Hydrogeological exploration device
By designing an automated hydrogeological exploration device, the problems of low sampling efficiency and obstruction by floating objects were solved, efficient water sample collection was achieved, and it was adapted to complex water environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510978174.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In existing hydrogeological exploration, sampling efficiency is low, conventional samplers are easily blocked by floating objects, it is difficult to reach the appropriate depth, and manual operation efficiency is low.
A hydrogeological exploration device is designed, including a hull, a connecting frame, a pressing mechanism, a storage mechanism, and a water guiding mechanism. Through electric push rods and motor control, the sampling depth and water flow can be automatically adjusted to improve the sampling efficiency.
It improves the sampling efficiency of hydrogeological exploration, ensures that the sampler can reach the appropriate depth, reduces dependence on manual operation, and adapts to complex water environments.
Smart Images
Figure CN120721436A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hydrogeological exploration, in particular to a hydrogeological exploration device. Background Art
[0002] Hydrogeological exploration includes sampling of seawater or surface water. Surface water (including lakes) sampling is part of a hydrogeological field survey and requires the measurement of indicators such as water temperature, pH, and conductivity. The data obtained from water samples can provide data support for meteorological services. For example, when sampling surface water or the surface layer of seawater, surface water sample values can be provided for the sea-air flux algorithm, which is a necessary element to support climate and weather forecasts. During sampling, since satellites and conventional buoys cannot provide high-frequency, high-precision true values for shallow water samples, sampling operations are usually carried out manually by boat. However, the water area is usually large, and sampling is mostly multi-point. The boat often stops for each sampling, resulting in low overall efficiency of the sampling operation. In addition, some sponges or lake surfaces may have floating garbage or algae and other plankton, and conventional samplers are mostly dropped manually. After entering the water, the sampler may be blocked by floating objects and difficult to reach the appropriate depth, which is more inconvenient. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hydrogeological exploration device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A hydrogeological exploration device, comprising a hull, including: The water guide mechanism is located inside the box body and is located above the storage mechanism.
[0005] Further, the storage mechanism includes: The cam is fixedly provided with a plurality of sampling assemblies for taking water samples and storing water samples, the guide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body, the guide rail bottom surface and the box body bottom surface are both provided with outlets, and the box body bottom surface is provided with a baffle, one end of the baffle is rotatably connected to a support plate, and one end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body, one end of the baffle is provided with a torsion spring, and one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the baffle and the other end is fixedly connected to the support plate, and one end of the baffle is fixedly sleeved with a rubber cover, the sampling assembly includes a clamping ring, the clamping ring is slidably clamped inside the guide rail, and the bottom surface of the clamping ring is provided with an annular groove, a water storage cylinder is movably sleeved inside the clamping ring, and a sleeve is rotatably sleeved inside the water storage cylinder, the water storage cylinder is a bottom sealing structure, and the sleeve is a top sealing structure, the water storage cylinder and the outer side walls of the sleeve are both provided with a plurality of water inlet holes, the top surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the water storage cylinder.
[0006] Furthermore, a connecting rope is fixedly connected between two adjacent clamping rings.
[0007] Furthermore, a motor box is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, and a driving motor is arranged inside the motor box. The motor shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving wheel for driving multiple sampling components to rotate inside the guide rail. A rectangular hole is opened on one side of the guide rail, and the driving wheel is located inside the rectangular hole.
[0008] Furthermore, a rubber ring is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the outer side wall of any water storage cylinder, and any rubber ring is movably clamped in the annular groove of the adjacent clamping ring.
