Contact network flaw detection equipment capable of advancing across obstacles
By designing contact network flaw detection equipment that can move across obstacles and combining flight and ground walking modes, the flaw detection problems of traditional equipment in complex terrain and obstacles have been solved, and the equipment's efficient movement and endurance in complex environments have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510968359.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional contact network flaw detection equipment has difficulty passing through complex terrain and obstacles in special circumstances such as natural disasters, has limited endurance, and cannot meet long-term flaw detection needs.
A contact network flaw detection device that can cross obstacles has been designed. It combines flight and ground walking modes, crosses obstacles through propellers, is equipped with an arc detection unit to ensure smooth movement of the equipment in complex terrain, and uses a servo motor and gear transmission system to achieve flexible movement.
It improves the flexibility and endurance of flaw detection equipment in complex terrain and obstacles, ensuring the efficient implementation of contact network flaw detection work.
Smart Images

Figure CN120793260A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of contact network defect detection equipment, and particularly relates to a contact network defect detection equipment capable of advancing across obstacles. BACKGROUND
[0002] The contact network is a high-voltage transmission line provided for a pantograph to draw current, which is also called as overhead cable or overhead cable, and is a main structure of railway electrification engineering and a special form of power transmission line for supplying power to electric locomotives. Since the contact network is exposed to the outdoor environment for a long time, the contact network is affected by various environmental factors (such as weather, pollution, etc.) and mechanical stress in the operation process, and thus cracks, corrosion, wear and other defects can occur. If these defects are not found and treated in time, the defects can cause equipment failure, and even cause the pantograph to be separated from the electric locomotive, power supply to be interrupted and other serious problems. In order to ensure the safe operation of the contact network facilities, the contact network needs to be periodically detected by defect detection. Through the defect detection, the potential defects can be found in time, and the occurrence of equipment failure can be prevented.
[0003] Most of the traditional contact network defect detection equipment relies on ground inspection or track inspection. Although these methods can better complete the defect detection task under normal circumstances, they are not capable enough when encountering special situations such as natural disasters. Natural disasters often lead to extremely complex and uncertain road conditions. For example, an earthquake can cause road collapse or rupture, and a flood can flood the road or destroy the bridge. Under these extreme conditions, the traditional inspection method is often difficult to pass through or cannot pass through the disaster area, which makes the defect detection of the contact network particularly difficult. In order to overcome this problem, some people propose a scheme of using a UAV for inspection. The UAV has the advantages of flexible flight, wide coverage, high inspection efficiency, and can replace the traditional inspection method to a certain extent. However, the endurance of the UAV is limited and cannot maintain long-term flight, which limits its inspection range and efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a contact network defect detection equipment capable of overcoming complex terrain and obstacles, having high flexibility and adaptability, to meet the defect detection needs in special situations such as natural disasters. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application aims to provide a contact network defect detection equipment capable of advancing across obstacles to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions.
[0006] A contact network defect detection equipment capable of advancing across obstacles comprises:
[0007] The bottom surface of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a base;
[0008] The moving mechanism is provided with two, the moving mechanism includes a fixed seat, the opposite two side walls of the fixed seat are both rotationally connected with a clamping rod, the top surface of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a square sleeve, the inside of the square sleeve is slidably inserted with a square rod, the top end of the square rod is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the base, the outer wall of the two clamping rods is slidably sleeved with a driving unit and a moving unit, the driving unit includes a mounting box, the bottom surface of the driving unit is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the side wall of the fixed plate is provided with a circular hole which is slidably sleeved with the clamping rod, the side wall of the mounting box away from the fixed seat is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear one, the inside of the mounting box is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the motor shaft of the servo motor is transmissionally connected with the end of the rotating shaft through the side wall of the mounting box, the moving unit includes a baffle, the baffle is slidably sleeved with the outer wall of the clamping rod, the side wall of the baffle away from the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a moving wheel, the side wall of the baffle close to the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a sleeve pipe, the side wall of the sleeve pipe is rotationally connected with the side wall of the fixed plate, the outer wall of the sleeve pipe is sleeved with a gear two, the gear two is meshingly transmissionally connected with the gear one.
