Traditional Chinese medicine composition and traditional Chinese medicine powder for treating burns and scalds, skin ulcers and / or edema as well as preparation method and application
The powder made from a combination of Chinese medicines such as red beans solves the scar and infection problems caused by existing drugs, achieves rapid healing and safe treatment effects without side effects, and is suitable for burns, skin ulcers and edema.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511037962.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing drugs for treating burns, scalds, skin ulcers and edema often lead to scar tissue formation and are prone to infection, affecting appearance and function, and the treatment effect is not significant.
A traditional Chinese medicine composition of red bean, astragalus, glutinous rice, melon stalk, asarum and licorice is made into a powder, which is dried and sterilized for external treatment. The combined effect of the medicinal materials is used to promote diuresis and reduce swelling, relieve pain and inflammation, and form a scab to reduce infection and scarring.
The wound healing time is short, it is not easy to get infected, there is no scar after healing, it is safe to use, and the price is low. It is suitable for a variety of skin injuries, including burns, skin ulcers and edema.
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicine compositions, and in particular relates to a Chinese medicine composition for treating burns, scalds, skin ulcers and / or edema, a Chinese medicine powder, a preparation method and an application thereof. Background Art
[0002] Burns, scalds, ulcers, and edema are common skin injuries. These injuries are often accompanied by infection, leading to prolonged healing. Therefore, timely and effective medical treatment is essential to reduce wound healing time and infection. Currently, conventional medications often result in scar tissue formation after wound healing, which not only affects aesthetics but can also cause functional impairment, such as burns and ulcers occurring on joints, and pressure sores. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a Chinese medicine composition, a Chinese medicine powder, a preparation method and an application thereof for treating burns, scalds, skin ulcers and / or edema, which has the advantages of significant therapeutic effect, short wound healing time and low infection resistance.
[0004] The present invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns, scalds, skin ulcers and / or edema. The composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of red beans, 1-2 parts of astragalus, 5-15 parts of glutinous rice, 0.5-2 parts of melon stalks, 0.5-2 parts of asarum and 0.5-2 parts of liquorice.
[0005] Preferably, the Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of red beans, 1-2 parts of astragalus, 5-10 parts of glutinous rice, 0.5-2 parts of cucumber stalks, 0.5-1 part of asarum and 1 part of licorice.
[0006] Preferably, the Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
[0007] 40 parts of red bean, 1 part of astragalus, 10 parts of glutinous rice, 0.5g of melon pedicle, 0.5 parts of asarum and 1 part of liquorice; or
[0008] 50 parts of red bean, 1-2 parts of astragalus, 6 parts of glutinous rice, 1-2 parts of melon stalk, 1 part of asarum and 1 part of liquorice; or
[0009] 40 parts of red beans, 1 part of astragalus, 5 parts of glutinous rice, 1 part of melon stalk, 1 part of asarum and 1 part of liquorice.
[0010] The present invention also provides the use of the traditional Chinese medicine composition described in the above scheme in preparing medicines for treating burns, scalds, skin ulcers and / or edema.
[0011] Preferably, the skin ulcer includes bedsore and / or diabetic foot.
[0012] Preferably, according to the three-degree four-part system, the burns and scalds include first-degree burns or second-degree burns.
[0013] Preferably, the drug is an external medicine; the dosage form of the drug includes powder, ointment or paste.
[0014] The present invention also provides a traditional Chinese medicine powder for treating burns, scalds, skin ulcers and / or edema, wherein the active ingredient comprises the traditional Chinese medicine composition described in the above scheme.
[0015] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the Chinese medicine powder described in the above scheme, comprising the following steps:
[0016] The powders of red bean, astragalus root, glutinous rice, melon pedicle, asarum and liquorice are mixed, dried and sterilized to obtain a Chinese medicine powder.
[0017] Preferably, the drying includes oven drying or far infrared drying; the drying temperature is 60-65°C.
