Veterinary vaccine storage sterilization device
By introducing drive, regulation, and sterilization components into the animal and veterinary vaccine storage device, the problem of bacterial contamination during vaccine handling in existing technologies has been solved, thereby improving the safety and convenience of vaccines.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511299496.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing vaccine storage devices cannot effectively prevent external bacterial contamination when retrieving and storing vaccines, thus affecting vaccine safety.
A livestock and veterinary vaccine storage and sterilization device was designed, which includes a carrier, a drive component, an adjustment component, a sterilization component, and a pick-and-place component. The drive component moves the pick-and-place plate, the adjustment component controls the connection state of the pick-and-place port, and the sterilization component eliminates bacteria, ensuring that the outside world is isolated from the inside of the storage device when picking and placing vaccines, thus preventing bacteria from entering.
This system achieves isolation between the external environment and the inside of the storage device when retrieving and placing vaccines, improving vaccine safety. The automatic retrieval and placement components also enhance operational convenience and prevent bacterial contamination.
Smart Images

Figure CN120789308B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vaccine storage devices, in particular to a livestock and veterinary vaccine storage and sterilization device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the livestock breeding industry, it is often necessary to vaccinate livestock to prevent diseases. In order to ensure the effectiveness and safety of the vaccine, the storage and transportation conditions of the vaccine must be strictly controlled.
[0003] The existing vaccine storage device mainly maintains the quality of the vaccine through low-temperature refrigeration and sealing design, but when taking and placing the vaccine, it is inevitable to open the taking and placing door, so that the inside of the vaccine storage device is in communication with the outside air, thereby allowing bacteria and other pollutants to enter the inside of the storage device. Bacteria and other pollutants can affect the quality of the vaccine, causing the vaccine to become ineffective, which greatly affects the safety of the vaccine. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to improve the safety of the vaccine, the present application provides a livestock and veterinary vaccine storage and sterilization device.
[0005] The livestock and veterinary vaccine storage and sterilization device provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A livestock and veterinary vaccine storage and sterilization device, comprising a carrier, a driving assembly, an adjusting assembly, a sterilization assembly, and a taking and placing assembly; a central groove is vertically formed on the carrier; a plurality of placing grooves are formed on the side wall of the central groove along the circumference of the central groove, and the placing grooves are in communication with the central groove; an outer cylinder is fixedly arranged on the carrier, and the outer cylinder is coaxially arranged at the slot opening of the central groove, and the inside of the outer cylinder is in communication with the central groove; a plurality of first taking and placing openings are formed on the outer cylinder, the first taking and placing openings correspond one-to-one to the placing grooves, and the first taking and placing openings are in communication with the inside of the outer cylinder; a taking and placing plate is slidably arranged in the central groove, and the diameter of the taking and placing plate, the inner diameter of the outer cylinder, and the inner diameter of the central groove are adapted to each other; the driving assembly is arranged on the carrier, and the driving assembly is used to drive the taking and placing plate to slide; the adjusting assembly is arranged on the carrier, and the adjusting assembly is used to adjust the communication state of the first taking and placing openings; the sterilization assembly is arranged on the carrier, and the sterilization assembly is used to eliminate bacteria in the outer cylinder; and the taking and placing assembly is arranged on the carrier, and the taking and placing assembly is used to move the vaccine container between the taking and placing plate and the placing grooves.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the vaccine container in the placing groove is taken out, the operator first drives the taking and placing plate to move to the placing groove where the vaccine container to be taken out is located by using the driving assembly, then moves the vaccine container to be taken out from the placing groove to the taking and placing plate by using the taking and placing assembly, and then drives the taking and placing plate to slide upward by the driving assembly until the top end of the taking and placing plate is located in the outer cylinder, so that the inner part of the outer cylinder and the center groove are in an isolated state, then the operator connects the first taking and placing opening by using the adjusting assembly, and takes out the vaccine container through the first taking and placing opening, thereby completing the taking out of the vaccine container. When the external environment is connected with the inner part of the outer cylinder through the first taking and placing opening, the center groove and the inner part of the outer cylinder are in an isolated state, thereby avoiding the external bacteria from entering the center groove and the placing groove, and affecting the safety of the vaccine.
