Three-dimensional circulating breeding device and breeding method

Through the design of the three-dimensional circulation breeding device, the integrated breeding of fish, poultry and vegetables is realized, the problem of insufficient resource utilization is solved, and efficient resource circulation and environmental protection are achieved.

CN120678009APending Publication Date: 2025-09-23苍南县大树下非金属废料加工点
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510698836.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-28
Publication Date
2025-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, fish farming, poultry farming and vegetable cultivation are usually carried out separately, occupying a large area, making poultry manure treatment inconvenient and causing high pollution risks. Traditional methods require chemical fertilizers and consume a lot of water resources, making it impossible to achieve efficient resource utilization.

Method used

A three-dimensional circulating aquaculture device is designed, which includes an aquatic layer, a poultry layer and a planting layer. Water circulation is achieved through a water pump and a siphon device. Poultry manure is used as fish food, the hydroponic fruits and vegetables in the planting layer are provided for human consumption, and excess water consumed by poultry is returned to the aquatic layer, thus realizing the recycling of resources.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient use of land resources, reduces breeding costs, avoids the use of chemical fertilizers, reduces water consumption, and improves management efficiency and environmental hygiene.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a three-dimensional circulating culture device and culture method, an aquatic product layer, the aquatic product layer comprises a water storage unit, and a water suction pump is arranged in the water storage unit; the poultry layer comprises a cage body formed by rigidly connecting a plurality of supporting rods, and a net body is arranged on each surface of the cage body; the planting layer comprises a multi-layer frame body formed by rigidly connecting a plurality of pipelines and a plurality of connecting rods, and a plurality of pot bodies communicated with the pipelines are arranged on the frame body at intervals. The upper, middle and lower structure is formed by the planting layer, the poultry layer and the aquatic product layer, and breeding or planting is carried out in each layer; the planted vegetables and fruits are used by human beings, the remaining leftover materials are mixed with feed to be supplied to poultry to eat, and excrement generated by the poultry falls into the aquatic product layer to be eaten by fish with filter feeding habits; water and excrement in the aquatic product layer are pumped to the planting layer to provide water and nutrients for hydroponic vegetables and fruits, excessive water in the planting layer is supplied to poultry for drinking, and excessive water in the poultry layer flows back to the aquatic product layer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of agriculture, and in particular to a three-dimensional circulation breeding device and a breeding method. Background Art

