Wireless intelligent lighting control system
The NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system, combined with GPS timing and radar detection modules, enables intelligent dimming of industrial lighting systems, solving the inconvenience of lighting control in existing technologies, improving system flexibility and energy efficiency, extending lamp life, and reducing light pollution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510845659.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-12-29
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing industrial lighting systems are difficult to accurately adjust light according to the exact time and human activities, resulting in inconvenient operation, especially in special weather conditions and when lamps are scattered.
The NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system uses a terminal lighting controller combined with a GPS timing module and a radar detection module to adjust the light brightness according to time and activity information. The system includes an IoT communication module, a microprocessor, a switch, a GPS timing module, and a radar detection module to achieve intelligent lighting control.
It realizes intelligent adjustment of lighting, reduces energy consumption, extends lamp life, improves safety, reduces electricity bills, provides flexibility and customizability, reduces light pollution, and supports environmental protection and sustainable development.
Smart Images

Figure CN120676511A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of gateway technology, and in particular to a wireless intelligent lighting control system. Background Art
[0002] Currently, industrial lighting applications such as streetlights, high-mast lamps, tunnel lights, and floodlights rely on manual switches and timers. This method of controlling lamps is inconvenient and inflexible. This inconvenience is exacerbated by unusual weather conditions, scattered lamp distribution, and widespread geographical distribution. Furthermore, precise dimming based on precise time and human activity is difficult to achieve. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present application provides a wireless intelligent lighting control system to improve the technical problem in related technologies of light control, which is the difficulty in combining accurate time and human activities to achieve precise dimming. To achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions: An embodiment of the present application provides an NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system, comprising: a terminal lamp controller; the terminal lamp controller comprises: an Internet of Things communication module, the Internet of Things communication module being configured to receive control instructions; the Internet of Things communication module being an NB-IoT communication module; a microprocessor, the microprocessor being connected to the Internet of Things communication module and outputting a control signal according to the control instruction; a switch, the switch being connected to the microprocessor and controlling the turning on and off of the corresponding lamp according to the control signal; and a GPS timing module, the GPS timing being configured to update time information according to the location of the terminal lamp controller; a radar detection module, the radar detection module being used to generate activity information according to the sensed location and activity intensity of a person; wherein the microprocessor adjusts the light brightness according to the time information and the activity information.
[0004] In a possible implementation, the GPS timing module includes one or more of a serial port GPS timing module, a network GPS timing module, a GNSS timing module, and a SYN2306C timing module.
[0005] In a possible implementation, the radar detection module includes one or more of a millimeter wave radar module, a human presence radar, and a multi-person track radar.
[0006] In one possible implementation, the terminal lamp controller also includes at least one of a DALI chip, a PWM dimming module and an electric energy metering module; the DALI chip is connected to the microprocessor and is configured to output a DALI signal to the corresponding lamp; the PWM dimming module is connected to the microprocessor and is configured to output a 0-10V pulse; the electric energy metering module is connected between the power input terminal and the microprocessor and is configured to measure the power consumption of the corresponding lamp.
[0007] In a possible implementation, it also includes: at least one of a power input pin, a power output pin, a DALI signal output pin, and a pulse signal output pin; the power input pin is configured to input power; the power output pin is configured to be connected to the switch and configured to output power when turned on; the DALI signal output pin is connected to the DALI chip and configured to output a DALI signal; the pulse signal output pin is connected to the PWM dimming module and configured to output a pulse signal.
[0008] In a possible implementation, the system further includes: the photosensor, which is connected to the microprocessor and is set to detect an illumination value.
[0009] In a possible implementation, the switch is a relay.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the device further includes: a constant current power supply; and the switch is electrically connected to the constant current power supply and is configured to turn on and off the constant current output of the constant current power supply.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the device further includes: an environmental sensor; the environmental sensor is communicatively connected to the terminal lamp controller and is configured to convert a detected environmental signal into a control instruction suitable for processing by the terminal lamp controller.
