A wastewater treatment device

By designing a wastewater treatment device that includes an outer cylinder, a drive mechanism, and an air flotation machine, the device utilizes the rotation of the inner tank and the separation of oil and impurities by air bubbles and foam, thus solving the problem of the need for secondary cleaning after the simulated cleaning of the inner tank of a wet washing machine, and realizing the self-cleaning of the inner tank and the reuse of water resources.

CN120717552BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18JIANGSU EASY WASH INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511165776.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-20
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the inner tank of wet washing machines requires a second cleaning to remove oil and impurities after simulated cleaning, resulting in a waste of water resources.

Method used

A wastewater treatment device was designed, including an outer cylinder, a drive mechanism, a sealing door, and a cleaning mechanism. The inner cylinder rotates in conjunction with an air flotation machine to separate oil and impurities using air bubbles and foam. The design of the lifting plate and lever enables automatic cleaning of the inner cylinder.

Benefits of technology

It achieves self-cleaning of the inner tank, avoids secondary cleaning, improves water resource utilization efficiency, and enables the reuse of separated wastewater.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to wastewater treatment technical field, specifically disclose a kind of wastewater treatment device, comprising: outer cylinder, drive mechanism, sealing door and cleaning mechanism, inner container can be placed in outer cylinder, drive mechanism is arranged in outer cylinder, it is used to drive inner container rotation, sealing door is rotationally fitted on outer cylinder, it is used to seal outer cylinder and inner container, cleaning mechanism includes lifting plate, air float and pole, lifting plate is between inner container and the bottom surface of outer cylinder, with sliding fit with outer cylinder, outer cylinder bottom is equipped with lifting mechanism, lifting mechanism is used to drive lifting plate up and down movement, air float is arranged on lifting plate, it is used to make a large number of bubbles, pole is arranged at the port of outer cylinder, pole is used to scrape the scum at the liquid level of outer cylinder;The wastewater treatment device of the present application can simultaneously realize testing wet washing machine inner container and processing wastewater generated in testing process, cleaning inner container can be realized during processing, and the wastewater after processing can be used twice.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a wastewater treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The wet washing machine inner container is the core component of the wet washing machine, which is used to hold the cleaned objects, water and detergent, and remove the dirt attached to the cleaned objects through rotation or water flow during the washing process.

[0003] After the wet washing machine inner container is manufactured, it needs to be simulated to wash, so as to ensure that the inner container of the wet washing machine can be normally used. During the test process, simulated clothes or test cloth are added, and oil stains and solid impurities are generated during the simulation washing process. After the test is completed, the total amount of test wastewater is small, so it is not convenient to discharge and subsequent treatment, and the oil stains and impurities will adhere to the wet washing machine inner container, so the wet washing machine inner container needs to be washed twice, which wastes water resources.

[0004] A Chinese patent application with the application publication number CN118273051A discloses a washing machine inner container device convenient to clean, which comprises two support frames arranged in the washing machine and an outer cylinder fixedly arranged on the support frames, an inner cylinder coaxially arranged with the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder being rotatably arranged between the two support frames, a filter groove being arranged at the lower end of the inner cylinder, a lifting assembly being arranged on the filter groove, the lifting assembly comprising a lifting push plate, a protruding portion being arranged at the lower end of the outer cylinder, and the protruding portion being used to make the lifting push plate continuously lift and support the clothes during the rotation of the inner cylinder.

[0005] The above patent application makes the lifting push plate continuously lift and support the clothes during the rotation of the inner cylinder, which is beneficial to the cleaning of the clothes. After the cleaning and dehydration are completed, the clothes are supported, the residual water stains are continuously removed, and the residual water accumulated at the bottom is removed, so that the problem of difficult removal of a small amount of water is solved. However, the above patent application still does not solve the problem of oil stains and impurities adhering to the inner container, and the inner container still needs to be cleaned twice to remove the oil stains and impurities adhering to the inner container, so the problem of water resource waste still exists. SUMMARY

[0006] The present application provides a wastewater treatment device, which aims to solve the problem of oil stains and impurities needing secondary cleaning in the related art.

[0007] The wastewater treatment device of the present application comprises an outer cylinder, a driving mechanism, a sealing door and a cleaning mechanism.

[0008] The inner container can be placed in the outer cylinder, the driving mechanism is arranged in the outer cylinder and is used to drive the rotation of the inner container, and the sealing door is rotatably matched with the outer cylinder and is used to seal the outer cylinder and the inner container.

[0009] The cleaning mechanism comprises a lifting plate, an air float and a scraping rod, the lifting plate is located between the inner container and the bottom surface of the outer cylinder and is in sliding fit with the outer cylinder, the bottom of the outer cylinder is provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the lifting plate to move up and down, the air float is arranged on the lifting plate and is used for generating a large amount of bubbles, and the scraping rod is arranged at the port of the outer cylinder and is used for scraping off the oil scum on the liquid surface of the outer cylinder.

