Combined type internet-of-things intelligent bouncing lock
Through the combined IoT smart bounce lock, Bluetooth communication control and magnetic interface emergency power supply are adopted to solve the problems of existing lock security and intelligent management, achieve high security and real-time monitoring of the lock, and ensure normal use in emergency situations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511129572.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing locks have deficiencies in security and intelligent management. Mechanical locks have low security, electronic locks cannot be monitored and managed when power is off, and electronic keys are inconvenient to use.
A combined IoT smart bounce lock is used, unlocking is controlled through Bluetooth communication, a magnetic interface is designed for emergency power supply, and a handle detector is combined to achieve real-time monitoring and emergency unlocking, avoiding the use of mechanical keys and electronic keys.
It improves the security of the lock, realizes intelligent management and real-time monitoring, ensures normal use in emergency situations, and reduces losses caused by failure to unlock.
Smart Images

Figure CN120719861A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of locks, and more particularly to a combined IoT intelligent bouncing lock. Background Art
[0002] In today's society, with rising living standards and continuous technological advancements, the demand for security locks is growing. As a crucial tool for protecting personal and property safety, locks have garnered widespread attention for their safety, convenience, and intelligence. However, existing lock technology still suffers from numerous shortcomings in practical applications, requiring urgent improvement and innovation.
[0003] Traditional pop-up locks are mostly mechanical, relying on the physical insertion and rotation of a key to unlock and lock. These mechanical locks present numerous security risks, including low security and vulnerability to prying or other technical methods. Furthermore, if the key is lost, forced opening is often necessary, which can damage the lock itself.
[0004] With the rapid development of electronic technology, electronic bounce locks have emerged. Compared to traditional mechanical bounce locks, electronic bounce locks offer significant security improvements. They can be opened with an electronic key, enhancing the security of traditional mechanical locks while also facilitating automatic unlocking recording. However, electronic bounce locks are not perfect. Due to limitations in lock size and installation, they typically employ a passive design, with power supplied by the electronic key during unlocking. This design results in the lock being powered off at all times, making it impossible to monitor the door's open / closed status and providing real-time visibility into the usage of the protected enclosure or facility. Furthermore, since the electronic key must be used to power the lock during unlocking, electronic key management cannot effectively meet on-site requirements.
[0005] Therefore, it is an urgent problem for those skilled in the art to develop a combined IoT smart bounce lock that can not only effectively improve the security of the lock but also realize intelligent management and monitoring. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides a combined IoT smart bounce lock that can not only effectively improve the security of the lock, but also realize intelligent management and monitoring.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A combined IoT intelligent bounce lock, comprising:
[0009] A lock body connected to the door panel; the lock body comprises a lock body shell and a handle, the outer surface of the lock body shell is provided with a handle groove, the handle is rotatably connected to the lock body shell; when the lock is in a locked state, the handle is placed in the handle groove;
[0010] The lock core comprises a lock core housing, a lock tongue, a motor and a motor bracket; the lock core housing is placed in the lock body housing, the bottom of the lock tongue is placed in the lock core housing, the bottom of the handle is provided with a locking groove, the top of the lock tongue passes through the top wall of the lock core housing and is placed in the locking groove; the motor is placed in the motor bracket, the motor bracket is connected to the lock core housing, the motor bracket and the lock core housing are slid up and down along the inner wall of the lock body housing and are connected to the lock body housing; the output end of the motor is connected to a cam, the position of the motor bracket corresponding to the cam is provided with a pin hole, and a pin is placed in the pin hole; a pin limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the lock body housing;
[0011] A control box is plugged into the lock body shell and is communicatively connected to the motor; the control box is connected to an external communication device.
[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the lock is unlocked by controlling the control box through external communication equipment to perform corresponding operations, avoiding the use of electronic keys and mechanical keys, and improving the security of the lock.
[0013] Preferably, a mounting cavity is provided at the bottom of the lock body, the lock core is placed in the mounting cavity, and the pin limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting cavity.
[0014] Preferably, the lock body further includes a guide plate, which is installed in the installation cavity. The lock core housing is provided with guide grooves on both sides, and the two sides of the guide plate are placed in the guide grooves. The guide plate and the guide groove can improve the accuracy of the movement trajectory of the lock core housing.
[0015] Preferably, the motor bracket is connected to a magnetic bracket, and a magnetic interface board is connected to the side of the magnetic bracket away from the motor bracket. The magnetic interface on the magnetic interface board extends into the handle groove, and the magnetic interface is electrically connected to the control box. When the battery is low or fails, the magnetic interface is connected to an external device to power the control box, thereby unlocking the door.