[0009] Further, the bottom surface of the base is fixedly connected with four rotating seats one, the inside of the four rotating seats one is rotationally connected with rotating rods, the top surface of the four mounting boxes is fixedly connected with rotating seats two, the other end of the four rotating rods is respectively rotationally connected with the inside of the four rotating seats two.
[0010] Further, the moving mechanism further includes an electric telescopic rod, the side wall of the two mounting boxes in the moving mechanism is fixedly connected with support rods, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of one of the support rods, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the other support rod.
[0011] Further, the outer wall of the two clamping rods is provided with a sliding groove.
[0012] Further, the inner wall of the two sleeve pipes is fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the two sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected with the two sliding grooves.
[0013] Further, the shape of the moving wheel is a cone.
[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the moving wheel is coated with rubber.
[0015] Furthermore, the side walls of the two installation boxes away from the electric telescopic rod are fixedly connected to the curvature detection unit, and the curvature detection unit includes a connecting frame, the top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation box, and the bottom side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the rotating seat three, the interior of the rotating seat three is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the contact wheel.
[0016] Furthermore, a cab is provided on the top surface of the vehicle body.
[0017] Furthermore, two cameras are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top surface of the cab.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. A fixed seat is provided on the bottom surface of the base, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the base through a square sleeve and a square rod. The two opposite side walls of the fixed seat are rotatably connected to the poles, and the outer walls of the two poles are slidably sleeved with a driving unit and a moving unit, and the side walls of the two mounting boxes are fixedly connected to the support rods, and the two support rods are fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the outer side walls of the vehicle body are symmetrically installed with four propellers through four arms, so that the servo motor is started, and gear one and gear two are engaged for transmission, so that the moving wheel rotates accordingly, driving the vehicle body to move forward along the rails. When encountering obstacles or complex terrain, the propeller is started, and the equipment can directly pass through the obstacle terrain. By combining the two modes of flight and ground walking, the equipment can normally travel at a low speed along the rails. When encountering obstacle terrain, the flight mode is turned on to cross the obstacle, and then continue to fall after crossing the obstacle and travel along the rails to ensure endurance, thereby greatly improving the flexibility and scope of flaw detection operations.
[0020] 2. Curvature detection units are fixed on the side walls of the two installation boxes. The curvature detection units include a connecting frame. The top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation box. The bottom side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a rotating seat three. The interior of the rotating seat three is rotatably connected to a connecting rod. The other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a contact wheel. The connecting frame extends in front of the mobile unit. The position of the contact wheel corresponds to the position of the baffle. When the baffle is attached to the inner wall of the rail, the surface of the contact wheel is also attached to the inner wall of the rail. The curvature detection unit is located in front of the mobile unit, so that the curvature detection unit can first measure the curvature of the track, which is convenient for adjusting the rotation speed of the moving wheel accordingly to achieve smooth turning of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a contact network flaw detection device capable of advancing across obstacles according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2It is the bottom perspective view of the contact net defect detection equipment which can cross the obstacle of the application;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the front perspective view of the base and the moving mechanism in the application;
[0024] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the moving mechanism in the application;
[0025] Figure 5 It is the combined structure schematic view of the driving unit and the moving unit in the application;
[0026] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of the driving unit in the application;
[0027] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic view of the moving unit in the application;
[0028] Figure 8 It is the structure schematic view of the moving unit in the application;
[0029] Figure 9 It is the structure schematic view of the arc detection unit in the application.
[0030] In the figure: 100, vehicle body; 110, support arm; 120, propeller; 130, base; 131, rotating seat one; 132, rotating rod; 140, cab; 150, camera; 200, moving mechanism; 210, fixed seat; 211, connecting rod; 2111, sliding groove; 212, square sleeve; 213, square rod; 220, driving unit; 221, installation box; 222, fixed plate; 223, gear one; 224, rotating seat two; 225, servo motor; 226, support rod; 230, moving unit; 231, baffle; 232, moving wheel; 233, sleeve; 2331, sliding block; 234, gear two; 240, electric telescopic rod; 250, arc detection unit; 251, connecting frame; 252, rotating seat three; 253, connecting rod; 254, contact wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.
