Electrical loop wiring state analysis system and node state analysis method based on power line carrier
Through the power carrier wiring status analysis system, data is collected using the electrical main circuit and carrier feeder modules, and the wiring status of the electrical circuit nodes is analyzed in combination with the calculation unit. This solves the problem of the existing technology that the wiring status of the electrical circuit nodes cannot be accurately analyzed, and realizes equipment self-inspection and precise fault location.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510914811.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies are unable to accurately analyze the wiring status of each node in the electrical circuit, especially when the carrier feeder is powered off, and are unable to analyze the line status and accurately locate the fault.
A wiring status analysis system based on power carrier is adopted to collect data through the electrical main circuit and carrier feeder module, and the wiring status and wiring phase sequence status of the electrical main circuit and nodes are analyzed using the calculation unit, including the electrical main circuit incoming and outgoing line carrier modules, carrier feeder incoming and outgoing line carrier modules, combined with the serial port server and RS232/RS485 interface for data transmission.
It realizes the accurate analysis of connected devices, unconnected devices, line sequence status and line status between electrical devices at each node of the electrical circuit, supports equipment self-test and precise fault location, and is suitable for power simulation training equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN120703630A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an electric circuit wiring status analysis system and a node status analysis method based on power line carrier. Specifically, it relates to an analysis method and system for the connection equipment, non-connection equipment, line sequence status and line status between electrical devices at each node of the electric circuit. Background Art
[0002] A Chinese invention patent application with publication number CN105277839A discloses a wiring status detection method for detecting the wiring status between an instrument and a test piece in a simulated electrical test, comprising the following steps: after any instrument issues a wiring detection request, a continuous frequency signal is generated inside the instrument and sent through the wired cable; the test piece connected to the any instrument records the signal frequency of the continuous frequency signal, and the signal frequency data is sent to the any instrument via a wireless network; after receiving the signal frequency data, the any instrument analyzes and processes it and displays the wiring status of the wired cable between the test piece connected to it.
[0003] Chinese invention patent application CN115856715A provides a single-phase AC line wiring status detection circuit that can be used to detect normal wiring, missing ground wire, missing neutral wire, reversed live and neutral wire connections, and reversed live and ground wire connections. While it can determine the wiring status and line sequence of a connection point, it is designed for single-phase AC lines.
[0004] Therefore, traditional wiring status detection only collects voltage data, current data or frequency data to analyze the status of each node when the line is powered on. It can only analyze the abnormal status of two nodes in the carrier feeder from the data, but cannot accurately determine the incoming and outgoing line connections of the corresponding nodes, and cannot analyze the line sequence status through data. It cannot provide effective data support for the precise positioning of faults and the status of the wiring of each node, and it cannot analyze the status of the line when the carrier feeder is powered off.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a solution that can analyze the connected equipment, unconnected equipment, line sequence status and line status between various electrical devices at each node of the carrier feeder. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and to provide a method and device for analyzing the connection status of a carrier feeder based on a power carrier.
[0007] In a first aspect, the present invention provides an electric circuit connection status analysis system based on a power line carrier, comprising an electric main circuit power supply and at least one node connected to the electric main circuit, and further comprising: The carrier communication terminal of the electrical main circuit incoming line module is directly connected in parallel to the electrical main circuit incoming line of each node and is always in the connected state, and is used to collect the data to be tested on the electrical main circuit incoming line; The carrier communication terminal of the electrical main circuit outgoing line module is directly connected in parallel to the electrical main circuit outgoing line of each node and is always in the connected state, and is used to collect the data to be tested on the electrical main circuit outgoing line; The data to be tested collected by the electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module and the electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier module are used as the first uplink data and uploaded to the serial port server through their respective RS232 or RS485 interfaces; The carrier feeder incoming line carrier module has its carrier communication end directly connected in parallel to the carrier feeder incoming line of each node and is always in the access state, and is used to collect the data to be detected on the carrier feeder incoming line; The carrier feeder outgoing line carrier module has its carrier communication end directly connected in parallel to the carrier feeder outgoing line of each node and is always in the access state, and is used to collect the data to be detected on the carrier feeder outgoing line; The data to be detected collected by the carrier feeder incoming carrier module and the carrier feeder outgoing carrier module are used as the second uplink data and uploaded to the serial port server through their respective RS232 or RS485 interfaces; Any electrical main circuit incoming carrier module, electrical main circuit outgoing carrier module, carrier feeder incoming carrier module or carrier feeder outgoing carrier module receives the data to be detected from the calculation unit forwarded by the serial port server, and transmits the data to be detected to the electrical main circuit, which is then transmitted by the electrical main circuit to the collection point locations of other electrical main circuit incoming carrier modules, electrical main circuit outgoing carrier modules, carrier feeder incoming carrier modules and carrier feeder outgoing carrier modules; The serial port server is respectively connected to the RS232 or RS485 interface of the electrical main circuit incoming carrier module, the electrical main circuit outgoing carrier module, the carrier feeder incoming carrier module and the carrier feeder outgoing carrier module through its RS232 interface, and is communicatively connected with the computing unit, for forwarding downlink data, first uplink data and second uplink data; The calculation unit sends the data to be detected as downlink data, and judges the electrical main circuit wiring status, node wiring status, and wiring phase sequence status of each node in the electrical main circuit based on the data to be detected sent by itself and the first uplink data and the second uplink data received.
