In-car lighting device and car

By adopting a detachable light source module design and contact-type electrical connection in the interior lighting device, the problem of limited functional scalability of the interior lighting device is solved, and the light source module can be easily replaced and stably fixed to meet the needs of the smart cockpit.

CN120760099AInactive Publication Date: 2025-10-10CHERY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511253510.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-03
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The highly integrated design of existing interior lighting devices results in limited functional scalability, and traditional rigid installations are difficult to disassemble and irreversible to connect.

Method used

A detachable light source module design is adopted. By setting a first accommodating groove and a fixing component on the base, and utilizing the electrical connection between the first contact and the second contact, the detachable assembly and electrical connection of the light source module are realized. The light source module is fixed in the vertical direction in combination with multiple fixing components to ensure stability and convenient disassembly.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient replacement and function expansion of light source modules without modifying the entire system, reduces the cost of function expansion, adapts to the needs of smart cockpits, and overcomes the limitations of traditional design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile visual systems, in particular to an in-vehicle lighting device and an automobile. The in-vehicle lighting device comprises a light source module and a base. The base is provided with a first containing groove and a fixing assembly. A first contact is arranged on the inner wall of the first accommodating groove; the light source module is detachably assembled in the first containing groove, and the fixing assembly is used for fixing and releasing the light source module. The light source module is provided with a second contact corresponding to the first contact in position, and when the light source module is assembled in the first containing groove, the second contact can make contact with and be electrically connected with the first contact. The detachable design is matched with contact type connection, the problems that a traditional in-vehicle lighting device is hard to detach and irreversible in connection due to rigid installation are solved, light source modules with different functions can be replaced according to needs, the whole system does not need to be transformed, the function expansion cost is reduced, the in-vehicle lighting device can better meet the requirements of an intelligent cabin, and the practicability is high. And the limitation of traditional design is eliminated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile vision systems, and in particular to an interior lighting device and an automobile. Background Art

[0002] The interior lighting device is responsible for providing lighting and creating an environmental atmosphere in the car cabin system. Its core function is to create a safe, comfortable and convenient lighting environment for the driver and passengers in the car through various forms of light source modules.

[0003] Currently, the design and installation of interior lighting systems still generally rely on traditional rigid structures. Furthermore, the power supply interface and light source module of existing interior lighting systems generally use irreversible connections such as welding or one-time injection molding, resulting in a highly integrated, fixed electrical architecture. While existing designs can ensure a certain degree of electrical connection stability, they also limit the functional scalability of interior lighting systems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (1) The problem to be solved by the present invention is that the highly integrated design of existing interior lighting devices of vehicles results in limited functional scalability.

[0005] (2) Technical solution In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides an in-vehicle lighting device, comprising: a light source module and a base; The base is provided with a first receiving groove and a fixing assembly; the inner wall of the first receiving groove is provided with a first contact point; The light source module is detachably assembled in the first accommodating groove, and the fixing assembly is used to fix and release the light source module; the light source module is provided with a second contact corresponding to the position of the first contact, and when the light source module is assembled in the first accommodating groove, the second contact can contact and be electrically connected with the first contact.

[0006] Optionally, the fixing assembly is configured in plurality, and each of the fixing assemblies can fix the light source module in a first direction and a second direction, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

[0007] Optionally, the fixing assembly includes a first fixing member; The first fixing member includes a first base, a first elastic member and a first telescopic member; The base is also provided with a first through hole, which is connected to the first receiving groove; the first base is fixedly provided on the base and is located at the end of the first through hole away from the first receiving groove; the first telescopic member is slidably provided on the first base and is passed through the first through hole; the first telescopic member can slide along the first direction to extend into or exit the first receiving groove; the first elastic member is used to provide the first telescopic member with a driving force to extend into the first receiving groove.

[0008] Optionally, there are two first fixing members; the two first fixing members are arranged on two opposite sides of the first accommodating groove along the first direction.