[0008] When the vaccine is stored, the operator places the vaccine container on the taking and placing plate through the first taking and placing opening, then connects the two ends of the first taking and placing opening in an isolated state by using the adjusting assembly, so that the inner part of the outer cylinder is isolated from the external environment, and the bacteria in the inner part of the outer cylinder is eliminated by using the sterilization assembly, then the taking and placing plate is moved to the specified placing groove by using the driving assembly, and the vaccine container on the taking and placing plate is moved into the placing groove by using the taking and placing assembly, thereby completing the storage of the vaccine. Only when the first taking and placing opening is in an isolated state, so that the external environment is isolated from the inner part of the outer cylinder, the center groove and the inner part of the outer cylinder are connected, and the bacteria in the inner part of the outer cylinder is eliminated by using the sterilization assembly, thereby avoiding the vaccine container carrying bacteria from entering the center groove and the placing groove, and improving the safety of the vaccine.
[0009] Optionally, the driving assembly comprises a lead screw and a first motor; the lead screw is coaxially arranged in the center groove and rotationally connected with the bearing body; the lead screw is arranged on the taking and placing plate and connected with the taking and placing plate through threads; and the first motor is fixedly arranged on the bearing body and used to drive the lead screw to rotate.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, in use, the lead screw is driven to rotate by the first motor, and the taking and placing plate slides along the axis of the lead screw when the lead screw rotates.
[0011] Optionally, the adjusting assembly comprises an inner cylinder, a sliding block and a limiting ring; the inner cylinder is coaxially arranged in the inner part of the outer cylinder, and the outer diameter of the inner cylinder is matched with the inner diameter of the outer cylinder; a plurality of second taking and placing openings are formed in the inner cylinder, the second taking and placing openings correspond to the first taking and placing openings one by one, the second taking and placing openings are communicated with the inner part of the inner cylinder, and the lead screw is arranged on the inner cylinder; the sliding block is fixedly arranged on the lead screw; a sliding groove is formed in the inner cylinder, the sliding block is matched with the sliding groove; and the limiting ring is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the lead screw.
[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, initially, the first taking and placing opening and the second taking and placing opening are in a misaligned state, so that the two ends of the first taking and placing opening are in an isolated state, and the inside of the outer cylinder is isolated from the outside. The inner cylinder is located at the top of the limiting ring, and the sliding block is located at a position away from the sliding groove. When the lead screw rotates, the inner cylinder will not rotate under the friction between itself and the outer cylinder.
[0013] When the taking and placing plate is driven by the lead screw and moves to the inside of the outer cylinder, so that the inside of the outer cylinder is isolated from the center groove, the taking and placing plate abuts against the bottom end of the inner cylinder. During the upward sliding of the taking and placing plate, the inner cylinder is driven to slide upward, so that the sliding block is located in the sliding groove. At this time, when the lead screw rotates, it will drive the inner cylinder to rotate together. When the inner cylinder rotates to the first taking and placing opening and the second taking and placing opening, the first taking and placing opening and the second taking and placing opening are communicated, and the outside environment is communicated with the inside of the outer cylinder.
[0014] When the taking and placing plate is driven by the lead screw and moves downward, since the sliding block is still located in the sliding groove at this time, it will drive the inner cylinder to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the first taking and placing opening and the second taking and placing opening are gradually misaligned. In addition, under the action of its own gravity, the inner cylinder gradually moves downward with the taking and placing plate. When the first taking and placing opening and the second taking and placing opening are completely misaligned, and the inner cylinder abuts against the limiting ring, the inside of the outer cylinder is in an isolated state from the outside environment. At this time, the sliding block is away from the sliding groove, and when the lead screw rotates, the inner cylinder will not rotate with the lead screw. Then, the lead screw continues to drive the taking and placing plate to move downward, so that the inside of the outer cylinder is communicated with the center groove.
