A mobile biomass solid fuel densification device

By designing the feeding screening and guiding drive mechanism, the problems of declining finished product quality and low manual operation efficiency in mobile biomass solid fuel processing units have been solved, achieving a significant improvement in both finished product quality and processing efficiency.

CN120663579BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03胡玉兰
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-21
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mobile biomass solid fuel densification equipment is susceptible to equipment vibration during the finished product storage process, which can lead to a decline in the quality of the finished product. In addition, manual operation is inefficient and it is difficult to achieve efficient transfer of finished products.

Method used

A feeding and screening mechanism and a guiding and driving mechanism were designed. Through the cooperation of the screening drive motor and the guiding and driving motor, the raw materials are uniformly fed into the briquetting mold, and waste and finished products are automatically separated, avoiding manual operation and improving the quality of finished products and processing efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It ensures the uniformity of finished product quality and processing efficiency, avoids product breakage due to vibration, improves the finished product quality and processing efficiency of biomass solid fuel, and provides reliable equipment support.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention provides a mobile biomass solid fuel densification processing device, relating to the field of densification equipment. It includes a briquetting frame, a traction connecting rod, moving wheels, a raw material feed hopper, a pushing drive cylinder, a pushing component, a feeding screening mechanism, and a guiding drive mechanism. The raw material feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the briquetting frame. The pushing support frame is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the briquetting frame. The pushing drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the pushing support frame. The guiding drive box is fixedly connected to the rear end of the briquetting frame. The pushing component is slidably connected to the top of the pushing support frame. The feeding screening mechanism is located inside the briquetting frame. The guiding drive mechanism is located inside the guiding drive box. This design avoids the inefficiency of manual operation, significantly improves the processing efficiency and finished product quality of biomass solid fuel, and solves the problem that the briquetting material is susceptible to cracking due to high-frequency mechanical vibration and continuous impact loads during equipment operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of densification equipment technology, and in particular to a mobile biomass solid fuel densification device. Background Technology

[0002] The biomass solid fuel briquetting device mainly consists of a feeding mechanism, a crushing system, a mixing device, a briquetting mold, and a power system. During operation, the raw materials are fed in through the feeding mechanism, crushed by the crushing system, and mixed with additives in the mixing device. Driven by the power system, the raw materials enter the briquetting mold and are extruded into high-density briquette fuel under high pressure. The purpose of this densification process is to convert loose biomass such as straw and sawdust into solid fuel that is small in volume, high in density, and easy to store and transport, thereby improving combustion efficiency and reducing environmental pollution. The process flow is as follows: raw material collection → crushing and screening → blending → extrusion molding → cooling and solidification → packaging and storage. The entire process uses mechanical force and appropriate temperature to tightly bind the biomass particles, forming a solid fuel product with a certain strength and calorific value. When densifying straw, mobile briquetting machines are generally used. The briquetting machine is pulled forward by a traction machine to achieve "harvesting, burning, and briquetting simultaneously".

[0003] The existing application number is CN201020529816.0. This utility model relates to a biomass solid fuel densification processing device. The mobile biomass solid fuel densification processing device includes a crusher, a densifier, and a pelletizer. Its characteristic is that the crusher, densifier, and pelletizer are all mounted on a tractor. The crusher, densifier, and pelletizer can move together with the tractor (they can be moved as a whole), allowing them to reach deep into fields for straw collection and pelletizing.

[0004] However, in the practical application of mobile biomass solid fuel briquetting machines, since the equipment relies on traction machinery to achieve spatial movement, its working stability is easily affected by the external environment. Currently, there are significant technical bottlenecks in the finished material storage process. On the one hand, if the briquetting material is directly stored on the storage platform of the briquetting machine, it is easily affected by the high-frequency mechanical vibration and continuous impact load during the operation of the equipment, resulting in quality deterioration problems such as cracks and breakage of the shaped blocks. This not only reduces the yield but also affects the uniformity of fuel quality. On the other hand, the method of manually transferring finished products in real time is limited by the intensity of operation and the reaction speed, resulting in low raw material briquetting efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a mobile biomass solid fuel densification processing device, which ensures uniformity of raw materials entering the briquetting mold, improves the quality of finished products, and automatically scrapes waste into the collection box in conjunction with the feed screening screen and the separation baffle, eliminating the need for manual cleaning and replacing manual transfer of finished products. This avoids the problem of inefficiency caused by manual operation. The overall structural design effectively avoids the defects of traditional mobile briquetting machines, such as finished products being broken by vibration and low efficiency due to manual operation, and greatly improves the processing efficiency and quality of biomass solid fuel, providing reliable equipment support for the efficient utilization of biomass resources.

