Glass assembly and vehicle

Abstract

The application relates to a glass assembly and a vehicle, which can solve the problems that the maintenance and replacement cost of a light-emitting assembly is high, the dismounting operation is difficult, time-consuming and labor-consuming in the prior art. The glass assembly comprises a glass assembly, a substrate frame and a light-emitting module. The substrate frame is connected to the glass assembly. One side of the substrate frame away from the glass assembly is provided with a mounting position. The light-emitting module is detachably mounted on the mounting position.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of vehicle manufacturing technology, and in particular to a glass assembly and a vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous innovation of automotive technology and the increasing demands of people, the functions of automotive glass used in vehicles are becoming more and more diverse. For example, light-emitting light groups are integrated into the glass to enable it to emit light, thereby creating a better lighting effect and environment for the interior of the vehicle and improving the comfort and enjoyment of passengers.

[0003] In traditional technology, light assemblies are usually glued directly to the glass or indirectly through light guide strips. When the light assemblies malfunction and need to be repaired or replaced, the light assemblies cannot be removed from the glass or are extremely difficult to remove, so the entire glass must be replaced. This leads to increased repair and replacement costs, complicated replacement operations, time and labor consumption, and affects the user experience. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a glass assembly and vehicle to address the problems of high repair and replacement costs, difficult disassembly operations, and time and labor consumption.

[0005] According to a first aspect of this application, this application provides a glass assembly comprising:

[0006] Glass components;

[0007] A substrate frame is connected to the glass assembly, and a mounting position is provided on the side of the substrate frame facing away from the glass assembly.

[0008] A light-emitting module, wherein the light-emitting module is detachably installed in the mounting position.

[0009] In one embodiment, the number of mounting positions is set to at least one, the number of light-emitting modules is set to be less than or equal to the number of mounting positions, and the light-emitting modules are interchangeable.

[0010] In one embodiment, the mounting position includes a frame body, the light-emitting module includes a cover plate, a circuit board and a light-emitting element, the circuit board is connected to the cover plate, the light-emitting element is connected to the circuit board, and the cover plate is detachably abutted against and confined to the frame body.

[0011] In one embodiment, the frame body is integrally formed and extends along its length direction, and the cover plates of each of the light-emitting modules are arranged side by side on the frame body along the length direction.

[0012] In one embodiment, one of the frame body and the cover plate is provided with a first hook, and the other is provided with a hook portion, wherein the first hook and the hook portion are detachably hooked together.

[0013] In one embodiment, one of the frame body and the cover plate is provided with a first locking hole, and the other is provided with a second locking hole. The first locking hole and the second locking hole are aligned with each other and are detachably locked together by a locking member. In one embodiment, the frame body is provided with a positioning hole, and the side of the circuit board opposite to the cover plate is provided with a positioning post. The positioning post is detachably limited and connected to the positioning hole.

[0014] In one embodiment, the frame body has an abutting platform, the cover plate is provided with light-shielding ribs, the frame body has inner walls and outer walls that are opposite to each other, the cover plate abuts against the abutting platform and the light-shielding ribs are arranged on one side of the frame body on the outer wall.

[0015] In one embodiment, the frame body has an abutting surface and a limiting edge protruding from the abutting surface, and the cover plate is engaged with the abutting surface and limited to the limiting edge.

[0016] In one embodiment, the cover plate has a first end and a second end, the first end is provided with a protruding structure, the frame body has a limiting rib, the limiting rib is used to support the cover plate, when one of the cover plates abuts against the limiting rib, the protruding structure and the limiting rib are spaced together to form a limiting gap, the limiting gap is used for the second end of the adjacent cover plate to be inserted and limited.

[0017] In one embodiment, the frame body is provided with a second hook, and the glass assembly includes a connecting harness for electrically connecting each of the light-emitting modules, and the second hook is used to hook the connecting harness.

[0018] In one embodiment, the two ends of the frame body are respectively provided with a wire outlet groove and a plug-in position. The connecting wire harness includes a wire harness body and a connector. The wire harness body can hook onto the second hook and the wire outlet groove. The connector is connected to the wire harness body and passes through the wire outlet groove. The circuit board is provided with a plug-in structure. The plug-in position is used to receive the plug-in structure when the cover plate abuts against and is confined to the frame body. The connector is used to electrically plug into the plug-in structure.