[0018] The present invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns, scalds, skin ulcers and / or edema. The composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of red beans, 1-2 parts of astragalus, 5-15 parts of glutinous rice, 0.5-2 parts of melon stalks, 0.5-2 parts of asarum and 0.5-2 parts of liquorice. The Chinese medicinal materials of the Chinese medicine composition of the present invention are rigorous in compatibility, cheap and easy to obtain; wherein, red bean is used as monarch medicine, can promote diuresis and reduce swelling, ventilate and strengthen the spleen, control heat toxins, disperse bad blood, and row carbuncle pus and blood; with astragalus and glutinous rice as ministerial medicine, astragalus can invigorate qi and strengthen the exterior, promote diuresis and support toxins, discharge pus, and astringe sores and promote tissue regeneration; glutinous rice is sweet and warm in nature, invigorates the middle and replenishes qi, promotes blood circulation and disperses blood stasis, relieves pain and promotes blood stasis in the blood; with melon pedicle and Liao Xixin as adjuvant, wherein melon pedicle enters Yangming stomach and Taiyin spleen meridian to promote diuresis and eliminate dampness, promotes blood stasis and surges corruption; Liao Xixin is mainly used to dispel wind and relieve pain, control joint stiffness, rheumatic pain, and remove dead muscles; with liquorice as a messenger, there is invigorating the spleen and replenishing qi, clearing away heat and toxic substances, relieving acute pain, solving carbuncle sores and toxins, and coordinating the effects of various medicines. The Chinese medicine composition of the present invention has remarkable therapeutic effect, and wound healing time is short, is not easy to be infected, is difficult to form scar tissue after healing, has no any toxic and side effects, is safe to use, and has the advantages of low price. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 Comparison images of the burns on the child's right palm and fingers before and after treatment in Case 1; the left image is before treatment, and the right image is 10 days after treatment;
[0021] Figure 2 Comparison images of diabetic foot before and after treatment in Case 2; from left to right, the images are before treatment, after debridement and medication application, after scab sealing after one week of medication, and after two weeks of wound healing.
[0022] Figure 3 Comparison images of diabetic foot before and after treatment in Case 3; from left to right, the images are before treatment, after debridement and medication application, after scab formation one week after medication, and after scab shedding after 10 days.
[0023] Figure 4 Comparison images of Case 4 bedsore before and after treatment; the left image shows the initial state of the bedsore, and the right image shows the image 10 days after treatment.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a comparison chart of the patient's edema before and after treatment in Case 5; Figure 1 and Figure 2 The image shows that the edema worsened after the injury without any treatment other than ice application; Figure 3 This is the image 2 days after medication; Figure 4 This is the image 3 days after medication; Figure 5 This is the image of the patient who has basically recovered after 5 days of medication. Figure 5 The bruise in the middle blue circle is because the application area is not large enough, resulting in no medication being applied here and remaining, forming a clear contrast. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns, scalds, skin ulcers and / or edema. The composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of red beans, 1-2 parts of astragalus, 5-15 parts of glutinous rice, 0.5-2 parts of melon stalks, 0.5-2 parts of asarum and 0.5-2 parts of liquorice.
[0026] As an embodiment, the traditional Chinese medicine composition includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of red beans, 1-2 parts of astragalus, 5-10 parts of glutinous rice, 0.5-2 parts of melon stalks, 0.5-1 parts of asarum and 1 part of licorice; further, the traditional Chinese medicine composition is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of red beans, 1-2 parts of astragalus, 5-10 parts of glutinous rice, 0.5-2 parts of melon stalks, 0.5-1 parts of asarum and 1 part of licorice.
[0027] As an embodiment, the Chinese medicine composition includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of red beans, 1 part of astragalus, 10 parts of glutinous rice, 0.5g of melon stem, 0.5 parts of asarum and 1 part of licorice; further, the Chinese medicine composition is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of red beans, 1 part of astragalus, 10 parts of glutinous rice, 0.5g of melon stem, 0.5 parts of asarum and 1 part of licorice.
[0028] As an embodiment, the Chinese medicine composition includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of red bean, 1-2 parts of astragalus, 6 parts of glutinous rice, 1-2 parts of melon stalks, 1 part of asarum and 1 part of licorice; further, the Chinese medicine composition is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of red bean, 1-2 parts of astragalus, 6 parts of glutinous rice, 1-2 parts of melon stalks, 1 part of asarum and 1 part of licorice.
[0029] As an embodiment, the Chinese medicine composition includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of red bean, 1 part of astragalus, 5 parts of glutinous rice, 1 part of melon stalk, 1 part of asarum and 1 part of licorice; further, the Chinese medicine composition is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of red bean, 1-2 parts of astragalus, 6 parts of glutinous rice, 1-2 parts of melon stalk, 1 part of asarum and 1 part of licorice.