[0016] Preferably, a handle state detector is provided in the handle groove. When the handle's spring-up end is connected to the lock tongue, the handle presses the handle state detector. After the handle is released, it separates from the handle state detector. When the door is locked, the handle is placed in the handle groove, pressing the handle detector. When the door is opened, the handle pops out of the handle groove, separating the handle from the handle detector. The handle detector is no longer in a squeezed state. Therefore, the state of the handle can be detected by the compressed state of the handle detector, thereby detecting whether the door is open or closed.
[0017] Preferably, a plug-in slot is provided on one side where the control box is connected to the lock body shell, and a plug-in block is provided on the surface of the lock body shell, which is plugged into the plug-in slot; and the wiring terminal of the control box is plugged into the wiring socket of the lock body shell.
[0018] Preferably, a first return spring is provided at the bottom of the lock core housing, and the first return spring is connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity. The first return spring can ensure that the lock core automatically returns to its original position after unlocking.
[0019] Preferably, a second return spring is provided at the bottom of the lock tongue, and the second return spring is connected to the inner wall of the lock core shell.
[0020] Preferably, a first torsion spring is provided between the cam and the motor; and a second torsion spring is provided at the connection between the handle and the lock body shell.
[0021] Preferably, the lock body shell is connected to a door node bracket, the door node bracket is connected to a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is connected to the door panel.
[0022] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that, compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a combined IoT smart bounce lock, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] (1) The lock of the present invention adopts an electronic control method and controls the unlocking through mobile phone Bluetooth communication, eliminating the need for a traditional mechanical key. This fundamentally eliminates the risk of key duplication and effectively prevents the lock from being illegally opened due to illegal key duplication, greatly improving the security of the lock.
[0024] (2) The lock is designed with a magnetic interface for emergency power supply. In emergency situations such as low battery or internal power failure, the user can use the magnetic communication line for emergency power supply and communication, thereby achieving emergency unlocking. This operation ensures the user's normal use in emergency situations and reduces the loss and inconvenience that may be caused by the inability to unlock the lock;
[0025] (3) The status of the box door can be monitored in real time through the handle detector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the lock provided by the present invention in the unlocked state;
[0028] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the structure of the lock provided by the present invention in the unlocked state;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lock body in the unlocked state provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 The present invention provides Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at point A;
[0031] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of the lock core provided by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 An exploded view of the lock core provided by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connection state of the motor and cam provided by the present invention.
[0034] Among them, in the figure,
[0035] 1-lock body;
[0036] 11-lock body shell;
[0037] 111-handle groove; 112-tumbler limit groove; 113-installation cavity; 114-plug-in block; 115-wiring socket;
[0038] 12-handle;
[0039] 121-locking slot;
[0040] 13-handle status detector;
[0041] 2-lock cylinder;
[0042] 21 - Lock cylinder housing; 22 - Lock tongue; 23 - Motor; 24 - Motor bracket; 25 - Cam; 26 - Pin hole; 27 - Pin; 28 - Guide plate; 29 - Guide groove; 210 - Magnetic interface board; 211 - Magnetic bracket; 212 - First return spring; 213 - First torsion spring;
[0043] 3-Control box;
[0044] 31- socket; 32- terminal block;
[0045] 4-Door node bracket; 5-Mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0047] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a combined IoT smart bounce lock, comprising:
[0048] The lock body 1 is connected to the door panel; the lock body 1 includes: a lock body shell 11 and a handle 12. The outer surface of the lock body shell 11 is provided with a handle groove 111. The handle 12 is rotatably connected to the lock body shell 11. When the lock is in the locked state, the handle 12 is placed in the handle groove 111.
[0049] The lock core 2 includes a lock core housing 21, a lock tongue 22, a motor 23 and a motor bracket 24; the lock core housing 21 is placed in the lock body housing 11, the bottom of the lock tongue 22 is placed in the lock core housing 21, the bottom of the handle 12 is provided with a locking groove 121, and the top of the lock tongue 22 passes through the top wall of the lock core housing 21 and is placed in the locking groove 121; the motor 23 is placed in the motor bracket 24, the motor bracket 24 is connected to the lock core housing 21, and the motor bracket 24 and the lock core housing 21 are slid up and down along the inner wall of the lock body housing 11 and connected to the lock body housing 11; the output end of the motor 23 is connected to the cam 25, and the position corresponding to the motor bracket 24 and the cam 25 is provided with a pin hole 26, and a pin 27 is placed in the pin hole 26; the inner wall of the lock body housing 11 is provided with a pin limiting groove 112;
[0050] Control box 3 plugs into lock housing 11 and communicates with motor 23. Control box 3 is connected to an external communication device. Control box 3 controls motor 23 to rotate cam 25, causing pin 237 to exit pin retaining groove 112. This depresses lock cylinder housing 21, disengaging lock tongue 22 from locking groove 121 of handle 12. The handle 12 then springs open, allowing the door to be unlocked by rotating it. Control box 3 also connects to an external communication device via Bluetooth.