[0019] In one embodiment, the glass assembly further includes a light guide element connected to the glass assembly and / or the circuit board, wherein the light emitter is disposed opposite to the light guide element when the cover plate abuts against and is confined to the frame body.

[0020] In one embodiment, at least a portion of the light guide element is sandwiched between the frame body and the glass assembly.

[0021] In one embodiment, the light guide element includes a light guide strip and a light guide block. The light guide strip is connected to the glass assembly and sandwiched between the frame body and the glass assembly. The light guide block is connected to the circuit board and is disposed opposite to the light emitter. When the cover plate abuts against and is confined to the frame body, the light guide block is disposed opposite to the light guide strip.

[0022] In one embodiment, a seal is sandwiched between the substrate frame and the glass assembly.

[0023] According to a second aspect of this application, this application provides a vehicle that includes the glass assembly described above.

[0024] The aforementioned glass assembly, by adding a substrate frame to the glass component and modularizing the light-emitting module, allows for quick repair and replacement when the light-emitting module malfunctions and needs to be repaired or replaced. This is achieved by simply removing the light-emitting module from its mounting position, repairing it, and then reinstalling it, or by removing the light-emitting module from its mounting position and directly replacing it with a new one. This avoids the need to replace the entire glass component, making the operation simple, time-saving, and labor-saving, and effectively improving the user experience. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the glass assembly in one embodiment of this application.

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded view of a portion of the glass assembly shown.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the substrate frame of the glass assembly in one embodiment of this application.

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of the substrate frame of the glass assembly shown at point A.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the light-emitting module of the glass assembly in one embodiment of this application.

[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the light-emitting module of the glass assembly shown from another perspective.

[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 1 The glass assembly shown is a cross-sectional view at BB.

[0032] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the assembled structure of the glass assembly in another embodiment.

[0033] Figure 9 for Figure 1 The glass assembly shown is a cross-sectional view at CC.

[0034] Figure 10 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the glass assembly in another embodiment.

[0035] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of the assembled structure of the glass assembly in another embodiment.

[0036] Explanation of icon numbers

[0037] 10. Glass assembly; 100. Glass component; 110. Pattern structure; 200. Substrate frame; 201. First substrate frame; 202. Second substrate frame; 200a. Through hole; 200b. Flange edge; 210. Mounting position; 221. Frame body; 221a. First split structure; a2. Pressing part; a3. Connecting part; 221b. Second split structure; 221c. Inner wall; 221d. Outer wall; 2211. First hook; 2212. First protrusion; 22121. Cavity; 2213. First locking post; 22131. First locking hole; 2214. Locking member; 2215. Positioning protrusion; 22151. Positioning hole; 2216. Abutting platform; 2217. Limiting Edge; 2218, Limiting rib; 2218a, Limiting gap; 2219, Second hook; 22020, Cable outlet groove; 22021, Plug-in position; 300, Light-emitting module; 310, Cover plate; 310a, First end; a1, Protruding structure; 310b, Second end; 311, Hook; 312, Second protrusion; 3121, Second locking hole; 313, Light-shielding rib; 320, Circuit board; 321, Positioning post; 322, Plug-in structure; 330, Light-emitting body; 400, Connecting wire harness; 410, Wire harness body; 420, Connector; 500, ECU unit; 600, Light guide element; 610, Light guide strip; 620, Light guide block; 700, Light guide adhesive; 800, Sealing element. Detailed Implementation

[0038] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this application. However, this application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0039] In the description of this application, it should be understood that if terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" appear, these terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0040] Furthermore, where the terms "first" and "second" appear, these terms are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, where the term "multiple" appears, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0041] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0042] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the use of descriptions such as "above" or "below" the second feature indicates that the first and second features are in direct contact or indirect contact via an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. Similarly, "below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0043] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. If so, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0044] Considering that existing light-emitting light assemblies are generally fixed to the glass directly or indirectly using adhesive or light guide strips, when the light-emitting light assembly malfunctions and needs repair or replacement, it is difficult or impossible to remove the light-emitting light assembly from the glass. This necessitates replacing the entire glass, leading to increased repair and replacement costs, complex and time-consuming operations, and negatively impacting the user experience. This application provides a glass assembly and vehicle in which, when the light-emitting component malfunctions and needs repair or replacement, only the light-emitting module needs to be disassembled, eliminating the need to replace the entire glass. This simplifies the operation, saves time and effort, effectively improves the user experience, and facilitates application and promotion.