[0006] This invention provides a mobile biomass solid fuel densification processing device, specifically including a briquetting frame, a traction connecting rod, moving wheels, a raw material feeding hopper, a pushing support frame, a pushing drive cylinder, a guiding drive box, a pushing component, a feeding screening mechanism, and a guiding drive mechanism; the traction connecting rod is welded to the front of the briquetting frame; four sets of moving wheels are provided, each rotatably connected to the lower part of the briquetting frame; the raw material feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the upper part of the briquetting frame; the pushing support frame is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the briquetting frame; the pushing drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pushing support frame; the guiding drive box is fixedly connected to the rear end of the briquetting frame, and openings are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the guiding drive box; the pushing component is slidably connected to the upper part of the pushing support frame, and the front end of the pushing component is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the pushing drive cylinder; the feeding screening mechanism is located inside the briquetting frame; and the guiding drive mechanism is located inside the guiding drive box.

[0007] Furthermore, the feeding screening mechanism includes: a feeding guide rod, a feeding temporary storage box, and a feeding separator; the feeding guide rod is slidably connected to the inner rear end of the pusher; the feeding temporary storage box is fixedly connected to the front end of the feeding guide rod; and the feeding separator is fixedly connected to the inner middle position of the feeding temporary storage box.

[0008] Furthermore, the feeding and screening mechanism also includes: a screening drive motor, a screening drive cam, and a screening connecting spring; the screening drive motor is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the pusher; the screening drive cam is rotatably connected to the inner rear side of the pusher, and the screening drive cam is drively connected to the screening drive motor; the screening connecting spring is fixedly connected to the rear end of the feeding guide rod, and the rear end of the screening connecting spring is fixedly connected to the pusher.

[0009] Furthermore, the feeding and screening mechanism also includes: a material collection guide and a waste collection box; the material collection guide is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material pushing support frame; the waste collection box is inserted into the inside of the material collection guide.

[0010] Furthermore, the feeding screening mechanism also includes: a screening connection groove, a feeding screening screen, connecting magnetic blocks, and a separating block; the screening connection groove is located at the lower inner side of the feeding temporary storage box; the feeding screening screen is inserted into the inner side of the screening connection groove; two sets of connecting magnetic blocks are provided, with the front set of connecting magnetic blocks fixedly connected to the front end of the inner side of the screening connection groove; the rear set of connecting magnetic blocks is fixedly connected to the front end of the feeding screening screen, and the two sets of connecting magnetic blocks are magnetically connected to each other; the separating block is fixedly connected above the pushing support frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the feeding and screening mechanism also includes a briquetting mold; the briquetting mold is fixedly connected to the rear middle position of the briquetting machine frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the feeding and screening mechanism also includes: an upper pressing block, an upper pressing block cylinder, a lower pressing block, and a lower pressing block cylinder; the upper pressing block is slidably connected to the upper rear end of the briquetting machine frame; the upper pressing block cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the briquetting machine frame, and the piston rod of the upper pressing block cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper pressing block; the lower pressing block is slidably connected to the lower rear end of the briquetting machine frame; the lower pressing block cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear of the briquetting machine frame, and the upper end of the piston rod of the lower pressing block cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower pressing block.

[0013] Furthermore, the material guiding drive mechanism includes: a material feeding drive motor, a material feeding drive screw, a material feeding receiving plate, bearing wheels, and a material feeding divider plate; the material feeding drive motor is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the material guiding drive box; the material feeding drive screw is rotatably connected to the rear of the material guiding drive box, and the material feeding drive screw is drively connected to the material feeding drive motor; the material feeding receiving plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the material guiding drive box, and the material feeding receiving plate is threadedly connected to the material feeding drive screw; multiple sets of bearing wheels are provided, and multiple sets of bearing wheels are rotatably connected above the material feeding receiving plate; the material feeding divider plate is fixedly connected above the material feeding receiving plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the material guiding drive mechanism also includes: a material feeding sliding rod, a material feeding trigger, and a material feeding push spring; the material feeding sliding rod is slidably connected to the front end of the inside of the material guiding drive box; the material feeding trigger is fixedly connected to the rear end of the material feeding sliding rod, and the material feeding trigger has a V-shaped structure; the material feeding push spring is fixedly connected to the front end of the material feeding trigger, and the front end of the material feeding push spring is fixedly connected to the material guiding drive box.

