Multi-notch livestock feeding trough

By adjusting the components and discharging components, the problems of feed discharge control and blockage in multi-slot livestock feed troughs were solved, and uniform feed supply was achieved.

CN224038149UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27博兴县锦秋街道畜牧兽医站
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing multi-slot livestock feeders cannot control the amount of feed discharged, resulting in feed surplus or shortage, and are prone to clogging during long-term use, affecting the uniformity of feed delivery.

Method used

An adjustment component and a discharge component were designed. The adjustment component adjusts the size of the discharge channel through an adjustment plate and a connecting rod, while the discharge component drives the stirring blades through a drive motor to prevent the food from accumulating.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise control of feed discharge, avoids feed waste and blockage, and ensures uniform feeding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock feeding troughs, and discloses a multi-notch livestock feeding trough which comprises a feeding trough body, the feeding trough body comprises a feeding trough and two side vertical plates fixedly connected with the two ends of the feeding trough respectively, two protection plates are fixedly connected between the two side vertical plates, the two protection plates are located above the feeding trough, and the two side vertical plates are fixedly connected with the feeding trough. The two protective plates are symmetrically arranged, two groups of partition plates are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the feeding trough, the two groups of partition plates are symmetrically arranged, the sides, close to the protective plates, of the partition plates are fixedly connected with the side walls of the corresponding protective plates, adjusting assemblies are arranged on the side walls of the side vertical plates, and discharging assemblies are arranged below the protective plates. The adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting plate, an adjusting rod, a connecting rod and a hollow cylinder, and by arranging the adjusting assembly, a worker can limit the connecting rod and the adjusting rod through the fixing plate and the hook, the distance between the adjusting plate and the feeding trough is changed, the size of a channel where foodstuff flows out is changed, and therefore the discharging speed is changed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock trough, more particularly to a multi-slot livestock trough. BACKGROUND

[0002] Livestock refers to the physiological function of using livestock, poultry and other animals that have been artificially domesticated, or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, fox, mink, otter, quail, etc., through artificial feeding and breeding, to convert plant energy such as forage and feed into animal energy, to produce meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leather, silk and medicinal materials, etc. The feeding trough is an important equipment for feeding livestock in the livestock industry, and the multi-slot livestock trough can be used by multiple livestock at the same time, improving the feeding efficiency.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems, first, the feeding needs of livestock at different growth stages are different, so personnel need to adjust the discharge speed, the existing multi-slot livestock trough directly discharges feed through the discharge port, which cannot control the amount of feed discharge, leading to excess or insufficient feed, resulting in feed waste, second, the existing multi-slot livestock trough will gradually dry out during long-term use, causing residual material to accumulate, at this time the discharge port is easy to be blocked, affecting the discharge of feed, and uneven feeding may occur, causing some livestock to not get enough food, affecting their growth and development and health. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-slot livestock trough to solve the problem that the existing multi-slot livestock trough directly discharges feed through the discharge port and cannot control the amount of feed discharge.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a multi-slot livestock trough, comprising a trough body, the trough body comprises a feeding trough and two side stands fixedly connected with two ends of the feeding trough, two side stands are fixedly connected with two guard plates, two guard plates are located above the feeding trough, two guard plates are symmetrically arranged, two groups of partition plates are fixedly connected above the feeding trough, two groups of partition plates are symmetrically arranged, the side of the partition plate close to the guard plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the corresponding guard plate, the side wall of the side stand is provided with an adjusting assembly, and the lower side of the guard plate is provided with a discharge assembly.