[0008] Based on the above, the electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module includes three carrier modules connected in parallel to the three phases of the electrical main circuit incoming line through carrier communication terminals; The electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier module includes three carrier modules connected in parallel to the three phases of the electrical main circuit outgoing line through carrier communication terminals; The carrier feeder incoming line carrier module includes four carrier modules connected in parallel on the three-phase four-wire carrier feeder incoming line between each node through the carrier communication terminal in an external short-circuit manner; The carrier feeder outgoing line carrier module includes four carrier modules connected in parallel on the three-phase four-wire carrier feeder outgoing line between the nodes through carrier communication terminals in an external short-circuit manner.
[0009] Based on the above, the three carrier modules of the electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier module of the current node and the three carrier modules of the electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module of the next node are combined to adopt three carrier modules.
[0010] Based on the above, the power carrier-based carrier feeder connection status analysis system further includes an AC power supply switching module; The AC power switching module is connected to the main electrical circuit and is a module with the normal functions of communication and cutting off the main electrical circuit; The inputs A1, B1, C1, and N1 of the AC power switching module are respectively connected to the input voltage of the electrical main circuit power supply, the inputs a1, b1, c1, and n1 are respectively connected to the isolated low-voltage auxiliary detection power supply, the outputs A2, B2, C2, and N2 are respectively connected to the electrical main circuit, and the outputs a*, b*, c*, and n* are respectively connected to the electrical main circuit between each node; Among them, inputs A1, B1, C1, N1 and inputs a1, b1, c1, n1 are mutually exclusive. Only one of the main electrical circuit power supply and the isolated low-voltage auxiliary detection power supply can be connected to the main electrical circuit at the same time. When the main electrical circuit power supply is out of power, it switches to the isolated low-voltage auxiliary detection power supply to provide a carrier for data transmission. When the main electrical circuit power supply is powered, the isolated low-voltage auxiliary detection power supply is cut off and switched to the main electrical circuit power supply to provide a carrier for data transmission.
[0011] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a node status analysis method based on the power carrier-based electrical circuit wiring status analysis system, comprising the following steps: Step 1: The computing unit sends the first data to be detected as downlink data. After being forwarded by the serial port server, the first data to be detected is transmitted to the main electrical circuit by the electrical main circuit incoming carrier module, the electrical main circuit outgoing carrier module, the carrier feeder incoming carrier module, or the carrier feeder outgoing carrier module of any node. Step 2: The data to be detected collected by the electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module and the electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed are respectively uploaded to the computing unit via the serial port server as first uplink data; The data to be detected collected by the carrier feeder incoming carrier module and the carrier feeder outgoing carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed are respectively uploaded to the calculation unit through the serial port server as the second uplink data; Step 3: After receiving the first uplink data and the second uplink data forwarded by the serial device server, the calculation unit performs the following analysis and judgment: Step 3.1: for nodes 1 to N, determine the electrical main circuit connection status of each node to be analyzed one by one in reverse order; If the electrical main circuit connection state of the node to be analyzed is judged to be normal, proceed to step 3.3; if the electrical main circuit connection state of the node to be analyzed is judged to be abnormal, proceed to step 3.2; The electrical main circuit connection status of the node is determined as follows: if the data to be detected collected by the electrical main circuit incoming carrier module and the data to be detected collected by the electrical main circuit outgoing carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed are consistent with the first detection data, then the electrical main circuit connection corresponding to the node to be analyzed is normal; otherwise, the electrical main circuit connection corresponding to the node to be analyzed is abnormal; Step 3.2, analyzing the connection status of each node to be analyzed; First determine the incoming wiring status of the node to be analyzed and then determine the outgoing wiring status of the node to be analyzed; When judging the incoming wiring state of the node to be analyzed, the computing unit sends a second data to be detected to the electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed via the serial port server; if the data to be detected collected by the carrier feeder incoming line carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed is consistent with the second data to be detected, then the incoming wiring state of the node to be analyzed is judged to be normal; if the data to be detected collected by the carrier feeder incoming line carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed is inconsistent with the second data to be detected, then the incoming wiring state of the node to be analyzed is judged to be abnormal; When judging the outgoing line connection state of the node to be analyzed, if the data to be detected collected by the outgoing line carrier module of the carrier feeder corresponding to the node to be analyzed is consistent with the second data to be detected, the outgoing line connection state of the node to be analyzed is judged to be normal; if the data to be detected collected by the outgoing line carrier module of the carrier feeder corresponding to the node to be analyzed is inconsistent with the second data to be detected, the outgoing line connection state of the node to be analyzed is judged to be abnormal; Step 3.3: Analyze the wiring phase sequence status of each node to be analyzed If the phase sequence of the data to be detected collected by the electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module of the node to be analyzed is consistent with the phase sequence of the first data to be detected, the incoming line wiring of the node to be analyzed is in the positive phase sequence; otherwise, the incoming line wiring of the node to be analyzed is in the wrong phase sequence; If the data to be detected collected by the electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed is consistent with the phase sequence of the first data to be detected, the outgoing line wiring of the node to be analyzed is in the positive phase sequence, otherwise the outgoing line wiring of the node to be analyzed is in the wrong phase sequence.