[0012] In one possible implementation, the environmental sensor includes a microprocessor; the microprocessor is configured to generate control instructions based on the received environmental signals; the environmental sensor includes an Internet of Things communication module; the Internet of Things communication module is connected to the microprocessor and is configured to send control instructions to the terminal lamp controller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a terminal lamp controller of an NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system provided by the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 The present invention provides Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the lamp driver of the terminal lamp controller.
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A structural diagram of a variant implementation of a terminal lamp controller.
[0016] Figure 4 The figure is a structural diagram of an NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system including an automatically controlled lighting control device and a lighting device.
[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 4 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an environmental sensor that can be used to output the detected environmental signal to a terminal lamp controller.
[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of a modified implementation of the NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system.
[0019] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of a centralized controller that can be used to control corresponding lighting devices through terminal lighting controllers.
[0020] Figure 8 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system using two different communication protocols.
[0021] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the gateway that can realize communication protocol conversion.
[0022] Figure 10 for Figure 4 A topological diagram of a lighting system when there are multiple lighting fixtures.
[0023] Figure 11 for Figure 10 A topology diagram of another embodiment of the NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system.
[0024] Figure 12 for Figure 4 The NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system also includes topological diagrams of lighting devices with two different communication protocols. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.
[0026] Hereinafter, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature identified with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0027] In addition, in this application, directional terms such as "up", "down", "left", and "right" may be defined including but not limited to the orientation relative to the schematic placement of the components in the drawings. It should be understood that these directional terms may be relative concepts. They are used for relative descriptions and clarifications, and they may change accordingly according to changes in the orientation of the components in the drawings.
[0028] In this application, unless otherwise specified or limited, the term "connection" should be understood broadly. For example, "connection" can mean fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; it can mean direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium. In addition, the term "coupling" can refer to the manner in which electrical connection is achieved for signal transmission.
[0029] As used herein, “about,” “substantially,” or “approximately” includes the stated value and an average value that is within an acceptable range of deviation from the particular value, where the acceptable range of deviation is determined by one of ordinary skill in the art taking into account the measurement in question and the errors associated with the measurement of the particular quantity, i.e., the limitations of the measurement system.
[0030] In the embodiments of this application, words such as "exemplarily" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations, or explanations. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplarily" or "for example" in the embodiments of this application should not be interpreted as being preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplarily" or "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts in a concrete manner.
[0031] See also Figure 1 The present invention provides an NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system. The NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system includes a terminal lamp controller 10 based on the Internet of Things communication protocol. The terminal lamp controller 10 is used to control at least one of the following: the on / off, brightness, and color of the LED light module 2.
[0032] In this embodiment, the terminal lamp controller 10 is an external controller. That is, the terminal lamp controller 10 and the power module 150 for driving the LED light-emitting module 2 are electrically connected but independent components. The terminal lamp controller 10 can receive commands based on an IoT communication protocol and control the corresponding LED light-emitting module 2 to perform operations such as turning it on and off, dimming it, and changing its color according to these commands.
[0033] The terminal lamp controller 10 includes an Internet of Things communication module 101, a microprocessor 102, and a switch 112. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the specific components, specifications, and parameters of the terminal lamp controller 10 can be selected as needed.
[0034] In this embodiment, the terminal lighting controller further includes a GPS timing module. The GPS timing module is configured to update time information based on the location of the terminal lighting controller. The radar detection module is configured to generate activity information based on the sensed location and activity intensity of a person. The microprocessor adjusts the light brightness based on the time information and activity information.
[0035] By using a microprocessor to adjust light brightness based on time and activity information, intelligent lighting systems can significantly reduce energy consumption. For example, they can automatically adjust brightness based on actual needs, such as reducing brightness when no one is around or activity is low, thereby reducing energy consumption. Furthermore, they can provide a more comfortable lighting environment, reduce eye fatigue, and improve work efficiency and quality of life. Furthermore, their automated and intelligent nature means that the lighting system requires no human intervention and can work in conjunction with other smart home devices to provide a comprehensive automation solution.