[0009] Optionally, the fixing assembly includes a second fixing member; The second fixing member includes a second base, a second elastic member and a second telescopic member; The base is also provided with a second through hole, which is connected to the first accommodating groove; the second base is fixedly provided on the base and is located at the end of the second through hole away from the first accommodating groove; the second telescopic member is slidably provided on the second base and passed through the second through hole, and the second telescopic member can slide along the second direction to extend into or exit the first accommodating groove; the second elastic member is used to provide the second telescopic member with a driving force to extend into the first accommodating groove.

[0010] Optionally, a pressing member is also included; The base is further provided with a second accommodating groove, which is spaced apart from the first accommodating groove; the second via hole passes through the second accommodating groove and is in communication with the second accommodating groove; The pressing member is slidably disposed in the second accommodating groove and is connected to the portion of the second telescopic member located in the second accommodating groove; by pressing the pressing member, the second telescopic member can be withdrawn from the first accommodating groove to release the light source module.

[0011] Optionally, a guide hole is further provided on the base, and the guide hole is connected to an end of the second through hole away from the second accommodating groove.

[0012] Optionally, a pushing mechanism is also included; The pushing mechanism is arranged on the base and connected to the light source module; when the second telescopic member exits the first accommodating groove and releases the light source module, the pushing mechanism can provide the light source module with a thrust along the direction of removing the light source module.

[0013] Optionally, it further includes a wiring assembly; the wiring assembly includes a third base, a connector, a wiring harness and the first contact; The connector, the wiring harness and the first contact are all fixedly arranged on the third base; the connector is used to be electrically connected to the car, and the first contact is electrically connected to the connector through the wiring harness; the third base is arranged on the base, and the inner wall of the first accommodating groove is provided with a third through hole corresponding to the position of the first contact, and the first contact is located in the third through hole.

[0014] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a car, comprising the above-mentioned interior lighting device.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention provides an in-vehicle lighting device, comprising: a light source module and a base; the base is provided with a first accommodating groove and a fixing assembly; a first contact is provided on the inner wall of the first accommodating groove; the light source module is detachably assembled in the first accommodating groove, and the fixing assembly is used to fix and release the light source module; the light source module is provided with a second contact corresponding to the position of the first contact, and when the light source module is assembled in the first accommodating groove, the second contact can contact and electrically connect with the first contact.

[0016] The first receiving groove and fixing assembly enable the removable assembly of the light source module, allowing it to be easily fixed or removed without damaging the structure. Furthermore, the first contact of the first receiving groove and the second contact of the light source module are electrically connected after assembly. This removable design, combined with the contact-type connection, solves the problem of traditional rigid installations and irreversible connections in interior lighting devices. This allows light source modules with different functions to be replaced on demand without modifying the entire system, reducing the cost of functional expansion and enabling interior lighting devices to better adapt to the needs of smart cockpits, breaking away from the limitations of traditional designs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 An exploded view of an interior vehicle lighting device provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 An exploded view of the interior lighting device of the vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 3 is an exploded view between the second fixing member and the base; Figure 4 A structural diagram of the second fixing member, the base, and the pressing member; Figure 5 Structure diagram of the second fixing member and the pressing member.

