Hair extension buckle assembling equipment

Through continuous tube cutting and forming and mechanical linkage cutting technology, the problem of silicone inner ring sticking at high temperature was solved, and the precise positioning and progressive compression of the inner and outer rings were achieved, thus improving the efficiency and accuracy of the hair extension buckle assembly equipment.

CN120680733AActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23YUEQING HONGXU AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511169574.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-20
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the inner ring made of silicone material is prone to adhesion under high temperature conditions, resulting in poor feeding of the vibration plate and low working efficiency.

Method used

Continuous tube cutting and forming is used to replace vibrating plate feeding. The cooperation of the guide tube and the driving wheel group ensures the precise feeding of the silicone tube. The cutting piece is linked with the turntable station to realize automatic material separation, and the fast forward-hover-fast cutting action of the cutting piece is realized through mechanical linkage. Combined with the double turntable structure and the stepped shrinking inner ring hole design, the precise alignment and gradual compression of the inner and outer rings are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It completely solves the problem of high-temperature adhesion of the silicone inner ring, significantly improves feeding stability and assembly efficiency, reduces the damage rate of the silicone inner ring, and improves assembly accuracy and system coordination.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An inner ring feeding device comprises a raw material storage roll, a guide pipe, a driving wheel set, a cutting part and a cutting driving mechanism, an assembling device comprises an inner ring rotating disc and a main motor, the main motor drives the inner ring rotating disc to rotate, the inner ring rotating disc is provided with an inner ring hole for containing an inner ring, and the guide pipe and the inner ring hole are oppositely arranged; the raw material storage roll and the guide pipe are oppositely arranged, the silicone tube is provided for the guide pipe, the silicone tube penetrates through the guide pipe, the driving wheel sets are arranged on the two sides of the guide pipe and drive the silicone tube to move in the guide pipe, the cutting part is arranged between the guide pipe and the inner ring rotating disc, and the cutting driving mechanism drives the cutting part to move. The cutting piece has a cutting state located on the inner ring hole and a non-cutting state located outside the inner ring hole.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an assembly device, in particular to a hair extension buckle assembly device. Background Art

[0002] Hair extensions are well-known and popular products used to increase the length or volume of an individual's hair while blending into or becoming integral with the wearer's hair. Hair extensions allow the wearer to modify the appearance of their hair by typically adding multiple extensions of a selected length or lengths and color or colors to achieve a desired look.

[0003] like Figure 5 The figure shows a popular nano hair extension buckle. It includes an outer ring 4 and an inner ring 5 positioned within the outer ring. The inner ring 5 is typically made of silicone, which has a certain degree of elasticity. Once inserted into the outer ring 4, the inner ring 5 secures to the outer ring through its own elasticity. To attach the hair, a crochet hook is used to thread the hair through the inner ring 5, which then clamps the hair in place.

[0004] At present, although there are automated assembly equipment for the assembly of the inner ring 5 and the outer ring 4, both the outer ring 4 and the inner ring 5 are loaded through a vibration plate, and the inner ring 5 is made of silicone material. Under high temperature conditions, it is easy to stick in the vibration plate and difficult to separate, resulting in poor loading conditions and low work efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a hair extension buckle assembly device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including an inner ring loading device, an outer ring loading device and an assembly device, the inner ring loading device: loading the inner ring to the assembly device; the outer ring loading device: loading the outer ring to the assembly device; the assembly device: receiving the outer ring and the inner ring respectively and assembling the inner ring to the outer ring, and then unloading the assembled inner and outer rings; the inner ring loading device includes a raw material receiving roll, a guide tube, a driving wheel group, a cutting piece and a cutting drive mechanism, the assembly device includes an inner ring turntable and a main motor, the main motor The machine drives the inner ring turntable to rotate and the inner ring turntable is provided with an inner ring hole for placing the inner ring, the guide tube is arranged opposite to the inner ring hole, the raw material storage roll is arranged opposite to the guide tube and the silicone tube is provided to the guide tube, the silicone tube passes through the guide tube, the driving wheel group is arranged on both sides of the guide tube and drives the movement of the silicone tube in the guide tube, the cutting piece is arranged between the guide tube and the inner ring turntable, the cutting drive mechanism drives the cutting piece to move, the cutting piece has a cutting state on the inner ring hole and a non-cutting state outside the inner ring hole, and the cutting piece can be a blade.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the silicone tube is led out from the raw material storage roll, guided by the guide tube, clamped by the drive wheel group and transported to the cutting position, and the cutting drive mechanism controls the lateral movement of the cutting piece, and cuts the silicone tube above the inner ring hole of the inner ring turntable to form a single inner ring, which falls into the inner ring hole and rotates with the inner ring turntable; the outer ring loading device synchronously transports the outer ring to the assembly station, and the assembly device presses the inner ring into the outer ring to complete the assembly and then unloads; continuous pipe cutting and forming is used instead of vibration plate loading to completely avoid the high-temperature adhesion problem of the silicone inner ring; the guide tube and the drive wheel group ensure the precise feeding of the silicone tube, and the cutting of the cutting piece is linked with the turntable station to realize automatic material division, which significantly improves the loading stability and assembly efficiency.

