A polishing device for hydraulic cylinder machining

Abstract

The application provides a polishing device for hydraulic cylinder processing, and belongs to the technical field of hydraulic cylinder processing, which comprises a bottom plate, a positioning assembly, a collecting polishing assembly, a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly, the positioning assembly is installed on the upper portion of the bottom plate and is used for positioning the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished, the collecting polishing assembly is arranged on one side of the positioning assembly, the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly are installed on the upper portion of the bottom plate, and the first driving assembly is used for driving the collecting polishing assembly to rotate in the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application can realize automatic polishing of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve, and can also collect the debris generated in the polishing process to prevent the debris from adhering to the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve and affecting the polishing effect of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve, so that the polishing device has the advantage of good polishing effect.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of hydraulic cylinder processing, and particularly relates to a polishing device for hydraulic cylinder processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] The hydraulic cylinder is a hydraulic executing element for converting hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and performing linear reciprocating motion (or swing motion), and has the advantages of simple structure and reliable work. When the hydraulic cylinder is used to realize reciprocating motion, a speed reduction device can be omitted, and there is no transmission gap, so that the motion is stable. Therefore, the hydraulic cylinder is widely used in hydraulic systems of various machines. The hydraulic cylinder is basically composed of a cylinder sleeve, a cylinder cover, a piston, a piston rod, a sealing device, a buffer device and an exhaust device.

[0003] At present, after the cylinder sleeve of the hydraulic cylinder is processed, the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve needs to be polished to ensure the fitting precision between the inner wall and the piston. In the prior art, the polishing of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve is mostly realized by means of a polishing machine. The existing polishing machine drives a polishing mechanism to rotate and move in the hydraulic cylinder sleeve by means of a driving mechanism during work. The polishing mechanism acts on the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to realize the polishing of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve. However, a large amount of debris will inevitably be separated from the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve during the polishing process. The debris still adheres to the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve after being separated, thereby affecting the subsequent polishing of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve. As a result, the polishing effect of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve is poor, and improvement is urgently needed. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the above problems of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present application is to provide a polishing device for hydraulic cylinder processing.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A polishing device for hydraulic cylinder processing, comprising a bottom plate, a positioning assembly, a collecting polishing assembly, a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly,

[0007] The positioning assembly is installed on the upper part of the bottom plate and is used for positioning the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished,

[0008] The collecting polishing assembly is arranged on one side of the positioning assembly,

[0009] The first driving assembly and the second driving assembly are installed on the upper part of the bottom plate. The first driving assembly is used for driving the collecting polishing assembly to rotate in the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished,

[0010] The second driving assembly is used to drive the collecting polishing assembly to reciprocate along the length direction of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve, and the rotating and reciprocating of the collecting polishing assembly acts on the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished, so as to polish the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished and collect the debris generated during polishing.

[0011] As a further improved scheme of the present application, the collecting polishing assembly comprises a collecting cylinder and polishing blocks,

[0012] The annular baffle is fixedly arranged at the center position of the circumferential outer wall of the collecting cylinder, the polishing blocks are arranged in groups, the polishing blocks are fixedly arranged on the circumferential side wall of the collecting cylinder on both sides of the annular baffle, and the polishing blocks are annularly and spacedly arranged on the circumferential side wall of the collecting cylinder,

[0013] The collecting cylinder is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes corresponding to the polishing blocks, the air inlet holes are respectively arranged between the polishing blocks, and a plurality of air inlet pipes corresponding to the air inlet holes are fixedly arranged on the inner circumferential side wall of the collecting cylinder.

[0014] The air outlet pipes are arranged on the opposite side walls of the collecting cylinder, the inner side wall of the collecting cylinder is provided with a blocking net at the position communicating with the air outlet pipes, and the air inlet pipes and the air outlet pipes are provided with one-way valves.

[0015] As a further improved scheme of the present application, the fixed top support plate is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the bottom plate.

[0016] The positioning assembly comprises an adjusting screw and a movable top support plate.

[0017] The movable top support plate is arranged on one side of the fixed top support plate and is in sliding cooperation with the bottom plate, one end of the adjusting screw is in rotating cooperation with the fixed top support plate, and the other end penetrates through the movable top support plate and is in threaded cooperation with the movable top support plate.