[0015] Only when the taking and placing plate is located in the outer cylinder, so that the center groove is isolated from the inside of the outer cylinder, the first taking and placing opening will be in a communicated state, and the outside environment will be communicated with the inside of the outer cylinder, thereby ensuring the safety of the vaccine.
[0016] Optionally, the taking and placing assembly comprises a taking and placing arc plate, a second motor and a transmission component. The taking and placing arc plate is provided in plurality and corresponds to the first taking and placing opening one by one. The taking and placing arc plate is rotationally arranged on the top of the taking and placing plate. The taking and placing arc plate is matched with the placing groove. The second motor is fixedly arranged on the taking and placing plate. The transmission component is arranged on the taking and placing plate and is used for transmitting the power provided by the second motor to the taking and placing arc plate and driving the taking and placing arc plate to rotate.
[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, when the vaccine container in the placing groove is taken out, the operator moves the taking and placing plate to the placing groove where the vaccine container to be taken out is located by using the driving assembly, then starts the second motor, transmits the power provided by the second motor to the taking and placing arc plate by using the transmission component, and drives the taking and placing arc plate to rotate, so that the vaccine container is moved to the taking and placing plate. Then, the taking and placing plate is moved to the inside of the outer cylinder by using the driving assembly, and the two ends of the first taking and placing opening are in a communicated state by using the adjusting assembly. The operator can take out the vaccine container through the first taking and placing opening.
[0018] When the vaccine container is stored, the operator places the vaccine container on the taking and placing plate through the first taking and placing opening. Then the operator starts the second motor after the taking and placing plate is slid downward to the designated placing groove by the driving assembly. The second motor drives the taking and placing arc plate to rotate through the transmission component. When the taking and placing arc plate rotates, the vaccine container on the taking and placing plate is moved into the placing groove, and the vaccine storage is completed.
[0019] Optionally, the plurality of taking and placing arc plates are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the taking and placing plate; the transmission component comprises a first gear, a double-sided gear ring and a second gear; the first gear is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the second motor; the double-sided gear ring is coaxially arranged on the taking and placing plate and is rotationally connected with the taking and placing plate; the first gear is meshed with the inner side of the double-sided gear ring; the second gear is provided in plurality and corresponds to the taking and placing arc plate in one-to-one correspondence; the second gear is meshed with the outer side of the double-sided gear ring, and the second gear is fixedly connected with the taking and placing arc plate.
[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, in use, the second motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the double-sided gear ring to rotate, and the second gear rotates under the action of the double-sided gear ring, thereby driving the taking and placing arc plate to rotate.
[0021] Optionally, the carrier is provided with a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly is provided in plurality and corresponds to the placing groove in one-to-one correspondence, and the fixing assembly comprises a cylinder and a fixing plate; the fixed end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the carrier; the fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the movable end of the cylinder, and a fixing groove is formed in the fixing plate and matched with the vaccine container.
[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the vaccine container is located in the placing groove, the cylinder drives the fixing plate to move downward, so that one end of the vaccine container is located in the placing groove, thereby limiting and fixing the vaccine container, avoiding damage of the vaccine container due to tilting during transportation, and improving the safety of the vaccine.
[0023] Optionally, the sterilization assembly comprises a first sterilization lamp, and the first sterilization lamp is fixedly arranged in the inner cylinder.
[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first sterilization lamp arranged in the inner cylinder irradiates the inside of the outer cylinder, thereby killing bacteria in the inside of the outer cylinder.
[0025] Optionally, the sterilization assembly further comprises a second sterilization lamp, the second sterilization lamp is provided in plurality and corresponds to the placing groove in one-to-one correspondence, and the second sterilization lamp is fixedly arranged in the placing groove.
[0026] By adopting the technical scheme, the inside of the placing groove is irradiated by the second sterilization lamp, so as to kill bacteria in the placing groove and provide a sterile environment for the vaccine, thereby improving the safety of the vaccine.