[0019] Icon: 100-base; 110-first accommodating groove; 120-first via hole; 130-second via hole; 140-second accommodating groove; 150-guide hole; 160-third via hole; 200-fixing assembly; 210-first fixing member; 211-first base; 212-first elastic member; 213-first telescopic member; 220-second fixing member; 221-second base; 222-second elastic member; 223-second telescopic member; 224-long hole; 300-pressing member; 310-squeezing piece; 400-thrust mechanism; 410-thrust assembly; 420-thrust rod sleeve; 500-wiring assembly; 510-third base; 520-plug-in member; 530-wire harness; 540-first contact. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0023] In the description of the application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that it is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0025] In the description of the application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] Some embodiments of the application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples and features in the examples can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0027] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, one embodiment of the present application provides an in-vehicle lighting device, which comprises a light source module and a base 100. The base 100 is fixedly arranged at a predetermined position in the cabin system of the vehicle, such as the cabin roof, door panel interior, etc. The base 100 is provided with a fixing assembly 200, and a first accommodating groove 110 is formed on the base 100 for accommodating the light source module. The fixing assembly 200 is used to fix or release the light source module. In use, the state of the fixing assembly 200 can be switched according to the actual operation requirements, which not only provides protection for the stability of the assembled light source module, but also reserves convenience for subsequent disassembly operation. The light source module adopts a detachable design. When the light source module is assembled into the first accommodating groove 110, the fixing assembly 200 will be switched to a fixed state to stably limit the light source module, effectively avoiding displacement of the light source module due to vibration during vehicle driving. When the light source module needs to be disassembled, the fixing assembly 200 can be switched to a release state, so as to release the limitation of the light source module. The operator can easily take out the light source module without destructive operation on the base 100 or the cabin interior. The inner wall of the first accommodating groove 110 is provided with a first contact 540, and the light source module is provided with a second contact corresponding to the position of the first contact 540. The first contact 540 is pre-connected to the electric control system of the vehicle. When the light source module is assembled into the first accommodating groove 110 and the fixing assembly 200 completes the fixation of the light source module, the first contact 540 and the second contact are in contact and form an electrical connection. The electric control system of the vehicle can supply the light source module with the required power through the first contact 540 and the second contact. At the same time, the first contact 540 and the second contact serve as a bidirectional signal transmission channel, allowing the electric control system to send control instructions to the light source module and allowing the light source module to feed back working condition data to the electric control system.

[0028] The in-vehicle lighting device provided by the embodiment realizes detachable assembly of the light source module by arranging the first accommodating groove 110 and the fixing assembly 200 on the base 100, and the light source module can be easily fixed or removed without damaging the structure. At the same time, the first contact 540 of the first accommodating groove 110 and the second contact of the light source module are in contact and electrically connected after assembly. Through the detachable design combined with the contact type connection, the problem of traditional rigid installation of the in-vehicle lighting device which is difficult to disassemble and irreversible connection is solved, so that different functional light source modules can be replaced as needed without modifying the overall system, reducing the cost of functional expansion, making the in-vehicle lighting device better adapt to the demand of intelligent cabin, and breaking away from the limitation of traditional design.

[0029] In the optional implementation manner of the embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the fixing assembly 200 is configured as a plurality; each fixing assembly 200 fixes the light source module in the first direction and the second direction; wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. By setting a plurality of fixing assemblies 200 in the first accommodating groove 110 and fixing the light source module in the first direction and the second direction perpendicular to each other, the module is stably limited in two perpendicular dimensions, avoiding the light source module from shifting and shaking in the first accommodating groove 110 due to vibration during vehicle driving, further ensuring the assembly stability.

[0030] In an optional embodiment of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The fixing assembly 200 includes a first fixing member 210 for fixing the light source module in the first direction. Specifically, the first fixing member 210 includes a first base 211, a first elastic member 212 and a first telescopic member 213; the base 100 is provided with a first through hole 120 communicating with the first accommodating groove 110; the first base 211 is arranged on the base 100 and located at one end of the first through hole 120 away from the first accommodating groove 110, and the first base 211 can be connected to the base 100 by screws; a hole is formed in the first base 211, and the first telescopic member 213 is slidingly arranged on the first base 211 and further passes through the first through hole 120 after being connected to the base 100; the first telescopic member 213 can slide on the first base 211 in the first direction to extend into or exit from the first accommodating groove 110, thereby realizing the fixation or release of the light source module; the first elastic member 212 is a spring, which is sleeved on the first telescopic member 213, with one end abutting against the first base 211 and the other end abutting against a limiting ring on the first telescopic member 213; the first elastic member 212 is used to provide a driving force for the first telescopic member 213 to extend into the first accommodating groove 110, so as to stably limit the light source module.

[0031] In the present embodiment, the first telescopic member 213 has a rod-like structure, when the first telescopic member 213 slides in the first direction to extend into the first accommodating groove 110, the first telescopic member 213 can be inserted into the corresponding hole on the light source module to fix the light source module; when the first telescopic member 213 slides in the first direction to exit from the first accommodating groove 110, the first telescopic member 213 exits from the corresponding hole on the light source module to release the light source module. Preferably, the end of the first telescopic member 213 is spherical or frustoconical, thereby playing a certain guiding role to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the light source module, avoiding the damage of the first telescopic member 213 or the light source module caused by the rigid contact between the first telescopic member 213 and the light source module.