[0006] Further, the adjusting assembly comprises adjusting plates, adjusting rods, connecting rods, hollow cylinders, opposite surfaces of the two guard plates are fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting pins, the limiting pins are arranged at equal intervals, the number of the adjusting plates is two, the adjusting plates are located between the two guard plates, a plurality of limiting holes arranged at equal intervals are formed in the adjusting plates, the limiting pins are located in the corresponding limiting holes, the number of the adjusting rods is four, the adjusting rods are symmetrically arranged, the adjusting rods are fixedly connected with the side walls of the corresponding adjusting plates respectively, the top ends of the adjusting rods are fixedly connected with the connecting rods, the other ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with handles, the inner side walls of the side standing plates are fixedly connected with a plurality of hollow cylinders, the hollow cylinders are symmetrically arranged, the adjusting rods penetrate through the corresponding hollow cylinders and are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the hollow cylinders, a plurality of T-shaped grooves are formed in the inner walls of the side standing plates, T-shaped blocks are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the T-shaped grooves, the side walls of the T-shaped blocks are fixedly connected with fixed plates, a plurality of hooks arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the sides, away from the T-shaped blocks, of the fixed plates, the connecting rods are located in the corresponding hooks and are in sliding connection with the corresponding hooks, the inner walls of the T-shaped grooves are fixedly connected with two compression springs, and the other ends of the compression springs are fixedly connected with the side walls of the T-shaped blocks.

[0007] Further, the discharging assembly comprises protective boxes, driving motors and rotating shafts, the protective boxes are located at the front sides of the feeding trough bodies, the protective boxes are fixedly connected with the side walls of the corresponding side standing plates, the driving motors are fixedly connected with the inner wall bottoms of the protective boxes, a plurality of driving gears are arranged in the protective boxes, the plurality of driving gears are in mesh with one another, rotating rods are fixedly connected with the driving gears, the rotating rods penetrate through the side walls of the side standing plates and are in rotary connection with the side standing plates, the output shafts of the driving motors are fixedly connected with the rotating rods located on the upper left sides, the other ends of the rotating rods located on the lower sides are fixedly connected with one ends of the rotating shafts, the other ends of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with the side walls of the corresponding side standing plates, the rotating shafts are located below the guard plates, and a plurality of stirring blades arranged in annular arrays are fixedly connected with the two rotating shafts.

[0008] Further, the length of the T-shaped groove is greater than the sum of the lengths of the T-shaped block and the connecting rod, and the length of the connecting rod is greater than the length of the hook.

[0009] Further, the stirring blades are arranged in arc shapes, and the stirring blades located on the two rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged.

[0010] Further, one ends of the limiting pins, away from the guard plates, are fixedly connected with stop blocks, the diameters of the stop blocks are greater than the diameter of the limiting pins, and the adjusting plates are located between the stop blocks and the guard plates.

[0011] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model discloses a regulating assembly is set up, personnel can be through fixed plate, hook and adjust the rod of connecting rod and be limited, and change the interval of adjusting plate and feeding trough, change the size of the channel of food from here, thereby change the discharge rate.

[0013] 2. The utility model discloses a discharge assembly is set up, makes drive motor drive multiple drive gear rotate, rotates the rod through drive gear, rotates the rod drive corresponding rotation axis rotation, and the stirring vane on rotation axis rotates, and the stirring vane on two rotation axes rotates respectively to different direction and can drive food to move to both sides to avoid food accumulation, and the discharge of food is affected by the blockage of discharge port. DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the feeding trough body area sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model guard plate area;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model adjusting rod area;

[0018] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model rotation axis area;

[0019] Figure 6 It is the utility model Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model A place amplification.

[0020] The drawing mark is: 1, feeding trough;2, side vertical board;3, guard plate;4, limit bolt;5, adjusting plate;6, limit hole;7, adjusting rod;8, connecting rod;9, handle;10, hollow cylinder;11, T-shaped groove;12, T-shaped block;13, fixed plate;14, hook;15, compression spring;16, protection box;17, drive motor;18, drive gear;19, rotating rod;20, rotation axis;21, stirring vane;22, partition;23, stop block. SPECIFIC IMPLEMENTATION

[0021] The utility model will be further explained in combination with specific embodiment, however, people skilled in the art should understand, the detailed description given here in combination with the drawings is to explain better, the structure of the utility model is bound to exceed these limited embodiments, and for some equivalent alternative or common means, this paper does not make detailed description again, but still belongs to the protection scope of the present application.