[0018] As a further improved scheme of the present application, the first guide rail is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the bottom plate, and the movable top support plate is in sliding cooperation with the first guide rail.

[0019] As a further improved scheme of the present application, the support plate is fixedly arranged on the side of the fixed top support plate facing the movable top support plate, and the supporting base is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the support plate.

[0020] As a further improved scheme of the present application, the collecting cylinder is located between the fixed top support plate and the movable top support plate, the support shaft is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the collecting cylinder, and one end of the support shaft away from the collecting cylinder penetrates through the fixed support plate and is in movable cooperation with the fixed support plate.

[0021] The first driving assembly comprises a first motor, a transmission belt, a first belt wheel, a rotating shaft and a second belt wheel,

[0022] The first motor is installed on the upper portion of the bottom plate, the rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the first motor, the first belt wheel is fixedly arranged outside the rotating shaft, the second belt wheel is fixedly arranged outside the supporting shaft, and the transmission belt is sleeved outside the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel.

[0023] As a further improvement of the present application, the first motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat, the sliding seat is slidingly arranged on the upper portion of the bottom plate,

[0024] The second driving assembly comprises a second motor, a rotating disc, a lever and a sliding rod,

[0025] One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the sliding seat, the other end is connected with the supporting shaft, a sliding groove is formed in the sliding rod, the rotating disc is arranged on one side of the sliding rod and is controlled to rotate by the second motor, the lever is fixedly arranged at an eccentric position on one side of the rotating disc, and the end of the lever away from the rotating disc extends into the sliding groove and movably cooperates with the sliding rod.

[0026] As a further improvement of the present application, the end of the sliding rod away from the sliding seat is fixedly arranged with a bearing sleeve, and the bearing sleeve is rotatably sleeved outside the supporting shaft.

[0027] As a further improvement of the present application, the upper portion of the bottom plate is fixedly arranged with a support plate, and the second motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the support plate.

[0028] As a further improvement of the present application, the upper portion of the bottom plate is fixedly arranged with a second guide rail, and the sliding seat slidingly cooperates with the second guide rail.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0030] When the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve needs to be polished in the embodiment of the application, the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished can be placed above the bottom plate, then the positioning assembly is used to position the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished, then the first driving assembly is used to drive the collecting polishing assembly to rotate inside the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished, and the second driving assembly is used to drive the collecting polishing assembly to reciprocate along the length direction of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve inside the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished. The collecting polishing assembly rotates and reciprocates to polish the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished, and the debris generated during polishing is collected, so that the debris is prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished, the polishing effect is prevented from being affected by the debris, compared with the prior art, the automatic polishing of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve can be realized, and the debris generated during polishing can be collected to prevent the debris from adhering to the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve and affecting the polishing effect of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve, so that the polishing device has the advantage of good polishing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 A structure diagram of a polishing device for hydraulic cylinder processing Figure 1 ;

[0032] Figure 2 A structure diagram of a polishing device for hydraulic cylinder processing Figure 2 ;

[0033] Figure 3 A structure diagram of a polishing device for hydraulic cylinder processing Figure 3 ;

[0034] Figure 4 A structure diagram of a polishing device for hydraulic cylinder processing

[0035] Figure 5 A structure diagram of a polishing device for hydraulic cylinder processing Figure 1 ;

[0036] Figure 6 A structure diagram of a polishing device for hydraulic cylinder processing Figure 1 ;

[0037] Figure 7 A structure diagram of a polishing device for hydraulic cylinder processing Figure 1 ;