[0051] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, a mounting cavity 113 is provided at the bottom of the lock body shell 11 , the lock core 2 is placed in the mounting cavity 113 , and the ball limiting groove 112 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting cavity 113 .
[0052] To further optimize the above technical solution, the lock body 1 further includes a guide piece 28, which is installed in the installation cavity 113. Guide grooves 29 are provided on both sides of the lock cylinder housing 21, and both sides of the guide piece 28 are placed in the guide grooves 29. The arrangement of the guide piece 28 and the guide groove 29 can limit the upward and downward sliding unlocking process of the lock cylinder housing 21.
[0053] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, a battery is provided in the box in which the lock is installed, and the lock is powered by the original battery in the box.
[0054] To further optimize the above technical solution, the motor bracket 24 is connected to a magnetic bracket 211. A magnetic interface board 210 is connected to the side of the magnetic bracket 211 away from the motor bracket 24. The magnetic interface on the magnetic interface board 210 extends from the surface of the lock cylinder housing 21 and is electrically connected to the control box 3. The magnetic interface is connected to the control box 3 via a cable bus. The magnetic interface is connected to an external communication device (such as a mobile phone) via a magnetic communication cable. The magnetic end of the magnetic communication cable is attracted to the magnetic interface, and the other end is a socket end that plugs into the power socket of the external communication device to provide power to the control box 3.
[0055] To further optimize the above technical solution, a handle state detector 13 is provided in the handle groove 111. When the spring-up end of the handle 12 is connected to the lock tongue 22, the handle 12 presses the handle state detector 13. After the handle 12 springs back, it separates from the handle state detector 13. The state detector 13 can detect the state of the handle 12 and transmit the handle state to the control box 3, thereby realizing real-time monitoring of the door state.
[0056] To further optimize the above technical solution, a plug-in slot 31 is provided on the side where the control box 3 connects to the lock housing 11. A plug-in block 114 is provided on the surface of the lock housing 11, which plugs into the plug-in slot 31. Furthermore, the wiring terminals 32 of the control box 3 plug into the wiring sockets 14 of the lock housing 1. This plug-in connection ensures that the control box 3 is connected to the lock housing 11 and also electrically connects to the motor 23 and the magnetic interface.
[0057] To further optimize the above technical solution, a first return spring 212 is provided at the bottom of the lock cylinder housing 21. The first return spring 212 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity 113. When the lock cylinder housing 21 moves downward to unlock, the first return spring 212 is compressed. When the handle 12 is opened, the lock cylinder housing 21 is released, and the lock cylinder housing 21 is restored to its original position under the action of the first return spring 212.
[0058] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, a second return spring is provided at the bottom of the lock tongue 22, and the second return spring is connected to the inner wall of the lock core housing 21. When the door needs to be locked, the handle is pressed into the handle groove 111, and the handle 12 presses the lock tongue 22 downward. Under the action of the second return spring, the lock tongue 22 moves upward, so that the lock tongue 22 is placed in the handle groove 111, and the handle 12 is locked.
[0059] To further optimize the above technical solution, a first torsion spring 213 is interposed between the cam 25 and the motor 23; a second torsion spring is installed at the connection between the handle 12 and the lock housing 11. When the cam 25 rotates to unlock the lock, the motor is powered off, and the cam 25 rotates and resets under the action of the first torsion spring 213, pushing the pin 27 out and placing it in the pin retaining groove 112, thereby locking the lock cylinder housing 21. When the handle 12 is pressed tightly against the handle groove 111, the second torsion spring is compressed. When the lock tongue 22 leaves the locking groove 121, the handle 12 is no longer restrained and is ejected by the second torsion spring, unlocking the lock.
[0060] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the lock body shell 1 is connected to the door node bracket 4, the door node bracket 4 is connected to the mounting plate 5, and the mounting plate 5 is connected to the door panel.
[0061] Working process:
[0062] 1. Locked state (initial state)
[0063] The handle 12 is pressed into the handle groove 111 of the lock body shell 11; the lock tongue 22 pops up upward under the action of the second return spring and inserts into the locking groove 121 at the bottom of the handle 12 to achieve mechanical locking; the pin 27 is locked into the pin limit groove 112 under the action of the cam 25, limiting the up and down movement of the lock core shell 21 to prevent illegal prying; the handle state detector 13 is pressed down by the handle 12, and the system judges it to be in the "locked" state, and the control box 3 can upload the status to the remote terminal.