[0036] Furthermore, by reducing lamp operating hours and avoiding wear and tear from frequent switching, the lamp's lifespan can be extended. Furthermore, by automatically turning on or enhancing lighting when needed, safety is improved, particularly in areas such as parking lots and corridors. Furthermore, by adjusting light brightness based on time and activity information, the microprocessor can reduce electricity bills and operating costs, while also reducing the frequency of lamp maintenance and replacement, further lowering costs.
[0037] Furthermore, the microprocessor adjusts light brightness based on the time and activity information, automatically adjusting indoor lighting to changes in ambient light to maintain a constant lighting level. Users can also customize lighting settings as needed, providing greater flexibility and customizability. Furthermore, proper brightness control can reduce light pollution in the surrounding environment, particularly in urban and residential areas. Finally, by saving energy and reducing carbon emissions, smart lighting systems support environmental protection and sustainable development goals.
[0038] Exemplarily, the GPS timing module includes one or more of a serial port GPS timing module, a network GPS timing module, a GNSS timing module, and a SYN2306C timing module.
[0039] Exemplarily, the radar detection module includes one or more of a millimeter wave radar module, a human presence radar, and a multi-person track radar.
[0040] In this embodiment, the IoT communication module 101 is an NB-IoT (Narrow Band Internet of Things) communication module. That is, the terminal lighting controller 10 communicates using the NB-IoT communication protocol. Of course, the IoT communication module 101 can also communicate using other IoT communication protocols.
[0041] In this embodiment, the microprocessor 102 is an ARM microprocessor. The microprocessor 102 is connected to the NB-IoT communication module 101. The terminal lamp controller 10 also includes other peripheral devices and / or circuits. In this embodiment, the terminal lamp controller 10 also includes a real-time clock 103, a first memory 104, and a second memory 105 connected to the microprocessor 102. In this embodiment, the first memory 104 is a flash memory. The second memory 105 is a random access memory (RAM). The terminal lamp controller 10 also includes a power converter 106, a charging system 107, and a backup battery 108, which are electrically connected in sequence. The power converter 106 is used to convert the input 220V AC power and output a suitable voltage to the charging system 107. The charging system 107 is used to charge the backup battery 108. The backup battery 108 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 102. To facilitate monitoring of the power level of the corresponding LED light-emitting module 2, the terminal lamp controller 10 also includes an energy metering module 110.
[0042] The switch 112 facilitates on / off control of the corresponding lamp. The switch 112 is connected to the microprocessor 120 and is controlled by the microprocessor 120. Specifically, the switch 112 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 102. In this embodiment, the switch 112 is a relay. Depending on the needs, the relay can be an electromagnetic relay or an electronic relay. It is understood that the switch 112 can also be another electronic or electromagnetic switch that can be controlled by the microprocessor 120.
[0043] In order to facilitate corresponding control, the terminal lamp controller 10 further includes a DALI (Digital Addressable Lighting Interface) chip 114. The DALI chip 114 is connected to the microprocessor 101 and outputs a DALI signal.
[0044] To facilitate brightness adjustment, the terminal lamp controller 10 also includes a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) dimmer 116. The PWM dimmer 116 outputs 0-10V pulses. It is understood that the aforementioned electronic components can all be integrated on the corresponding (NB-IoT smart lighting controller main) circuit board.
[0045] Example 2: See also Figure 2 As a variation of Example 1, the terminal lamp controller 10 can be integrated with the driving module 150 to form a driver 10b for driving the LED light-emitting module 2. It is conceivable that, depending on the type of the corresponding LED light-emitting module 2, the driving module 150 adopts a corresponding driving structure. In this embodiment, the driving module 150 is a constant current power supply that outputs a constant current. As an alternative embodiment, the driving module 150 can be a constant voltage power supply. The driving module 150 is electrically connected to the switch 112, the DALI chip 114 and the PWM dimmer 116 respectively. It is conceivable that the above-mentioned electronic components of the lamp driver 10b can be integrated and arranged on the corresponding (NB-IoT smart power main) circuit board.
