For example, as shown in FIG6A , each time period d includes an OOK ON symbol, and each OOK ON symbol may carry a sequence s1 , where the sequence s1 indicates complete information W.
[0309] In the above embodiment, since the sequence signal strength that can be detected by LP-WUR on the OOK ON symbol is stronger, indicating LP WUS information through the sequence carried by the OOK ON symbol is beneficial to improving the transmission quality of LP WUS.
[0310] In some possible implementations, the first time period includes multiple OOK ON symbols; the first type of sequence carried by each of the multiple OOK ON symbols is used to indicate part of the LP WUS information, and the multiple first type of sequences carried by the multiple OOK ON symbols are used to jointly indicate the LP WUS information.
[0311] Optionally, the terminal may determine the LP WUS information according to a joint indication of multiple first-type sequences carried by the multiple OOK ON symbols in the first time period.
[0312] For example, as shown in Figure 6B, each time period d includes 4 OOK symbols, including 2 OOK ON symbols. These two OOK ON symbols carry sequence s1 and sequence s2 respectively. Sequence s1 and sequence s2 can be different. The complete information W can be divided into two parts and mapped to sequence s1 and sequence s2 respectively; in this case, the terminal can determine the complete information W based on the joint indication of sequence s1 and sequence s2 carried by the two OOK ON symbols in time period d.
[0313] In some possible implementations, the first time period includes a plurality of OOK ON symbols; and the first type of sequence carried by each of the plurality of OOK ON symbols is used to indicate the LP WUS information.
[0314] Optionally, the terminal may determine the LP WUS information according to an indication of any first type sequence among multiple first type sequences carried by the multiple OOK ON symbols in the first time period.
[0315] For example, as shown in Figure 6B, each time period d includes 4 OOK symbols, including 2 OOK ON symbols, and these two OOK ON symbols carry sequence s1 and sequence s2 respectively. Sequence s1 and sequence s2 can be the same, and the complete information W can be mapped to sequence s1 and sequence s2 respectively; in this case, the terminal can determine the complete information W based on the indication of sequence s1 or sequence s2 carried by the two OOK ON symbols in time period d.
[0316] Optionally, the terminal may obtain the LP WUS information by performing combined detection on multiple first-type sequences within the first time period.
[0317] In some possible implementations, the length of the first type of sequence is the duration of an OOK ON symbol.
[0318] In some embodiments, the LP WUS within the first time period includes at least two OOK symbols, and the at least two OOK symbols carry a second type of sequence, and the second type of sequence includes a non-zero subsequence and an all-zero subsequence; wherein the OOK ON symbol in the at least two OOK symbols carries the non-zero subsequence, and the OOK OFF symbol in the at least two OOK symbols carries the all-zero subsequence.
[0319] Optionally, the terminal may obtain the LP WUS information based on the second type of sequence within the first time period. In some possible implementations, the terminal may determine the first information based on the cascade of the non-zero subsequence and the all-zero subsequence in the second type of sequence within the first time period, and determine the second information indicated by the second type of sequence within the first time period; and obtain the LP WUS information based on the first information and the second information. It should be noted that in the above implementation, "determining the first information", "determining the second information" and "obtaining the LP WUS information" may be multiple steps performed successively, or may be multiple effects achieved by performing a single detection of the second type of sequence, and the present disclosure does not limit this.
[0320] The second type of sequence includes a non-zero subsequence and an all-zero subsequence, which can also be described as the concatenation of a non-zero subsequence and an all-zero subsequence. There are two ways to concatenate a non-zero subsequence and an all-zero subsequence: one is to have a non-zero subsequence in the first half of the second type of sequence and an all-zero subsequence in the second half; the other is to have an all-zero subsequence in the first half of the second type of sequence and a non-zero subsequence in the second half.
[0321] For example, as shown in Figure 6C , each time period d includes two OOK symbols. These two consecutive OOK symbols are used to carry sequence s10 or sequence s01, where sequence s10 is different from sequence s01. The first half of sequence 10 (i.e., the portion carried by the OOK ON symbol) is a non-zero subsequence, and the second half of sequence 10 (i.e., the portion carried by the OOK OFF symbol) is an all-zero subsequence. The first half of sequence 01 (i.e., the portion carried by the OOK OFF symbol) is an all-zero subsequence, and the second half of sequence 01 (i.e., the portion carried by the OOK ON symbol) is a non-zero subsequence. The complete information W can be divided into first information A and second information WA. In this case, the terminal can determine that the first information A is information bit 1 based on the concatenation of the non-zero subsequence and the all-zero subsequence in sequence 10 carried by the two OOK symbols in the first time period d, and determine the second information WA indicated by sequence s10 in the first time period d. The terminal can then obtain the complete information W based on the first information A and the second information WA.
[0322] Continuing with the above embodiment, as shown in FIG6C , the complete information W can further be divided into first information B and second information WB. In this case, the terminal can determine that the first information B is information bit 0 based on the concatenation of the non-zero subsequence and the all-zero subsequence in sequence 01 carried by the two OOK symbols in the third time period d, and determine the second information WB indicated by sequence s01 in the third time period d. The terminal can then obtain the complete information W based on the first information B and the second information WB.
[0323] In some embodiments, within the first time period, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into multiple parts, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second type sequence; wherein the second type sequence of each part is used to indicate part of the second information, and the multiple parts are used to jointly indicate the second information within the first time period.
[0324] Optionally, the terminal may determine the second information based on a joint indication of multiple non-zero subsequences carried by the OOK ON symbols of the multiple parts within the first time period.
