Method for awakening phaeolus schweinitzii fruit body dormancy and rapid recovery growth
By using low-temperature water spraying, cutting, and film covering, the problem of slow recovery growth of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies after dormancy was solved, achieving rapid, uniform, and efficient growth, reducing the risk of fungal infection, and improving cultivation efficiency and yield.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI SENJINGGU PHARM CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the fruiting bodies of Phellinus linteus recover slowly and unevenly after dormancy. Traditional methods have failed to effectively break the dormancy barrier, resulting in low cultivation efficiency, poor yield and quality, and a high risk of fungal infection.
By employing methods such as low-temperature water spraying for softening, cutting away aged tissues on the surface of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies, and covering with a dark film, combined with adjustments to carbon dioxide concentration and diurnal temperature variation, the rapid recovery and growth of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies can be promoted.
It shortens the awakening cycle of Phellinus linteus, increases the recovery growth rate and yield, reduces the contamination rate, and makes the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies grow evenly and beautifully, making it suitable for large-scale promotion.
Smart Images
Figure CN120787719B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of medicinal fungal cultivation, and particularly relates to a method for awakening the dormancy of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies and rapidly restoring their growth. Background Technology
[0002] Phellinus linteus, a perennial large medicinal fungus, possesses significant anti-tumor and immunomodulatory activities, making it a traditional and rare medicinal resource in my country. Phellinus linteus exhibits intermittent dormancy during its growth cycle, undergoing at least two growth cycles and two dormancy cycles annually. During dormancy, the fruiting bodies are exposed to wind and sun, causing them to lose water and shrink, turning their surface dark brown and forming an aged tissue layer. In current techniques, when temperatures rise back to suitable growing conditions (21-25℃), conventional cultivation methods such as humidification and ventilation only achieve a fruiting body recovery rate of approximately 69%. Furthermore, most of these fruiting bodies only partially recover, requiring a long period to achieve recovery of over 60% of the area. This severely impacts cultivation efficiency, yield, and quality. Moreover, during this period, the fruiting bodies that have not recovered are exposed to high temperature and humidity, increasing the risk and rate of fungal contamination.
[0003] Currently, research on the recovery of medicinal fungi after dormancy mainly focuses on the control of environmental parameters (such as temperature, humidity, and light), but there is a lack of effective means to treat the aging tissues on the surface of the fruiting bodies. Traditional methods do not involve physical interventions, resulting in a slow recovery process and uneven growth of *Sanghuang* fruiting bodies, which has become a technical bottleneck for the large-scale cultivation of *Sanghuang*. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a method that can quickly break the dormancy barrier of *Sanghuang* fruiting bodies and promote the synchronous recovery of growth of the entire fruiting body. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve at least one problem in the prior art and to propose a method for awakening the dormancy of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies and rapidly restoring their growth.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this invention proposes a method for awakening the dormancy of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies and rapidly restoring their growth, comprising the following steps:
[0006] Pretreatment: Place the dormant Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies in an environment with a temperature of 18℃-20℃, and spray water on the surface of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies to make the surface moisture content of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies reach 65%-75%;
[0007] Cutting the surface tissue: Using a sterile scalpel, the aged tissue layer on the surface of the pretreated Phellinus linteus fruiting body is cut away to expose the fresh tissue wound. The cutting thickness is 0.5mm-1mm, and the cutting area accounts for 50%-90% of the surface area of the non-grown Phellinus linteus fruiting body.
[0008] Cover with film: Cover the cut part of the fruiting body of Phellinus linteus with dark film and let it stand for 3-6 days;
[0009] Conventional cultivation: Remove the dark film and cultivate and manage the fruiting bodies of Phellinus linteus according to conventional cultivation conditions.
[0010] As an optional implementation, in the pretreatment step, the water spraying treatment cycle is 4-6 days, and the water spraying is carried out 2-3 times a day, with each spraying lasting 20-40 minutes.