[0002] Fish farming, poultry farming, and vegetable cultivation are typically carried out separately on different plots of land, resulting in large land occupation and inefficient land resource utilization. Traditional poultry farming relies on free-range farming, with poultry feces excreted on the farm. If not cleaned promptly, it can pollute the farm and easily spread disease. Manual feces removal leads to high farming costs and is inconvenient, impacting farm management efficiency. For example, the prior art multi-layered three-dimensional livestock and poultry farming system (CN105052775B) and three-dimensional ecological farming equipment (CN109463351A) feature multi-layered structures, but they are only suitable for poultry farming and fail to address the issue of poultry manure utilization, nor can they be combined with fish farming and vegetable cultivation. Traditional vegetable cultivation requires the application of chemical fertilizers. While chemical fertilizers can ensure the growth of vegetables, they do not meet the standards of green agricultural products, and traditional methods of watering vegetables consume a large amount of water resources. For example, a conventional three-dimensional aquaculture basin (CN105432346A) can recycle water resources for irrigation, but still requires the application of chemical fertilizers. Therefore, there is a need for a three-dimensional circulating aquaculture and planting device that can combine fish farming, poultry farming, and vegetable planting. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a three-dimensional circulation aquaculture device and aquaculture method.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The present invention provides a three-dimensional circulation aquaculture device and aquaculture method, an aquatic layer, wherein the aquatic layer includes a water storage unit for culturing fish in the water storage unit, and a water pump is provided in the water storage unit; A poultry layer, comprising a cage formed by rigidly connecting a plurality of support rods, and a mesh provided on each surface of the cage for raising poultry in the cage; The planting layer includes a multi-layer frame formed by rigidly connecting multiple pipes and multiple connecting rods, the water inlet end of the pipe is connected to the water pump through a pipeline, and multiple basins connected to the pipes are arranged at intervals on the frame for planting crops in the basins; A siphon device is provided at each water outlet end of the frame to maintain a water level at a certain height in the basin.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the aquatic layer also includes a cover with a mesh and at least one wave-making pump. The water pump and the wave-making pump are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the water storage unit. The cover is arranged at the outer end of the water pump and covers the water pump. The output end of the wave-making pump faces the water pump. An aerator is also provided in the water storage unit.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the planting layer also includes a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, and the other end is connected to the water inlet ends of the frame. The bottom end of each basin body is connected to the outer wall of the pipe, and its bottom end has a filter plate.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the siphon device includes siphon tubes with the same number as the pipelines, each of the siphon tubes is vertically connected to the water outlet end of the corresponding pipeline, and each basin is filled with soilless culture base material.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the poultry layer includes a feeding device and a cleaning device. The feeding device is arranged in the cage body, and one end of the feeding device extends outside the cage body and is located directly below the siphon device. The cleaning device is movably arranged at the bottom end of the cage body, and its bottom is in contact with the bottom wall of the cage body.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the feeding device includes a feed hopper, a first motor, a spiral stirring blade, a feed pipe and multiple discharge pipes, the feed pipe is horizontally arranged at the top of the cage body, and one end thereof extends to the outside of the cage body, the feed hopper is connected to the outer top of the feed pipe, and is located directly below the siphon device, the spiral stirring blade is coaxially arranged in the feed pipe, and its two ends are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed pipe through bearings, the first motor is arranged at one end of the feed pipe, and is transmission-connected to the shaft of the spiral stirring blade, multiple discharge pipes are located in the cage body, and are vertically and spaced apart at the outer bottom of the feed pipe, and the bottom end of each discharge pipe is provided with a receiving tray, and the receiving tray is spaced a certain distance from the bottom end of the cage body.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning device includes a screw, a second motor, an optical axis and a cleaning brush. The screw and the optical axis are horizontally arranged between the two support rods at both ends of the cage body, and the two ends of the screw are rotatably connected to the two support rods through bearings. The cleaning brush is arranged on the bottom wall inside the cage body, and its bristles are in contact with the mesh body. One end of the cleaning brush is threadedly connected to the screw, and the other end is slidably connected to the optical axis. The second motor is arranged on the support rod of the cage body, and its output shaft is transmission connected to the screw.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a multi-parameter water quality monitoring sensor is provided in the water storage unit, and a temperature and humidity sensor, lighting equipment and exhaust equipment are provided in the cage.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it includes a control device, which is electrically connected to the electronic components in the aquatic layer, the poultry layer and the planting layer.

[0013] The present invention provides a three-dimensional circulation aquaculture method, comprising the following steps: Injecting purified water into the water storage unit, and starting the water pump to circulate the water in the water storage unit in the pipeline for a certain period of time; placing a suitable number of fish into the water storage unit for breeding, and placing a suitable number of poultry into the cage for breeding; 3-5 days after the fish and poultry are raised, vegetables and fruits suitable for hydroponics are planted in the pots.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The upper, middle and lower structures are composed of planting layers, poultry layers and aquatic layers, and breeding or planting is carried out in each layer; the grown fruits and vegetables are used by humans, and the remaining scraps are mixed with feed to feed poultry. The feces produced by the poultry fall into the aquatic layer and are eaten by vegetative fish; the water mixed with feces in the aquatic layer is pumped to the planting layer to provide water and nutrients for hydroponic fruits and vegetables, and the excess water in the planting layer is supplied to the poultry for drinking, and the excess water in the poultry layer flows back to the aquatic layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention; Figure 3 is a top view of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention; In the figure: 100, aquatic layer; 101, water storage unit; 102, water pump; 103, cover; 104, wave pump; 105, aerator; 106, multi-parameter water quality monitoring sensor; 200, poultry layer; 201, cage; 202, mesh; 210, feeding device; 211, feed hopper; 212, first motor; 213, spiral stirring blade; 214, feed pipe; 215, discharge pipe; 216, receiving tray; 220, cleaning device; 221, screw rod; 222, second motor; 223, optical axis; 224, cleaning brush; 203, temperature and humidity sensor; 204, lighting equipment; 205, exhaust equipment; 300, planting layer; 301, frame; 302, basin; 303, connecting pipe; 304, filter plate; 400, siphon device; 401, siphon tube; 500. Control equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0017] In the drawings, the same reference numerals all refer to the same components.