[0009] The invention further comprises the following aspects: a circular hole is provided on the top surface of the cover plate, and a fixed cylinder is fixedly sleeved inside the circular hole, a clamping cylinder is movably sleeved inside the fixed cylinder, and the clamping head is movably clamped inside the clamping cylinder, a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the clamping cylinder, and a secondary swing cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting cylinder, and the movable end of the secondary swing cylinder is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, the rotating plate is rotatably sleeved inside the connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is slidably sleeved inside the fixed cylinder, and a hose is fixedly connected between the top of the fixed cylinder and the float, a groove is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating plate, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the top of any sleeve, and the protrusion is movably clamped inside the groove, the rotating plate and the clamping head are fixedly connected to a connecting box, and electromagnets are provided inside the two connecting boxes.
[0010] Furthermore, the inner side wall of any water storage cylinder is provided with tooth grooves, the bottom end of the connecting cylinder is a tooth-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the connecting cylinder is movably engaged with the adjacent tooth grooves.
[0011] Furthermore, the water guide mechanism includes: Two boxes, two U-shaped plates and two fixed boxes, the two boxes are both located inside the box bodies, communicating holes are provided on opposite sides of the box bodies, and the two boxes are slidably sleeved inside the two communicating holes, a plurality of drainage holes are provided on opposite sides of the two boxes, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two ends of any box body, a connecting through-hole is provided on the top surface of any box body, the two U-shaped plates are respectively fixedly connected at the two ends of the box body, two auxiliary electric push rods are rotatably connected between the two opposite inner walls of any U-shaped plate, the movable ends of the two auxiliary electric push rods on any U-shaped plate are rotatably connected to the two boxes, the two fixed boxes are respectively fixedly sleeved inside the two connecting through-holes, a water pump is provided inside any fixed box, and any water pump is fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting plate through a water pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, the exterior of each pair of electric linear actuators is covered with a waterproof cover.
[0013] Furthermore, one side of the connection frame is fixedly connected to two main swing cylinders, and the movable ends of the two main swing cylinders are fixedly connected to one end of the two support arms respectively, and the bottom surface of the box body is fixedly connected to a counterweight block.
[0014] The present invention also provides an operating method of a hydrogeological exploration device, which specifically comprises the following steps: Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By installing connecting frames on both sides of the hull to keep the hull balanced, the main swing cylinder is started to drive the support arm and the box body to rotate, thereby adjusting the depth of the box body. The storage mechanism can be put into the water alone through the downward pressure mechanism and the depth of the storage mechanism can be adjusted through the downward pressure mechanism. The storage mechanism is then used to sample water samples at an appropriate depth. Alternatively, during the movement of the hull, water is allowed to flow into the box body through the water guide mechanism, and then the water flow inside the box body is sampled through the downward pressure mechanism and the storage mechanism. This improves the sampling efficiency, facilitates the acquisition of surface water samples, and provides data for meteorological services.
[0015] 2. By starting the main swing cylinder, the box body can be driven to rotate through the support arm, so that the box body rotates into the water and the water depth of the box body is adjusted. Then the float and the floating plate are tilted into the water, and the main electric push rod is started to make the clamping head clamp into the clamping cylinder along the hose. Then the clamping head and the clamping cylinder push the connecting cylinder to clamp into the tooth groove of the water storage cylinder below, and make the groove on the rotating plate clamp into the protrusion on the adjacent sleeve. The main electric push rod can drive the connecting cylinder and the water storage cylinder through the outlet to adjust the water storage cylinder immersion depth. Then, starting the auxiliary swing cylinder can make the rotating plate drive the sleeve to