[0032] Further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the first fixing member 210 is configured as two; two first fixing members 210 are arranged on the opposite sides of the first accommodating groove 110 along the first direction. By arranging two opposite first fixing members 210, the stability of the light source module in the first direction can be improved.

[0033] In an alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the fixing assembly 200 comprises a second fixing member 220 for fixing the light source module in the second direction. Specifically, the second fixing member 220 comprises a second base 221, a second elastic member 222 and a second telescopic member 223; the base 100 is provided with a second through hole 130 communicating with the first accommodating groove 110; the second base 221 is arranged on the base 100 and located at the end of the second through hole 130 away from the first accommodating groove 110, and the second base 221 can be connected to the base 100 by screws; the second base 221 is provided with a hole, and the second telescopic member 223 is slidingly arranged on the second base 221 and also passes through the second through hole 130 after the second base 221 is connected to the base 100; the second telescopic member 223 can slide on the second base 221 along the second direction to extend into or exit the first accommodating groove 110, thereby realizing the fixing or releasing of the light source module; the second elastic member 222 is a spring, which is sleeved on the second telescopic member 223, with one end abutting against the second base 221 and the other end abutting against a limiting ring on the second telescopic member 223, and the second elastic member 222 is used to provide a driving force for the second telescopic member 223 to extend into the first accommodating groove 110, so as to stably position the light source module.

[0034] In the present embodiment, the second telescopic member 223 has a rod-like structure, and when the second telescopic member 223 slides along the second direction to extend into the first accommodating groove 110, the second telescopic member 223 can also be inserted into the insertion hole at the corresponding position of the light source module to fix the light source module; when the second telescopic member 223 slides along the second direction to exit the first accommodating groove 110, the second telescopic member 223 also exits the insertion hole at the corresponding position of the light source module to release the light source module. Preferably, the end of the second telescopic member 223 is spherical or frustoconical, thereby playing a certain guiding role to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the light source module, avoiding the rigid contact between the second telescopic member 223 and the light source module to cause damage to the second telescopic member 223 or the light source module, and improving the service life.

[0035] In other alternative embodiments of the present embodiment, the fixing assembly 200 can also be a permanent magnet or an electromagnet, which can fix the light source module by adsorption, and can also achieve the purpose of detachable assembly of the light source module in the first accommodating groove 110 in the present embodiment.

[0036] In an alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 5As shown, a pressing member 300 is also included; the base 100 is further provided with a second accommodating groove 140, which is spaced apart from the first accommodating groove 110, and the second through-hole 130 passes through the second accommodating groove 140 and is also communicated with the second accommodating groove 140. In this way, when the second telescopic member 223 is inserted into the second through-hole 130, the second telescopic member 223 is also located in the second accommodating groove 140; the pressing member 300 is slidably arranged in the second accommodating groove 140, and the pressing member 300 slides in the second accommodating groove 140 along the depth direction of the second accommodating groove 140, and the pressing member 300 is also connected to the portion of the second telescopic member 223 located in the second accommodating groove 140. When in use, by pressing the pressing member 300, the pressing member 300 slides along the depth direction of the second accommodating groove 140, which can cause the second telescopic member 223 to exit the first accommodating groove 110 to release the light source module, thereby realizing rapid disassembly of the light source module.

[0037] When the pressing member 300 is assembled in the second accommodating groove 140, the protrusions are located in the corresponding slide grooves, and the pressing member 300 can slide in the second accommodating groove 140 along the depth direction of the second accommodating groove 140; a third sliding piece corresponding to the second sliding piece is further provided in the second accommodating groove 140, and the second sliding piece and the third sliding piece are both provided with limiting grooves, which also extend along the depth direction of the second accommodating groove 140. When the pressing member 300 is assembled in the second accommodating groove 140, the corresponding limiting grooves are connected to facilitate the assembly of the pressing member 300, and play a certain guiding role in the assembly of the pressing member 300, and ensure the stability of the pressing member 300 during use.