[0325] For example, see FIG6E , which is a schematic diagram illustrating the duration and sequence length of a first time period according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG6E , a time period d includes four OOK symbols, which are divided into two parts, each of which includes two consecutive OOK symbols, and these parts carry sequences s3, s4, s5, and s6, respectively, wherein sequence s3 is different from sequence s4, and sequence s5 is different from sequence s6; wherein the first half of sequence s3 and sequence s4 (i.e., the part carried by the OOK ON symbol) is a non-zero subsequence, and the second half of sequence s3 and sequence s4 (i.e., the part carried by the OOK OFF symbol) is an all-zero subsequence, and the first half of sequence s5 and sequence s6 (i.e., the part carried by the OOK OFF symbol) is an all-zero subsequence, and the second half of sequence s5 and sequence s6 (i.e., the part carried by the OOK ON symbol) is an all-zero subsequence. The complete information W can be divided into first information A and second information WA. The second information WA can be further divided into two parts, which can be mapped to non-zero subsequences in sequences s3 and s4, respectively. In this case, based on the concatenation of the non-zero subsequences and all-zero subsequences in sequences s3 and s4 during the first time period d, the terminal determines that the first information A is information bit 1, and also determines the portion of the second information WA indicated by sequence s3 during the first time period d, and the remaining portion of the second information WA indicated by the non-zero subsequence in the first half of sequence s4. The terminal can then obtain the complete information W based on the first information A and the second information WA.
[0326] Similarly, in the embodiment shown in FIG6E , the complete information W can be further divided into first information B and second information WB. The second information WB can be further divided into two parts. In the second time period d, the non-zero subsequence in the second half of column s5 indicates part of the second information WB, and the non-zero subsequence in the second half of column s6 indicates the remaining part of the second information WB. Accordingly, the terminal can obtain the complete information W in the second time period d, which is not further described here.
[0327] In some embodiments, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into multiple parts within the first time period, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second type sequence; wherein each part is used to indicate the second information within the first time period.
[0328] Optionally, the terminal may determine the second information according to an indication of the second type of subsequence in any one of the multiple parts within the first time period.
[0329] For example, as shown in Figure 6E, a time period d includes four OOK symbols. These four OOK symbols are divided into two parts, each of which includes two consecutive OOK symbols. These parts carry sequences s3, s4, s5, and s6, respectively. Sequence s3 is identical to sequence s4, and sequence s5 is identical to sequence s6. The complete information W can be divided into first information A and second information WA. The second information WA can be mapped to non-zero subsequences in sequences s3 and s4, respectively.
[0330] In this case, the terminal determines that the first information A is information bit 1 based on the concatenation of the non-zero subsequence and the all-zero subsequence in sequence s3 or sequence s4 within the first time period d, and determines the second information WA indicated by sequence s3 within the first time period d, or determines the second information WA indicated by the non-zero subsequence in the first half of sequence s4. The terminal can then obtain complete information W based on the first information A and the second information WA. In a further embodiment, if the channel state in which the terminal is located is poor and the complete information W cannot be obtained based solely on sequence s3, the terminal can perform combined detection on multiple sequences within the first time period d to obtain the complete information W.
[0331] In the above embodiment, a portion of the complete LP WUS information is directly indicated by the second-type sequence carried by the OOK symbol, and another portion of the LP WUS information is indicated by the concatenation of an all-zero subsequence and a non-zero subsequence in the second-type sequence. This helps reduce the length of the second-type sequence, thereby further improving the transmission efficiency of the LP WUS. In addition, by repeatedly transmitting the second-type sequence within the first time period, the reliability of LP WUS transmission can be improved.
[0332] In some embodiments, the length of the second type of sequence can be determined based on the total duration of K consecutive OOK symbols, where K is greater than or equal to 2 and K is less than the duration of the first time period. The specific length of the second type of sequence can be determined in at least one of the following ways:
[0333] Method 1: The duration of a pair of OOK ON and OOK OFF symbols.
[0334] The K consecutive OOK symbols may include a pair of OOK ON and OOK OFF symbols, that is, K=2.
[0335] Method 2: The duration of multiple OOK symbols mapped to one information bit after Manchester encoding.
[0336] Among them, one information bit is mapped to X OOK symbols after Manchester encoding, that is, K=X.
[0337] Method 3: The duration of multiple OOK symbols divided by one OFDM symbol.
[0338] Among them, one OFDM symbol is divided into Z OOK symbols, that is, K=Z.
[0339] Method 4: The duration of a first period.
[0340] A time period d includes Y OOK symbols, that is, K=Y.
[0341] In some embodiments, the names of information, etc. are not limited to the names described in the embodiments, and terms such as "information", "message", "signal", "signaling", "report", "configuration", "indication", "instruction", "command", "channel", "parameter", "domain", "field", "symbol", "symbol", "codeword", "codebook", "codeword", "codepoint", "bit", "data", "program", and "chip" can be used interchangeably.
[0342] In some embodiments, terms such as "moment", "time point", "time", and "time position" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "duration", "period", "time window", "window", and "time" can be replaced with each other.
[0343] In some embodiments, the terms "component carrier (CC)", "cell", "frequency carrier", "carrier frequency" and the like can be used interchangeably.
[0344] In some embodiments, "obtain", "get", "get", "receive", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and / or receive" can be interchangeable, and can be interpreted as receiving from other entities, obtaining from protocols, obtaining from higher layers, obtaining by self-processing, autonomous implementation, etc.