[0045] For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 One embodiment of this application provides a glass assembly 10. Depending on actual needs, the glass assembly 10 can be, but is not limited to, any one of a sunroof glass assembly, a vehicle window glass assembly, a corner window glass assembly, etc.

[0046] For example, in this application, the glass assembly 10 is specifically a sunroof glass assembly.

[0047] Please continue reading. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The glass assembly 10 of this application may include a glass component 100, a substrate frame 200 and a light-emitting module 300. The substrate frame 200 is connected to the glass component 100. A mounting position 210 is provided on the side of the substrate frame 200 away from the glass component 100. The light-emitting module 300 is detachably mounted in the mounting position 210.

[0048] The aforementioned glass assembly 10, by adding a substrate frame 200 to the glass component 100 and modularizing the light-emitting module 300, allows for quick repair and replacement when the light-emitting module 300 malfunctions and needs to be repaired or replaced. This is achieved by simply removing the light-emitting module 300 from the mounting position 210, repairing it, and then reinstalling it back into the mounting position 210, or by removing the light-emitting module 300 from the mounting position 210 and directly replacing it with a new one. This enables rapid repair and replacement, avoids the need to replace the entire glass component 100, simplifies the operation, saves time and effort, and effectively improves the user experience.

[0049] It should be noted that the glass assembly 100 serves as the main support for fixing and mounting the substrate frame 200. After the glass assembly 10 is installed on the vehicle body, the substrate frame 200 is positioned on the inside of the vehicle, allowing the light-emitting module 300 to be installed on the inside of the vehicle to emit light and transmit light to the glass assembly 100, thereby improving the interior lighting environment and effect.

[0050] It is worth noting that the luminous module 300 can be configured as an ambient light for the vehicle, which can create a better lighting atmosphere for the interior of the car.

[0051] In this application, the glass assembly 100 can specifically be a laminated glass, that is, it is composed of at least an inner glass layer, an intermediate interlayer, and an outer glass layer assembled in a stacked manner. Optionally, the outer glass layer and the inner glass layer can be any of the following: single-layer glass, double-layer glass, etc., which can be flexibly selected according to actual needs. The intermediate interlayer can be, but is not limited to, PVB (Polyvinyl Butyral). PVB is a product of the condensation of polyvinyl alcohol and butyraldehyde under acid catalysis. Due to the long branched chains of PVB molecules, it has good flexibility, a low glass transition temperature, and high tensile strength and impact strength. PVB has excellent transparency, good solubility, and good resistance to light, water, heat, cold, and film formation. Its functional groups can undergo various reactions such as acetyl saponification, hydroxyl esterification, and sulfonation, and it has high adhesion to materials such as glass and metals (especially aluminum).

[0052] Optionally, the number of mounting positions 210 can be set to at least one, such as one, two, three, or four mounting positions 210. The number of light-emitting modules 300 is set to be less than or equal to the number of mounting positions 210, and each light-emitting module 300 is interchangeable, which helps to achieve quick assembly and disassembly of the light-emitting modules 300.

[0053] For example, in combination Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the substrate frame 200 of this application may include a first substrate frame 201 and a second substrate frame 202, wherein the first substrate frame 201 and the second substrate frame 202 are each provided with at least one mounting position 210. The light-emitting module 300 can be freely interchanged on each mounting position 210 of the first substrate frame 201, or on each mounting position 210 of the second substrate frame 202, and can also be interchanged between the mounting positions 210 of the first substrate frame 201 and the mounting positions 210 of the second substrate frame 202.

[0054] Understandably, the number of the aforementioned substrate frames 200 can be set according to actual conditions. For example, in some embodiments, a third substrate frame, a fourth substrate frame, or a fifth substrate frame may also be included.

[0055] It should be noted that the aforementioned mounting position 210 is configured as a specific structure on the substrate frame 200 for detachable assembly of the light-emitting module 300. This specific structure has a certain structural shape to accommodate and fix the light-emitting module 300.

[0056] Optionally, combined Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, taking one mounting position 210 on the substrate frame 200 as an example, the mounting position 210 may include the frame body 221. Combined with... Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the light-emitting module 300 may include a cover plate 310, a circuit board 320 and a light-emitting element 330. The circuit board 320 is connected to the cover plate 310, and the light-emitting element 330 is connected to the circuit board 320. The cover plate 310 is detachably abutted against and confined to the frame body 221.