[0046] Example 3: See also Figure 3 As another variation of the first embodiment, the present invention provides another terminal lamp controller 10b. Specifically, the terminal lamp controller 10c is a photocell lamp controller. The terminal lamp controller 10c includes a photosensor 132. The photosensor 132 is used to read ambient light levels and to provide simple light-sensitive on / off control when the network is disconnected. The photosensor 132 is connected to the microprocessor 102.
[0047] Furthermore, the terminal lamp controller 10c also includes a first pin (PIN pin) 141 and a second pin 142. The first and second pins 141 and 142 are connected to the microprocessor 102 and can input a voltage of 90-250V. That is, the first and second pins 141 and 142 are power input pins. The switch 112 outputs a voltage of 90-250V through the third pin 143. That is, the third pin 143 is a power output pin. The DALI chip 114 outputs a DALI signal through the fourth and fifth pins 144 and 145. That is, the fourth and fifth pins 144 and 145 are DALI signal output pins. The PWM dimmer 116 outputs a 0-10V pulse through the sixth and seventh pins 146 and 147. That is, the sixth and seventh pins 146 and 147 are pulse signal output pins. It is understandable that the above components of the terminal lamp controller 10c can be integrated on the corresponding (NOT-IoT street lamp 7pin photocell controller main) circuit board.
[0048] The specific operation mode of the terminal lamp controller 10c is as follows: the terminal lamp controller 10c is a single-channel controller with a built-in photosensor 132, and the interface complies with the ANSI C136.41 standard, and is connected to the street lamp socket with the same ANSI C136.41 interface standard, and controls the switch of the lamp circuit with energy metering and electricity billing functions, and outputs 0-10V or DALI signals to control the dimming of the power supply; it is composed of the above-mentioned ARM processor, storage, backup battery, relay (electromagnetic, electronic), voltage, current, power and energy monitoring chip, and NB-IoT communication module; the controller receives instructions from the communication module, and after logical calculation by the ARM processor, it is used to drive the relay to control the switch of the lamp circuit, output 0-10V voltage signal to control the dimming of the power supply, and output DALI instructions to control the dimming of the power supply with DALI interface; the photosensor 132 is used to read the ambient light value, and is used for the simplest photosensitivity switch light control when the network is disconnected.
[0049] Example 4: See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 The present invention provides a lighting control device. The lighting control device and the corresponding lighting device 80 are configured as follows: Figure 4 The lighting control device of a lighting system 5 shown in FIG. 1 includes at least one of the terminal lamp controllers 10 and 10c and the lamp driver 10b described in the first and third embodiments above, and an environmental sensor 20. The environmental sensor 20 is used to monitor environmental signals and transmit the signals to the terminal lamp controller 10 via an Internet of Things transmission protocol. The specific specifications, parameters, and structure of the environmental sensor 20 are selected based on specific application needs.
[0050] The environmental sensor 20 includes a microprocessor 210. The microprocessor 210 is used to receive the environmental signal, process it, and transmit it via the second IoT communication module 220 described below. The microprocessor 210 includes a second ARM processor 212 for signal processing. The second ARM processor 212 is configured to issue a time reference responsible for network-wide time calibration and / or calculating local sunrise and sunset times. As previously mentioned, the microprocessor 210 can employ the same structure as the aforementioned microprocessor 120. The microprocessor 210 also includes a power converter, a charging system, a backup battery, Flash memory, and RAM memory.
[0051] In this embodiment, the environmental sensor 20 further includes an IoT communication module 220. The IoT communication module 220 is connected to the microprocessor 210 and is configured to send control instructions to the terminal lamp controller 10, 10c (or lamp driver 10b). Alternatively, the IoT communication module 220 may utilize other communication modules. In this embodiment, the IoT communication module 220 is an NB-IoT communication module.