[0030] The present invention uses red bean as the main drug, which can promote diuresis and reduce swelling, promote ventilation and strengthen the spleen, treat heat toxins, disperse bad blood, and discharge carbuncle, pus and blood; uses astragalus and glutinous rice as the auxiliary drugs, and astragalus can replenish qi and strengthen the exterior, promote diuresis and expel toxins, discharge pus, and heal sores and promote tissue regeneration; glutinous rice is sweet and warm in nature, can replenish the middle qi, promote blood circulation and disperse blood stasis, relieve pain and also relieve blood stasis in the blood; uses melon pedicle and asarum as adjuvant drugs, wherein the melon pedicle enters the yangming stomach and taiyin spleen meridians to promote diuresis and discharge dampness, and promote blood stasis and discharge corruption; asarum mainly dispels wind and relieves pain, treats joint cramps, rheumatic pain, and removes dead muscles; uses liquorice as the guiding drug, which has the effects of replenishing the spleen and replenishing qi, clearing away heat and detoxifying, relieving urgency and relieving pain, relieving carbuncle, sore and toxin, and harmonizing various drugs.
[0031] The Chinese medicine composition of the present invention has strict and reasonable compatibility, and the medicinal materials are common and easily available. It can quickly relieve pain and swelling, promote tissue regeneration and reduce inflammation, shorten the wound healing time, and has no exudate or infection. After use, the infection is quickly controlled, and scar tissue is not easily formed after healing. It has significant clinical efficacy, unique medicinal effects, good medicinal properties, no side effects, is safe to use, economical, small in dosage, easy to use, easy to produce, easy to transport, and easy to store, and is suitable for promotion and application.
[0032] The present invention also provides the use of the traditional Chinese medicine composition described in the above scheme in preparing medicines for treating burns, scalds, skin ulcers and / or edema.
[0033] As an embodiment, the skin ulcer includes bedsore and / or diabetic foot.
[0034] Bedsores, also known as pressure ulcers or pressure sores, are caused by long-term local pressure on the tissue, obstruction of meridians, stagnation of blood and qi, skin malnutrition, ischemia, and hypoxia, leading to tissue necrosis and ulceration. Due to the seepage of fat and water on the sore surface, the consumption of blood and qi, it is generally a deficiency syndrome, but after ulceration, it is also easy to be infected and ulcerated, and toxic heat symptoms appear. The bedsores occur in the pressure points of the skeletal protrusions, such as the sacrum, back, shoulder, elbow, heel, and medial and lateral malleolus. The bedsores include stage I to III bedsores, and further, do not include stage IV bedsores. Among them, stage I: blood stasis and redness period, this period is the initial stage of bedsores, the local tissue of the body is under pressure, blood circulation is disturbed, the skin appears red, swollen, hot, painful or numb, and the skin color cannot return to normal after 30 minutes of pressure relief. Stage II: inflammatory infiltration period, the epidermis layer, dermis layer or both of the skin are damaged or necrotic, the pressure site is purple red, subcutaneous nodules are produced, and water blisters are often formed, which are easy to break. Patients have pain. Stage III: shallow ulcer period, full-thickness skin damage can reach subcutaneous tissue and deep tissue, epidermal blisters gradually expand and break, the dermis layer has yellow exudate, and after infection, the surface is covered with pus, causing superficial tissue necrosis and forming ulcers, with increased pain. Stage IV: necrotic ulcer period, as a severe stage of pressure sores, necrotic tissue invades the subcutaneous layer and muscle layer, infection can spread to the surrounding and deep parts, and can reach the bone surface. There is more pus, black necrotic tissue, and increased purulent secretions with a foul odor. In severe cases, bacteria can enter the blood, causing septicemia and systemic infection, which can endanger life.
[0035] Diabetic foot (DF) is one of the serious complications of diabetes, which includes neuropathy and vasculopathy of lower extremities, leading to destruction of skin and subcutaneous tissue distal to the ankle joint, often accompanied by varying degrees of infection, aggravating local tissue necrosis, and eventually forming a persistent and difficult-to-heal diabetic foot ulcer (DFU).