[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the cutting drive mechanism includes a sliding rail, a sliding block, a tension spring and a pulling disk, the sliding rail is arranged in the direction approaching and away from the inner ring hole, the sliding block is slidably arranged on the sliding rail, and the cutting piece is fixedly arranged on the sliding block, one end of the tension spring is arranged on one side of the sliding rail relatively close to the inner ring hole, and the other end is arranged on the sliding block and drives the sliding block to approach the inner ring hole. A matching wheel is provided on the sliding block, and a main motor drives the pulling disk to rotate, and a notch is provided on the pulling disk, and an arc transition section is provided between the notch and the outer periphery of the pulling disk. The pulling disk has a pulling state, a maintaining state and a releasing state. In the pulling state, the arc transition section is against the matching wheel, and the sliding block moves in the direction away from the inner ring hole; in the maintaining state, the outer periphery of the pulling disk cooperates with the matching wheel, and the sliding block is in a position away from the inner ring hole; in the releasing state, the notch is opposite to the matching wheel, and the sliding block moves toward the direction of the inner ring hole under the action of the tension spring.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the main motor drives the pulling disk to rotate. When the arc-shaped transition section contacts the mating wheel, it pushes the sliding block to overcome the tension of the tension spring and move outward along the sliding track; when the outer peripheral surface fits the mating wheel, the sliding block maintains the outward movement state; when the gap turns to the mating wheel, the tension spring instantly rebounds and drives the cutting piece to cut into the inner ring hole at high speed to complete the cutting; through mechanical linkage, the cutting piece can achieve the "fast forward-hover-fast cut" action, and the cutting timing is strictly synchronized with the turntable station; the tension spring energy storage release provides instantaneous cutting force to ensure a smooth incision on the silicone tube; the purely mechanical structure has high reliability and low maintenance cost.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the outer ring loading device includes a vibration plate and a loading track, the assembly device also includes an outer ring turntable, the outer ring turntable is provided with an outer ring hole, the loading track is connected to the vibration plate, the outer ring hole has a material receiving position opposite to the loading track and an assembly position located below the inner ring hole.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the vibration plate will orient and sort the outer ring, and then transport it to the receiving station of the outer ring turntable via the loading track; the outer ring turntable rotates to transfer the outer ring to the assembly station, and align it with the unloading station of the inner ring turntable above; the metal outer ring is suitable for vibration plate loading without the risk of adhesion, forming a complementary solution with traditional inner ring loading; the double turntable structure realizes precise positioning of the inner and outer ring stations, laying the foundation for the press-fitting process.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the assembly device also includes a vertical moving rod, a horizontal seat and an insertion rod. The main motor drives the vertical moving rod to move vertically. The horizontal seat is arranged at the top of the vertical moving rod. There are multiple inner ring holes. The inner ring turntable is provided with a receiving station, an intermediate station and a unloading station. When the inner ring hole is located at the receiving station, the inner ring hole is opposite to the guide tube; when the inner ring hole is located at the unloading station, the inner ring hole is opposite to the outer ring hole; the intermediate station is located between the receiving station and the unloading station; the inner ring hole is stepped and contracted, and multiple insertion rods are respectively opposite to the receiving station, the intermediate station and the unloading station, and the ends of the multiple insertion rods are adapted to the shape of the stepped contraction section of the inner ring hole in the order of the receiving station, the intermediate station and the unloading station.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical moving rod is driven by the main motor to descend, driving the insertion rod on the horizontal seat to press down: due to the step-by-step contraction of the inner ring hole, the insertion rod at the receiving station pushes the cut inner ring into the inner ring hole and is located at the highest step; the insertion rod at the middle station presses the inner ring a second time, pressing the inner ring down one step into the inner ring hole; and the insertion rod at the unloading station presses the inner ring into the outer ring of the outer ring turntable below, completing the assembly and unloading; the inner ring hole and the receiving station, the middle station and The synergistic effect of the corresponding insertion rods at the unloading station decomposes the inner ring assembly into three levels of progressive compression: the insertion rod at the receiving station first positions the inner ring at the maximum aperture step to eliminate the initial deformation, and the insertion rod at the middle station presses down a second time to pre-shrink the inner ring to a smaller aperture step to release the elastic stress. Finally, the insertion rod at the unloading station accurately presses the pre-compressed inner ring into the outer ring. This design significantly reduces the risk of tearing caused by the one-time press-fitting of the silicone inner ring. At the same time, the physical limit of the stepped hole ensures that the inner ring is in a uniform compression state, resulting in high assembly accuracy.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the assembly device also includes a first rotating wheel, a second rotating wheel, a coaxial rotating wheel, an outer ring rotating wheel, an inner ring rotating wheel, a linkage wheel, a first synchronous belt, a second synchronous belt, a rocker and a linkage rod, a main motor drives the first rotating wheel to rotate, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are linked by the first synchronous belt, the coaxial rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are coaxially arranged, the coaxial rotating wheel, the outer ring rotating wheel and the inner ring rotating wheel are linked by the second synchronous belt, the outer ring rotating wheel drives the outer ring rotating disk to rotate, and the inner ring rotating wheel drives the inner ring rotating disk to rotate, the linkage wheel and the coaxial rotation are coaxially arranged, one end of the rocker is hinged to the linkage wheel and is not located at the axis center, and the other end is hinged to the vertical moving rod and constitutes the vertical movement of the vertical moving rod, the linkage rod is coaxially arranged with the inner ring rotating wheel and constitutes the rotation of the pulling disk, the outer ring rotating wheel can achieve the driving of the outer ring rotating disk through the bevel gear set, the inner ring rotating wheel and the pulling disk are the same, which belongs to mature technology and will not be elaborated.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the main motor drives the second wheel through the first synchronous belt, and drives the outer ring wheel and the inner ring wheel synchronously through the coaxial wheel and the second synchronous belt, and controls the outer ring turntable and the inner ring turntable respectively; the linkage wheel converts the rotational motion into the linear lifting and lowering of the vertical moving rod through the rocker; the linkage rod transmits the rotation speed of the inner ring wheel to the pulling disk to control the movement of the cutting piece; a single motor drives all moving parts to ensure the precise matching of the timing of the inner and outer ring turntables, the lifting and lowering of the insertion rod, and the cutting of the cutting piece; the synchronous belt drive reduces the cumulative assembly error and improves the system coordination and energy efficiency.