[0027] To sum up, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0028] 1. By setting the adjusting assembly, when the vaccine container is taken or placed, the first taking and placing opening is in communication state only when the taking and placing plate is located in the outer cylinder, so that the inside of the center groove is isolated from the inside of the outer cylinder, and the outside environment is in communication with the inside of the outer cylinder, thereby ensuring the safety of the vaccine.
[0029] 2. By setting the taking and placing assembly, automatic taking and placing of the vaccine container is realized, thereby improving the convenience of taking and placing the vaccine container.
[0030] 3. By setting the fixing assembly, when the vaccine container is located in the placing groove, the fixing plate is driven downward by the air cylinder, so that one end of the vaccine container is located in the placing groove, thereby limiting and fixing the vaccine container, avoiding damage of the vaccine container due to tilting during transportation, and improving the safety of the vaccine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the present application for showing that the inside of the outer cylinder and the inside of the center groove are in isolation state;
[0033] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the present application for showing the fixing groove;
[0034] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the present application for showing that the inside of the outer cylinder and the inside of the center groove are in communication state;
[0035] Figure 5 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged view of A in FIG. 7;
[0036] Figure 6 is a sectional view of the present application for showing the second taking and placing opening;
[0037] Figure 7 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged view of B in FIG. 8.
[0038] MARKS IN THE DRAWINGS:
[0039] 1, carrier; 11, center groove; 12, placing groove; 13, outer cylinder; 131, first taking and placing opening; 14, taking and placing plate; 141, limiting block; 15, limiting groove;
[0040] 2, drive assembly; 21, screw rod; 22, first motor;
[0041] 3, adjusting assembly; 31, inner cylinder; 311, second taking and placing opening; 312, sliding groove; 32, sliding block; 33, limiting ring;
[0042] 4, sterilization assembly; 41, first sterilization lamp; 42, second sterilization lamp;
[0043] 5, taking and placing assembly; 51, taking and placing arc plate; 52, second motor; 53, transmission component; 531, first gear; 532, double-sided gear ring; 533, second gear;
[0044] 6, fixing assembly; 61, air cylinder; 62, fixing plate; 621, fixing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-7 The application will be described in further detail.
[0046] The embodiment of the application discloses a livestock and veterinary vaccine storage sterilization device. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The livestock and veterinary vaccine storage sterilization device comprises a bearing body 1, a center groove 11 is formed in the bearing body 1, and the axis of the center groove 11 is vertically arranged. A plurality of placing grooves 12 are uniformly formed in the side wall of the center groove 11 in the circumferential direction of the center groove 11, the number of the placing grooves 12 should be set according to actual needs, in the embodiment, four groups of the placing grooves 12 are arranged along the axis direction of the center groove 11, each group comprises four placing grooves 12, and the four placing grooves 12 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the center groove 11, and the placing grooves 12 are communicated with the center groove 11.
[0047] The top of the bearing body 1 is fixedly provided with an outer cylinder 13, the outer cylinder 13 is coaxially arranged with the center groove 11, the outer cylinder 13 is of an open-bottom structure, the outer cylinder 13 is located at the slot opening of the center groove 11, and the inside of the outer cylinder 13 is communicated with the center groove 11. Four first taking and placing openings 131 are formed in the side wall of the outer cylinder 13, the first taking and placing openings 131 are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the outer cylinder 13, and the first taking and placing openings 131 are communicated with the inside of the outer cylinder 13.
[0048] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3The side wall of the center groove 11 is provided with four limiting grooves 15, which are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the center groove 11, and the limiting grooves 15 are vertically arranged. The center groove 11 is coaxially provided with a taking and placing plate 14, and the diameter of the taking and placing plate 14, the inner diameter of the outer cylinder 13 and the inner diameter of the center groove 11 are the same. The taking and placing plate 14 is fixedly provided with four limiting blocks 141, which correspond to the limiting grooves 15 one by one, and the limiting blocks 141 are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the taking and placing plate 14. The limiting blocks 141 are slidingly arranged in the limiting grooves 15, and the sliding axis is the same as the length direction of the limiting grooves 15. Under the action of the limiting blocks 141 and the limiting grooves 15, the taking and placing plate 14 is slidingly arranged in the center groove 11, and the sliding axis is the same as the length direction of the limiting grooves 15.