[0022] ATTACHMENT Figure 1 -Figure 6 is the best embodiment of the utility model, the following will be combined with the attached Figure 1 - Figure 6 Further illustrate the utility model.

[0023] Refer to the attached Figure 1 - Figure 6 A kind of multi-slot livestock trough, including trough body, trough body includes feeding trough 1 and two side vertical boards 2 respectively with the both ends of feeding trough 1 fixedly connected, two side vertical boards 2 are fixedly connected with two guard plates 3 between, two guard plates 3 are located above feeding trough 1, two guard plates 3 are symmetrically arranged, two groups of partition plates 22 are fixedly connected above feeding trough 1, two groups of partition plates 22 are symmetrically arranged, the side of partition plate 22 close to guard plate 3 is fixedly connected with the side wall of corresponding guard plate 3, the side wall of side vertical board 2 is provided with adjusting assembly, the lower of guard plate 3 is provided with discharge assembly.

[0024] In the embodiment, the partition plate 22 can be divided into multiple slots, so as to facilitate feeding multiple livestock at the same time.

[0025] Specifically, adjusting assembly includes adjusting plate 5, adjusting rod 7, connecting rod 8, hollow cylinder 10, the opposite face of two guard plates 3 is fixedly connected with several limit pegs 4, limit peg 4 is equidistantly arranged, the number of adjusting plate 5 is two, adjusting plate 5 is located between two guard plates 3, several equidistantly arranged limit holes 6 are formed in adjusting plate 5, limit peg 4 is located in corresponding limit hole 6, the number of adjusting rod 7 is four, adjusting rod 7 is symmetrically arranged, adjusting rod 7 is fixedly connected with the side wall of corresponding adjusting plate 5, the top end of adjusting rod 7 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 8, the other end of connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with handle 9, the inner side wall of side vertical board 2 is fixedly connected with several hollow cylinders 10, hollow cylinder 10 is symmetrically arranged, adjusting rod 7 penetrates through corresponding hollow cylinder 10 and is slidably connected with the inner wall of hollow cylinder 10, several T-shaped grooves 11 are formed in the inner wall of side vertical board 2, the inner wall of T-shaped groove 11 is slidably connected with T-shaped block 12, the side wall of T-shaped block 12 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 13, the side, away from T-shaped block 12, of fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected with several equidistantly arranged hooks 14, connecting rod 8 is located in corresponding hook 14, connecting rod 8 is slidably connected with corresponding hook 14, the inner wall of T-shaped groove 11 is fixedly connected with two compression springs 15, the other end of compression spring 15 is fixedly connected with the side wall of T-shaped block 12.

[0026] In the embodiment, personnel can limit connecting rod 8 and adjusting rod 7 through fixed plate 13 and hook 14, and change the distance between adjusting plate 5 and feeding trough 1, change the size of the channel where feed flows out, so as to change the discharge speed.

[0027] Specifically, the discharging assembly comprises a protection box 16, a driving motor 17 and rotating shafts 20. The protection box 16 is located at the front side of the trough body and fixedly connected with the side wall of the corresponding side stand 2. The driving motor 17 is fixedly connected with the inner wall bottom surface of the protection box 16. A plurality of driving gears 18 are arranged in the protection box 16 and meshed with each other. The rotating rods 19 are fixedly connected with the driving gears 18 and rotatably connected with the side wall of the side stand 2. The output shaft of the driving motor 17 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 19 located at the upper left side. The other end of the rotating rod 19 located at the lower side is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 20. The other end of the rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the corresponding side stand 2. The rotating shaft 20 is located below the guard plate 3. A plurality of stirring blades 21 in annular array are fixedly connected with the two rotating shafts 20.