[0036] As an implementation form, according to the three-degree four-part method, the burn and scald include first-degree scald or second-degree scald, and further does not include third-degree burn and scald. Among them, the first-degree scald: only involves the superficial layer of epidermis (keratin layer, transparent layer, granular layer), and is manifested as skin redness, dryness and pain, no water blister, transient fading after pressing, generally 3-7 days of self-healing, no scar, and possibly temporary pigmentation. The second-degree scald is divided into shallow second-degree scald and deep second-degree scald. The shallow second-degree scald: the damage involves the whole layer of epidermis and the dermal papilla layer, and is manifested as obvious redness and swelling, the appearance of water blisters of different sizes, clear blister fluid, severe pain, the wound base is pink and wet, generally 1-2 weeks of healing, usually no scar, but possibly abnormal pigmentation. The deep second-degree scald: the damage reaches the reticular layer of the dermis, and some skin appendages (such as hair follicles and sweat glands) are left, and is manifested as smaller water blisters or no water blisters, the wound base is pale or red and white, pain is dull, the local temperature is lower, generally 3-4 weeks of healing, and a scar may be formed, and some need skin grafting treatment; the burn and scald include skin damage caused by high-temperature liquid, solid or vapor and the like. The third-degree scald: the damage involves the whole layer of skin and subcutaneous tissue, and even muscle and bone. It is often manifested as a waxy white, yellow or charred wound, a leather-like texture, no pain (nerve endings are destroyed), generally cannot self-heal, needs surgery (such as skin grafting, skin flap repair), obvious scar after healing, and may affect function.
[0037] In the present application, the edema refers to swelling and pain of local tissues caused by factors such as trauma, and excludes edema caused by dysfunction of important organs such as heart and kidney, and edema caused by loss of electrolytes and / or proteins. The edema includes edema of limbs and joints, often accompanied by limb pain and limited functional activity, and even affects the treatment and healing of trauma such as fracture. As an implementation form, the edema includes edema of limbs and joints caused by trauma, such as edema of feet and / or ankles caused by sprains.
[0038] As an implementation form, the medicine is an external medicine; the dosage form of the medicine includes powder, ointment or paste, and further is powder. In the present application, the powder can increase the contact area and adsorption capacity of the medicine powder and the injured site, can fully exert the unique advantage of strong water absorption of the traditional Chinese medicine composition, can absorb the exudate of the injured site while forming a natural drug scab with the exudate, can play a physical barrier role, can not only reduce wound infection, but also reduce the frequency of dressing change and the economic burden of patients, and the formation of the drug scab can also promote tissue healing and repair, reduce the formation of scar tissue, and shorten the healing time. The adsorption of the ointment to the exudate is weaker, the protective barrier effect is relatively reduced compared with the powder, and therefore it is recommended to use the powder. The ointment or paste can also be used in the site where the powder is difficult or limited to use.
[0039] The present application also provides a traditional Chinese medicine powder for treating burn and scald, skin ulcer and / or edema, and the active ingredient includes the traditional Chinese medicine composition described in the above scheme.
[0040] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the Chinese medicine powder described in the above scheme, comprising the following steps:
[0041] The powders of red bean, astragalus root, glutinous rice, melon pedicle, asarum and liquorice are mixed, dried and sterilized to obtain a Chinese medicine powder.
[0042] In one embodiment, the powders of adzuki beans, astragalus, glutinous rice, melon stems, asarum, and licorice are obtained by sequentially processing, cleaning, and pulverizing and screening these ingredients. The powders of adzuki beans, astragalus, glutinous rice, melon stems, asarum, and licorice are weighed and mixed according to weight. In one embodiment, the processing method is carried out according to the standard method specified in the new edition of the Pharmacopoeia. The cleaning includes removing impurities and non-medicinal ingredients from each raw material, washing with water if necessary, and then drying at room temperature. The sieve used for the pulverization and screening has an aperture of 100-120 mesh. In one embodiment, the mixing is carried out using an equal incremental dilution method, i.e., first, weighed melon stems, asarum, licorice, and astragalus are added to a mixing container and mixed, then glutinous rice is added and mixed, and finally, adzuki beans are added and mixed. As an implementation, the drying includes oven drying or far-infrared drying; the drying is carried out in a drying box; and the drying temperature is 60-65°C.
[0043] As an embodiment, the water content of the Chinese medicine powder is 7% to 13%, or adjusted according to actual conditions.