[0345] In some embodiments, terms such as "send", "transmit", "report", "download", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and / or receive" can be used interchangeably.
[0346] In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to better understand the present disclosure, some exemplary embodiments are provided below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0347] Example 1:
[0348] In some embodiments, the complete LP-WUS information is denoted as W, and the time domain sequence or frequency domain sequence of OOK symbols in time period d may carry information W. The time domain sequence or frequency domain sequence of OOK symbols in other parts of the LP-WUS except time period d also carries information W.
[0349] The present disclosure does not limit the information mapping method of the other parts of LP-WUS. As shown in FIG5B , OOK symbols in time period d carry information A through OOK modulation, and OOK symbols in other parts outside time period d carry information WA.
[0350] In the above embodiment, time period d preceding the entire LP-WUS time period D supports early completion of LP-WUS detection. If the terminal's channel state is poor, the terminal can receive LP-WUS throughout the entire LP-WUS time period D, thereby improving detection performance. The terminal can jointly process the OOK symbols and the sequences they carry within the entire LP-WUS time period D to obtain complete LP-WUS information.
[0351] In a further embodiment, as shown in FIG5C , the LP-WUS time period D may be divided into multiple parts, each part having a length of d, and the sequence of OOK symbols in each part can carry the information W.
[0352] In the above embodiment, if the UE fails to correctly receive the LP-WUS based on the first time period d, the UE may detect the LP-WUS based on the first n time periods d, where n>1.
[0353] Example 2:
[0354] In some embodiments, the length of the time domain or frequency domain sequence carrying the LP-WUS information can be determined based on the duration of an OOK ON symbol. Time period d can be mapped to an OOK ON symbol. Each time domain or frequency domain sequence of an OOK ON symbol can carry the complete LP-WUS information W.
[0355] As shown in FIG6A , assuming that there are N OOK symbols in the LP-WUS time period D, including N / 2 OOK ON symbols, the information W is repeatedly mapped N / 2 times.
[0356] The OFDM LR can detect the sequence at the timing of the OOK symbols of the LP-WUS. Generally speaking, the LR can detect a stronger sequence signal strength during the OOK ON symbol. The LP-WUS information W can be determined based on the sequence detected during the OOK ON symbol. For example, as shown in Figure 6A, time period d is mapped to an OOK ON symbol, and each OOK ON symbol carries the same sequence S1.
[0357] In some embodiments, the number of OOK symbols in time period d is denoted as S, where S is greater than or equal to 1. In time period d, the information W can be mapped to the S / 2 OOK ON symbols. For example, in time period d, when S is equal to 2, one OOK ON symbol carries the complete information W; when S is greater than 2, the information can be divided into S / 2 parts, so that each part is mapped to one OOK ON symbol. In time period d, OFDM LR can detect the sequence separately at the timing of the S OOK symbols. Generally speaking, on the OOK ON symbol, LR can detect a stronger sequence signal strength. The LP-WUS information W can be determined based on the sequence detected on the S / 2 OOK ON symbols in time period d.
[0358] For example, as shown in FIG6B , assuming that time period d includes four OOK symbols, the sequences S1 and S2 of the two OOK ON symbols in time period d can be different, and the same sequences S1 and S2 are repeated for each time period d. In other words, the sequence used to carry LP-WUS information can be repeatedly mapped in each group of OOK ON symbols.
[0359] Example 3:
[0360] In some embodiments, the length L of the time domain or frequency domain sequence carrying LP-WUS information can be determined based on the total time length of K consecutive OOK symbols, where 2≤K≤S. Assuming K is an even number, when Manchester encoding is used, each group of OOK symbols includes K / 2 OOK ON symbols and K / 2 OOK OFF symbols.
[0361] The number of OOK symbols included in time period d is denoted as S. In time period d, the sequence of the S OOK symbols can carry the complete LP-WUS information W. For example, in time period d, when S is equal to 2, the two OOK symbols carry the complete information; when S is greater than or equal to K, the ON / OFF pattern of the OOK symbols in time period d carries information A, and the other information WA can be divided into S / K parts, and the OOK symbols in time period d are divided into S / K groups, so that each part is mapped to a group of OOK symbols. The sequence carried by the OOK symbol is defined on the K OOK symbols, and the ON / OFF pattern of the OOK symbol and the bit information it carries can be identified by detecting the sequence of the K OOK symbols. Therefore, the sequence of the S OOK symbols in time period d can indicate the complete information W.
[0362] On the OOK symbols within the time period d, the K consecutive OOK symbols can be determined, thereby determining the length L of the time domain or frequency domain sequence carrying the LP-WUS information. Accordingly, OFDM LR can detect the sequence on the K consecutive OOK symbols.
[0363] When K is 2, the length L2 of the time-domain or frequency-domain sequence carrying LP-WUS information can be determined based on the total time length of a pair of OOK ON and OOK OFF symbols. Specifically, although OOK OFF does not transmit a signal, the OOK OFF symbol can be considered to carry an all-zero sequence. When the two OOK symbols are OOK ON and OOK OFF symbols, the first part of the sequence of length L2 includes a non-zero subsequence, and the remaining elements are 0. All such sequences constitute Set 1. When the two OOK symbols are OOK OFF and OOK ON symbols, the second part of the sequence includes a non-zero subsequence, and the remaining elements are 0. All such sequences constitute Set 2. Set 3 is the union of Set 1 and Set 2 and is the set of sequences of length L2 that OFDM LR needs to detect on the two consecutive OOK symbols. By detecting Set 3, the 1-bit information indicated by the ON / OFF pattern of the two OOK symbols and other information WA can be obtained.
