Movable lime coagulation clarification treatment device and method based on intelligent dosing

The modularly designed intelligent dosing movable lime coagulation and clarification treatment device solves the problems of inaccurate dosing and low automation in traditional lime coagulation and clarification treatment, realizes efficient and automated small-volume water treatment, and reduces operation and maintenance costs and floor space.

CN120681923APending Publication Date: 2025-09-23HUANENG QINBEI POWER GENERATION CO LTD HENAN PROVINCE +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511078042.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-01
Publication Date
2025-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional lime coagulation and clarification treatment technology has problems such as low dosing accuracy, low degree of automation, fixed and immovable equipment, large footprint, high investment, and complex operation and maintenance. It is particularly ineffective in small water volume treatment scenarios.

Method used

The modularly designed intelligent dosing movable lime coagulation and clarification treatment device integrates intelligent monitoring modules, dosing and control modules, and high-efficiency softening and clarification modules. It includes a first-level rapid coagulation tank, a second-level slow flocculation and concentration tank, and a tubular membrane filtration device to achieve real-time water quality monitoring, intelligent dosing, and adaptive control.

Benefits of technology

It improves dosing accuracy, reduces reagent waste, lowers operation and maintenance costs, adapts to water quality fluctuations, occupies a small area, is suitable for small water volume treatment scenarios, realizes automated processing and efficient solid-liquid separation, and reduces project investment and operating costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a movable lime coagulation clarification treatment device and method based on intelligent dosing, and belongs to the technical field of water treatment.The device adopts modular design, and an efficient softening coagulation clarification module, an intelligent monitoring module and an intelligent dosing and control module are integrated in a container. The efficient softening, coagulation and clarification module comprises a first-stage rapid coagulation tank, a second-stage slow flocculation and concentration tank and a tubular membrane intelligent filtering device; the intelligent monitoring module collects incoming water and water production data in real time, and the intelligent control unit dynamically adjusts the dosage and operation parameters according to the data. The technology of intelligent monitoring, self-adaptive control, prediction algorithm and softening coagulation clarification is integrated, and compared with a traditional lime coagulation treatment system, the problems that dosing is not accurate, automation is low, investment is large, and operation and maintenance are difficult are solved. The device has the advantages of being convenient to install, flexible to move, small in occupied area and the like, and is suitable for small-water-volume treatment scenes such as circulating cooling water bypass flow small-flow treatment, town drinking water softening and small electroplating factory wastewater heavy metal removal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of water treatment, and in particular relates to a movable lime coagulation and clarification treatment device and method based on intelligent dosing. Background Art

[0002] Industrial wastewater treatment and reuse has become a growing trend in wastewater treatment. Lime coagulation and clarification technology is the mainstream technology for treating and reusing high-hardness water and industrial wastewater. Lime coagulation and clarification removes hardness, alkalinity, organic matter, microorganisms, colloids, suspended solids, mud, and sand from raw water through a combination of chemical coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, and clarification. Currently, this technology is the primary treatment process for boiler feed water treatment systems in power plants.

[0003] Chinese patent application publication number CN105776472A discloses a dosing control device and method for a sewage treatment production line. The device includes an inlet suspended solids sensor located at the inlet of a coagulation reaction tank, an outlet suspended solids sensor located at the outlet of a sedimentation tank, and a dosing control system. The inlet suspended solids sensor and the outlet suspended solids sensor are both connected to the dosing control system and transmit inlet and outlet suspended solids concentration signals, respectively, to the dosing control system. The dosing control system is connected to a coagulant delivery pump and a coagulant aid delivery pump, respectively, and controls the output of the coagulant and coagulant aid based on the inlet and outlet suspended solids concentration signals. However, the device still has deficiencies in intelligent control, lacking the ability to comprehensively monitor water quality parameters and adaptively control them. Chinese patent application publication number CN111635053A discloses a zero-discharge desulfurization wastewater treatment system and method. The system includes a regulating tank, an integrated pretreatment unit, a microfiltration unit, a nanofiltration unit, a high-pressure reverse osmosis unit, an ultra-high-pressure reverse osmosis unit, a horizontal tube falling film concentration unit, and an evaporation crystallization unit. These components are connected sequentially according to the treatment direction of the desulfurization wastewater, achieving zero wastewater discharge, reducing the scale of the evaporation system, lowering the energy consumption of the evaporation crystallization process, and improving the purity of the crystallized salt. However, the system still needs to be improved in terms of treatment efficiency and quality, especially in terms of the concentration and crystallization of the nanofiltration product water.

