Medical orthopedic device sterilization apparatus and method

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device and method. The existing instrument is placed under flowing water by manual holding for cleaning. Since the flowing water can only partially treat the surface of the instrument, the adhered stains on the surface of the instrument cannot be effectively cleaned. Meanwhile, the medical staff directly contacts the used instrument during cleaning, which is easy to cause infection. The following scheme is proposed. The mobile base is fixedly connected with connecting columns at equal distances on one side. The medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device and method can effectively clean the adhered stains on the surface of the instrument, thereby avoiding cross infection of patients caused by secondary use of the instrument, and avoiding direct contact of the medical staff with the used instrument during cleaning, which is easy to cause infection.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device and method. BACKGROUND

[0002] There are blood stains, stains, adhesives and other residues on the surface of medical instruments. The existing method is to manually hold the instrument under flowing water for cleaning. Since the flowing water can only partially treat the surface of the instrument, it cannot effectively clean the stains that adhere to the surface of the instrument, thereby causing cross-infection to patients when the instrument is used again. Meanwhile, the medical staff directly contacts the used instrument during cleaning, which can easily cause infection. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application discloses a medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device and method, which aims to solve the technical problem that there are blood stains, stains, adhesives, dental filling materials and other residues on the surface of the instrument after treatment, the existing method is to manually hold the instrument under flowing water for cleaning. Since the flowing water can only partially treat the surface of the instrument, it cannot effectively clean the stains that adhere to the surface of the instrument, thereby causing cross-infection to patients when the instrument is used again. Meanwhile, the medical staff directly contacts the used instrument during cleaning, which can easily cause infection.

[0004] The medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device provided by the present application comprises a movable base, a plurality of connecting columns are fixedly connected to one side of the movable base at equal distances, two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the plurality of connecting columns, mounting circular holes are formed in one side of each of the two mounting plates, and a same cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the two mounting circular holes. A taking and placing opening is formed in one side of the cleaning cylinder, and a transparent observation window is connected to one side of the taking and placing opening through a hinge. A cleaning assembly is arranged in the inside of the cleaning cylinder, and the cleaning assembly comprises a hollow mounting rod.

[0005] In a preferred scheme, a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the plurality of sides of the hollow mounting rod at equal distances, a same mounting long rod is fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of telescopic rods located at the same side, a cleaning soft plate is fixedly connected to one side of each of the plurality of mounting long rods, a plurality of telescopic springs are fixedly connected to the plurality of sides of the hollow mounting rod at equal distances, the other side of each of the plurality of telescopic springs is connected to one side of the mounting long rod, a mounting opening is formed in one side of each of the plurality of mounting long rods at equal distances, a spraying head is fixedly connected to the inside of each of the mounting openings, a circular hole one is formed in one side of the hollow mounting rod at equal distances, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of each of the circular hole ones, and a telescopic adjusting pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of each of the water supply pipes.

[0006] In a preferred scheme, the opposite sides of the cleaning cylinder are fixedly connected with circular guide rails, and the interiors of the two circular guide rails are slidably connected with circular sliding blocks, one side of the upper circular sliding block is fixedly connected with a mounting circular frame, the exterior of the mounting circular frame is fixedly connected with a mounting horizontal plate, two slide openings are formed in one side of the mounting horizontal plate, the interiors of the two slide openings are slidably connected with reciprocating sliding plates, one side of the two reciprocating sliding plates is fixedly connected with a germicidal lamp rod, and the mounting circular frame is fixedly connected with stable rods at equal distances.

[0007] In a preferred scheme, two circular holes two are formed in one side of the mounting horizontal plate, and the interiors of the two circular holes two are connected with rotating shafts two through bearings, the exteriors of the two rotating shafts two are fixedly connected with adjusting gears, the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected with a limiting circular gear frame, the limiting circular gear frame is engaged with the adjusting gears, the exteriors of the two rotating shafts two are fixedly connected with rotating circular plates, one side of the two rotating circular plates is formed with circular holes three, the interiors of the two circular holes three are connected with biasing shafts through bearings, one side of the two reciprocating sliding plates is formed with circular holes four, the interiors of the two circular holes four are connected with rotating shafts one through bearings, and the same push-pull rod is movably connected between the exterior of the rotating shaft one on one side and the exterior of the biasing shaft.

