Electronic rearview mirror adjusting interaction system, electronic rearview mirror and automobile

By generating schematic diagrams of the default field of view and the current field of view in the electronic rearview mirror and superimposing the deviation schematic, the problem of unclear field of view relationship during the adjustment process of the traditional electronic rearview mirror is solved, thereby improving driving safety.

CN120716593APending Publication Date: 2025-09-30上海映赛电子科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410370961.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2025-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional electronic rearview mirrors lack an intuitive way to display the field of view when adjusting the default field of view, making it difficult for drivers to understand the relative relationship between the current field of view and the default field of view during the adjustment process, affecting driving safety.

Method used

The current field of view image is obtained through the field of view acquisition module, and combined with the field of view adjustment module and the schematic generation module, a default field of view schematic and a current field of view schematic are generated and superimposed on the display to show the field of view deviation schematic, using color and position relationships to help the driver understand the field of view adjustment.

Benefits of technology

The driver's understanding of the relative relationship between the field of view position and the default field of view position is improved, thereby enhancing driving safety.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic rearview mirror adjustment interaction system, an electronic rearview mirror and an automobile, and the system comprises a visual field obtaining module which is used for obtaining a current visual field image of the electronic rearview mirror; the visual field adjusting module is used for adjusting the current visual field obtaining range of the current visual field of the electronic rearview mirror; the schematic generation module is used for generating corresponding default visual field schematic and current visual field schematic according to the current visual field acquisition range and the default visual field acquisition range, superposing the default visual field schematic and the current visual field schematic to generate corresponding visual field deviation schematic, and superposing the visual field deviation schematic on the current visual field image; and generating a corresponding rearview mirror display image. According to the invention, by comparing the current visual field acquisition range with the default visual field acquisition range, the corresponding visual field deviation indication is generated, so that a driver is clearly helped to understand the relative relationship between the current visual field position and the default visual field position, and the overall safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to an electronic rearview mirror, and in particular to an electronic rearview mirror adjustment interaction system, an electronic rearview mirror and a car. Background Art

[0002] The field of view provided by traditional rearview mirrors varies with the driver's eye point. For example, if the mirror's position relative to the ground remains unchanged, the lower the driver's eye point is, the higher the indirect field of view through the rearview mirror, and vice versa. However, electronic rearview mirrors do not change with the driver's eye point. However, the default field of view required by regulations may not necessarily be what all drivers want to see in all driving conditions. For example, some drivers prefer to see more of the sky or more of the car body.

[0003] At this point, the driver may face a dilemma. Because adjusting the default field of view for an electronic rearview mirror isn't as intuitive and easy to understand as adjusting a traditional rearview mirror, drivers often become confused during the adjustment process, losing track of the relative relationship between the current adjusted field of view and the default regulatory field of view. While regulations allow for icons to be overlaid on the electronic rearview mirror's display to help the driver understand the mirror's operating status, most icons fail to clearly and intuitively help the driver understand the relative relationship between the current field of view and the default field of view. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the problem of lack of an intuitive display mode for the field of view, the present invention provides an electronic rearview mirror adjustment interaction system, an electronic rearview mirror and a car.

[0005] On the one hand, an electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system is provided, comprising:

[0006] A field of view acquisition module, wherein the field of view acquisition module is used to acquire a current field of view image of the electronic rearview mirror;

[0007] A field of view adjustment module, used for adjusting the current field of view acquisition range of the electronic rearview mirror;

[0008] A schematic generation module is used to generate a corresponding default field of view schematic and a current field of view schematic based on the current field of view acquisition range and the default field of view acquisition range, and superimpose the default field of view schematic and the current field of view schematic to generate a corresponding field of view deviation schematic, and superimpose it on the current field of view image to produce a corresponding rearview mirror display image.

[0009] Preferably, the schematic generation module specifically includes:

[0010] A default visual field schematic generating module, configured to generate the default visual field schematic;

[0011] The current field of view schematic generating module is configured to generate the current field of view schematic.