[0012] In a third aspect, the present invention provides an electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the node status analysis method as described above.
[0013] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program / instruction stored thereon, wherein the computer program / instruction, when executed by a processor, implements the node status analysis method as described above.
[0014] In a fifth aspect, the present invention provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program / instruction, which implements the node status analysis method as described above when executed by a processor.
[0015] The present invention has outstanding substantive features and significant improvements over the prior art. Specifically: The present invention can analyze the connected devices, unconnected devices, line sequence status and line status between various electrical devices at each node of the electrical circuit by setting an electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module, an electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier module, a carrier feeder incoming line carrier module or a carrier feeder outgoing line carrier module. It can be applied to fields that require electrical circuit wiring status detection, fault troubleshooting, real-time status feedback, such as equipment self-test, precise fault location, power simulation training equipment, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a circuit principle block diagram of the system of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 4 is a flowchart of the method of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of this application more clear, the following further describes this application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not intended to limit this application.
[0019] Example 1 like Figure 1 As shown, the present embodiment proposes an electric circuit connection status analysis system based on power carrier, including an electric main circuit power supply and at least one node connected to the electric main circuit, and further including: The carrier communication terminal of the electrical main circuit incoming line module is directly connected in parallel to the electrical main circuit incoming line of each node and is always in the connected state, and is used to collect the data to be tested on the electrical main circuit incoming line; The carrier communication terminal of the electrical main circuit outgoing line module is directly connected in parallel to the electrical main circuit outgoing line of each node and is always in the connected state, and is used to collect the data to be tested on the electrical main circuit outgoing line; The data to be tested collected by the electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module and the electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier module are used as the first uplink data and uploaded to the serial port server through their respective RS232 or RS485 interfaces; The carrier feeder incoming line carrier module has its carrier communication end directly connected in parallel to the carrier feeder incoming line of each node and is always in the access state, and is used to collect the data to be detected on the carrier feeder incoming line; The carrier feeder outgoing line carrier module has its carrier communication end directly connected in parallel to the carrier feeder outgoing line of each node and is always in the access state, and is used to collect the data to be detected on the carrier feeder outgoing line; The data to be detected collected by the carrier feeder incoming carrier module and the carrier feeder outgoing carrier module are used as the second uplink data and uploaded to the serial port server through their respective RS232 or RS485 interfaces; Any electrical main circuit incoming carrier module, electrical main circuit outgoing carrier module, carrier feeder incoming carrier module or carrier feeder outgoing carrier module receives the data to be detected from the calculation unit forwarded by the serial port server, and transmits the data to be detected to the electrical main circuit, which is then transmitted by the electrical main circuit to the collection point locations of other electrical main circuit incoming carrier modules, electrical main circuit outgoing carrier modules, carrier feeder incoming carrier modules and carrier feeder outgoing carrier modules; The serial port server is respectively connected to the RS232 or RS485 interface of the electrical main circuit incoming carrier module, the electrical main circuit outgoing carrier module, the carrier feeder incoming carrier module and the carrier feeder outgoing carrier module through its RS232 interface, and is communicatively connected with the computing unit, for forwarding downlink data, first uplink data and second uplink data; The calculation unit sends the data to be detected as downlink data, and judges the electrical main circuit wiring status, node wiring status, and wiring phase sequence status of each node in the electrical main circuit based on the data to be detected sent by itself and the first uplink data and the second uplink data received.
[0020] In this embodiment, the node's electrical main circuit wiring status can be used to analyze whether the node is connected to a device; through the node's wiring status analysis, the node's abnormal status can be accurately determined to the input and output line wiring; and the node's wiring phase sequence status can also be analyzed.
