Air conditioner outdoor unit and kitchen air conditioning system
By designing a regulating valve in the air-conditioning outdoor unit, the high-temperature coolant after heat exchange is directed to the hot water tap or sewer, which solves the problem of water resource waste, realizes the daily reuse of high-temperature coolant, and optimizes user experience and space utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410329486.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
AI Technical Summary
The high-temperature coolant generated by existing water-cooled kitchen air conditioners after heat exchange cannot be effectively reused, resulting in a waste of water resources and requiring a large water tank storage space.
An air-conditioning outdoor unit is designed. The high-temperature coolant after heat exchange can be selectively directed to the hot water tap or sewer through a regulating valve, realizing its reuse in daily life. The opening and closing state of the regulating valve is controlled by pressure difference or liquid level to avoid human error.
It significantly reduces water waste, optimizes user experience, reduces the need for water tanks, saves kitchen space, and improves the spatial layout efficiency of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN120684748A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular relates to an air-conditioning outdoor unit and a kitchen air-conditioning system. Background Art
[0002] Water-cooled kitchen air conditioners use cooling water to remove heat from the pipeline. Small refrigeration equipment usually uses a shell and tube heat exchanger, which has the same function as the condenser of a conventional air conditioner outdoor unit. Conventional air conditioner outdoor units usually use air cooling to dissipate heat, while shell and tube heat exchangers use liquid cooling to dissipate heat. The hot water generated by the shell and tube heat exchanger during cooling can generally only be discharged, resulting in a serious waste of water resources. In related technologies, in order to reduce the waste of hot water after heat exchange, some water-cooled kitchen air conditioners introduce water tanks to store hot water for subsequent use by users. However, due to the large amount of water required for heat exchange by water-cooled kitchen air conditioners, the storage volume of the water tank allowed in a home environment is limited, and it takes up too much kitchen space. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes an air conditioner outdoor unit and a kitchen air conditioning system that realizes the daily use of high-temperature coolant after heat exchange, allowing users to use hot water to wash food or kitchen utensils, significantly reducing water waste, eliminating the need for a water tank, and facilitating the overall spatial layout of the kitchen air conditioning system.
[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides an air conditioner outdoor unit, comprising:
[0005] compressor;
[0006] A water-cooled heat exchanger, wherein the refrigerant inlet of the water-cooled heat exchanger is connected to the outlet of the compressor, and the water outlet of the water-cooled heat exchanger is used to be connected to a hot water tap and a sewer;
[0007] A regulating valve is adapted to be connected between the water outlet of the water-cooled heat exchanger and the sewer, for selectively connecting the water outlet and the sewer, and is configured to be closed when the hot water faucet is opened.
[0008] According to the air-conditioning outdoor unit of the present application, through the setting of the above-mentioned regulating valve, combined with the design of the connection relationship between the water outlet, regulating valve, hot water faucet and sewer, the daily reuse of the high-temperature coolant after heat exchange is realized, which is convenient for users to use hot water to wash food or kitchen utensils. When the user enjoys the cold air of the kitchen air conditioner, hot water is available as soon as it is turned on. At the same time, when there is no need for hot water, it can be directly discharged through the sewer, significantly reducing the waste of water resources, thereby optimizing the user's sense of use and experience. In addition, hot water can be stored in the sink in advance and used directly when needed without installing a water tank, thereby reducing the volume of the air-conditioning outdoor unit, which is beneficial to the overall spatial layout of the kitchen air-conditioning system.
[0009] According to an embodiment of the present application, the regulating valve is configured to connect the water outlet and the sewer when the pressure difference exceeds a threshold.
[0010] According to one embodiment of the present application, the regulating valve includes a diaphragm having a slit.
[0011] According to one embodiment of the present application, the incision is a straight line or a plurality of intersecting straight lines.
[0012] According to one embodiment of the present application, the air conditioner outdoor unit further includes:
[0013] A three-way valve, the three-way valve is used to be connected to the water outlet, the hot water tap and the sewer respectively;
[0014] a first drain pipe, wherein the inlet of the first drain pipe is connected to the three-way valve, and the outlet of the first drain pipe is used to be connected to the hot water faucet;
[0015] A second drain pipe, the inlet of the second drain pipe is connected to the three-way valve, the outlet of the second drain pipe is used to be connected to the sewer, and the regulating valve is installed between the inlet of the second drain pipe and the three-way valve.