[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: the assembly device also includes a shaping rod and a unloading rod, the outer ring turntable is provided with an outer ring station for receiving the outer ring and an assembly station for receiving the inner ring and assembling with the outer ring, the outer ring station is opposite to the loading track, the assembly station is opposite to the unloading station and is located below the unloading station, the outer ring turntable is also provided with a shaping station and the shaping station is located between the outer ring station and the assembly station, the outer ring turntable is provided with an unloading station and the unloading station is located on the other side of the assembly station relative to the outer ring station, the shaping rod is provided on the horizontal seat and is opposite to the shaping station, and the unloading rod is provided on the horizontal seat and is opposite to the unloading station.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the outer ring turntable transfers the outer ring from the outer ring station to the shaping station, the horizontal seat descends to allow the shaping rod to be inserted into the outer ring hole to correct the deformation; after shaping, it is transferred to the assembly station to dock with the inner ring; the shaping process eliminates the outer ring deformation caused by the vibration plate conveying, and avoids assembly jamming caused by the ovality deviation of the outer ring; the shaping rod and the insertion rod share the same driving source, simplifying the structure.

[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: the driving wheel group includes a driving wheel, an active motor and a driven wheel, matching grooves respectively adapted to the driving wheel and the driven wheel are provided on both sides of the guide tube, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively arranged on both sides of the guide tube and opposite to the matching grooves, the active motor drives the driving wheel to be opposite to each other and constitutes the driving wheel and the driven wheel to drive the silicone tube.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the active motor drives the active wheel to rotate, and cooperates with the driven wheel to clamp the silicone tube passing through the guide tube matching groove, thereby achieving quantitative advancement of the tube; preventing the silicone tube from slipping or crushing; and the matching groove guide ensures that the cut section of the tube is straight and guarantees the consistency of the inner ring size.