[0052] The environmental sensor 20 includes one or more sensing heads. Each sensing head is used to detect at least one environmental signal in the environment: light, fog, haze, wind speed, temperature, people, or vehicles. Each sensing head may be equipped with corresponding sensing elements. Accordingly, the sensing head may be an illumination element, a wind speed measuring element, or the like. More specifically, the environmental sensor 20 utilizes at least one of a GPS positioning element 230, an illumination element 251, a fog sensing element 252, a haze sensing element 253, a wind speed sensing element 254, a human body sensing element 255, a vehicle flow sensing element 256, and a temperature sensing element 257. The GPS element 230 is configured to monitor local longitude and latitude and / or local time. The illumination element 251 is configured to sense ambient light to measure luminosity and brightness. The fog sensing element 252 is configured to output a detected humidity signal to the microprocessor 210. The fog sensing element 252 may be a humidity sensor. The wind speed sensing element 254 is configured to output a detected wind speed signal to the microprocessor 210. The human body sensing element 255 is configured to output a detected pedestrian activity signal to the microprocessor 210. The human body sensing element 255 may be a thermal infrared human body sensor. The vehicle flow sensing element 256 is configured to output a detected vehicle activity signal to the microprocessor 210. The temperature sensing element 257 is configured to output a temperature detection signal to the microprocessor 210.
[0053] Embodiment 5: See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 , which is different from the first and fourth embodiments, in order to facilitate the unified or individual control of one or more lamps in the same group, the lighting control device further includes a centralized controller 30. The lighting control device and the corresponding lamp device are constructed as follows: Figure 6 The lighting system 5 shown in Please continue reading Figure 7 The centralized controller 30 includes a microprocessor 310. The microprocessor 310 includes a third ARM processor 312. The microprocessor 310 also includes corresponding components such as a real-time clock, a power converter, a charging system, a backup battery, Flash memory, and RAM memory. The centralized controller 30 also includes a switch module 320. The switch module 320 is used to individually control the on and off of the corresponding multiple LED light-emitting modules 2. The switch module 320 is a switch array. In this embodiment, the switch array 320 includes multiple relays. The input and output of the switch array 320 are respectively connected to 220V AC power. The centralized controller 30 also includes a power driver module 325 connected to the third ARM processor 312 and the switch module 320. The power driver module 325 receives a 24V power input and is connected to the third ARM processor 312. The switch array 320 is used to individually control the on and off of the corresponding multiple LED light-emitting modules 2. The centralized controller 30 also includes an energy metering module 330. The energy metering module 330 receives a three-phase voltage and is connected to the third ARM processor 312. The centralized controller 30 also includes a third communication module 340, a fourth communication module 350, and a fifth communication module 360. In this embodiment, the third communication module 340 and the fourth communication module 350 both communicate using the NB-IoT protocol. The fifth communication module 360 is an Ethernet communication module. Specifically, the fifth communication module 360 includes an Ethernet chip 362 connected to the third ARM light-emitting module 2, an isolation transformer 364, and an RJ45 socket 366. The RJ45 socket 366 (i.e., an information socket) is connected to an Ethernet cable 368.
[0054] The operating principle and specific application of the centralized controller 30 are as follows: the centralized controller 30 can be used for the transformation of old sodium lamp high pole lamps, and can also be used for the circuit switch, dimming, and high pole lamp lifting system 84 of LED high pole lamps that do not require dimming control, monitor the voltage, current, power and electric energy data in the circuit, monitor whether there is a fault, and report the working status and fault information in real time through the communication module; it is composed of an ARM processor, a storage, a backup battery, a relay (electromagnetic, electronic), a voltage feedback input, a voltage, current, power and electric energy monitoring chip, an NB-IoT communication module and an ETH Ethernet communication module; the centralized controller 30 receives instructions from the communication module, drives the relay through the ARM processor logic calculation, and is used to control the switch of the lamp circuit and the action of the high pole lamp (30-65m height) lifting system 84; the ARM processor monitors the voltage, current, power and electric energy data and voltage feedback data in the circuit in real time, calculates the data to determine whether there is a fault, and reports the working status and fault information in real time through the communication module.
[0055] As a variation, the lighting control device further includes a server and a control terminal. The server is used to process corresponding data. The control terminal communicates with the server and is configured to control the corresponding server.
