Plateau military first-aid kit

The hinged upper and lower boxes and the "J"-shaped rib frame design solve the problems of sturdiness and classified storage of first aid kits in plateau areas, making it easy to carry and multifunctional, adapting to plateau rescue needs.

CN120643379APending Publication Date: 2025-09-16霍倩文
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511109295.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-08
Publication Date
2025-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used in plateau areas, existing first aid kits have problems such as poor sturdiness of the box body, which is easy to be damaged, improper placement of medical devices and medicines affecting their use, and single function.

Method used

The upper and lower boxes are hinged, combined with a "J"-shaped rib frame, with internal isolation and insulation layers, and equipped with batteries and LED light beads, to achieve reasonable classification and convenient carrying of devices and medicines.

Benefits of technology

The first aid kit has been improved in terms of firmness and portability, ensuring classified storage of devices and medicines, and providing power support and on-site lighting to meet the needs of the plateau environment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a plateau military first-aid kit which comprises an upper kit body and a lower kit body which are hinged through hinges, a framework comprises four right-angle-shaped stand columns which are symmetrically arranged, the two ends of every two adjacent right-angle-shaped stand columns are fixedly connected through a pair of strip-shaped ribs, and then a square frame is formed; three n-shaped ribs which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected between two adjacent strip-shaped ribs on the left side surface, and one rib is positioned in the middle; a pair of n-shaped ribs is fixedly connected to the middle part between two adjacent strip-shaped ribs on the top surface and the bottom surface respectively; and the openings of all the n-shaped ribs face the outside of the box. The plateau military first-aid kit has good tightness and is convenient to carry; medical devices and medicines are reasonably placed in the upper block, the lower block and the article bag through the isolation layers, so that storage disorder is avoided, and on-site use is facilitated; by means of the LED lamp beads arranged on the grip portion where the pull rod is located, the function of adjusting the illumination range is provided for field use, and a power source is provided for electric loads such as a portable oxygen generator.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of portable boxes, and in particular to a plateau military first aid box for use in emergency rescue work in plateau areas. Background Art

[0002] The plateau region has a high average altitude, thin air, low pressure, and severe hypoxia, with oxygen levels typically only 50-60% of those inland. Furthermore, the plateau's long sunshine hours, strong ultraviolet rays, dryness, and cold weather dry out the skin and mucous membranes, easily leading to symptoms such as skin cracking, epistaxis, solar dermatitis, ultraviolet keratitis, and retinopathy. When natural disasters strike in the plateau, troops are often able to respond quickly and arrive at the scene to initiate rescue operations. However, the unique geographical and climatic conditions significantly impact rescue operations, particularly the threat of acute altitude sickness, which poses a life-threatening threat to emergency rescue teams.

[0003] Therefore, ensuring adequate medical support at disaster relief sites in plateau areas is a crucial material foundation for effective rescue efforts. The ideal first aid kit is required to carry, store, and use essential medical devices and medications. It should be compact, lightweight, and easy to carry and use. While various types of first aid kits exist, they suffer from shortcomings such as poor durability, easily damaged housing, poor placement of medical devices and medications that can affect their use, and limited functionality. The key consideration is how to categorize medical devices (such as portable oxygen concentrators, oxygen masks, and stethoscopes) and medications (such as methazolamide tablets, aminophylline tablets, dexamethasone, and compound aspirin) within the first aid kit. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the defects mentioned in the background technology, the present invention provides a plateau military first aid kit, comprising an upper box body 1 and a lower box body 2 hinged by a hinge 3, the upper box body 1 comprising a skeleton 11 and a skin 12, and the lower box body 2 has the same structure as the upper box body 1; the skeleton 11 comprises four symmetrically arranged right-angled columns 111, and the two ends of two adjacent right-angled columns 111 are fixedly connected by a pair of strip ribs 112, thereby forming a square frame; three evenly distributed "J"-shaped ribs 113 are fixedly connected between two adjacent strip ribs 112 on the left side, one of which is located in the middle; a pair of "J"-shaped ribs 113 are fixedly connected in the middle between two adjacent strip ribs 112 on the top and bottom surfaces; the openings of all "J"-shaped ribs 113 are arranged to face outside the box.

[0005] Furthermore, the inner edge of the lower inner side of the upper box body 1 is hinged to the isolation layer 5 through a hinge, and the isolation layer 5 includes a square frame 51 and a fabric layer wrapped thereon, and a clamping head 52 is fixedly provided in the middle of the upper part of the square frame 51; the clamping head 52 includes a hook part on the left and a holding part on the right, and a through hole is opened in the middle thereof, and the hook part where the clamping head 52 is located can be clamped into the base part where the "J"-shaped rib 113 and the strip rib 112 are located; the square frame 51 is formed by bending into a circular strip.