rotate so that the water inlet hole on the sleeve is aligned with the water inlet hole of the water storage cylinder, so that the external water flows into the water storage cylinder for storage; 3. Through the guide rails connected end to end and the multiple sampling assemblies connected end to end by the connecting rope, the driving motor can drive the driving wheel to rotate when it is started, so that the driving wheel drives the multiple sampling assemblies inside the guide rail to circulate and rotate inside the guide rail by toggling the clamping ring on the sampling assembly, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the vacant sampling assembly to move to the bottom of the fixed cylinder for sampling; 4. By starting the auxiliary electric push rod, the two boxes can be driven to extend outside the box body, thereby stabilizing the box body, and then the water pump is started, so that one water pump injects water into the box body and the other box body discharges the water flow inside the box body, thereby replacing the water flow inside the box body. After the water flow inside the box body 200 is replaced, the solenoid valve can be started to close the two water pipes to prevent external water flow from affecting the water flow inside the box body 200, and then the water flow inside the box body 200 is sampled through the downward pressure mechanism 300 and the storage mechanism 400. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection frame and box body structure in the present invention; Figure 3 This is a top view of the guide rail and drive wheel structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sampling component in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the guide rail and the sampling assembly in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body in the present invention; Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the pressing mechanism and sampling assembly structure of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the tooth groove structure in the present invention; Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buoy and the connecting rod in the present invention; Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the water guide mechanism in the present invention; Figure 12 It is an exploded view of the internal structure of the box in the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 100, connecting frame; 110, main swing cylinder; 200, box body; 210, cover plate; 220, support arm; 230, counterweight; 240, baffle; 241, rubber cover; 300, pressing mechanism; 301, connecting box; 310, connecting rod; 320, guide rod; 330, float; 331, floating plate; 340, main electric push rod; 341, clamping head; 350, fixing cylinder; 360, clamping cylinder; 361, connecting cylinder; 370, Auxiliary swing cylinder; 371, rotating plate; 400, storage mechanism; 410, guide rail; 420, snap ring; 430, water storage cylinder; 431, rubber ring; 432, tooth groove; 440, sleeve; 441, rotating shaft; 450, connecting rope; 460, motor box; 461, driving wheel; 500, water guide mechanism; 510, box body; 511, connecting plate; 520, U-shaped plate; 521, auxiliary electric push rod; 522, waterproof cover; 530, fixing box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figures 1-12 In an embodiment of the present invention, a hydrogeological exploration device includes a hull, including: The connecting frame 100 for connecting with the hull, the box body 200, the pressing mechanism 300 for pressing down the storage mechanism 400 for sampling, the storage mechanism 400 for taking and storing water samples, and the water guide mechanism 500 for controlling the water inlet or outlet of the box body 200, the connecting frame 100 is fixedly connected to the hull, the box body 200 is located on one side of the connecting frame 100, the box body 200 is a top opening structure, and the inner side of the top opening of the box body 200 is fixedly connected to a cover plate 210, both ends of the box body 200 are rotatably connected to support arms 220, and one end of the two support arms 220 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting frame 100, and the bottom The pressing mechanism 300 is located on the top surface of the cover plate 210, and the pressing mechanism 300 includes a connecting rod 310, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 310 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cover plate 210, the top end of the connecting rod 310 is rotatably connected to the guide rod 320, and one end of the guide rod 320 is fixedly connected to the float 330, a main electric push rod 340 is arranged inside the float 330, and the movable end of the main electric push rod 340 is fixedly connected to the clamp 341, and one end of the float 330 is fixedly connected to the floating plate 331, the storage mechanism 400 is located inside the box body 200, and the water guiding mechanism 500 is located inside the box body 200 and above the storage mechanism 400.