[0016] According to one embodiment of the present application, a connecting pipe is provided between the inlet of the second drain pipe and the three-way valve, the regulating valve is installed on the connecting pipe, and the inner diameter of the connecting pipe gradually decreases from one end connected to the three-way valve to the other end connected to the second drain pipe.
[0017] According to one embodiment of the present application, a limiting structure is provided in the connecting pipe, and the regulating valve is arranged on a side of the limiting structure close to the three-way valve.
[0018] According to one embodiment of the present application, the second drain pipe includes at least one curved section.
[0019] According to one embodiment of the present application, the second drain pipe includes a first curved section, and the center of curvature of the first curved section is located above the first curved section.
[0020] According to one embodiment of the present application, the second drain pipe includes a second curved section, and the center of curvature of the second curved section is located below the second curved section.
[0021] According to one embodiment of the present application, the water-cooled heat exchanger surrounds the outside of the compressor.
[0022] According to one embodiment of the present application, the water-cooled heat exchanger includes a first tube and a second tube, one of the first tube and the second tube is arranged outside the other, the inlet of the first tube forms the refrigerant inlet, the inlet of the second tube is used to be connected to a water source, and the outlet of the second tube forms the water outlet.
[0023] In a second aspect, the present application provides a kitchen air conditioning system, which includes:
[0024] Any of the above-mentioned air-conditioning outdoor units;
[0025] An air-conditioning indoor unit is connected to the air-conditioning outdoor unit.
[0026] According to the kitchen air-conditioning system of the present application, through the setting of the above-mentioned air-conditioning outdoor unit, the daily reuse of the high-temperature coolant after heat exchange is realized, which is convenient for users to use hot water to wash food or kitchen utensils. When users enjoy the cold air of the kitchen air-conditioning, hot water is available as soon as it is turned on. At the same time, when there is no need for hot water, it can be directly discharged through the sewer, significantly reducing the waste of water resources, thereby optimizing the user's sense of use and experience. In addition, there is no need to install a water tank, the whole machine is small in size, can be conveniently used in the kitchen, does not take up much kitchen space, and is easy to install.
[0027] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become obvious from the description below, or will be learned through practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of an air-conditioning outdoor unit, a hot water tap, and a sewer provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating valve provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the regulating valve and the connecting pipe provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 4 1 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a compressor and a water-cooled heat exchanger provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water-cooled heat exchanger provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0034] Reference numerals:
[0035] Air conditioner outdoor unit 100, compressor 110;
[0036] Water-cooled heat exchanger 120, water inlet 121, water outlet 122, refrigerant inlet 123, refrigerant outlet 124;
[0037] regulating valve 130, cutout 131;
[0038] Three-way valve 140, first drain pipe 150;
[0039] A second drain pipe 160, a first curved section 161, and a second curved section 162;
[0040] Connecting pipe 170, limiting structure 171;
[0041] Hot water tap 200, sewer 300. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present application. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
[0043] The present application discloses an air-conditioning outdoor unit 100 .
[0044] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 5 An air conditioner outdoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present application is described.
[0045] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the air-conditioning outdoor unit 100 includes a compressor 110 , a water-cooled heat exchanger 120 and a regulating valve 130 .
[0046] The water-cooled heat exchanger 120 is the condenser of the entire kitchen air-conditioning system. The refrigerant inlet 123 of the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 is connected to the outlet of the compressor 110, and the water outlet 122 of the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 is used to be connected to the hot water faucet 200 and the sewer 300; the regulating valve 130 is suitable for being connected between the water outlet 122 of the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 and the sewer 300, and the regulating valve 130 is used to selectively connect the water outlet 122 of the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 and the sewer 300, and the regulating valve 130 is configured to be closed when the hot water faucet 200 is open.
[0047] The specific structure of the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 may include but is not limited to a shell-and-tube water-cooled heat exchanger, a shell-and-tube water-cooled heat exchanger, or a plate-type water-cooled heat exchanger, etc., which is not limited here.
[0048] For example, in some embodiments, Figure 5 As shown, the specific structure of the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 is a shell-and-tube type water-cooled heat exchanger.