[0057] Specifically, the circuit board 320 can be fixed to the cover plate 310 by means of bonding, welding, snap-fitting, or bolting. The cover plate 310 serves as the main support for the circuit board 320 and the light-emitting element 330, and is used to detachably abut against and limit the position of the frame body 221. Optionally, the cover plate 310 and the frame body 221 can be detachably connected by means of snap-fitting, pinning, or bolting.

[0058] It is worth noting that the frame body 221 can be configured as a split structure, but is not limited to. One mounting position 210 includes one frame body 221, and multiple frame bodies 221 are spliced ​​together to form the substrate frame 200.

[0059] Preferably, the frame body 221 can also be integrally formed and extended along its length direction, and the cover plates 310 of each light-emitting module 300 can be arranged side by side along the length direction on the frame body 221, which helps to improve the structural integrity and structural strength of the frame body 221.

[0060] In some of these embodiments, please refer to Figure 7 The frame body 221 and the cover plate 310 are provided with a first hook 2211 and a hook part 311. The first hook 2211 and the hook part 311 are detachably connected, so that the cover plate 310 and the frame body 221 can be quickly assembled and disassembled.

[0061] For example, see further. Figure 7 The frame body 221 has an inner side and an outer side. The first hook 2211 can be located on either the inner or outer side of the frame body 221, such as... Figure 7 The first hook 2211 shown is located on the outside of the frame body 221. Adaptively, the cover plate 310 can be detachably assembled with the frame body 221 by being snapped inwards onto the frame body 221 or sleeved onto the frame body 221, as shown. Figure 7 The cover plate 310 shown is sleeved on the frame body 221 to enable the detachable assembly of the cover plate 310 and the frame body 221.

[0062] Preferably, the first hook 2211 can be arranged at intervals along the length of the frame body 221. Adaptively, the cover plate 310 can be provided with hooks 311 arranged at the same intervals as the first hook 2211, which helps to improve the stability of the hook connection between the cover plate 310 and the first hook 2211.

[0063] In other embodiments, please refer to Figure 8 One of the frame body 221 and the cover plate 310 is provided with a first locking hole 22131 and the other is provided with a second locking hole 3121. The first locking hole 22131 and the second locking hole 3121 are aligned with each other and are detachably locked together by the locking member 2214, so that the cover plate 310 and the frame body 221 can be detachably assembled.

[0064] Preferably, the first locking holes 22131 can be arranged at intervals along the length of the frame body 221. Adaptively, the cover plate 310 can be provided with second locking holes 3121 arranged at the same intervals as the first locking holes 22131, which helps to improve the stability of the locking connection between the cover plate 310 and the first hook 2211.

[0065] Optionally, the aforementioned locking element 2214 may be implemented as a bolt or locking pin, etc.

[0066] Alternatively, users can choose at least one of the above assembly methods according to their actual needs.

[0067] Optionally, recombine Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the frame body 221 may be provided with a first protrusion 2212, and the cover plate 310 may be provided with a second protrusion 312. When the cover and the frame body 221 are detachably assembled, the first protrusion 2212 and the second protrusion 312 are opposite to each other. Adaptively, the first locking hole 22131 may be provided on the first protrusion 2212, and the second locking hole 3121 may be provided on the second protrusion 312.

[0068] Preferably, see below. Figure 4 The first protrusion 2212 may have a cavity 22121, within which a first locking post 2213 is provided. The first locking post 2213 has the aforementioned first locking hole 22131. The second protrusion 312 can be engaged within the cavity 22121 and abut against the first locking post 2213. This enables automatic positioning and engagement of the cover plate 310 and the frame body 221, improving the ease of assembly. Furthermore, when the second protrusion 312 is engaged within the cavity 22121 and abuts against the first locking post 2213, the first locking hole 22131 and the second locking hole 3121 are automatically aligned. Thus, the locking connection between the cover plate 310 and the frame body 221 can be completed simply by assembling the locking member 2214, making the operation simple and reliable.

[0069] Of course, continue reading Figure 4 The first locking post 2213 can also be added to other positions of the frame body 221 to improve the strength of the locking connection between the cover plate 310 and the frame body 221.