[0012] Further preferably, when the current visual field range is biased to the left relative to the default visual field range, the current visual field schematically biases to the left relative to the default visual field;

[0013] When the current visual field range is biased to the right relative to the default visual field range, the current visual field is schematically biased to the right relative to the default visual field;

[0014] When the current visual field is above the default visual field, the current visual field is indicated to be above the default visual field;

[0015] When the current visual field range is lower than the default visual field range, the current visual field indicates that it is lower than the default visual field range.

[0016] Further preferably, when there is a deviation between the current field of view and the default field of view, the current field of view schematic is set to a preset current deviation field of view color, the default field of view schematic is set to a default deviation field of view color, and the current field of view schematic is superimposed on the default field of view schematic;

[0017] The default deviation field of view color is orange; the current deviation field of view color is red.

[0018] Further preferably, when the current field of view range is consistent with the default field of view range, the field of view deviation is schematically displayed as a preset default field of view color;

[0019] The default field of view color is green.

[0020] Further preferably, the default field of view is schematically set to a rectangular frame; the current field of view is schematically set to a rectangular frame.

[0021] Further preferably, the current field of view image is a Category II field of view image.

[0022] Further preferably, the schematic generating module further includes a Class IV field of view schematic generating module for generating a Class IV field of view acquisition range schematic, wherein the Class IV field of view acquisition range schematic is located below or above or above the current field of view schematic.

[0023] On the other hand, an electronic rearview mirror is provided, comprising an ECU unit, a display, a camera, and an adjustment and interaction device, wherein the ECU unit runs an electronic rearview mirror adjustment and interaction system;

[0024] The adjustment interaction device is used to receive external field of view adjustment interaction and generate a corresponding adjustment signal to adjust the current field of view acquisition range of the camera;

[0025] The camera is used to collect the current field of view image within the current field of view acquisition range;

[0026] The electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system is used to generate the corresponding rearview mirror display image and display it on the display based on the current field of view image and the default field of view acquisition range preset in the ECU unit and the current field of view acquisition range.

[0027] On the other hand, a car is provided, which is equipped with the electronic rearview mirror, and the adjustment and interaction device is arranged on the main driving side of the car.

[0028] The present invention includes at least one of the following technical effects:

[0029] By comparing the current field of view acquisition range with the default field of view acquisition range, a corresponding field of view deviation diagram is generated, which helps the driver clearly understand the relative relationship between the current field of view position and the default field of view position, thereby improving overall safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the topological structure of an electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system according to the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system according to the present invention when the field of view is not biased; green represents the default field of view, and gray represents the Class IV field of view;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system according to the present invention when the field of view deviates to the left; orange represents the default field of view, red represents the current field of view, and gray represents the Class IV field of view;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system according to the present invention in the case of an upward deviation of the field of view; orange represents the default field of view, red represents the current field of view, and gray represents the Class IV field of view;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system according to the present invention when the field of view deviates to the right; orange represents the default field of view, red represents the current field of view, and gray represents the Class IV field of view;

[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of an electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system according to the present invention in the case of a downward deviation of the field of view; orange represents the default field of view, red represents the current field of view, and gray represents the Class IV field of view;

[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of an electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system according to the present invention when the field of view deviates to the upper right; orange represents the default field of view, red represents the current field of view, and gray represents the Class IV field of view;

[0038] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of an electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system according to the present invention when the field of view deviates to the lower left; orange represents the default field of view, red represents the current field of view, and gray represents the Class IV field of view;

[0039] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of an electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system according to the present invention when the field of view deviates to the upper left; orange represents the default field of view, red represents the current field of view, and gray represents the Class IV field of view;

[0040] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of an electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system according to the present invention when the field of view deviates to the lower right; orange represents the default field of view, red represents the current field of view, and gray represents the Class IV field of view;

[0041] Figure 11 This is a reference schematic diagram of the usage status of an electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system of the present invention.