[0032] Embodiment one
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-9The embodiment of the present application discloses a contact net defect detection equipment capable of advancing across obstacles, which comprises a vehicle body 100, four supporting arms 110 fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the vehicle body 100 in symmetry, a propeller 120 fixedly installed at the end of each supporting arm 110, a base 130 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the vehicle body 100, two moving mechanisms 200 arranged on the bottom surface of the base 130, a fixed seat 210, a clamping rod 211 rotatably connected to the opposite side walls of the fixed seat 210, a square sleeve 212 fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed seat 210, a square rod 213 slidably inserted into the square sleeve 212, the top end of the square rod 213 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base 130, a driving unit 220 and a moving unit 230 slidably sleeved on the outer wall of each clamping rod 211, an installation box 221, a fixed plate 222 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the driving unit 220, a circular hole formed in the side wall of the fixed plate 222 and slidably sleeved with the clamping rod 211, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the side wall of the installation box 221 away from the fixed seat 210, a gear one 223 fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, a servo motor 225 fixedly connected to the inside of the installation box 221, the motor shaft of the servo motor 225 penetrating through the side wall of the installation box 221 and drivingly connected to the end of the rotating shaft, a baffle 231, the moving wheel 232 fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle 231 away from the fixed seat 210, a sleeve pipe 233 fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle 231 close to the fixed seat 210, the side wall of the sleeve pipe 233 rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 222, a gear two 234 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve pipe 233, and the gear two 234 meshingly drivingly connected with the gear one 223.
[0034] Specifically, the front and rear positions of the bottom surface of the base 130 are provided with moving mechanisms 200, each moving mechanism 200 includes two moving units 230, and the four moving units 230 constitute the wheels of the vehicle body 100. The side wall of the baffle 231 is in contact with the side wall of the steel rail. The servo motor 225 is started. The motor shaft of the servo motor 225 is driven to rotate the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft rotates, so that the gear one 223 rotates with the rotating shaft. The gear one 223 is engaged with the gear two 234, so that the sleeve 233 rotates. The side wall of the sleeve 233 is fixedly connected with the baffle 231, and the other side of the baffle 231 is fixedly connected with the moving wheel 232. The arc detection unit 250 is started. The moving wheel 232 rotates, so that the vehicle body 100 moves at a constant speed along the steel rail. When the front section of the road is blocked by natural disasters and the like, so that it cannot pass directly, four propellers 120 are started to drive the device to fly over the obstacle. After flying away from the obstacle, in order to save energy, the device is controlled to descend. The length of the two connecting rods 211 connected together is longer than the distance between the two steel rails. When the device descends, first control the position between the two steel rails, and then slowly land, so that the two connecting rods 211 on both sides are respectively clamped on the two steel rails. Until the moving wheel 232 is in contact with the steel rail again, the servo motor 225 can be started again to make the device move along the steel rail.
[0035] As shown in Figures 2-4 In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the base 130 is fixedly connected with four rotating seats one 131 which are symmetrical to each other. The inside of the four rotating seats one 131 are rotatably connected with rotating rods 132. The top surface of the four mounting boxes 221 are fixedly connected with rotating seats two 224. The other end of the four rotating rods 132 are rotatably connected with the inside of the four rotating seats two 224. The moving mechanism 200 further includes an electric telescopic rod 240. The side wall of the two mounting boxes 221 in the moving mechanism 200 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 226. The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 240 is fixedly connected with the side wall of one of the supporting rods 226. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 240 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the other supporting rod 226.