[0011] As an optional implementation, in the pretreatment step, the water spraying time is selected to be between 9:00-10:00 AM and 3:00-4:00 PM, and the water mist particle size is controlled between 50μm and 100μm during spraying.
[0012] As an optional implementation, in the film covering step, after covering the cut portion of the *Phellinus linteus* fruiting body with a dark film, it is left to stand for 3-6 days in an environment with a carbon dioxide concentration of not less than 5000 ppm, a daytime temperature controlled at 25℃–28℃, and a nighttime temperature controlled at 15℃–20℃. The dark film can be black, purple, or blue. By using a high concentration of carbon dioxide and day-night temperature regulation to stimulate the differentiation of *Phellinus linteus* fruiting body primordia, it is more conducive to rapid growth.
[0013] As an optional implementation, the dark film is a black film with a thickness of 0.03mm-0.05mm and a light transmittance of no more than 5%.
[0014] As an optional implementation, the dark film is subjected to ultraviolet sterilization treatment before covering the fruiting body of Phellinus linteus, and a gap of 1cm-2cm is left between the dark film and the fruiting body of Phellinus linteus.
[0015] As an optional implementation, the edge of the dark film is secured to the surface of the Phellinus linteus fruiting body with sterile cotton rope or clips.
[0016] As an optional implementation, the sterile scalpel is disinfected before cutting the surface of the next Phellinus linteus fruiting body after each cutting.
[0017] As an optional implementation, the cut surface of the Phellinus linteus fruiting body is smooth after cutting with the sterile scalpel, and each cut surface is evenly distributed on the surface of the Phellinus linteus fruiting body.
[0018] As an optional implementation, in the step of cutting the surface tissue, when the sterile scalpel cuts the aged tissue layer on the surface of the pretreated Phellinus linteus fruiting body, the cutting thickness is 1 mm, and the cutting area accounts for 90% of the surface area of the non-grown area of the Phellinus linteus fruiting body.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0020] 1. By adopting the synergistic effect of low-temperature water spraying softening + cutting to break the growth barrier + film covering, on the one hand, the awakening cycle of Sanghuang is shortened. Under low-temperature conditions, dormant Sanghuang is awakened, and the recovery of Sanghuang is advanced by 10-12 days. The growth cycle required for the growth area and surface area of a single Sanghuang fruiting body to reach more than 60% is advanced by 17-21 days, which is equivalent to extending the entire growth cycle by 17-21 days, thus improving the utilization rate of cultivation facilities. On the other hand, the recovery growth rate of Sanghuang fruiting bodies reaches more than 92%.
[0021] 2. This method uses humidification at low temperatures to cut aged tissues on the surface of fruiting bodies, avoiding high temperature and high humidity during the cutting operation, which reduces the pathogen population and significantly lowers the infection rate of miscellaneous bacteria.
[0022] 3. This method increases the yield of Phellinus linteus by more than 26% per mu by extending the growth cycle and reducing the contamination rate; the uniform and dispersed cutting makes the subsequent growth of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies more neat and beautiful.
[0023] 4. This method is simple to operate, low in cost, requires no special equipment, only conventional cultivation tools and black film, and is suitable for large-scale promotion.
[0024] The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the growth and changes of the fruiting body of Phellinus linteus in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram comparing the effects of the dormant Phellinus linteus on restoring growth according to the present invention.
[0027] Figure 1 During the management of Sanghuang fruiting bodies according to the application method, growth charts of Sanghuang fruiting bodies were recorded on days 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10. On day 10, the growth area of Sanghuang fruiting bodies reached more than 60%.
[0028] Figure 2 In Figure A, the fruiting bodies of Sanghuang are partially restored to their natural growth using existing cultivation methods, resulting in uneven growth and poor shape. Figure B shows Sanghuang cultivated and managed using the method described in this application, where the growing area quickly forms a complete surface, and the fruiting bodies are more aesthetically pleasing. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.