[0010] Beneficial effects: the driving mechanism drives the inner container to rotate in the outer cylinder, so that the simulated cleaning operation can be performed, after the simulated cleaning is completed, wastewater containing oil stains and solid impurities is generated, the simulated clothes are taken out, and an oil removal agent is added into the outer cylinder, then the inner container is continuously driven to rotate, the oil removal agent can be mixed with the wastewater generated after cleaning in the rotating process of the inner container, and the rotation of the inner container can accelerate the dissolution of the oil stains attached to the inner container in the wastewater containing the oil removal agent, so that the cleaning of the inner container is realized, after the cleaning of the inner container is completed, the air float is started, a large amount of bubbles are generated below the inner container, part of the bubbles move upwards from the annular space between the inner container and the outer cylinder, and the other part of the bubbles move upwards from the inner container through the through hole at the bottom end of the inner container, the bubbles can drive the oil stains in the wastewater to move upwards in the process of moving upwards, so that the oil stain scum is formed on the liquid surface, the lifting plate can push the wastewater in the outer cylinder to move upwards when moving upwards, so that the liquid surface rises, the oil stain scum on the liquid surface is scraped off by the scraper when the liquid surface rises to the port of the outer cylinder, and the remaining wastewater mixed with solid impurities is discharged from the drain pipe, the filter screen in the drain pipe can filter out the solid impurities, so that the wastewater that can be reused is discharged.

[0011] Preferably, the periphery of the lifting plate is provided with a plurality of baffles distributed in the circumferential direction, the baffles are connected with the lifting plate through connecting rods, and the side wall of the inner container is provided with a first outer edge, the baffles can abut against the first outer edge, and the annular space between the outer cylinder and the inner container can be closed.

[0012] The effect is that, since the oil stains are mostly from the simulated clothes, the oil stains are concentrated in the inner container, the annular space between the inner container and the outer cylinder is sealed by the baffles and the first outer edge, the bubbles generated by the air float can only enter the inner container through the through hole at the bottom of the inner container and move upwards along the inner container, so that the cleaning efficiency of the oil stains in the inner container is improved.

[0013] Preferably, the baffle plate comprises a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate, the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate are alternately arranged along the circumference of the lifting plate, the first baffle plate is provided with a first connecting rod at the bottom, the first connecting rod is in sliding fit with the lifting plate, the first connecting rod is elastically connected with the lifting plate, the second baffle plate is provided with a second connecting rod at the bottom, the second connecting rod is in sliding fit with the lifting plate, the second baffle plate is elastically connected with the lifting plate, and the length of the first connecting rod is greater than the length of the second connecting rod.

[0014] The effect is that, when the first baffle plate is in abutment with the first outer edge, the second baffle plate is not in contact with the first outer edge, at this time, the bubbles can still enter the annular space between the inner container and the outer cylinder through the gap between the adjacent two first baffle plates, only when the lifting plate moves upward to the second baffle plate is in abutment with the first outer edge, the annular space between the inner container and the outer cylinder is completely sealed, the time for the bubbles to enter the annular space between the inner container and the outer cylinder is prolonged, and the cleaning of the oil stains in the annular space between the inner container and the outer cylinder is prevented from being incomplete.

[0015] Preferably, the lifting plate is provided with a first limiting ring and a second limiting ring below, the first limiting ring is connected with the first connecting rod, and the second limiting ring is connected with the second connecting rod.

[0016] The effect is that the first limiting ring is used to ensure that all the first baffle plates are consistent in height, the second limiting ring is used to ensure that all the second baffle plates are consistent in height, and the individual first baffle plate or second baffle plate is prevented from being out of contact with the first outer edge, so that the sealing of the annular space between the inner container and the outer cylinder is prevented from being invalid.

[0017] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first driving member and a driving rod, the first driving member is arranged at the bottom of the outer cylinder, the driving rod is an elastic telescopic rod, one end of the driving rod is connected with the output end of the first driving member, the bottom end of the inner container is provided with a driving groove, and the other end of the driving rod can pass through the lifting plate and extend into the driving groove.

[0018] The effect is that, when the inner container is placed in the outer cylinder, the top end of the driving rod extends into the driving groove, the inner container will exert a downward pressure on the driving rod under the action of its gravity, and the driving rod will be contracted, when the lifting plate moves upward, the lifting plate can drive the inner container to move upward, the driving rod will be correspondingly elongated when the inner container moves upward, so as to ensure that the top end of the driving rod is always located in the inner container and can drive the inner container to rotate.

[0019] Preferably, the outer cylinder is provided with a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting seat and a limiting wheel, the inner wall of the outer cylinder is provided with a straight slot extending along the axial direction, the limiting seat is slidingly fitted in the straight slot, the limiting wheel is rotatably arranged on the limiting seat, the side wall of the inner container is provided with a second outer edge, the limiting wheel is provided with a limiting groove, and the second outer edge can extend into the limiting groove.

[0020] The effect is that multiple limiting mechanisms are spaced apart along the circumference of the outer cylinder and are arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder. When the inner container is placed in the outer cylinder, the multiple limiting mechanisms abut against the second outer edge of the inner container, so as to ensure that the inner container is always coaxially arranged with the outer cylinder and prevent the inner container from being inclined to collide with the outer cylinder.