[0020] Specifically, by fixing the connecting frame 100 to the side of the hull using existing types of connecting parts such as bolts, the hull can drive the box body 200 to move through the connecting frame 100. If it is necessary to keep the hull balanced, the connecting frame 100 and the box body 200 can be connected on opposite sides of the hull. After the hull moves to a suitable sampling location, such as when floating garbage appears on the sea or lake surface, the pressing mechanism 300 can be used to push the storage mechanism 400 to move to a suitable depth for water sampling. When there are many areas on the sea or lake surface that need to be sampled, the box body 200 can be driven to sink into the water by rotating the support arm 220. During the process of the box body 200 being driven to move by the hull, the water flow is allowed to enter the box body 200 by utilizing the water guide mechanism 500, and then the water flow inside the box body 200 is sampled by utilizing the storage mechanism 400, thereby improving the sampling efficiency and facilitating hydrogeological exploration. The water samples are then tested, and the test data is used to provide data for meteorological services.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] like Figure 3-Figure 9 As shown, in this embodiment, the storage mechanism 400 includes: The guide rail 410 and the sampling assembly for taking and storing water samples, the guide rail 410 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body 200, and a plurality of sampling assemblies are arranged inside the guide rail 410, the bottom surface of the guide rail 410 and the bottom surface of the box body 200 are both provided with outlets, and the bottom surface of the box body 200 is provided with a baffle 240, one end of the baffle 240 is rotatably connected to a support plate, and one end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body 200, one end of the baffle 240 is provided with a torsion spring, and one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the baffle 240 and the other end is fixedly connected to the support plate, one end of the baffle 240 is fixedly sleeved with a rubber cover 241, the sampling assembly includes a snap ring 420, the snap ring 420 is slidably clamped inside the guide rail 410, and the bottom surface of the snap ring 420 is provided with an annular groove, the snap ring 420 is movably sleeved with a water storage cylinder 430, and the water storage cylinder 430 is rotatably sleeved with a sleeve 440, The water cylinder 430 is a bottom sealing structure, and the sleeve 440 is a top sealing structure. The outer walls of the water storage cylinder 430 and the sleeve 440 are provided with multiple water inlet holes. The top surface of the sleeve 440 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 441, and the rotating shaft 441 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the water storage cylinder 430. A connecting rope 450 is fixedly connected between two adjacent clamping rings 420. A motor box 460 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 200, and a driving motor is provided inside the motor box 460. The motor shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 461 for driving multiple sampling components to rotate inside the guide rail 410. A rectangular hole is provided on one side of the guide rail 410, and the driving wheel 461 is located inside the rectangular hole. A rubber ring 431 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the outer wall of any water storage cylinder 430, and any rubber ring 431 is movably clamped inside the annular groove on the adjacent clamping ring 420.
[0023] When the water inlet hole on the water storage cylinder 430 and the water inlet hole on the adjacent sleeve 440 are staggered, the internal space of the water storage cylinder 430 is closed by the adjacent sleeve 440. When the water inlet hole on the water storage cylinder 430 and the water inlet hole on the adjacent sleeve 440 are aligned, the external water flow can naturally enter the water storage cylinder 430 from the water inlet hole for storage and discharge the air inside the water storage cylinder 430. The guide rails 410 are connected end to end, and the multiple clamping rings 420 inside the guide rails 410 are also connected end to end by the connecting rope 450. The driving wheel 461 is a sprocket-shaped structure. By starting the driving motor, the driving wheel 461 can be driven to move the multiple clamping rings 420 to circulate inside the guide rail 410, so that the multiple water storage cylinders 430 pass through the outlet in sequence. When the water storage cylinder 430 needs to leave the box body 200 for sampling, the driving motor cooperates with the driving wheel 461 to drive the empty water storage cylinder 430 The outlet is moved and aligned, and the downward pressure mechanism 300 is used to drive the water storage cylinder 430 through the outlet and squeeze open the baffle 240 to enter the external water. The adjacent sleeve 440 of the water storage cylinder 430 is then rotated to allow water to flow into the water storage cylinder 430 for sampling. Finally, the sleeve 440 is reset to close the water storage cylinder 430 and then the water storage cylinder 430 is put into the box body 200 so that the rubber ring 431 on the water storage cylinder 430 is stuck in the annular groove on the adjacent snap ring 420, thereby fixing the position of the water storage cylinder 430 and preventing the snap ring 420 from separating from the guide rail 410. When water enters the box body 200 through the water guide mechanism 500, the position of the water storage cylinder 430 inside the guide rail 410 can be adjusted by driving the motor and the driving wheel 461. Then, the sleeve 440 is driven to rotate by the downward pressure mechanism 300. However, the water storage cylinder 430 is difficult to rotate because the rubber ring 431 is stuck in the adjacent annular groove, so that the internal space of the water storage cylinder 430 is filled with water. Driven by the torsion spring, the baffle 240 always closes the outlet at the bottom of the box body 200, and the rubber cover 241 can reduce the contact between the torsion spring and other components and the external water flow.