[0038] In the figure: 10 - base plate, 101 - fixed top support plate, 102 - support plate, 103 - support base, 104 - first guide rail, 105 - bracket plate, 106 - second guide rail, 20 - positioning assembly, 201 - adjusting screw, 202 - movable top support plate, 30 - collection type polishing assembly, 301 - collection cylinder, 302 - polishing block, 303 - support shaft, 304 - annular baffle, 305 - air inlet hole, 306 - air inlet pipe, 307 - air outlet pipe, 308 - interception net, 40 - first driving assembly, 401 - first motor, 402 - transmission belt, 403 - first pulley, 404 - rotating shaft, 405 - sliding seat, 406 - second pulley, 50 - second driving assembly, 501 - second motor, 502 - rotating disc, 503 - lever, 504 - sliding rod, 505 - sliding groove, 506 - bearing sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solutions of the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0040] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0041] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0042] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "setting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, set, or detachably connected, set, or integrally connected, set. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The embodiment provides a polishing device for hydraulic oil cylinder processing, which comprises a bottom plate 10, a positioning assembly 20, a collecting polishing assembly 30, a first driving assembly 40 and a second driving assembly 50, the positioning assembly 20 is installed on the upper portion of the bottom plate 10 and is used for positioning a hydraulic oil cylinder sleeve to be polished, the collecting polishing assembly 30 is arranged on one side of the positioning assembly 20, the first driving assembly 40 and the second driving assembly 50 are installed on the upper portion of the bottom plate 10, the first driving assembly 40 is used for driving the collecting polishing assembly 30 to rotate in the hydraulic oil cylinder sleeve to be polished, the second driving assembly 50 is used for driving the collecting polishing assembly 30 to reciprocate in the hydraulic oil cylinder sleeve to be polished along the length direction of the hydraulic oil cylinder sleeve, and the collecting polishing assembly 30 acts on the inner wall of the hydraulic oil cylinder sleeve to be polished when rotating and reciprocating, so that the inner wall of the hydraulic oil cylinder sleeve to be polished is polished and the generated chippings are collected.

[0044] When the inner wall of the hydraulic oil cylinder sleeve needs to be polished, the hydraulic oil cylinder sleeve to be polished is placed above the bottom plate 10, then the positioning assembly 20 is used for positioning the hydraulic oil cylinder sleeve to be polished, then the first driving assembly 40 is used for driving the collecting polishing assembly 30 to rotate in the hydraulic oil cylinder sleeve to be polished, and the second driving assembly 50 is used for driving the collecting polishing assembly 50 to reciprocate in the hydraulic oil cylinder sleeve to be polished along the length direction of the hydraulic oil cylinder sleeve, the inner wall of the hydraulic oil cylinder sleeve to be polished is polished when the collecting polishing assembly 30 rotates and reciprocates, and the generated chippings are collected, so that the chippings are prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the hydraulic oil cylinder sleeve to be polished, and the polishing effect is avoided from being affected by the chippings.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7In one embodiment, the collecting polishing assembly 30 comprises a collecting cylinder 301 and polishing blocks 302. The collecting cylinder 301 is provided with an annular baffle 304 at the center of the circumferential outer wall. The polishing blocks 302 are provided in groups and fixed on the circumferential side wall of the collecting cylinder 301 on both sides of the annular baffle 304. The polishing blocks 302 are annularly and spacedly distributed on the circumferential side wall of the collecting cylinder 301. A plurality of air inlet holes 305 corresponding to the polishing blocks 302 are formed on the circumferential side wall of the collecting cylinder 301. The air inlet holes 305 are respectively located between the polishing blocks 302. A plurality of air inlet pipes 306 corresponding to the air inlet holes 305 are fixed on the inner circumferential side wall of the collecting cylinder 301. An air outlet pipe 307 is arranged on each of the opposite side walls of the collecting cylinder 301. A screen 308 is arranged on the inner side wall of the collecting cylinder 301 in communication with the air outlet pipe 307. A one-way valve (not shown) is arranged in each of the air inlet pipe 306 and the air outlet pipe 307.