[0042] ECU unit 10; field of view acquisition module 11; field of view adjustment module 12; default field of view range 13; current field of view range 14; schematic generation module 15;

[0043] Adjusting the interactive device 20;

[0044] Camera 30;

[0045] Display 40. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures and technologies are provided for illustration rather than limitation to facilitate a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the present application may be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to avoid obstructing the description of the present application with unnecessary details.

[0047] It will be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "comprising" indicates the presence of the described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or collections.

[0048] To simplify the drawings, only the parts relevant to the present invention are schematically depicted in each figure; they do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, in some figures, only one component with the same structure or function is schematically depicted or labeled. As used herein, "one" refers not only to "only one" but also to "more than one."

[0049] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in this specification and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0050] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0051] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings and other embodiments can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work.

[0052] The Class IV and Class II fields of view described in this article refer to the Class IV and Class II fields of view described in the Chinese national standard GB15084 or the European standard ECE-R46.

[0053] Example 1:

[0054] like Figure 1-11 As shown, this embodiment provides an electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system, including:

[0055] A field of view acquisition module 11, wherein the field of view acquisition module 11 is used to acquire a current field of view image of the electronic rearview mirror;

[0056] The field of view adjustment module 12 is used to adjust the current field of view acquisition range of the electronic rearview mirror;

[0057] The schematic generation module 15 is used to generate a corresponding default field of view schematic and a current field of view schematic based on the current field of view acquisition range and the default field of view acquisition range, and superimpose the default field of view schematic and the current field of view schematic to generate a corresponding field of view deviation schematic, and superimpose it on the current field of view image to produce a corresponding rearview mirror display image.

[0058] In this embodiment, by superimposing the schematic diagrams of the default field of view and the current field of view on the field of view image output by the system, the user is helped to understand the current field of view in a timely manner.

[0059] More specifically, when the driver is driving a large or medium-sized vehicle such as a truck, in situations such as turning, the driver needs to adjust the field of view of the electronic rearview mirror. In this case, the driver adjusts the current field of view of the electronic rearview mirror through an adjustment device such as a button set on the driver's seat. Generally, the adjustment is made to the left or right. When the system receives the adjustment signal, it calculates whether the field of view of the adjusted electronic rearview mirror is consistent with the default field of view. If not, a corresponding field of view deviation indication is generated and superimposed on the original current field of view image and displayed on the electronic rearview mirror, generally set in the upper right corner of the electronic rearview mirror.

[0060] Preferably, the schematic generation module 15 specifically includes: a default field of view schematic generation module, used to generate the default field of view schematic; a current field of view schematic generation module, used to generate the current field of view schematic; a deviation calculation module, used to set the relative position of the current field of view schematic and the default field of view according to the degree of deviation between the current field of view acquisition range and the default field of view acquisition range.

[0061] Generally speaking, the default field of view is stored in the ECU of the car, more specifically, it is set in the flash, and part of the pixels captured by the camera 30 are selectively displayed through the range of the default field of view. The default field of view range 13 can be simply regarded as an immovable square box in the pixel matrix captured by the camera 30, and its position is displayed on the display 40 after abstract processing, so as to inform the user of the range of the default field of view; the current field of view can be regarded as a movable square box, which moves on the pixel matrix according to the user's operation, displays the pixels of its selected range on the display 40, and displays its position after abstract processing by the conversion function on the display 40, and its specific position is obtained by the deviation between the default field of view range 13 and the user adjustment input. At the specific schematic display level, the deviation between the default field of view range 13 and the user adjustment input is mapped to the display 40 after being processed by the conversion function for display.

[0062] Further preferably, when the current field of view 14 is to the left of the default field of view 13, the current field of view is schematically shown to the left relative to the default field of view; when the current field of view 14 is to the right of the default field of view 13, the current field of view is schematically shown to the right relative to the default field of view; when the current field of view 14 is above the default field of view 13, the current field of view is schematically shown to the above the default field of view; when the current field of view 14 is below the default field of view 13, the current field of view is schematically shown to the below the default field of view.