[0021] like Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment also provides a node status analysis method based on the power carrier-based electrical circuit wiring status analysis system, comprising the following steps: Step 1: The computing unit sends the first data to be detected as downlink data. After being forwarded by the serial port server, the first data to be detected is transmitted to the main electrical circuit by the electrical main circuit incoming carrier module, the electrical main circuit outgoing carrier module, the carrier feeder incoming carrier module, or the carrier feeder outgoing carrier module of any node. Step 2: The data to be detected collected by the electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module and the electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed are respectively uploaded to the computing unit via the serial port server as first uplink data; The data to be detected collected by the carrier feeder incoming carrier module and the carrier feeder outgoing carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed are respectively uploaded to the calculation unit through the serial port server as the second uplink data; Step 3: After receiving the first uplink data and the second uplink data forwarded by the serial device server, the computing unit performs the following analysis and judgment: Step 3.1: for nodes 1 to N, determine the electrical main circuit connection status of each node to be analyzed one by one in reverse order; If the electrical main circuit connection state of the node to be analyzed is judged to be normal, proceed to step 3.3; if the electrical main circuit connection state of the node to be analyzed is judged to be abnormal, proceed to step 3.2; The electrical main circuit connection status of the node is determined as follows: if the data to be detected collected by the electrical main circuit incoming carrier module and the data to be detected collected by the electrical main circuit outgoing carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed are consistent with the first detection data, then the electrical main circuit connection corresponding to the node to be analyzed is normal; otherwise, the electrical main circuit connection corresponding to the node to be analyzed is abnormal; Step 3.2, analyzing the connection status of each node to be analyzed; First determine the incoming wiring status of the node to be analyzed and then determine the outgoing wiring status of the node to be analyzed; When judging the incoming wiring state of the node to be analyzed, the computing unit sends a second data to be detected to the electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed via the serial port server; if the data to be detected collected by the carrier feeder incoming line carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed is consistent with the second data to be detected, then the incoming wiring state of the node to be analyzed is judged to be normal; if the data to be detected collected by the carrier feeder incoming line carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed is inconsistent with the second data to be detected, then the incoming wiring state of the node to be analyzed is judged to be abnormal; When judging the outgoing line connection state of the node to be analyzed, if the data to be detected collected by the outgoing line carrier module of the carrier feeder corresponding to the node to be analyzed is consistent with the second data to be detected, the outgoing line connection state of the node to be analyzed is judged to be normal; if the data to be detected collected by the outgoing line carrier module of the carrier feeder corresponding to the node to be analyzed is inconsistent with the second data to be detected, the outgoing line connection state of the node to be analyzed is judged to be abnormal; Step 3.3: Analyze the wiring phase sequence status of each node to be analyzed If the phase sequence of the data to be detected collected by the electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module of the node to be analyzed is consistent with the phase sequence of the first data to be detected, the incoming line wiring of the node to be analyzed is in the positive phase sequence; otherwise, the incoming line wiring of the node to be analyzed is in the wrong phase sequence; If the data to be detected collected by the electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed is consistent with the phase sequence of the first data to be detected, the outgoing line wiring of the node to be analyzed is in the positive phase sequence, otherwise the outgoing line wiring of the node to be analyzed is in the wrong phase sequence.
[0022] Example 2 This embodiment provides a specific electric circuit connection status analysis system based on power line carrier.
[0023] An electrical circuit wiring status analysis system based on power line carrier, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes an electrical main circuit power supply, node 1 and node 2 connected to the electrical main circuit, and also includes: Electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module Its carrier communication end is directly connected in parallel to the main electrical circuit incoming line of each node and is always in the connected state, used to collect the data to be tested on the main electrical circuit incoming line; The electric main circuit incoming line carrier module includes three carrier modules which are respectively connected in parallel to the three phases of the electric main circuit incoming line through carrier communication terminals.
[0024] Electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier module Its carrier communication end is directly connected in parallel to the electrical main circuit outgoing line of each node and is always in the connected state, used to collect the data to be tested on the electrical main circuit outgoing line; The electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier module includes three carrier modules respectively connected in parallel to the three phases of the electrical main circuit outgoing line through carrier communication terminals.
[0025] Among them, the three carrier modules of the electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier module of node 1 and the three carrier modules of the electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module of node 2 are combined to adopt three carrier modules; Specifically, the electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module of node 1 includes carrier module 1, carrier module 2, and carrier module 3, and the electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier module of node 1 includes carrier module 8, carrier module 9, and carrier module 10; The electrical main circuit incoming line carrier modules of node 2 include carrier modules 8 , 9 , and 10 , and the electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier modules of node 2 include carrier modules 19 , 20 , and 21 .
[0026] Carrier feeder incoming carrier module Its carrier communication terminal is directly connected in parallel to the carrier feeder line of each node and is always in the connected state, used to collect the data to be detected on the carrier feeder line; The carrier feeder incoming line carrier module includes four carrier modules connected in parallel on the three-phase four-wire carrier feeder incoming line between each node through carrier communication terminals in an external short-circuit manner.
[0027] Carrier feeder outgoing carrier module Its carrier communication terminal is directly connected in parallel to the carrier feeder outgoing line of each node and is always in the access state, used to collect the data to be detected on the carrier feeder outgoing line; The carrier feeder outgoing line carrier module includes four carrier modules connected in parallel on the three-phase four-wire carrier feeder outgoing line between the nodes through carrier communication terminals in an external short-circuit manner.