[0049] Referring to Figure 4 , the bearing body 1 is provided with a driving assembly 2, and the driving assembly 2 comprises a lead screw 21 and a first motor 22. The lead screw 21 is coaxially arranged in the center groove 11, and the top end of the lead screw 21 is rotatably connected with the outer cylinder 13. The bottom end of the lead screw 21 is rotatably connected with the bearing body 1. The lead screw 21 is coaxially arranged on the taking and placing plate 14 and is connected with the taking and placing plate 14 through threads. The first motor 22 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bearing body 1, and the output shaft of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected with the lead screw 21.
[0050] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the bearing body 1 is provided with an adjusting assembly 3, and the adjusting assembly 3 comprises an inner cylinder 31, a sliding block 32 and a limiting ring 33. The inner cylinder 31 is coaxially arranged in the outer cylinder 13, and the outer diameter of the inner cylinder 31 is the same as the inner diameter of the outer cylinder 13. The inner cylinder 31 is of an open-bottom structure, and the inner cylinder 31 is in communication with the center groove 11. Four second taking and placing openings 311 are formed in the side wall of the inner cylinder 31, and the second taking and placing openings 311 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the inner cylinder 31 and are in communication with the inside of the inner cylinder 31.
[0051] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the lead screw 21 is coaxially arranged in the inner cylinder 31. The sliding block 32 is fixedly arranged at the top of the lead screw 21. The inner cylinder 31 is provided with a sliding groove 312, which is matched with the sliding block 32. The limiting ring 33 is coaxially fixedly arranged on the lead screw 21, and the limiting ring 33 is located at the bottom of the sliding block 32.
[0052] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6The carrier 1 is provided with a taking and placing assembly 5, which comprises a taking and placing arc plate 51, a second motor 52 and a transmission component 53. The taking and placing arc plate 51 is provided with four, and is in one-to-one correspondence with the placing groove 12. The four taking and placing arc plates 51 are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the taking and placing plate 14, and the taking and placing arc plate 51 is rotationally arranged on the top of the taking and placing plate 14, and the rotation axis is located at one end of the taking and placing arc plate 51. The placing groove 12 is matched with the taking and placing arc plate 51. The second motor 52 is fixedly arranged in the taking and placing plate 14.
[0053] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 5 The transmission component 53 comprises a first gear 531, a double-sided gear ring 532 and a second gear 533. The first gear 531 is located at the bottom of the taking and placing plate 14, and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 52. The double-sided gear ring 532 is coaxially arranged at the bottom of the taking and placing plate 14, and is rotationally arranged on the taking and placing plate 14, and the rotation axis is the same as the axis of the taking and placing plate 14. The inner side of the double-sided gear ring 532 is provided with an inner gear ring, and the outer side is provided with an outer gear ring. The first gear 531 is engaged with the inner gear ring of the double-sided gear ring 532. The second gear 533 is provided with four, and is in one-to-one correspondence with the taking and placing arc plate 51. The second gear 533 is located at the bottom of the taking and placing plate 14, and is fixedly connected with the taking and placing arc plate 51, and the rotation axis of the second gear 533 is the same as the rotation axis of the taking and placing arc plate 51. The second gear 533 is engaged with the outer gear ring of the double-sided gear ring 532.
[0054] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 7 The carrier 1 is provided with a fixing assembly 6, which is provided with a plurality of groups and is in one-to-one correspondence with the placing groove 12. The fixing assembly 6 comprises an air cylinder 61 and a fixing plate 62. The fixed end of the air cylinder 61 is fixedly arranged in the carrier 1. The fixing plate 62 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable end of the carrier 1, and a fixing groove 621 is formed in the fixing plate 62. The fixing groove 621 is matched with the vaccine container.