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 7-Figure 9As shown, in this embodiment, a circular hole is opened on the top surface of the cover plate 210, and a fixed cylinder 350 is fixedly sleeved inside the circular hole, a clamping cylinder 360 is movably sleeved inside the fixed cylinder 350, and the clamping head 341 is movably clamped inside the clamping cylinder 360, a connecting cylinder 361 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the clamping cylinder 360, and a secondary swing cylinder 370 is fixedly connected inside the connecting cylinder 361, and a movable end of the secondary swing cylinder 370 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 371, the rotating plate 371 is rotatably sleeved inside the connecting cylinder 361, and the connecting cylinder 361 is slidably sleeved on the fixed cylinder 360. A hose is fixedly connected inside the fixed cylinder 350 and between the top of the fixed cylinder 350 and the float 330. A groove is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating plate 371. A protrusion is fixedly connected to the top of any sleeve 440, and the protrusion is movably clamped in the groove. The rotating plate 371 and the clamping head 341 are fixedly connected to the connecting box 301, and electromagnets are provided inside the two connecting boxes 301. A tooth groove 432 is provided on the inner wall of any water storage cylinder 430. The bottom end of the connecting cylinder 361 is a tooth-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the connecting cylinder 361 is movably clamped with the adjacent tooth groove 432.
[0025] When the hopper 350 is lowered to the bottom of the water tank 360, the hopper 350 is lowered to the bottom of the water tank 360, and the hopper 350 is lowered to the bottom of the water tank 360. When the hopper 350 is lowered to the bottom of the water tank 360, the hopper 350 is lowered to the bottom of the water tank 360, and the hopper 350 is lowered to the bottom of the water tank 360. 2, and the groove on the rotating plate 371 is stuck in the adjacent protrusion, and then the electromagnet in the connecting box 301 is started, so that the clamping head 341 is adsorbed and fixed inside the clamping cylinder 360 by the electromagnet, and the protrusion on the sleeve 440 is adsorbed and fixed by the electromagnet on the rotating plate 371, so that the main electric push rod 340 can drive the adjacent sleeve 440 and the water storage cylinder 430 to move synchronously through the connecting cylinder 361, and the sleeve 440 can be rotated by driving the rotating plate 371 by starting the auxiliary swing cylinder 370. The main electric push rod 340, the electromagnet and the auxiliary swing cylinder 370 can all be opened and closed by the controller, so that the sleeve 440 can be automatically twisted and the water depth of the water storage cylinder 430 can be adjusted, which is convenient for users to use. The connecting cylinder 361 and the fixed cylinder 350 are made of materials that are not easily adsorbed by magnets, such as plastic.
[0026] like Figure 2 、 Figure 7 and Figure 11-12 As shown, in this embodiment, the water guide mechanism 500 includes: Two boxes 510, two U-shaped plates 520 and two fixed boxes 530, the two boxes 510 are located inside the box body 200, the box body 200 has communication holes on both sides, and the two boxes 510 are slidably sleeved inside the two communication holes, the two boxes 510 have multiple drainage holes on both sides, and a connecting plate 511 is fixedly connected between the two ends of any box body 510, and a connecting through hole is opened on the top surface of any box body 510. The two U-shaped plates 520 are fixedly connected to the box body 200. 00, at both ends of the interior, two auxiliary electric push rods 521 are rotatably connected between the two opposite inner walls of any U-shaped plate 520, the movable ends of the two auxiliary electric push rods 521 on any U-shaped plate 520 are rotatably connected to the two box bodies 510 respectively, and the two fixing boxes 530 are fixedly sleeved inside the two connecting through holes respectively. A water pump is provided inside any fixing box 530, and any water pump is fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting plate 511 through a water pipe. The outside of any auxiliary electric push rod 521 is covered with a waterproof cover 522.