[0070] Optionally, continue reading Figure 4 The frame body 221 may be provided with positioning holes 22151. Combined with... Figure 6 As shown, a positioning post 321 can be provided on the side of the circuit board 320 away from the cover plate 310. The positioning post 321 is detachably limited to the positioning hole 22151. This allows the cover plate 310 to be pre-positioned and connected to the positioning hole 22151 through the positioning post 321 before being hooked or locked to the frame body 221 during assembly. This helps to improve the ease of assembly of the cover plate 310 and the frame body 221, and also improves the assembly positioning accuracy and mutual limiting effect of the cover plate 310 and the frame body 221, reducing the decrease in connection stability caused by structural shaking and the noise caused by structural shaking.

[0071] Optionally, continue reading Figure 4 The frame body 221 may be provided with a positioning protrusion 2215, which is provided with the aforementioned positioning hole 22151. The positioning protrusion 2215 on the circuit board 320 can be inserted into the positioning hole 22151 on the positioning protrusion 2215 to realize the assembly and positioning of the cover plate 310 and the frame body 221.

[0072] Optionally, in some embodiments, please refer to Figure 7 The frame body 221 may have an abutment surface 2216, and the cover plate 310 is provided with light-shielding ribs 313. The frame body 221 has an inner wall 221c and an outer wall 221d that are set opposite to each other. The cover plate 310 abuts against the abutment surface 2216, and the light-shielding ribs 313 are arranged on one side of the outer wall 221d of the frame body 221. In this way, while ensuring a detachable and stable connection between the cover plate 310 and the frame body 221, the setting of the light-shielding ribs 313 helps to reduce light leakage and improve the light-emitting effect. In addition, the setting of the light-shielding ribs 313 also helps to reduce the entry of dust and other particles into the interior of the frame body 221, thereby improving the protection of the light-emitting module 300.

[0073] Optionally, combined Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, in some other embodiments, the frame body 221 may have an abutting surface 2216 and a limiting edge 2217 protruding from the abutting surface 2216. The cover plate 310 abuts against the abutting surface 2216 and is snapped into the limiting edge 2217. In this way, the limiting edge 2217 is used to fix the cover plate 310 and block light, thereby improving the light emission effect.

[0074] Optionally, please refer to Figure 5 The cover plate 310 has a first end 310a and a second end 310b, and the first end 310a is provided with a protruding structure a1. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 4 The frame body 221 has a limiting rib 2218, which is used to support the cover plate 310. Please refer to... Figure 9 As shown, when a cover plate 310 abuts against the limiting rib 2218, the protruding structure a1 and the limiting rib 2218 are spaced together to form a limiting gap 2218a. The limiting gap 2218a is used to allow the second end 310b of the adjacent cover plate 310 to be inserted and limited, which helps to improve the assembly convenience and positioning accuracy between adjacent cover plates 310.

[0075] For example, along the length of the substrate frame 200, each light-emitting module 300 is assembled sequentially, such as... Figure 9 As shown, two adjacent cover plates 310 are configured such that the first end 310a of one cover plate 310 and the second end 310b of the other cover plate 310 are arranged close to each other. In this way, the cover plate 310 on one side can be assembled with the frame body 221 first, so that the protruding structure a1 and the limiting rib 2218 are spaced together to form a limiting gap 2218a. Then, the second end 310b of the cover plate 310 on the adjacent side can be inserted and confined in the aforementioned limiting gap 2218a. In this way, the installation of each light-emitting module 300 is completed in the same direction, which is simple and reliable.

[0076] Optionally, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The glass assembly 10 includes a connecting harness 400 for electrically connecting each light-emitting module 300. Figure 10 As shown, the frame body 221 may be provided with a second hook 2219, which is used to hook the connecting wire harness 400. This helps to hide the connecting wire harness 400 inside the frame body 221 and improves the aesthetics of the glass assembly 10.

[0077] Understandably, the second hook 2219 can be arranged at intervals along the length of the frame body 221 to achieve multi-point fixation of the connecting wire harness 400 and improve the stability of the hook connection of the connecting wire harness 400.

[0078] Optionally, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 10 The frame body 221 has a cable outlet groove 22020 and a plug-in position 22021 at both ends. The connecting harness 400 includes a harness body 410 and a connector 420. Understandably, the connector 420 is located at the end of the harness body 410. The harness body 410 can hook onto the second hook 2219 and the cable outlet groove 22020, and the connector 420 is connected to the harness body 410 and extends out of the cable outlet groove 22020. Figure 5 As shown, the circuit board 320 is provided with a plug-in structure 322, and the plug-in position 22021 is used to accommodate the plug-in structure 322 when the cover plate 310 abuts against and is confined to the frame body 221. The connector 420 is used for electrical plugging into the plug-in structure 322.