[0020] Beneficial effects: This equipment completely solves the industry problem of high-temperature adhesion of silicone inner rings, and ensures stable supply of inner rings by replacing vibration plate loading with continuous pipe cutting; the mechanical linkage cutting mechanism of the cutting piece realizes fast forward, hovering and fast cutting action to ensure smooth incision of the silicone tube; the double turntable structure realizes precise alignment of the inner and outer rings, and the stepped shrinking inner ring hole is combined with the three-stage plug-in progressive compression design, which decomposes the inner ring assembly into three stages: pre-positioning, elastic stress release and final assembly, reducing the damage rate of the silicone inner ring; all equipment is driven by a main motor, with high synchronization rate and low manufacturing cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention as a whole; Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the inner ring feeding device of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an assembly device according to the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of middle A; Figure 5 An exploded view of the outer ring and the inner ring in the background technology of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a partial schematic diagram of the inner ring hole of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Inner ring feeding device; 11. Raw material receiving roll; 12. Guide tube; 13. Driving wheel group; 131. Active wheel; 132. Active motor; 133. Driven wheel; 134. Matching groove; 14. Cutting piece; 15. Cutting drive mechanism; 151. Sliding track; 152. Sliding block; 153. Tension spring; 154. Pulling plate; 155. Matching wheel; 156. Notch; 157. Arc transition section; 2. Outer ring feeding device; 21. Vibrating plate; 22. Feeding track; 3. Assembly device; 31. Inner ring turntable; 311. Inner ring hole; 312. Receiving station; 313. Middle Intermediate station; 314, unloading station; 32, main motor; 320, linkage rod; 321, first rotor; 322, second rotor; 323, coaxial rotor; 324, outer ring rotor; 325, inner ring rotor; 326, linkage wheel; 327, first synchronous belt; 328, second synchronous belt; 329, rocker; 33, outer ring turntable; 331, outer ring hole; 332, outer ring station; 333, shaping station; 334, assembly station; 335, unloading station; 34, vertical moving rod; 35, horizontal seat; 36, insertion rod; 37, shaping rod; 38, unloading rod; 4, outer ring; 5, inner ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions of the present invention are described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the embodiments described herein are only a subset of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are intended to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] like Figure 1-5As shown, the present invention discloses a hair extension buckle assembly device, including an inner ring feeding device 1, an outer ring feeding device 2 and an assembly device 3, wherein the inner ring feeding device 1 is used to feed the inner ring to the assembly device 3; the outer ring feeding device 2 is used to feed the outer ring to the assembly device 3; the assembly device 3 is used to receive the outer ring and the inner ring respectively and assemble the inner ring to the outer ring, and then unload the assembled inner and outer rings; the inner ring feeding device 1 includes a raw material receiving roll 11, a guide tube 12, a driving wheel group 13, a cutting piece 14 and The cutting drive mechanism 15, the assembly device 3 includes an inner ring turntable 31 and a main motor 32, the main motor 32 drives the inner ring turntable 31 to rotate and the inner ring turntable 31 is provided with an inner ring hole 311 for placing the inner ring, the guide tube 12 is arranged opposite to the inner ring hole 311, the raw material storage roll 11 is arranged opposite to the guide tube 12 and provides the silicone tube to the guide tube 12, the silicone tube passes through the guide tube 12, the driving wheel group 13 is arranged on both sides of the guide tube 12 and drives the movement of the silicone tube in the guide tube 12, the cutting The cutting piece 14 is arranged between the guide tube 12 and the inner ring turntable 31. The cutting drive mechanism 15 drives the cutting piece 14 to move. The cutting piece 14 has a cutting state located on the inner ring hole 311 and a non-cutting state located outside the inner ring hole 311. The silicone tube is led out from the raw material storage roll 11, guided by the guide tube 12, and is clamped by the driving wheel group 13 and transported to the cutting position. The cutting drive mechanism 15 controls the horizontal movement of the cutting piece 14 to cut the silicone tube shape above the inner ring hole 311 of the inner ring turntable 31. The inner ring is formed into a single inner ring, which falls into the inner ring hole 311 and rotates with the inner ring turntable 31; the outer ring loading device 2 synchronously transports the outer ring to the assembly station 334, and the assembly device 3 presses the inner ring into the outer ring to complete the assembly and unload; continuous pipe cutting and forming is used to replace the vibration plate 21 for loading, which completely avoids the high-temperature adhesion problem of the silicone inner ring; the guide tube 12 and the driving wheel group 13 ensure the precise feeding of the silicone tube, and the cutting of the cutting piece 14 is linked with the turntable station to realize automatic material separation, which significantly improves the feeding stability and assembly efficiency.