[0006] Furthermore, an insulation layer 4 is installed on the remaining inner surfaces except for the open openings of the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 2; the insulation layer 4 includes a U-shaped insulation layer 41 and a square insulation layer 42; a pair of the U-shaped insulation layers 41 are symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the upper box body 1, with a pair of front and rear "J"-shaped ribs 113 in between; four square insulation layers 42 are fixed on the concave surface formed by the three "J"-shaped ribs 113 in the upper box body 1.

[0007] Optionally, the square insulation layer 42 is replaced by a battery; the battery adopts a customized soft-pack lithium battery, the surface of which is sealed and covered with an insulating layer, and is assembled with a BMS-PCB board; the input and output cables of the battery are laid in the middle "J"-shaped rib 113 of the three "J"-shaped ribs 113 where the upper box 1 is located, and in the middle "J"-shaped rib 113 of the three "J"-shaped ribs 113 where the lower box 2 is located, the input terminal of the total input circuit is set on the upper box 1, and the output terminal of the total output circuit is set on the lower box 2.

[0008] Furthermore, a telescopic pull rod 6 is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the lower box body 2, and a pair of rollers 8 are installed on both sides of the lower left side; a pair of feet 9 are installed on both sides of the upper left side of the upper box body 2, and the height of the rollers 8 and the feet 9 are consistent.

[0009] Furthermore, the pull rod 6 is a hollow tube, and the handle portion thereof is provided with an LED lamp bead 7 , and the LED lamp bead 7 is electrically connected in series with an output terminal through a cable radiating from the hollow tube of the pull rod 6 and a switch.

[0010] Furthermore, four feet 9 are symmetrically installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the lower box body 2; and a handle is installed on the upper box body 1.

[0011] Furthermore, a lower barrier is provided in the lower box body 2; an upper barrier is provided in the upper box body 1; and an item bag is provided on the fabric layer covering the square frame 51 where the isolation layer 5 is located.

[0012] Beneficial effects: The plateau military first aid kit described in the present invention has good fastness and is easy to carry; the medical devices and medicines are reasonably placed in the upper grid, the lower grid and the item bag through the isolation layer 5, which avoids storage confusion and is conducive to on-site use; the skeleton 11 composed of the "J"-shaped ribs 113 and the like has good compressive resistance, and the cables such as the battery arranged in the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 2 can be placed in the hollow part of the "J"-shaped ribs 113. The wiring is beautiful and has certain heat preservation performance, and the seat part formed by the "J"-shaped ribs 113 and the strip ribs 112 can be used to clamp the hook part where the clamp head 52 is located, thereby effectively dividing the functional areas of medical devices and medicines; the LED lamp beads 7 arranged on the handle part where the pull rod 6 is located provide an adjustable lighting range function for on-site use, and provide power for electrical loads such as portable oxygen concentrators.

[0013] The corresponding detailed explanation is given in the following specific embodiments, please refer to it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A in the middle; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the skeleton structure; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part B in the middle; Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the square frame where the isolation layer is located; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-altitude military first aid kit equipped with an insulation layer; Figure 7 This is a circuit connection diagram of the battery pack; Figure 8 Based on Figure 1 Bottom view of the plateau military first aid kit from perspective; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the item bag where the lower barrier and the isolation layer are located; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the item bag where the upper barrier and the isolation layer are located; In the figure: upper box body 1, skeleton 11, right-angled columns 111, strip ribs 112, skin 12, lower box body 2, hinges 3, insulation layer 4, U-shaped insulation layer 41, square insulation layer 42, isolation layer 5, square frame 51, clamp 52, pull rod 6, cross arm 61, LED lamp beads 7, rollers 8, and feet 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] Please see the attached Figure 1-10 As shown: Example 1

[0018] See Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the plateau military first aid kit includes an upper box body 1 and a lower box body 2 hinged by a hinge 3. The upper box body 1 includes a frame 11 and a skin 12. The lower box body 2 has the same structure as the upper box body 1. The skin 12 is riveted and fixed to the frame 11. See Figure 3 As shown, the skeleton 11 includes four right-angled columns 111 symmetrically arranged in a square shape, and the two ends of two adjacent right-angled columns 111 are fixedly connected by a pair of strip ribs 112 to form a square frame; three evenly distributed "J"-shaped ribs 113 are fixedly connected between two adjacent strip ribs 112 on the left side, and one of the "J"-shaped ribs 113 is located in the middle; a pair of "J"-shaped ribs 113 are fixedly connected in the middle between two adjacent strip ribs 112 on the top and bottom surfaces respectively; the openings of all "J"-shaped ribs 113 are arranged to face outside the box.