[0364] For example, as shown in FIG6C , when the sequence is sequentially mapped to the OOK ON and OOK OFF symbols, the sequence used is S10; when the sequence is sequentially mapped to the OOK OFF and OOK ON symbols, the sequence used is S01. Sequences S10 and S01 are different. The elements corresponding to the OOK OFF symbol in sequences S10 and S01 are 0.
[0365] When K>2, the length LK of the time domain or frequency domain sequence carrying LP-WUS information can be determined based on the total time length of the K OOK symbols. Specifically, although OOK OFF does not transmit any signal, the OOK OFF symbol is considered to carry an all-0 sequence. Corresponding to a specific LP-WUS information, the sequence is divided into K parts, of which K / 2 parts corresponding to K / 2 OOK ON symbols are non-zero subsequences, and the other elements are 0. When carrying specific information, the non-zero subsequences of the K / 2 parts can be the same or different. All such sequences constitute a set K', and OFDM LR detects the sequences in the set K'.
[0366] For example, as shown in Figure 6D, when the sequence is sequentially mapped to four OOK symbols (ON, OFF, ON, OFF), the sequence used is S1010; when the sequence is sequentially mapped to four OOK symbols (OFF, ON, OFF, ON), the sequence used is S0101. Sequences S1010 and S0101 are different. The elements corresponding to the OOK OFF symbol in sequences S1010 and S0101 are 0.
[0367] For example, as shown in Figure 6F, assuming that an OFDM symbol is divided into four OOK symbols, the sequence can be mapped sequentially to the four OOK symbols of an OFDM symbol. When the four OOK symbols are in the order (ON, OFF, ON, OFF), the sequence used is S1010; when the four OOK symbols are in the order (OFF, ON, OFF, ON), the sequence used is S0101. Sequences S1010 and S0101 are different. The elements corresponding to the OOK OFF symbols in sequences S1010 and S0101 are 0.
[0368] Corresponding to the aforementioned embodiments of the signal transmission method, the present disclosure also provides embodiments of a signal transmission device.
[0369] FIG8 is a schematic block diagram of a signal transmission device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG8 , the signal transmission device 800 includes a first transceiver module 801 , a first processing module 802 , and a second processing module 803 .
[0370] In some embodiments, the first transceiver module is configured to receive an LP WUS sent by a network device;
[0371] The first processing module is configured to determine LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel, wherein the duration of the first time period is less than the duration of the LP WUS channel;
[0372] The second processing module is configured to determine whether to wake up the MR of the terminal according to the LP WUS information.
[0373] In some embodiments, the first processing module is further configured to determine LP WUS information indicated by a sequence carried by the LP WUS in the second time period.
[0374] In some embodiments, the duration of the LP WUS channel includes a plurality of first time periods;
[0375] The first processing module is configured to determine LP WUS information indicated by a sequence carried by the LP WUS in any first time period.
[0376] In some embodiments, the duration of the LP WUS channel includes a plurality of first time periods;
[0377] The first processing module is configured to jointly process the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS in the multiple first time periods.
[0378] In some embodiments, the LP WUS in the first time period includes at least one OOK symbol, and the at least one OOK symbol includes at least one OOK ON symbol, wherein the at least one OOK ON symbol carries a first type of sequence, and the first type of sequence carries the LP WUS information.
[0379] In some embodiments, the first time period includes a plurality of OOK ON symbols; a first type of sequence carried by each of the plurality of OOK ON symbols is used to indicate part of the LP WUS information, and a plurality of first type of sequences carried by the plurality of OOK ON symbols are used to jointly indicate the LP WUS information;
[0380] The first processing module is configured to determine the LP WUS information according to a joint indication of a plurality of first-type sequences carried by the plurality of OOK ON symbols in the first time period.
[0381] In some embodiments, the first time period includes a plurality of OOK ON symbols; the first type of sequence carried by each of the plurality of OOK ON symbols is used to indicate the LP WUS information;
[0382] The first processing module is configured to determine the LP WUS information according to an indication of any first-type sequence among a plurality of first-type sequences carried by the plurality of OOK ON symbols in the first time period.
[0383] In some embodiments, the length of the first type of sequence is the duration of an OOK ON symbol.
[0384] In some embodiments, the LP WUS in the first time period includes at least two OOK symbols, the at least two OOK symbols carrying a second type of sequence, the second type of sequence including a non-zero subsequence and an all-zero subsequence; wherein an OOK ON symbol of the at least two OOK symbols carries the non-zero subsequence, and an OOK OFF symbol of the at least two OOK symbols carries the all-zero subsequence;
[0385] The first processing module is configured to:
[0386] determining first information according to a concatenation manner of non-zero subsequences and all-zero subsequences in the second type of sequence within the first time period;
[0387] determining second information indicated by the second type of sequence within the first time period;
[0388] The LP WUS information is obtained according to the first information and the second information.
[0389] In some embodiments, in the first time period, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into multiple parts, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols, and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second type of sequence; wherein the second type of sequence in each part is used to indicate part of the second information, and the second type of sequences in the multiple parts are used to jointly indicate the second information;
[0390] The determining second information indicated by the second type of sequence within the first time period includes:
[0391] The second information is determined according to a joint indication of the second type of sequences of the plurality of parts within the first time period.