[0030] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] This embodiment provides a method for awakening the dormancy of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies and rapidly restoring their growth, including the following steps:
[0033] S01. Pretreatment: The dormant Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies are placed in an environment with a temperature of 20℃. The surface of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies is sprayed with water through an atomizing sprayer to make the surface moisture content of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies reach 65%, thereby achieving the wetting and softening of the surface of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies. The water mist particle size is 80μm-100μm. The water spraying treatment lasts for 4 days, and the water spraying is carried out once at 9 am and 3 pm every day, with each spraying lasting 20 minutes.
[0034] S02. Cutting the surface tissue: Using a sterile scalpel, the aged tissue layer on the surface of the pretreated Phellinus linteus fruiting body is cut to expose the fresh tissue wound. The cutting thickness is 0.5 mm, and the cutting area accounts for 50% of the surface area of the non-growing area of the Phellinus linteus fruiting body.
[0035] S03. Covering film: Cover the cut part of the Sanghuang fruiting body with a black film with a light transmittance of no more than 5% and a thickness of 0.05mm to form a local dark microenvironment. Let it stand for 5 days in an environment with a carbon dioxide concentration of no less than 5000ppm, a daytime temperature controlled at 25℃–28℃, and a nighttime temperature controlled at 15℃–20℃.
[0036] S04. Conventional Cultivation: Remove the black film and cultivate and manage the fruiting bodies of Phellinus linteus according to conventional cultivation conditions.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] This embodiment provides a method for awakening the dormancy of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies and rapidly restoring their growth, including the following steps:
[0039] S01. Pretreatment: The dormant Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies are placed in an environment with a temperature of 18℃. The surface of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies is sprayed with water through an atomizing sprayer to make the surface moisture content of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies reach 68%, thereby achieving the wetting and softening of the surface of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies. The water mist particle size is 50μm-70μm. The water spraying treatment lasts for 5 days, and the water spraying is carried out once at 9 am and 3 pm and 4 pm every day, with each spraying lasting 20 minutes.
[0040] S02. Cutting the surface tissue: Using a sterile scalpel, the aged tissue layer on the surface of the pretreated Phellinus linteus fruiting body is cut to expose the fresh tissue wound. The cutting thickness is 0.8 mm, and the cutting area accounts for 70% of the surface area of the non-growing area of the Phellinus linteus fruiting body.
[0041] S03. Covering film: Cover the cut part of the Sanghuang fruiting body with a black film with a light transmittance of no more than 5% and a thickness of 0.04mm to form a local dark microenvironment. Let it stand for 4 days under an environment with a carbon dioxide concentration of no less than 5000ppm, a daytime temperature controlled at 25℃–28℃, and a nighttime temperature controlled at 15℃–20℃.
[0042] S04. Conventional Cultivation: Remove the black film and cultivate and manage the fruiting bodies of Phellinus linteus according to conventional cultivation conditions.
[0043] Example 3
[0044] This embodiment provides a method for awakening the dormancy of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies and rapidly restoring their growth, including the following steps:
[0045] S01. Pretreatment: The dormant Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies are placed in an environment with a temperature of 19℃. The surface of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies is sprayed with water through an atomizing sprayer to make the surface moisture content of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies reach 72%, thereby achieving the wetting and softening of the surface of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies. The water mist particle size is 60μm-80μm. The water spraying treatment lasts for 6 days, and the water spraying is carried out once at 10:00 am and 4:00 pm every day, with each spraying lasting 40 minutes.
[0046] S02. Cutting the surface tissue: Using a sterile scalpel, the aged tissue layer on the surface of the pretreated Phellinus linteus fruiting body is cut to expose the fresh tissue wound. The cutting thickness is 1 mm, and the cutting area accounts for 60% of the surface area of the non-growing area of the Phellinus linteus fruiting body.