[0046] After the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished is positioned by the positioning assembly 20, the collecting barrel 301 is driven by the first driving assembly 40 to rotate inside the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished, and the collecting barrel 301 is driven by the second driving assembly 50 to reciprocate along the length direction of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve inside the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished, the rotating and moving of the collecting barrel 301 synchronously drive the rotating and moving of the plurality of polishing blocks 302, the rotating and moving of the plurality of polishing blocks 302 act on the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished, and then the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished is polished; when the collecting barrel 301 moves to the right inside the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished, the air in the right area of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve is pressed to enter the plurality of polishing blocks 302 at the right position of the annular baffle 304, and then is blocked by the annular baffle 304, and then enters the inside of the collecting barrel 301 through the plurality of air inlet holes 305 and the plurality of air inlet pipes 306 corresponding to the plurality of air inlet holes 305 between the plurality of polishing blocks 302 on the right side, and finally is discharged to the left area of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve through the air outlet pipe 307 on the left side wall of the collecting barrel 301, in the process, the one-way valves in the plurality of air inlet pipes 306 at the right position of the annular baffle 304 and the one-way valves in the air outlet pipe 307 on the left side wall of the collecting barrel 301 are opened, the one-way valves in the plurality of air inlet pipes 306 at the left position of the annular baffle 304 and the one-way valves in the air outlet pipe 307 on the right side wall of the collecting barrel 301 are closed, and the debris polished by the plurality of polishing blocks 302 on the right side of the annular baffle 304 is synchronously brought into the inside of the collecting barrel 301 when the air enters the inside of the collecting barrel 301, when the debris enters the inside of the collecting barrel 301, the debris can be blocked by the intercepting net 308 on the left side wall of the collecting barrel 301 when the air is discharged from the air outlet pipe 307 at the left position, so that the debris is collected in the inside of the collecting barrel 301;When the collecting cylinder 301 moves left along the interior of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished, the air in the left area of the interior of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve is compressed and enters the several polishing blocks 302 on the left side of the annular baffle 304, and is then blocked by the annular baffle 304, and then enters the interior of the collecting cylinder 301 through the several air inlet holes 305 and the corresponding several air inlet pipes 306 on the left side of the several polishing blocks 302, and finally is discharged to the right area of the interior of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve through the air outlet pipe 307 on the right side wall of the collecting cylinder 301, in the process, the one-way valves in the several air inlet pipes 306 on the left side of the annular baffle 304 and the one-way valves in the air outlet pipe 307 on the right side wall of the collecting cylinder 301 are opened, the one-way valves in the several air inlet pipes 306 on the right side of the annular baffle 304 and the one-way valves in the air outlet pipe 307 on the left side wall of the collecting cylinder 301 are closed, and the debris polished by the several polishing blocks 302 on the left side of the annular baffle 304 is synchronously brought into the interior of the collecting cylinder 301 when the air enters the interior of the collecting cylinder 301, and when the debris enters the interior of the collecting cylinder 301, the debris can be blocked by the intercepting net 308 on the right side wall of the interior of the collecting cylinder 301 when the air is discharged from the air outlet pipe 307 on the right side, so that the debris is collected in the interior of the collecting cylinder 301.

[0047] Referring to Figure 1 In one embodiment, a fixed top support plate 101 is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the base plate 10, the positioning assembly 20 comprises an adjusting screw 201 and a movable top support plate 202, the movable top support plate 202 is arranged on one side of the fixed top support plate 101 and is in sliding fit with the base plate 10, one end of the adjusting screw 201 is in rotary fit with the fixed top support plate 101, and the other end penetrates through the movable top support plate 202 and is in threaded fit with the movable top support plate 202.

[0048] By placing the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished between the fixed top support plate 101 and the movable top support plate 202, and then rotating the adjusting screw 201, the movable top support plate 202 is driven to approach the fixed top support plate 101 through the threaded fit between the adjusting screw 201 and the movable top support plate 202, and the movable top support plate 202 supports the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to the side of the fixed top support plate 101, so that the hydraulic cylinder sleeve is positioned and supported.

[0049] Referring to Figure 1 In one embodiment, a first guide rail 104 is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the base plate 10, and the movable top support plate 202 is in sliding fit with the first guide rail 104.

[0050] When the screw 201 is adjusted to rotate, the movable top support plate 202 can slide along the first guide rail 104 stably through the sliding cooperation between the movable top support plate 202 and the first guide rail 104, and then approach the fixed top support plate 101 stably, so that the hydraulic cylinder sleeve is smoothly supported on the side wall of the fixed top support plate 101.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 1 In an embodiment, the side of the fixed top support plate 101 facing the movable top support plate 202 is fixedly provided with a support plate 102, and the support plate 102 is fixedly installed with a supporting base 103 at the upper portion.

