Portable transmitting system signal path detection equipment and method

Through the portable launch system signal path detection equipment, integrated mainboard combination, interface conversion module and self-test module, the power supply voltage, ignition signal and aircraft launch timing are detected, which solves the problems of single detection function and large equipment size and complex operation in the existing technology, and has fault recording and positioning functions.

CN120722158APending Publication Date: 2025-09-30SHANGHAI INST OF ELECTROMECHANICAL ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510785974.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-12
Publication Date
2025-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are unable to simultaneously detect the launch system's power supply voltage, ignition signal, and aircraft launch timing. Furthermore, traditional testing equipment is bulky and complex to operate, making it unable to meet portable testing requirements.

Method used

A portable launch system signal path detection device is designed, which includes a mainboard assembly, an interface conversion module, a data analysis module and a device self-test module. It is integrated in the chassis and can simultaneously detect the power supply voltage, ignition signal and aircraft launch timing, and has a fault location function.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the indicator compliance inspection of the portable detection launch system power supply voltage, ignition signal and aircraft launch timing. It is easy to operate and has the ability to record and locate faults, solving the problems of large size and complex operation of traditional equipment.

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Abstract

The invention provides a portable emission system signal path detection device and method, and the method comprises the steps: a mainboard carries out the detection of a signal path according to a power supply and ignition voltage analog quantity signal collected from an emission system (1), and a power-up signal transmitted to the signal path detection device by the emission system (1); the power supply and ignition voltage parameter index conformity of the output emission system (1) and the correctness of an aircraft emission signal channel are analyzed; the data analysis module (3) is used for extracting voltage parameters and transmitting channel signal key parameters from the memory analysis ratio and feeding back the parameters to the mainboard combination; the equipment self-checking module detects the mainboard combination, the interface conversion module and the data analysis module (3) and locates faults; and the mainboard combination and the data analysis module (3) are in communication interaction with the transmitting system (1) through the interface conversion module. As signal path detection equipment, the device has the function of simultaneously detecting the power supply voltage of a transmitting system, an ignition signal and the transmitting time sequence of an aircraft, and has great positive significance and practical value.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of measurement and control technology, and in particular, relates to a signal path detection device and method for a portable transmitting system. Background Art

[0002] Checking the launch system's compliance with the aircraft's power supply voltage and ignition signal specifications is a critical and urgent task during operational use. Traditional testing methods require an electrical docking vehicle with realistic aircraft electrical, communication, and external interface characteristics to verify the launch system's power supply voltage and ignition signal. The electrical docking vehicle, consisting of an electrical docking missile and a storage and transport launch box, matches the dimensions, weight, and center of gravity of a real aircraft. Testing requires the use of appropriate loading equipment such as cranes and slings, making preparation for the test complex. Therefore, new testing methods and equipment are necessary to meet the testing requirements of portable and easy-to-use test equipment.

[0003] Patent document CN118937765A discloses a device and method for automatically testing voltage and current. Its main working principle is to use a controller to control the series and parallel status of a multimeter and a device under test through a multi-channel relay to achieve automated testing of voltage and current.

[0004] Patent document CN119827951A discloses an aircraft circuit detection device and method, belonging to the field of detection technology, which solves the problem of difficulty in determining the correctness of aircraft circuits before launch. The device includes a signal generation module for storing predetermined analog commands and control signals, which are provided to the aircraft after the detection begins to generate an aircraft feedback signal and transmit it to a signal conditioning detection module; the signal conditioning detection module receives and detects the aircraft feedback signal, and then provides the detected aircraft feedback signal to different indicator lights to determine whether the feedback signal is qualified; and a self-test module, when not connected to the aircraft, sequentially generates an equivalent correct signal and a signal that exceeds the specified tolerance, and provides these signals to the internal circuit of the aircraft circuit detection device to generate a self-test feedback signal, which is then provided to the self-test indicator lights to determine whether the internal circuit is qualified.

[0005] However, patent documents CN118937765A and CN119827951A do not have the function of simultaneously detecting the power supply voltage of the launch system, the ignition signal and the launch timing of the aircraft. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of the defects in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a portable transmission system signal path detection device.