[0047] S03. Covering film: Cover the cut part of the Sanghuang fruiting body with a black film with a light transmittance of no more than 5% and a thickness of 0.04mm to form a local dark microenvironment. Let it stand for 4 days under an environment with a carbon dioxide concentration of no less than 5000ppm, a daytime temperature controlled at 25℃–28℃, and a nighttime temperature controlled at 15℃–20℃.
[0048] S04. Conventional Cultivation: Remove the black film and cultivate and manage the fruiting bodies of Phellinus linteus according to conventional cultivation conditions.
[0049] Example 4
[0050] This embodiment provides a method for awakening the dormancy of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies and rapidly restoring their growth, including the following steps:
[0051] S01. Pretreatment: The dormant Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies are placed in an environment with a temperature of 20℃. The surface of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies is sprayed with water through an atomizing sprayer to make the surface moisture content of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies reach 75%, thereby achieving the wetting and softening of the surface of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies. The water mist particle size is 80μm-100μm. The water spraying treatment lasts for 6 days, and the water spraying is carried out once at 10:00 am and 3:00 pm every day, with each spraying lasting 40 minutes.
[0052] S02. Cutting the surface tissue: Using a sterile scalpel, the aged tissue layer on the surface of the pretreated Phellinus linteus fruiting body is cut to expose the fresh tissue wound. The cutting thickness is 1 mm, and the cutting area accounts for 90% of the surface area of the non-growing area of the Phellinus linteus fruiting body.
[0053] S03. Covering film: Cover the cut part of the Sanghuang fruiting body with a black film with a light transmittance of no more than 5% and a thickness of 0.04mm to form a local dark microenvironment. Let it stand for 5 days under an environment with a carbon dioxide concentration of no less than 5000ppm, a daytime temperature controlled at 25℃–28℃, and a nighttime temperature controlled at 15℃–20℃.
[0054] S04. Conventional Cultivation: Remove the black film and cultivate and manage the fruiting bodies of Phellinus linteus according to conventional cultivation conditions.
[0055] Example 5
[0056] This embodiment provides a method for awakening the dormancy of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies and rapidly restoring growth. Except for covering the cut part of the Phellinus linteus fruiting body with a purple film with a light transmittance of no more than 5% and a thickness of 0.04 mm, the other steps are the same as in Embodiment 4.
[0057] Example 6
[0058] This embodiment provides a method for activating the growth of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies: When the ambient temperature is stable at 20℃, the surface of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies is sprayed with water using an atomizing sprayer. During the atomizing water spraying process, the water mist particle size is controlled at 80-100μm. Water is sprayed once at 10:00 AM and once at 3:00 PM every day, for 40 minutes each time, for 6 consecutive days. The aged tissue layer on the surface of the pretreated Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies is cut off with a sterile scalpel, with a cutting thickness of 0.4mm and a cutting area accounting for 90% of the surface area of the ungrown area of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies. Immediately after cutting, a 0.04mm black film with a light transmittance of ≤5% is covered and left to stand for 5 days in an environment with a carbon dioxide concentration of not less than 5000ppm, a daytime temperature controlled at 25℃–28℃, and a nighttime temperature controlled at 15℃–20℃. The film is then removed, and the conventional cultivation conditions are restored.
[0059] Example 7
[0060] This embodiment provides a method for activating the growth of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies: When the ambient temperature is stable at 20℃, the surface of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies is sprayed with water using an atomizing sprayer. During the atomizing spraying process, the water mist particle size is controlled at 80-100μm. Water is sprayed once at 10:00 AM and once at 3:00 PM every day, for 40 minutes each time, for 6 consecutive days. The aged tissue layer on the surface of the pretreated Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies is cut off with a sterile scalpel, with a cutting thickness of 1mm and a cutting area accounting for 90% of the surface area of the ungrown area of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies. Immediately after cutting, a 0.04mm white film with a light transmittance of ≤5% is covered and left to stand for 5 days in an environment with a carbon dioxide concentration of less than 5000ppm and a constant room temperature. The film is then removed, and the conventional cultivation conditions are restored.