[0055] With reference to Figure 2 The carrier 1 is provided with a sterilization assembly 4, which comprises a first sterilization lamp 41 and a second sterilization lamp 42. The first sterilization lamp 41 is provided with four, and is uniformly arranged along the circumference of the inner cylinder 31. The first sterilization lamp 41 is arranged in the inner cylinder 31, and is fixedly connected with the top wall of the inner cylinder 31. The second sterilization lamp 42 is provided with a plurality of, and is in one-to-one correspondence with the placing groove 12. The second sterilization lamp 42 is fixedly arranged at the groove bottom of the placing groove 12. The first sterilization lamp 41 and the second sterilization lamp 42 are both ultraviolet sterilization lamps.
[0056] It should be noted that the carrier 1 needs to be provided with a temperature control system for ensuring the low-temperature environment inside the center groove 11 and the placing groove 12, so as to facilitate the guarantee of the activity of the vaccine. The temperature control system can be realized by using existing equipment, and thus will not be described herein.
[0057] The implementation principle of the livestock veterinarian vaccine storage and sterilization device according to the embodiment of the application is as follows:
[0058] In the initial state, the taking and placing plate 14 is located in the center groove 11, the inner cylinder 31 is located at the top of the limiting ring 33, and the sliding block 32 is located away from the sliding groove 312. When the lead screw 21 rotates, the inner cylinder 31 will not rotate under the action of the friction between itself and the outer cylinder 13. At this time, the first taking and placing opening 131 and the second taking and placing opening 311 are in a misaligned state, so that the two ends of the first taking and placing opening 131 are in an isolated state, and the inside of the outer cylinder 13 is isolated from the outside.
[0059] When the vaccine container inside the placing groove 12 is taken out, the operator starts the first motor 22 to drive the lead screw 21 to rotate, so that the taking and placing plate 14 moves along the axis of the center groove 11 to the placing groove 12 where the vaccine container to be taken out is located. Then the operator starts the air cylinder 61 at the placing groove 12 to make the fixed plate 62 move upward away from the vaccine container, and then starts the second motor 52 to drive the first gear 531 to rotate, which drives the double-sided gear ring 532 to rotate, and the double-sided gear ring 532 drives the second gear 533 to rotate, and the second gear 533 drives the taking and placing arc plate 51 to rotate, so that the vaccine container moves to the taking and placing plate 14. Then the operator starts the first motor 22 to drive the lead screw 21 to rotate, so that the taking and placing plate 14 slides upward along the axis of the center groove 11 until the top end of the taking and placing plate 14 is located in the outer cylinder 13. At this time, the inside of the outer cylinder 13 is isolated from the center groove 11.
[0060] When the taking and placing plate 14 slides upward into the inside of the outer cylinder 13, the taking and placing plate 14 abuts against the bottom end of the inner cylinder 31. During the upward sliding process of the taking and placing plate 14, the inner cylinder 31 is driven to slide upward, so that the inner cylinder 31 moves away from the limiting ring 33, and the sliding block 32 is located in the sliding groove 312. When the lead screw 21 rotates, the inner cylinder 31 is driven to rotate through the sliding block 32 and the sliding groove 312, so that the first taking and placing opening 131 and the second taking and placing opening 311 are opposite to each other, the inside of the outer cylinder 13 is communicated with the outside, and the operator can easily take out the vaccine on the taking and placing plate 14 through the first taking and placing opening 131 and the second taking and placing opening 311.