[0015] Furthermore, the material guiding drive mechanism also includes: a material feeding sloping plate; two sets of material feeding sloping plates are provided, and the lower ends of the two sets of material feeding sloping plates are provided with universal wheel structures, and the two sets of material feeding sloping plates are respectively fixedly connected to the lower rear end of the material guiding drive box. Beneficial effects

[0016] This invention, through the setting of a feeding and screening mechanism, connects the traction machinery to the briquetting machine frame via a traction connecting rod. The crushed material is placed into the raw material feeding hopper, and the material inside the hopper enters the feeding temporary storage box. The pushing drive cylinder is activated, and its piston rod moves backward, driving the pushing component forward. This forward movement of the pushing component drives the feeding temporary storage box forward, delivering the material above the briquetting mold. The screening drive motor is then activated, driving the screening drive cam to rotate. The rotating cam presses against the feeding guide rod, which moves back and forth under the action of the screening connecting spring. The feeding guide rod moves back and forth, causing the feeding storage box to move back and forth. The movement of the feeding storage box causes the feeding screen to move back and forth. The movement of the feeding screen shakes the screened material into the briquetting mold. After feeding is completed, the feeding storage box moves forward, causing the feeding screen to move forward. The forward movement of the feeding screen is blocked by the separation block. The material filtered on the surface of the feeding screen is scraped into the waste collection box by the feeding storage box, realizing the collection of waste. This ensures that the raw materials entering the briquetting mold are uniform and improves the quality of the finished product. At the same time, the feeding screen and the separation block work together to automatically scrape the waste into the collection box, eliminating the need for manual cleaning.

[0017] This invention utilizes a material guiding drive mechanism. The briquetting cylinder moves upward, pushing the material out of the lower briquetting block. The material is then pushed into the upper part of the material guiding drive box by the rearward movement of the feeding storage box. The material receiving plate supports the material. The feeding drive motor is activated, driving the feeding drive screw to rotate. This rotation causes the feeding receiving plate to move downward, conveying the material downwards. Simultaneously, the downward movement of the feeding receiving plate compresses the feeding trigger, causing it to move forward. After the feeding receiving plate passes the feeding trigger, the trigger moves forward under the action of the feeding push spring, extruding the material. The material is then placed on the ground along the feeding ramp, replacing manual transfer of the finished product and avoiding the inefficiency of manual operation. The overall structural design effectively avoids the defects of traditional mobile briquetting machines, such as product breakage due to vibration and low efficiency due to manual operation. This significantly improves the processing efficiency and quality of biomass solid fuel, providing reliable equipment support for the efficient utilization of biomass resources. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0019] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

[0020] In the attached diagram:

[0021] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding drive motor structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding inclined plate structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the upper pressure block structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding temporary storage box structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the feed screening mesh structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the separation block structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding trigger structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] List of reference numerals

[0030] 1. Briquetting machine frame; 101. Feed guide rod; 102. Feed temporary storage box; 103. Feed separator plate; 104. Screening drive motor; 105. Screening drive cam; 106. Screening connecting spring; 107. Collection guide component; 108. Waste collection box; 109. Screening connecting groove; 110. Feeding screen; 111. Connecting magnetic block; 112. Separating block; 113. Briquetting mold; 114. Upper briquetting component; 115. Upper briquetting cylinder; 11 6. Pressing block; 117. Pressing block cylinder; 2. Traction connecting rod; 3. Moving wheel; 4. Raw material feed hopper; 5. Pushing support frame; 6. Pushing drive cylinder; 7. Guide drive box; 701. Discharge drive motor; 702. Discharge drive screw; 703. Discharge receiving plate; 704. Bearing wheel; 705. Discharge partition plate; 706. Discharge sliding rod; 707. Discharge trigger; 708. Discharge push spring; 709. Discharge inclined plate; 8. Pushing component. Detailed Implementation

[0031] Example 1:

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 As shown:

[0033] This invention provides a mobile biomass solid fuel densification processing device, comprising a briquetting frame 1, a traction connecting rod 2, moving wheels 3, a raw material feed hopper 4, a pushing support frame 5, a pushing drive cylinder 6, a guiding drive box 7, a pushing component 8, and a feeding screening mechanism; the traction connecting rod 2 is welded to the front of the briquetting frame 1; four sets of moving wheels 3 are provided, and the four sets of moving wheels 3 are rotatably connected to the lower part of the briquetting frame 1; the raw material feed hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the briquetting frame 1; the pushing support frame 5 is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the briquetting frame 1; the pushing drive cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pushing support frame 5; the guiding drive box 7 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the briquetting frame 1, and the upper and lower sides of the guiding drive box 7 are provided with opening structures; the pushing component 8 is slidably connected to the upper part of the pushing support frame 5, and the front end of the pushing component 8 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the pushing drive cylinder 6; the feeding screening mechanism is located inside the briquetting frame 1.