[0056] In this embodiment, the lighting control device can communicate over a wide area network (a cloud network, the Internet) and / or a local area network. Specifically, the servers are a remote server 90 and a local server 90b. The control terminal can be manually controlled via a mobile device 95 (e.g., a mobile phone or tablet), a local measurement and control computer 95b, or a remote measurement and control computer 95c.
[0057] Example 6: See also Figure 8 and Figure 9 As a variation of the fourth embodiment, the present invention provides another lighting control device. The lighting control device and the corresponding lighting device 80 are configured as follows: Figure 8 Another lighting system 5 shown in Unlike the fourth embodiment, the IoT communication module 220 is a LoRa (Long Range) communication module. Specifically, the IoT communication module 220 implements communication based on ultra-long-range, low-power data transmission technology operating below 1 GHz. In this embodiment, the environmental sensor 20b using the LoRa communication module 220 uses a different communication protocol than the environmental sensor 20 in the fourth embodiment.
[0058] Please continue reading Figure 9Accordingly, the lighting control device further includes a gateway 40. The gateway 250 is an NB-IoT LoRa gateway. The gateway 40 is configured to convert the LoRa signals obtained by the environmental sensor 20 into NB-IoT signals and transmit them to the IoT communication module 101 of the terminal lighting controllers 10, 10b, and 10c. A gateway, also known as an internetwork connector or protocol converter, is used to interconnect networks between two different communication protocols.
[0059] The specific specifications and parameters of the gateway 40 are sufficient as long as they can achieve the above-mentioned different protocol communications. In this embodiment, the gateway 40 includes a fourth microprocessor 410. Specifically, the fourth microprocessor 410 includes an ARM processor 1. Accordingly, to improve stability, the fourth microprocessor 410 also includes a hot backup ARM processor. The gateway 40 also includes a third IoT communication module 420. The third IoT communication module 420 is an NB-IoT communication module. In addition, the gateway 40 also includes a multi-channel LoRa communication module 430 to receive multiple LoRa signals. The gateway 40 also includes a second GPS positioning element 440.
[0060] Embodiment seven: Please also refer to Figure 10 The present invention further provides a lighting system 5, wherein the lighting system 5 includes a lamp device 80 and the lighting control device described above.
[0061] The lamp assembly 80 may include one or more lamps (i.e., light-emitting modules). For example, in the figure, each lamp assembly 80 includes N lamps. In this embodiment, the lamp assembly 80 also includes a lamp post 85. The lamp assembly 80 may be a pole-shaped street lamp. The lamp assembly 80 may be a high-pole lamp, tunnel lamp, or floodlight for industrial and transportation lighting, or for lighting in homes and shopping malls.
[0062] The lamp is mounted on a light pole 85 in a manner such that it can be raised or lowered. The centralized controller 30 is configured to control the raising and lowering of the lamp. Specifically, a lift plate 84 is mounted on the light pole 85. The lift plate 84 can be any supporting structure capable of supporting the lamp 80. The lift plate 84 can be driven by a drive device such as a motor to achieve raising and lowering. The centralized controller 30 directly controls the start, stop, and direction of the motor.
[0063] The light-emitting module includes a light source (lamp) and a corresponding power supply. In this embodiment, the light source is an LED (Light Emitting Diode). The power supply can be a dimming power supply. Accordingly, the terminal lamp controller 10, 10c controls the on / off switching of the light-emitting module. As needed, the terminal lamp controller 10, 10c can also control the dimming, color change, specific on / off timing, and duration of the light-emitting module.
[0064] As shown in the figure, N lampposts correspond to N (multiple) lighting fixtures 80. Multiple environmental sensors 20 can transmit environmental monitoring signals to corresponding lighting fixtures 80. The environmental sensors 20 can also communicate with a cloud server 90 and a mobile terminal 95. Accordingly, when using a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone, communication must be achieved using a corresponding 2G, 3G, 4G, or 5G communication base station.
[0065] In order to obtain corresponding protection, the centralized controller 30 is arranged in a control cabinet. Accordingly, the centralized controller 30 is arranged on the outer wall of the lamp post 70 or inside the lamp post 70.