[0028] In the embodiment, the driving motor 17 drives the plurality of driving gears 18 to rotate, the driving gears 18 drive the rotating rods 19 to rotate, the rotating rods 19 drive the corresponding rotating shafts 20 to rotate, and the rotating shafts 20 drive the stirring blades 21 thereon to rotate. The stirring blades 21 located on the two rotating shafts 20 rotate in different directions, which can drive the food to move to both sides, thereby avoiding the accumulation of food and the blockage of the discharge port.

[0029] Specifically, the length of the T-shaped groove 11 is greater than the sum of the length of the T-shaped block 12 and the length of the connecting rod 8. The length of the connecting rod 8 is greater than the length of the hook 14.

[0030] In the embodiment, the length of the T-shaped groove 11 is greater than the sum of the length of the T-shaped block 12 and the length of the connecting rod 8, which avoids that the connecting rod 8 is blocked by the hook 14 and cannot move when the connecting rod 8 moves.

[0031] Specifically, the stirring blades 21 are arranged in an arc shape, and the stirring blades 21 located on the two rotating shafts 20 are symmetrically arranged.

[0032] In the embodiment, the stirring blades 21 located on the two rotating shafts 20 are arranged in an arc shape, which facilitates the movement of the food.

[0033] Specifically, the end of the limiting bolt 4 away from the guard plate 3 is fixedly connected with a blocking block 23. The diameter of the blocking block 23 is greater than the diameter of the limiting bolt 4. The adjusting plate 5 is located between the blocking block 23 and the guard plate 3.

[0034] In the embodiment, the adjusting plate 5 can move up and down between the blocking block 23 and the guard plate 3, and the blocking block 23 can limit the adjusting plate 5 to avoid the falling of the adjusting plate 5.

[0035] The utility model discloses a working principle and use flow: when using, personnel first hold handle 9, then push corresponding fixed plate 13 to the direction of away from handle 9, at this moment, fixed plate 13 drives T -shaped block 12 to slide in T -shaped groove 11 and extrude compression spring 15, fixed plate 13 drives hook 14 to move to the direction of away from connecting rod 8, and hook 14 does not contact with connecting rod 8 any longer, at this moment, personnel lift handle 9 upward, and handle 9 drives connecting rod 8 to move upward, and connecting rod 8 drives adjusting rod 7 to move upward in hollow cylinder 10, and the other end of adjusting rod 7 drives adjusting plate 5 to move upward between guard plate 3 and limiting peg 4, thereby make adjusting plate 5 and the interval of feeding trough 1 become larger, change the size of the channel of food from here, thereby change the discharge speed, at this moment, personnel release fixed plate 13, and the rebound of extruded compression spring 15 drives T -shaped block 12 to move in T -shaped groove 11 to the direction of close to connecting rod 8, and T -shaped block 12 drives hook 14 to slide to the below of corresponding connecting rod 8 through fixed plate 13, and personnel release handle 9, at this moment, connecting rod 8 is located on corresponding hook 14, when one side adjustment is finished, personnel adjust the opposite connecting rod 8 to the same height, thereby make adjusting plate 5 and feeding trough 1 keep horizontal, when both adjusting plate 5 are adjusted, personnel add food between two guard plates 3, at this moment, food falls in feeding trough 1 between two guard plates 3 and flows to both sides, and personnel start drive motor 17, and drive motor 17 drives the rotation of rotation rod 19 clockwise, thereby drive the rotation of drive gear 18 on the left side of the top clockwise, and drive gear 18 drives the rotation of drive gear 18 on the left lower side counterclockwise, and drive gear 18 drives the rotation of corresponding rotation rod 19 counterclockwise, and rotation rod 19 drives the rotation of rotation shaft 20 on the left side counterclockwise, and rotation shaft 20 drives the rotation of stirring blade 21 on it counterclockwise, thereby turn food to the space on the left side of feeding trough 1, and the rotation of drive gear 18 on the left upper side clockwise drives the rotation of drive gear 18 on the right upper side counterclockwise, and the rotation of drive gear 18 on the right upper side counterclockwise drives the rotation of drive gear 18 on the right lower side clockwise, and drive gear 18 on the right lower side drives the rotation of rotation shaft 20 on the right side clockwise, and rotation shaft 20 drives the rotation of stirring blade 21 on it clockwise, thereby turn food to the space on the right side of feeding trough 1, avoid food to accumulate for a long time.