[0028] Specifically, the carrier feeder incoming carrier module of node 1 includes carrier module 4, carrier module 5, carrier module 6, and carrier module 7, and the carrier feeder outgoing carrier module of node 1 includes carrier module 11, carrier module 12, carrier module 13, and carrier module 14; The carrier feeder incoming carrier module of node 2 includes carrier module 15, carrier module 16, carrier module 17, and carrier module 18. The carrier feeder outgoing carrier module of node 2 includes carrier module 22, carrier module 23, carrier module 24, and carrier module 25. The data to be detected collected by carrier module 1, carrier module 2, carrier module 3, carrier module 8, carrier module 9, carrier module 10, carrier module 19, carrier module 20, and carrier module 21 are uploaded to the serial port server as the first uplink data through their respective RS232 or RS485 interfaces; The data to be detected collected by carrier module 4, carrier module 5, carrier module 6, carrier module 7, carrier module 11, carrier module 12, carrier module 13, carrier module 14, carrier module 15, carrier module 16, carrier module 17, carrier module 18, carrier module 22, carrier module 23, carrier module 24, and carrier module 25 are used as second uplink data and uploaded to the serial port server through their respective RS232 or RS485 interfaces.
[0029] Serial Device Server It is connected to the RS232 or RS485 interfaces of the electrical main circuit incoming carrier module, the electrical main circuit outgoing carrier module, the carrier feeder incoming carrier module and the carrier feeder outgoing carrier module respectively through its RS232 interface, and is communicatively connected with the computing unit for forwarding downlink data, the first uplink data and the second uplink data.
[0030] Computing Unit Send out the data to be detected as downlink data, and judge the electrical main circuit wiring status, node wiring status, and wiring phase sequence status of each node in the electrical main circuit based on the data to be detected sent by itself and the first uplink data and the second uplink data received.
[0031] AC power switching module The AC power switching module is connected to the main electrical circuit and is a module with the normal functions of communication and cutting off the main electrical circuit; The inputs A1, B1, C1, and N1 of the AC power switching module are respectively connected to the input voltage of the electrical main circuit power supply, the inputs a1, b1, c1, and n1 are respectively connected to the isolated low-voltage auxiliary detection power supply, the outputs A2, B2, C2, and N2 are respectively connected to the electrical main circuit, and the outputs a*, b*, c*, and n* are respectively connected to the electrical main circuit between each node; Among them, inputs A1, B1, C1, N1 and inputs a1, b1, c1, n1 are mutually exclusive. Only one of the main electrical circuit power supply and the isolated low-voltage auxiliary detection power supply can be connected to the main electrical circuit at the same time. When the main electrical circuit power supply is out of power, it switches to the isolated low-voltage auxiliary detection power supply to provide a carrier for data transmission. When the main electrical circuit power supply is powered, the isolated low-voltage auxiliary detection power supply is cut off and switched to the main electrical circuit power supply to provide a carrier for data transmission.
[0032] The node status analysis method of the electric circuit connection status analysis system based on the power line carrier of this embodiment includes the following steps: Step 1: The computing unit sends the first data to be detected as downlink data. After being forwarded by the serial port server, the first data to be detected (A1, B1, C1) is transmitted to the main electrical circuit by the electrical main circuit incoming carrier modules (carrier module 1, carrier module 2, carrier module 3) of node 1. Step 2: The data to be detected collected by each of the carrier modules 8, 9, 10, 19, 20, and 21 are uploaded to the computing unit via the serial port server as first uplink data. The data to be detected collected by carrier module 4, carrier module 5, carrier module 6, carrier module 7, carrier module 11, carrier module 12, carrier module 13, carrier module 14, carrier module 15, carrier module 16, carrier module 17, carrier module 18, carrier module 22, carrier module 23, carrier module 24, and carrier module 25 are respectively uploaded to the computing unit through the serial port server as the second uplink data; Step 3: After receiving the first uplink data and the second uplink data forwarded by the serial device server, the computing unit performs the following analysis and judgment: Step 3.1: First analyze the wiring status of the electrical main circuit of node 2, and then analyze the wiring status of the electrical main circuit of node 1; If the electrical main circuit connection state of the node to be analyzed is determined to be normal, proceed to step 3.3; if the electrical main circuit connection state of the node to be analyzed is determined to be abnormal, proceed to step 3.2.
[0033] The electrical main circuit connection status of the node is judged as follows: if the data to be detected collected by carrier modules 8, 9, and 10 and the data to be detected collected by carrier modules 19, 20, and 21 are all consistent with the first detection data, then the electrical main circuit connection of node 2 is normal; otherwise, the electrical main circuit connection of node 2 is abnormal; If the data to be detected collected by carrier modules 8, 9, and 10 are consistent with the first detection data, the wiring of the electrical main circuit of node 1 is normal; otherwise, the wiring of the electrical main circuit of node 1 is abnormal; Table 1 The electrical main circuit wiring status of nodes 1 and 2 are both normal Table 2 The electrical main circuit wiring status of node 1 is abnormal, and the electrical main circuit wiring status of node 2 is abnormal As shown in Table 1, carrier modules 8, 9, and 10 collect data to be detected (A1, B1, C1), and carrier modules 19, 20, and 21 collect data to be detected (A1, B1, C1). Therefore, the electrical main circuit connections of nodes 1 and 2 are normal.
[0034] As shown in Table 2, carrier modules 8, 9, and 10 collect data to be detected (A1, ×, C1), and carrier modules 19, 20, and 21 collect data to be detected (A1, ×, C1). Therefore, the electrical main circuit connections of nodes 1 and 2 are abnormal.