[0008] In a preferred scheme, one side of the cleaning cylinder is formed with a circular hole five, the interior of the circular hole five is connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, the exterior of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving gear, one side of the mounting circular frame is fixedly connected with a linkage gear, the linkage gear is engaged with the driving gear, one side of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected with a mounting base, one side of the mounting base is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the driving end of the driving motor is connected with one side of the rotating shaft through a shaft coupling, one side of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected with a pump body, the water outlet end of the pump body is connected with the interior of the hollow mounting rod through a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet end of the pump body is fixedly connected with a hose.

[0009] By setting the cleaning assembly, when cleaning the instrument, first place the instrument in the cleaning cylinder in sequence, fix the instrument, then start the pump body, the pump body absorbs the cleaning liquid, then the multiple spray heads on the hollow mounting rod clean the instrument, start the driving motor at the same time, drive the driving gear on the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the driving gear drives the linkage gear to rotate, so that the instrument moves in a circle, so that the cleaning soft plate on the mounting rod rubs and cleans the outside of the instrument, the elasticity of the extension spring makes the cleaning soft plate tightly fit the surface of the instrument, during the rotation of the mounting circular frame, the sterilization lamp rods on both sides sterilize the instrument, at the same time, the adjusting gears at both ends of the mounting horizontal plate rotate under the limiting of the limiting circular gear frame, so that the adjusting gears rotate, so that the rotating disc drives the push-pull rod to make the reciprocating slide plate reciprocate in the sliding opening on the mounting horizontal plate, so that the sterilization lamp rods evenly sterilize the cleaning cylinder, through the cleaning assembly, the adhering stains on the surface of the instrument can be effectively cleaned, so as to avoid cross infection of the patient when the instrument is used again, and to avoid direct contact of the medical staff with the used instrument during cleaning, which is easy to cause infection.

[0010] In a preferred scheme, the bottom of the cleaning cylinder is provided with an energy-saving assembly, and the energy-saving assembly comprises a collecting circular frame, the inner wall of the collecting circular frame is fixedly connected with fixed blocks at equal distances, one side of each of the fixed blocks is fixedly connected with two shaking springs, the outer part of each of the shaking springs is fixedly connected with the same sieve plate, one side of the sieve plate is provided with sieve holes at equal distances, one side of the collecting circular frame is provided with a water outlet hole, the inside of the water outlet hole is fixedly connected with a valve group, one side of the valve group is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe.

[0011] In a preferred scheme, one side of the collecting circular frame is provided with a perforation, and the inside of the perforation is fixedly connected with a limiting circular tube, the inside of the limiting circular tube is slidingly connected with an impact column, one side of the impact column is fixedly connected with a tooth rod, one side of the moving base is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod, the opposite side of the U-shaped rod and the tooth rod is fixedly connected with the same return spring, both sides of the moving base are provided with circular holes six, the inside of the two circular holes six is connected with the same rotating shaft three through bearings, the outside of the rotating shaft three is fixedly connected with a half gear, the tooth block end of the half gear is engaged with the tooth rod, one side of the moving base is fixedly connected with a servo motor.

[0012] By setting the energy-saving assembly, when the instrument is cleaned with the cleaning liquid, the flowing cleaning liquid flows into the collection circular frame inside through the cleaning barrel below, and the used cleaning liquid is screened through the screening plate, so that the screened cleaning liquid is recycled, thereby reducing the cleaning loss.

[0013] In a preferred scheme, the mounting circular frame and one side of the circular slider below are fixedly connected with adjusting cylinders at equal distances, and the top ends of the adjusting cylinders are fixedly connected with clamping frames.

[0014] In a preferred scheme, the two sides of the clamping frame are fixedly connected with extrusion springs at equal distances, the outer sides of the extrusion springs on the same side are fixedly connected with the same extrusion soft plate, one side of the clamping frame is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder, and the top end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with one side of the extrusion soft plate.