[0049] The regulating valve 130 may include but is not limited to a solenoid valve, an electric valve or a common mechanical valve, etc., which is not limited here.
[0050] For example, in some embodiments, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the regulating valve 130 is a common mechanical valve.
[0051] In actual implementation, Figure 1 As shown, low-temperature coolant can enter the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 through the water inlet 121. After heat exchange, high-temperature coolant can leave the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 through the water outlet 122. When the user needs to use hot water immediately, the user can directly open the hot water faucet 200. At this time, the water outlet 122 of the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 and the sewer 300 are in a non-conductive state, that is, the regulating valve 130 is closed, and hot water can flow directly from the water outlet 122 of the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 to the hot water faucet 200; when the user needs to store hot water, the user can close the drain of the sink and open the hot water faucet 200 to store the hot water in the sink for subsequent use; when the user does not need to use hot water, the water outlet 122 of the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 and the sewer 300 can be in a conductive state, that is, the regulating valve 130 is opened, and hot water can flow directly from the water outlet 122 of the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 to the sewer 300.
[0052] The air-conditioning outdoor unit 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application realizes the daily reuse of the high-temperature coolant after heat exchange through the setting of the above-mentioned regulating valve 130, in conjunction with the design of the connection relationship between the water outlet 122, the regulating valve 130, the hot water faucet 200 and the sewer 300, so as to facilitate users to use hot water to wash food or kitchen utensils. When the user enjoys the cold air of the kitchen air conditioner, hot water is available as soon as it is turned on. At the same time, when there is no need for hot water, it can be directly discharged through the sewer 300, significantly reducing the waste of water resources, thereby optimizing the user's sense of use and experience. In addition, hot water can be stored in the sink in advance and used directly when needed without installing a water tank, thereby reducing the volume of the air-conditioning outdoor unit 100, which is beneficial to the overall spatial layout of the kitchen air-conditioning system.
[0053] In some embodiments, the regulating valve 130 may be configured to open the water outlet 122 and the sewer 300 when the pressure difference exceeds a threshold.
[0054] The threshold value may be between 80 Kpa and 120 Kpa. Specifically, the threshold value may be 80 Kpa, 87.775 Kpa, 92.25 Kpa, 100 Kpa, 110.5 Kpa, 120 Kpa or other values between 80 Kpa and 120 Kpa, which is not limited here.
[0055] It can be understood that the pressure difference is the difference in pressure on both sides of the regulating valve 130. The regulating valve 130 can selectively connect the water outlet 122 of the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 and the sewer 300 according to the size of the pressure difference. If the regulating valve 130 uses an electrically controlled valve, the regulating valve 130 may include but is not limited to a relief valve or a pressure regulating valve, etc. If the regulating valve 130 uses an ordinary mechanical valve, the regulating valve 130 may be provided with a pressure-sensitive structure. Specifically, the pressure-sensitive structure can change its own state according to the size of the pressure difference to change the open and closed state of the entire regulating valve 130.
[0056] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, when the user needs to use hot water immediately, the user can directly open the hot water faucet 200 to drive the hot water to flow upward to the hot water faucet 200, so that the water pressure on the side of the regulating valve 130 close to the hot and cold faucets is relatively small. At this time, the pressure difference does not exceed the threshold value, and the regulating valve 130 is closed; when the user does not use hot water for a long time, the hot water accumulated between the regulating valve 130 and the hot and cold faucets gradually increases, so that the water pressure on the side of the regulating valve 130 close to the hot and cold faucets gradually increases until the pressure difference exceeds the threshold value and the regulating valve 130 opens.
[0057] In other embodiments, the regulating valve 130 can also be configured to connect the water outlet 122 and the sewer 300 when the liquid level exceeds the target position. Specifically, a liquid level sensor can be set at a suitable position between the water outlet 122 of the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 and the outlet of the hot and cold faucets. When the liquid level sensor detects that the liquid level of the hot water accumulated between the regulating valve 130 and the hot and cold faucets exceeds the target position, the liquid level sensor can send a signal to control the regulating valve 130 to open.
[0058] The air-conditioning outdoor unit 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, through the design of controlling the opening and closing state of the regulating valve 130 based on the pressure difference, improves the accuracy of switching the opening and closing states of the regulating valve 130 compared to manual control, while avoiding the risk of forgetting to turn the regulating valve 130 on and off due to human subjective factors. Compared with the solution of control based on liquid level or other parameters, it reduces the introduction of other devices and achieves cost control.