[0019] The use of the "J"-shaped rib 113 has a good reinforcement effect, reducing the damage to the box caused by external forces such as extrusion, and its stress-bearing performance is better than other structures; secondly, the hollow part of the "J"-shaped rib 113 can be filled with insulation material, and cables and other lines can also be laid.

[0020] See Figure 4 and 5As shown, the junction of the "J"-shaped ribs 113 and the strip ribs 112 serves as a retaining element for securing the isolation layer 5. The structure is as follows: the inner edge of the lower surface of the upper case 1 is hingedly connected to the isolation layer 5 via a hinge. The isolation layer 5 comprises a square frame 51 and a fabric layer covering it. A retaining head 52 is fixedly mounted in the center of the upper portion of the square frame 51. The retaining head 52 comprises a hook portion on the left and a grip portion on the right, with a through-hole formed in the center. The square frame 51 is formed by bending a circular strip and exhibits excellent toughness and strength.

[0021] Press upwards on the holding portion where the clamping head 52 is located. Benefiting from the toughness of the square frame 51, it twists along the axis, and the hook portion where the clamping head 52 is located rotates downward, and then withdraws from the base portion where the "J"-shaped rib 113 and the strip rib 112 are located, so that the isolation layer 5 can rotate, making it easier to open the storage space of the upper box body 1. Example 2

[0022] See Figure 6 As shown, except for the open openings of the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 2, the remaining inner surfaces are installed with an insulation layer 4 to isolate the plateau military first aid box from heat exchange with the outside world, so that the oxygen supply device and medicine packs placed therein are stored in a constant temperature range.

[0023] The insulation layer 4 includes a U-shaped insulation layer 41 and a square insulation layer 42. A pair of U-shaped insulation layers 41 are symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the upper box body 1, with a pair of front and rear "J" shaped ribs 113 in between, and the U-shaped insulation layer 41 and the "J" shaped ribs 113 are in the same plane.

[0024] The four square insulation layers 42 are fixed to the concave surface formed by the three "J"-shaped ribs 113 in the upper box body 1, and the square insulation layers 42 and the "J"-shaped ribs 113 are in the same plane.

[0025] A fabric layer can be laid on the thermal insulation layer 4 to cover gaps and improve the aesthetics. Example 3

[0026] See Figure 7 As shown, the square insulation layer 42 in the above embodiment can be replaced with a battery (indicated by a square). The battery is installed on the opposite side of the opening of the upper and lower housings 1 and 2. A customized soft-pack lithium battery is preferably used. Its surface is sealed with an insulating layer. Together with the battery management system circuit board (BMS-PCB), it forms a battery to provide power to the supply device (such as a portable oxygen concentrator).

[0027] The battery's input and output cables (indicated by dashed lines) are routed through the hollow portion of the "J"-shaped ribs 113. The cables routed within the middle of the three "J"-shaped ribs 113 located on the upper case 1 and the middle of the three "J"-shaped ribs 113 located on the lower case 2 constitute one main input line and one main output line. The input terminals of the main input line are located on the upper case 1, while the output terminals of the main output line are located on the lower case 2. The main input line and its input terminals, as well as the main output line and its output terminals (indicated by circles), are not shown in the figure.

[0028] The battery's input terminals and their corresponding power source are connected to the mains for energy storage, or powered by solar cells for energy storage. Electrical loads (such as portable oxygen concentrators) draw power from the battery's output terminals. The cables routed within the hollow portion of the "J"-shaped rib 113 are reliably protected from leakage caused by foreign objects, such as traction or scratches. Example 4

[0029] See Figure 8 As shown, a pull rod 6 is mounted in the middle of the bottom surface of the lower housing 2. The handle portion of the pull rod 6 is equipped with an illumination lamp, which can be a high-brightness LED lamp 7. The LED lamp 7 is electrically connected in series with the output terminal via a cable radiating from the hollow tube of the pull rod 6 and a switch. The pull rod 6 is a telescopic pull rod made of a hollow tube. By adjusting its extension, the height of the LED lamp 7 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the effective lighting area and increasing flexibility in field use. The pull rod 6 is connected to the three "J"-shaped ribs 113 of the lower housing 2 via a pair of crossbars 61.

[0030] A pair of rollers 8 are installed on both sides of the lower left side of the lower box body 2, and a pair of feet 9 are installed on both sides of the upper left side of the upper box body 2, and the rollers 8 and the feet 9 are at the same height. When the plateau military first aid kit is in the upward direction of the pull rod 6, the rollers 8 and the feet 9 are used to ensure that it is stably placed on the ground.