[0004] However, traditional lime coagulation-clarification treatment technology suffers from numerous challenges. First, it relies on manual experience to adjust dosage, resulting in low dosage accuracy and lags in manual adjustments. This can easily lead to overdosing (wasting 15%-30% of the reagent) or underdosing (impairing treatment effectiveness), resulting in low efficiency and large sludge volumes. Second, existing lime softening treatment equipment is primarily a steel-concrete structure with decentralized processes. Lime addition, coagulation, and clarification require multiple units, occupying a large area and being immobile. Third, the investment is high and the system automation is low. The control system relies solely on a single parameter (such as pH), making it difficult to adapt to complex water quality fluctuations. Furthermore, the high unit investment and operating cost per ton of water used for treating small water volumes hinder its widespread application. To address these issues, a small, intelligent, high-precision, and adaptive integrated lime coagulation-clarification treatment device suitable for small water volumes is urgently needed. Such a device should feature real-time water quality monitoring, intelligent dosage decision-making, and convenient water volume control. It should enable automated treatment without human intervention, improve treatment efficiency, reduce operating costs, and address many of the shortcomings of traditional technologies. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a movable lime coagulation and clarification treatment device and method based on intelligent dosing, so as to solve the technical problems of the traditional lime coagulation treatment system such as inaccurate dosing, large water quality fluctuations, low degree of automation, large investment, high equipment installation requirements, large floor space, and large operation and maintenance workload.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: The present invention discloses a movable lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing, comprising: a high-efficiency softening coagulation and clarification module that adopts a modular design and is integrated into a container, an intelligent monitoring module and an intelligent dosing and control module that are connected to the high-efficiency softening coagulation and clarification module; High-efficiency softening coagulation and clarification module, including a first-stage rapid coagulation tank, a second-stage slow flocculation and concentration tank and a tubular membrane intelligent filtration device connected in sequence; The intelligent monitoring module collects the monitoring data of incoming water and produced water in real time; The intelligent dosing and control module includes a lime milk preparation and dosing device, an acid and alkali intelligent dosing device, a fungicide dosing device, and an intelligent control unit connected to the intelligent monitoring module; the intelligent control unit dynamically adjusts the dosing amount and operating parameters of the intelligent dosing and control module according to the monitoring data.

[0007] Preferably, the intelligent monitoring module includes an alkalinity meter, a hardness meter, a pH meter, a turbidity meter, a thermometer and a flow meter installed in the water inlet pipeline; an alkalinity meter, a hardness meter, a pH meter, a turbidity meter, a thermometer and a flow meter installed in the water production pipeline; The monitoring data of incoming water include: alkalinity, hardness, pH value, turbidity, temperature and flow rate; the monitoring data of produced water include: alkalinity, hardness, pH value, turbidity, temperature and flow rate.

[0008] Preferably, the secondary slow flocculation and concentrating tank adopts a two-stage series structure, which is connected by overflow.

[0009] Preferably, the tubular membrane intelligent filtration device is provided with a circulation pipeline connected to a secondary slow flocculation concentration tank, and the circulation flow is controlled by the inlet and outlet pressure difference.

[0010] Preferably, the intelligent control unit has a built-in adaptive algorithm, which combines historical data to establish a dosing prediction model and generate a dosing report.