[0038] In this embodiment, the pressing member 300 is further provided with an extrusion piece 310; the second telescopic member 223 is provided with an elongated hole 224. The end of the extrusion piece 310 is inclined away from the first accommodating groove 110, and the end portion of the extrusion piece 310 can extend into the elongated hole 224. When the pressing member 300 is pressed, the pressing member 300 slides along the depth direction of the second accommodating groove 140, and the portion of the extrusion piece end extending into the elongated hole 224 begins to increase. The inclined portion begins to press the inner edge of the elongated hole 224, thereby causing the second telescopic member 223 to slide in the second direction and exit the first accommodating groove 110. When not in use, under the action of the second elastic member 222, the elongated hole 224 pushes the end of the extrusion piece, allowing the pressing member 300 to return to its original position.

[0039] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, if Figure 3As shown, a guide hole 150 is further provided on the base 100. The guide hole 150 is provided protruding from the surface of the base 100. The guide hole 150 is connected to the end of the second through hole 130 away from the second accommodating groove 140. By providing the guide hole 150, on the one hand, it can facilitate the assembly of the second fixing member 220 and play a certain guiding role on the second telescopic member 223. On the other hand, it can also prevent the second telescopic member 223 from escaping from the second through hole 130.

[0040] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a pushing mechanism 400; the pushing mechanism 400 is arranged on the base 100 and is against the light source module; when the pressing member 300 is pressed to make the second telescopic member 223 withdraw from the first accommodating groove 110, the pushing mechanism 400 can push the light source module to push the light source module out of the first accommodating groove 110.

[0041] In this embodiment, the ejection mechanism 400 includes an ejection assembly 410 and an ejector sleeve 420. The ejection assembly 410 pushes the light source module using a preset elastic force. After the light source module is released, it can provide a thrust in the direction of removal, allowing the light source module to be removed from the first receiving groove 110. The ejection assembly 410 includes a spring and an ejector, with the ejector sleeve 420 assembled to the end of the ejector. The ejection mechanism 400 is disposed on the back side of the base 100, which is the side of the base 100 facing away from the receiving groove. The bottom wall of the first receiving groove 110 is provided with an ejection hole, into which the ejector and ejector sleeve 420 are inserted. When the light source module is installed, the light source module presses against the ejector and ejector sleeve 420, compressing the spring. After the second telescopic member 223 is released, the spring rebounds and pushes the ejector and ejector sleeve 420, which push the light source module out of the first receiving groove 110. The first telescopic members 213 of the two first fixing members 210 have a short stroke, so the elastic force of the spring of the pushing assembly 410 can overcome the resistance of the two first telescopic members 213 to the light source module and push the light source module out of the first accommodating groove 110 .

[0042] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the automobile interior lighting device further comprises a wiring assembly 500; the wiring assembly 500 comprises a third base 510, a plug-in piece 520, a wire harness 530 and a first contact 540; the plug-in piece 520, the wire harness 530 and the first contact 540 are fixedly arranged on the third base 510, and the third base 510 is detachably mounted on the back of the base 100 through clamping or screw connection; the plug-in piece 520 is used for electrical connection with the automobile, and the first contact 540 is electrically connected with the plug-in piece 520 through the wire harness 530; the inner wall of the first accommodating groove 110 is provided with a third through hole 160 corresponding to the position of the first contact 540, and when the base is connected with the base 100, the first contact 540 is located in the third through hole 160.

[0043] Another embodiment of the present application also provides an automobile, which comprises the automobile interior lighting device.

[0044] In the embodiment, a plurality of screw holes and limiting columns are arranged at preset positions in the automobile cabin system, and the base 100 is assembled according to the positions of the limiting columns, and then the base 100 is fixed by screws.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A vehicle interior lighting device, characterized in that: include: Light source module and base (100); The base (100) is provided with a first accommodating groove (110) and a fixing assembly (200); the inner wall of the first accommodating groove (110) is provided with a first contact point (540); The light source module is detachably assembled in the first accommodating groove (110), and the fixing assembly (200) is used to fix and release the light source module; the light source module is provided with a second contact corresponding to the position of the first contact (540), and when the light source module is assembled in the first accommodating groove (110), the second contact can contact and be electrically connected with the first contact (540).