[0036] In the embodiment, when the propeller 120 is started to make the device fly away from the steel rail, the electric telescopic rod 240 is controlled to retract, and since the rotating rod 132 is rotationally connected with the rotating seat two 224 and rotationally connected with the rotating seat one 131, when the electric telescopic rod 240 is retracted, the two driving units 220, that is, the two moving units 230, move along the connecting rod 211 to the fixed seat 210 and approach each other, and the square rod 213 is stretched out from the inside of the square sleeve 212. At this time, when landing is needed, the edges of the connecting rod 211 are reserved with enough positions to contact the steel rail, facilitating landing. After the device is controlled to land and the connecting rod 211 is lapped on the steel rail, the electric telescopic rod 240 is controlled to be lengthened, the electric telescopic rod 240 pushes the two supporting rods 226, so that the two driving units 220 move along the connecting rod 211 to the outer ends thereof, respectively, the square rod 213 is retracted into the inside of the square sleeve 212, until the side walls of the two baffles 231 abut against the inner side walls of the two steel rails, respectively, at this time, the moving wheels 232 are lapped on the surfaces of the steel rails, the servo motor 225 is started, and the device can be driven to continue moving.
[0037] As shown in Figure 4 and Figures 7-8 In the embodiment, the outer walls of the two connecting rods 211 are provided with sliding grooves 2111, the inner walls of the two sleeve pipes 233 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 2331, and the two sliding blocks 2331 are slidably connected with the two sliding grooves 2111, respectively.
[0038] In specific implementation, since one end of the connecting rod 211 is rotationally connected with the fixed seat 210, the baffle 231 / moving wheel 232 and the sleeve pipe 233 are sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 211, the sliding block 2331 on the inner wall of the sleeve pipe 233 is matched with the sliding groove 2111, so that when the servo motor 225 is started, the gear one 223 can drive the connecting rod 211 to rotate, and when the electric telescopic rod 240 is lengthened or retracted, the sliding block 2331 slides along the inside of the sliding groove 2111, so that the movement of the driving unit 220 and the moving unit 230 on the connecting rod 211 is more stable.
[0039] As shown in Figure 8 In the embodiment, the moving wheel 232 is in the shape of a cone, and the outer wall of the moving wheel 232 is covered with rubber.
[0040] In particular implementation, the outer wall of the moving wheel 232 is covered with rubber, and the rubber material has good friction performance, which can increase the friction between the contact surface of the moving wheel 232 and the steel rail, and ensure that the moving wheel 232 can stably push the vehicle body 100 to move when rotating. Since the device will first collect the electric telescopic rod 240 when taking off, it is convenient for subsequent landing alignment with the steel rail. The shape of the moving wheel 232 is set as a cone, and the thin end of the conical moving wheel 232 faces the outer end of the clamping rod 211, which reduces the moving resistance, so that after the clamping rod 211 is clamped on the surface of the steel rail when landing, the moving wheel 232 can better move along the clamping rod 211 and abut against the surface of the steel rail.
[0041] As shown in Figures 1-2 In this embodiment, the top surface of the vehicle body 100 is provided with a cab 140, and the top surface of the cab 140 is fixedly connected with two cameras 150 which are symmetrically arranged.
[0042] In particular implementation, the top surface of the vehicle body 100 is provided with a cab 140, which can allow the staff to travel together and perform some auxiliary operations. When the staff finds that the overhead contact system fails, the staff can timely get off to handle it. When encountering an obstacle, the operator can leave the cab 140 to remotely control the device to fly over the obstacle. The top surface of the cab 140 is provided with two cameras 150 which are respectively directed to the front and rear, and are used to transmit the photos and situation of the overhead contact system in real time, which is convenient for recording.
[0043] Embodiment two
[0044] On the basis of embodiment one, in order to make the device move more stably when moving on the steel rail and avoid falling when turning.
[0045] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 9 In this embodiment, the side wall of the two installation boxes 221 away from the electric telescopic rod 240 is fixedly connected with an arc detection unit 250. The arc detection unit 250 comprises a connecting frame 251, the top end of the connecting frame 251 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the installation box 221, the bottom side of the connecting frame 251 is fixedly connected with a rotating seat three 252, the rotating seat three 252 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 253, the other end of the connecting rod 253 is rotatably connected with a contact wheel 254 through a torsional spring, and the connecting rod 253 drives the contact wheel 254 to contact and abut against the inner side wall of the track through the torsional spring.