[0011] Preferably, the container size is adapted to 1~50m 3 / h processing capacity, and a sludge discharge port is provided at the bottom.

[0012] The present invention also discloses a method for using the above-mentioned movable lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing, comprising: After adding fungicide to the incoming water, it is input into the primary rapid coagulation tank of the high-efficiency softening coagulation and clarification module. Based on the incoming water monitoring data collected by the intelligent monitoring module, the intelligent dosing and control module automatically adds lime milk and alkali solution for stirring and coagulation; The incoming water enters the secondary slow flocculation and concentration tank for flocculation and concentration, and the sludge is discharged regularly; The supernatant is separated into solid and liquid by a tubular membrane intelligent filtration device to obtain produced water; According to the water production monitoring data collected by the intelligent monitoring module, the intelligent dosing and control module automatically adds acid to adjust the pH value to the reuse standard; The intelligent control module optimizes the dosing strategy in real time to form a closed-loop control.

[0013] Preferably, the circulation flow of the tubular membrane intelligent filtration device is automatically controlled by the pressure difference of the membrane components.

[0014] Preferably, a machine learning algorithm is used to train a dosage prediction model using historical water quality data.

[0015] Preferably, when the turbidity of the produced water exceeds the standard, an alarm is triggered and the amount of coagulant added is automatically increased. The processed data is uploaded to the cloud in real time for remote monitoring and parameter correction.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention discloses a movable lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing. The first-level rapid coagulation tank realizes the rapid neutralization reaction of lime milk and wastewater. The second-level slow flocculation and concentration tank strengthens the floc sedimentation through a two-stage series overflow structure. The tubular membrane filtration device controls the circulation flow through the pressure difference to prevent membrane pollution, ensure that the turbidity, hardness and other indicators of the produced water meet the standards, and can be directly reused. The circulation design of the tubular membrane filtration and the second-level flocculation tank improves the solid-liquid separation efficiency, reduces the residual suspended matter, colloids and calcium and magnesium precipitates, and reduces the sludge discharge. The three modules of monitoring, dosing control and treatment work together to achieve dynamic response and solve the waste of reagents caused by manual adjustment lag. All treatment units are integrated in a standard container, without the need for civil construction, shortening the installation time, and can be moved as needed, which is suitable for emergency water supply, temporary projects and other scenarios. The modular structure supports flexible expansion and can be stacked with modules such as ozone oxidation and activated carbon adsorption to deal with complex pollution such as heavy metals and organic matter. It can be used for industrial wastewater treatment, rural drinking water softening, and circulating cooling water bypass treatment. Through intelligent dosing and modular expansion, it can adapt to different water quality treatment requirements. Through the technical combination of "intelligent monitoring - adaptive control - efficient treatment - modular integration", this device solves the problems of extensive dosing, large space, difficult mobility, and complex operation and maintenance in traditional lime coagulation treatment. It has significant technical advantages and economic value in small water volume treatment scenarios.

[0017] Furthermore, the intelligent monitoring module collects water quality data (alkalinity, hardness, pH value) in real time through sensors such as alkalinity meters, hardness meters, and pH meters in the water inlet / water production pipelines, providing a basis for precise regulation for the intelligent control unit, avoiding the lag problem of traditional manual adjustment and reducing chemical waste by 15% to 30%.

[0018] Furthermore, the circulation design of tubular membrane filtration and secondary flocculation tank improves the solid-liquid separation efficiency, reduces the residual suspended matter, colloids and calcium and magnesium precipitates, and reduces sludge discharge.

[0019] Furthermore, the tubular membrane intelligent filtration device automatically adjusts the circulation flow through the inlet and outlet pressure difference, preventing pollutants from clogging the membrane pores, extending the service life of the membrane assembly, and reducing operation and maintenance costs.