2. The vehicle interior lighting device according to claim 1, wherein The fixing assembly (200) is configured in plurality, and each fixing assembly (200) is capable of fixing the light source module in a first direction and a second direction, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

3. The vehicle interior lighting device according to claim 2, characterized in that The fixing assembly (200) includes a first fixing member (210); The first fixing member (210) comprises a first base (211), a first elastic member (212) and a first telescopic member (213); The base (100) is further provided with a first through hole (120), the first through hole (120) being in communication with the first receiving groove (110); the first base (211) is fixedly provided on the base (100) and is located at an end of the first through hole (120) facing away from the first receiving groove (110); the first telescopic member (213) is slidably provided on the first base (211) and is passed through the first through hole (120); the first telescopic member (213) can slide along a first direction to extend into or out of the first receiving groove (110); the first elastic member (212) is used to provide a driving force for the first telescopic member (213) to extend into the first receiving groove (110).

4. The vehicle interior lighting device according to claim 3, characterized in that The first fixing members (210) are configured in two pieces; the two first fixing members (210) are arranged on two opposite sides of the first accommodating groove (110) along the first direction.

5. The vehicle interior lighting device according to claim 2, wherein: The fixing assembly (200) includes a second fixing member (220); The second fixing member (220) comprises a second base (221), a second elastic member (222) and a second telescopic member (223); The base (100) is further provided with a second through hole (130), and the second through hole (130) is communicated with the first accommodating groove (110); the second base (221) is fixedly provided on the base (100) and is located at an end of the second through hole (130) away from the first accommodating groove (110); the second telescopic member (223) is slidably provided on the second base (221) and is passed through the second through hole (130), and the second telescopic member (223) can slide along a second direction to extend into or exit the first accommodating groove (110); the second elastic member (222) is used to provide a driving force for the second telescopic member (223) to extend into the first accommodating groove (110).

6. The vehicle interior lighting device according to claim 5, characterized in that Also includes a pressing member (300); A second accommodating groove (140) is further provided on the base (100), and the second accommodating groove (140) is spaced apart from the first accommodating groove (110); the second through hole (130) passes through the second accommodating groove (140) and is in communication with the second accommodating groove (140); The pressing member (300) is slidably disposed in the second accommodating groove (140) and is connected to the portion of the second telescopic member (223) located in the second accommodating groove (140); by pressing the pressing member (300), the second telescopic member (223) can be withdrawn from the first accommodating groove (110) to release the light source module.

7. The vehicle interior lighting device according to claim 6, characterized in that A guide hole (150) is also provided on the base (100), and the guide hole (150) is communicated with an end of the second through hole (130) that faces away from the second accommodating groove (140).

8. The vehicle interior lighting device according to claim 5, characterized in that Also includes a pushing mechanism (400); The pushing mechanism (400) is arranged on the base (100) and is connected to the light source module; when the second telescopic member (223) exits the first accommodating groove (110) and releases the light source module, the pushing mechanism (400) can provide the light source module with a thrust in the direction of removing the light source module.

9. The vehicle interior lighting device according to claim 1, wherein: Also included is a wiring assembly (500); the wiring assembly (500) includes a third base (510), a connector (520), a wiring harness (530), and the first contact (540); The connector (520), the wiring harness (530) and the first contact (540) are all fixedly arranged on the third base (510); the connector (520) is used to be electrically connected to the car, and the first contact (540) is electrically connected to the connector (520) through the wiring harness (530); the third base (510) is arranged on the base (100), and the inner wall of the first accommodating groove (110) is provided with a third through hole (160) corresponding to the position of the first contact (540), and the first contact (540) is located in the third through hole (160).

10. An automobile, characterized in that: The vehicle interior lighting device comprises the vehicle interior lighting device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.