[0046] In actual implementation, the two arc detection units 250 are fixed on the side walls of the two mounting boxes 221, and the connecting frame 251 extends in front of the moving units 230, and the positions of the contact wheels 254 correspond to the positions of the baffles 231. When the baffle 231 is attached to the inner side wall of the rail, the surface of the contact wheel 254 is also attached to the inner side wall of the rail. An angle sensor can be installed on the arc detection unit 250. When the device encounters a curve in front during the forward movement, the contact wheel 254 located at the front will preferentially contact the curved rail, so that the connecting rod 253 and the rotating seat three 252 are deflected. The angle sensor transmits to the control center, so that the rotating speed of the servo motors 225 on both sides is changed to form a speed difference, so that the device turns along the track.
[0047] The working principle of the present application is as follows: in the normal non-obstacle section, the device is maintained on the rail, the left moving wheels 232 in the two moving mechanisms 200 below the base 130 are in contact with the rail on the left, and the right moving wheels 232 in the two moving mechanisms 200 are in contact with the rail on the right. At this time, the device is in a static state. Start the servo motor 225. The motor shaft of the servo motor 225 drives the rotating shaft, which drives the gear one 223 to rotate. The rotating gear one 223 is engaged with the gear two 234, so that the gear two 234 rotates. The gear two 234 is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the sleeve 233, and the side wall of the sleeve 233 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle 231. The other side of the baffle 231 is fixedly connected with the moving wheel 232 in contact with the surface of the rail. At this time, the moving wheel 232 will rotate due to the start of the servo motor 225, so that the device moves forward along the rail at low speed, and the surrounding contact network is inspected and detected. The arc detection units 250 provided in front of the four moving units 230 are in a monitoring state, ready to respond to changes in the track. The surface of the contact wheel 254 is attached to the side wall of the rail. When the track turns, the contact wheel 254 located in front of the moving wheel 232 will preferentially contact the curved rail side wall. The curved rail side wall forms a compression on the contact wheel 254, and the connecting rod 253 is deflected with the rotating seat three 252 as the axis. A sensor is installed on the arc detection unit 250. The sensor detects the change and transmits a signal to the control center. The control center adjusts the rotating speed of the servo motors 225 on both sides according to the signal to form a speed difference, so that the device smoothly turns along the track. For example, if you want to turn right, you can appropriately increase the rotating speed of the right moving wheel 232, and at the same time, reduce the rotating speed of the left moving wheel 232. In this way, the device will turn right because the right moving wheel 232 rotates faster. Conversely, if you want to turn left, you can appropriately increase the rotating speed of the left moving wheel 232, and at the same time, reduce the rotating speed of the right moving wheel 232.
[0048] When the current road section appears obstacles due to natural disasters and the like and cannot directly pass, four propellers 120 are started to drive the device to rise and fly over the obstacles. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 240 is controlled to retract, and the driving units 220 (including the moving units 230) on both sides move along the connecting rods 211 to the fixed seat 210 direction to prepare for landing. After flying away from the obstacles, in order to ensure the endurance of the device, the device is controlled to descend. During the descending process, the position of the device is first controlled between the two steel rails, and then slowly lands. Because the driving units 220 and the moving units 230 on both sides are close to each other, the connecting rods 211 on both sides have a longer distance to contact the steel rails. When the connecting rods 211 on both sides are respectively connected to the steel rails on both sides, the electric telescopic rod 240 is controlled to extend to push the two supporting rods 226, so that the two driving units 220 (including the moving units 230) move along the two connecting rods 211 to the outer ends thereof, until the two moving wheels 232 are reconnected to the surfaces of the two steel rails, and the side walls of the two baffles 231 are respectively abutted with the inner side walls of the two steel rails. At this time, the servo motor 225 can be started again to make the device continue to move along the steel rails. At the same time, the arc detection unit 250 keeps working to ensure that the device can smoothly cope with any changes of the track. The top surface of the vehicle body 100 is provided with a cab 140, which allows the operator to travel with the device to assist in operation, such as emergency handling of catenary failure. When encountering obstacles in front, the operator can leave the cab 140 and fly over the obstacles by remotely controlling the device. The two cameras 150 on the top surface of the cab 140 are respectively directed to the front and rear to transmit the status of the catenary in real time for the operator to monitor and record.