[0079] Specifically, in this embodiment, the frame body 221 is provided with a plug-in position 22021, which allows the plug-in structure 322 to fit within the plug-in position 22021, thereby optimizing the structural layout and improving structural compactness. In addition, the frame body 221 is provided with a wire outlet groove 22020, which allows the connector 420 to extend out of the frame body 221 to complete the electrical series connection of the circuit boards 320 of each light-emitting module 300, thereby ensuring the light-emitting effect.

[0080] Optionally, refer to again Figure 1 and Figure 2 The glass assembly 10 also includes an ECU (Electronic Control Unit) 500, which is used to connect to the aforementioned connection harness 400 to control the light emission of the light-emitting module 300 and improve the user experience.

[0081] Optionally, see Figure 11The glass assembly 10 also includes a light guide element 600, which is connected to the glass assembly 100 and / or the circuit board 320. When the cover plate 310 abuts against and is confined to the frame body 221, the light emitter 330 is positioned opposite to the light guide element 600, which helps to improve the light focusing effect and precise transmission effect of the light emitter 330.

[0082] Optionally, refer to again Figure 1 The glass component 100 of this application may be embedded with a pattern structure 110. The light from the light-emitting body 330 can be transmitted to the pattern structure 110 of the glass component 100 through the light guide element 600, so as to improve the realization of specific pattern light-emitting effects and enhance the user experience.

[0083] Optionally, continue reading Figure 11 At least a portion of the light guide element 600 is sandwiched between the frame body 221 and the glass assembly 100, such that a portion of the light guide element 600 overlaps with the frame body 221 in the direction perpendicular to the glass assembly 100. This reduces the volume of the frame body 221 in the horizontal direction parallel to the glass assembly 100, thus helping to optimize the structural layout.

[0084] Optionally, continue reading Figure 11 The frame body 221 may include a first split structure 221a and a second split structure 221b, which are spaced apart and connected to the glass assembly 100. The first split structure 221a includes a pressing part a2 and a connecting part a3 connected to each other. The pressing part a2 presses against at least a portion of the light guide element 600, and the connecting part a3 avoids the light guide element 600 and is connected and fixed to the glass assembly 100. This can optimize the structural arrangement of the frame body 221 and the light guide element 600 and improve the compactness of the structural arrangement.

[0085] Additionally, please refer to the previous section again. Figure 4 Regarding the substrate frame 200 as a whole, the substrate frame 200 may be provided with through holes 200a at intervals along its length direction. The first split structure 221a and the second split structure 221b are two split structures located in the width direction of the substrate frame 200 and spaced apart by the through holes 200a. Understandably, the through holes 200a can prevent the substrate frame 200 from blocking the light of the light emitter 330, thereby realizing the light transmission of the light emitter 330 on the glass assembly 100.

[0086] Optionally, continue reading Figure 11The aforementioned light guide element 600 can be bonded to the glass assembly 100 by light guide adhesive 700, and a part of the structure of the light guide element 600 protrudes from the position where it is clamped with the frame body 221. This protruding part is used to be arranged opposite to the light emitter 330 to improve the light focusing and conduction effect. Optionally, the protruding part can be, but is not limited to, being configured to have a smooth arc surface, which helps to improve the light focusing effect.

[0087] Preferably, the materials of the aforementioned light guide adhesive 700 and light guide element 600 are both transparent materials, which helps to improve the light transmission effect of the light emitter 330.

[0088] Optionally, refer to again Figure 7 In some other embodiments, the light guide element 600 can be configured separately. For example, the light guide element 600 may include a light guide strip 610 and a light guide block 620. The light guide strip 610 can be connected to the glass assembly 100 and sandwiched between the frame body 221 and the glass assembly 100. The light guide block 620 is connected to the circuit board 320 and is disposed opposite to the light emitter 330. When the cover plate 310 abuts against and is confined to the frame body 221, the light guide block 620 and the light guide strip 610 are disposed opposite to each other.

[0089] Optionally, the light guide block 620 may be fixedly connected to the circuit board 320 by means of heat fusion, bonding or snap-fit.