[0021] Preferably, the outer cylinder is provided with a pushing assembly, the pushing assembly comprises a first rotating ring, a fixed seat, a rotating rod and a second rotating ring, the first rotating ring is rotatably arranged at the top end of the outer cylinder, the fixed seat is arranged on the first rotating ring, the rotating rod is rotatably fitted on the fixed seat, the rotating rod is provided with a spiral sliding groove, the fixed seat is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidingly fitted in the spiral sliding groove, the top end of the rotating rod is connected with a pushing rod, the bottom end of the rotating rod is connected with the second rotating ring, the second rotating ring is connected with the fixed seat through an elastic member, and the second rotating ring can abut against the limiting seat.

[0022] The effect is that during the cleaning process, the lifting plate drives the inner container to move upward, the inner container drives the limiting wheel and the limiting seat to move upward through the second outer edge, the limiting seat abuts against the second rotating ring when moving upward and pushes the second rotating ring to move upward, the rotating rod moves upward synchronously with the second rotating ring, the sliding block moves along the spiral sliding groove of the rotating rod and pushes the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates while moving upward, the pushing rod moves synchronously with the rotating rod, the pushing rod moves to the port of the outer cylinder and can block the floating on the liquid surface to scrape off the floating.

[0023] Preferably, the limiting wheel is provided with a rotating gear, the inner wall of the second rotating ring is provided with a gear slot, the rotating gear meshes with the second rotating ring when the limiting seat abuts against the second rotating ring, and the inner container can drive the limiting wheel to rotate.

[0024] The effect is that when the limiting seat abuts against the second rotating ring, the rotating gear meshes with the second rotating ring through the gear slot, the limiting wheel rotates through the second outer edge when the inner container rotates, the rotating gear rotates synchronously with the limiting wheel and drives the second rotating ring to rotate around the axis, the second rotating ring drives the first rotating ring to rotate around the axis through the rotating rod, the pushing rod rotates synchronously with the rotating rod, and the pushing rod rotates around the axis of the first rotating ring, thereby accelerating the efficiency of the pushing rod in scraping off the floating.

[0025] Preferably, the first rotating ring is provided with a limiting rod, the limiting rod is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the end of the shifting rod can be matched in the arc-shaped groove, and the limiting rod is used for limiting the rotation of the shifting rod.

[0026] Its effect lies in that when the shifting rod moves up to the port of the outer cylinder body, the end of the shifting rod close to the rotating rod can extend into the arc-shaped groove, the limiting rod can limit the shifting rod, prevent the shifting rod from rotating, and avoid that the floating scum remains on the liquid surface due to the rotation of the shifting rod.

[0027] Preferably, the outer cylinder body is provided with a supporting seat on the side, the supporting seat is provided with a second driving element, the output end of the second driving element is connected with the outer cylinder body, and the second driving element is used for driving the outer cylinder body to rotate, so that the outer cylinder body is vertically placed or horizontally placed.

[0028] By adopting the technical scheme, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] According to the wastewater treatment device, the driving mechanism drives the inner container to rotate in the outer cylinder body, so that the simulation cleaning operation can be performed, after the simulation cleaning is completed, the wastewater containing oil stains and solid impurities is generated, the simulation clothes are taken out, and the oil removal agent is added into the outer cylinder body, then the inner container is continuously driven to rotate, the oil removal agent can be mixed with the wastewater generated after cleaning in the rotating process of the inner container, and the cleaning of the inner container is realized, after the cleaning of the inner container is completed, the air flotation machine is started, a large amount of bubbles are generated below the inner container, part of the bubbles move upwards from the annular space between the inner container and the outer cylinder body, and the other part of the bubbles move upwards from the through hole at the bottom end of the inner container, the bubbles can drive the oil stains in the wastewater to move upwards in the process of moving upwards, so that the oil stain scum is formed on the liquid surface, the wastewater in the outer cylinder body can move upwards when the lifting plate moves upwards, so that the liquid surface rises, the oil stain scum on the liquid surface is scraped off by the scraper when the liquid surface rises to the port of the outer cylinder body, the remaining wastewater mixed with the solid impurities is discharged from the drain pipe, and the filter screen in the drain pipe can filter out the solid impurities, so that the wastewater capable of being reused is discharged. The wastewater treatment device can remove the oil stains attached to the inner container after the simulation cleaning of the inner container, without the need of secondary flushing of the inner container, and can also separate the oil stains and the solid impurities from the wastewater generated after cleaning, so that the separated wastewater can be reused, the water resource utilization efficiency is improved, and the waste is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 is a wastewater treatment device structure schematic view of an embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the outer cylinder body of an embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the outer cylinder of an embodiment of the application from another perspective.

[0033] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the straight slot of an embodiment of the application.

[0034] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the inner liner structure of an embodiment of the application.

[0035] Figure 6 is a front view of the drive rod of an embodiment of the application.

[0036] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the lifting plate and lifting mechanism of an embodiment of the application.

[0037] Figure 8 is a top view of Figure 7 .

[0038] Figure 9 is a top view of the gas outlet pipeline of an embodiment of the application.

[0039] Figure 10 is a front view of the limiting mechanism of an embodiment of the application.