[0020] Furthermore, a sludge discharge port is set at the bottom of the secondary flocculation tank to automatically discharge sludge regularly; the membrane component circulation flushing design reduces the frequency of manual cleaning, the cost of steel structure equipment is lower than that of traditional concrete equipment, and the operation and maintenance costs are significantly reduced.

[0021] Furthermore, the device size is adapted to 1~50m 3 / h processing capacity, and the floor space occupied is only 1 / 3 of the traditional steel-concrete structure. It is particularly suitable for decentralized small water volume scenarios such as drinking water softening in villages and towns, circulating cooling water bypass treatment, etc., reducing the unit price of project investment and the operating cost per ton of water.

[0022] The present invention also discloses a method for using the above-mentioned movable lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing, which automates the entire process from sterilization and coagulation to membrane separation and pH adjustment, saves operators, reduces labor costs, reduces effluent hardness, and improves reuse rate.

[0023] Furthermore, the system automatically completes the entire process, including dosing, mixing, filtration, and sludge removal. It supports cloud-based data upload and remote parameter correction, allowing operators to monitor equipment status in real time, reducing on-site inspection workload. When the turbidity of the produced water exceeds the standard, an alarm is automatically triggered and the dosing amount is adjusted, reducing the risk of failure and improving system reliability.

[0024] Furthermore, historical data is used to train a dosing prediction model to respond to sudden changes in water quality in advance, avoid accidents involving exceeding standards, and replace manual experience-based judgment.

[0025] Furthermore, processed data is uploaded to the cloud in real time, supporting remote start and stop / parameter correction, shortening fault response time; automatic alarm and compensation addition when turbidity exceeds the standard, reducing the accident rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the working process of the movable lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing disclosed in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are to be considered as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0029] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "mounted," "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Furthermore, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] The present invention discloses a movable lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing, which mainly includes a sodium hypochlorite intelligent dosing device, an alkalinity meter, a hardness meter, a pH meter, a turbidity meter, a thermometer, and a flow meter; a first-level rapid coagulation tank, a lime milk intelligent configuration and dosing device, and a sodium hydroxide intelligent dosing device; a second-level slow flocculation and concentration tank, a tubular membrane intelligent filtration device, a sulfuric acid dosing device, and an intelligent dosing regulation and control module.

[0034] The mobile lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing is a small-scale lime coagulation-clarification treatment mobile integrated device suitable for small water volume treatment. The device consists of an intelligent monitoring module, an intelligent dosing and control module, and an efficient softening coagulation and clarification module.

[0035] The intelligent monitoring module includes the system inlet water alkalinity, hardness, pH, turbidity, temperature, and flow rate; the system produced water alkalinity, hardness, pH, turbidity, flow rate and data summary processing module.

[0036] The intelligent dosing control unit includes an intelligent lime milk preparation and dosing device, an acid and alkali intelligent dosing device, a fungicide intelligent dosing device and an intelligent control unit.

[0037] The high-efficiency softening coagulation and clarification module mainly includes a first-level rapid coagulation tank, a second-level slow flocculation and concentration tank, and a tubular membrane intelligent filtration device.

[0038] The intelligent monitoring module, intelligent dosing and control module, and efficient softening, coagulation and clarification module are modularly combined, and all equipment is integrated in a container, which has the great advantages of simple installation and convenient mobility.

[0039] The wastewater treatment process of the above-mentioned mobile lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing mainly includes the following steps: 1) The present invention controls the incoming water to homogenize and equalize the wastewater in the wastewater regulating tank, and simultaneously adds sodium hypochlorite to sterilize and kill algae, thereby preventing the growth of microorganisms; 2) The wastewater is then controlled to enter the primary rapid coagulation tank, where lime and sodium hydroxide are added to stir and cause coagulation reaction; 3) Then it goes to the secondary slow flocculation and concentration tank for further flocculation and concentration. The high-liquid-level wastewater in the secondary slow flocculation and concentration tank is transported to the tubular membrane intelligent filtration device. The tubular membrane intelligent filtration device performs solid-liquid separation on the incoming water, removing suspended solids, colloids, calcium and magnesium precipitates, some organic matter, and silicon in the water. At the same time, the high-flow wastewater circulates between the secondary slow flocculation and concentration tank and the tubular membrane intelligent filtration device. The water produced by the tubular membrane intelligent filtration device is transported to the water neutralization module. 4) The intelligent acid dosing device is used to add chemicals to the water production pipeline to adjust the pH of the water production and ensure that the water is qualified for reuse. The secondary slow flocculation and concentration tank regularly discharges sludge.