[0007] According to the present invention, a portable transmission system signal path detection device includes: a mainboard assembly, an interface conversion module, a data analysis module 3, and a device self-test module;

[0008] The mainboard analyzes and outputs the compliance of the power supply and ignition voltage parameter indicators of the transmitting system 1 and the correctness of the aircraft transmitting signal path based on the power supply and ignition voltage analog signals collected from the transmitting system 1 and the power-on signal sent by the transmitting system 1 to the signal path detection device;

[0009] The data analysis module 3 extracts voltage parameters and key parameters of transmission path signals from the memory analysis ratio and feeds them back to the mainboard assembly;

[0010] The device self-test module detects the mainboard assembly, the interface conversion module, and the data analysis module 3 and locates the fault;

[0011] The mainboard assembly and data analysis module 3 communicate and interact with the transmitting system 1 through the interface conversion module.

[0012] Preferably, the mainboard assembly includes: an AD board 9, an interface board 4, and a control board 2;

[0013] AD board 9 is responsible for collecting the analog signals of power supply and ignition voltage of transmitting system 1, converting the collected results into digital quantities and feeding them back to control board 2 in real time;

[0014] The interface board 4 is responsible for receiving the power-on signal sent by the transmitting system 1 to the signal path detection device, and forwarding the power-on signal to the control board 2 to realize the power-on startup of the signal path detection device;

[0015] The control board 2 detects and analyzes the received signals and data, and outputs the compliance of the power supply and ignition voltage parameters of the transmitting system 1 and the correctness of the aircraft transmitting signal path.

[0016] Preferably, the interface conversion module includes: a data recording board 5, a switch;

[0017] The switch 6 is used for information exchange between the signal path detection device and the transmission system 1. The data recording board 5 is responsible for storing all data sets output by the control board to back up the original data.

[0018] Preferably, the data analysis module 3 includes: a data processing module and a display output module;

[0019] The data processing module and the display output module are embedded in the control board 2 of the main board assembly;

[0020] The data processing module parses the data received from the shared memory;

[0021] The display output module is provided with a display output interface, which can be connected to an external recording device to realize the printing output of the analyzed data.

[0022] Preferably, the device self-check module includes: a communication feedback module 7 and a self-check information collection module 8;

[0023] The self-test information collection module 8 receives and feeds back the device self-test information fed back by the mainboard combination, the interface conversion module and the data analysis module 3 in real time through the communication feedback module 7, thereby realizing the in-machine detection function and locating the fault to the replaceable unit.

[0024] Preferably, the AD board 9 receives the power supply control voltage signal of the transmitting system 1 and performs corresponding processing; receives the aircraft unlocking / locking command, the thermal battery activation command, the spring ignition command and performs corresponding processing.

[0025] Preferably, the control board 2 is provided with 8 signal ports, which performs indicator compliance check on the power supply voltage of the launch system 1 and the aircraft launch timing simulation signal fed back by the AD board 9, and receives the command of the launch system 1 through the interface conversion module to complete the communication between the simulated aircraft and the ground launch system.

[0026] Preferably, the self-test tasks of the device self-test module include initialization of global variables, initialization and checking of memories and timers, and initialization and checking of each board.

[0027] Preferably, it also includes: a chassis;

[0028] The mainboard assembly, the interface conversion module, the data analysis module 3, and the device self-test module are installed in the chassis;

[0029] The chassis includes: a box body 10, a 52-core cable socket 12, and a working status indicator light 11;

[0030] The box 10 is provided with a card slot and a junction box for the installation and integration of various functional combinations;

[0031] A 52-core cable socket 12 is provided on the outside of the chassis for connecting to the 52-core cable of the transmitting system and receiving the signal of the transmitting system 1.

[0032] According to a detection method provided by the present invention, the portable transmission system signal path detection device is used for detection.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0034] 1. As a signal path detection device, the present invention has the function of simultaneously detecting the power supply voltage of the transmitting system, the ignition signal and the launch timing of the aircraft, and has great positive significance and practical value.