[0049] It will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that, without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application, the present application can be implemented in other specific forms. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the description given above, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0050] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. A contact network flaw detection device capable of advancing across obstacles, characterized in that: include: A vehicle body (100), wherein the outer side walls of the vehicle body (100) are symmetrically fixedly connected to four supporting arms (110), the ends of the four supporting arms (110) are all fixedly mounted with propellers (120), and the bottom surface of the vehicle body (100) is fixedly connected to a base (130); The mobile mechanism (200) is provided with two, and the mobile mechanism (200) includes a fixed seat (210), and two opposite side walls of the fixed seat (210) are rotatably connected to a lever (211), the top surface of the fixed seat (210) is fixedly connected to a square sleeve (212), the interior of the square sleeve (212) is slidably plugged with a square rod (213), the top of the square rod (213) and the bottom surface of the base (130) are fixedly connected, and the outer walls of the two levers (211) are slidably sleeved with a driving unit (220) and a mobile unit (230), and the driving unit (220) includes an installation box (221), the bottom surface of the driving unit (220) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (222), and the side wall of the fixed plate (222) is provided with a circular hole slidably sleeved with the lever (211), and the installation box (221) is rotatably sleeved away from the side wall of the fixed seat (210). The mounting box (221) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (223). A servo motor (225) is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting box (221). The motor shaft of the servo motor (225) passes through the side wall of the mounting box (221) and is transmission-connected to the end of the rotating shaft. The moving unit (230) includes a baffle (231). The baffle (231) is slidably sleeved with the outer wall of the lever (211). The side wall of the baffle (231) away from the fixed seat (210) is fixedly connected to a moving wheel (232). The side wall of the baffle (231) close to the fixed seat (210) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (233). The side wall of the sleeve (233) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed plate (222). The outer wall of the sleeve (233) is sleeved and fixed with a gear 2 (234). The gear 2 (234) is meshed with the gear 1 (223) for transmission.
2. The contact network flaw detection equipment capable of crossing obstacles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom surface of the base (130) is symmetrically fixedly connected to four rotating seats (131), the interiors of the four rotating seats (131) are all rotatably connected to rotating rods (132), the top surfaces of the four installation boxes (221) are all fixedly connected to rotating seats (224), and the other ends of the four rotating rods (132) are respectively rotatably connected to the interiors of the four rotating seats (224).
3. The contact network flaw detection equipment capable of crossing obstacles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mobile mechanism (200) further comprises an electric telescopic rod (240), the side walls of the two installation boxes (221) in the mobile mechanism (200) are both fixedly connected to support rods (226), the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (240) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the support rods (226), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (240) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the other support rod (226).
4. The contact network flaw detection equipment capable of crossing obstacles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer walls of the two levers (211) are both provided with sliding grooves (2111).
5. The contact network flaw detection equipment capable of crossing obstacles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner walls of the two sleeves (233) are fixedly connected with sliders (2331), and the two sliders (2331) are slidably connected to the two sliding grooves (2111) respectively.
6. The overhead line flaw detection equipment capable of crossing obstacles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving wheel (232) is in the shape of a cone.
7. The contact network flaw detection equipment capable of crossing obstacles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the moving wheel (232) is covered with rubber.
8. The overhead line flaw detection equipment capable of crossing obstacles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the two installation boxes (221) away from the electric telescopic rod (240) are both fixedly connected with a radian detection unit (250). The radian detection unit (250) includes a connecting frame (251). The top of the connecting frame (251) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation box (221). The bottom side of the connecting frame (251) is fixedly connected to a rotating seat three (252). The interior of the rotating seat three (252) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (253). The other end of the connecting rod (253) is rotatably connected to a contact wheel (254).
9. The overhead line flaw detection equipment capable of crossing obstacles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cab (140) is provided on the top surface of the vehicle body (100).
10. The overhead line flaw detection equipment capable of crossing obstacles according to claim 9, characterized in that: Two cameras (150) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top surface of the cab (140).