[0040] The present invention can conveniently and automatically realize lime coagulation and clarification treatment of sewage and wastewater without human intervention.

[0041] Compared with existing equipment, the present invention has the following advantages: (1) Real-time water quality monitoring: online collection of pH, alkalinity, hardness, turbidity, flow rate and other data, and transmission to the control unit.

[0042] (2) Intelligent decision-making on dosage: A control algorithm is used to dynamically adjust the dosage of lime milk and coagulant. Combined with the system database prediction model, the dosing strategy can be adjusted in advance to cope with fluctuations in water quality and water quantity.

[0043] (3) Convenient water volume control: Applicable to 1~50m 3 / h small-scale sewage and wastewater treatment scenarios, automatically switching to intermittent mode during low-load periods.

[0044] (4) Modular expansion design: Ozone oxidation / activated carbon adsorption and other modules can be added to the water inlet or water production end of the equipment to deal with complex pollution such as heavy metals or organic pollutants.

[0045] (5) Convenience of equipment installation: All equipment adopts modular design, and each module can operate independently. All equipment is arranged in containers, requiring no civil construction, and can be quickly installed and easy to use.

[0046] (6) Easy to transport and move: The device is highly integrated, occupies a small area, has low requirements for infrastructure, can be placed and used at any time, and is easy to move.

[0047] (7) Low investment and simple operation and maintenance: All pool equipment adopts steel structure, with low equipment cost, short construction period, high degree of automation and simple operation and maintenance.

[0048] (8) Data feedback and optimization: Real-time monitoring of effluent water quality, adjustment of control parameters, and closed-loop optimization.

[0049] The biggest features of the present invention are modular expansion design, convenient equipment installation, and convenient transportation and movement.

[0050] See also Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the working process of the mobile lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing disclosed in the present invention; after the incoming water enters the water inlet pipe, the alkalinity meter, hardness meter, pH meter, turbidity meter, thermometer, and flow meter collect water samples to analyze water quality indicators. The intelligent control module automatically matches the dosing parameters based on the collected data, controls the lime milk configuration and dosing device, acid and alkali dosing device, sodium hypochlorite dosing device to adjust the agent concentration, metering pump dosing parameters, etc.; after the wastewater enters the primary rapid coagulation tank, the intelligent control module controls its residence time and agitator speed according to the water quality, and completes the reaction of the lime milk at this stage to the greatest extent. After entering the secondary slow flocculation and concentrating tank, the wastewater flows slowly within the concentrating tank. The first and second slow flocculation and concentrating tanks overflow into the second slow flocculation and concentrating tank, and then into the tubular membrane intelligent filtration device. The tubular membrane intelligent filtration device controls the system circulation flow by monitoring the turbidity of its produced water and the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the device. The softening treatment effect is monitored by the tubular membrane intelligent filtration device's water pipe meter. The monitoring data is collected and transmitted to the intelligent control module to calibrate the amount of dosing in the system's softening stage. At the same time, sulfuric acid is added to the water pipe through the acid dosing device to adjust the pH of the produced water to meet reuse requirements. The sludge at the bottom of the second and second slow flocculation and concentrating tanks is discharged for treatment. The entire system continuously monitors the water quality of the incoming water and the system's produced water, matches the softening and dosing settings, detects the softening effect of the dosing, continuously accumulates data, and continuously adapts the dosing. The intelligent control module learns the adaptive dosing algorithm, uses historical data to predict the dosing amount, and automatically generates dosing reports; it monitors the inlet and outlet water quality in real time, adjusts control parameters, uploads test data, forms a closed-loop optimization, and realizes remote monitoring and automatic control.