[0044] As an embodiment, the sterilization includes ultraviolet sterilization or radiation sterilization; the radiation sterilization includes sterilization using gamma rays emitted by a cobalt-60 radiation source; the dose of the gamma rays is 25 to 40 kGy, which can meet the sterilization standard
[0045] As an embodiment, after the sterilization, the sterilized material is further packaged; the container used for the packaging includes a vacuum packaging bag or a packaging bottle; the mass of each packaging unit of the Chinese medicine powder is 30 to 50 g or the packaging dosage is adjusted according to actual needs.
[0046] The Chinese medicinal powder of the present invention has a shelf life of up to 3 to 5 years.
[0047] The present invention also provides a method for using the Chinese medicine powder described in the above scheme, comprising the following steps:
[0048] Apply the Chinese medicine powder to the wound surface; or,
[0049] The Chinese medicine powder is mixed with water to form a thin paste, and then applied to the wound surface.
[0050] In one embodiment, when treating first-degree burns, the method for using the Chinese herbal powder includes the following steps: rinsing the wound surface, mixing the Chinese herbal powder with water to form a thin paste, and then applying it to the wound surface. In one embodiment, the rinsing is performed using clean water or normal saline, and the application is performed evenly; the thickness of the application is 2 to 4 mm; the frequency of changing the Chinese herbal powder is once a day, or can be increased or decreased according to actual conditions.
[0051] As an embodiment, when treating second-degree burns, the method of using the Chinese medicinal powder is the same as that for treating first-degree burns for wounds with intact wounds; for incomplete wounds of second-degree burns, the method of using the Chinese medicinal powder includes the following steps: first debride the wound, then apply the Chinese medicinal powder to the wound, expose it to dry or bandage it; the debridement uses at least one of alcohol, benzalkonium chloride, hydrogen peroxide and normal saline; the bandage is performed using sterile gauze; the function of the bandage is to prevent the Chinese medicinal powder from falling off; after applying the Chinese medicinal powder to the wound, if there is no infected wound, then additional Chinese medicinal powder is added to the wound that is not completely covered to completely cover the wound; if the wound is infected, then the Chinese medicinal powder is debrided again and then re-applied to the wound; the dressing frequency of the Chinese medicinal powder is once / day or according to the inflammation control situation, until the wound is free of infection and a complete scab is formed.
[0052] As an embodiment, when treating skin ulcers, the method of using the Chinese medicinal powder includes the following steps: first debride the wound, and then apply the Chinese medicinal powder to the wound surface; the debridement treatment is the same as the above-mentioned scheme; after applying the Chinese medicinal powder to the wound surface, if the wound is infected, refer to the treatment for second-degree burns until a complete scab is formed.
[0053] As an embodiment, when treating edema, the method of using the Chinese medicine powder is referred to the method of using the Chinese medicine powder for treating first-degree burns; the thickness of the application is 3 to 5 mm; the frequency of changing the Chinese medicine powder is once a day; and the medication time of the Chinese medicine powder is 3 to 5 days.
[0054] To further illustrate the present invention, the following detailed description of a Chinese medicine composition, Chinese medicine powder, preparation method, and application for treating burns, scalds, skin ulcers, and / or edema provided by the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. However, these descriptions should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0055] Example 1
[0056] Chinese herbal powder
[0057] Prescription: 40.0g red bean, 1.0g astragalus, 10.0g glutinous rice, 0.5g melon stalk, 0.5g asarum, and 1.0g licorice.
[0058] Preparation method: take the raw material powder according to the above ratio, crush, pass through a 100 mesh sieve, mix evenly, and prepare into a traditional Chinese medicine powder by using an equal amount of incremental dilution method. Dry in a drying oven, control the temperature at 60-65°C, sterilize by ultraviolet rays, and then package in a packaging bottle.
[0059] Case 1
[0060] The traditional Chinese medicine powder of Example 1 is used to treat burns and scalds (Ⅱ degree scald).
[0061] Usage method: after debridement, the traditional Chinese medicine powder is applied to cover the wound and bandaged with sterile gauze, and the thickness of the medicine is about 2mm, and the dressing is changed once a day.