[0035] As shown in Table 3 below, assuming that the wiring of node 1 incoming line B is abnormal, it will cause the wiring of node 1 electrical main circuit to be abnormal; Table 3 The electrical main circuit wiring status of node 1 is abnormal, and the electrical main circuit wiring status of node 2 is normal As shown in Table 3, if carrier modules 1, 2, and 3 collect data to be tested (A2, ×, C2), the wiring of the main electrical circuit of node 1 is abnormal. If carrier modules 19, 20, and 21 collect data to be tested (A2, B2, C2), the wiring of the main electrical circuit of node 2 is normal.
[0036] Step 3.2, analyzing the connection status of each node to be analyzed; First determine the incoming wiring status of the node to be analyzed and then determine the outgoing wiring status of the node to be analyzed.
[0037] When determining the incoming line connection status of node 2, the computing unit sends second data to be detected to carrier module 8, carrier module 9, and carrier module 10 of node 2 via the serial port server; it is determined whether the data to be detected collected by carrier module 15, carrier module 16, carrier module 17, and carrier module 18 of node 2 is consistent with the second data to be detected. If they are consistent, it is determined that the incoming line connection status of node 2 is normal; if they are inconsistent, it is determined that the incoming line connection status of node 2 is abnormal; When judging the outgoing wiring status of node 2, if the data to be detected collected by the carrier module 22, carrier module 23, carrier module 24, and carrier module 25 of node 2 are consistent with the second data to be detected, the outgoing wiring status of node 2 is judged to be normal; if the data to be detected collected by the carrier module 22, carrier module 23, carrier module 24, and carrier module 25 of node 2 are inconsistent with the second data to be detected, the outgoing wiring status of node 2 is judged to be abnormal.
[0038] When determining the incoming line connection status of node 1, the computing unit sends second data to be detected to carrier module 1, carrier module 2, and carrier module 3 of node 1 via the serial port server; it is determined whether the data to be detected collected by carrier module 4, carrier module 5, carrier module 6, and carrier module 7 of node 1 are consistent with the second data to be detected. If they are consistent, it is determined that the incoming line connection status of node 1 is normal; if they are inconsistent, it is determined that the incoming line connection status of node 1 is abnormal; When judging the outgoing wiring status of node 1, if the data to be detected collected by the carrier module 11, carrier module 12, carrier module 13, and carrier module 14 of node 1 are consistent with the second data to be detected, the outgoing wiring status of node 1 is judged to be normal; if the data to be detected collected by the carrier module 11, carrier module 12, carrier module 13, and carrier module 14 of node 1 are inconsistent with the second data to be detected, the outgoing wiring status of node 1 is judged to be abnormal.
[0039] As shown in Table 4, it is assumed that the wiring of the incoming line B of node 1 is abnormal, which causes the wiring of the main electrical circuit of node 1 to be abnormal; Table 4 The incoming wiring status of node 1 is abnormal, and the status of node 2 is normal As shown in Table 4, carrier modules 1, 2, and 3 send out the first detection data (A1, B1, C1), carrier modules 8, 9, and 10 collect the data to be detected (×, B1, C1), and carrier modules 19, 20, and 21 collect the data to be detected (×, B1, C1). Therefore, the electrical main circuit connections of nodes 1 and 2 are abnormal.
[0040] When verifying the wiring status of node 2, carrier module 8, carrier module 9, and carrier module 10 send out second detection data (A2, B2, C2), carrier module 15, carrier module 16, carrier module 17, and carrier module 18 collect the data to be detected (A2, B2, C2, A2), and carrier module 22, carrier module 23, carrier module 24, and carrier module 25 collect the data to be detected (A2, B2, C2, A2). The incoming and outgoing wiring status of node 2 are both normal, and thus the wiring of the main electrical circuit of node 2 is normal.
[0041] When verifying the wiring status of node 1, carrier modules 4, 5, 6, and 7 collected data to be tested (×, B2, C2, A2), indicating that the incoming wiring status of node 1 is abnormal; carrier modules 11, 12, 13, and 14 collected data to be tested (A2, B2, C2, A2), indicating that the outgoing wiring status of node 1 is normal, indicating that the wiring of the main electrical circuit of node 1 is abnormal.
[0042] Step 3.3: Analyze the wiring phase sequence status of each node to be analyzed If the phase sequence of the data to be detected collected by the electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module of the node to be analyzed is consistent with the phase sequence of the first data to be detected, the incoming line wiring of the node to be analyzed is in the positive phase sequence; otherwise, the incoming line wiring of the node to be analyzed is in the wrong phase sequence; If the data to be detected collected by the electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed is consistent with the phase sequence of the first data to be detected, the outgoing line wiring of the node to be analyzed is in the positive phase sequence, otherwise the outgoing line wiring of the node to be analyzed is in the wrong phase sequence.