[0066] As a variation, the lamp device 80 includes a lamp and a lamp driver 10b. To enhance protection, a lightning rod 78 may be provided on the lamp pole 70 and / or the support pole 75.
[0067] In this embodiment, the lighting system 50d0 utilizes the terminal lamp controller 10 described in Example 1 to regulate the power supply 201 to control the corresponding lamps 80. To achieve dimming, in this embodiment, the power supply 201 is a dimming power supply. Each power supply 201 drives a corresponding lamp 80 as needed.
[0068] Embodiment 8: See also Figure 11 As a variation of the seventh embodiment, the present invention provides another lighting system 5. Different from the seventh embodiment, in this embodiment, the lighting system 5 uses the lamp driver 10b described in the second embodiment to drive and control the corresponding lamp 80.
[0069] Embodiment 9: See also Figure 12As a variation of the seventh embodiment, the present invention provides another lighting system 5. The difference from the seventh embodiment is that, in this embodiment, the lighting system 5 uses two different communication protocols for interconnection and communication. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the lighting control device can communicate based on a wide area network (cloud network Internet) and / or a local area network. Specifically, the server is a remote server 90 and a local server 90b. The control terminal can realize manual control through a mobile device 95 (such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer), a local measurement and control computer 95b, and a remote measurement and control computer 95c. In this embodiment, the lighting system 5 includes street lights and high pole lights that communicate based on NB-IoT and LoRa protocols.
[0070] The present invention can be applied to different scenarios and achieve better beneficial effects. First, it is used for energy-saving lighting of pedestrian and vehicle flows: when the environmental sensor senses that people and vehicles on the monitored road are moving within the range of the monitoring point, the environmental sensor sends an object active signal to the NB-IoT wireless network, and both the intelligent controller and the server can receive the signal; according to the manual pre-set function, the intelligent controller of the group automatically dims the light to bright, so that the monitoring location has high illumination, and the server displays the lighting status in real time; if the mobile energy-saving lighting function is manually turned off, the street lamp terminal controller and the server of the group will not act upon receiving the active signal; in the event of a disconnection of the gateway, IP network, or server, the automatic operation of the function is not affected, but the server cannot display the lighting status in real time; when the environmental sensor senses that people and vehicles on the monitored road are out of the range of the monitoring point, the environmental sensor sends an object active_over signal to the NB-IoT wireless network, and both the street lamp terminal controller and the server of the group can receive the signal; according to the manual pre-set function, the street lamp terminal controller of the group automatically dims the light to dark, or turns on the light at intervals, so that the monitoring location maintains the lowest illumination for energy saving, and the server displays the lighting status in real time; 2. Precise timed switching of lights in different seasons: The processor of the street light terminal controller calculates the daybreak and sunset time of the day based on the GPS date, local longitude and latitude, and local UTC time zone, and performs precise timed switching of lights. Compared with photosensitive switches that are easily polluted and fail, this is more practical and energy-saving. However, if the street light terminal controller is damaged, the photosensitive switch and ordinary timing control will take on the most basic control, minimizing the energy waste of lights on during the day. 3. Planned lighting control: Planned lighting is carried out according to the docking schedule of cargo ships at the port terminal, providing a manually defined calendar control schedule. The intelligent system can intelligently control the lighting and dimming within the scheduled time, and will not turn on the lights at night outside the schedule; 4. Automatic Fault Alarm: When a streetlight's output power deviates by 20%, or if the power output remains below 5W, the system identifies the streetlight as faulty. The system's number is displayed on the control computer, and location information is sent to maintenance personnel. These personnel can then use GPS navigation to locate the streetlight during the day and perform repairs. As a lighting supplier, fault information can also be viewed in the cloud, alerting users and providing replacement parts promptly. 5. Integrated control with the port system: The intelligent lighting control system provides control instructions to the port management system while performing intelligent self-control. It can achieve integrated control by receiving instruction intervention from the port management system. While performing intelligent lighting control, the instructions issued by the port management system take precedence over intelligent autonomous actions.