[0018] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a three-dimensional circulation aquaculture device and aquaculture method, an aquatic layer 100, the aquatic layer 100 includes a water storage unit 101, so as to culture fish in the water storage unit 101, and a water pump 102 is provided in the water storage unit 101; The poultry layer 200 includes a cage 201 formed by rigidly connecting a plurality of support rods, and a net 202 is provided on each surface of the cage 201 to raise poultry in the cage 201; The planting layer 300 includes a multi-layer frame 301 formed by a plurality of pipes and a plurality of connecting rods rigidly connected. The water inlet end of the pipe is connected to the water pump 102 through a pipeline. A plurality of basins 302 connected to the pipes are arranged at intervals on the frame 301 for planting crops in the basins 302. The siphon device 400 is provided at each water outlet end of the frame 301 to achieve maintaining a certain water level in the basin 302 .

[0019] In this embodiment, the aquatic layer 100 is used for breeding fish or other suitable aquatic products, the poultry layer 200 is used for breeding poultry or other suitable animals, and the planting layer 300 is used for planting vegetables and fruits suitable for hydroponics.

[0020] The water in the water storage unit 101 is pumped into the frame 301 of the planting layer 300 by the water pump 102 for use in the hydroponic crops in the planting shed 302. The siphon device 400 uses the siphon principle to prevent the water level of the water sent into the basin 302 from being too high. Excess water is discharged from the water outlet of the siphon device and flows into the poultry layer 200 for the animals in the cage 201 to drink. Excess water passes through the mesh 202 and flows into the water storage unit 101, thereby oxygenating the water in the water storage unit 101.

[0021] Water storage unit 101 can take different forms depending on the usage scenario. For example, when used on a balcony, rooftop, or in a courtyard, water storage unit 101 can be a suitably sized open-top turnover box or a welded metal box with an open top. For large-scale outdoor farming, water storage unit 101 can be a suitably sized fish pond. Water storage unit 101 has an internally connected water inlet and outlet pipes to facilitate filling and draining water from water storage unit 101.

[0022] The cage body 202 is provided with a cage door for the animals therein to enter and exit. A rain shelter is provided at the top of the cage body 202. The rain shelter is located between the cage body 202 and the planting layer 300 and is used to protect the animals in the cage body 202 from rain.

[0023] The frame 301 of the planting layer 300 has multiple layers, and hydroponic vegetables and fruits can be planted in the basins 302 of each layer.

[0024] like Figure 5 As shown, the present invention can plant in a single or multiple layers in the planting layer 300, and the gaps between each layer can be adjusted according to needs. For example, vegetable seedlings or flowers that prefer shade but need sunlight but are afraid of direct sunlight can be planted in this layer using boxes or water tanks. The water tank contains a substrate, which filters and purifies the water to promote vegetable growth and make it cleaner and more accessible to animals in the poultry layer 200 as drinking water. The animals in the poultry layer 200 can be raised together or separated to prevent strong territoriality between the animals and injuries from fighting. The aquatic layer 100 can be used for unified breeding or temporary grid partitions that do not affect the flow of water. One part is used to raise fish fry, one part is for semi-finished fish, and one part is for finished fish that can be sold. The separation prevents big fish from eating small fish.

[0025] Furthermore, the aquatic layer 100 also includes a cover body 103 with a mesh and at least one wave-making pump 104. The water pump 102 and the wave-making pump 104 are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the water storage unit 101. The cover body 103 is arranged at the outer end of the water pump 102 and covers the water pump 102. The output end of the wave-making pump 104 faces the water pump 102. An aerator 105 is also provided in the water storage unit 101.

[0026] In this embodiment, the aerator 105 is used to oxygenate the water in the water storage unit 101, the wave-making pump 104 is used to create waves and push the fish in the water toward the water pump 102; the cover body 103 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the water storage unit 101 by snaps or bolts, and the outer wall of the cover body 103 has multiple through holes of appropriate sizes, and water and fish feces can pass through the cover body 103. When the water body in the water storage unit 101 is small, filter consumables are provided in the cover body 103 to purify the water body. When the water body in the water storage unit 101 is large, the water body has a certain self-purification ability, and filter consumables can be provided in the cover body 103 as needed.