[0026] The cutting drive mechanism 15 includes a sliding track 151, a sliding block 152, a tension spring 153 and a pulling disk 154. The sliding track 151 is set in the direction close to and away from the inner ring hole 311. The sliding block 152 is slidingly set on the sliding track 151. The cutting piece 14 is fixedly set on the sliding block 152. One end of the tension spring 153 is set on the side of the sliding track 151 relatively close to the inner ring hole 311, and the other end is set on the sliding block 152 and drives the sliding block 152 to approach the inner ring hole 311. A matching wheel 155 is set on the sliding block 152. The main motor 32 drives the pulling disk 154 to rotate. The pulling disk 15 4 is provided with a notch 156, and an arc-shaped transition section 157 is provided between the notch 156 and the outer periphery of the pulling disk 154. The pulling disk 154 has a pulling state, a maintaining state and a releasing state. In the pulling state, the arc-shaped transition section 157 is against the matching wheel 155, and the sliding block 152 moves in the direction away from the inner ring hole 311; in the maintaining state, the outer periphery of the pulling disk 154 is matched with the matching wheel 155, and the sliding block 152 is at a position away from the inner ring hole 311; in the releasing state, the notch 156 is opposite to the matching wheel 155, and the sliding block 152 moves toward the direction of the inner ring hole 311 under the action of the tension spring 153. The main motor 32 drives the pulling disk 154 to rotate. When the arc-shaped transition section 157 contacts the mating wheel 155, the sliding block 152 is pushed to overcome the tension of the tension spring 153 and move outward along the sliding track 151; when the outer peripheral surface is in contact with the mating wheel 155, the sliding block 152 is maintained in the outward state; when the notch 156 turns to the mating wheel 155, the tension spring 153 instantly rebounds and drives the cutting piece 14 to cut into the inner ring hole 311 at high speed to complete the cutting; the "fast forward-hover-fast cut" action of the cutting piece 14 is realized through mechanical linkage, and the cutting timing is strictly synchronized with the turntable station; the tension spring 153 stores energy and releases it to provide instantaneous cutting force, ensuring that the silicone tube incision is smooth; the pure mechanical structure has high reliability and low maintenance cost.

[0027] The outer ring loading device 2 includes a vibration disk 21 and a loading track 22, and the assembly device 3 also includes an outer ring turntable 33. An outer ring hole 331 is provided on the outer ring turntable 33. The loading track 22 is connected to the vibration disk 21. The outer ring hole 331 has a receiving position opposite to the loading track 22 and an assembly position below the inner ring hole 311. After the vibration disk 21 orients and sorts the outer ring, it is transported to the receiving station of the outer ring turntable 33 via the loading track 22; the outer ring turntable 33 rotates to transfer the outer ring to the assembly station 334, and aligns it with the unloading station 314 of the inner ring turntable 31 above; the metal outer ring is suitable for loading on the vibration disk 21 without the risk of adhesion, forming a complementary solution with the traditional inner ring loading; the double turntable structure realizes precise alignment of the inner and outer ring stations, laying the foundation for the pressing process.

[0028] The assembly device 3 also includes a vertical moving rod 34, a cross seat 35 and an insertion rod 36. The main motor 32 drives the vertical moving rod 34 to move vertically. The cross seat 35 is arranged on the top of the vertical moving rod 34. There are multiple inner ring holes 311. A receiving station 312, an intermediate station 313 and a discharge station 314 are provided on the inner ring turntable 31. When the inner ring hole 311 is located at the receiving station 312, the inner ring hole 311 is opposite to the guide tube 12; when the inner ring hole 311 is located at the discharge station 314, the inner ring hole 311 is opposite to the outer ring hole 331; the intermediate station 313 is located between the receiving station 312 and the discharge station 314; the inner ring hole 311 shrinks in a stepped manner, and multiple insertion rods 36 are respectively connected to the receiving station 312, the intermediate station 313 and the discharge station 314. The cam 35 is moved upwards to move the tool 30 behind the tool 30 and the tool 30 is moved downwards to move the tool 30 behind the tool 30. The cam 35 is moved upwards to move the tool 30 behind the tool 30 and the tool 30 is moved downwards to move the tool 30 behind the tool 30. Through the coordinated action of the stepped shrinkage inner ring hole 311 and the corresponding insertion rods 36 at the receiving station 312, the intermediate station 313 and the unloading station 314, the inner ring assembly is decomposed into three levels of progressive compression: the insertion rod 36 at the receiving station 312 first positions the inner ring at the maximum aperture step to eliminate the initial deformation, and the insertion rod 36 at the intermediate station 313 presses down a second time to pre-shrink the inner ring to a smaller aperture step to release the elastic stress. Finally, the insertion rod 36 at the unloading station 314 accurately presses the pre-compressed inner ring into the outer ring. This design significantly reduces the risk of tearing caused by the one-time press-fitting of the silicone inner ring. At the same time, the physical limit of the stepped hole ensures that the inner ring is in a uniform compression state, resulting in high assembly accuracy.