[0051] The present invention can realize "intelligent monitoring + adaptive control + prediction algorithm + softening coagulation and clarification", and solves the problems of inaccurate dosing, large water quality fluctuations, low degree of automation, large investment, high equipment installation requirements, large floor space, and heavy operation and maintenance workload of the traditional lime coagulation treatment system. It is particularly suitable for the treatment of small flow rates of circulating cooling water bypass, softening (hardness removal + turbidity removal) of drinking water in villages and towns, and heavy metal removal (pH + lime co-precipitation) of wastewater from small electroplating plants.

[0052] Example 1 A movable lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing, comprising: A high-efficiency softening, coagulation and clarification module with modular design and integrated into the container, and an intelligent monitoring module and an intelligent dosing and control module connected to the high-efficiency softening, coagulation and clarification module; High-efficiency softening coagulation and clarification module, including a first-stage rapid coagulation tank, a second-stage slow flocculation and concentration tank and a tubular membrane intelligent filtration device connected in sequence; The intelligent monitoring module collects the monitoring data of incoming water and produced water in real time; The intelligent dosing and control module includes a lime milk preparation and dosing device, an acid and alkali intelligent dosing device, a fungicide dosing device, and an intelligent control unit connected to the intelligent monitoring module; the intelligent control unit dynamically adjusts the dosing amount and operating parameters of the intelligent dosing and control module according to the monitoring data.

[0053] The method for using the above-mentioned mobile lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing includes: After adding fungicide to the incoming water, it is input into the primary rapid coagulation tank of the high-efficiency softening coagulation and clarification module. Based on the incoming water monitoring data collected by the intelligent monitoring module, the intelligent dosing and control module automatically adds lime milk and alkali solution for stirring and coagulation; The incoming water enters the secondary slow flocculation and concentration tank for flocculation and concentration, and the sludge is discharged regularly; The supernatant is separated into solid and liquid by a tubular membrane intelligent filtration device to obtain produced water; According to the water production monitoring data collected by the intelligent monitoring module, the intelligent dosing and control module automatically adds acid to adjust the pH value to the reuse standard; The intelligent control module optimizes the dosing strategy in real time to form a closed-loop control.

[0054] Example 2 A movable lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing, comprising: A high-efficiency softening, coagulation and clarification module with modular design and integrated into the container, and an intelligent monitoring module and an intelligent dosing and control module connected to the high-efficiency softening, coagulation and clarification module; The high-efficiency softening, coagulation, and clarification module consists of a sequentially connected primary rapid coagulation tank, a secondary slow flocculation and concentrating tank, and a tubular membrane intelligent filtration device. The secondary slow flocculation and concentrating tank adopts a two-stage series structure, connected by overflow. The tubular membrane intelligent filtration device has a circulation pipeline connected to the secondary slow flocculation and concentrating tank, and the circulation flow is controlled by the inlet and outlet pressure difference.

[0055] The intelligent monitoring module collects the monitoring data of incoming water and produced water in real time; the intelligent monitoring module includes an alkalinity meter, hardness meter, pH meter, turbidity meter, thermometer and flow meter installed in the water inlet pipe; the alkalinity meter, hardness meter, pH meter, turbidity meter, thermometer and flow meter installed in the water production pipe; the monitoring data of incoming water include: alkalinity, hardness, pH value, turbidity, temperature and flow; the monitoring data of produced water include: alkalinity, hardness, pH value, turbidity, temperature and flow.