[0015] By setting the adjusting cylinder, the clamping frame, the extrusion spring, the extrusion soft plate and the telescopic cylinder, when the instrument is cleaned, the instrument is first placed in the two clamping frames, the extrusion soft plate is fixedly clamped on the instrument through the telescopic property of the extrusion spring, and the telescopic cylinder is started to apply a clamping force again, so that the clamping is more stable.

[0016] A use method of a medical plastic instrument disinfection device, using a medical plastic instrument disinfection device as described above, comprising the following steps:

[0017] Step one, when the instrument is cleaned, the instrument is first placed in the cleaning barrel in sequence, the instrument is fixed, then the pump body is started, the pump body sucks the cleaning liquid, and then the plurality of spray heads on the hollow mounting rod clean the instrument;

[0018] Step two, while cleaning, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the driving gear on the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the driving gear drives the linkage gear to rotate the mounting circular frame, so that the instrument moves in a circle, so that the cleaning soft plate on the mounting long rod rubs the outside of the instrument, and the telescopic property of the telescopic spring makes the cleaning soft plate closely adhere to the surface of the instrument;

[0019] Step three, during the rotation of the circular frame, the sterilization lamp rod is used for sterilizing the instrument, and the adjusting gear at the two ends of the installation horizontal plate is used for self-rotation under the limiting of the limiting circular gear frame, so that the rotating circular plate drives the push-pull rod to make the reciprocating slide plate reciprocate in the sliding hole of the installation horizontal plate, so that the sterilization lamp rod uniformly sterilizes the cleaning cylinder.

[0020] From the above, the medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device provided by the application can effectively clean the stains adhered to the surface of the instrument, thereby avoiding cross infection of patients when the instrument is used again, and avoiding direct contact of medical staff with the used instrument during cleaning, which is easy to cause infection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of the medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device is provided.

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side view structure of the medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device is provided.

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly structure of the medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device is provided.

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly structure of the medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device is provided.

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the hollow installation rod structure of the medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device is provided. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the energy-saving component structure of the medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device is provided.

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the energy-saving component structure of the medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device is provided.

[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the energy-saving component structure of the medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device is provided.

[0028] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the energy-saving component structure of the medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device is provided.

[0029] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the energy-saving component structure of the medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device is provided. Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the energy-saving component structure of the medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device is provided.

[0030] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the energy-saving component structure of the medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device is provided. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the energy-saving component structure of the medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device is provided.

[0031] In the figure: 1, mobile base; 2, connecting column; 3, mounting plate; 4, cleaning cylinder; 5, transparent observation window; 6, cleaning assembly; 601, round guide rail; 602, round slider; 603, mounting round frame; 604, hollow mounting rod; 605, telescopic rod; 606, telescopic spring; 607, mounting long rod; 608, spray head; 609, cleaning soft plate; 610, water supply pipe; 611, telescopic adjusting pipe; 612, water inlet pipe; 613, pump body; 614, hose; 615, mounting seat; 616, drive motor; 617, rotating shaft; 618, drive gear; 619, linkage gear; 620, mounting cross plate; 621, germicidal lamp rod; 622, stabilizing rod; 623, reciprocating slide plate; 624, limit round tooth frame; 625, rotating shaft one; 626, rotating shaft two; 627, rotating round plate; 628, adjusting gear; 629, deflection shaft; 630, push-pull rod; 7, energy-saving assembly; 701, collection round frame; 702, fixed block; 703, wobble spring; 704, screening plate; 705, valve group; 706, connecting pipe; 707, servo motor; 708, limit round pipe; 709, impact column; 710, rotating shaft three; 711, half gear; 712, toothed rod; 713, U-shaped rod; 714, return spring; 8, adjusting cylinder; 9, clamping frame; 10, extrusion spring; 11, extrusion soft plate; 12, telescopic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all.

[0033] The medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device disclosed by the application is mainly applied to the treatment of residual substances such as blood stains, stains, adhesives, dental filling materials and the like on the surface of the instrument after treatment. The existing method is to manually hold the instrument under flowing water for cleaning. Since the flowing water can only partially treat the surface of the instrument, it cannot effectively clean the stains adhered to the surface of the instrument, thereby causing cross infection to the patient when the instrument is used again, and the medical staff directly contacts the used instrument during cleaning, which easily causes the infection scene.