[0040] Figure 11 is an assembly view of the limiting wheel, fixed shaft and rotating gear of an embodiment of the application.

[0041] Figure 12 is a schematic view of the pushing mechanism of an embodiment of the application.

[0042] Figure 13 is a front view of the pushing rod and rotating rod of an embodiment of the application.

[0043] Figure 14 is a state view of the pushing rod scraping off liquid surface scum of an embodiment of the application.

[0044] Reference signs:

[0045] 101, support seat; 102, support frame; 103, first limiting plate; 104, second limiting plate; 105, second driving member; 2, outer cylinder; 21, straight groove; 22, collecting groove; 3, inner container; 31, driving groove; 32, first outer edge; 33, second outer edge; 41, driving rod; 411, matching key; 42, first driving member; 5, limiting mechanism; 51, limiting seat; 511, mounting plate; 52, limiting wheel; 521, limiting groove; 53, fixing shaft; 61, lifting plate; 62, lifting mechanism; 631, gas outlet pipeline; 6311, annular pipeline; 6312, communication pipeline; 6313, gas outlet hole; 64, pulling rod; 65, drain pipe; 71, first baffle; 72, second baffle; 73, first connecting rod; 74, second connecting rod; 75, first spring; 76, second spring; 81, first limiting ring; 82, second limiting ring; 91, first rotating ring; 92, fixing seat; 93, rotating rod; 931, spiral chute; 94, second rotating ring; 95, elastic member; 10, limiting rod; 11, rotating gear; 12, sealing door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and are not to be understood as limiting the present application.

[0047] As Figures 1 to 14 shown, the wastewater treatment device of the present application comprises an outer cylinder 2, a support seat 101, a driving mechanism, a sealing door 12, a cleaning mechanism and a limiting mechanism 5, the outer cylinder 2 is used to load an inner container 3, the support seat 101 is used to support the outer cylinder 2, the driving mechanism is arranged in the outer cylinder 2 and is used to drive the inner container 3 to rotate around its axis, the sealing door 12 is used to close the outer cylinder 2, and the limiting mechanism 5 is used to limit the inner container 3 to prevent the inner container 3 from tilting to cause collision between the inner container 3 and the outer cylinder 2.

[0048] Specifically, the support seat 101 is supported on the ground, two support frames 102 are arranged on the support seat 101 and are spaced apart, the outer cylinder 2 is located between the two support frames 102, a first limiting plate 103 and a second limiting plate 104 are arranged between the two support frames 102, the first limiting plate 103 is located at the bottom of the front end of the two support frames 102, the second limiting plate 104 is located at the top of the rear end of the two support frames 102, arc-shaped matching grooves are arranged on the first limiting plate 103 and the second limiting plate 104, and the radii of the two arc-shaped matching grooves are the same as the radius of the outer cylinder 2. A second driving member 105 is arranged on one of the support frames 102, the second driving member 105 is a motor, the output end of the second driving member 105 is fixedly connected with the outer cylinder 2, the second driving member 105 is used to drive the outer cylinder 2 to rotate, and the first limiting plate 103 and the second limiting plate 104 are used to limit the rotation range of the outer cylinder 2, so that the outer cylinder 2 can only rotate within a range of 90 degrees.

[0049] The top end of the outer cylinder 2 is provided with an opening, and the sealing door 12 is rotationally fitted at the top end of the outer cylinder 2, and the sealing door 12 can be attached to the outer cylinder 2, so as to close the outer cylinder 2.

[0050] The driving mechanism comprises a first driving member 42 and a driving rod 41, the first driving member 42 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer cylinder 2, the first driving member 42 is a motor, the driving rod 41 is an elastic telescopic rod which will be shortened under pressure, the driving rod 41 is located in the outer cylinder 2 and is coaxially distributed with the outer cylinder 2, the bottom end of the driving rod 41 is fixedly connected with the top end of the first driving member 42, the inner container 3 is a wet washing machine inner container 3 in the conventional technology, the inner container 3 is a cylindrical structure, and the side wall and the bottom surface thereof are provided with through holes, the bottom end of the inner container 3 is provided with a driving groove 31, the top end of the driving rod 41 is fixedly provided with a plurality of matching keys 411 which are evenly and spacedly distributed along the circumferential direction thereof, the driving groove 31 is provided with key grooves corresponding to the matching keys 411, the top end of the driving rod 41 can extend into the driving groove 31 at the bottom end of the inner container 3, and the matching keys 411 can extend into the key grooves, so that the driving rod 41 is clamped with the inner container 3, and the first driving member 42 drives the driving rod 41 to rotate and further drives the inner container 3 to rotate around the axis thereof.

