The invention belongs to the technical field of
contact line deicing, and particularly relates to an anti-
icing and ice-melting device for a
contact line, which comprises a line, a shell sleeved on the surface of the line, two solar panels fixedly connected to the inner surface of the shell, an outer layer, a middle layer and an inner layer arranged on the inner surface of the shell, and a
metal film fixedly connected to the inner surface of the shell. A paraffin-based PCM, an
organic acid PCM and a salt
hydrate PCM are arranged on the surface of the
metal film sleeve circuit and the inner walls of the outer layer, the middle layer and the inner layer of the solar panel respectively, two
energy storage devices are arranged on the surface of the shell, each
energy storage device comprises a fixing shell arranged on the surface of the shell in a sleeving mode, a protection device is arranged on the surface of each fixing shell, and each protection device comprises a protection shell arranged on the surface of the corresponding fixing shell in a sleeving mode.
Solar energy is used as a main
energy source of the whole device, self-sufficiency is achieved in cooperation with the
energy storage device, dependence on external power supply is reduced, the operation and maintenance cost of
contact line ice melting can be remarkably reduced through long-term use, and the stability of line power supply in winter is guaranteed.