[0052] Through the arrangement of the supporting base 103, the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished can be supported, so that the hydraulic cylinder sleeve can be kept stable during the approach of the movable top support plate 202 to the fixed top support plate 101, thereby ensuring the positioning effect of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In an embodiment, the collecting cylinder 301 is located between the fixed top support plate 101 and the movable top support plate 202, the side wall of the collecting cylinder 301 is fixedly provided with a support shaft 303, one end of the support shaft 303 away from the collecting cylinder 301 penetrates through the fixed support plate 101 and movably cooperates with the fixed support plate 101, and the first driving assembly 40 comprises a first motor 401, a transmission belt 402, a first belt wheel 403, a rotating shaft 404 and a second belt wheel 406. The first motor 401 is installed at the upper portion of the bottom plate 10, the rotating shaft 404 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 401, the first belt wheel 403 is fixedly arranged outside the rotating shaft 404, the second belt wheel 406 is fixedly arranged outside the support shaft 303, and the transmission belt 402 is sleeved outside the first belt wheel 403 and the second belt wheel 406.

[0054] At the beginning, the collecting cylinder 301 is located between the fixed top support plate 101 and the movable top support plate 202, and is attached to the sidewall of the fixed top support plate 101. After the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished is placed on the upper part of the supporting base 103, the worker rotates the adjusting screw 201, thereby driving the movable top support plate 202 to move towards the fixed top support plate 101, the movable top support plate 202 pushes the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to make the hydraulic cylinder sleeve approach the fixed top support plate 101 synchronously. At this time, the collecting cylinder 301 enters the inside of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve by chance. When the hydraulic cylinder sleeve is supported to the sidewall of the fixed top support plate 101, the first motor 401 drives the rotating shaft 404 to rotate, thereby driving the first pulley 403 to rotate. The first pulley 403 rotates to drive the supporting shaft 303 to rotate through the transmission of the transmission belt 402 and the second pulley 406, thereby driving the collecting cylinder 301 and the plurality of polishing blocks 302 to rotate. The plurality of polishing blocks 302 rotate to act on the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve, so as to polish the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve.

[0055] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, the first motor 401 is fixedly provided with a sliding seat 405 at the bottom, the sliding seat 405 is slidingly arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate 10, the second driving assembly 50 comprises a second motor 501, a rotating disc 502, a lever 503 and a sliding rod 504, one end of the sliding rod 504 is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 405, the other end is connected with the supporting shaft 303, a sliding groove 505 is formed in the sliding rod 504, the rotating disc 502 is arranged on one side of the sliding rod 504 and is controlled to rotate by the second motor 501, the lever 503 is fixedly arranged at the eccentric position of one side of the rotating disc 502, and one end of the lever 503 away from the rotating disc 502 extends into the sliding groove 505 and movably cooperates with the sliding rod 504.

[0056] When the first motor 401 drives the rotating shaft 404 to rotate, thereby driving the supporting shaft 303 and the collecting cylinder 301 to rotate, the second motor 501 drives the rotating disc 502 to rotate, thereby driving the lever 503 to circularly move. The lever 503 circularly moves to slide in the sliding groove 505, and simultaneously pushes the sliding rod 504 to reciprocate. The sliding rod 504 reciprocates to drive the supporting shaft 303, the collecting cylinder 301, the sliding seat 405 and the first motor 401 to reciprocate synchronously, thereby making the collecting cylinder 301 reciprocate along the length direction of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve inside the hydraulic cylinder sleeve, and cooperating with the rotation of the collecting cylinder 301, so that the plurality of polishing blocks 302 polish the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 1In one embodiment, the slide rod 504 is fixedly provided with a bearing sleeve 506 at one end away from the slide base 405, and the bearing sleeve 506 is rotatably sleeved outside the support shaft 303.

[0058] When the dial lever 503 pushes the slide rod 504 to reciprocally move the slide base 405 and the first motor 401, the slide rod 504 drives the support shaft 303 and the collecting cylinder 301 to synchronously reciprocally move through the bearing sleeve 506, and the support shaft 303 rotates compared with the bearing sleeve 506.

[0059] Please refer to Figure 3 In one embodiment, the bottom plate 10 is fixedly provided with a support plate 105 at the upper portion, and the second motor 501 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the support plate 105.