[0034] REFERENCE Figures 1-6 A medical orthopedic instrument disinfection device, comprising a mobile base 1, a plurality of connecting columns 2 are fixedly connected at equal distances on one side of the mobile base 1, and two mounting plates 3 are fixedly connected outside the plurality of connecting columns 2, a mounting round hole is formed on one side of each of the two mounting plates 3, and the same cleaning cylinder 4 is fixedly connected inside the two mounting round holes, a taking and placing opening is formed on one side of the cleaning cylinder 4, and a transparent observation window 5 is connected to one side of the taking and placing opening through a hinge, a cleaning assembly 6 is arranged inside the cleaning cylinder 4, and the cleaning assembly 6 comprises a hollow mounting rod 604.

[0035] With reference to Figures 1-6 The hollow mounting rod 604 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rods 605 at equal distances on multiple sides, and a same mounting long rod 607 is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic rods 605 on the same side. The mounting long rods 607 are fixedly connected with the cleaning soft plates 609 on one side. The hollow mounting rod 604 is fixedly connected with the telescopic springs 606 at equal distances on multiple sides, and the other side of the telescopic spring 606 is connected with one side of the mounting long rod 607. The mounting long rods 607 are provided with mounting ports at equal distances on one side. The mounting ports are fixedly connected with the spray heads 608 inside. The hollow mounting rod 604 is provided with round holes one at equal distances on multiple sides. The round holes one are fixedly connected with the water supply pipes 610 inside. The water supply pipes 610 are fixedly connected with the telescopic adjusting pipes 611 at water outlet ends.

[0036] With reference to Figures 1-6 The opposite sides of the cleaning cylinder 4 are fixedly connected with the round guide rails 601, and the round guide rails 601 are slidingly connected with the round sliding blocks 602 inside. One side of the upper round sliding block 602 is fixedly connected with the mounting round frame 603. The mounting round frame 603 is fixedly connected with the mounting horizontal plate 620 outside. The mounting horizontal plate 620 is provided with two sliding ports on one side. The sliding ports are slidingly connected with the reciprocating sliding plates 623 inside. The reciprocating sliding plates 623 are fixedly connected with the sterilization lamp rods 621 on one side. One side of the mounting round frame 603 is fixedly connected with the stabilizing rods 622 at equal distances.

[0037] With reference to Figures 1-6 One side of the mounting horizontal plate 620 is provided with two round holes two. The round holes two are connected with the rotating shafts two 626 through bearings inside. The rotating shafts two 626 are fixedly connected with the adjusting gears 628 outside. The inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the limiting round toothed frame 624. The limiting round toothed frame 624 is engaged with the adjusting gears 628. The rotating shafts two 626 are fixedly connected with the rotating round plates 627 outside. One side of the rotating round plates 627 is provided with round holes three. The round holes three are connected with the biasing shafts 629 through bearings inside. One side of the reciprocating sliding plates 623 is provided with round holes four. The round holes four are connected with the rotating shafts one 625 through bearings inside. The rotating shaft one 625 and the biasing shaft 629 on one side are movably connected with the same push-pull rod 630 outside.

[0038] With reference to Figures 1-6The side of the cleaning cylinder 4 is provided with a round hole five, and the inside of the round hole five is connected with a rotating shaft 617 through a bearing. The outside of the rotating shaft 617 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 618. The side of the installation circular frame 603 is fixedly connected with a linkage gear 619, which is engaged with the driving gear 618. The side of the cleaning cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 615. The side of the mounting seat 615 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 616. The driving end of the driving motor 616 is connected to the side of the rotating shaft 617 through a shaft coupling. The side of the cleaning cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a pump body 613. The water outlet end of the pump body 613 is connected to the inside of the hollow mounting rod 604 through a water inlet pipe 612. The water inlet end of the pump body 613 is fixedly connected with a hose 614.