[0043] Table 5 Node 1 outgoing line wiring wrong phase sequence As shown in Table 5, carrier modules 1, 2, and 3 send out the first detection data (A1, B1, C1); carrier modules 4, 5, 6, and 7 collect the data to be detected (A1, B1, C1, A1); the incoming wiring of node 1 has a positive phase sequence; carrier modules 11, 12, 13, and 14 collect the data to be detected (B1, A1, C1, B1); and the outgoing wiring of node 1 has a wrong phase sequence.
[0044] Example 3 In an exemplary embodiment, an electronic device is provided, which may be a terminal. The computer device further includes a processor, memory, an input / output interface, a communication interface, a display unit, and an input device. The processor, memory, and input / output interface are connected via a system bus, and the communication interface, display unit, and input device are connected to the system bus via the input / output interface. The processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The input / output interface of the computer device is configured to exchange information between the processor and an external device. The communication interface of the computer device is configured to communicate with an external terminal via wired or wireless communication, which may be achieved via Wi-Fi, a mobile cellular network, NFC (near-field communication), or other technologies. When executed by the processor, the computer program implements the steps of the node status analysis method disclosed in the embodiments of this application. The display unit of the computer device is configured to produce a visually visible image and may be a display screen, a projection device, or a virtual reality imaging device. The display screen can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen, and the input device of the computer device can be a touch layer covering the display screen, or a button, trackball or touchpad set on the computer device casing, or an external keyboard, touchpad or mouse.
[0045] Those skilled in the art will understand that the structure of the above-mentioned electronic device is only a partial structure related to the solution of the present application and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific computer device may include more or fewer components, or combine certain components, or have a different component arrangement.
[0046] In an exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the node status analysis method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application are implemented.
[0047] An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program / instruction, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the node status analysis method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
[0048] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0049] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as methods, devices, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application can adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the present application can adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.
[0050] The embodiments of the present application are described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices, storage media and program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor or other programmable data processing terminal device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal device generate instructions for implementing the steps in the process. Figure 1 a process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.
[0051] The above is a detailed introduction to the methods, devices, media and products provided by the present application. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the ideas of the present application, there may be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present application.
Claims
1. An electric circuit connection status analysis system based on power carrier, comprising an electric main circuit power supply and at least one node connected to the electric main circuit, characterized in that: Also includes: The carrier communication terminal of the electrical main circuit incoming line module is directly connected in parallel to the electrical main circuit incoming line of each node and is always in the connected state, and is used to collect the data to be tested on the electrical main circuit incoming line; The carrier communication terminal of the electrical main circuit outgoing line module is directly connected in parallel to the electrical main circuit outgoing line of each node and is always in the connected state, and is used to collect the data to be tested on the electrical main circuit outgoing line; The data to be tested collected by the electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module and the electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier module are used as the first uplink data and uploaded to the serial port server through their respective RS232 or RS485 interfaces; The carrier feeder incoming line carrier module has its carrier communication end directly connected in parallel to the carrier feeder incoming line of each node and is always in the access state, and is used to collect the data to be detected on the carrier feeder incoming line; The carrier feeder outgoing line carrier module has its carrier communication end directly connected in parallel to the carrier feeder outgoing line of each node and is always in the access state, and is used to collect the data to be detected on the carrier feeder outgoing line; The data to be detected collected by the carrier feeder incoming carrier module and the carrier feeder outgoing carrier module are used as the second uplink data and uploaded to the serial port server through their respective RS232 or RS485 interfaces; Any electrical main circuit incoming carrier module, electrical main circuit outgoing carrier module, carrier feeder incoming carrier module or carrier feeder outgoing carrier module receives the data to be detected from the calculation unit forwarded by the serial port server, and transmits the data to be detected to the electrical main circuit, which is then transmitted by the electrical main circuit to the collection point locations of other electrical main circuit incoming carrier modules, electrical main circuit outgoing carrier modules, carrier feeder incoming carrier modules and carrier feeder outgoing carrier modules; The serial port server is respectively connected to the RS232 or RS485 interface of the electrical main circuit incoming carrier module, the electrical main circuit outgoing carrier module, the carrier feeder incoming carrier module and the carrier feeder outgoing carrier module through its RS232 interface, and is communicatively connected with the computing unit, for forwarding downlink data, first uplink data and second uplink data; The calculation unit sends the data to be detected as downlink data, and judges the electrical main circuit wiring status, node wiring status, and wiring phase sequence status of each node in the electrical main circuit based on the data to be detected sent by itself and the first uplink data and the second uplink data received.
2. The electric circuit connection status analysis system based on power line carrier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module includes three carrier modules connected in parallel to the three phases of the electrical main circuit incoming line through carrier communication terminals; The electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier module includes three carrier modules connected in parallel to the three phases of the electrical main circuit outgoing line through carrier communication terminals; The carrier feeder incoming line carrier module includes four carrier modules connected in parallel on the three-phase four-wire carrier feeder incoming line between each node through the carrier communication terminal in an external short-circuit manner; The carrier feeder outgoing line carrier module includes four carrier modules connected in parallel on the three-phase four-wire carrier feeder outgoing line between the nodes through carrier communication terminals in an external short-circuit manner.