[0062] A certain patient, female, 5 years old, previously healthy. She came to the hospital because her right hand was scalded by hot water 1 hour ago. When she was admitted, the child was crying incessantly, and there were water blisters of different sizes on the right palm and between the fingers, with obvious redness and swelling, clear blister fluid, severe pain, a pink and moist base, and some ruptured blisters. It was judged to be a shallow Ⅱ degree scald. After communicating with the patient's family, it was suggested to use this medicine and adopt the exposure and drying therapy. Strict surgical debridement and disinfection was carried out on site, and the powder was applied externally. About 15 minutes after the medicine was applied, the pain was significantly reduced, and the exudate on the wound was absorbed by the medicine, forming a "cracked drug scab". After 1 day of reexamination, the drug scab was intact, there was no local purulent exudate, and a little more medicine powder was added between the fingers. The patient was advised to increase nutrition and eat reasonably. After 10 days, the drug scab completely fell off, the new skin was complete, and there was no scar formation, and the metacarpophalangeal joint moved flexibly. During the treatment, the child had no other discomfort and adverse reactions. See Figure 1 .
[0063] Example 2
[0064] Traditional Chinese medicine powder
[0065] Prescription: 50.0g of red bean, 1.0g of astragalus, 6.0g of glutinous rice, 1.0g of melon peduncle, 1.0g of liao fine, and 1.0g of licorice.
[0066] Preparation method: the mixed process is prepared into a traditional Chinese medicine powder by using an equal amount of incremental dilution method, and the rest is the same as Example 1.
[0067] Case 2
[0068] The traditional Chinese medicine powder of Example 2 is used to treat diabetic foot.
[0069] Usage method: after debridement, the traditional Chinese medicine powder is applied to cover the wound and bandaged with sterile gauze, and the thickness of the medicine is about 2mm, and the dressing is changed once a day.
[0070] A patient, female, 90 years old, had a history of type 2 diabetes for about 40 years. She took oral hypoglycemic drugs (specific details) as prescribed by the doctor, and her blood sugar was well controlled. She usually had a good diet and general condition. One month ago, the skin on her right ankle was damaged due to wear and tear while walking. After self-application of local medication, the wound failed to heal and gradually expanded, so she came to the clinic. The first visit showed skin damage and purulent exudate on the right ankle accompanied by skin color change and edema. After strict surgical debridement, the wound was applied with powder, ointment on the edematous area, and a thin layer of gauze bandage, and the patient was advised to strengthen nutrition. Purulent exudate was seen during the dressing change one day later, and the wound was debrided again. The medication was used as before, and the dressing was changed for 6 consecutive days without purulent exudate. The wound was sealed and scab formed after one week, and the scab fell off by itself and the wound healed after 2 weeks. For comparison before and after medication, see Figure 2 .
[0071] Case 3
[0072] The Chinese medicinal powder of Example 2 is used to treat diabetic foot.
[0073] Directions: After debridement, apply this Chinese medicine powder to the wound surface and use the exposure and drying method. If the wound is not infected, simply add the medicine to the uncovered area to fully cover it. If the wound is infected after application of the medicine, immediately debride the wound and reapply the medicine. Change the dressing according to the control of inflammation. Change the dressing once a day until the wound is free of infection and a complete scab is formed.
[0074] A patient, male, 81 years old, had a history of diabetes for about 30 years and hypertension for about 23 years. One month ago, he went to Tianjin Medical University General Hospital for treatment due to right thigh pain and intermittent claudication. After relevant examinations, he was diagnosed with "lower limb artery occlusion". After interventional treatment, the above symptoms improved significantly and he returned home safely. Five days ago, due to trauma, the nail of the fourth toe of the right foot fell off and the surrounding skin was damaged. He was immediately taken to the community hospital for disinfection and bandaging, and no other treatment was given; three days ago, purulent secretions and edema were seen locally, and disinfection and oral antibiotics (specifics unknown) were continued. He came to the clinic because of poor results. Local surgical debridement was performed, and the powder of this medicine was applied externally. Exposure therapy was used, and the dressing was changed continuously for 7 days and scabs formed. After 10 days, the scabs fell off and the wound surface was in good condition. There was no discomfort or adverse reaction during the medication. For comparison before and after medication, please refer to Figure 3 .
[0075] Example 3
[0076] Chinese herbal powder
[0077] Prescription: 50.0g red bean, 2.0g astragalus, 6.0g glutinous rice, 2.0g melon stalk, 1.0g asarum, and 1.0g licorice.
[0078] Preparation method: The mixing process adopts the equal incremental dilution method to prepare the Chinese medicine powder, and the rest is the same as Example 1.
[0079] Case 4
[0080] The Chinese medicinal powder of Example 3 is used to treat bedsores.
[0081] Usage: Same as Case 2.