[0059] In some embodiments, as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the regulating valve 130 may include a diaphragm, and the diaphragm may have a cutout 131 .
[0060] The material of the diaphragm may include but is not limited to silicone, polyurethane, chloroprene rubber or nitrile rubber, etc., which is not limited here.
[0061] For example, in some embodiments, the membrane is made of silicone.
[0062] like Figure 3 As shown, since common household water pipes are all round pipes, the shape of the diaphragm can preferably be a truncated cone.
[0063] In actual implementation, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, when the pressure difference on both sides of the diaphragm exceeds the threshold value, the hot water accumulated between the diaphragm and the hot and cold taps can flush open the slit 131 of the diaphragm, and the regulating valve 130 is in the open state. When the pressure difference on both sides of the diaphragm does not exceed the threshold value, the slit 131 of the diaphragm is closed, and the regulating valve 130 is in the closed state.
[0064] The air-conditioning outdoor unit 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application realizes the flow direction of hot water regulation based on pressure difference through the setting of the above-mentioned diaphragm combined with the design of the incision 131. Compared with the common solution of using an electric control valve, it prevents the electric control valve from getting stuck during the switching process, thereby improving the reliability of the regulating valve 130 and reducing manufacturing costs.
[0065] In some embodiments, as Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the cutout 131 may be a straight line or a plurality of intersecting straight lines.
[0066] The processing method of the incision 131 may include but is not limited to knife punching or laser cutting, etc., which is not limited here.
[0067] For example, in some embodiments, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the cutout 131 is linear. In other words, the cutout 131 is in a straight line shape.
[0068] For example, in some other embodiments, the cutout 131 is in the shape of two intersecting straight lines. In other words, the shape of the cutout 131 is a cross.
[0069] For example, in some other embodiments, the cutout 131 is in the shape of three intersecting straight lines. In other words, the cutout 131 is in the shape of a cross.
[0070] It should be noted that in actual design, if the pressure difference threshold is large, a straight line shape can be selected when selecting the shape of the incision 131; if the pressure difference threshold is small, multiple intersecting straight lines can be selected when selecting the shape of the incision 131.
[0071] The air-conditioning outdoor unit 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, through the shape design of the above-mentioned incision 131, is easy to process compared with the curved or serpentine type, thereby improving production efficiency. At the same time, different forms of linear incisions 131 can be matched according to actual needs, thereby increasing the structural diversity and flexibility of the control valve.
[0072] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 As shown, the air-conditioning outdoor unit 100 may further include: a three-way valve 140 , a first drain pipe 150 and a second drain pipe 160 .
[0073] The three-way valve 140 can be used to be connected to the water outlet 122, the hot water faucet 200 and the sewer 300 respectively; the inlet of the first drain pipe 150 can be connected to the three-way valve 140, and the outlet of the first drain pipe 150 can be used to be connected to the hot water faucet 200; the inlet of the second drain pipe 160 can be connected to the three-way valve 140, and the outlet of the second drain pipe 160 can be used to be connected to the sewer 300, and the regulating valve 130 can be installed between the inlet of the second drain pipe 160 and the three-way valve 140.
[0074] Among them, such as Figure 1As shown, based on the first drain pipe 150 being connected between the three-way valve 140 and the hot water faucet 200, considering that the water outflow from the hot water faucet 200 requires a certain speed, the first drain pipe 150 can use a water pipe with a smaller diameter, for example, the diameter of the first drain pipe 150 can use a water pipe with a diameter less than or equal to 6 centimeters; based on the second drain pipe 160 being connected between the three-way valve 140 and the sewer 300, considering the problem that the sewer 300 is easily blocked, the second drain pipe 160 can use a water pipe with a larger diameter, for example, the diameter of the first drain pipe 150 can use a water pipe with a diameter greater than 6 centimeters.
[0075] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, a connecting pipe 170 may be provided between the inlet of the second drain pipe 160 and the three-way valve 140, and the regulating valve 130 may be installed on the connecting pipe 170. During the assembly process, the regulating valve 130 may be installed on the connecting pipe 170 first, and then the connecting pipe 170, the three-way valve 140 and the second drain pipe 160 may be assembled. When the regulating valve 130 needs to be replaced, the regulating valve 130 can be easily removed by simply disassembling the connecting pipe 170.