[0027] In a specific implementation, a plurality of auxiliary electric push rods 521 are controlled to start synchronously through a one-to-many controller, so that the plurality of auxiliary electric push rods 521 are moved away from the two boxes 510 to increase the internal space of the box body 200 and make the two boxes 510 extend out of the box body 200 to balance the box body 200. Then, the water pumps in the two boxes 510 are started, so that one water pump injects water into the box body 200 and the other water pump discharges the water flow inside the box body 200, thereby replacing the water flow inside the box body 200. The water pumps are connected to the adjacent connecting plates 511. The water pipes are provided with electromagnetic valves to control the opening and closing of the water pipes. After the water flow inside the box body 200 is replaced, the electromagnetic valves can be started to close the two water pipes to prevent the external water flow from affecting the water flow inside the box body 200. Then, the water flow inside the box body 200 is sampled by cooperating with the storage mechanism 400 through the pressing mechanism 300, and the waterproof cover 522 can be used to prevent the water flow from contacting the auxiliary electric push rod 521. The waterproof cover 522 is provided with wrinkles to facilitate the auxiliary electric push rod 521 to be difficult to break away from the covering of the waterproof cover 522 when the movable end is extended.
[0028] Example 2
[0029] On the basis of the first embodiment, the depth of the box body 200 can be adjusted by the main swing cylinder 110, which is convenient for users.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, two main swing cylinders 110 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 100, and the movable ends of the two main swing cylinders 110 are fixedly connected to one end of the two support arms 220 respectively, and a counterweight block 230 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body 200.
[0031] During specific implementation, by starting the two main swing cylinders 110, the adjacent support arms 220 can be driven to rotate, thereby adjusting the water depth of the box body 200. Then, the adjacent water storage cylinder 430 can be pushed out of the box body 200 by the main electric push rod 340 to further adjust the water depth of the water storage cylinder 430, thereby increasing the adjustable water depth of the water storage cylinder 430. In addition, relying on the counterweight block 230, the bottom of the box body 200 can always face downward, and cooperate with the buoyancy of the float 330 and the float plate 331 to maintain the stability of the box body 200 in the water.
[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0033] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A hydrogeological exploration device, comprising a hull, characterized in that: include: A connecting frame (100) is fixedly connected to the hull; The box body (200) is located on one side of the connecting frame (100), the box body (200) is a top-opening structure, and a cover plate (210) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top opening of the box body (200), and both ends of the box body (200) are rotatably connected to support arms (220), and one end of each of the two support arms (220) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting frame (100); A downward pressing mechanism (300) is located on the top surface of the cover plate (210), the downward pressing mechanism (300) includes a connecting rod (310), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (310) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cover plate (210), the top end of the connecting rod (310) is rotatably connected to a guide rod (320), and one end of the guide rod (320) is fixedly connected to a float (330), a main electric push rod (340) is provided inside the float (330), and the movable end of the main electric push rod (340) is fixedly connected to a clamp (341), and one end of the float (330) is fixedly connected to a floating plate (331); A storage mechanism (400) is located inside the box body (200); The water guide mechanism (500) is located inside the box body (200) and above the storage mechanism (400).