[0035] 2. The test equipment provided by the present invention is small in size and easy to operate. It can check the output voltage parameters of the launch system's power supply and ignition signals for the aircraft, as well as perform indicator compliance checks on the aircraft's launch timing simulation signals. At the same time, it can record and provide feedback on the fault type to the launch system.

[0036] 3. The present invention adopts universal, serialized and modular design and is integrated and installed inside the chassis. It is easy to disassemble and assemble, and convenient for maintenance. It solves the demand for portable detection of the power supply function of the transmission system, the transmission signal path and the fault location. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the interface relationship of the signal path detection equipment;

[0039] Figure 2 This is the front view of the signal path detection equipment.

[0040] The figure shows:

[0041] DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. The following examples will help those skilled in the art to further understand the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several changes and improvements can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. These all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] According to the present invention, a portable transmission system signal path detection device is provided, such as Figure 1As shown, the device includes a mainboard assembly, an interface conversion module, a data analysis module, a device self-test module, and a chassis. The mainboard assembly primarily consists of an AD board 9, an interface board 4, and a control board 2. The AD board 9 is responsible for collecting analog signals of the power supply and ignition voltage of the launch system 1, converting the collected results into digital quantities, and then feeding them back to the control board 2 in real time. The interface board 4 is responsible for receiving the power-on signal sent by the launch system 1 to the signal path detection device and forwarding this signal to the control board 2 to power on and start the signal path detection device. The control board 2 is the data processing center and operating core of the signal path detection device, embedded with detection and analysis software. It interacts with the AD board 9, interface board 4, interface conversion module, data analysis module, and device self-test module to detect and analyze received signals and data, outputting the compliance of the launch system 1's power supply and ignition voltage parameters and the correctness of the aircraft's launch signal path, and can also record launch system 1 faults.

[0044] The interface conversion module is mainly composed of a data recording board 5 and a switch 6; the switch 6 is a bridge for information interaction between the signal path detection equipment and the transmission system 1, and the data recording board 5 is responsible for storing all data sets output by the control board to back up the original data.

[0045] The data analysis module 3 is mainly composed of data processing and display output modules; the data analysis module 3 is embedded in the control board 2, analyzes the data received from the shared memory, and extracts voltage parameters and key parameters of the transmission path signal and feeds them back to the control board 2, and is provided with a display output interface, which can be connected to an external recording device to realize the printing output of the analyzed data.

[0046] The equipment self-test module is mainly composed of a self-test information acquisition module 8 and a communication feedback module 7; the self-test information acquisition module 8 receives and feeds back the equipment self-test information fed back by the AD board 9, the interface board 4, the control board 2, the data recording board 5, and the data analysis module 3 in real time through the communication feedback module 7, thereby realizing the in-machine detection function and locating the fault to the replaceable unit.

[0047] The chassis primarily consists of a housing 10, a 52-core cable jack 12, and operating status indicators 11. The housing 10 is equipped with card slots and a junction box for the installation and integration of various functional combinations. The 52-core cable jack 12 is located on the outside of the chassis and can be connected to the 52-core cable of the transmission system to receive signals from the transmission system 1. Six operating status indicators 11 are located above the 52-core cable jack 12, indicating the status of the AD board 9, interface board 4, control board 2, data recording board 5, data analysis module 3, and signal path detection equipment. A constant green light indicates normal operation, while a flashing red light indicates a fault.

[0048] The AD board 9 in the mainboard assembly receives the power supply control voltage signal of the transmitting system 1 and performs corresponding processing; receives the aircraft unlock / lock command, thermal battery activation command, and bounce ignition command and performs corresponding processing.

[0049] The control board 2 in the mainboard combination is provided with 8 signal ports, which performs indicator compliance check on the power supply voltage of the launch system 1 and the aircraft launch timing simulation signal fed back by the AD board 9, and receives the command of the launch system 1 through the interface conversion module to complete the communication between the simulated aircraft and the ground launch system.

[0050] The self-checking tasks of the equipment self-checking module include initializing global variables, initializing and checking memories and timers, and initializing and checking each board.