[0060] Please refer to Figure 2 And Figure 5 In one embodiment, the bottom plate 10 is fixedly provided with a second guide rail 106 at the upper portion, and the slide base 405 is in sliding fit with the second guide rail 106.

[0061] The working principle of the present application is as follows:

[0062] By placing the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished on the upper part of the supporting base 103, then the worker rotates the adjusting screw 201, and through the threaded cooperation of the adjusting screw 201 and the movable top support plate 202, the movable top support plate 202 is driven to approach the fixed top support plate 101, the movable top support plate 202 pushes one end of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to make the hydraulic cylinder sleeve move towards the fixed top support plate 101, in this process, the collecting cylinder 301 and the plurality of polishing blocks 302 are simultaneously entered into the inside of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve, when the hydraulic cylinder sleeve is supported to the side wall of the fixed top support plate 101, the first motor 401 and the second motor 501 are started, the first motor 401 drives the rotating shaft 404 to rotate, and then drives the support shaft 303 to rotate through the first pulley 403, the transmission belt 402 and the second pulley 406, the support shaft 303 drives the collecting cylinder 301 to rotate, the second motor 501 drives the rotating disc 502 to rotate, and then drives the shifting rod 503 to circularly move, the shifting rod 503 drives the sliding rod 504 to reciprocate, and then drives the sliding seat 405, the first motor 401, the rotating shaft 404, the first pulley 403, the transmission belt 402, the second pulley 406, the support shaft 303 and the collecting cylinder 301 to reciprocate, the collecting cylinder 301 rotates and reciprocates, and drives the plurality of polishing blocks 302 to rotate and reciprocate synchronously, and then the inside wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve is fully polished, and when the collecting cylinder 301 reciprocates along the inside of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve, the air in the inside of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve is flowed under the pressure of the collecting cylinder 301, the flowed air passes through the inside of the collecting cylinder 301, and then carries the debris generated in the polishing process into the inside of the collecting cylinder 301, so that the polishing debris is collected, and the polishing debris is prevented from adhering to the inside wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to affect the polishing effect of the inside wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve.

[0063] In the embodiment of the present application, when the inside wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve needs to be polished, the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished is placed above the bottom plate 10, then the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished is positioned by the positioning assembly 20, and then the first driving assembly 40 drives the collecting polishing assembly 30 to rotate in the inside of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished, and the second driving assembly 50 drives the collecting polishing assembly 50 to reciprocate along the length direction of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve in the inside of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished, the collecting polishing assembly 30 rotates and reciprocates to polish the inside wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished, and the debris generated in the polishing process is collected, so that the debris is prevented from adhering to the inside wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve to be polished, and the polishing effect is prevented from being affected by the debris, compared with the prior art, the automatic polishing of the inside wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve can be realized, and the debris generated in the polishing process can be collected to prevent the polishing effect of the inside wall of the hydraulic cylinder sleeve from being affected by the debris, and the polishing effect is good.

[0064] It will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the application can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application. The embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the above description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein and are part of the application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.

[0065] Furthermore, it is to be understood that the application is described in terms of exemplary embodiments only, and that it is not intended to be limited to the details of the embodiments. Rather, the application is broadly construed based on the following claims, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are intended to be embraced therein and are part of the application.