[0051] The inner wall of the outer cylinder 2 is provided with a plurality of limiting mechanisms 5 which are evenly and spacedly distributed along the circumferential direction thereof, the limiting mechanism 5 comprises a limiting seat 51, a limiting wheel 52 and a rotating gear 11, the inner wall of the outer cylinder 2 is provided with a plurality of straight grooves 21 which are evenly and spacedly distributed along the circumferential direction thereof, the straight grooves 21 extend along the axial direction of the outer cylinder 2, and each straight groove 21 is slidably fitted with a limiting seat 51, the limiting seat 51 can slide in the straight groove 21, the limiting seat 51 is provided with two installation plates 511 which are spacedly distributed in an up-down direction, the two installation plates 511 are parallelly distributed, an installation groove is formed between the two installation plates 511, the two installation plates 511 are provided with installation holes, and the two installation holes are coaxially distributed. The limiting wheel 52 can be placed in the installation groove, the axial center of the limiting wheel 52 is provided with a through hole, the through hole is threadedly fitted with a fixing shaft 53, the fixing shaft 53 is detachably connected with the limiting wheel 52, the fixing shaft 53 can extend into the through holes in the two installation plates 511 and is rotationally fitted with the two installation plates 511, so that the limiting wheel 52 is detachably arranged on the limiting seat 51, the limiting wheel 52 is provided with a limiting groove 521, the limiting groove 521 is an annular groove and is distributed along the circumferential direction of the limiting wheel 52, and the inner container 3 is provided with a second outer edge 33, the second outer edge 33 can extend into the limiting groove 521 of the limiting wheel 52, so that the inner container 3 is clamped with the limiting wheel 52.

[0052] Before the inner container 3 is put into the outer cylinder 2, the limiting wheel 52 and the rotating gear 11 are separated from the limiting seat 51, the limiting seat 51 is located at the bottom of the straight slot 21, and the driving rod 41 is in a natural state. After the inner container 3 is put into the outer cylinder 2, the top end of the driving rod 41 is inserted into the driving slot 31 of the inner container 3. Under the pressure of the inner container 3, the driving rod 41 is compressed. When the driving rod 41 is compressed to the limit, the second outer edge 33 of the inner container 3 is at the same height as the installation slot of the limiting seat 51. At this time, the limiting wheel 52 is put into the installation slot of the limiting seat 51, and the second outer edge 33 of the inner container 3 is inserted into the limiting slot 521 of the limiting wheel 52. The limiting wheel 52 is moved so that the through hole of the limiting wheel 52 is coaxially distributed with the installation hole. The fixing shaft 53 is inserted into the installation hole, and the limiting wheel 52 and the fixing shaft 53 are tightened, so that the fixing shaft 53 and the limiting wheel 52 are fixedly connected. At this time, the limiting wheel 52 is rotationally matched with the limiting seat 51 through the fixing shaft 53, the rotating gear 11 is fixedly connected with the limiting wheel 52 through the fixing shaft 53, the limiting of the inner container 3 is completed, and the inner container 3 is prevented from being inclined in the outer cylinder 2.

[0053] The cleaning mechanism comprises a lifting plate 61, an air float and a push rod 64. The lifting plate 61 is located in the outer cylinder 2 and is a circular plate with the same outer diameter as the inner diameter of the outer cylinder 2. The outer side wall of the lifting plate 61 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the outer cylinder 2. A through hole is arranged at the shaft center of the lifting plate 61, and the through hole of the lifting plate 61 is in sliding fit with the driving rod 41. The lifting plate 61 can seal and separate the outer cylinder 2 into an upper chamber and a lower chamber, and the upper chamber and the lower chamber are not communicated. A lifting mechanism 62 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer cylinder 2. The lifting mechanism 62 is a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the lifting mechanism 62 extends into the lower chamber of the outer cylinder 2 and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the lifting plate 61. The lifting mechanism 62 can drive the lifting plate 61 to move up and down. The air float comprises an air outlet pipeline 631 and an external air pump. The air outlet pipeline 631 is located in the upper chamber and is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate 61. The air outlet pipeline 631 is in communication with the external air pump through a flexible air pipe. The external air pump is used for introducing air into the air outlet pipeline 631. The air outlet pipeline 631 is composed of two annular pipelines 6311 and a communication pipeline 6312. The diameters of the two annular pipelines 6311 are different, and both are coaxially distributed with the lifting plate 61. Each annular pipeline 6311 is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate 61. The communication pipeline 6312 is a straight pipe. A plurality of communication pipelines 6312 are located between the two annular pipelines 6311 and are evenly and spacedly distributed along the circumference of the lifting plate 61. The two ends of each communication pipeline 6312 are in communication with the two annular pipelines 6311, respectively. A plurality of air outlet holes 6313 are arranged on each annular pipeline 6311 and are evenly and spacedly distributed along the circumference of the annular pipeline 6311. The external air pump introduces air into the annular pipeline 6311 and discharges the air outlet pipeline 631 through the air outlet holes 6313.