[0039] In a specific application scenario, when cleaning the instrument, first, the instrument is placed in the cleaning cylinder 4 in sequence, and the instrument is fixed. Then, the pump body 613 is started, the pump body 613 sucks the cleaning liquid, and then the instrument is cleaned by the plurality of spray heads 608 on the hollow mounting rod 604. At the same time of cleaning, the driving motor 616 is started, the driving motor 616 drives the driving gear 618 on the rotating shaft 617 to rotate, so that the driving gear 618 drives the linkage gear 619 to make the installation circular frame 603 rotate, so that the instrument moves in a circle, so that the cleaning soft plate 609 on the installation long rod 607 rubs and cleans the outside of the instrument. The extension and contraction of the extension spring 606 makes the cleaning soft plate 609 closely adhere to the surface of the instrument. During the rotation of the installation circular frame 603, the sterilization lamp rod 621 located on both sides sterilizes the instrument. At the same time, the adjustment gear 628 at both ends of the installation horizontal plate 620 rotates under the limiting of the limiting circular tooth frame 624, so that the adjustment gear 628 rotates, so that the rotating circular plate 627 drives the push-pull rod 630 to make the reciprocating slide plate 623 reciprocate in the sliding port on the installation horizontal plate 620, so that the sterilization lamp rod 621 uniformly sterilizes the inside of the cleaning cylinder 4.

[0040] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 , the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 4 is provided with an energy-saving assembly 7, and the energy-saving assembly 7 comprises a collection circular frame 701. The inner wall of the collection circular frame 701 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks 702 at equal distances. The side of each of the plurality of fixed blocks 702 is fixedly connected with two wobble springs 703. The outside of each of the plurality of wobble springs 703 is fixedly connected with the same sieve plate 704. The side of the sieve plate 704 is provided with sieve holes at equal distances. The side of the collection circular frame 701 is provided with a water outlet hole. The inside of the water outlet hole is fixedly connected with a valve group 705. The side of the valve group 705 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 706.

[0041] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 7 ,Figure 8 And Figure 9 The side of the collecting circular frame 701 is provided with a through hole, and the inside of the through hole is fixedly connected with a limiting circular tube 708. The inside of the limiting circular tube 708 is slidably connected with an impact column 709. One side of the impact column 709 is fixedly connected with a toothed rod 712. One side of the moving base 1 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod 713. The opposite side of the U-shaped rod 713 is fixedly connected with the same reset spring 714. Both sides of the moving base 1 are provided with a circular hole six. The inside of the two circular holes six is connected with the same rotating shaft three 710 through a bearing. The outside of the rotating shaft three 710 is fixedly connected with a half gear 711. The gear block end of the half gear 711 is engaged with the toothed rod 712. One side of the moving base 1 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 707.

[0042] In a specific application scenario, when the instrument is cleaned with cleaning liquid, the flowing cleaning liquid flows into the inside of the collecting circular frame 701 through the cleaning cylinder 4 below. The used cleaning liquid is screened through the screening plate 704, so that the screened cleaning liquid is recycled, thereby reducing the loss of cleaning. At the same time, the gap starts the servo motor 707 in the screening process. The half gear 711 on the rotating shaft three 710 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 707. When the gear block end of the half gear 711 is engaged with the toothed rod 712, the toothed rod 712 drives the impact column 709 to descend in the limiting circular tube 708. The reset spring 714 is simultaneously extruded. When the half gear 711 is separated from the toothed rod 712, the reset spring 714 rebounds rapidly, so that the impact column 709 intermittently impacts the screening plate 704, thereby avoiding the clogging of the screening plate 704.

[0043] Referring to Figure 4 And Figure 10 The side of the mounting circular frame 603 and the side of the circular sliding block 602 below are fixedly connected with the adjusting air cylinder 8 at equal distances. The top end of the plurality of adjusting air cylinders 8 is fixedly connected with the clamping frame 9.

[0044] Referring to Figure 10 The two sides of the plurality of clamping frames 9 are fixedly connected with the extrusion spring 10 at equal distances. The outside of the plurality of extrusion springs 10 on the same side is fixedly connected with the same extrusion soft plate 11. One side of the plurality of clamping frames 9 is fixedly connected with the telescopic air cylinder 12. The top end of the telescopic air cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with one side of one of the extrusion soft plates 11.