[0034] The feeding screening mechanism includes: a feeding guide rod 101, a feeding temporary storage box 102, and a feeding separator 103; the feeding guide rod 101 is slidably connected to the inner rear end of the pusher 8; the feeding temporary storage box 102 is fixedly connected to the front end of the feeding guide rod 101; and the feeding separator 103 is fixedly connected to the inner middle position of the feeding temporary storage box 102.

[0035] The feeding and screening mechanism also includes: a screening drive motor 104, a screening drive cam 105, and a screening connecting spring 106; the screening drive motor 104 is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the pusher 8; the screening drive cam 105 is rotatably connected to the inner rear side of the pusher 8, and the screening drive cam 105 is connected to the screening drive motor 104 in a transmission connection; the screening connecting spring 106 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the feeding guide rod 101, and the rear end of the screening connecting spring 106 is fixedly connected to the pusher 8.

[0036] The feeding and screening mechanism also includes a material collection guide 107 and a waste collection box 108; the material collection guide 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pusher support frame 5; the waste collection box 108 is inserted into the inside of the material collection guide 107.

[0037] The feeding screening mechanism also includes: a screening connection groove 109, a feeding screening screen 110, connecting magnetic blocks 111, and a separation block 112; the screening connection groove 109 is located at the lower inner side of the feeding temporary storage box 102; the feeding screening screen 110 is inserted into the inner side of the screening connection groove 109; two sets of connecting magnetic blocks 111 are provided, with the front set of connecting magnetic blocks 111 fixedly connected to the inner front end of the screening connection groove 109; and the rear set of connecting magnetic blocks 111 fixedly connected to the front end of the feeding screening screen 110, with the two sets of connecting magnetic blocks 111 magnetically connected to each other; the separation block 112 is fixedly connected above the pusher support frame 5.

[0038] The feeding and screening mechanism also includes a briquetting mold 113; the briquetting mold 113 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear of the briquetting machine frame 1.

[0039] The feeding and screening mechanism also includes: an upper pressing block 114, an upper pressing block cylinder 115, a lower pressing block 116, and a lower pressing block cylinder 117; the upper pressing block 114 is slidably connected to the upper rear end of the briquetting machine frame 1; the upper pressing block cylinder 115 is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the briquetting machine frame 1, and the piston rod of the upper pressing block cylinder 115 is fixedly connected to the upper pressing block 114; the lower pressing block 116 is slidably connected to the lower rear end of the briquetting machine frame 1; the lower pressing block cylinder 117 is fixedly connected to the rear of the briquetting machine frame 1, and the upper end of the piston rod of the lower pressing block cylinder 117 is fixedly connected to the lower pressing block 116.

[0040] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: The traction mechanism is connected to the briquetting frame 1 via the traction connecting rod 2. The crushed material is placed into the raw material feeding hopper 4, and the material inside the raw material feeding hopper 4 enters the feeding temporary storage box 102. The pusher drive cylinder 6 is opened, and the piston rod of the pusher drive cylinder 6 moves backward, driving the pusher 8 to move forward. The pusher 8 moves forward, driving the feeding temporary storage box 102 to move forward. The feeding temporary storage box 102 moves forward, sending the material above the briquetting mold 113. The screening drive motor 104 is opened, and the screening drive motor 104 drives the screening drive cam 105 to rotate. The screening drive cam 105 rotates and squeezes the feeding guide rod 101. The feeding guide rod 101 moves back and forth under the action of the screening connecting spring 106. The back and forth movement of the feeding guide rod 101 drives the material to move forward. The feeding storage box 102 moves back and forth, which drives the feeding screen 110 to move back and forth as well. The feeding screen 110 shakes the screened material into the briquetting mold 113. After feeding is completed, the feeding storage box 102 moves forward, which drives the feeding screen 110 to move forward. The feeding screen 110 is blocked by the separation block 112. The material filtered on the surface of the feeding screen 110 is scraped into the waste collection box 108 by the feeding storage box 102, thus collecting the waste. The upper briquetting cylinder 115 is opened, which drives the upper briquetting block 114 to move downward, thus achieving the densification of the material. After briquetting is completed, the lower briquetting cylinder 117 is opened, which drives the lower briquetting block 116 to push the material out.