[0027] Furthermore, the planting layer 300 also includes a connecting pipe 303, one end of which is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 102, and the other end is connected to each water inlet of the frame 301. The bottom end of each basin body 302 is connected to the outer wall of the pipe, and its bottom end has a filter plate 304.

[0028] In this embodiment, the connecting pipe 303 is used to connect the water pump 102 to the pipeline in the frame 301 .

[0029] Furthermore, the siphon device 400 includes siphon tubes 401 having the same number as the pipelines, each siphon tube 401 is vertically connected to the water outlet end of the corresponding pipeline, and each basin body 302 is filled with soilless culture base material.

[0030] In this embodiment, the siphon tube 401 maintains the water level in the basin 302 through the siphon effect to prevent the water level from being too high, and excess water is discharged from the outlet of the siphon tube 401. The filter plate 304 is used to prevent the soilless cultivation base material from entering the pipeline. The soilless cultivation base material can be volcanic rock.

[0031] Furthermore, the poultry layer 200 includes a feeding device 210 and a cleaning device 220. The feeding device 210 is arranged in the cage body 201, and one end thereof extends outside the cage body 201 and is located directly below the siphon device 400. The cleaning device 220 is movably arranged at the bottom end of the cage body 201, and its bottom is in contact with the bottom wall of the cage body 201.

[0032] In this embodiment, the feeding device 201 is used to provide food for the animals in the cage 201 , and excess water in the planting layer 300 also flows into the feeding device 201 and is mixed with the feed and then provided to the animals for consumption.

[0033] Furthermore, the feeding device 210 includes a feed hopper 211, a first motor 212, a spiral stirring blade 213, a feeding pipe 214 and multiple discharge pipes 215. The feeding pipe 214 is horizontally arranged at the top of the cage body 201, and one end thereof extends to the outside of the cage body 201. The feed hopper 211 is connected to the outer peripheral top of the feeding pipe 214 and is located directly below the siphon device 400. The spiral stirring blade 213 is coaxially arranged in the feeding pipe 214, and its two ends are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding pipe 214 through bearings. The first motor 212 is arranged at one end of the feeding pipe 214 and is transmission-connected to the shaft of the spiral stirring blade 213. Multiple discharge pipes 215 are located in the cage body 201, and are vertically and spaced apart at the outer peripheral bottom of the feeding pipe 214. The bottom end of each discharge pipe 215 is provided with a receiving tray 216, and the receiving tray 216 is spaced a certain distance from the bottom end of the cage body 201.

[0034] In this embodiment, the first motor 212, the spiral stirring blade 213, and the feeding pipe 214 constitute an auger structure. The first motor 212 drives the spiral stirring blade 213 to rotate in the feeding pipe 214. The feed and the water discharged from the siphon tube 401 enter the hopper 211. The feed and water are transported by the rotation of the spiral stirring blade 213 and fall into the receiving tray 216 through the discharge pipe 215. The animals eat in the receiving tray 216. The receiving tray 216 is at a certain distance from the bottom of the cage 201 to facilitate the operation of the cleaning device 220.

[0035] Furthermore, the cleaning device 220 includes a screw rod 221, a second motor 222, an optical axis and a cleaning brush 224. The screw rod 221 and the optical axis are respectively arranged horizontally between the two support rods at the two ends of the cage body 201. The two ends of the screw rod 221 are rotatably connected to the two support rods through bearings. The cleaning brush 224 is arranged on the bottom wall of the cage body 201, and its bristles are in contact with the mesh body 202. One end of the cleaning brush 224 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 221, and the other end is slidably connected to the optical axis. The second motor 222 is arranged on the support rod of the cage body 201, and its output shaft is transmission-connected to the screw rod 221.