[0061] When the vaccine container is stored, the operator places the vaccine container on the taking and placing plate 14 through the first taking and placing opening 131 and the second taking and placing opening 311. Then the first motor 22 is started, so that the first motor 22 drives the lead screw 21 to rotate reversely. When the lead screw 21 rotates reversely, the taking and placing plate 14 is driven to slide downwards. Since the sliding block 32 is still located in the sliding groove 312 at this time, the inner cylinder 31 rotates reversely together with the lead screw 21, so that the first taking and placing opening 131 and the second taking and placing opening 311 are gradually dislocated. During the rotation of the inner cylinder 31, the inner cylinder 31 moves downwards together with the taking and placing plate 14 under the action of its own gravity. When the first taking and placing opening 131 and the second taking and placing opening 311 are completely dislocated, so that the inside of the outer cylinder 13 and the outside environment are in an isolated state, the inner cylinder 31 abuts against the limiting ring 33, and the sliding block 32 is away from the sliding groove 312. When the lead screw 21 rotates, the inner cylinder 31 does not rotate together with the lead screw 21.
[0062] During the rotation of the inner cylinder 31 to dislocate the first taking and placing opening 131 and the second taking and placing opening 311, the taking and placing plate 14 is located at the inside of the outer cylinder 13 and the inside of the central groove 11 respectively, so that the inside of the outer cylinder 13 and the inside of the central groove 11 are in an isolated state.
[0063] After the first taking and placing opening 131 and the second taking and placing opening 311 are completely dislocated, the operator starts the first sterilization lamp 41 and waits for a certain period of time. After the bacteria in the inside of the outer cylinder 13 are killed by the first sterilization lamp 41, the operator restarts the first motor 22 to drive the taking and placing plate 14 to continue to move downwards, so that the inside of the outer cylinder 13 is communicated with the central groove 11. When the taking and placing plate 14 moves to the specified placing groove 12, the operator starts the second motor 52. The second motor 52 drives the first gear 531 to rotate, the first gear 531 drives the double-sided gear ring 532 to rotate, the double-sided gear ring 532 drives the second gear 533 to rotate, the second gear 533 drives the taking and placing arc plate 51 to rotate. When the taking and placing arc plate 51 rotates, the vaccine container located on the taking and placing plate 14 is moved into the placing groove 12. Then the cylinder 61 at the position of the placing groove 12 is started, the cylinder 61 drives the fixed plate 62 to move downwards, so that the vaccine container is located in the fixed groove 621, thereby limiting and fixing the vaccine container. The storage of the vaccine is completed.
[0064] In use, the second sterilization lamp 42 is always in a working state, thereby providing a sterile environment for the inside of the placing groove 12.
[0065] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, which do not limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes made on the structure, shape and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A livestock veterinarian vaccine storage sterilization device, characterized in that: Including carrier (1), drive assembly (2), adjusting assembly (3), sterilization assembly (4) and take and put assembly (5);The vertical center groove (11) is set up on the carrier (1);The side wall of the center groove (11) is set up with a plurality of placing grooves (12) along the circumference of the center groove (11), and the placing groove (12) is communicated with the center groove (11);The outer cylinder (13) is fixedly arranged on the carrier (1), the outer cylinder (13) is coaxially arranged at the slot opening of the center groove (11), and the inner part of the outer cylinder (13) is communicated with the center groove (11);A plurality of first taking and placing openings (131) are formed in the outer cylinder (13), the first taking and placing opening (131) corresponds to the placing groove (12), and the first taking and placing opening (131) is communicated with the inner part of the outer cylinder (13);The inner part of the center groove (11) is slidably provided with a taking and placing plate (14), the diameter of the taking and placing plate (14), the inner diameter of the outer cylinder (13) and the inner diameter of the center groove (11) are the same;The drive assembly (2) is arranged on the carrier (1), and the drive assembly (2) is used for driving the taking and placing plate (14) to slide;The adjusting assembly (3) is arranged on the carrier (1), and the adjusting assembly (3) is used for adjusting the communication state of the first taking and placing opening (131);The sterilization assembly (4) is arranged on the carrier (1), and the sterilization assembly (4) is used for eliminating bacteria in the outer cylinder (13);The taking and placing assembly (5) is arranged on the carrier (1), and the taking and placing assembly (5) is used for moving the vaccine container between the taking and placing plate (14) and the placing groove (12);The drive assembly (2) includes a lead screw (21) and a first motor (22);The lead screw (21) is coaxially arranged in the center groove (11), and is rotatably connected with the carrier (1);The lead screw (21) is arranged on the taking and placing plate (14) and is connected with the taking and placing plate (14) by threads;The first motor (22) is fixedly arranged on the carrier (1), and the first motor (22) is used for driving the lead screw (21) to rotate;The adjusting assembly (3) includes an inner cylinder (31), a sliding block (32) and a limiting ring (33);The inner cylinder (31) is coaxially arranged in the inner part of the outer cylinder (13), and the outer diameter of the inner cylinder (31) is the same as the inner diameter of the outer cylinder (13);A plurality of second taking and placing openings (311) are formed in the inner cylinder (31), the second taking and placing opening (311) corresponds to the first taking and placing opening (131), the second taking and placing opening (311) is communicated with the inner part of the inner cylinder (31), and the lead screw (21) is arranged on the inner cylinder (31);The sliding block (32) is fixedly arranged on the lead screw (21);The inner cylinder (31) is provided with a sliding groove (312), and the sliding block (32) is matched with the sliding groove (312);The limiting ring (33) is coaxially fixedly arranged on the lead screw (21).
2. The veterinary vaccine storage and sterilization device of claim 1, wherein: The taking and placing assembly (5) comprises a taking and placing arc plate (51), a second motor (52) and a transmission component (53); the taking and placing arc plate (51) is provided in plurality and corresponds to the first taking and placing opening (131) one by one, the taking and placing arc plate (51) is rotationally arranged on the top of the taking and placing plate (14), and the taking and placing arc plate (51) is matched with the placing groove (12); the second motor (52) is fixedly arranged on the taking and placing plate (14); the transmission component (53) is arranged on the taking and placing plate (14) and is used for transmitting power provided by the second motor (52) to the taking and placing arc plate (51) and driving the taking and placing arc plate (51) to rotate.
3. The veterinary vaccine storage and sterilization device of claim 2, wherein: The transmission component (53) comprises a first gear (531), a double-sided gear ring (532) and a second gear (533); the first gear (531) is coaxially fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor (52); the double-sided gear ring (532) is coaxially arranged on the taking and placing plate (14) and rotationally connected with the taking and placing plate (14), and the first gear (531) is meshed with the inner side of the double-sided gear ring (532); the second gear (533) is provided in plurality and corresponds to the taking and placing arc plate (51) one by one, the second gear (533) is meshed with the outer side of the double-sided gear ring (532), and the second gear (533) is fixedly connected with the taking and placing arc plate (51).
4. The veterinary vaccine storage and sterilization device of claim 1, wherein: The bearing body (1) is provided with a fixing assembly (6), the fixing assembly (6) is provided in plurality and corresponds to the placing groove (12) one by one, the fixing assembly (6) comprises a gas cylinder (61) and a fixing plate (62), and the fixed end of the gas cylinder (61) is fixedly connected with the bearing body (1); the fixing plate (62) is fixedly arranged on the movable end of the gas cylinder (61), and a fixing groove (621) is formed in the fixing plate (62) and matched with the vaccine container.
5. The veterinary vaccine storage and sterilization device of claim 1, wherein: The sterilization assembly (4) comprises a first sterilization lamp (41), and the first sterilization lamp (41) is fixedly arranged in the inner cylinder (31).
6. The veterinary vaccine storage and sterilization device of claim 1, wherein: The sterilization assembly (4) further comprises a second sterilization lamp (42), the second sterilization lamp (42) is provided in plurality, the second sterilization lamp (42) corresponds to the placing groove (12) one by one, and the second sterilization lamp (42) is fixedly arranged in the placing groove (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vaccine storage device for biopharmaceutical laboratory
CN114162470A
Drug constant temperature device for surgical department
CN116424718A
Pressing device for flaky pastry production
CN214546894U
Vaccine cold storage access device
CN221944584U