[0392] In some embodiments, in the first time period, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into a plurality of parts, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols, and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second type of sequence; wherein the second type of sequence in each part is used to indicate the second information;
[0393] The determining second information indicated by the second type of sequence within the first time period includes:
[0394] The second information is determined based on an indication of a second type of sequence in any one of the plurality of portions within the first time period.
[0395] In some embodiments, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into one or more parts, and the length of the second type of sequence is determined in at least one of the following ways:
[0396] The duration of a pair of OOK ON and OOK OFF symbols;
[0397] The duration of multiple OOK symbols mapped to one information bit after Manchester encoding;
[0398] The duration of multiple OOK symbols divided into one OFDM symbol;
[0399] The duration of a first period.
[0400] In some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is the duration of one OOK symbol or the duration of two consecutive OOK symbols, wherein the two consecutive OOK symbols include an OOK ON symbol and an OOK OFF symbol.
[0401] In some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is the duration of multiple OOK symbols mapped to one information bit or multiple information bits after Manchester encoding, wherein the number of the multiple OOK symbols is equal to the inverse of the coding rate.
[0402] In some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is the duration of one OFDM symbol or a plurality of OOK symbols obtained by dividing a plurality of consecutive OFDM symbols.
[0403] In some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is determined in at least one of the following ways: a predefined method; a semi-static configuration; or a dynamic indication from the network device.
[0404] In some embodiments, the length of the sequence is determined in at least one of the following ways: a predefined method; a semi-static configuration; or a dynamic indication from the network device.
[0405] It should be noted that the modules included in the signal transmission device 800 are not limited to the modules described in the above embodiment, and may also include other modules, such as a wake-up module, a decoding module, a demodulation module, a storage module, a display module, etc. The wake-up module is used to perform the MR wake-up operation.
[0406] FIG9 is a schematic block diagram of a signal transmission device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG8 , the signal transmission device 900 includes a second transceiver module 901.
[0407] In some embodiments, the second transceiver module is configured to send an LP WUS to the terminal, wherein the sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel indicates LP WUS information, and the LP WUS information is used to determine whether to wake up the MR of the terminal; the duration of the first time period is less than the duration of the LP WUS channel.
[0408] In some embodiments, the duration of the LP WUS channel includes the first time period and a second time period; and the sequence carried by the LP WUS in the second time period indicates the LP WUS information.
[0409] In some embodiments, the duration of the LP WUS channel includes a plurality of first time periods.
[0410] In some embodiments, the LP WUS in the first time period includes at least one OOK symbol, and the at least one OOK symbol includes at least one OOK ON symbol, wherein the at least one OOK ON symbol carries a first type of sequence, and the first type of sequence carries the LP WUS information.
[0411] In some embodiments, the first time period includes multiple OOK ON symbols; the first type sequence carried by each of the multiple OOK ON symbols is used to indicate part of the LP WUS information, and the multiple first type sequences carried by the multiple OOK ON symbols are used to jointly indicate the LP WUS information.
[0412] In some embodiments, the first time period includes a plurality of OOK ON symbols; the first type of sequence carried by each of the plurality of OOK ON symbols is used to indicate the LP WUS information.
[0413] In some embodiments, the length of the first type of sequence is the duration of an OOK ON symbol.
[0414] In some embodiments, the LP WUS within the first time period includes at least two OOK symbols, and the at least two OOK symbols carry a second type of sequence, and the second type of sequence includes a non-zero subsequence and an all-zero subsequence; wherein the OOK ON symbol in the at least two OOK symbols carries the non-zero subsequence, and the OOK OFF symbol in the at least two OOK symbols carries the all-zero subsequence; the cascade manner of the non-zero subsequence and the all-zero subsequence in the second type of sequence indicates first information, and the second type of sequence indicates second information, and the second information is information in the LP WUS information other than the first information.
[0415] In some embodiments, within the first time period, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into multiple parts, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second type sequence; wherein the second type sequence of each part is used to indicate part of the second information, and the second type sequences of the multiple parts are used to jointly indicate the second information.
[0416] In some embodiments, within the first time period, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into multiple parts, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second type sequence; wherein the second type sequence of each part is used to indicate the second information.
[0417] In some embodiments, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into one or more parts, and the length of the second type of sequence is determined in at least one of the following ways:
[0418] The duration of a pair of OOK ON and OOK OFF symbols;
[0419] The duration of multiple OOK symbols mapped to one information bit after Manchester encoding;
[0420] The duration of multiple OOK symbols divided into one OFDM symbol;
[0421] The duration of a first period.
[0422] In some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is the duration of one OOK symbol or the duration of two consecutive OOK symbols, wherein the two consecutive OOK symbols include an OOK ON symbol and an OOK OFF symbol.
[0423] In some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is the duration of multiple OOK symbols mapped to one information bit or multiple information bits after Manchester encoding, wherein the number of the multiple OOK symbols is equal to the inverse of the coding rate.
[0424] In some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is the duration of one OFDM symbol or a plurality of OOK symbols obtained by dividing a plurality of consecutive OFDM symbols.
[0425] In some embodiments, the duration of the first time period is determined in at least one of the following ways: a predefined method; a semi-static configuration; or a dynamic indication from the network device.
[0426] In some embodiments, the length of the sequence is determined in at least one of the following ways: a predefined method; a semi-static configuration; or a dynamic indication from the network device.