[0051] The above describes specific embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications within the scope of the claims, which do not affect the essence of the present invention. The embodiments of this application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other in any manner unless there is a conflict.

Claims

1. A portable transmission system signal path detection device, characterized in that: include: Mainboard assembly, interface conversion module, data analysis module (3), equipment self-test module; The mainboard analyzes and outputs the power supply and ignition voltage parameter index compliance of the transmitting system (1) and the correctness of the aircraft transmitting signal path based on the power supply and ignition voltage analog signals collected from the transmitting system (1) and the power-on signal sent by the transmitting system (1) to the signal path detection device; The data analysis module (3) extracts voltage parameters and key parameters of transmission path signals from the memory analysis ratio and feeds them back to the mainboard assembly; The equipment self-check module detects the mainboard assembly, the interface conversion module, and the data analysis module (3), and locates faults; The mainboard assembly and the data analysis module (3) communicate and interact with the transmitting system (1) via the interface conversion module.

2. The portable transmission system signal path detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mainboard assembly comprises: an AD board (9), an interface board (4), and a control board (2); The AD board (9) is responsible for collecting the analog signals of the power supply and ignition voltage of the transmitting system (1), converting the collected results into digital quantities and feeding them back to the control board (2) in real time; The interface board (4) is responsible for receiving the power-on signal sent by the transmitting system (1) to the signal path detection device, and forwarding the power-on signal to the control board (2) to realize the power-on startup of the signal path detection device; The control panel (2) detects and analyzes the received signals and data, and outputs the compliance of the power supply and ignition voltage parameters of the transmitting system (1) and the correctness of the aircraft transmitting signal path.

3. The portable transmission system signal path detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interface conversion module includes: a data recording board (5), a switch; The switch (6) is used for information exchange between the signal path detection device and the transmission system (1), and the data recording board (5) is responsible for storing all data sets output by the control board to back up the original data.

4. The portable transmission system signal path detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data analysis module (3) includes: a data processing module and a display output module; The data processing module and the display output module are embedded in the control board (2) of the main board assembly; The data processing module parses the data received from the shared memory; The display output module is provided with a display output interface, which can be connected to an external recording device to realize the printing output of the analyzed data.

5. The portable transmission system signal path detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment self-check module comprises: a communication feedback module (7) and a self-check information collection module (8); The self-check information acquisition module (8) receives and feeds back the device self-check information fed back by the mainboard assembly, the interface conversion module, and the data analysis module (3) in real time through the communication feedback module (7), thereby realizing an in-machine detection function and locating the fault to the replaceable unit.

6. The portable transmission system signal path detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The AD board (9) receives the power supply control voltage signal of the transmitting system (1) and performs corresponding processing; receives the aircraft unlocking / locking command, the thermal battery activation command, the spring ignition command and performs corresponding processing.

7. The portable transmission system signal path detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control board (2) is provided with 8 signal ports, performs an index compliance check on the power supply voltage of the transmitting system (1) and the aircraft transmitting timing simulation signal fed back by the AD board (9), and receives commands from the transmitting system (1) through the interface conversion module to complete the communication between the simulated aircraft and the ground transmitting system.

8. The portable transmission system signal path detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-checking tasks of the equipment self-checking module include initializing global variables, initializing and checking memories and timers, and initializing and checking each board.

9. The portable transmission system signal path detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Chassis; The mainboard assembly, the interface conversion module, the data analysis module (3), and the device self-test module are installed in the chassis; The chassis comprises: a box body (10), a 52-core cable socket (12), and a working status indicator light (11); The box (10) is provided with a board slot and a junction box for installation and integration of various functional combinations; A 52-core cable socket (12) is provided on the outside of the chassis and is used for connecting to the 52-core cable of the transmitting system and receiving signals from the transmitting system (1).

10. A detection method, characterized in that: The detection is performed using the portable transmission system signal path detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Device and method for automatically testing voltage and current

    CN118937765A

  • Aircraft circuit detection device and method

    CN119827951A