[0063] At the specific schematic display level, the default field of view range 13 is first displayed, and then input and output are performed according to the deviation input by the user. If the content input by the user causes the collection frame of the current field of view to deviate from the default field of view, the corresponding schematic is displayed according to the direction of the deviation input by the user.

[0064] Specifically, when the user inputs a corresponding operation in the X-axis direction or the Y-axis direction, the current field of view 14 moves in the X-direction and the Y-direction relative to the default field of view 13 according to the operation, and then the corresponding movement is indicated, thereby displaying the corresponding indication movement.

[0065] Further preferably, when there is a deviation between the current field of view 14 and the default field of view 13, the current field of view indicator is set to a preset current deviation field of view color, the default field of view indicator is set to a default deviation field of view color, and the current field of view indicator is superimposed on the default field of view indicator; the default deviation field of view color is orange; and the current deviation field of view color is red. When the current field of view 14 and the default field of view 13 are consistent, the field of view deviation indicator is displayed in a preset default field of view color; the default field of view color is green. The default field of view indicator is set to a rectangular frame; and the current field of view indicator is set to a rectangular frame.

[0066] In terms of specific display methods, when no deviation occurs, the default field of view 13 is displayed, and the field of view range diagram is displayed in green. When a deviation occurs, the default field of view diagram and the current field of view diagram are highlighted to indicate a warning, wherein the default field of view diagram is displayed in orange and the current field of view diagram is displayed in red, and the current field of view diagram is set on the upper layer of the default field of view diagram.

[0067] Further preferably, the current field of view image is a Class II field of view image. The schematic generating module 15 further includes a Class IV field of view schematic generating module 15 for generating a Class IV field of view acquisition range schematic, the Class IV field of view acquisition range schematic being located below or above the current field of view schematic.

[0068] During actual use, the display 40 typically displays the Class II field of view image on the top and the Class IV field of view on the bottom. This can be adjusted up or down as needed, depending on the layout of the Class II and Class IV fields of view of the electronic rearview mirror. However, generally, only the Class II field of view image is adjusted. Therefore, to more intuitively display the deviation in field of view, the icon is configured to resemble the shape of the display 40 itself. Thus, a corresponding Class IV field of view acquisition range icon is provided below the current field of view icon, thereby more intuitively informing the driver of the current field of view.

[0069] Example 2:

[0070] like Figure 1-11As shown, this embodiment provides an electronic rearview mirror, including an ECU unit 10, a display 40, a camera 30, and an adjustment interaction device 20. The ECU unit 10 runs an electronic rearview mirror adjustment interaction system described in Example 1; the adjustment interaction device 20 is used to receive external field of view adjustment interaction and generate a corresponding adjustment signal to adjust the current field of view acquisition range of the camera 30; the camera 30 is used to collect the current field of view image of the current field of view acquisition range; the electronic rearview mirror adjustment interaction system is used to generate the corresponding rearview mirror display image according to the current field of view image and the default field of view acquisition range preset in the ECU unit 10 and the current field of view acquisition range, and display it on the display 40.

[0071] In this embodiment, when the driver is driving a large or medium-sized vehicle such as a truck, in situations such as turning, the driver operates the adjustment interaction device 20 to input the desired deviation. The ECU unit 10 calculates the corresponding current field of view 14 based on the default field of view 13 stored in its flash and the deviation input by the driver. Then, the ECU unit 10 selectively displays part of the pixels captured by the camera 30 as the current field of view image through the current field of view 14, and superimposes the default field of view diagram and the current field of view diagram on the current field of view image after corresponding range mapping processing.

[0072] Specifically, when the user inputs a corresponding operation in the X-axis direction or the Y-axis direction, the current field of view 14 moves in the X-direction and the Y-direction relative to the default field of view 13 according to the operation, and then the corresponding movement is indicated, thereby displaying the corresponding indication movement.

[0073] In terms of specific display methods, when no deviation occurs, the default field of view 13 is displayed, and the field of view range diagram is displayed in green. When a deviation occurs, the default field of view diagram and the current field of view diagram are highlighted to indicate a warning, wherein the default field of view diagram is displayed in orange and the current field of view diagram is displayed in red, and the current field of view diagram is set on the upper layer of the default field of view diagram.