[0427] It should be noted that the modules included in the signal transmission device 900 are not limited to the modules described in the above embodiment, and may also include other modules, such as an encoding module, a modulation module, a storage module, a display module, etc. The encoding module is used to perform Manchester encoding on the LP WUS to be encoded.
[0428] For the device embodiment, since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment. The device embodiment described above is merely illustrative, wherein the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without paying any creative work.
[0429] An embodiment of the present disclosure further proposes a terminal, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the processor is used to call instructions to enable the terminal to execute the signal transmission method described in the first aspect and the optional embodiment of the first aspect.
[0430] An embodiment of the present disclosure further proposes a network device, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the processor is used to call instructions to enable the network device to execute the signal transmission method described in the second aspect and the optional embodiment of the second aspect.
[0431] An embodiment of the present disclosure also proposes a communication device, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the processor is used to call instructions to enable the communication device to execute the signal transmission method described in the first aspect, the optional embodiment of the first aspect, and / or the signal transmission method described in the second aspect, the optional embodiment of the second aspect.
[0432] An embodiment of the present disclosure also proposes a communication system, including a terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the signal transmission method described in the first aspect and the optional embodiment of the first aspect, and the network device is configured to implement the signal transmission method described in the second aspect and the optional embodiment of the second aspect.
[0433] An embodiment of the present disclosure also proposes a storage medium storing instructions. When the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the signal transmission method described in the first aspect and the optional embodiment of the first aspect, and / or the signal transmission method described in the second aspect and the optional embodiment of the second aspect.
[0434] The embodiments of the present disclosure further provide an apparatus for implementing any of the above methods. For example, an apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a terminal in any of the above methods. For another example, another apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network function node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.
[0435] It should be understood that the division of the various units or modules in the above device is merely a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, they may be fully or partially integrated into a physical entity, or they may be physically separated. In addition, the units or modules in the device may be implemented in the form of a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor, the processor is connected to a memory, and the memory stores instructions. The processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or implement the functions of the various units or modules of the above device, wherein the processor is, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory within the device or a memory outside the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuits, and the functions of some or all of the units or modules can be realized by designing the hardware circuits. The above-mentioned hardware circuits can be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), which realizes the functions of some or all of the above units or modules by designing the logical relationship of the components in the circuit; for example, in another implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit can be realized by a programmable logic device (PLD). Taking a field programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it can include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits is configured by configuring the configuration file, thereby realizing the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. All units or modules of the above devices can be realized in the form of software called by the processor, or in the form of hardware circuits, or in part by the form of software called by the processor, and the rest by hardware circuits.
[0436] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capabilities. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction reading and execution capabilities, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP). In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through the logical relationship of the hardware circuit. The logical relationship of the above-mentioned hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading a configuration document and implementing the hardware circuit configuration can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. In addition, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DPU), etc.
[0437] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device 10100 proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Communication device 10100 can be a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network device, etc.), a terminal (e.g., a user device, etc.), a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a network device to implement any of the above methods, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a terminal to implement any of the above methods. Communication device 10100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments. For details, please refer to the description of the above method embodiments.
[0438] As shown in Figure 7, the communication device 10100 includes one or more processors 10101. The processor 10101 can be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, for example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit can be used to control the communication device (such as a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute programs, and process program data. The processor 10101 is used to call instructions to enable the communication device 10100 to execute any of the above methods.
[0439] In some embodiments, the communication device 10100 further includes one or more memories 10102 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memory 10102 may be located outside the communication device 10100.
[0440] In some embodiments, the communication device 10100 further includes one or more transceivers 10103. When the communication device 10100 includes one or more transceivers 10103, the communication steps such as sending and receiving in the above method are performed by the transceiver 10103, and the other steps are performed by the processor 10101.
[0441] In some embodiments, a transceiver may include a receiver and a transmitter, which may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, and transceiver circuit may be used interchangeably; the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, and transmitting circuit may be used interchangeably; and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, and receiving circuit may be used interchangeably.
[0442] Optionally, the communication device 10100 further includes one or more interface circuits 10104, which are connected to the memory 10102. The interface circuits 10104 may be configured to receive signals from the memory 10102 or other devices, and may be configured to send signals to the memory 10102 or other devices. For example, the interface circuits 10104 may read instructions stored in the memory 10102 and send the instructions to the processor 10101.
[0443] The communication device 10100 described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 10100 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 10100 may not be limited by FIG. 7 . The communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be: 1) an independent integrated circuit IC, or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the above IC collection may also include a storage component for storing data or programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, a terminal device, an intelligent terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handheld device, a mobile unit, an in-vehicle device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.
[0444] FIG11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip 11200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. If the communication device 10100 can be a chip or a chip system, reference can be made to the schematic diagram of the structure of the chip 11200 shown in FIG8 , but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0445] The chip 11200 includes one or more processors 11201 , and the processor 11201 is used to call instructions so that the chip 11200 executes any of the above methods.
[0446] In some embodiments, the chip 11200 further includes one or more interface circuits 11202, which are connected to the memory 11203. The interface circuit 11202 can be used to receive signals from the memory 11203 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to the memory.
[0447] 11203 or other devices to send signals. For example, the interface circuit 11202 can read the instructions stored in the memory 11203 and send the instructions to the processor 11201. Optionally, the terms interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, transceiver, etc. can be used interchangeably.
[0448] In some embodiments, the chip 11200 further includes one or more memories 11203 for storing instructions. Alternatively, all or part of the memories 11203 may be located outside the chip 11200.