[0036] In this embodiment, the second motor 222 of the cleaning device 220 drives the screw rod 221 between the support rods of the cage body 201 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning brush 224 to perform horizontal reciprocating motion along the length direction of the screw rod 221. During the movement of the cleaning brush 224, the mesh body 202 at the bottom end of the cage body 201 is cleaned to reduce the adhesion of animal feces to the mesh body 202. The cleaning brush 224 moves at a uniform speed and at a relatively low height to facilitate animals to pass over the cleaning brush 224, so that the cleaning brush 224 does not cause harm to the animals.

[0037] Furthermore, a multi-parameter water quality monitoring sensor 106 is provided in the water storage unit 101 , and a temperature and humidity sensor 203 , a lighting device 204 and an exhaust device 205 are provided in the cage 201 .

[0038] In this embodiment, the multi-parameter water quality monitoring sensor 106 is used to monitor the water quality of the water in the water storage unit 101, the temperature and humidity sensor 203 is used to monitor the temperature and humidity in the cage 201, the lighting equipment 204 is used to illuminate the cage 201, and the exhaust equipment 205 is used to exhaust the cage 201.

[0039] Furthermore, it includes a control device 500 , which is electrically connected to the electronic components in the aquaculture layer 100 , the poultry layer 200 and the planting layer 300 .

[0040] In this embodiment, the control device 500 has a display screen and a built-in PLC controller. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the water pump 102, the wave-making pump 104, the multi-parameter water quality monitoring sensor 106, the first motor 212, the second motor 222, the temperature and humidity sensor 203, the lighting device 204 and the exhaust device 205 to control the working status of the above-mentioned devices.

[0041] The present invention provides a three-dimensional circulation aquaculture method, comprising the following steps: Pour purified water into the water storage unit 101, start the water pump 102 to circulate the water in the water storage unit 101 in the pipeline for a certain period of time; Place an appropriate number of fish into the water storage unit 101 for breeding, and place an appropriate number of poultry into the cage 201 for breeding; After 3-5 days of fish and poultry farming, vegetables and fruits suitable for hydroponics are planted in the basin 302 .

[0042] In this embodiment, the water pump 102 is started to circulate the water in the water storage unit 101 in the pipeline for 6-8 hours, so that the temperature of the water in the water storage unit 101 stabilizes. At this time, adding fish can improve the survival rate of the fish. After the water body stabilizes, 10-20 fish per square meter are added to the water storage unit 101, of which at least 70% are vegetative fish, such as silver carp and bighead carp. Then, 2-3 animals per square meter that are mainly vegetarian, such as chickens, ducks, geese, rabbits, etc., are raised in the cage 201. After 3-5 days of fish and poultry farming, the nutrients in the water in the water storage unit 101 are increased, and vegetables and fruits suitable for hydroponics are now planted in the basin 302.

[0043] The present invention relates to a three-dimensional circulation breeding device and breeding method, which comprises an upper, middle and lower structure composed of a planting layer, a poultry layer and an aquatic layer, and breeding or planting is carried out in each layer; the grown fruits and vegetables are used by humans, and the remaining scraps are mixed with feed to be fed to poultry; the feces produced by the poultry fall into the aquatic layer and are eaten by vegetative fish; the water mixed with the feces in the aquatic layer is pumped to the planting layer to provide moisture and nutrients for the hydroponic fruits and vegetables; the excess water in the planting layer is supplied to the poultry for drinking, and the excess water in the poultry layer flows back to the aquatic layer.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional circulation aquaculture device, characterized in that: include: An aquatic layer (100), the aquatic layer (100) comprising a water storage unit (101) for breeding fish in the water storage unit (101), and a water pump (102) provided in the water storage unit (101); A poultry layer (200), the poultry layer (200) comprising a cage (201) formed by rigidly connecting a plurality of support rods, and a net (202) provided on each surface of the cage (201) for breeding poultry in the cage (201); A planting layer (300), the planting layer (300) comprising a multi-layer frame (301) formed by rigidly connecting a plurality of pipes and a plurality of connecting rods, the water inlet end of the pipe being connected to the water pump (102) via a pipeline, and a plurality of basins (302) in communication with the pipes being arranged at intervals on the frame (301) for planting crops in the basins (302); A siphon device (400) is provided at each water outlet end of the frame (301) to achieve maintaining a water level at a certain height in the basin (302).