[0029] The assembly device 3 also includes a first rotating wheel 321, a second rotating wheel 322, a coaxial rotating wheel 323, an outer ring rotating wheel 324, an inner ring rotating wheel 325, a linkage wheel 326, a first synchronous belt 327, a second synchronous belt 328, a rocker 329 and a linkage rod 320. The main motor 32 drives the first rotating wheel 321 to rotate. The first rotating wheel 321 and the second rotating wheel 322 are linked by the first synchronous belt 327. The coaxial rotating wheel 323 and the second rotating wheel 322 are coaxially arranged. The coaxial rotating wheel 323, the outer ring rotating wheel 324 and the inner ring rotating wheel 325 are linked by the second synchronous belt 328. The outer ring rotating wheel 324 drives the outer ring turntable 33 to rotate, and the inner ring rotating wheel 325 drives the inner ring turntable 31 to rotate. The linkage wheel 326 is coaxially arranged with the coaxial rotating wheel. One end of the rocker 329 is hinged to the linkage wheel 326 and is not located at the axis center. The outer ring rotating wheel 325 and the inner ring rotating wheel 325 are coaxially arranged to form the rotation of the pulling disk 154. The outer ring rotating wheel 324 can drive the outer ring rotating disk 33 through the bevel gear set. The inner ring rotating wheel 325 and the pulling disk 154 are the same. This is a mature technology and will not be elaborated. The main motor 32 drives the second rotating wheel 322 through the first synchronous belt 327, and synchronously drives the outer ring rotating wheel 324 and the inner ring rotating wheel 325 through the coaxial rotating wheel 323 and the second synchronous belt 328, and respectively controls the outer ring rotating disk 33 and the inner ring rotating disk 31; the linkage wheel 326 converts the rotational motion into the linear lifting and lowering of the vertical moving rod 34 through the rocker 329; the linkage rod 320 transmits the rotation speed of the inner ring rotating wheel 325 to the pulling disk 154 to control the movement of the cutting piece 14; A single motor drives all moving parts, ensuring precise timing matching of the inner and outer ring turntables 33, the lifting and lowering of the insert rod 36, and the cutting of the cutting piece 14; the synchronous belt drive reduces the cumulative assembly error and improves the system coordination and energy efficiency.

[0030] The assembly device 3 also includes a shaping rod 37 and a discharge rod 38. The outer ring turntable 33 is provided with an outer ring station 332 for receiving the outer ring and an assembly station 334 for receiving the inner ring and assembling it with the outer ring. The outer ring station 332 is opposite to the loading track 22, and the assembly station 334 is opposite to the discharge station 314 and is located below the discharge station 314. A shaping station 333 is also provided on the outer ring turntable 33, and the shaping station 333 is located between the outer ring station 332 and the assembly station 334. A discharge station 335 is provided on the outer ring turntable 33, and the discharge station 335 is located on the other side of the assembly station 334 relative to the outer ring station 332. The shaping rod 37 is provided on the cross seat 35 and is opposite to the shaping station 333. The discharge rod 38 is provided on the cross seat 35 and is opposite to the discharge station 335. When the outer ring turntable 33 rotates the outer ring from the outer ring station 332 to the shaping station 333, the cross seat 35 descends to allow the shaping rod 37 to be inserted into the outer ring hole 331 to correct the deformation; after shaping, it is transferred to the assembly station 334 to dock with the inner ring; the shaping process eliminates the deformation of the outer ring caused by the transportation of the vibration disk 21, and avoids assembly jamming caused by the ovality deviation of the outer ring; the shaping rod 37 and the insertion rod 36 share the driving source to simplify the structure.

[0031] The driving wheel group 13 includes a driving wheel 131, an active motor 132 and a driven wheel 133. Matching grooves 134 are provided on both sides of the guide tube 12, which are respectively adapted to the driving wheel 131 and the driven wheel 133. The driving wheel 131 and the driven wheel 133 are respectively arranged on both sides of the guide tube 12 and opposite to the matching grooves 134. The active motor 132 drives the driving wheel 131 to be opposite to each other and constitutes the driving wheel 131 and the driven wheel 133 to drive the silicone tube. The active motor 132 drives the driving wheel 131 to rotate and cooperates with the driven wheel 133 to clamp the silicone tube passing through the matching groove 134 of the guide tube 12, thereby realizing quantitative advancement of the tube; preventing the silicone tube from slipping or crushing; the matching groove 134 guides to ensure that the cut section of the tube is straight and the consistency of the inner ring size is guaranteed.