[0449] The present disclosure also provides a storage medium having instructions stored thereon. When the instructions are executed on the communication device 10100, the communication device 10100 is caused to execute any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but is not limited thereto and may also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, but is not limited thereto and may also be a transient storage medium.
[0450] The present disclosure also provides a program product, which, when executed by the communication device 10100, enables the communication device 10100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.
[0451] The present disclosure also proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform any one of the above methods.
Claims
1. A signal transmission method, characterized in that, Executed by a terminal, the method includes: Receiving a Low Power Wake-up Signal (LP WUS) sent by a network device; Determining LP WUS information indicated by a sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel, wherein the duration of the first time period is less than the duration of the LP WUS channel; Determining whether to wake up a Main Radio (MR) of the terminal according to the LP WUS information.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The duration of the LP WUS channel includes the first time period and a second time period; the method further includes: Determining LP WUS information indicated by a sequence carried by the LP WUS within the second time period.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The duration of the LP WUS channel includes multiple first time periods; determining LP WUS information indicated by a sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel includes: Determining LP WUS information indicated by a sequence carried by the LP WUS within any one of the first time periods.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein The duration of the LP WUS channel includes multiple first time periods; determining LP WUS information indicated by a sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel includes: Jointly processing LP WUS information indicated by sequences carried by the LP WUS within the multiple first time periods.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The LP WUS within the first time period includes at least one On-Off Keying (OOK) symbol, and the at least one OOK symbol includes at least one OOK ON symbol, wherein the at least one OOK ON symbol carries a first type of sequence, and the first type of sequence carries the LP WUS information.
6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The first time period includes multiple OOK ON symbols; each OOK ON symbol among the multiple OOK ON symbols carries a first type of sequence for indicating partial information in the LP WUS information, and the multiple first type of sequences carried by the multiple OOK ON symbols are used to jointly indicate the LP WUS information; Determining LP WUS information indicated by a sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel includes: Determining the LP WUS information according to the joint indication of the multiple first type of sequences carried by the multiple OOK ON symbols within the first time period.
7. The method according to claim 5, wherein The first time period includes multiple OOK ON symbols; each OOK ON symbol among the multiple OOK ON symbols carries a first type of sequence for indicating the LP WUS information; Determining LP WUS information indicated by a sequence carried by the LP WUS within a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel includes: Determining the LP WUS information according to the indication of any one of the multiple first type of sequences carried by the multiple OOK ON symbols within the first time period.
8. The method according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that The length of the first type of sequence is the duration of one OOK ON symbol.
9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The LP WUS within the first time period includes at least two OOK symbols, and the at least two OOK symbols carry a second type of sequence, where the second type of sequence includes a non-zero subsequence and an all-zero subsequence; wherein, the OOK ON symbol among the at least two OOK symbols carries the non-zero subsequence, and the OOK OFF symbol (turning on and off) among the at least two OOK symbols carries the all-zero subsequence; Determining the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS within the first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel includes: Determining first information according to the concatenation manner of the non-zero subsequence and the all-zero subsequence in the second type of sequence within the first time period; and determining second information indicated by the second type of sequence within the first time period; Obtaining the LP WUS information according to the first information and the second information.
10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that, The at least two OOK symbols within the first time period are divided into multiple parts, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second type of sequence; wherein, the second type of sequence of each part is used to indicate partial information in the second information, and the second type of sequences of the multiple parts are used to jointly indicate the second information; Determining the second information indicated by the second type of sequence within the first time period includes: Determining the second information according to the joint indication of the second type of sequences of the multiple parts within the first time period.
11. The method according to claim 9, wherein The at least two OOK symbols within the first time period are divided into multiple parts, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second type of sequence; wherein, the second type of sequence of each part is used to indicate the second information; Determining the second information indicated by the second type of sequence within the first time period includes: Determining the second information according to the indication of the second type of sequence of any one part within the first time period.
12. The method according to any one of claims 9 to 11, characterized in that The at least two OOK symbols are divided into one or more parts, and the determination method of the length of the second type of sequence includes at least one of the following: The duration of a pair of OOK ON and OOK OFF symbols; The duration of multiple OOK symbols mapped after a single information bit is Manchester-encoded; The duration of multiple OOK symbols obtained by dividing a single orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol; The duration of a first time period.
13. The method according to any one of claims 5 to 12, characterized in that, The duration of the first time period is the duration of an OOK symbol or the duration of two consecutive OOK symbols, where the two consecutive OOK symbols include an OOK ON symbol and an OOK OFF symbol.
14. The method according to any one of claims 5 to 12, characterized in that, The duration of the first time period is the duration of multiple OOK symbols mapped after a single information bit or multiple information bits are Manchester-encoded, where the number of the multiple OOK symbols is equal to the reciprocal of the coding rate.
15. The method according to any one of claims 5 to 12, characterized in that The duration of the first time period is the duration of multiple OOK symbols obtained by dividing a single OFDM symbol or multiple consecutive OFDM symbols.
16. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that The determination method for the duration of the first time period includes at least one of the following: Pre - defined method; Semi - static configuration; Dynamically indicated by the network device.
17. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that, The determination method for the length of the sequence includes at least one of the following: Pre - defined method; Semi - static configuration; Dynamically indicated by the network device.
18. A signal transmission method, characterized in that, Executed by the network device, the method includes: Sending an LP WUS to the terminal, where within the first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel, the sequence carried by the LP WUS indicates LP WUS information, and the LP WUS information is used to determine whether to wake up the MR of the terminal; the duration of the first time period is less than the duration of the LP WUS channel.