[0076] In other embodiments, the regulating valve 130 may be installed on the three-way valve 140 . Specifically, the regulating valve 130 may be installed at the valve port of the three-way valve 140 that interfaces with the second drain pipe 160 .
[0077] In other embodiments, the regulating valve 130 may be installed on the second drain pipe 160 .
[0078] The air-conditioning outdoor unit 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, through the arrangement of the above-mentioned three-way valve 140, the first drain pipe 150 and the second drain pipe 160, combined with the position design of the regulating valve 130, is convenient for installing and disassembling the regulating valve 130 compared to the solution of installing it on the three-way valve 140 or the second drain pipe 160, thereby improving the maintainability of the regulating valve 130.
[0079] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a connecting pipe 170 may be provided between the inlet of the second drain pipe 160 and the three-way valve 140, and the regulating valve 130 may be installed on the connecting pipe 170. The inner diameter of the connecting pipe 170 may gradually decrease from one end connected to the three-way valve 140 to the other end connected to the second drain pipe 160.
[0080] The connection method between the connecting pipe 170 and the regulating valve 130 may include, but is not limited to, interference fit, bolt connection, or bonding, which is not limited here.
[0081] It is understandable that the regulating valve is subjected to pressure from the hot water accumulated between the regulating valve and the hot water faucet for a long time. During long-term use, the regulating valve will inevitably move downward. Since the diameter of the second drain pipe is large, when the water pressure is too high, the regulating valve may be directly flushed into the second drain pipe, causing the entire water utilization system to fail.
[0082] When the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 170 gradually decreases from one end connected to the three-way valve 140 to the other end connected to the second drain pipe 160, the regulating valve 130 is prevented from continuously moving downward until it falls into the second drain pipe 160 during long-term use, thereby reducing the frequency of user maintenance of the regulating valve 130 and the second drain pipe 160, thereby extending the single cycle life of the regulating valve 130.
[0083] In some embodiments, as Figure 3 As shown, a limiting structure 171 may be provided in the connecting pipe 170 , and the regulating valve 130 may be arranged on a side of the limiting structure 171 close to the three-way valve 140 .
[0084] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, since the regulating valve 130 uses an elastic silicone diaphragm, the problem of the regulating valve 130 moving downward after deformation cannot be solved by simply relying on the design of the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 170. Therefore, a limiting structure 171 is further provided in the connecting pipe 170. The limiting structure 171 can be a boss structure protruding circumferentially along the inner wall of the connecting pipe 170. The regulating valve 130 can be overlapped on the limiting structure 171. When the water pressure on the upper side of the regulating valve 130 is large, the limiting structure 171 can block the downward movement of the regulating valve 130, thereby restricting the regulating valve 130 in the connecting pipe 170.
[0085] The air-conditioning outdoor unit 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, through the setting of the above-mentioned limiting structure 171 and the inner diameter design of the connecting pipe 170, enhances the position limiting ability of the connecting pipe 170 on the regulating valve 130, and minimizes the probability of the regulating valve 130 being flushed into the second drain pipe 160 during long-term use, thereby further reducing the number of times the user maintains the regulating valve 130 and the second drain pipe 160.
[0086] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 As shown, the second drain pipe 160 may include at least one curved section.
[0087] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the second drain pipe 160 may include two curved sections, wherein the bending directions of the two curved sections may be opposite.
[0088] In other embodiments, the second drain pipe 160 may include two curved sections, wherein the curved directions of the two curved sections may be the same.
[0089] In yet other embodiments, the second drain pipe 160 may include a curved section.
[0090] In yet other embodiments, the second drain pipe 160 may include three curved sections.
[0091] The air-conditioning outdoor unit 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application increases the flow resistance of hot water after entering the second drain pipe 160 through the provision of the above-mentioned at least one curved section, so that at least part of the liquid in the second drain pipe 160 forms a sealing effect on the sewer 300, preventing the odor in the sewer 300 from escaping, and at the same time reducing the probability of the odorous water in the sewer 300 flowing back.
[0092] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 As shown, the second drain pipe 160 may include a first curved section 161 , and the center of curvature of the first curved section 161 may be located above the first curved section 161 .