[0045] In a specific application scenario, when the instrument is cleaned, the instrument is first placed in the two clamping frames 9. The telescopic property of the extrusion spring 10 enables the extrusion soft plate 11 to fixedly clamp the instrument. At the same time, the telescopic air cylinder 12 is started. The clamping force is applied twice, so that the clamping is more stable.

[0046] The reciprocating movement of the germicidal lamp rod has important technical significance, which is embodied in the following aspects: 1. For the complex structure of the medical orthopedic apparatus such as groove, gap, etc., the reciprocating movement can realize multi-angle irradiation, eliminate the sterilization blind area, and ensure that each part of the apparatus can be effectively disinfected; 2. The structures such as the instrument shelf and cleaning components existing in the cleaning barrel may block ultraviolet light, and the reciprocating movement can make the ultraviolet light uniformly distributed in the cleaning barrel, avoiding local insufficient illumination; 3. The reciprocating movement can increase the contact time of the instrument surface and the ultraviolet light, ensure that the killing rate reaches more than 99.9%, and meet the strict standards of medical disinfection.

[0047] A method for using a medical orthopedic apparatus disinfection device, using a medical orthopedic apparatus disinfection device as described above, comprising the following steps:

[0048] Step one, when cleaning the apparatus, first place the apparatus in the cleaning barrel 4 in sequence, fix the apparatus, then start the pump body 613, the pump body 613 sucks the cleaning liquid, and then the multiple spray heads 608 on the hollow mounting rod 604 clean the apparatus;

[0049] Step two, start the drive motor 616 while cleaning, drive the drive gear 618 on the rotating shaft 617 to rotate through the drive motor 616, so that the drive gear 618 drives the linkage gear 619 to make the installation circular frame 603 rotate, so that the apparatus moves in a circle, so that the cleaning soft plate 609 on the mounting long rod 607 rubs and cleans the outside of the apparatus, and the extension and retraction of the extension spring 606 makes the cleaning soft plate 609 tightly fit the surface of the apparatus;

[0050] Step three, during the rotation of the installation circular frame 603, the apparatus is disinfected by the germicidal lamp rod 621 located on both sides, and at the same time, the adjustment gear 628 at both ends of the installation horizontal plate 620 is limited by the limiting circular gear frame 624, so that the adjustment gear 628 rotates, so that the rotating circular plate 627 drives the push-pull rod 630 to make the reciprocating sliding plate 623 reciprocate in the sliding port on the installation horizontal plate 620, so that the germicidal lamp rod 621 uniformly disinfects the cleaning barrel 4.

[0051] Working principle: when cleaning the instrument, first put the instrument in the cleaning cylinder 4, put the instrument in the two clamping frames 9, squeeze the soft plate 11 to fix the instrument by the elasticity of the spring 10, and then start the telescopic cylinder 12 to apply the clamping force again, so that the clamping is more stable, then start the pump body 613 to suck the cleaning liquid, and then clean the instrument through the multiple spray heads 608 on the hollow mounting rod 604, start the driving motor 616 to rotate the driving gear 618 on the rotating shaft 617, so that the driving gear 618 drives the linkage gear 619 to rotate the installation circular frame 603, so that the instrument moves in a circle, so that the cleaning soft plate 609 on the mounting long rod 607 rubs the outside of the instrument, the cleaning soft plate 609 is tightly attached to the surface of the instrument by the elasticity of the telescopic spring 606, during the rotation of the installation circular frame 603, the sterilization lamp rod 621 is used for sterilization treatment of the instrument, and the adjusting gear 628 is rotated under the limiting of the limiting circular gear frame 624, so that the rotating circular plate 627 drives the push-pull rod 630 to make the reciprocating slide plate 623 reciprocate in the sliding hole of the installation horizontal plate 620, so that the sterilization lamp rod 621 uniformly sterilizes the cleaning cylinder 4, when the cleaning liquid is used to clean the instrument, the flowing cleaning liquid flows into the collection circular frame 701 under the cleaning cylinder 4, and the used cleaning liquid is screened by the screening plate 704, so that the screened cleaning liquid is recycled, thereby reducing the loss of cleaning, and the servo motor 707 is started in the gap during the screening of the screening plate 704, the half gear 711 on the rotating shaft three 710 is rotated by the servo motor 707, when the tooth block end of the half gear 711 is engaged with the tooth rod 712, the tooth rod 712 drives the impact column 709 to descend in the limiting circular tube 708, and the reset spring 714 is squeezed at the same time, when the half gear 711 is separated from the tooth rod 712, the reset spring 714 rebounds rapidly, so that the impact column 709 intermittently impacts the screening plate 704, avoiding the clogging of the screening plate 704.