Claims

1. A grinding device for machining hydraulic cylinders, characterized in that, It includes a base plate (10), a positioning component (20), a collecting grinding component (30), a first drive component (40), and a second drive component (50). The positioning component (20) is installed on the upper part of the base plate (10) and is used to position the hydraulic cylinder liner to be ground. The collecting polishing component (30) is disposed on one side of the positioning component (20). The first drive assembly (40) and the second drive assembly (50) are mounted on the upper part of the base plate (10). The first drive assembly (40) is used to drive the collecting grinding assembly (30) to rotate inside the cylinder liner of the hydraulic cylinder to be ground. The second drive assembly (50) is used to drive the collecting grinding assembly (30) to reciprocate along the length of the hydraulic cylinder liner inside the hydraulic cylinder liner to be ground. When the collecting grinding assembly (30) rotates and reciprocates, it acts on the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner to be ground, so as to grind the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder liner to be ground and collect the debris generated during grinding. The collecting polishing assembly (30) includes a collecting cylinder (301) and a polishing block (302). An annular baffle (304) is fixedly installed at the center of the outer circumference of the collecting cylinder (301). Several sets of grinding blocks (302) are provided, and several grinding blocks (302) are fixedly installed on the circumferential sidewalls of the collecting cylinder (301) on both sides of the annular baffle (304). The grinding blocks (302) are distributed in annular intervals on the circumferential sidewalls of the collecting cylinder (301). The collecting cylinder (301) has a plurality of air inlets (305) on its circumferential sidewall that correspond one-to-one with the grinding blocks (302). The plurality of air inlets (305) are located between the plurality of grinding blocks (302). The collecting cylinder (301) has a plurality of air inlet pipes (306) that are connected to the air inlets (305) fixedly installed on its inner circumferential sidewall. The collecting cylinder (301) is provided with air outlet pipes (307) on opposite side walls. An intercepting net (308) is provided at the communication position between the inner side wall of the collecting cylinder (301) and the air outlet pipe (307). A one-way valve is provided inside both the air inlet pipe (306) and the air outlet pipe (307). A fixed top support plate (101) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the base plate (10). The positioning component (20) includes an adjusting screw (201) and a movable top support plate (202). The movable top support plate (202) is disposed on one side of the fixed top support plate (101) and slides in cooperation with the base plate (10). One end of the adjusting screw (201) rotates in cooperation with the fixed top support plate (101), and the other end passes through the movable top support plate (202) and is threaded in cooperation with the movable top support plate (202).

2. The grinding device for hydraulic cylinder machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate (10) is fixedly provided with a first guide rail (104) on the upper part, and the movable top support plate (202) slides in cooperation with the first guide rail (104).

3. The grinding device for hydraulic cylinder machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support plate (102) is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed top support plate (101) facing the movable top support plate (202), and a support base (103) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the support plate (102).

4. A grinding device for machining hydraulic cylinders according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collecting cylinder (301) is located between the fixed top support plate (101) and the movable top support plate (202). A support shaft (303) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the collecting cylinder (301). One end of the support shaft (303) away from the collecting cylinder (301) passes through the fixed top support plate (101) and is movably engaged with the fixed top support plate (101). The first drive assembly (40) includes a first motor (401), a transmission belt (402), a first pulley (403), a rotating shaft (404), and a second pulley (406). The first motor (401) is mounted on the upper part of the base plate (10), the rotating shaft (404) is located at the output end of the first motor (401), the first pulley (403) is fixedly located outside the rotating shaft (404), the second pulley (406) is fixedly located outside the support shaft (303), and the transmission belt (402) is sleeved on the outside of the first pulley (403) and the second pulley (406).

5. A grinding device for machining hydraulic cylinders according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first motor (401) has a slide block (405) fixedly installed at its bottom, and the slide block (405) is slidably mounted on the upper part of the base plate (10). The second drive assembly (50) includes a second motor (501), a turntable (502), a lever (503), and a slide bar (504). One end of the slide rod (504) is fixedly connected to the slide block (405), and the other end is connected to the support shaft (303). A slide groove (505) is provided on the slide rod (504). The turntable (502) is located on one side of the slide rod (504) and is controlled to rotate by the second motor (501). A lever (503) is fixedly provided at an eccentric position on one side of the turntable (502). The end of the lever (503) away from the turntable (502) extends into the slide groove (505) and moves in cooperation with the slide rod (504).

6. A grinding device for machining hydraulic cylinders according to claim 5, characterized in that, A bearing sleeve (506) is fixedly provided at one end of the slide rod (504) away from the slide block (405), and the bearing sleeve (506) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the support shaft (303).

7. A grinding device for machining hydraulic cylinders according to claim 5, characterized in that, A support plate (105) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the base plate (10), and the second motor (501) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support plate (105).

8. A grinding device for machining hydraulic cylinders according to claim 6, characterized in that, The base plate (10) is fixedly provided with a second guide rail (106), and the slide block (405) slides in cooperation with the second guide rail (106).

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