[0056] The intelligent dosing and control module includes a lime milk preparation and dosing device, an acid and alkali intelligent dosing device, a fungicide dosing device, and an intelligent control unit connected to the intelligent monitoring module. The intelligent control unit dynamically adjusts the dosing rate and operating parameters of the intelligent dosing and control module based on monitoring data. The intelligent control unit has a built-in adaptive algorithm that combines historical data to establish a dosing prediction model and generate dosing reports.

[0057] The method for using the above-mentioned mobile lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing includes: After adding fungicide to the incoming water, it is input into the primary rapid coagulation tank of the high-efficiency softening coagulation and clarification module. Based on the incoming water monitoring data collected by the intelligent monitoring module, the intelligent dosing and control module automatically adds lime milk and alkali solution for stirring and coagulation; The incoming water enters the secondary slow flocculation and concentration tank for flocculation and concentration, and the sludge is discharged regularly; The supernatant is separated into solid and liquid by a tubular membrane intelligent filtration device to obtain produced water; the circulation flow of the tubular membrane intelligent filtration device is automatically controlled by the pressure difference of the membrane assembly.

[0058] According to the water production monitoring data collected by the intelligent monitoring module, the intelligent dosing and control module automatically adds acid to adjust the pH value to the reuse standard; The intelligent control module optimizes dosing strategies in real time, creating a closed-loop control system. Using machine learning algorithms, it trains a dosing prediction model based on historical water quality data. When produced water turbidity exceeds the specified limit, an alarm is triggered and the coagulant dosage is automatically increased. Processed data is uploaded to the cloud in real time for remote monitoring and parameter correction.

[0059] Example 3 A movable lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing, comprising: Intelligent monitoring module, intelligent dosing and control module and high-efficiency softening, coagulation and clarification module.

[0060] The intelligent monitoring module includes the system's incoming water alkalinity, hardness, pH, turbidity, temperature, and flow rate; the system's produced water alkalinity, hardness, pH, turbidity, and flow rate; and a data aggregation and processing module. The alkalinity meter, hardness meter, pH meter, turbidity meter, thermometer, and flow meter utilize high-precision sensors to collect water quality parameter data in real time. This data is then processed and analyzed by the data aggregation and processing module.

[0061] The intelligent dosing control unit includes an intelligent lime milk preparation and dosing device, an intelligent acid and alkali dosing device, an intelligent fungicide dosing device, and an intelligent control module. The intelligent lime milk preparation and dosing device utilizes a precise agitator and metering pump module to achieve uniform lime dispersion and precise dosing. The intelligent acid and alkali dosing device and the intelligent fungicide dosing device utilize the same intelligent dosing method for each agent. The intelligent control module automatically adjusts the dosage of each agent based on real-time monitoring data using advanced control algorithms. It also features remote control and fault diagnosis capabilities.

[0062] The high-efficiency softening, coagulation, and clarification module primarily consists of a primary rapid mixing tank, a secondary slow flocculation and concentrating tank, and a tubular membrane intelligent filtration device. The primary rapid mixing tank utilizes a powerful agitation method to ensure thorough mixing of lime and wastewater; the secondary slow flocculation and concentrating tank utilizes an inclined plate sedimentation structure for effective sludge sedimentation and concentration; and the tubular membrane intelligent filtration device utilizes highly efficient membrane filtration materials for advanced water treatment and solid-liquid separation.

[0063] In summary, the mobile lime coagulation and clarification treatment device and method based on intelligent dosing disclosed in the present invention integrates an intelligent monitoring module, an adaptive dosing algorithm, an efficient two-stage flocculation-tubular membrane separation process and a container modular design to form a mobile closed-loop treatment system. The dosing amount is dynamically adjusted based on a machine learning prediction model with an accuracy of ±5%, solving the problems of drug waste (15%~30%) and uncontrolled water quality fluctuations caused by the lag of traditional manual adjustment; the first-stage rapid mixing + second-stage flocculation concentration + tubular membrane circulation filtration process improves the hardness / turbidity removal rate; the modular integration of the container shortens the equipment installation cycle, reduces the cost per ton of water, and supports 1~50m 3 This system can be flexibly deployed in small water volume scenarios, with the ability to add advanced processing units via expansion interfaces. This invention upgrades the traditional fixed, energy-intensive lime treatment system into a "mobile smart water plant," enabling stable, unattended production of recycled water and providing a low-cost solution for industrial wastewater, rural drinking water, and other scenarios.