[0082] A 76-year-old female patient had a history of cerebral infarction for 3 years and had been bedridden for a long time. One month ago, bedsores were formed in the lumbar sacral region. Due to poor daily care, the wound gradually expanded to a diameter of 8 cm, destroying the entire layer of skin and reaching the subcutaneous tissue and deep tissue, with yellow exudate and pus. The family brought photos to the clinic. The community doctor was asked to strictly clean the wound and apply the powder locally, changing the dressing once a day until scabs formed or no purulent secretions appeared. The family reported that the wound scabs and gradually closed 10 days after the medication, and was basically healed in one month. For comparison before and after medication, see Figure 4 .
[0083] Example 4
[0084] Chinese herbal powder
[0085] Prescription: 40.0g red bean, 1.0g astragalus, 5.0g glutinous rice, 1.0g melon stalk, 1.0g asarum, 1.0g licorice.
[0086] Preparation method: The powder is prepared by the equal incremental dilution method during the mixing process, and the rest is the same as in Example 1.
[0087] Case 5
[0088] Adopt the Chinese medicine powder of embodiment 4 to treat edema.
[0089] Instructions for use: Rinse the wound with clean water or normal saline, take an appropriate amount of powder and place it in a clean container, add clean water or normal saline and stir thoroughly to form a thin paste, apply evenly to the wound, the thickness should be about 3 to 5 mm, change the dressing frequency once a day or increase or decrease according to actual conditions, and use it for a total of 3 to 5 days.
[0090] A 21-year-old female patient is a student at a university in Tianjin. She was previously healthy. One day ago, she accidentally sprained her right foot and ankle. During the period, she went to a hospital in Tianjin for an imaging examination, but no abnormalities were found. She returned to school safely. She came to the clinic with local pain, edema, and limited mobility. This drug was added to clean water and stirred thoroughly into a thin paste. It was evenly applied to the wound surface with a thickness of about 5mm. The frequency of dressing change was once a day to fully expose the injured area. After 5 days of medication, the edema basically subsided, the pain disappeared, and she was able to move freely. For comparison before and after medication, see Figure 5 .
[0091] Although the above embodiment provides a detailed description of the present invention, it is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. People can also obtain other embodiments based on this embodiment without creativity, and these embodiments all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A Chinese medicine composition for treating burns, scalds, skin ulcers and / or edema, characterized in that: The invention comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of red bean, 1-2 parts of astragalus, 5-15 parts of glutinous rice, 0.5-2 parts of melon stalk, 0.5-2 parts of asarum and 0.5-2 parts of liquorice.
2. The Chinese medicine composition according to claim 1, characterized in that The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of red beans, 1-2 parts of astragalus, 5-10 parts of glutinous rice, 0.5-2 parts of cucumber pedicles, 0.5-1 part of asarum and 1 part of liquorice.
3. The Chinese medicine composition according to claim 2, characterized in that The Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of red bean, 1 part of astragalus, 10 parts of glutinous rice, 0.5g of melon pedicle, 0.5 parts of asarum and 1 part of liquorice; or 50 parts of red bean, 1-2 parts of astragalus, 6 parts of glutinous rice, 1-2 parts of melon stalk, 1 part of asarum, and 1 part of liquorice; or, 40 parts of red beans, 1 part of astragalus, 5 parts of glutinous rice, 1 part of melon stalk, 1 part of asarum and 1 part of liquorice.
4. Use of the traditional Chinese medicine composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3 in the preparation of a medicament for treating burns, scalds, skin ulcers and / or edema.
5. The use according to claim 4, characterized in that The skin ulcers include bedsores and / or diabetic foot.
6. The use according to claim 4, characterized in that According to the three-degree four-point system, the burns and scalds include first-degree burns or second-degree burns.
7. The use according to claim 4, characterized in that The medicine is an external medicine; the dosage form of the medicine includes powder, ointment or paste.
8. A Chinese medicinal powder for treating burns, skin ulcers and / or edema, characterized in that: The active ingredient comprises the traditional Chinese medicine composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
9. The method for preparing the Chinese medicine powder according to claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The powders of red bean, astragalus root, glutinous rice, melon pedicle, asarum and liquorice are mixed, dried and sterilized to obtain a Chinese medicine powder.
10. The preparation method according to claim 9, characterized in that The drying includes oven drying or far infrared drying; the drying temperature is 60-65°C.