3. The electric circuit connection status analysis system based on power line carrier according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The three carrier modules of the electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier module of the current node and the three carrier modules of the electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module of the next node are combined to adopt three carrier modules.
4. The electric circuit connection status analysis system based on power line carrier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The power carrier-based carrier feeder wiring state analysis system also includes an AC power supply switching module; The AC power switching module is connected to the main electrical circuit and is a module with the normal functions of communication and cutting off the main electrical circuit; The inputs A1, B1, C1, and N1 of the AC power switching module are respectively connected to the input voltage of the electrical main circuit power supply, the inputs a1, b1, c1, and n1 are respectively connected to the isolated low-voltage auxiliary detection power supply, the outputs A2, B2, C2, and N2 are respectively connected to the electrical main circuit, and the outputs a*, b*, c*, and n* are respectively connected to the electrical main circuit between each node; Among them, inputs A1, B1, C1, N1 and inputs a1, b1, c1, n1 are mutually exclusive. Only one of the main electrical circuit power supply and the isolated low-voltage auxiliary detection power supply can be connected to the main electrical circuit at the same time. When the main electrical circuit power supply is out of power, it switches to the isolated low-voltage auxiliary detection power supply to provide a carrier for data transmission. When the main electrical circuit power supply is powered, the isolated low-voltage auxiliary detection power supply is cut off and switched to the main electrical circuit power supply to provide a carrier for data transmission.
5. A node status analysis method based on the power carrier-based electrical circuit connection status analysis system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: The computing unit sends the first data to be detected as downlink data. After being forwarded by the serial port server, the first data to be detected is transmitted to the main electrical circuit by the electrical main circuit incoming carrier module, the electrical main circuit outgoing carrier module, the carrier feeder incoming carrier module, or the carrier feeder outgoing carrier module of any node. Step 2: The data to be detected collected by the electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module and the electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed are respectively uploaded to the computing unit via the serial port server as first uplink data; The data to be detected collected by the carrier feeder incoming carrier module and the carrier feeder outgoing carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed are respectively uploaded to the calculation unit through the serial port server as the second uplink data; Step 3: After receiving the first uplink data and the second uplink data forwarded by the serial device server, the calculation unit performs the following analysis and judgment: Step 3.1: for nodes 1 to N, determine the electrical main circuit connection status of each node to be analyzed one by one in reverse order; If the electrical main circuit connection state of the node to be analyzed is judged to be normal, proceed to step 3.3; if the electrical main circuit connection state of the node to be analyzed is judged to be abnormal, proceed to step 3.2; The electrical main circuit connection status of the node is determined as follows: if the data to be detected collected by the electrical main circuit incoming carrier module and the data to be detected collected by the electrical main circuit outgoing carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed are consistent with the first detection data, then the electrical main circuit connection corresponding to the node to be analyzed is normal; otherwise, the electrical main circuit connection corresponding to the node to be analyzed is abnormal; Step 3.2, analyzing the connection status of each node to be analyzed; First determine the incoming wiring status of the node to be analyzed and then determine the outgoing wiring status of the node to be analyzed; When judging the incoming wiring state of the node to be analyzed, the computing unit sends a second data to be detected to the electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed via the serial port server; if the data to be detected collected by the carrier feeder incoming line carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed is consistent with the second data to be detected, then the incoming wiring state of the node to be analyzed is judged to be normal; if the data to be detected collected by the carrier feeder incoming line carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed is inconsistent with the second data to be detected, then the incoming wiring state of the node to be analyzed is judged to be abnormal; When judging the outgoing line connection state of the node to be analyzed, if the data to be detected collected by the outgoing line carrier module of the carrier feeder corresponding to the node to be analyzed is consistent with the second data to be detected, the outgoing line connection state of the node to be analyzed is judged to be normal; if the data to be detected collected by the outgoing line carrier module of the carrier feeder corresponding to the node to be analyzed is inconsistent with the second data to be detected, the outgoing line connection state of the node to be analyzed is judged to be abnormal; Step 3.3: Analyze the wiring phase sequence status of each node to be analyzed If the phase sequence of the data to be detected collected by the electrical main circuit incoming line carrier module of the node to be analyzed is consistent with the phase sequence of the first data to be detected, the incoming line wiring of the node to be analyzed is in the positive phase sequence; otherwise, the incoming line wiring of the node to be analyzed is in the wrong phase sequence; If the data to be detected collected by the electrical main circuit outgoing line carrier module corresponding to the node to be analyzed is consistent with the phase sequence of the first data to be detected, the outgoing line wiring of the node to be analyzed is in the positive phase sequence, otherwise the outgoing line wiring of the node to be analyzed is in the wrong phase sequence.
6. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory, characterized in that: The processor executes the computer program to implement the node status analysis method as claimed in claim 5.
7. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program / instruction stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program / instruction is executed by a processor, the node status analysis method as claimed in claim 5 is implemented.
8. A computer program product comprising a computer program / instructions, characterized in that When the computer program / instruction is executed by a processor, the node status analysis method as claimed in claim 5 is implemented.
Citation Information
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