[0064] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claim to which they relate.

[0065] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification describes the embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This description is for clarity only. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art. The above content is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical concept of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any changes made based on the technical solution in accordance with the technical concept proposed by the present invention fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing, characterized in that: include: A high-efficiency softening, coagulation and clarification module with modular design and integrated into the container, and an intelligent monitoring module and an intelligent dosing and control module connected to the high-efficiency softening, coagulation and clarification module; The high-efficiency softening coagulation and clarification module includes a first-level rapid coagulation tank, a second-level slow flocculation and concentration tank, and a tubular membrane intelligent filtration device connected in sequence; The intelligent monitoring module collects the monitoring data of incoming water and produced water in real time; The intelligent dosing and control module includes a lime milk preparation and dosing device, an acid and alkali intelligent dosing device, a fungicide dosing device, and an intelligent control unit connected to the intelligent monitoring module; the intelligent control unit dynamically adjusts the dosing amount and operating parameters of the intelligent dosing and control module according to the monitoring data.

2. The movable lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The intelligent monitoring module includes an alkalinity meter, a hardness meter, a pH meter, a turbidity meter, a thermometer and a flow meter which are respectively installed in the water inlet pipe; Alkalinity meter, hardness meter, pH meter, turbidity meter, thermometer and flow meter installed in the water production pipeline; The monitoring data of the incoming water include: alkalinity, hardness, pH value, turbidity, temperature and flow rate; the monitoring data of the produced water include: alkalinity, hardness, pH value, turbidity, temperature and flow rate.

3. The movable lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The secondary slow flocculation and concentration tank adopts a two-stage series structure and is connected by overflow.

4. The movable lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tubular membrane intelligent filtration device is provided with a circulation pipeline connected to a secondary slow flocculation concentration tank, and the circulation flow is controlled by the inlet and outlet pressure difference.

5. The movable lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The intelligent control unit has a built-in adaptive algorithm, which combines historical data to establish a dosing prediction model and generate a dosing report.

6. The movable lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The container size is suitable for 1~50m 3 / h processing capacity, and a sludge discharge port is provided at the bottom.

7. The method for using the mobile lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: include: After adding fungicide to the incoming water, it is input into the primary rapid coagulation tank of the high-efficiency softening coagulation and clarification module. Based on the incoming water monitoring data collected by the intelligent monitoring module, the intelligent dosing and control module automatically adds lime milk and alkali solution for stirring and coagulation; The incoming water enters the secondary slow flocculation and concentration tank for flocculation and concentration, and the sludge is discharged regularly; The supernatant is separated into solid and liquid by a tubular membrane intelligent filtration device to obtain produced water; According to the water production monitoring data collected by the intelligent monitoring module, the intelligent dosing and control module automatically adds acid to adjust the pH value to the reuse standard; The intelligent control module optimizes the dosing strategy in real time to form a closed-loop control.

8. The method for using the mobile lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The circulation flow of the tubular membrane intelligent filtration device is automatically controlled by the pressure difference of the membrane components.

9. The method for using the mobile lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A machine learning algorithm is used to train a dosage prediction model using historical water quality data.

10. The method for using the mobile lime coagulation and clarification treatment device based on intelligent dosing according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the turbidity of the produced water exceeds the standard, an alarm is triggered and the amount of coagulant added is automatically increased. The processed data is uploaded to the cloud in real time for remote monitoring and parameter correction.

Citation Information

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