[0032] Working process: the silicone tube is drawn out from the raw material storage roll 11, guided by the guide tube 12, and then clamped by the driving wheel group 13 and transported to the cutting position; the main motor 32 drives the pulling disk 154 to rotate, and pushes the sliding block 152 to overcome the tension of the tension spring 153 and move outward through the arc-shaped transition section 157. When the notch 156 of the pulling disk 154 is aligned with the matching wheel 155, the tension spring 153 rebounds and drives the cutting piece 14 to cut the silicone tube at high speed, and the formed inner ring falls into the stepped contraction inner ring hole 311 of the inner ring turntable 31; the inner ring turntable 31 rotates and transfers the inner ring to the receiving station 312, the intermediate station 313 and the unloading station 314 in turn, and at the same time the main motor 32 drives the vertical moving rod 34 to descend, driving the insertion rod 36 on the horizontal seat 35 to perform three-level actions: at the receiving station 3 The insertion rod 36 of 12 pushes the inner ring to the maximum aperture step for positioning, and the insertion rod 36 located at the middle station 313 presses down for the second time to shrink the inner ring to a smaller aperture step to release stress, and the insertion rod 36 located at the unloading station 314 presses the pre-compressed inner ring into the outer ring hole 331 of the outer ring turntable 33 below; the outer ring is sorted by the vibration disk 21 and transported to the receiving position of the outer ring turntable 33 via the loading track 22, and is corrected for deformation by the shaping rod 37 at the shaping station 333 and then transferred to the assembly station 334. After assembly is completed, the unloading rod 38 unloads the assembled inner and outer rings from the outer ring hole 331; the main motor 32 synchronously drives the inner and outer ring turntables 33, the insertion rod 36 to rise and fall, and the cutting piece 14 to cut through the synchronous belt system, and finally completes the unloading of the assembled hair extension buckle.

Claims

1. A hair extension buckle assembly device, characterized by: It includes an inner ring feeding device (1), an outer ring feeding device (2) and an assembly device (3), Inner ring feeding device (1): feeding the inner ring to the assembly device (3); Outer ring feeding device (2): feeding the outer ring to the assembly device (3); Assembly device (3): receiving the outer ring and the inner ring respectively and assembling the inner ring to the outer ring, and then unloading the assembled inner ring and outer ring; The inner ring feeding device (1) includes a raw material receiving roll (11), a guide tube (12), a driving wheel group (13), a cutting piece (14) and a cutting driving mechanism (15); the assembly device (3) includes an inner ring turntable (31) and a main motor (32); the main motor (32) drives the inner ring turntable (31) to rotate, and the inner ring turntable (31) is provided with an inner ring hole (311) for placing the inner ring; the guide tube (12) is arranged opposite to the inner ring hole (311); the raw material receiving roll (11) and the guide tube (12) are arranged opposite to each other; A silicone tube is provided to the guide tube (12), the silicone tube passes through the guide tube (12), a driving wheel group (13) is provided on both sides of the guide tube (12) and drives the silicone tube to move in the guide tube (12), a cutting piece (14) is provided between the guide tube (12) and the inner ring turntable (31), a cutting drive mechanism (15) drives the cutting piece (14) to move, and the cutting piece (14) has a cutting state located on the inner ring hole (311) and a non-cutting state located outside the inner ring hole (311).

2. The hair extension buckle assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting drive mechanism (15) includes a sliding track (151), a sliding block (152), a tension spring (153) and a pulling disk (154). The sliding track (151) is arranged in a direction close to and away from the inner ring hole (311). The sliding block (152) is slidingly arranged on the sliding track (151). The cutting piece (14) is fixedly arranged on the sliding block (152). One end of the tension spring (153) is arranged on a side of the sliding track (151) relatively close to the inner ring hole (311), and the other end is arranged on the sliding block (152) and drives the sliding block (152) to approach the inner ring hole (311). A matching wheel (155) is arranged on the sliding block (152). The main motor (32) drives the pulling disk (154) to rotate, and the pulling disk (154) is pulled. A notch (156) is provided on the movable disk (154), and an arc-shaped transition section (157) is provided between the notch (156) and the outer periphery of the pulling disk (154). The pulling disk (154) has a pulling state, a maintaining state, and a releasing state. In the pulling state, the arc-shaped transition section (157) and the matching wheel (155) are in contact with each other, and the sliding block (152) moves in a direction away from the inner ring hole (311); in the maintaining state, the outer periphery of the pulling disk (154) and the matching wheel (155) are matched, and the sliding block (152) is in a position away from the inner ring hole (311); in the releasing state, the notch (156) and the matching wheel (155) are opposite, and the sliding block (152) moves in the direction of the inner ring hole (311) under the action of the tension spring (153).