[0054] The lifting plate 61 is provided with a plurality of baffles distributed along the circumference thereof, the baffles including first baffles 71 and second baffles 72, the first baffles 71 and the second baffles 72 are both fan ring structures, the first baffles 71 and the second baffles 72 are alternately distributed along the circumference of the lifting plate 61, the plurality of first baffles 71 and the plurality of second baffles 72 can be spliced to form an annular structure, the first baffles 71 are fixedly provided with first connecting rods 73 at the bottom surfaces thereof, the first connecting rods 73 are in sliding fit with the lifting plate 61, the first connecting rods 73 can move up and down relative to the lifting plate 61, the bottom ends of the first connecting rods 73 are provided with first springs 75, one end of each first spring 75 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the corresponding first connecting rod 73, and the other end of each first spring 75 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the lifting plate 61. The second connecting rods 74 are fixedly provided with second connecting rods 74 at the bottom ends thereof, the second connecting rods 74 are in sliding fit with the lifting plate 61, the second connecting rods 74 can move up and down relative to the lifting plate 61, the bottom ends of the second connecting rods 74 are provided with second springs 76, one end of each second spring 76 is fixedly connected with the corresponding second connecting rod 74, and the other end of each second spring 76 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 61, the length of the first connecting rods 73 is greater than the length of the second connecting rods 74, the lifting plate 61 is provided below with a first limiting ring 81 and a second limiting ring 82, the bottom end of each first connecting rod 73 is fixedly connected with the first limiting ring 81, and the bottom end of each second connecting rod 74 is fixedly connected with the second limiting ring 82. When the first springs 75 and the second springs 76 are in a natural state, the first limiting ring 81 and the second limiting ring 82 are flush, at this time, the height of the first baffles 71 is greater than the height of the second baffles 72. The inner container 3 is provided on the lower region of the side wall thereof with a first outer edge 32, the first outer edge 32 can abut against the first baffles 71 and the second baffles 72, so as to close the annular space between the inner container 3 and the outer cylinder 2.

[0055] When the lifting plate 61 moves upward, the first baffle 71 and the second baffle 72 move upward synchronously with the lifting plate 61. During the upward movement of the lifting plate 61, the first baffle 71 first abuts against the first outer edge 32, and then the lifting plate 61 continues to move upward. The first outer edge 32 hinders the upward movement of the first baffle 71, the first connecting rod moves downward relative to the lifting plate 61, the second baffle 72 moves upward synchronously with the lifting plate 61, and the first baffle 71 and the second baffle 72 abut against the first outer edge 32, thereby separating the annular space above the first outer edge 32 from the space below the first outer edge 32. Subsequently, the lifting plate 61 continues to move upward, the first outer edge 32 hinders the upward movement of the first baffle 71 and the second baffle 72, the first spring 75 and the second spring 76 are stretched, and when the first spring 75 and the second spring 76 are stretched to a certain extent, the elastic force of the first spring 75 and the second spring 76 is greater than the downward pressure of the inner container 3. The lifting plate 61 can push the inner container 3 upward through the first baffle 71 and the second baffle 72. When the inner container 3 moves upward, the driving rod 41 is stretched, ensuring that the driving rod 41 is always clamped in the driving groove 31 of the inner container 3.

[0056] The push rod 64 is arranged on the outer cylinder 2 through a pushing assembly. The pushing assembly comprises a first rotating ring 91, a fixed seat 92, a rotating rod 93 and a second rotating ring 94. The first rotating ring 91 is rotationally fitted at the port of the outer cylinder 2, and the bottom end of the first rotating ring 91 abuts against the top end of the outer cylinder 2. The fixed seat 92 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating ring 91. The rotating rod 93 is slidingly fitted on the fixed seat 92 and can move upward and downward and rotate relative to the fixed seat 92. The end of the push rod 64 is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating rod 93. A spiral slide groove 931 is arranged on the side wall of the rotating rod 93. A sliding block is arranged on the fixed seat 92 and slidingly fitted in the spiral slide groove 931. When the rotating rod 93 moves upward and downward relative to the fixed seat 92, the sliding block moves along the spiral slide groove 931, thereby driving the rotating rod 93 to rotate. The second rotating ring 94 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating rod 93. An elastic member 95 is arranged between the second rotating ring 94 and the fixed seat 92. The elastic member 95 is a spring, one end of which is fixedly connected with the second rotating ring 94, and the other end of which is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 92. The second rotating ring 94 can abut against the limiting seat 51, and the limiting seat 51 can push the second rotating ring 94 to move upward. A plurality of limiting rods 10 are arranged on the first rotating ring 91, each of which corresponds to a push rod 64. One end of each limiting rod 10 is fixedly connected with the first rotating ring 91, and the other end of each limiting rod 10 is provided with an arc-shaped groove. The end of the push rod 64 can be fitted in the arc-shaped groove.

[0057] In the initial state, the push rod 64 is located in the annular space between the inner container 3 and the outer cylinder 2. When the inner container 3 moves upward, the second outer edge 33 drives the limiting wheel 52 and the limiting seat 51 to move upward. During the upward movement of the limiting seat 51, the limiting seat 51 abuts against the second rotating ring 94 and pushes the second rotating ring 94 to move upward. The rotating rod 93 moves upward synchronously with the second rotating ring 94. The rotating rod 93 moves upward relative to the fixed seat 92. The sliding block slides in the spiral sliding groove 931 and pushes the rotating rod 93 to rotate. The push rod 64 moves synchronously with the rotating rod 93, so that the push rod 64 rotates around the axis of the rotating rod 93 while moving upward. When the push rod 64 moves upward to the limit, the end of the push rod 64 can extend into the arc-shaped groove of the limiting rod 10.