[0064] 2. Unlocking process (electronic control)
[0065] The user sends an unlocking command through a mobile phone APP or a remote terminal, the control box 3 receives the signal and starts the motor 23; the motor 23 drives the cam 25 to rotate, and the cam pushes the ball 27 to exit the ball limit groove 112, releasing the limit on the lock cylinder housing 21; the lock cylinder housing 21 moves downward and the lock tongue 22 disengages from the locking groove 121; the handle 12 automatically pops up under the action of the second torsion spring, and the user can rotate the handle to complete the unlocking; after the handle pops up, the handle status detector 13 is reset, and the control box 3 determines that it is in the "unlocked" state and uploads the record.
[0066] 3. Emergency unlocking (power off or fault state)
[0067] When the built-in power supply fails or the control box malfunctions, the user can use a magnetic communication line to connect the magnetic interface board 210; the magnetic interface temporarily powers the motor 23 through the emergency power supply, repeats the above unlocking process, and realizes emergency unlocking; there is no need to destroy the lock or violently disassemble it, ensuring reliability in emergency scenarios.
[0068] 4. Reset and lock
[0069] After unlocking is completed, the motor 23 is powered off, the cam 25 is reset under the action of the first torsion spring 213, and the ball 27 is realigned with the ball limit groove 112; the user closes the door body and presses down the handle 12, the lock tongue 22 is pressed into the lock core housing 21, and then reinserted into the locking groove 121 under the action of the second reset spring, restoring the locked state, completing a complete working cycle.
[0070] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0071] The above description of the disclosed embodiments is intended to enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A combined IoT smart bounce lock, characterized in that: include: A lock body connected to the door panel; the lock body comprises a lock body shell and a handle, the outer surface of the lock body shell is provided with a handle groove, the handle is rotatably connected to the lock body shell; when the lock is in a locked state, the handle is placed in the handle groove; The lock core comprises a lock core housing, a lock tongue, a motor and a motor bracket; the lock core housing is placed in the lock body housing, the bottom of the lock tongue is placed in the lock core housing, the bottom of the handle is provided with a locking groove, the top of the lock tongue passes through the top wall of the lock core housing and is placed in the locking groove; the motor is placed in the motor bracket, the motor bracket is connected to the lock core housing, the motor bracket and the lock core housing are slid up and down along the inner wall of the lock body housing and are connected to the lock body housing; the output end of the motor is connected to a cam, the position of the motor bracket corresponding to the cam is provided with a pin hole, and a pin is placed in the pin hole; a pin limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the lock body housing; A control box is plugged into the lock body shell and is communicatively connected to the motor; the control box is connected to an external communication device.
2. A combined IoT smart bounce lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lock body is provided with an installation cavity, the lock core is placed in the installation cavity, and the pin limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the installation cavity.
3. The combined IoT smart bounce lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock body further comprises a guide piece, which is installed in the installation cavity. Guide grooves are provided on both sides of the lock core shell, and both sides of the guide piece are placed in the guide grooves.
4. The combined IoT smart bounce lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor bracket is connected to a magnetic bracket, and a magnetic interface board is connected to the side of the magnetic bracket away from the motor bracket. The magnetic interface on the magnetic interface board extends and is placed on the surface of the lock core shell, and the magnetic interface is electrically connected to the control box.
5. The combined IoT smart bounce lock according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handle state detector is provided in the handle groove. When the handle springs up and is connected to the lock tongue, the handle presses the handle state detector. After the handle springs up, it separates from the handle state detector.
6. The combined IoT smart bounce lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plug-in slot is provided on one side where the control box is connected to the lock body shell, and a plug-in block is provided on the surface of the lock body shell. The plug-in block is plugged into the plug-in slot; and the wiring terminal of the control box is plugged into the wiring socket of the lock body shell.
7. The combined IoT smart bounce lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first return spring is provided at the bottom of the lock core housing, and the first return spring is connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity.
8. The combined IoT smart bounce lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second return spring is provided at the bottom of the lock tongue, and the second return spring is connected to the inner wall of the lock core shell.
9. The combined IoT smart bounce lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first torsion spring is provided between the cam and the motor; a second torsion spring is provided at the connection between the handle and the lock body shell.
10. The combined IoT smart bounce lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock body shell is connected to a door node bracket, the door node bracket is connected to a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is connected to the door panel.