3. The hair extension buckle assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer ring feeding device (2) includes a vibration plate (21) and a feeding track (22), and the assembly device (3) further includes an outer ring turntable (33). The outer ring turntable (33) is provided with an outer ring hole (331). The feeding track (22) is connected to the vibration plate (21). The outer ring hole (331) has a material receiving position opposite to the feeding track (22) and an assembly position below the inner ring hole (311).

4. The hair extension buckle assembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The assembly device (3) further comprises a vertical moving rod (34), a horizontal seat (35) and an inserting rod (36). The main motor (32) drives the vertical moving rod (34) to move vertically. The horizontal seat (35) is arranged on the top of the vertical moving rod (34). The number of the inner ring holes (311) is multiple. The inner ring turntable (31) is provided with a receiving station (312), an intermediate station (313) and a discharge station (314). When the inner ring hole (311) is located at the receiving station (312), the inner ring hole (311) is opposite to the guide tube (12); when the inner ring hole (311) is located at the receiving station (312), the inner ring hole (311) is opposite to the guide tube (12); When the unloading station (314) is in operation, the inner annular hole (311) is opposite to the outer annular hole (331); the intermediate station (313) is located between the receiving station (312) and the unloading station (314); the inner annular hole (311) is stepped and contracted, and the plurality of insertion rods (36) are respectively opposite to the receiving station (312), the intermediate station (313) and the unloading station (314), and the ends of the plurality of insertion rods (36) are respectively adapted to the shape of the stepped contraction section of the inner annular hole (311) in the order of the receiving station (312), the intermediate station (313) and the unloading station (314).

5. The hair extension buckle assembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The assembly device (3) further comprises a first rotating wheel (321), a second rotating wheel (322), a coaxial rotating wheel (323), an outer ring rotating wheel (324), an inner ring rotating wheel (325), a linkage wheel (326), a first synchronous belt (327), a second synchronous belt (328), a rocker (329) and a linkage rod (320), wherein the main motor (32) drives the first rotating wheel (321) to rotate, the first rotating wheel (321) and the second rotating wheel (322) are linked via the first synchronous belt (327), the coaxial rotating wheel (323) and the second rotating wheel (322) are coaxially arranged, and the coaxial rotating wheel (326) is connected to the first rotating wheel (321) and the second rotating wheel (322). 23), the outer ring rotating wheel (324) and the inner ring rotating wheel (325) are linked by a second synchronous belt (328), the outer ring rotating wheel (324) drives the outer ring rotating disk (33) to rotate, and the inner ring rotating wheel (325) drives the inner ring rotating disk (31) to rotate. The linkage wheel (326) is coaxially arranged with the coaxial rotation. One end of the rocker (329) is hinged to the linkage wheel (326) and is not located at the axis center, and the other end is hinged to the vertical moving rod (34) and constitutes the vertical movement of the vertical moving rod (34). The linkage rod (320) is coaxially arranged with the inner ring rotating wheel (325) and constitutes the rotation of the pulling disk (154).

6. The hair extension buckle assembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The assembly device (3) further includes a shaping rod (37) and a discharge rod (38). The outer ring turntable (33) is provided with an outer ring station (332) for receiving the outer ring and an assembly station (334) for receiving the inner ring and assembling it with the outer ring. The outer ring station (332) is opposite to the feeding track (22). The assembly station (334) is opposite to the discharge station (314) and is located below the discharge station (314). The outer ring turntable (33) is also provided with a shaping station ( 333) and the shaping station (333) is located between the outer ring station (332) and the assembly station (334), an unloading station (335) is provided on the outer ring turntable (33) and the unloading station (335) is located on the other side of the assembly station (334) relative to the outer ring station (332), a shaping rod (37) is provided on the horizontal seat (35) and is opposite to the shaping station (333), and a unloading rod (38) is provided on the horizontal seat (35) and is opposite to the unloading station (335).

7. The hair extension buckle assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving wheel group (13) includes a driving wheel (131), a driving motor (132) and a driven wheel (133). Matching grooves (134) respectively matching the driving wheel (131) and the driven wheel (133) are provided on both sides of the guide tube (12). The driving wheel (131) and the driven wheel (133) are respectively arranged on both sides of the guide tube (12) and opposite to the matching grooves (134). The driving motor (132) drives the driving wheel (131) to be opposite to each other and constitutes the driving wheel (131) and the driven wheel (133) to drive the silicone tube.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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