[0058] The inner side wall of the second rotating ring 94 is provided with a gear slot. The fixed shaft 53 is fixedly provided with a rotating gear 11. When the limiting seat 51 abuts against the second rotating ring 94, the rotating gear 11 can engage with the second rotating ring 94 through the gear slot. When the inner container 3 rotates, the second outer edge 33 can drive the limiting wheel 52 to rotate. The rotating gear 11 rotates synchronously with the limiting wheel 52. The rotating of the rotating gear 11 can drive the second rotating ring 94 to rotate around its axis. The rotating rod 93 rotates synchronously with the second rotating ring 94 and drives the first rotating ring 91 to rotate around its axis through the fixed seat 92. The rotation of the first rotating ring 91 drives the push rod 64 to rotate. The push rod 64 can scrape off the floating matter at the liquid surface during the rotation.

[0059] The outer side wall of the outer cylinder 2 is provided with a collecting groove 22 at the top end. The side wall of the collecting groove 22 is provided with a drain hole. The push rod 64 can push the floating matter into the collecting groove 22 during the process of pushing the floating matter. The floating matter in the collecting groove 22 can be drained through the drain hole.

[0060] The implementation principle of the wastewater treatment device of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the rotating mechanism first rotates the outer cylinder 2 to the vertical state, then the inner container 3 is put in, the top end of the driving rod 41 is inserted into the driving groove 31 of the inner container 3, and the driving rod 41 is compressed under the pressure of the inner container 3; when the driving rod 41 is compressed to the limit, the second outer edge 33 of the inner container 3 is at the same height as the installation groove of the limiting seat 51; at this time, the limiting wheel 52 is put into the installation groove of the limiting seat 51, and the second outer edge 33 of the inner container 3 is inserted into the limiting groove 521 of the limiting wheel 52; the limiting wheel 52 is moved so that the through hole of the limiting wheel 52 is coaxially distributed with the installation hole; the fixing shaft 53 is inserted into the installation hole, and the limiting wheel 52 and the fixing shaft 53 are tightened, so that the fixing shaft 53 is fixedly connected with the limiting wheel 52; at this time, the limiting wheel 52 is rotationally matched with the limiting seat 51 through the fixing shaft 53, the rotating gear 11 is fixedly connected with the limiting wheel 52 through the fixing shaft 53, and the installation of the inner container 3 is completed; then the simulated clothes are put into the inner container 3, water and cleaning agent are added, the sealing door 12 is closed, the rotating mechanism rotates the outer cylinder 2 to the horizontal state, the first driving member 42 drives the inner container 3 to rotate through the driving rod 41, so that the simulated clothes are wet washed, after the wet washing is completed, the first driving member 42 is paused, and the rotating mechanism rotates the outer cylinder 2 to the vertical state.

[0061] When the outer cylinder 2 is rotated to the vertical state, the sealing door 12 is opened, the simulated clothes are taken out, and the oil removal agent is added into the outer cylinder 2, then the first driving member 42 starts and drives the inner container 3 to rotate again, through the rotation of the inner container 3, the oil removal agent is fully mixed with the cleaned wastewater, the oil removal agent can remove the oil stains attached to the inner container 3, and the oil stains are mixed in the wastewater, the external air pump starts and air is introduced into the air outlet pipeline 631, the air is discharged from the air outlet hole 6313, so that a large number of small bubbles are generated below the inner container 3, part of the bubbles move upward along the annular space between the inner container 3 and the outer cylinder 2, and the other part of the bubbles pass through the through hole at the bottom of the inner container 3 and enter the inner container 3, and move upward along the inner container 3, in the process of upward movement of the bubbles, the bubbles can adhere to the oil stains in the wastewater, and form oil stain scum floating on the surface of the wastewater, then the lifting mechanism 62 drives the lifting plate 61 to move upward, so that the liquid surface in the outer cylinder 2 moves upward, in the process of upward movement of the lifting plate 61, the first baffle 71 first abuts against the first outer edge 32, so that a small part of the bubbles enter the annular space between the inner container 3 and the outer cylinder 2 through the gap between the two adjacent first baffles 71, and the remaining most of the bubbles enter the inner container 3 through the through hole of the inner container 3, since the oil stains basically come from the simulated clothes, most of the oil stains are concentrated in the inner container 3, and introducing more bubbles into the inner container 3 can improve the cleaning efficiency of the oil stains in the inner container 3, when the lifting plate 61 moves upward to the position where the second baffle 72 abuts against the first outer edge 32, the first baffle 71, the second baffle 72 and the first outer edge 32 can seal the annular space between the inner container 3 and the outer cylinder 2, the bubbles can only be discharged upward through the through hole at the bottom of the inner container 3, the lifting plate 61 continues to move upward and pushes the inner container 3 to move upward, in the process of upward movement of the inner container 3, the second outer edge 33 drives the limiting wheel 52 and the limiting seat 51 to move upward, in the process of upward movement of the limiting seat 51, the limiting seat 51 abuts against the second rotating ring 94 and pushes the second rotating ring 94 to move upward, the rotating rod 93 moves upward synchronously with the second rotating ring 94, the rotating rod 93 moves upward relative to the fixed seat 92, the sliding block slides in the spiral sliding groove 931 and pushes the rotating rod 93 to rotate, the push rod 64 moves synchronously with the rotating rod 93, so that the push rod 64 rotates clockwise around the axis of the rotating rod 93 while moving upward, when the push rod 64 moves upward to the limit, the end of the push rod 64 can extend into the arc-shaped groove of the limiting rod 10, in the process of rotation of the inner container 3, the second outer edge 33 can drive the limiting wheel 52 to rotate, the rotating gear 11 rotates synchronously with the limiting wheel 52, the rotating gear 11 can drive the second rotating ring 94 to rotate around its axis, the rotating rod 93 rotates synchronously with the second rotating ring 94, and drives the first rotating ring 91 to rotate around its axis through the fixed seat 92, the rotation of the first rotating ring 91 drives the push rod 64 to rotate, in the process of rotation of the push rod 64, the push rod 64 can scrape the scum on the liquid surface and push the scum into the collecting groove 22, then the lifting plate 61 descends and resets, the drain pipe 65 is opened,The waste water mixed with solid impurities after the oil stain is removed is discharged from the drain pipe 65, and a filter screen in the drain pipe 65 can filter the solid impurities in the waste water, so as to discharge the treated waste water, which can be reused.