[0071] The present invention has achieved corresponding beneficial effects: intelligent control of LED lights improves energy saving rate by 55%, increases LED service life by 80%, and improves energy efficiency by 60%; dynamic sensing dimming technology reduces energy consumption of unmanned lights and reduces CO2 emissions by at least 50% compared with traditional control; calculates sunrise and sunset times by GPS latitude and longitude and season, and automatically adjusts lighting switching times globally without any settings; active fault alarm, fast GPS display positioning, convenient repair and maintenance, and reduces labor costs by 90%; mobile terminal monitoring and fault notification improve work execution efficiency by 70%; automatically detects haze, total solar eclipse, traffic, heavy rain, heavy fog and other environments for multiple linkage lighting control; uses encryption technology to ensure the security of the entire system control and the security of big data information; multi-level operation authority control, historical data query statistics, electricity metering trend analysis, and prepaid control system; when the network is disconnected, the built-in offline control strategy is automatically controlled, and the built-in large-capacity storage saves metering data for up to 60 days; it can be widely used in intelligent control of various scenarios such as highways, ordinary roads, and roads.
[0072] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods in the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, or of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a more preferred embodiment. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium such as ROM / RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal device such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device to execute the methods of various embodiments of the present invention.
[0073] Through the description of the above implementation methods, technical personnel in the relevant field can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example. In actual applications, the above-mentioned functions can be assigned to different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
[0074] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another device, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0075] Units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and components shown as units may be one physical unit or multiple physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed in multiple places. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.
[0076] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware.
[0077] The above content is only a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited to this. Any changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included in the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system, characterized in that: include: Terminal lighting controller; The terminal lamp controller includes: An Internet of Things communication module, wherein the Internet of Things communication module is configured to receive control instructions; the Internet of Things communication module is an NB-IoT communication module; a microprocessor connected to the IoT communication module and outputting a control signal according to a control instruction; A switch connected to the microprocessor and controlling the opening and closing of a corresponding lamp according to a control signal; A GPS timing module, wherein the GPS timing is configured to update time information according to the location of the terminal lamp controller; A radar detection module, configured to generate activity information based on the sensed location and activity intensity of a person; Wherein, the microprocessor adjusts the light brightness according to the time information and the activity information.
2. The NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The GPS timing module includes one or more of a serial port GPS timing module, a network GPS timing module, a GNSS timing module and a SYN2306C timing module.
3. The NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radar detection module includes one or more of a millimeter wave radar module, a human presence radar, and a multi-person track radar.
4. The NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal lamp controller further includes at least one of a DALI chip, a PWM dimming module and an electric energy metering module; The DALI chip is connected to the microprocessor and is configured to output a DALI signal to a corresponding lamp; The PWM dimming module is connected to the microprocessor and is configured to output 0-10V pulses; The electric energy metering module is connected between the power input terminal and the microprocessor, and is configured to measure the power consumption of the corresponding lamp.
5. The NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: at least one of a power input pin, a power output pin, a DALI signal output pin, and a pulse signal output pin; The power input pin is configured to input power; The power output pin is configured to be connected to the switch and configured to output power when turned on; The DALI signal output pin is connected to the DALI chip and is configured to output a DALI signal; The pulse signal output pin is connected to the PWM dimming module and is configured to output a pulse signal.
6. The NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The photosensor is connected to the microprocessor and is configured to detect an illumination value.
7. The NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch is a relay.
8. The NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Constant current power supply; The switch is electrically connected to the constant current power supply and is configured to turn on and off the constant current output of the constant current power supply.
9. The NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Environmental sensors; The environmental sensor is in communication with the terminal lamp controller and is configured to convert the detected environmental signal into a control instruction suitable for processing by the terminal lamp controller.
10. The NB-IoT wireless intelligent lighting control system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The environmental sensor includes a microprocessor; the microprocessor is configured to generate control instructions based on the received environmental signal; The environmental sensor includes an Internet of Things communication module; the Internet of Things communication module is connected to the microprocessor and is configured to send control instructions to the terminal lamp controller.