[0090] Optionally, continue reading Figure 7 and Figure 8 A sealing element 800 is sandwiched between the substrate frame 200 and the glass assembly 100, which helps to reduce light leakage from the light source 330, improve the light emission effect, and reduce collision damage between the substrate frame 200 and the glass assembly 100.

[0091] Specifically, refer to again Figure 3 The substrate frame 200 may have a flange edge 200b protruding along its axial direction, and the substrate frame 200 is sealed to the glass assembly 100 through the flange edge 200b. Adaptively, the aforementioned sealing member 800 may be clamped between the flange edge 200b and the glass assembly 100.

[0092] Optionally, the aforementioned seal 800 may be configured as foam, etc.

[0093] According to another aspect of this application, this application also provides a vehicle that includes the aforementioned glass assembly 10.

[0094] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0095] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A glass assembly, characterized in that, The glass assembly includes: Glass components; A substrate frame is connected to the glass assembly, and a mounting position is provided on the side of the substrate frame facing away from the glass assembly. A light-emitting module, wherein the light-emitting module is detachably mounted on the mounting position; The number of mounting positions is set to at least one, the number of light-emitting modules is set to be less than or equal to the number of mounting positions, and the light-emitting modules are interchangeable. The mounting position includes a frame body, and the light-emitting module includes a cover plate, a circuit board and a light-emitting element. The circuit board is connected to the cover plate, and the light-emitting element is connected to the circuit board. The cover plate is detachably abutted against and confined to the frame body. The cover plate has a first end and a second end, the first end is provided with a protruding structure, and the frame body has a limiting rib, which is used to support the cover plate.

2. The glass assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame body is integrally formed and extends along its length direction, and the cover plates of each of the light-emitting modules are arranged side by side on the frame body along the length direction.

3. The glass assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame body and the cover plate are provided with a first hook and a hook part, and the first hook and the hook part are detachably connected.

4. The glass assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the frame body and the cover plate is provided with a first locking hole, and the other is provided with a second locking hole. The first locking hole and the second locking hole are aligned with each other and are detachably locked together by a locking member.

5. The glass assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame body is provided with positioning holes, and the circuit board is provided with positioning posts on the side opposite to the cover plate. The positioning posts are detachably limited to the positioning holes.

6. The glass assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame body has an abutting platform, the cover plate is provided with light-shielding ribs, the frame body has inner walls and outer walls that are set away from each other, the cover plate abuts against the abutting platform and the light-shielding ribs are arranged on one side of the outer wall of the frame body.

7. The glass assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame body has an abutting surface and a limiting edge protruding from the abutting surface, and the cover plate abuts against the abutting surface and is engaged with the limiting edge.

8. The glass assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, When one of the cover plates abuts against the limiting rib, the protruding structure and the limiting rib are spaced apart and form a limiting gap, which is used to allow the second end of the adjacent cover plate to be inserted and limited.

9. The glass assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame body is provided with a second hook, and the glass assembly includes a connecting wire harness for electrically connecting each of the light-emitting modules. The second hook is used to hook the connecting wire harness.

10. The glass assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that, The frame body has a cable outlet groove and a plug-in position at both ends. The connecting wire harness includes a wire harness body and a connector. The wire harness body can hook onto the second hook and the cable outlet groove. The connector is connected to the wire harness body and passes through the cable outlet groove. The circuit board has a plug-in structure. The plug-in position is used to accommodate the plug-in structure when the cover plate abuts against and is confined to the frame body. The connector is used to electrically plug into the plug-in structure.

11. The glass assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The glass assembly also includes a light guide element connected to the glass assembly and / or the circuit board. When the cover plate abuts against and is confined to the frame body, the light emitter is positioned opposite to the light guide element.

12. The glass assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that, At least a portion of the light guide element is sandwiched between the frame body and the glass assembly.

13. The glass assembly according to claim 12, characterized in that, The light guide element includes a light guide strip and a light guide block. The light guide strip is connected to the glass assembly and sandwiched between the frame body and the glass assembly. The light guide block is connected to the circuit board and is disposed opposite to the light emitter. When the cover plate abuts against and is confined to the frame body, the light guide block is disposed opposite to the light guide strip.

14. The glass assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing element is sandwiched between the substrate frame and the glass assembly.

15. A vehicle, characterized in that, The vehicle includes the glass assembly as described in any one of claims 1-14.

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