2. A three-dimensional circulation aquaculture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aquatic layer (100) further comprises a cover body (103) with a mesh and at least one wave-generating pump (104); the water pump (102) and the wave-generating pump (104) are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the water storage unit (101); the cover body (103) is arranged at the outer end of the water pump (102) and covers the water pump (102); the output end of the wave-generating pump (104) faces the water pump (102); and an aerator (105) is also provided in the water storage unit (101).

3. A three-dimensional circulation aquaculture device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The planting layer (300) further includes a connecting pipe (303), one end of which is connected to the water outlet of the water pump (102), and the other end of which is connected to each water inlet of the frame (301). The bottom end of each basin (302) is connected to the outer wall of the pipe, and a filter plate (304) is provided at the bottom end.

4. A three-dimensional circulation aquaculture device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The siphon device (400) comprises siphon tubes (401) having the same number as the pipelines, each siphon tube (401) is vertically connected to the water outlet end of the corresponding pipeline, and each basin (302) is filled with soil-free culture base material.

5. A three-dimensional circulation aquaculture device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The poultry layer (200) includes a feeding device (210) and a cleaning device (220). The feeding device (210) is arranged in the cage body (201), and one end of the feeding device extends outside the cage body (201) and is located directly below the siphon device (400). The cleaning device (220) is movably arranged at the bottom end of the cage body (201), and its bottom is in contact with the bottom wall of the cage body (201).

6. A three-dimensional circulation aquaculture device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding device (210) includes a feed hopper (211), a first motor (212), a spiral stirring blade (213), a feed pipe (214) and a plurality of discharge pipes (215). The feed pipe (214) is horizontally arranged at the top end of the cage (201), and one end thereof extends to the outside of the cage (201). The feed hopper (211) is connected to the top of the outer periphery of the feed pipe (214) and is located directly below the siphon device (400). The spiral stirring blade (213) is coaxially arranged on the feed pipe (214). The first motor (212) is provided at one end of the feeding pipe (214) and is connected to the shaft of the spiral stirring blade (213). A plurality of the discharge pipes (215) are located in the cage (201) and are arranged vertically and spaced apart at the outer bottom of the feeding pipe (214). A receiving tray (216) is provided at the bottom end of each of the discharge pipes (215), and the receiving tray (216) is spaced a certain distance from the bottom end of the cage (201).

7. A three-dimensional circulation aquaculture device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The cleaning device (220) includes a screw (221), a second motor (222), an optical axis and a cleaning brush (224). The screw (221) and the optical axis are respectively arranged horizontally between two support rods at both ends of the cage (201). The two ends of the screw (221) are rotatably connected to the two support rods through bearings. The cleaning brush (224) is arranged on the bottom wall of the cage (201), and its bristles are in contact with the mesh (202). One end of the cleaning brush (224) is threadedly connected to the screw (221), and the other end is slidably connected to the optical axis. The second motor (222) is arranged on the support rod of the cage (201), and its output shaft is transmission-connected to the screw (221).

8. A three-dimensional circulation aquaculture device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A multi-parameter water quality monitoring sensor (106) is provided in the water storage unit (101), and a temperature and humidity sensor (203), a lighting device (204), and an exhaust device (205) are provided in the cage (201).

9. The three-dimensional circulation aquaculture device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The invention comprises a control device (500), wherein the control device (500) is electrically connected to electronic components in the aquaculture layer (100), the poultry layer (200) and the planting layer (300).

10. A three-dimensional circulation aquaculture method, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Injecting purified water into the water storage unit (101), and starting the water pump (102) to circulate the water in the water storage unit (101) in the pipeline for a certain period of time; Putting a suitable number of fish into the water storage unit (101) for breeding, and putting a suitable number of poultry into the cage (201) for breeding; After 3-5 days of fish and poultry farming, vegetables and fruits suitable for hydroponics are planted in the basin (302).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multi-layer three-dimensional livestock and poultry farming system

    CN105052775B

  • Three-dimensional culture pot

    CN105432346A

  • Three-dimensional ecological breeding equipment

    CN109463351A

  • Method for synchronous ecological production of poultry, vegetables and fishes in same land

    CN110692598A

  • Three-dimensional planting and breeding ecological circulation method

    CN116762731A