[0093] The curvature of the first curved section 161 may be 120°, 140°, or 180°, etc., which is not limited here.
[0094] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the second drain pipe 160 may include a first curved section 161, and the bending direction of the first curved section 161 may be downward. Hot water is discharged from the water outlet 122 of the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 into the sewer 300 through the second drain pipe 160. Some liquid may remain in the first curved section 161. It is difficult for this part of liquid to cross the first curved section 161 and flow into the sewer 300 without external force, thereby forming a barrier to separate the gas environment on both sides and prevent the odor from the sewer 300 from rising into the first drain pipe 150.
[0095] The air-conditioning outdoor unit 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application realizes a liquid sealing effect on the sewer 300 through the setting of the above-mentioned first curved section 161, preventing the odor in the sewer 300 from directly rising into the hot water faucet 200, thereby enhancing the odor-blocking ability of the second drain pipe 160 as much as possible, and further optimizing the user's sense of use and experience.
[0096] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 As shown, the second drain pipe 160 may include a second curved section 162 , and the center of curvature of the second curved section 162 may be located below the second curved section 162 .
[0097] The curvature of the second curved section 162 may be 120°, 140°, or 180°, etc., which is not limited here.
[0098] In this embodiment, if Figure 1As shown, the second drain pipe 160 may include a second curved section 162, and the bending direction of the second curved section 162 may be upward. The stinky water in the sewer 300 is difficult to pass through the second curved section 162 and flow into the first drain pipe 150 or the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 without external force. In actual design, it can be used in conjunction with a check valve.
[0099] The air-conditioning outdoor unit 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application realizes the interception effect of the second drain pipe 160 on the backflow of foul water in the sewer 300 through the setting of the above-mentioned second curved section 162, preventing the dirty water in the sewer 300 from flowing back into other pipes, thereby enhancing the sewage discharge capacity of the second drain pipe 160 as much as possible, and thus optimizing the user's usage and experience.
[0100] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 As shown, the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 may surround the outside of the compressor 110 .
[0101] In this embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, the air-conditioning outdoor unit 100 may include an outer shell, a water-cooled heat exchanger 120 and a compressor 110 may be installed in the outer shell, the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 may be a shell-and-tube type water-cooled heat exchanger, the compressor 110 may be arranged in the middle position of the shell, and the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 may be coiled around the outside of the compressor 110.
[0102] The water-cooled heat exchanger 120 may be wound around the outside of the compressor 110 one or more times, which is not limited here.
[0103] For example, in some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 may be wound three times around the outside of the compressor 110 .
[0104] The air-conditioning outdoor unit 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application significantly reduces the space occupied by the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 and the compressor 110 through the design of the arrangement of the above-mentioned water-cooled heat exchanger 120 and the compressor 110, and can leave more space in the shell for arranging other components, thereby maximizing space utilization and achieving an overall miniaturized and lightweight design.
[0105] In some embodiments, as Figure 5 As shown, the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 may include a first tube and a second tube, one of the first tube and the second tube may be arranged outside the other, the inlet of the first tube may form a refrigerant inlet 123, the inlet of the second tube may be used to be connected to a water source, and the outlet of the second tube may form a water outlet 122.
[0106] In this embodiment, if Figure 5As shown, the first tube can be sleeved outside the second tube, the inlet of the first tube can be connected to the outlet of the compressor 110, the outlet of the first tube can form the refrigerant outlet 124 of the water-cooled heat exchanger 120, the refrigerant outlet 124 can be connected to the air-conditioning indoor unit, the inlet of the second tube can be connected to the water source, the outlet of the second tube can be connected to the hot water tap 200 and the sewer 300, the refrigerant inlet 123 can be close to the water outlet 122, and the refrigerant outlet 124 can be close to the water inlet 121, that is, the flow directions of the refrigerant and the cooling water in the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 are opposite to each other, so as to increase the heat exchange between the refrigerant and the cooling water.
[0107] In other embodiments, the second tube may be sleeved outside the first tube.
[0108] The air-conditioning outdoor unit 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application improves the overall integration of the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 through the arrangement of the above-mentioned first tube and second tube, thereby reducing the space occupied by the water-cooled heat exchanger 120, which is beneficial to the overall spatial layout of the air-conditioning outdoor unit 100. Combined with the inlet and outlet design of the first tube and the second tube, the heat exchange efficiency of the water-cooled heat exchanger 120 is greatly improved.