[0036] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not the limitation of other forms of the utility model, and any skilled person in the art can change or modify the equivalent embodiment of equivalent change by using the disclosed technical content. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical scheme content of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical scheme of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-slot livestock feeder, comprising a feeder body, characterized in that: The feeding trough body includes a feeding trough (1) and two side plates (2) that are fixedly connected to both ends of the feeding trough (1). Two guard plates (3) are fixedly connected between the two side plates (2). The two guard plates (3) are located above the feeding trough (1) and are symmetrically arranged. Two sets of partition plates (22) are fixedly connected above the feeding trough (1). The two sets of partition plates (22) are symmetrically arranged. The side of the partition plate (22) close to the guard plate (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the corresponding guard plate (3). An adjustment component is provided on the side wall of the side plate (2). A discharge component is provided below the guard plate (3).

2. The multi-slot livestock feed trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment plate (5), an adjustment rod (7), a connecting rod (8), and a hollow cylinder (10). Several limiting bolts (4) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two guard plates (3). The limiting bolts (4) are evenly spaced. There are two adjustment plates (5) located between the two guard plates (3). Several equally spaced limiting holes (6) are provided on the adjustment plate (5), and the limiting bolts (4) are located within the corresponding limiting holes (6). There are four adjustment rods (7) arranged symmetrically. Each adjustment rod (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of its corresponding adjustment plate (5). A connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the top of each adjustment rod (7), and a handle (9) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (8). The inner side wall of the side plate (2) is fixedly connected to... A plurality of hollow cylinders (10) are connected, the hollow cylinders (10) are symmetrically arranged, the adjusting rod (7) passes through the corresponding hollow cylinder (10) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder (10), the inner wall of the side plate (2) is provided with a plurality of T-shaped grooves (11), the inner wall of the T-shaped groove (11) is slidably connected to a T-shaped block (12), the side wall of the T-shaped block (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (13), the side of the fixing plate (13) away from the T-shaped block (12) is fixedly connected to a plurality of hooks (14) arranged at equal intervals, the connecting rod (8) is located in the corresponding hook (14), the connecting rod (8) is slidably connected to the corresponding hook (14), the inner wall of the T-shaped groove (11) is fixedly connected to two compression springs (15), the other end of the compression springs (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the T-shaped block (12).

3. The multi-slot livestock feed trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly includes a protective box (16), a drive motor (17), and a rotating shaft (20). The protective box (16) is located on the front side of the trough body. The protective box (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the corresponding side plate (2). The drive motor (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the protective box (16). Several drive gears (18) are provided inside the protective box (16). The drive gears (18) mesh with each other. A rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to each drive gear (18). The rod (19) passes through the side wall of the side plate (2) and is rotatably connected to the side plate (2). The output shaft of the drive motor (17) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (19) located on the upper left. The other end of the rotating rod (19) located on the lower side is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (20). The other end of the rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the corresponding side plate (2). The rotating shaft (20) is located below the guard plate (3). Several stirring blades (21) arranged in a ring array are fixedly connected to both rotating shafts (20).

4. A multi-slot livestock feed trough according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the T-groove (11) is greater than the sum of the lengths of the T-block (12) and the connecting rod (8), and the length of the connecting rod (8) is greater than the length of the hook (14).

5. A multi-slot livestock feed trough according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring blade (21) is arc-shaped, and the stirring blade (21) located on the two rotating shafts (20) is symmetrically arranged.

6. A multi-slot livestock feed trough according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the limiting bolt (4) away from the guard plate (3) is fixedly connected to a stop block (23). The diameter of the stop block (23) is larger than the diameter of the limiting bolt (4). The adjusting plate (5) is located between the stop block (23) and the guard plate (3).