2. The hydrogeological exploration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (400) comprises: A guide rail (410) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the box body (200), a plurality of sampling components are arranged inside the guide rail (410), the bottom surface of the guide rail (410) and the bottom surface of the box body (200) are both provided with outlets, and a baffle (240) is provided on the bottom surface of the box body (200), one end of the baffle (240) is rotatably connected to a support plate, and one end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body (200), one end of the baffle (240) is provided with a torsion spring, and one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the baffle (240) and the other end is fixedly connected to the support plate, and one end of the baffle (240) is fixedly sleeved with a rubber cover (241); The sampling assembly comprises a snap ring (420), wherein the snap ring (420) is slidably engaged with the inside of the guide rail (410), and an annular groove is provided on the bottom surface of the snap ring (420), a water storage cylinder (430) is movably sleeved inside the snap ring (420), and a sleeve (440) is rotatably sleeved inside the water storage cylinder (430), the water storage cylinder (430) is a bottom sealing structure, and the sleeve (440) is a top sealing structure, multiple water inlet holes are provided on the outer walls of the water storage cylinder (430) and the sleeve (440), and a rotating shaft (441) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the sleeve (440), and the rotating shaft (441) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the water storage cylinder (430).
3. The hydrogeological exploration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting rope (450) is fixedly connected between two adjacent clamping rings (420).
4. The hydrogeological exploration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor box (460) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (200), and a driving motor is provided inside the motor box (460). The motor shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (461) for driving the multiple sampling components to rotate inside the guide rail (410). A rectangular hole is opened on one side of the guide rail (410), and the driving wheel (461) is located inside the rectangular hole.
5. The hydrogeological exploration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber ring (431) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the outer side wall of any water storage cylinder (430), and any rubber ring (431) is movably clamped inside the annular groove on the adjacent clamping ring (420).
6. The hydrogeological exploration device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the cover plate (210) is provided with a circular hole, and a fixed cylinder (350) is fixedly sleeved inside the circular hole, a clamping cylinder (360) is movably sleeved inside the fixed cylinder (350), and the clamping head (341) is movably clamped inside the clamping cylinder (360), a connecting cylinder (361) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the clamping cylinder (360), and a secondary swing cylinder (370) is fixedly connected inside the connecting cylinder (361), and a rotating plate (371) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the secondary swing cylinder (370), and the rotating plate (371) The rotating plate (371) is rotatably sleeved inside the connecting cylinder (361), and the connecting cylinder (361) is slidably sleeved inside the fixed cylinder (350), and a hose is fixedly connected between the top of the fixed cylinder (350) and the float (330). A groove is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating plate (371), and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the top of any sleeve (440), and the protrusion is movably clamped inside the groove. The rotating plate (371) and the clamping head (341) are both fixedly connected to the connecting box (301), and both connecting boxes (301) are provided with an electromagnet.
7. The hydrogeological exploration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side wall of any water storage cylinder (430) is provided with a tooth groove (432), the bottom end of the connecting cylinder (361) is a tooth-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the connecting cylinder (361) is movably engaged with the adjacent tooth groove (432).
8. The hydrogeological exploration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two main swing cylinders (110) are fixedly connected to one side of the connection frame (100), and the movable ends of the two main swing cylinders (110) are fixedly connected to one end of two support arms (220), respectively. A counterweight block (230) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body (200).
9. The hydrogeological exploration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water guide mechanism (500) comprises: Two boxes (510) are both located inside the box body (200), and communication holes are opened on opposite sides of the box body (200), and the two boxes (510) are respectively slidably sleeved inside the two communication holes. A plurality of drainage holes are opened on opposite sides of the two boxes (510), and a connecting plate (511) is fixedly connected between the two ends of each box body (510), and a connecting through hole is opened on the top surface of each box body (510); Two U-shaped plates (520) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the box body (200), and two auxiliary electric push rods (521) are rotatably connected between the two opposite inner side walls of any U-shaped plate (520). The movable ends of the two auxiliary electric push rods (521) on any U-shaped plate (520) are rotatably connected to the two box bodies (510). The two fixing boxes (530) are respectively fixedly sleeved inside the two connecting through holes. A water pump is provided inside each fixing box (530), and each water pump is fixedly connected to an adjacent connecting plate (511) via a water pipe.
10. The hydrogeological exploration device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The exterior of each pair of electric push rods (521) is covered with a waterproof cover (522).