19. The method according to claim 18, characterized in that, The duration of the LP WUS channel includes the first time period and the second time period; within the second time period, the sequence carried by the LP WUS indicates the LP WUS information.
20. The method according to claim 18, wherein The duration of the LP WUS channel includes multiple first time periods.
21. The method according to any one of claims 18 to 20, characterized in that, The LP WUS within the first time period includes at least one OOK symbol, and the at least one OOK symbol includes at least one OOK ON symbol, where the at least one OOK ON symbol carries a first - type sequence, and the first - type sequence carries the LP WUS information.
22. The method according to claim 21, wherein There are multiple OOK ON symbols within the first time period; each OOK ON symbol among the multiple OOK ON symbols carries a first - type sequence for indicating partial information in the LP WUS information, and the multiple first - type sequences carried by the multiple OOK ON symbols are used to jointly indicate the LP WUS information.
23. The method according to claim 21, wherein There are multiple OOK ON symbols within the first time period; each OOK ON symbol among the multiple OOK ON symbols carries a first - type sequence for indicating the LP WUS information.
24. The method according to any one of claims 21 to 23, characterized in that, The length of the first - type sequence is the duration of one OOK ON symbol.
25. The method according to any one of claims 18 to 20, characterized in that, The LP WUS within the first time period includes at least two OOK symbols, and the at least two OOK symbols carry a second - type sequence, and the second - type sequence includes a non - zero subsequence and an all - zero subsequence; among the at least two OOK symbols, the OOK ON symbol carries the non - zero subsequence, and the OOK OFF symbol among the at least two OOK symbols carries the all - zero subsequence; the concatenation method of the non - zero subsequence and the all - zero subsequence in the second - type sequence indicates first information, and the second - type sequence indicates second information, where the second information is the information in the LP WUS information other than the first information.
26. The method according to claim 25, wherein Within the first time period, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into multiple parts, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second - type sequence; where the second - type sequence of each part is used to indicate partial information in the second information, and the second - type sequences of the multiple parts are used to jointly indicate the second information.
27. The method according to claim 25, wherein During the first time period, the at least two OOK symbols are divided into multiple parts, each part includes at least two consecutive OOK symbols, and the at least two consecutive OOK symbols included in each part carry the second type of sequence; wherein, the second type of sequence of each part is used to indicate the second information.
28. The method according to any one of claims 25 to 27, characterized in that The at least two OOK symbols are divided into one or more parts, and the determining method of the length of the second type of sequence includes at least one of the following: The duration of a pair of OOK ON and OOK OFF symbols; The duration of multiple OOK symbols mapped after a single information bit is Manchester-encoded; The duration of multiple OOK symbols divided from a single OFDM symbol; The duration of a first time period.
29. The method according to any one of claims 21 to 28, characterized in that, The duration of the first time period is the duration of an OOK symbol or the duration of two consecutive OOK symbols, where the two consecutive OOK symbols include an OOK ON symbol and an OOK OFF symbol.
30. The method according to any one of claims 21 to 28, characterized in that The duration of the first time period is the duration of multiple OOK symbols mapped after a single information bit or multiple information bits are Manchester-encoded, where the number of the multiple OOK symbols is equal to the reciprocal of the coding rate.
31. The method according to any one of claims 21 to 28, characterized in that The duration of the first time period is the duration of multiple OOK symbols obtained by dividing a single OFDM symbol or multiple consecutive OFDM symbols.
32. The method according to any one of claims 18 to 31, characterized in that, The determining method of the duration of the first time period includes at least one of the following: Predefined method; Semi-static configuration; Dynamically indicated by the network device.
33. The method according to any one of claims 18 to 31, characterized in that, The determining method of the length of the sequence includes at least one of the following: Predefined method; Semi-static configuration; Dynamically indicated by the network device.
34. A signal transmission device, characterized in that, The apparatus includes: A first transceiver module, configured to receive the LP WUS sent by the network device; A first processing module, configured to determine the LP WUS information indicated by the sequence carried by the LP WUS during a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel, where the duration of the first time period is less than the duration of the LP WUS channel; A second processing module, configured to determine whether to wake up the MR of the terminal according to the LP WUS information.
35. A signal transmission device, characterized in that, The apparatus includes: A second transceiver module, configured to send the LP WUS to the terminal, where the sequence carried by the LP WUS during a first time period included in the duration of the LP WUS channel indicates the LP WUS information, and the LP WUS information is used to determine whether to wake up the MR of the terminal; the duration of the first time period is less than the duration of the LP WUS channel.
36. A terminal, characterized in that, Includes: One or more processors; Wherein, the terminal is configured to execute the signal transmission method according to any one of claims 1-17.
37. A network device, characterized in that, Includes: One or more processors; Wherein, the network device is configured to execute the signal transmission method according to any one of claims 18-33.
38. A communication device, characterized in that, Includes: One or more processors; Wherein, the processor is configured to call instructions to enable the communication device to execute the signal transmission method according to any one of claims 1-17 or 18-33.
39. A communication system, characterized in that, It includes a terminal and a network device. Among them, the terminal is configured to implement the signal transmission method described in any one of claims 1-17, and the network device is configured to implement the signal transmission method described in any one of claims 18-33.
40. A storage medium storing instructions, characterized in that, When the instruction runs on the communication device, it causes the communication device to execute the signal transmission method described in any one of claims 1-17 or 18-33.