[0074] Example 3:

[0075] Example 3 provides a car, which is equipped with an electronic rearview mirror as described in Example 2, and the adjustment interaction device 20 is arranged on the main driving side of the car.

[0076] Generally, the interactive device is located on the main driver's side of the vehicle, using buttons for easy user operation. When a driver is operating a large or medium-sized vehicle, such as a truck, and in situations such as turning, they adjust the interactive device 20 to input a desired deviation. The ECU 10 then calculates the corresponding current field of view 14 based on the default field of view 13 stored in its flash memory and the deviation input by the driver. The ECU then selectively displays a portion of the pixels captured by the camera 30 as the current field of view image based on the current field of view 14. The default field of view and the current field of view are then mapped and superimposed on the current field of view image for display.

[0077] Through the above embodiments, the present invention generates a corresponding field of view deviation diagram by comparing the current field of view acquisition range and the default field of view acquisition range, thereby clearly helping the driver understand the relative relationship between the current field of view position and the default field of view position, thereby improving overall safety.

[0078] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0079] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such changes and modifications.

Claims

1. An electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system, characterized in that: include: A field of view acquisition module, wherein the field of view acquisition module is used to acquire a current field of view image of the electronic rearview mirror; A field of view adjustment module, used for adjusting the current field of view acquisition range of the electronic rearview mirror; A schematic generation module is used to generate a corresponding default field of view schematic and a current field of view schematic based on the current field of view acquisition range and the default field of view acquisition range, and superimpose the default field of view schematic and the current field of view schematic to generate a corresponding field of view deviation schematic, and superimpose it on the current field of view image to produce a corresponding rearview mirror display image.

2. The electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The schematic generation module specifically includes: A default visual field schematic generating module, configured to generate the default visual field schematic; The current field of view schematic generating module is configured to generate the current field of view schematic.

3. The electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the current visual field range is biased to the left relative to the default visual field range, the current visual field is schematically biased to the left relative to the default visual field; When the current visual field range is biased to the right relative to the default visual field range, the current visual field is schematically biased to the right relative to the default visual field; When the current visual field is above the default visual field, the current visual field is indicated to be above the default visual field; When the current visual field range is lower than the default visual field range, the current visual field indicates that it is lower than the default visual field range.

4. The electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system according to claim 2, characterized in that: When there is a deviation between the current field of view and the default field of view, the current field of view schematic is set to the preset current deviation field of view color, the default field of view schematic is set to the default deviation field of view color, and the current field of view schematic is superimposed on the default field of view schematic; The default deviation field of view color is orange; the current deviation field of view color is red.

5. The electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the current field of view is consistent with the default field of view, the field of view deviation is schematically displayed in a preset default field of view color; The default field of view color is green.

6. The electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The default field of view is schematically set to a rectangular frame; the current field of view is schematically set to a rectangular frame.

7. The electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The current visual field image is a Class II visual field image.

8. The electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The schematic generating module further includes a Class IV field of view schematic generating module for generating a Class IV field of view acquisition range schematic, wherein the Class IV field of view acquisition range schematic is located below or above the current field of view schematic.

9. An electronic rearview mirror, comprising an ECU unit, a display, a camera, and an adjustment and interaction device, characterized in that: The ECU unit runs an electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system according to any one of claims 1 to 8; The adjustment interaction device is used to receive external field of view adjustment interaction and generate a corresponding adjustment signal to adjust the current field of view acquisition range of the camera; The camera is used to collect the current field of view image within the current field of view acquisition range; The electronic rearview mirror adjustment interactive system is used to generate the corresponding rearview mirror display image and display it on the display based on the current field of view image and the default field of view acquisition range preset in the ECU unit and the current field of view acquisition range.

10. An automobile, characterized in that: An electronic rearview mirror as claimed in claim 9 is provided, and the adjustment interaction device is arranged on the main driving side of the car.