[0052] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A medical and orthopedic instrument sterilization device comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that, The side of the mobile base (1) is equidistantly and fixedly connected with connecting columns (2), and the outer sides of multiple connecting columns (2) are fixedly connected with two mounting plates (3), and the side of each of the two mounting plates (3) is provided with a mounting round hole, and the inner side of each of the two mounting round holes is fixedly connected with a same cleaning cylinder (4), the side of the cleaning cylinder (4) is provided with a taking and placing opening, and the side of the taking and placing opening is connected with a transparent observation window (5) through a hinge, and the inner side of the cleaning cylinder (4) is provided with a cleaning assembly (6), and the cleaning assembly (6) comprises a hollow mounting rod (604); The multiple sides of the hollow mounting rod (604) are equidistantly and fixedly connected with telescopic rods (605), and the side of each of the multiple telescopic rods (605) located on the same side is fixedly connected with a same mounting long rod (607), the side of each of multiple mounting long rods (607) is fixedly connected with a cleaning soft plate (609), the multiple sides of the hollow mounting rod (604) are equidistantly and fixedly connected with telescopic springs (606), the other side of each of the telescopic springs (606) is connected with the side of the mounting long rod (607), the side of each of the multiple mounting long rods (607) is equidistantly and provided with a mounting opening, the inner side of each of the mounting openings is fixedly connected with a spraying head (608), the multiple sides of the hollow mounting rod (604) are equidistantly and provided with round holes one, the inner side of each of the round holes one is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe (610), and the water outlet end of each of the water delivery pipes (610) is fixedly connected with a telescopic adjusting pipe (611); The opposite sides of the cleaning cylinder (4) are fixedly connected with circular guide rails (601), and the inner sides of the two circular guide rails (601) are slidably connected with circular sliding blocks (602), the side of the circular sliding block (602) located on the upper side is fixedly connected with a mounting circular frame (603), the outer side of the mounting circular frame (603) is fixedly connected with a mounting horizontal plate (620), the side of the mounting horizontal plate (620) is provided with two sliding openings, the inner sides of the two sliding openings are slidably connected with reciprocating sliding plates (623), the side of each of the two reciprocating sliding plates (623) is fixedly connected with a sterilization lamp rod (621), the side of the mounting circular frame (603) is equidistantly and fixedly connected with a stabilizing rod (622), the side of the mounting horizontal plate (620) is provided with two round holes two, the inner sides of the two round holes two are rotatably connected with rotating shafts two (626) through bearings, the outer sides of the two rotating shafts two (626) are fixedly connected with adjusting gears (628), the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a limiting circular gear frame (624), the limiting circular gear frame (624) is engaged with the adjusting gears (628), the outer sides of the two rotating shafts two (626) are fixedly connected with rotating circular plates (627), the side of each of the two rotating circular plates (627) is provided with a round hole three, the inner sides of the two round holes three are rotatably connected with biasing shafts (629) through bearings, the side of each of the two reciprocating sliding plates (623) is provided with a round hole four, the inner sides of the two round holes four are rotatably connected with rotating shafts one (625) through bearings, and the outer sides of the rotating shaft one (625) and the biasing shaft (629) located on one side are rotatably connected with a same push-pull rod (630).