[0061] Example 8
[0062] This embodiment provides a method for activating the growth of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies: When the ambient temperature is stable at 20℃, the surface of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies is sprayed with water using an atomizing sprayer. During the atomizing spraying process, the water mist particle size is controlled at 80-100μm. Water is sprayed once at 10:00 AM and once at 3:00 PM every day, for 40 minutes each time, for 6 consecutive days. The aged tissue layer on the surface of the pretreated Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies is cut off with a sterile scalpel, with a cutting thickness of 1mm and a cutting area accounting for 90% of the surface area of the ungrown area of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies. Immediately after cutting, a 0.04mm white film is covered and left to stand for 5 days in an environment with a carbon dioxide concentration of not less than 5000ppm, a daytime temperature controlled at 25℃–28℃, and a nighttime temperature controlled at 15℃–20℃. The film is then removed, and the conventional cultivation conditions are restored.
[0063] Compare with Example 1
[0064] This comparative example is a conventional method for awakening dormant Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies: the dormant Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies are placed in an environment with a temperature of 25℃, and the dormant fruiting bodies are moistened by spraying water. The body is ventilated 2-3 times a day for 20-40 minutes each time.
[0065] Thirty-six greenhouses were constructed under identical environmental conditions, each 6 meters wide and 20 meters long. These greenhouses were divided into nine groups, with each group consisting of four greenhouses covering one acre. Each greenhouse contained 1500 *Sanghuang* logs of similar size and growth. The nine groups were cultivated and managed according to the methods described in Examples 1-8 and Control Example 1, respectively. One hundred *Sanghuang* logs were randomly selected from each group. The time it took for the *Sanghuang* fruiting bodies to begin resuming growth and the time it took for a single fruiting body to reach a growth area of over 60% were recorded during cultivation. The recovery growth rate and infection rate were observed and statistically analyzed, and the average yield per mu of Sanghuang fruiting bodies in each group was statistically analyzed. The recovery growth rate (%) = number of recovered Sanghuang mycelium sticks / 6000 sticks × 100; the infection rate (%) = number of infected Sanghuang mycelium sticks / 6000 sticks × 100; the yield (kg / mu) = total weight of Sanghuang from 4 greenhouses (dry weight, moisture content not exceeding 16%). The test results are shown in Table 1 below. The growth charts of Sanghuang fruiting bodies in Example 3 at 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 days are shown below. Figure 1 As shown, the effect of a single Phellinus linteus growth area is as follows: Figure 2 As shown in Figure B,
[0066] The effect of comparing the fruiting body of *Phellinus linteus* in Example 1 with the growth area of a single *Phellinus linteus* is as follows: Figure 2 As shown in Figure A, by Figure 1 and Figure 2 It is known that the method of this application can quickly awaken the fruiting bodies of Phellinus linteus and rapidly restore growth within ten days, so that the growth area of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies reaches more than 60%. After cultivation, the growth area on the surface of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies quickly grows into a complete surface, and the fruiting bodies are more aesthetically pleasing.
[0067] Table 1. Comparison of growth effects of different Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies
[0068]
[0069] As shown in Table 1, the recovery growth rate of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies in Examples 1-5 was ≥92%, significantly higher than the 69% recovery growth rate of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies in Control Example 1 (cultivated under conventional cultivation conditions). The contamination rate of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies in Examples 1-5 was ≤5%, significantly lower than the 18% of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies in Control Example 1 (cultivated under conventional cultivation conditions). The time for the growth point to appear and the time required for the surface recovery growth of a single fruiting body to reach 60% were significantly shorter in Examples 1-5 than in Control Example 1 and Examples 6-8. This indicates that the method can shorten the awakening period of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies, prolong the growth period, improve the recovery growth rate and yield of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies, and reduce the contamination rate.