[0062] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be construed as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A wastewater treatment device, comprising: Outer cylinder, drive mechanism, and sealing door; The outer cylinder can hold the inner liner, the driving mechanism is located inside the outer cylinder and is used to drive the inner liner to rotate, and the sealing door is rotatably fitted on the outer cylinder and is used to seal the outer cylinder and the inner liner. The feature is that it also includes a cleaning mechanism, which comprises a lifting plate, an air flotation machine, and a lever. The lifting plate is located between the bottom surface of the inner liner and the outer cylinder and slides with the outer cylinder. The bottom of the outer cylinder is provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the lifting plate to move up and down. The air flotation machine is located on the lifting plate and is used to generate a large number of bubbles. The lever is located at the port of the outer cylinder and is used to scrape off the foam on the liquid surface of the outer cylinder. The lifting plate is provided with a drain pipe that communicates with the outside and has a filter screen inside. The outer cylinder is provided with a limiting mechanism, which includes a limiting seat and a limiting wheel. The inner wall of the outer cylinder is provided with a straight groove extending along its axial direction. The limiting seat is slidably fitted in the straight groove. The limiting wheel is rotatably mounted on the limiting seat. The side wall of the inner liner is provided with a second outer edge. The limiting wheel is provided with a limiting groove. The second outer edge can extend into the limiting groove.

2. The wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting plate has multiple baffles distributed circumferentially around its periphery. The baffles are connected to the lifting plate by connecting rods. The inner liner has a first outer edge on its side wall. The baffles can abut against the first outer edge, thereby closing the annular space between the outer cylinder and the inner liner.

3. The wastewater treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The baffle includes a first baffle and a second baffle, which are alternately distributed along the circumference of the lifting plate. The bottom of the first baffle is provided with a first connecting rod, which is slidably engaged with the lifting plate and elastically connected to it. The bottom of the second baffle is provided with a second connecting rod, which is slidably engaged with the lifting plate and elastically connected to it. The length of the first connecting rod is greater than the length of the second connecting rod.

4. The wastewater treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting plate is provided with a first limiting ring and a second limiting ring below it. The first limiting ring is connected to the first connecting rod, and the second limiting ring is connected to the second connecting rod.

5. The wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes a first driving component and a driving rod. The first driving component is located at the bottom of the outer cylinder. The driving rod is an elastic telescopic rod. One end of the driving rod is connected to the output end of the first driving component. The bottom end of the inner liner is provided with a driving groove. The other end of the driving rod can pass through the lifting plate and extend into the driving groove.

6. The wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer cylinder is provided with a toggle assembly, which includes a first rotating ring, a fixed seat, a rotating rod, and a second rotating ring. The first rotating ring is rotatably disposed at the top of the outer cylinder, the fixed seat is disposed on the first rotating ring, and the rotating rod is rotatably engaged with the fixed seat. The rotating rod is provided with a spiral groove, and the fixed seat is provided with a slider. The slider is slidably engaged in the spiral groove. The top end of the rotating rod is connected to the toggle rod, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is connected to the second rotating ring. The second rotating ring is connected to the fixed seat through an elastic element, and the second rotating ring can abut against the limiting seat.

7. The wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, The limiting wheel is provided with a rotating gear, and the inner wall of the second rotating ring is provided with a toothed groove. When the limiting seat abuts against the second rotating ring, the rotating gear meshes with the second rotating ring, and the rotation of the inner liner can drive the limiting wheel to rotate.

8. The wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first rotating ring is provided with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is provided with an arc-shaped groove. The end of the lever can be fitted into the arc-shaped groove, and the limiting rod is used to restrict the rotation of the lever.

9. The wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer cylinder is provided with a support base on its periphery, and a second driving member is provided on the support base. The output end of the second driving member is connected to the outer cylinder. The second driving member is used to drive the outer cylinder to rotate, so that the outer cylinder can be placed vertically or horizontally.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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