2. The medical orthopedic device sterilization apparatus of claim 1, wherein, One side of the cleaning cylinder (4) is provided with a round hole five, and the inside of the round hole five is connected with a rotating shaft (617) through a bearing. The outside of the rotating shaft (617) is fixedly connected with a drive gear (618). One side of the installation circular frame (603) is fixedly connected with a linkage gear (619), and the linkage gear (619) is engaged with the drive gear (618). One side of the cleaning cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (615), and one side of the mounting seat (615) is fixedly connected with a drive motor (616). The drive end of the drive motor (616) is connected to one side of the rotating shaft (617) through a shaft coupling. One side of the cleaning cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a pump body (613), and the water outlet end of the pump body (613) is connected to the inside of the hollow mounting rod (604) through a water inlet pipe (612). The water inlet end of the pump body (613) is fixedly connected with a hose (614).

3. The medical and orthopedic device sterilization apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The bottom of the cleaning cylinder (4) is provided with an energy-saving assembly (7), and the energy-saving assembly (7) comprises a collecting circular frame (701). The inner wall of the collecting circular frame (701) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks (702) at equal distances. The side of each of the plurality of fixed blocks (702) is fixedly connected with two shaking springs (703). The outside of the plurality of shaking springs (703) is fixedly connected with the same sieve plate (704). The side of the sieve plate (704) is equally and openly provided with sieve holes. The side of the collecting circular frame (701) is provided with a water outlet hole. The inside of the water outlet hole is fixedly connected with a valve group (705). The side of the valve group (705) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (706).

4. The medical and orthopedic device sterilization apparatus of claim 3 wherein, The side of the collecting circular frame (701) is provided with a perforation, and the inside of the perforation is fixedly connected with a limiting circular tube (708). The inside of the limiting circular tube (708) is slidably connected with an impact column (709). The side of the impact column (709) is fixedly connected with a toothed rod (712). The side of the moving base (1) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod (713). The opposite side of the U-shaped rod (713) and the toothed rod (712) is fixedly connected with the same return spring (714). The two sides of the moving base (1) are provided with round holes six. The inside of the two round holes six is connected with the same rotating shaft three (710) through a bearing. The outside of the rotating shaft three (710) is fixedly connected with a half gear (711). The gear block end of the half gear (711) is engaged with the toothed rod (712). The side of the moving base (1) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (707).

5. The medical and orthopedic device sterilization apparatus of claim 4 wherein, The side of the installation circular frame (603) and the side of the circular sliding block (602) below are fixedly connected with adjusting cylinders (8) at equal distances. The ejection end of each of the plurality of adjusting cylinders (8) is fixedly connected with a clamping frame (9).

6. The medical and orthopedic device sterilization apparatus of claim 5 wherein, The two sides of each of the plurality of clamping frames (9) are fixedly connected with extrusion springs (10) at equal distances. The outside of the plurality of extrusion springs (10) on the same side is fixedly connected with the same extrusion soft plate (11). The side of each of the plurality of clamping frames (9) is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder (12). The ejection end of the telescopic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with the side of one of the extrusion soft plates (11).

7. A method of using a medical and orthopedic instrument sterilization apparatus, using a medical and orthopedic instrument sterilization apparatus as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that, The steps include: Step one, when cleaning the instrument, first put the instrument in the cleaning cylinder (4) in turn, fix the instrument, then start the pump body (613), the pump body (613) sucks the cleaning liquid, then the instrument is cleaned through the multiple spray heads (608) on the hollow mounting rod (604); Step two, start the drive motor (616) while cleaning, drive the drive gear (618) on the rotating shaft (617) to rotate through the drive motor (616), so that the drive gear (618) drives the linkage gear (619) to make the installation round frame (603) rotate, so that the installation long rod (607) on the cleaning soft plate (609) moves in a circle, so that the cleaning soft plate (609) is tightly attached to the surface of the instrument through the telescopic spring (606); Step three, during the rotation of the installation round frame (603), the instrument is sterilized through the sterilization lamp bar (621) located on both sides, and the adjustment gear (628) at both ends of the installation horizontal plate (620) is limited under the limiting of the limiting round gear frame (624), so that the adjustment gear (628) rotates, so that the push-pull rod (630) drives the reciprocating slide plate (623) to move back and forth in the sliding port on the installation horizontal plate (620) through the rotating circular plate (627), so that the sterilization lamp bar (621) uniformly sterilizes the cleaning cylinder (4).

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