[0070] Compared with Example 8, Example 4 showed a higher recovery growth rate of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies than Example 8. This indicates that using a black film after cutting has a certain impact on the recovery growth of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies compared to covering them with a white film. Because of the white film, ultraviolet light inhibited the recovery of Phellinus linteus.
[0071] Compared with Example 4 and Example 6, and Control Example 1, the recovery growth rate of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies in Example 4 was higher than that in Example 6, indicating that the cutting thickness and cutting area have a certain impact on the recovery growth of Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies. Due to insufficient cutting, the aging tissue layer was not broken, which hindered the recovery growth of Phellinus linteus.
[0072] The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any simple modifications to the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for awakening the dormancy of Phellinus igniarius fruiting body and rapid recovery of growth, characterized by: It includes the following steps: Pretreatment: Place the dormant Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies in an environment with a temperature of 18℃-20℃, and spray water on the surface of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies to make the surface moisture content of the Phellinus linteus fruiting bodies reach 65%-75%; Cutting the surface tissue: Using a sterile scalpel, the aged tissue layer on the surface of the pretreated Phellinus linteus fruiting body is cut away to expose the fresh tissue wound. The cutting thickness is 0.5mm-1mm, and the cutting area accounts for 50%-90% of the surface area of the non-grown Phellinus linteus fruiting body. Cover with film: Cover the cut part of the fruiting body of Phellinus linteus with dark film and let it stand for 3-6 days; Conventional cultivation: Remove the dark film and cultivate and manage the fruiting bodies of Phellinus linteus according to conventional cultivation conditions; In the pretreatment step, the water spraying treatment cycle is 4-6 days, and the water spraying is carried out 2-3 times a day, with each spraying lasting 20-40 minutes. In the film covering step, after the cut part of the Phellinus linteus fruiting body is covered with a dark film, it is left to stand for 3-6 days in an environment with a carbon dioxide concentration of not less than 5000ppm, a daytime temperature controlled at 25℃-28℃, and a nighttime temperature controlled at 15℃-20℃. The dark film is a black film, a purple film, or a blue film.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the dormant Phellinus ribis fruiting body is awakened and rapidly resumes growth. In the pretreatment step, the water spraying time is selected to be between 9:00-10:00 AM and 3:00-4:00 PM, and the water mist particle size is controlled between 50μm and 100μm during spraying.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the dormant Phellinus ribis fruiting body is awakened and rapidly resumes growth by: The dark film is a black film with a thickness of 0.03mm-0.05mm and a light transmittance of no more than 5%.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the dormant Phellinus ribis fruiting body is awakened and rapidly resumes growth by: The dark film is subjected to ultraviolet sterilization treatment before covering the fruiting body of Phellinus linteus, and a gap of 1cm-2cm is left between the dark film and the fruiting body of Phellinus linteus.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein the dormant Phellinus ribis fruiting body is awakened and rapidly resumes growth by: The edge of the dark film is secured to the surface of the Phellinus linteus fruiting body with sterile cotton rope or clips.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the dormant Phellinus ribis fruiting body is induced to wake up and rapidly resume growth by: The sterile scalpel is disinfected after each cutting of the surface of a Phellinus linteus fruiting body before cutting the surface of the next Phellinus linteus fruiting body.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the dormant Phellinus ribis fruiting body is induced to wake up and rapidly resume growth by: After being cut with a sterile scalpel, the cut surface of the Phellinus linteus fruiting body is smooth, and each cut surface is evenly distributed on the surface of the Phellinus linteus fruiting body.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the dormant Phellinus ribis fruiting body is induced to wake up and rapidly resume growth by: In the step of cutting the surface tissue, when the sterile scalpel cuts the aged tissue layer on the surface of the pretreated Phellinus linteus fruiting body, the cutting thickness is 1 mm, and the cutting area accounts for 90% of the surface area of the non-grown area of the Phellinus linteus fruiting body.