[0031] When moving the plateau military first aid kit, after stretching out the pull rod 6, move forward, the stepping foot 9 leaves the ground, and the plateau military first aid kit tilts forward along the roller 8 as the axis, which is convenient and labor-saving. Example 5

[0032] As a preferred embodiment of the above, four feet 9 are symmetrically installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the lower box 2 to prevent the bottom surface from being scratched. A handle can be installed on the upper box 1 to facilitate short-distance movement. Example 6

[0033] A lower compartment is provided in the lower box body 2 for placing medical devices, such as a portable oxygen concentrator, an oxygen mask, and a stethoscope.

[0034] An upper compartment is provided in the upper box body 1 for placing medicines such as methazolamide tablets, aminophylline tablets, dexamethasone and compound aspirin.

[0035] The fabric layer covering the square frame 51 where the isolation layer 5 is located is provided with an item bag for placing a disposable infusion set, a stethoscope, etc.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highland military first aid kit, comprising an upper box body 1 and a lower box body 2 hingedly connected by a hinge 3, characterized in that: The upper box body 1 includes a frame 11 and a skin 12, and the lower box body 2 has the same structure as the upper box body 1; The skeleton 11 includes four symmetrically arranged right-angled columns 111, and the two ends of two adjacent right-angled columns 111 are fixedly connected by a pair of strip ribs 112 to form a square frame; three evenly distributed "J"-shaped ribs 113 are fixedly connected between two adjacent strip ribs 112 on the left side, one of which is located in the middle; a pair of "J"-shaped ribs 113 are fixedly connected in the middle between two adjacent strip ribs 112 on the top and bottom surfaces respectively; the openings of all "J"-shaped ribs 113 are arranged to face outside the box.

2. A high altitude military first aid kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner edge of the lower inner side of the upper box body 1 is hinged to the isolation layer 5 through a hinge. The isolation layer 5 includes a square frame 51 and a fabric layer covered thereon. A clamping head 52 is fixedly provided in the middle of the upper part of the square frame 51. The clamping head 52 includes a hook portion on the left and a holding portion on the right, and a through hole is opened in the middle thereof. The hook portion where the clamping head 52 is located can be clamped into the base portion where the "J"-shaped rib 113 and the strip rib 112 are located. The square frame 51 is formed by bending a circular strip.

3. A high altitude military first aid kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: Except for the open openings of the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 2, the remaining inner surfaces are installed with an insulation layer 4; the insulation layer 4 includes a U-shaped insulation layer 41 and a square insulation layer 42; a pair of the U-shaped insulation layers 41 are symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the upper box body 1, with a pair of "J"-shaped ribs 113 in between; four square insulation layers 42 are fixed on the concave surface formed by the three "J"-shaped ribs 113 in the upper box body 1.

4. A high altitude military first aid kit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The square insulation layer 42 is replaced by a battery; the battery adopts a customized soft-pack lithium battery, the surface of which is sealed and covered with an insulating layer, and is assembled with a BMS-PCB board; the input and output cables of the battery are laid in the middle "J"-shaped rib 113 of the three "J"-shaped ribs 113 where the upper box 1 is located, and in the middle "J"-shaped rib 113 of the three "J"-shaped ribs 113 where the lower box 2 is located, the input terminal of the total input circuit is set on the upper box 1, and the output terminal of the total output circuit is set on the lower box 2.

5. A high altitude military first aid kit according to claim 4, characterized in that: A telescopic pull rod 6 is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the lower box body 2, and a pair of rollers 8 are installed on both sides of the lower left side; a pair of feet 9 are installed on both sides of the upper left side of the upper box body 2, and the height of the rollers 8 and the feet 9 are consistent.

6. A high altitude military first aid kit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pull rod 6 is a hollow tube, and the handle portion thereof is provided with an LED lamp bead 7 . The LED lamp bead 7 is electrically connected in series with an output terminal through a cable radiating from the hollow tube of the pull rod 6 and a switch.

7. A high altitude military first aid kit according to claims 1-6, characterized in that: Four feet 9 are symmetrically installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the lower box body 2; and a handle is installed on the upper box body 1.

8. A high altitude military first aid kit according to claim 7, characterized in that: A lower block is provided in the lower box body 2 .

9. A high altitude military first aid kit according to claim 8, characterized in that: An upper block is provided in the upper box body 1 .

10. A high altitude military first aid kit according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fabric layer where the isolation layer 5 is wrapped on the square frame 51 is provided with an item bag.