[0041] Example 2:

[0042] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown:

[0043] The present invention provides a mobile biomass solid fuel densification device, which, based on the first embodiment, further includes a material guiding drive mechanism, which is disposed inside the material guiding drive box 7.

[0044] The material guiding drive mechanism includes: a feeding drive motor 701, a feeding drive screw 702, a feeding receiving plate 703, a bearing wheel 704, and a feeding partition plate 705; the feeding drive motor 701 is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the material guiding drive box 7; the feeding drive screw 702 is rotatably connected to the rear of the material guiding drive box 7, and the feeding drive screw 702 is drively connected to the feeding drive motor 701; the feeding receiving plate 703 is slidably connected to the inner side of the material guiding drive box 7, and the feeding receiving plate 703 is threadedly connected to the feeding drive screw 702; multiple sets of bearing wheels 704 are provided, and multiple sets of bearing wheels 704 are rotatably connected above the feeding receiving plate 703 respectively; the feeding partition plate 705 is fixedly connected above the feeding receiving plate 703.

[0045] The material guiding drive mechanism also includes: a material feeding sliding rod 706, a material feeding trigger 707, and a material feeding push spring 708; the material feeding sliding rod 706 is slidably connected to the front end of the material guiding drive box 7; the material feeding trigger 707 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the material feeding sliding rod 706, and the material feeding trigger 707 has a V-shaped structure; the material feeding push spring 708 is fixedly connected to the front end of the material feeding trigger 707, and the front end of the material feeding push spring 708 is fixedly connected to the material guiding drive box 7.

[0046] The material guiding drive mechanism also includes a material feeding inclined plate 709. There are two sets of material feeding inclined plates 709. The lower end of each set of material feeding inclined plates 709 is equipped with a universal wheel structure. The two sets of material feeding inclined plates 709 are fixedly connected to the lower rear end of the material guiding drive box 7.

[0047] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: After the material is formed into blocks, the pressing cylinder 117 moves upward, driving the pressing block 116 to push the material out. The material is then pushed into the top of the guide drive box 7 by the backward movement of the feeding temporary storage box 102. The feeding receiving plate 703 supports the material. The feeding drive motor 701 is turned on, driving the feeding drive screw 702 to rotate. The rotation of the feeding drive screw 702 drives the feeding receiving plate 703 to move downward, conveying the material downward. At the same time, the downward movement of the feeding receiving plate 703 presses the feeding trigger 7. 07. The feeding trigger 707 is squeezed and moves forward. After the feeding receiving plate 703 passes the position of the feeding trigger 707, the feeding trigger 707 moves forward under the action of the feeding push spring 708. The feeding trigger 707 moves forward and squeezes out the material. The material is placed on the ground along the feeding inclined plate 709, replacing manual transfer of finished products and avoiding the problem of low efficiency of manual operation. The overall structural design effectively avoids the defects of traditional mobile briquetting machines, such as finished products being broken by vibration and low efficiency of manual operation. It greatly improves the processing efficiency and quality of biomass solid fuel, and provides reliable equipment support for the efficient utilization of biomass resources.

[0048] The following points should be noted in this article:

[0049] 1. The accompanying drawings of this embodiment only involve the structures involved in this embodiment; other structures can refer to the general design.