[0109] The application also discloses a kitchen air conditioning system.
[0110] In some embodiments, the kitchen air conditioning system includes: an air conditioning indoor unit and an air conditioning outdoor unit 100 as any one of the above-mentioned ones;
[0111] The air conditioner indoor unit is connected to the air conditioner outdoor unit 100 .
[0112] like Figure 1 As shown, the air conditioner outdoor unit 100 can be installed in a kitchen cabinet, that is, under the hot water tap 200 and the sink, so as to facilitate pipe laying.
[0113] The kitchen air conditioning system provided in the embodiment of the present application realizes the daily reuse of the high-temperature coolant after heat exchange through the configuration of the above-mentioned air conditioning outdoor unit 100, which is convenient for users to use hot water to wash food or kitchen utensils. When the user is enjoying the cold air of the kitchen air conditioner, hot water is available as soon as it is turned on. At the same time, when there is no need for hot water, it can be directly discharged through the sewer 300, which significantly reduces the waste of water resources, thereby optimizing the user's sense of use and experience. In addition, there is no need to install a water tank, the whole machine is small in size, can be conveniently used in the kitchen, does not take up much kitchen space, and is easy to install.
[0114] The terms "first," "second," and the like in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein, and that the objects distinguished by "first," "second," and the like are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects; for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, the term "and / or" in the specification and claims refers to at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects connected are in an "or" relationship.
[0115] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on this application.
[0116] In the description of this application, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of the features.
[0117] In the description of this application, “plurality” means two or more.
[0118] In the description of the present application, a first feature being “on” or “under” a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact with each other, or the first and second features being in contact with each other not directly but via another feature therebetween.
[0119] In the description of this application, a first feature “on”, “above” and “above” a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
[0120] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0121] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and intent of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air conditioner outdoor unit, characterized in that: include: compressor; A water-cooled heat exchanger, wherein the refrigerant inlet of the water-cooled heat exchanger is connected to the outlet of the compressor, and the water outlet of the water-cooled heat exchanger is used to be connected to a hot water tap and a sewer; A regulating valve is adapted to be connected between the water outlet of the water-cooled heat exchanger and the sewer, for selectively connecting the water outlet and the sewer, and is configured to be closed when the hot water faucet is opened.
2. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating valve is configured to open the water outlet and the sewer when the pressure difference exceeds a threshold.
3. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The regulating valve includes a diaphragm having a cutout.
4. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The incision is a straight line or a plurality of intersecting straight lines.
5. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A three-way valve, the three-way valve is used to be connected to the water outlet, the hot water tap and the sewer respectively; a first drain pipe, wherein the inlet of the first drain pipe is connected to the three-way valve, and the outlet of the first drain pipe is used to be connected to the hot water faucet; A second drain pipe, the inlet of the second drain pipe is connected to the three-way valve, the outlet of the second drain pipe is used to be connected to the sewer, and the regulating valve is installed between the inlet of the second drain pipe and the three-way valve.
6. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting pipe is provided between the inlet of the second drain pipe and the three-way valve, the regulating valve is installed on the connecting pipe, and the inner diameter of the connecting pipe gradually decreases from one end connected to the three-way valve to the other end connected to the second drain pipe.
7. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting structure is provided in the communicating pipe, and the regulating valve is arranged on a side of the limiting structure close to the three-way valve.
8. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second drain pipe includes at least one curved section.
9. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second drain pipe includes a first curved section, and the center of curvature of the first curved section is located above the first curved section.
10. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second drain pipe includes a second curved section, and the center of curvature of the second curved section is located below the second curved section.
11. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The water-cooled heat exchanger surrounds the outside of the compressor.
12. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The water-cooled heat exchanger includes a first tube and a second tube, wherein one of the first tube and the second tube is sleeved on the other, the inlet of the first tube forms the refrigerant inlet, the inlet of the second tube is used to be connected to a water source, and the outlet of the second tube forms the water outlet.
13. A kitchen air conditioning system, characterized in that: include: The air conditioner outdoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 12; An air-conditioning indoor unit is connected to the air-conditioning outdoor unit.