[0050] 2. Where there is no conflict, this embodiment and the features in the embodiment can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0051] The above are merely specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A mobile biomass solid fuel densification processing device, characterized in that: The briquetting machine includes a briquetting frame (1), a feeding guide rod (101), a feeding storage box (102), a feeding separator (103), a screening connection groove (109), a feeding screening screen (110), a connecting magnetic block (111), a separation block (112), a briquetting mold (113), an upper briquetting component (114), an upper briquetting cylinder (115), a lower briquetting component (116), a lower briquetting cylinder (117), a traction connecting rod (2), moving wheels (3), a raw material feeding hopper (4), a pushing support frame (5), a pushing drive cylinder (6), a guide drive box (7), a pushing component (8), a feeding screening mechanism, and a guide drive mechanism; the traction connecting rod (2) is welded to the front of the briquetting frame (1); the moving wheels (3) are arranged in four sets. Four sets of moving wheels (3) are rotatably connected to the lower part of the briquetting machine frame (1); the raw material feed hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the briquetting machine frame (1); the pushing support frame (5) is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the briquetting machine frame (1); the pushing drive cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pushing support frame (5); the guiding drive box (7) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the briquetting machine frame (1), and the upper and lower sides of the guiding drive box (7) are provided with opening structures; the pushing component (8) is slidably connected to the upper part of the pushing support frame (5), and the front end of the pushing component (8) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the pushing drive cylinder (6); the feeding screening mechanism is located inside the briquetting machine frame (1); the guiding drive mechanism is located in the guiding drive box (7). The feed guide rod (101) is slidably connected to the inner rear end of the pusher (8); the feed storage box (102) is fixedly connected to the front end of the feed guide rod (101); the feed separator plate (103) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner side of the feed storage box (102); the screening connection groove (109) is opened at the lower end of the inner side of the feed storage box (102); the feed screening screen (110) is inserted into the inner side of the screening connection groove (109); the connecting magnetic blocks (111) are arranged in two sets, the front set of connecting magnetic blocks (111) is fixedly connected to the inner front end of the screening connection groove (109); the rear set of connecting magnetic blocks (111) is fixedly connected to the front end of the feed screening screen (110), and the two sets of connecting magnetic blocks are fixedly connected to the front end of the feed screening screen (110). Blocks (111) are magnetically connected to each other; the separating block (112) is fixedly connected above the pusher support frame (5); the briquetting mold (113) is fixedly connected to the middle rear position of the briquetting machine frame (1); the upper briquetting component (114) is slidably connected to the upper rear end of the briquetting machine frame (1); the upper briquetting cylinder (115) is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the briquetting machine frame (1), and the piston rod of the upper briquetting cylinder (115) is fixedly connected to the upper briquetting component (114); the lower briquetting component (116) is slidably connected to the lower rear end of the briquetting machine frame (1); the lower briquetting cylinder (117) is fixedly connected to the rear of the briquetting machine frame (1), and the upper end of the piston rod of the lower briquetting cylinder (117) is fixedly connected to the lower briquetting component (116).

2. The mobile biomass solid fuel densification device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding and screening mechanism further includes: a screening drive motor (104), a screening drive cam (105), and a screening connecting spring (106); the screening drive motor (104) is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the pusher (8); the screening drive cam (105) is rotatably connected to the inner rear side of the pusher (8), and the screening drive cam (105) is connected to the screening drive motor (104) in a transmission connection; the screening connecting spring (106) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the feeding guide rod (101), and the rear end of the screening connecting spring (106) is fixedly connected to the pusher (8).

3. The mobile biomass solid fuel densification device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding and screening mechanism also includes a material collection guide (107) and a waste collection box (108); the material collection guide (107) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pusher support frame (5); the waste collection box (108) is inserted into the inside of the material collection guide (107).

4. The mobile biomass solid fuel densification device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding drive mechanism includes: a material feeding drive motor (701), a material feeding drive screw (702), a material feeding receiving plate (703), a bearing wheel (704), and a material feeding partition plate (705); the material feeding drive motor (701) is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the material guiding drive box (7); the material feeding drive screw (702) is rotatably connected to the rear of the material guiding drive box (7), and the material feeding drive screw (702) is drively connected to the material feeding drive motor (701); the material feeding receiving plate (703) is slidably connected to the inner side of the material guiding drive box (7), and the material feeding receiving plate (703) is threadedly connected to the material feeding drive screw (702); multiple sets of bearing wheels (704) are provided, and multiple sets of bearing wheels (704) are rotatably connected to the upper part of the material feeding receiving plate (703); the material feeding partition plate (705) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the material feeding receiving plate (703).

5. The mobile biomass solid fuel densification device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding drive mechanism further includes: a material feeding sliding rod (706), a material feeding trigger (707), and a material feeding push spring (708); the material feeding sliding rod (706) is slidably connected to the front end of the material guiding drive box (7); the material feeding trigger (707) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the material feeding sliding rod (706), and the material feeding trigger (707) has a V-shaped structure; the material feeding push spring (708) is fixedly connected to the front end of the material feeding trigger (707), and the front end of the material feeding push spring (708) is fixedly connected to the material guiding drive box (7).

6. The mobile biomass solid fuel densification device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The material guiding drive mechanism also includes: a material feeding sloping plate (709); there are two sets of material feeding sloping plates (709), and the lower ends of the two sets of material feeding sloping plates (709) are provided with universal wheel structures. The two sets of material feeding sloping plates (709) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower rear end of the material guiding drive box (7).

Citation Information

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